Nº NºALEATORIOS Mín X = 2.

9306861 Intervalos
1 10.12006030404 Máx X = 21.163475 1
2 12.11068348965 K = 10 2
3 7.862527180837 ΔX = 1.8232789 3
4 7.305814023005 μ = 9.8507461 4
5 16.92387738375 σ = 4.1179719 5
6 6.064945229699 σ2 = 16.957692 6
7 12.78035381828 7
8 10.93754449107 8
9 12.08363509923 9
10 13.0749774352 10
11 5.915517782622
12 8.364878094551
13 9.890745325801
14 10.66492517258
15 21.16347535026 Para el trabajo con este metodo se consi
16 16.71528889039 0.025 y grados de libertad 10-1=9, dando
17 10.70044613556
18 5.399968888037 Para nuestro caso 19 > 17,32 ; es por ello
19 12.83935284292 generados
20 4.629280507468
21 7.153234289467 Por tanto se acepta la uniformidad en ello
22 7.702970005968
23 3.741430061576
24 12.05214506992
25 10.1518500472
26 10.73303017481
27 12.8344194834
28 10.89279847146
29 10.33541461336
30 10.75439300353
31 6.98999860177
32 5.537434423771
33 5.180652838169
34 8.855868348026
35 13.31433350986
36 5.924864414569
37 11.90807879927
38 14.90443236861
39 5.602185264192
40 9.410670194822
41 5.851104395191
42 5.093293555677
43 10.80412595602
44 12.4897369034
45 5.641940086844
46 6.018486180644
47 9.499258269213
48 15.70502744543
49 2.930686147736
50 16.60346544148
51 6.84903538858
52 14.26411032469
53 6.07040244493
54 16.03794146419
55 4.017275744457
56 6.933722927153
57 10.07940848925
58 12.41017967254
59 10.46720428895
60 17.49386460996
61 18.1393925147
62 9.793760903673
63 7.953945350527
64 5.273568622873
65 16.67943618523
66 19.32002853623
67 7.441095251333
68 9.627335395082
69 4.99657770077
70 8.286369989308
71 6.771847845709
72 5.746377580141
73 10.86602763478
74 10.24197474311
75 5.878631530278
76 12.69399254014
77 15.31532767304
78 5.604263628497
79 8.767955919174
80 3.873007743419
 Limite Inferior Limite Superior Observada(Oi) Valor Tipico (Zi) Prob. Acum. Prob. Interv.
2.9306861 4.7539650 5 -1.237692054188 0.10935 0.10935
4.7539650 6.5772439 17 -0.794930679347 0.21334 0.10399
6.5772439 8.4005228 12 -0.352169304506 0.36236 0.14902
8.4005228 10.2238017 10 0.090592070334 0.53609 0.17373
10.2238017 12.0470806 12 0.533353445175 0.7031 0.16701
12.0470806 13.8703595 11 0.976114820016 0.8355 0.1324
13.8703595 15.6936384 3 1.418876194857 0.92203 0.08653
15.6936384 17.5169173 7 1.861637569698 0.96867 0.04664
17.5169173 19.3401962 2 2.304398944539 0.9894 0.02073
19.3401962 21.1634751 1 2.74716031938 0.99699 0.00759
80

ara el trabajo con este metodo se considera el valor maximo aceptable, el cual se lee de la tabla de valores de Chi- Cuadrado, par
025 y grados de libertad 10-1=9, dando como valor 19

ara nuestro caso 19 > 17,32 ; es por ello que NO existe evidencia estadistica para rechazar la hipotesis de uniformidad en los núm
enerados

or tanto se acepta la uniformidad en ellos.

