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Cocrapureab He cTpeiica 8 KaKofi-aN6o crenenH npHyKpa~ CHT XO HCTOPHYECKOTO PASBUTHK, CIMANT CHOBE NPOTHBO- edna STOXH: PASAHUNEIE BEICKASLINANHA MYSHKAABIBIX RenTeNelt pyoeme a Mavapnaon, mpmenenna » wacromnel ste, sammeSt 32, IX HORAUR NO HOTOPH MYSUNG, HANPUMED, a3” sAITAMHOTEDMAHCKOTO: Sonus Tauca Hoasixs Mosepa ellosinettss no acropam wyaunar> (Mo- ser H, J. Dokumente der Musikgeschichte. Wien, 1904), 13 ‘pannyscxnro- eGopminia Knoxa Cantosnn «[lanopaa cospewenol mysuncr (Samuel C. Panorama Hart musical contemporain. Paris, 1902), a taxxe us sapy6ex~ MK H cOBeTERIEX MySUIKANDITAX ACYpHanon MApyTUX uaaawil 4 gaubi p Ox MOLMNHOM BHA, CO RCeMH CHOPHIAMM HA OnHOCTo- TOHHUNI —CYARACHISMH, HETAGERHOIME TOWTeMIVECKEMIL Xpad Pocray, NoTeqoc OIHAKOMHT wNTaTenel C aTMocHepoh HACK we CTOAKHOBEHH, MPHHINHABHEX CHOPOB, HOWCKOB HOBBIX XynonecTseHNbIX HCTHE, aT NIpexerapneute 0 NAKATeHHOCTH erpacrHocTH HIeHHOH GopsOn. ; XX Bek B MYSHKE OTMCYEH He TOADKO TpoMaaHioli TBOpse- caoh aKrHDHOCTbIO NHOTHX BHAHKX eBponelicKHx MYSHKAHTOB, HO iH UX. TIBITANBLINH TeopeTHKO-scTeTHYECKHMy — CKANHAME. Tlowrm ace Kpynuble KonnosHTops sToro BpeMenn BECTYNAMH We Kak TAJANTANBHC KPRTHKH, TeOpeTHKH, YHCHELe, ABTOPLI KIT, crateli, HayaNLIX mCcReNOBAHNs, KaCAIOWHXCR PasTHSHEX CTO: pow MYsuKaNbHOM MpaKTHKH — Or CHOXHBIX JanorapMonHecKHX Mpo6aem 20 Bonpocon MeceHHOTO onbKAOpa. | MoctaTouHo co- cnarbcn wa TeopeT#deckoe Hacremue Je6wccx, HléxGepra, Crpa- punckoro, Baptoxa, Xunazewuta, Onerrepa, Bepra, Muflo pyr. ‘Armociepa anloxn ¢ ée GypHbiMi COMMaNDHBIMN | MoTpsce- Husain, pesoaonvontion céeHoit oGumecTseHNAIx Gopatanti, Kpyulekiiem poManTiHieckiXx weamoB crapoR OypxXyasHol mae TeLaresiuin He Mora He HasOKUTb oTNevaTKa Ha scTeTHUe- cane BIRAAAM PRA KPYNHBIX xynomHUKOS. Bpena peaxKo O6O- CTpiia0 KOHTpACTAL XyAOXKeCTBCHHBIX ycrpeMscHHH, BHIBAD He- AHLaHNyiO Mperxkxe TOARPHIANWO CHA B COBpeMeHHOH MYSLIKe. 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Sto Tak uassBaemili HeoKaToantnaM KoxTo u CrpaBHicKoro, K KOTOPOMy CKAOHRETCA B HacTORIce BPeMA PAX SHATHTCABHEX Taranto 8 Tapwxe, Hiiemmn xeoxaToamunsm ne pasiosta- eH HaHBHON peaHTHosKOl MOTPeOHOCTH, Bepe B MOPa.tbHOe Ha~ creane xpicTuancrsa, Heoxatonuunsm — KoKerimtaet © op- MaqbHEM, UepeNOHHATHBM, KyabTOBE B pemHTaH, Ox BIS eTeR cKopee” PeAHTHOSHEIM OPMAAUSMOM, HEM NAGOAHOCTENO. Heoxarosuunam comepxur B cee HeYTO ‘cBETCKOE, aTeraHTHOE, ZoxHe cospemexioe. Tostony OH ToBOpH: ”. Swanennayus MYSBIKH oT penurHosHo-KyabTOBOH cepst H o6pamenne ee K oGnacTA KyABTYpHO-UNBHATHSOBARKOR LOCTHTTO ceocit Konewnoit aati. Tlocne scex 37x sKcHeccoB H aKcnepH- MeHTOB HeOOXOAMMO BepHyTS MYSEKE ee BHICOKHE OmecTBeHHBE * Pereas I. ©, Cobp, cou, 7. 14, My 1958, ¢ 103. 2 yuku — cHaNa.ta, BoaMoxo, ckpoMEBIit cnocobasn, mam Gyijactuoro K oGuleny. Bueweh dopmok oGuecraewtoro pas- SuTHA sBaKeTe OOILeCTBO cBOGORHIIX JoXell, B KOTOPOM JIHK- Puluposata sKcryatania YenoneKa yeaoneKON. TIpHaa B 970 oGulecT0, Mysbixa, Tocme nepxona MysuTeabHOR Biy7peHHell Gopsout, BOIMOXHO, CHOBA NpHMeT ApyxealoGHUlt W panocrHEtt xapaxtep. B octonpumesarensuoh Kure cospemeniuka Ko dyans, Kurafiexoro dusocoa Mo Usu «Ocy2kxenne MysbikH> Tosopnrea: «3auariie MYSMIKoh uNeeT weTbipe HemocTaTKa TonoANe HE HackuLaIOTeR, OIAOUIHIe He Corpebaioves, GesxoM- nple ocTaloTCA GesioMMBIME, OTYARBUIHecH He YyreuaroTeA>. Caopa ‘Mo Lani Hanomumaior HaM, cOBpeMeHHAM KoMnOanTO- pawl, TAK OXOTHO CHeKy.AMPYIOMEM, KOHCTPYHPYIOUNM, —SKCTEpH- MeHTHPYIOMLNM, 0 TOM, TO MYSHIKA cOSAaeTCA SOMDMH RMA avoxell. : . WAPMIb KEKNEH MyseiKa 1 Hapon’ HAPOAHAR MY3bIKA B Gypayasuux xpyrex oOmecrsa YacTo GuiTyeT mueHHe, TO glia npucTowapoabs CremyeT cosnapats amit BynbrapHyia MuSMeHAyIO MYSHKY Ha TOM OCHOBANHH, YO MIpoctoit Hapor we B COCTONHNH TOHAT cMBICT axe caMoh Xopouleli Mysbixt. O7- cioda I Mpoucrekaer OTpanamomee BAMANHE, KOTOPOE OKasHIBA- oF ila KUO BeAKHe TOUIMelbKHE WaHcOHeTKH, HasuIBAeMBIe Ha- PoAubIMa, HO Ha caMoM —jeze HHNero OGutero ¢ HaponOM He Usteroutte, uuyero HapoaHorO He BLipaxatontue. B aeficrautenb- Hoct out Harncaltst H HoRaHb: Oyprkya H 0 cBOMN KavecTBaM paso npoTHBOnOOxNE MpeKpAcHDIM CTapHAABIM MECHAM, B KO- TOPIX BUMparKeHet Tope, CTpaXanHe, wOGOBL, B KOTOPHX Hapon ©Gpea crow aynLy. Mu Mewraem 0 coppementiom wexyccTne, Gorarom BeMH 8a- BocbanisMH TapMOHMHL, OPKeCTPOBKH, UCKYccTBE, OCHOBAMHOM Ha HapomiIMx TpasnnHsX, OOpamiancs Kk KOTOPBIM, COBpeMeHHEe aBTOpHI, Ueplias Wa HapORHEIX —Menp caMoe KpacHBOe, caMoe Mpexpacnioe, Ha 470 cnocoGeHt HapOR, BUPXKARCh HCTHHHEM A3BI- KOM Hapoaa, COsRazyT MORAN Hapomuoe UcKyccTBO. Bymb TO 2BUIMPOKOe XOpoBOe MOAOTHO HAH CKPOMHMH GxTOBO! Hanes, — ‘TaKaa MysbiKa crloco6Ha npoGysuTb caste pasHoopasHbie 4yB- crBa H SMOWNE, coxpanan mpucynuth TomKO ell, HenoBTopHMuiE Komopur. CounassHoe conepraxie MysuKH BO MHOrOM onpeermeT ee yenex. Bypakyasnuit cayx Hampasnaer cBoe suiMattne Gombme Nactbio ta cropory MySBIKH, e¢ TexHMecKHe cpen~ ctBa Mt OTKaskinaeTeR BOCNPHHHMATS, MYSHKATDHYIO MBCA, Ha- Taxkupaiomylo Ha cepsesHbie pasmeluisienns. Mb coraackit © Tem, 70 CCT H'HCKMONeHHA, B YacTHOcTH B TlapinKe uMeDoTCR Tpyhmbt BLcOKOMOpaubHbIX GypxyasHEX ReaTEMeli, CLIT MO- wer, Godee UyTKNX K HYKAAN HApONa, WeM THe-7HGO B ApyrOA. erpane. Ho 3TH rpynnit He oxHOpoRHB, cpemit HAX ecTb 1 BLI- XORUB HS CpeMHHX cTOeB GypKYAIHH, AIA KOTOPOA, no HX cO6~ CTBentomy TpHSHaRHIO, MySHKa sBAsleTCH THI 3aGaB0K, BBE UYpHBIM Hexyccrson. MySBika B rpaMaanucax H MysHKaqDHBe: neperain M10 panto MpocayumBaiores c paccesiiMMM BHUMaHHEM BO BpeMA UrpE B OphAK MAH BO BpeMA Gpiitbs. TaKoro oTHO- lena K MYSEIKe ObiTh He ROAKHO, MySKIKA—He sa6aba Gxs- MecMeHoD, Y KOTOPBIX DATONA Ha Mepmom MzaHe, OHA LOMKHA GuTb KUSHeHHOH HeoOxoAMMOCTEO H, Syayun MpoRBreHHeM Kpa~ Cori, Meperanat MYMEC AHSHH, HANOMHRTS cepaue panocTD! h Goabe Bcero Ha CBeTe cmocoGcrsoBaTS WeTOBeeCKOMY U1pO- rpeccy. Haponuas ayzutopua 8 Toh Ke creme ¥yscrsirenbia K Myauike, Kax NyBCTBHITeNDNA CHa K TeaTpy H KHHIO. Ho an TO cTINKeHTIA ee, MOMIMO 2etaHHA N BOTH Hapona, B KOTOPHIX HET comnenms, HeoGxoanMo MpHOGpecTH HexoTOpwe cbeReHTIA O Mty- suiKasbHol Teopus, HOTHOH rpamore, HanecTHyiO MpupuKy K PASANUHEIM CTHIEBM TIpHeNaN MHOrHX KOMMOsHTOpOB. He- OGXOREMO cAeNaTh ellle OMeHL MHOTOe AAA MOBEIMIEHNR KyADTY- pal Hapona. (© MYSBIKAMBHOM BOCNPHSTHK Koraa pew saxomut 0 coszanm nonnHHio Hapontoro uc~ KyceTBa, MEI MOcTOAMHO CHEIUINM HI yor GypRYa BewUEIH apry- Ment: «Osu He nolimyrls. 