 Esperada (Ei) (Oi-Ei) (Oi-Ei)² (Oi-Ei)²/Ei
8.748 -3.748 14.047504 1.605796068
8.3192 8.6808 75.35628864 9.058117204
11.9216 0.0784 0.00614656 0.000515582
13.8984 -3.8984 15.19752256 1.093472814
13.3608 -1.3608 1.85177664 0.138597737
10.592 0.408 0.166464 0.015716012
6.9224 -3.9224 15.38522176 2.222527124
3.7312 3.2688 10.68505344 2.863704288
1.6584 0.3416 0.11669056 0.070363338
0.6072 0.3928 0.15429184 0.254103821
79.76 17.32291399

es de Chi- Cuadrado, para un alfa de

e uniformidad en los números

N NºALEATORIOS Intervalos Limite Inferior
1 0.62936796912992 1 0.00
2 0.13919172997886 2 0.10
3 0.0880575758717 3 0.20
4 0.97707690962054 4 0.30
5 0.38049599913039 5 0.40
6 0.08272539245949 6 0.50
7 0.30158585164029 7 0.60
8 0.69418333030276 8 0.70
9 0.17611090782982 9 0.80
10 0.33420868055184 10 0.90
11 0.30819771397997
12 0.57645533403063
13 0.0806455097793
14 0.2991722218911
15 0.56820824495289 Para el trabajo con este metodo se considera el v
16 0.97641269048998 un alfa de 0.025 y grados de libertad 10-1=9, dand
17 0.68798918123878
18 0.49363798971331 Para nuestro caso 19 > 18,4 ; es por ello que NO e
19 0.42545747295427 números generados
20 0.99623361345476
21 0.37182795142697 Por tanto se acepta la uniformidad en ellos.
22 0.28852918587996
23 0.91629289578564
24 0.53402975288227
25 0.67756802792206
26 0.54091471517993
27 0.22725162923369
28 0.66863530340436
29 0.23732399995846
30 0.80690104810283
31 0.89802804947749
32 0.62285235179575
33 0.71017260976542
34 0.40211966482282
35 0.06859068537675
36 0.3595943597391
37 0.6866731551687
38 0.26799295393564
39 0.51088550379078
40 0.92650821536042
41 0.74205433818244
42 0.70615097199862
43 0.8445693688472
44 0.56911094393094
45 0.99311236522086
46 0.94014070370721
47 0.02330601826607
48 0.16670861997586
49 0.32483488680716
50 0.04760479191572
51 0.35070389458364
52 0.13687022076939
 53 0.79423685485098
54 0.98249826271125
55 0.48670374987124
56 0.91932454135854
57 0.47757120026618
58 0.1929578634924
59 0.44598211850345
60 0.32544009027808
61 0.3687099892038
62 0.84653186413518
63 0.48847112715919
64 0.59650913492816
65 0.04122209610112
66 0.79097391823591
67 0.7442717221488
68 0.6584865714013
69 0.57138419740306
70 0.92445010741301
71 0.41223827447094
72 0.72013548495987
73 0.05875291936075
74 0.18305160608052
75 0.54659999304777
76 0.09334830101424
77 0.39675244892853
78 0.03208353530266
79 0.84418013489429
80 0.32583674124277
81 0.12353574778748
82 0.3778599984121
83 0.27131205814293
84 0.39725606688643
85 0.82258541831749
86 0.25239756659798
87 0.70805392957882
88 0.27919662029767
89 0.29372171291513
90 0.99991421655007
91 0.72787782306732
92 0.97690165830177
93 0.17937593520549
94 0.61935018062625
95 0.97495816727509
96 0.62585444905989
97 0.79966228914781
98 0.2899067927381
99 0.71852212247133
100 0.62714202094599
 Limite Superior Observada(Oi) Esperada (Ei) (Oi-Ei) (Oi-Ei)² (Oi-Ei)²/Ei
0.10 10 10 0 0 0
0.20 8 10 -2 4 0.4
0.30 10 10 0 0 0
0.40 14 10 4 16 1.6
0.50 8 10 -2 4 0.4
0.60 9 10 -1 1 0.1
0.70 11 10 1 1 0.1
0.80 0 10 -10 100 10
0.90 17 10 7 49 4.9
1.00 13 10 3 9 0.9
100 18.4

este metodo se considera el valor maximo aceptable, el cual se lee de la tabla de valores de Chi- Cuadrado, para
rados de libertad 10-1=9, dando como valor 19