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Haw no omuity CAMLIKOM XopOUIO HBECTHO, KAK Maso YeltaHh y2xNO saTpa- Tats, WTOOM pasovposats nyGauKy: RocTarowHo AonyerHTD auiulb HeMMoro (asin, a saTeM npossyyaBUINH MySbKATKELA Qparmedr yaxe HeposspaTum (B MYabIKe Heaban 3acTHTS, Kak nepex KapTHnol, HH MepeBepuyTs o6patio crpaniuy, Kak 3 sure) Kpome ncero npowero, ¥roGbt noHaTE Hane HcKyecTBO, HyAKeH onpederenusiit cayxosoll HaBHiK: Tax, Kanpuwep, caymarerH 3 expan Bocroka np aByxax HaMIMX ‘akKOPROB MpHxoAAt B co- Tome CMATEHHA, HHOTAA H WOK, TAK KAK WX CAYX NPHBLK K Mysbike 63 axkownanewenta. Moxer Suis 1 TaKof cayyaii, KOrHa MYSHKaMbHOe MpowsBeleHHe TMI0XO BocKpHEMMAeTeR TO Toil MpHnHe, 470 caM CayuJaTenb Tax iI HHAwe Lame OT BoC ADUATHIA BCeX MYBCTB, KOTOPMe BMpAKeHt B 9TOM MpoHaBeTe- nim, Ho 8 ao6oM caysae aA pasBiTHH MysMKaabHOrO TROpYe- erba neqocTaTo¥o Orpanmunpaticn ysKoll ayaHTopHeit, Hao PAaCUIMpaTs Kpyr caymarenel u nenommuTexeH. 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Mxe mpemcrapanerca, ro pycckie ee s10GaT 10- 2HacrORULeMY; OHM wOGAT neTb, TaNueBaTs, caymaTe MysnKy — w Bce STO Paan yAoBoaberBHA, TOrRA xax Bo Opaniin Np co- apeMennom GypxyasitoM crpoe MYSbIKa ABARCTCA «LETOM MO 3a- Kasys, KOMMEPYecKHM NpekapHaTHe, —HenonHAeMiM 6e3 3H rysna3ma H pazocta. C xpyrof croponss, mHave 4 Git He MO- xKer, TaX Kak Nac pasdenmOT cymectBeHHbe PasaH4HA COMMA HBX yenositi. @EPPYYYO BY3SOHH Scxu3 HOBO acTeTHKK My3bIKONbHOrO MCKyCCTBA® Tsopsituh xyaoxHMk RoaKeR Guia Out He NpHIUMATD Ha Be~ Py HHKaKix TpanMLAOHNEX saxoHoD ma priori paccmaTpuBar eB0e TROPYeCTBO Kak HCXmONeHHe 3 O6mero npasiaa. EMy cnenoparo Ou uexats 4 opmyanpoBats AAR cRoero ANYHOTO caywas coorsereraenieth coGcTsenmiili 3aKoH, a MOTOM, mocme Hepsoro Xe NOAHOTO NpAMeHEH'A sTOTO 3aKOHa, — cHoBa YHII TOKAT» ero, WOO caMoMy He BilacT» B NOBTOpeHua nH Gan- skaihuieh creayiomeh padore. Sanaya Teopamlero XYLOKAHKA — yeTaHaBaNBaTe 3aKOHR, a ne caexopate uM. Kro npepmupaerea aNHBIx eMy 3aKOHOS, Tor nepectaet Obit TBOPIOM. Cua raopyecrsa Tem saMerHee, eM GéabmyI HesaBiIcH- Moct oT TpaRMiiA cocoa oxa nposBuTD. OxHaKo ymoiuAcH- HIM OOXOIOM 3aKOHOS HeabaN cOsAaTH — aMOaHIO TROpYECKOA cums, eute meee — nopoauTs ee. Hernuntii reopen crpestires, B cymwocrH, TomKo x coBep- wenctay. H ecam on coveraet 9T0 copeputexcts0 ¢ coGcraenKoh HRAMBHAYAADNOCTHIO, HENPOHSBOABHO BOSHHKaeT HOBLM 3aKOH. Hair Kpyr TOHOB 0 TakoA cTentenH cysHaICR, ero hopwa BEI paxkewus craaa Tax cTepeorimua, wro Teneps peuTeNbHO KO BCAKOMY HaReCTHOMY MoTHBY wlerko MONOGPAaTe —ApyToH HaBecT- neti MOTB, KOTOpHIH MO:KitO —urpaTs oAHoBpeMeHHo c meppuM. 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Brpovem, TO # ToBO- cxeme Bropom Text x3 Adagio Heantol omudowi. B wecxoabxo ursosexnit hu noxedpam xo nawaanaTs Canux pamooSpaskiix akanoru, w Tos! wACTe oe-ro x2 oGagent Beckwa HnaweHHoro ucxyoeTaa. A ca Betxoseu? Passe ‘eva dutiana Tlarol ue ta xe caNam, 70 OTkpuBaer Allegro Bropof? Hi passe ne ra ke Teta aasaered Tapia MoTunow ‘Tpensero Gopremial- oro, KOHKepra, Ha 9TOT pas 8 sunope? se’ Panvonepnan ABeHaKLATHCTYMEMIAK TeMnepaLii> _TeopeTHNeCKH pacemarpisasace Hams npuGmesitensio ¢ 1500 rosa, wo mprivmvansHo Guiaayeranosaea atu nesanocro xo 1700 roaa (Auapee Bepxwelicre- ow); oa ea? oKTaBy a ABeUaMUATL panmux uacteh-noayrovos (oTcOAa 9plo — oun pan? Mut pasmernan 9a TaKx pana, ain Keak Holt Horn no oaoMy, — Maxopxyo Tamwy H munopyio. Ecam MBI TOT 2KE PAL jenenMit HaYHEM c KAKOM-HNOYAD ApyroH ua ABeWaAuaTH NPOMEKYTONABX cryneHeH, TO BRALET HOB aBy- Kosofl ct pol, u xaxke wyxAbim opereayuue Kaxyio MaciascT- Beso Orpawuvennyi ccTemy Mopomuza sta meppan Heaenn- ua***,—MoxHO MPOYECTD B CBOMAX JaKOHOB; anech MEI 9TOrO noptopstp ne 6yaeM. Mu usyyaem asaaiats verspe erpos, — ana cemmerynen- WX pada, NoMMOXeHHEE Ha ABeHAMATs, — no pacnoaaraem Wa caMom Aeze amu» ABYSA: MaxOpHEIM cTPOeM H MMOPHUM. Bee octaabuste cyt» ToabKo Tpaxcnosmunn B TpanicnoMupoBannoh ToHabHOcTH XOTHT caMuaTe AMOI Xapai ep: 970 camooGman. B Aura, rae rocnoxeryer — mucoKnit erpofi, Nspectiefimne counHeHua enOANsIoTeR Ha mOATOHA BEI ie HanweakKOro, a MeKAY TeM NpoHaBORNMOe AMM BTeTaTaeHAe Me Metinetes oT Taxoro moamueHus. TleseK pag suIsoro ya06- TBa TpartcnonMpyeT cBow0 apilo, ocraBaas sierpancnonnposar HbiM 10, WTO ef Mpenuiecrayer 4 470 34 NeW caeRyer. 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Mux onnastn non BxaxbecTHO Maxopa H MsHHOpa; MBL AMBEM OA RBYST GamMaKann Crpanto, 470 Maxop H wuiHop BocnpunuMaiorea Kax KOH tpactii. Beste y o6onx aMo-To OHO H TO Ke: BpemeramH OHO ecestee, BPeMeNaMH Cepbesiee; H MasleMDKOTO — MaaKa KiLCTHIO” Rocrarouto, ¥ToGsi oaHO Bbiparkeitxe OOpatiTe w apyroe. Tepe- Xo OT ORMOFO K APYTOMY JeroK i HeaameTeH; H ecait OH cOnep- Inaetes HacTo x GBICTPO, TO HeAbSA OTNICTHTS STHX MeaTbIALOULEX i cmmBarontaxer stipaxeuni. Ho npusitan, ¥r0 maxop x xumHop coctasimiort omMO aBycTopontee —ueToe H TO mpexcrasaner takoll uewHo cay4ait orcraaocra. AKC PEFEP Yragok 1 sospoxpeHve My3bIKK Tlox takust saronosKom Oba efapHo onyGaHKosaita Gout aaa erates xoxTopa Tyro Punana’ s , KaK nowaraeT rocTO- hu mpogeccop Puman, vT06n HcKaTs paan kycka xaea. Pacuser # Gorarcrao wae cospemennoh MysMRalbHof KHSHM Kak pas YBeauuNBaeT cMpOC Ha comuCTOR pastoro poxa. 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Tyro Pusan muuer aasee: «Onmmm 43 samernix mpiaHaKos noselimelt npoaykunm, ¢ KOTOpOR sxcnepaMeHTapyIoT GoabuHe JUIpIDKepHI, ABARETCR spesMepHoe YBeATYEHHe TpeGOBaNt K HC~ Tomuterbexoit TexHiKe Opxectpa H ero pyKoBoauTeneh, cruMy aupyoulee Wx x WoKasy TaKopofl... STS, WakoHeu, . sHaMeHHe BpeMeHH: cau XOWeUI OT» saMeveR —9AHTOM My3uKambHOTO Mupa, To uaGerait npocrots x crapaiica Mpuaaewb K cee BiH ‘MaKe mpeyneayenuama pasHoro pona, TPyAHOCTAMH Zam mpo- Tren, TeXHHYeCKEMU TPYAHOCTAMM NenoaKeHNA, yBeauTeHHeM opxecrposoro antiapara, WarpoMoxueieM OAHOBPEMenHO 3Bysa~ TUX, MepeKpeMMMaaroWlNxcn 1 3anyTaHHEX MenoANYeCKHX ANHH, CHaaRieHHAIX BoeAHHO TapMoHHi, ¢ OGaRKeHHEM, The TOABKO Bo3MOXKHO, CREPXMOAHO! H SKCTpABArAHTHOH NpOAYKIVIN MOST Seekoro uckyceTBa Haw AKHBOMeHD. 