19 > 18,4 ; es por ello que NO existe evidencia estadistica para rechazar la hipotesis de uniformidad en los
s

la uniformidad en ellos.
de Chi- Cuadrado, para

iformidad en los
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TABLA A.3 CUMULATIVE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Z 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09

0.0 0.500 00 0.503 99 0.507 98 0.511 97 0.515 95 0.519 94 0.523 92 0.527 90 0.531 88 0.535 86
0.1 0.539 83 0.543 79 0.547 79 0.555 72 0.555 67 0.559 62 0.563 56 0.567 49 0.571 42 0.575 34
0.2 0.579 26 0.583 17 0.587 06 0.590 95 0.594 83 0.598 71 0.602 57 0.606 42 0.610 26 0.614 09
0.3 0.617 91 0.621 72 0.625 51 0.629 30 0.633 07 0.636 83 0.640 58 0.644 31 0.648 03 0.651 73
0.4 0.655 42 0.659 10 0.662 76 0.666 40 0.670 03 0.673 64 0.677 24 0.680 82 0.684 38 0.687 93

0.5 0.691 46 0.694 97 0.698 47 0.701 94 0.705 40 0.708 84 0.712 26 0.715 26 0.719 04 0.722 40
0.6 0.725 75 0.729 07 0.732 37 0.735 65 0.738 91 0.742 15 0.745 37 0.748 57 0.751 75 0.754 90
0.7 0.758 03 0.761 15 0.764 24 0.767 30 0.770 35 0.773 37 0.776 37 0.779 35 0.782 30 0.785 23
0.8 0.788 14 0.791 03 0.793 89 0.796 73 0.799 54 0.802 34 0.805 10 0.807 85 0.810 57 0.813 27
0.9 0.815 94 0.818 59 0.821 21 0.823 81 0.826 39 0.828 94 0.831 47 0.833 97 0.836 46 0.838 91

1.0 0.841 34 0.843 75 0.846 13 0.848 49 0.850 83 0.853 14 0.855 43 0.857 69 0.859 93 0.862 14
1.1 0.864 33 0.866 50 0.868 64 0.870 76 0.872 85 0.874 93 0.876 97 0.879 00 0.881 00 0.882 97
1.2 0.884 93 0.886 86 0.888 77 0.890 65 0.892 51 0.894 35 0.896 16 0.897 96 0.899 73 0.901 47
1.3 0.903 20 0.904 90 0.906 58 0.908 24 0.909 88 0.911 49 0.913 08 0.914 65 0.916 21 0.917 73
1.4 0.919 24 0.920 73 0.922 19 0.923 64 0.925 06 0.926 47 0.927 85 0.929 22 0.930 56 0.931 89

1.5 0.933 19 0.934 48 0.935 74 0.936 99 0.938 22 0.939 43 0.940 62 0.941 79 0.942 95 0.944 08
1.6 0.945 20 0.946 30 0.947 38 0.948 45 0.949 50 0.950 53 0.951 54 0.953 52 0.954 48 0.954 48
1.7 0.955 43 0.956 37 0.957 28 0.958 18 0.959 07 0.959 94 0.960 80 0.961 64 0.962 46 0.963 27
1.8 0.964 07 0.964 85 0.965 62 0.966 37 0.967 11 0.967 84 0.968 56 0.969 26 0.969 95 0.970 62
1.9 0.971 28 0.971 93 0.972 57 0.973 20 0.973 81 0.974 41 0.975 00 0.975 58 0.976 15 0.976 70

2.0 0.977 25 0.977 78 0.978 31 0.978 82 0.979 32 0.979 82 0.980 30 0.980 77 0.981 24 0.981 69
2.1 0.982 14 0.982 57 0.983 00 0.983 41 0.983 82 0.984 22 0.984 61 0.985 00 0.985 37 0.985 74
2.2 0.986 10 0.986 45 0.986 79 0.987 13 0.987 45 0.987 78 0.988 09 0.988 40 0.988 70 0.988 99
2.3 0.989 28 0.989 56 0.989 83 0.990 10 0.990 36 0.990 61 0.990 86 0.991 11 0.991 34 0.991 58
2.4 0.991 80 0.992 02 0.992 24 0.992 45 0.992 66 0.992 86 0.993 05 0.993 24 0.993 43 0.993 61

2.5 0.993 79 0.993 96 0.994 13 0.994 30 0.994 46 0.994 61 0.994 77 0.994 02 0.995 06 0.995 20
2.6 0.995 34 0.995 47 0.995 60 0.995 73 0.995 85 0.995 98 0.996 09 0.996 21 0.996 32 0.996 43
2.7 0.996 53 0.996 64 0.996 74 0.996 83 0.996 93 0.997 02 0.977 11 0.997 20 0.997 28 0.997 36
2.8 0.997 44 0.997 52 0.997 60 0.997 67 0.997 74 0.997 81 0.997 88 0.977 95 0.998 01 0.998 07
2.9 0.998 13 0.998 19 0.998 25 0.998 31 0.998 36 0.998 41 0.998 46 0.998 51 0.998 56 0.998 61

3.0 0.998 65 0.998 69 0.998 74 0.998 78 0.998 82 0.998 86 0.998 89 0.998 93 0.998 97 0.999 00
3.1 0.999 03 0.999 06 0.999 10 0.999 13 0.999 16 0.999 18 0.999 21 0.999 24 0.999 26 0.999 29
3.2 0.999 31 0.999 34 0.999 36 0.999 38 0.999 40 0.999 42 0.999 44 0.999 46 0.999 48 0.999 50
3.3 0.999 52 0.999 53 0.999 55 0.999 57 0.999 58 0.999 60 0.999 61 0.999 62 0.999 64 0.999 65
3.4 0.999 66 0.999 68 0.999 69 0.999 70 0.999 71 0.999 72 0.999 73 0.999 74 0.999 75 0.999 76

3.5 0.999 77 O.999 78 0.999 78 0.999 79 0.999 80 0.999 81 0.999 81 0.999 82 0.999 83 0.999 83
3.6 0.999 84 0.999 85 0.999 85 0.999 86 0.999 86 0.999 87 0.999 87 0.999 88 0.999 88 0.999 88
3.7 0.999 89 0.999 90 0.999 90 0.999 90 0.999 91 0.999 91 0.999 92 0.999 92 0.999 92 0.999 92
3.8 0.999 93 0.999 93 0.000 93 0.999 94 0.999 94 0.999 94 0.999 94 0.999 95 0.999 95 0.999 95
3.9 0.999 95 0.999 95 0.999 96 0.999 96 0.999 96 0.999 96 0.999 96 0.999 96 0.999 97 0.999 97

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-1.66
TABLA: VALORES DE LA VARIABLE Chi-cuadrada PARA DIVERSOS
PORCENTAJES (ALFA) DEL AREA BAJO
LA DISTRIBUCION DE LA VARIABLE CON v GRADOS DE LIBERTAD.

**
* ! *
* ! *
* ! ##
* ! ######## <--- alfa
*__________!______#############
0 X^2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
V 0.005 0.01 0.025 0.05 0.10
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 7.88 6.63 5.02 3.84 2.71
2 10.60 9.21 7.38 5.99 4.61
3 12.84 11.34 9.35 7.81 6.25
4 14.96 13.28 11.14 9.49 7.78

5 16.7 15.1 12.8 11.1 9.2

6 18.5 16.8 14.4 12.6 10.6
7 20.3 18.5 16.0 14.1 12.0
8 22.0 20.1 17.5 15.5 13.4
9 23.6 21.7 19.0 16.9 14.7

10 25.2 23.2 20.5 18.3 16.0

11 26.8 24.7 21.9 19.7 17.3
12 28.3 26.2 23.3 21.0 18.5
13 29.8 27.7 24.7 22.4 19.8
14 31.3 29.1 26.1 23.7 21.1