2 sapycennan mysane XX vera" 33TIpexse scero B oraowensin pasbi: «...us6erafi mpocrorst i crapaiies mpnsaev> K ceOe BHNMaNNe npeynemHyenamMH paa- Moro pola, TPYANOCTAME Bam MposreNiH HT. > HaRO YoraHo~ pate pao it Hapcerda, ¥T0 antec npopeccop Tyro Pawan copep- meHHo mpas. Tinrvaliats ner ToMy Hasan Wayasn BLIXOANTS B CBeT H3~ nanun pisaiouurer npousseneut Baxa, Mouapta, Berxosena i Apyrax, KOTopse xelicrauTeabHo MlocrpoewM — NO MpHMWMy: <_na6erall mpoctorsl u crapafica Mpupaew punmaxne mpeysc- huvewusmn BeaKOro POA, TPYAKOCTAMH ANA MpONTEHHA tT. 1>. Ho yauaurembnoe ten0 — 31H usAatus pexaxtuposaa T'yro Pu- Maw Yro ie KacaeTeR «ilarpoMOnKlLeHuR TEXHIMECKEX TPYAHO- crefis, Koropste Mbi, MomepHucTH, GyATO Ost KybTHBNpYes TOAb- Ko Aaa Toro, STOOL BUIBBAT K Cee uHTepec CO CTOPORM sant (gamely MUMOXOIOM: HeckOabKO CrpakMbIit BaraAAA Ha Kaulero XYZORecTBeMHOTO NOBeLeHAR), — TO A NOSBOr0 ce6e, He OYAYYM HCTOPHKOM MYSEIKH, O¥EHL | CKPOMHO 3aMeTIITh, uro, Hanpunep, myswxa Baxa cusranach B ero apemeta 20 73 Kol, crenteim HeyZ0SoBapuMOR 2-34 TeXNMMECKOM CAOMHOCTH, Nro vewomists ee Mor, Kak noaaraaw, TombKo cam Bax, Haaee: passe npaneaywka Talian wakix-HuGyse cro Aecat aeT TOMY Hagaq He yropapusan copepulenHo cepbesHo Mosonoro Berxoae- Ha He nyOaNKoBaTb Tp oprenuannbie conaTs op. 2, 160 OHH CTHUIKOM TpyANs! aaa ucnomnenual Hrax, anecb, ONT UMeIT- cm erexuuseckie TpyadocTn wenoaweniie? Beau Berxonent Paspe He ero Beauailuune TBOpeHA — nlocaeaHKe coNATH i crpyuaile KapTeTd — cUNTaAiIce Ha mpOTsDKeHHH axHSHH WestO~ To noxoneaua Keucnoawumumn? A Bpamc? $f acnowsnaio, KaK Bo BpemeHa Moe wuOCTH CTeHasM H PYraauc no NOBORY TPYA- hocrei axgonfiaieesra B pomancax Dpastca. Hrax, sxecp To wxe: eTexHisieckwe TpyaHocTH enomHenua>? Besant Bpawct Korza 6 Ta Mor mpowects «Ynamox 1 BospowAeHHe MySLIKI (cHemenxii wysuiKanbutih xaaewnap va 1908 ron»), Tht Got costa, HaKOWe, Kax rpyOM TBON MperpeulcunA mMpoTHs cBA- Toro flyxa HeMenxoro MYSbIKOaHAHHA To, uto Buiapuraer Aaee NpOTHS Hac, MOREPRICTOB, 1po- eccop Fyro Pumant, capo H BewiHo HOBO, KOT He pas OKasHBA~ och Kecoctostenbatm. K npnepy Baatb, Halla cospemennan Hoanhonus Kak pas , TO ero Mp AKHSHH He MpHsHaBa- hn 3a KoMmosuTopa u WeHAK —aMW Kak BupTyOsa? KaKowy Tombxo ocMeMHiNo He ORseprazea aOGuweH Goros Mouapr? Paane He c¥uraaocs, wo on — Mouapt — cammxom «neperpy- 2KaeT> CHO KOMMOSHIMAH M CAHUIKOM tMerpystentyer? A kak Bena ceGa HeMeukas KpHTHKa B oTHOMeNNH BerxoscHa? Passe of He Gabia CyMacuIeAIINM cpenH GoabimnitcrBa cBOix cO- spemenauxos? $1 npowtapyio anech OTsuiB 0 reMiambHoit yBep- ope «leowopa» — «Pancoant weusaewmo Gomsoro Seays- a>. Hi raxax cyauxenui Pocepry Llymany. [On cam, pasymeercn, we Aomua a0 storo), Heyxen yxe nosa6uTit roAbl HeBLIpastt- uuux crpaaanai Puxapaa Barsepa? A Bpawe: pase npembeput Beex ero cuMpownll He Guia ncrpeveust aeamnbiM xonoIoN? A Bpyxtep Tyro Boas? Paase ue o Bpyxepe —wanucan 3B. Tawenx ¢ nomwefluiM xaaanoxposuest mpenccTubie 1032 Ora pouiovan mysnika ...» H ecaM cpasiute ace, YO mucaroce xpiraxann nporap Berxonena, nporus — UlyGepra, Uystaua, Barsiepa, Bpamca, Bpykuepa, F'yro Boasha, ¢ ano6aMn a-pa Prada Ha 3THX NPOKAATIX —_MoNepHHCTOB, TO O6uapyxxaTeA opasitTenbHoe cxoacTa0: ace 2T0 6ops6a c HeyTowmstusH npo- TpeccuctaM Tex, xTO He criocoGen TH Bposens ¢ Hust, Da Oyayr GnaroeaoseHHbl Te, Kor XUBYLMKe, HeCMOTPA Ha TO, ¥To Mo — ue Berxonenss, lly6ept, Ilywauu, Barneps, Bpames, T. Boasdut — mur ne nosno.1M BSHYBIAT COOH, CBABATH CGH H NOCTABNTL Ha cy MYSbIKOBEA- weckott KypHm, T-a npopeccop 2-p Puman naayetea aaaee ropecrito: uro ctamocb ¢ yenexawa 9. Ppura, M. Bpyxa, T. Topmana, . Ku- an, H. PelinGeprepa?® Passe on we sHaeT, 470 HX yenex yrac ‘Tak GuicTpo noTOMy, WTO OHH He GoiaM aNYHOCTAMH, HOTOMY ¥TO OH OTKPOBEHHO H CAMIIKOM — CHABHO 3aBUceaN oT craporo? TombKo ANYHOCTH, TOMBKO AYXOBHOe — conepHarNe, HaAyYaeMoe ‘ako anuuocrsi0, — saaor Gecemeprus. To wuewmo a-pa Pumana, wii, Momepuucres, HaxoaMen Wa- kanyne Kpaxa i BCKope, KeX oH MONaraeT, mHosepritemcn Be Gesaay. Pecan cxpatats 3a Kpall passeaoutelicn onerKaee cenorbikaiomeroca pbilapx Hoporor, — sam YyxwbinbnteTca ro- auifi vepent!? O, Kak crpaumo, Kak yoxacko! Sto HanoMuuaer Mygefi Bockoabix Guryp, Te, samtaTHB 50 mexxHiros sa BxOR, MoxHo HaraageTHeR BeAKHX cTpacteh. T-x npospeccop Puman: Her, crporo rogops, weyxxean ['yro Puwax aeftersnteapno epi, ro mbt — Ulrpaye, Maaep, [lipuusep u apyrie st, vaxo- el, CKPOMHEIR aBTOp STHX CTPOK — Tax «Gecueasio> yerpeNaA- eva Ha NYT KaBaNTiOp, 470 MBI TAK 1-100 MOAFOTOBAEHN Wt ROSBONKEM Haulelt Myse YeNeKATS Hac 8 MUP, AOCTYNBH We KaXKAOMY, H Kak Aypaxn OnyKAaew oT daHtowa K panToMy? Pasne a-p Pumawi He stiaer, 370 MBI — TaKKe Kak H OH — Me- eM XYAOMectReHHDIe YOouLeHHA, cospeBiLNe MpeKAe Bcero. Ha 36 nowse MpaxTivecKoro ombiTa, a He KNWKHOH, OnypmoMtell MYZ- poct#? Ecax Om Puan Gua’ siaxom ¢ Haun npononexenia hin, of ZomxeH Obit ObI aHaTD, HTO Hale MY3HKaAbHO-TexHHYE- Qxoe ocHAleHile HAXOANTCA NO Meubulefl Mepe Ha YpoBNe Ka xoro-nu6yas Maxca Bpyxa nax Hoseda PeinGeprepa. Man ox nelerBuTeasHo MpeOuBaeT a aaGayxAewuH, TO MBI TpectynHO auiGpocitni 2a Gopr Bcex crapux Mactepos? Hau emy sce exte NeACHO, TO KAXKMLOC BPEMA AOTKHO BMETH cOOTBETETBCHHOe eMY xynoxeerentioe abipaxexne? Passe Barnep 80 Bcex cpoux npoussexeanax, Puxapa IItpayc , «Cwepra i mpocserstenni» He craan yme wsaccuxamn? (Sk npowy mOGHTS MexR Kasay!) Paspe we B- pocaa MovrA HeoSospuNan cTeHa 19 ayuMNHIX coBpeMeHHBIX MY- SuKaNTOR, C HCKPeHHHM BOORYuIeBTeHHeM — emAOTHBUINXCA BO- XpYF NaLlMx icrepsaMlHBix H OKTeDeTaMAKX sHaMeH? Uo xe, ace oH TOKE TAK CCAeNMeRH, TO 3aGuINH cBeT HeTHHHOTO HCH xycerBa??? T- npodeccop Pawan nier aanee: «Veron exuucraesatiit yupambii crao1 ay6a, cram na nyt yNYTOKaWoUero BEX- pa, ycvoRA Gnaronaps cBoHM-MouLBIM, yXORAULIM TY6OKO B niowny KopHam! (amenio H. Bpayc) ... On ocraicn uBuM XYAONeCTREHHBIM TOTeMMMAIOM, — BONAOTHBMIHM HCTODAYECKHE yerpemaenua pacuserivet 2a nloctenNie —aecATHeTHA MY3EI- kaabnolt Hayxito SI waaeioch, 470 Moe Gecxonewntoe Bocxnmente Horannecom Bpancom, moe npexaouenne mepex BeauKinnn Mactepami mpo- UNTO