15 32.8 30.6 27.5 25.0 22.3

16 34.3 32.0 28.8 26.3 23.5
17 35.7 33.4 30.2 27.6 24.8
18 37.2 34.8 31.5 28.9 26.0
19 38.6 36.2 32.9 30.1 27.2

20 40.0 37.6 34.2 31.4 28.4

21 41.4 38.9 35.5 32.7 29.6
22 42.8 40.3 36.8 33.9 30.8
23 44.2 41.6 38.1 35.2 32.0
24 45.6 43.0 39.4 36.4 33.2

25 49.6 44.3 40.6 37.7 34.4

26 48.3 45.6 41.9 38.9 35.6
27 49.6 47.0 43.2 40.1 36.7
28 51.0 48.3 44.5 41.3 37.9
29 52.3 49.6 45.7 42.6 39.1

30 53.7 50.0 47.0 43.8 40.3

40 66.8 63.7 59.3 55.8 51.8
50 79.5 76.2 71.4 67.5 63.2
60 92.0 88.4 83.3 79.1 74.4

70 104.2 100.4 95.0 90.5 85.5

80 116.3 112.3 106.6 101.9 96.6
90 128.3 124.1 118.1 113.1 107.6
100 140.2 135.8 129.6 124.3 118.5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VALORES TOMADOS DEL LIBRO "DISCRETE EVENTS SYSTEM

SIMULATION" DE j. BANKS. ED. PRENTICE HALL
Nº X Mín X = 0.004881399
1 0.900018733 Máx X = 0.992210929
2 0.305434561 K = 20
3 0.111693553 ΔX = 0.049366477
4 0.453032939 μ = 0.480245253
5 0.602586055 σ = 0.297046071
6 0.238952958 σ2 = 0.088236368
7 0.837274908
8 0.341685215 Inter. de Clase Lim. Inferior Lim. Superior
9 0.628107807 I Xi-1 Xi
10 0.861985173 1 0.004881399 0.0542478753
11 0.116639375 2 0.054247875 0.10361435181
12 0.801310457 3 0.103614352 0.15298083181
13 0.134789216 4 0.152980832 0.20234731181
14 0.593937177 5 0.202347312 0.25171379181
15 0.929624473 6 0.251713792 0.30108027181
16 0.857912582 7 0.301080272 0.35044675181
17 0.740630176 8 0.350446752 0.39981323181
18 0.357898553 9 0.399813232 0.44917971181
19 0.341929275 10 0.449179712 0.49854619181
20 0.921430337 11 0.498546192 0.54791267181
21 0.251866408 12 0.547912672 0.59727915181
22 0.802206629 13 0.597279152 0.64664563181
23 0.148012284 14 0.646645632 0.69601211181
24 0.006916905 15 0.696012112 0.74537859181
25 0.420434538 16 0.745378592 0.79474507181
26 0.37173434 17 0.794745072 0.84411155181
27 0.967808082 18 0.844111552 0.89347803181
28 0.377989023 19 0.893478032 0.94284451181
29 0.017943576 20 0.942844512 0.99221092914
30 0.887256694
31 0.557447262
32 0.88081001
33 0.628130358 Prueba de hipotesis
34 0.111190665 H0: f(x,θ) = N(μ, σ²)

35 0.390603316 H1: f(x,θ) ≠ N(μ, σ²)

36 0.238133421
37 0.18781492
38 0.790563212
39 0.136317687
40 0.957483953
41 0.805384109
42 0.774949304 El valor calculado es menor que el valor teorico por lo que no se
43 0.542993486 Por lo tanto, se concluye que no hay evidencia para rechazar la
44 0.938181138 "X" se puede representar mediante una distribución normal.
45 0.428275248
46 0.189945801
47 0.610600451
48 0.204543278
49 0.733573291
50 0.817306318
51 0.208464958
 52 0.077344807
53 0.958550444
54 0.753644376
55 0.552100354
56 0.472743036
57 0.02660711
58 0.488588385
59 0.612071604
60 0.34547179
61 0.277570102
62 0.509319829
63 0.533749503
64 0.440265886
65 0.97310714
66 0.52873661
67 0.356119839
68 0.889635098
69 0.782866808
70 0.013671424
71 0.043883582
72 0.908121693
73 0.537036495
74 0.987105182
75 0.971258913
76 0.382083392
77 0.064824455
78 0.431041914
79 0.605256532
80 0.48021341
81 0.276446573
82 0.19230913
83 0.578349915
84 0.711678878
85 0.117205314
86 0.016272344
87 0.287282364
88 0.552590156
89 0.107145123
90 0.119429643
91 0.403376586
92 0.23403071
93 0.208377342
94 0.463957156
95 0.023319442
96 0.758922372
97 0.275381174
98 0.158696748
99 0.026919888
100 0.457117556
101 0.186289789
102 0.399860805
103 0.134206781
104 0.011503886
105 0.930883702
106 0.265678768
107 0.537091586
108 0.535966688
109 0.938290581
110 0.797695601
111 0.824435317
112 0.415311663
113 0.854952888
114 0.784659538
115 0.350537424
116 0.986645743
117 0.601314449
118 0.591444539
119 0.862042051
120 0.06388514
121 0.842060964
122 0.147066234
123 0.694678467
124 0.800817564
125 0.745673914
126 0.606724364
127 0.539205758
128 0.834542351
129 0.883668179
130 0.324676008
131 0.928338109
132 0.6280766
133 0.716077996
134 0.933252464
135 0.239391695
136 0.882509172
137 0.604927147
138 0.229414598
139 0.855434285
140 0.113271751
141 0.430806991
142 0.004881399
143 0.35597415
144 0.87221277
145 0.049336614
146 0.963414773
147 0.881166583
148 0.209222721
149 0.523716415
150 0.129437148
151 0.799145714
152 0.967660527
153 0.910159631
154 0.171379101
155 0.992210929
156 0.451434937
157 0.608010076
158 0.378967513
159 0.156282486
160 0.65204747
161 0.468607229
162 0.295804778
163 0.212496329
164 0.260396323
165 0.184458647
166 0.911973973
167 0.31233533
168 0.442406349
169 0.26099732
170 0.227260343
171 0.212677642
172 0.444218356
173 0.377609796
174 0.507508447
175 0.2459784
176 0.237756212
177 0.864229404
178 0.292061813
179 0.029272189
180 0.589318501
181 0.977951995
182 0.25631557
183 0.335974219
184 0.365117186
185 0.193491938
186 0.5695205
187 0.557669538
188 0.016885523
189 0.632543003
190 0.242234049
191 0.035580992
192 0.357892137
193 0.132058468
194 0.409772861
195 0.690872476
196 0.554027269
197 0.220537412
198 0.427081416
199 0.068284299
200 0.064347596
 Frec. Absoluta Frec.Rel. Frec.Rel.Acum. Valor Tipico Prob. Acum. Diferencia
Oi FR FRA Zi F0(Xi) IFX(X) - SN(X)I
14 0.07 0.07 -1.43411215 0.07636 0.00636
5 0.025 0.095 -1.26792083 0.10384 0.00884
14 0.07 0.165 -1.10172951
9 0.045 0.21 -0.93553818
16 0.08 0.29 -0.76934686
10 0.05 0.34 -0.60315553
6 0.03 0.37 -0.43696421

DMAX( I F(Ri) - S(Ri) I ) = 0.00884 VALOR CALCULADO

D0,05;100 = 0.096166522241 VALOR TEORICO

Por lo tanto
0,0482 < 0,136
El valor calculado (0,0482) es menor que valor teorico (0,136)

e el valor teorico por lo que no se rechaza hipotesis de aproximac

o hay evidencia para rechazar la hipótesis de que el valor de
iante una distribución normal.