cainNKOM UaRECTHHL, mM Mile HET HaaoGHocTH MORYEPKN- arb sto eme pas. Ho # mpexne Bcero npovectyio cabin 9Hep- THUH O6pasoM NpoTHB NoMmeITKN OOBABUTS Bpanca sonaowe- HieM rictopudecxux yerpemteiuh pacuserueli sa ocmeaune 2e- caTHcTUn MySHKAAbHOR HayKR! Dro Goanuias, Gomrman ou1A6- xa, ecam r- apopeceop Tyro Pata noaaraer, wro Bpame noro- My cra Mory4HM AYGOM, YCTORBUIHM NpOTHB’ BHXPR, 470 OH, Bpane — nonaowesue myatikanioh ayku cpoero spemenu!t Her, 970 Soxectsexo, waysuremvio! Kax uapectio, rennit Anis Torna cTaHoaHTeR MpemMeTOM ncetexosauni MyabKoRe- HOB, Korda ero Mpax sapacteT Tpanow; SXax eT Hepes cTO HAM Roect# Tako Macrep OOperaet npana wa mpuswanue. Hau 8 pb COKOM MyabiKoBeAYecKOR KoAMeTHHt RETO OGcTOUT HHaNe? Bato ui oven» rpycrHo ayMars, ¥TO cBONM GeecMeptHem Bpanc o68- Bait, Kax 970 nomaraet Bee Ke PuMaH, B MepBylo OvepeAD cpoelt Mpupepaermocta x craps Mactepam, Hexro noxoGHoe MowKeT Apennoaarars Tonbxo cepas TeopuR, Operyiliax OMHHOKO B CTO- PoHe OT sonoToro MoToKa 2KUSHH, OT MoMMOTO Ny:tbca conpeMeH- Hocra. Hl caMbim CoKpyuiTeMbHbIM apryNeaToM mpoTis Teopin Pumana eaysut raxoe sanenne, xax H. PeltuGeprep! Tor, kro 37gHaeT 0 Hatlane ero TROpHeCxoro MYTH, 0 ETO AesTeADHOCTA B Mionxexe octapaeniom uM wacaenim, saaer, w70 PefinGeprep nentraa Ha ceGe BrARHKe cTapwX MacTepoB mo MeNbuTelt Mepe raxoe xKe, Kak Bpanc. H nce xe, Hecmotps ua 370, Pelin6eprep ‘tak GwicTpo nomepx! Becemeptne Bpamca gocritrayto oTHozb He T- npoeccop Pumakt crmier, Haxowert, uro Hale Berpom- meecs ucKyocTB0 MorKeT H AomKHO BospoMuTEca. Yero Ke Mul, onapanitreabisre MOLepHVCTUL, -NOTIM B KONE KOHNLOB, KAK He Rospoxiueiist — Ho, Kowestio, Ha cao# ax! Tlepesmpte HeB03- Mork, H RACTOSUMM yNaMOK, B NOINOM eMBICIe yTOTO cxOBA, Hagraiier Tora, Korda NepectanyT wOBE NOMBLIATHER MEAOGHNE ¢ HELAbNX Mop BMOsBaeT ComBINIC RIHMAIHe, 0 NEM Imulyt, nyeTooTossT, He, 8 cHTaX YTO-THGO HsMeHHTD. Tho MoU NaGalonenuinM, «xaoe> bia OTKPMT BuesaTHO, ¢ ToaBaennem ®, Becs myanxaabatilt Map — pasyMecten, 3a 1cKnIONeHI- eM HeXOTOpHX «peTporpanonr, — cHOKOMHO M_C yoBoAPCTBHEM npwiusan nponssexeuia Puxapaa Ulrpayca. Toscemectio npo- Guo ceGe Aopory naxe yOexmenve B Tom, uTo IIrpaye KecoM- HeHNO senAeTcA HanGonec SHaWHTeRbHEM co BpeMeH panna Uicta npeacrasureaen «cmmionuseckoh mysuixu>. Bapyr no- anuaach «Catomes» u— «xaoc> Haanuo! Yausutenso! Fro xe Ulrpaye 8 cymecTayIOT Ta- ‘tte, KOTOPHe CMOTPRT CBLICOKA C Ha Ilywana uw Metienscona, Mae xaxMeTca, On npinasieKaT « howtneliuiesty NOKOAeHIN H AONKNEL CLIT OTHECeHB! K HeCOBeP- luenHoaerHim “<> VAX pkcua CAMMKoM Mao ykKAOHRCTCR puedo, 160 Mbt, enonMutiie» Jlenue BeATHNK, aaeM CaMLIKON Xopoulio, Kak TilyMan w aaxe cam Menenscon, — Kaxneil wa colt sax — GoRpO MYA:IHCh BeHo, a wel, JTeBE peaunkH, He oTBepraem HiKoTO H3 Haulix. (Hy, Tenepp osierit- rerbasill OroMb AAA Mews 3aKrYT HecoMMEHHO TakKe H CreBal). G1 oven» coxanew, to NOM XyOKeemBaImLe — yOorKneHUs sumy2cLawT MeHA BLICTYUTTh NPOTHB OTARAOS oeTo MpeNitero yuitens, Koropoty # Boxtaio rayGovaitinee movrentte, KaK saMe~ areaumelmeny TeopeTiKy, co apeMex Pano. OgnaKo Towualt- aa, 9 Bonoe TOAUMHOH, H BNecTe c TeM pemmafuran pasnma cyuicersyer Mematy Teopleli H MOUBHIM ZOnNKeNIEs Bepe Ha tei nysuinn co spewed JIncra n Banepa: H. necwonps wa woe obttensnecmHIge Geanpanuaioe npexnoitertue w pocKHInEHHe Tepe Scevit HawHMH BERK MacTepawtn Ges HOKMOveHHA, A MOTY ckazath b 3akaoNerne ¢ TOMO yOemMeHOoTHIO 1 cosHAniteMt, Xora # w He aHal0, Kak 970 BBIASANT RPA MON : ‘Moit ny» Geenonoporno sezer Haepo! Aya XMHQEMMT Pykosopctso no Komnosmymn"? (Va npeaucnosus) Ongpurtaa Bo AmuyBUlem CTOMeTHH HOBEIX MYSBIKAMMUBIX GBY- ‘anni HeoGsuaino MOMLHOCTH H OMHOBPeMeHHO — yTOHNEHHOM npeaeera — pacsmeuityan wtp SByKOD, OHOMSYeMNX B KOMMIO- sulk, 20 xpaiiHnx npeaenos. Cras posMoxanamn Gecwicaet- Fobe HoBbe cosaysna, necabIXanHBe Oopors xeaoam. Kazanoce, Conitile B3OULIO Ha HeBBLOMEIM, CBEPKAOULIMN H CBeTRINMER MUpos, K KOTOPOMY YCTPeMUATHCE MYSEIKAHTH, OcrenteHHti 60- TATCTBOM eMlle HeHcnONsIOMaKHOrO MaTepHaa, ormyuIeMHDi He- cabixanioh Hos1ao% ssyxanni, KaKAEIH, He pasMamaas, xBa- ‘Tan Aa ce6A To, 470 eMy Ka9aT0eb mpuTORMEM., Teopis Oxia Geccnawia. Oka TT ONbAHRaCh OTKPLIBLINM HCA” BOSMOAHOCTA- Mil K HB06peTeHMo, BecTO TOTO YTOGs monBTaTHeA NpuBeCTH B COOMRETCTAHe CHCTENY SHAK ¢ WOBBIM MaTepHaOM, IH KE sacbnama B Geatelicran. Ee 1 6e3 TOTO He cAMUrKOM oHAbHOe CTpenaienite K HOBHSHE BUPOXAaIOcs B GecnaoaHoe weNAAHHE sa okaButee. Hewea10 zOsepiie K npexHHM MeTOIaM, OHH Kasaach OCTATONHIMHT TOABKO AAT nayseNMR asoB, ToT, XTO XOTed MPOABMHYTSeR AaqBUTe, OTMaBAACA Ges0roBOPONHO woBOMY, He CTeCHARCh HeLOCTaTKOM TeopeTit¥ecKoit —rto;rO- ToBKH. <...> Hecomientio, 470 xomoaiitesbHoe Hayuenite woBoh Popwas- HOR cHeTEMEL yToMHTeAbHO 1 OTHAMAeT MHOTO BPeMeHH; HO ecm Tipu 9TOM NpHOGperaeTcs: Coaee mHPOKKA Kpyrosop 4 Goree co- Repuremmiaa TexnitKa, TO YeusHA ompanmane. Macteperwo imnkorna ke Ouisaer Speswepiem, semeiaiuni mactep scenta walter n0- Boa Aan Aaabiehmero conepulencTaoBatn. Baamenne TexniiKol ‘TBOpYeCTBA TaK 2Ke HEOOXOAUMO, KAK PeGeHKY HeoBxoHMO BIa- Reniie CBONM TETOM: TO, ITO c TPYsOM NpeomOAenAeTeH Biadate, XOTHHO CTAT TCTAHM, BOHTH p MOTE H KPOBb, AOCTHNE TAxOTO ‘COBEpUICHCTBa, TPH KOTOPOM wHKAKOTO HanpAXeHHR YKe He omlyutaerea HM’ Texiuxa nepexoRHT 8 O6tacTh GeooosiaTemDHOrO aBromanitieckoro eficTBits, Xora reopueokitit npouéce B osoef BECHER cram octaeTeR MeNOCTIOKHMEME Ae HeTOBeMeOKOTO PaoyMa, KAK 1 BOOCUIe TAM er9o xyROKeCTAeHHOO THOPYECTBA, BCE KE MOIBOAHTEALAO MpO- BECTH OCTATONO pesKyIO NPA MexGLY cosaTembHBIM H Gec- cossarenimbim THOpaecTBOM. Een Ost 970 Osio He TaK, TO KaxK- Abii, neped KEM 9Ta Npaws AeKWT JocTaTOGHO rayGOKO, Mor Mpeclnoaoworts, "ro coataeT serauainuNe TeOpeHUR HoKYcCTBA. He 6tiz0 Ou pasnnusr Mexay Berxosenom a106uM KOMTO3HTO- PoM-pemecaesiioM, KOTOPEI, ¢ TPYROM orOTeD YeTmEpTYIO wacTs XOCTYMHOTO AAA npocToro cMepmiorO nyTH K BepurMasL TBop¥ecrsa, He TOAGSpEBAeT, YTO HAA HiME BEICATCA elle AOGpHE npn erBepra ero. 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(HOH TOT hnvero He TOHHMaer, KTO gelicreyeT connacuo pyTitie, Ges Bea koro Bosdeiicrsnt syactaa). 3Hath Tax MHoTo, YTOGKI TexMNKa he MOra CTATb INpenATCTIMeM LIA HWYEA He CTeOHAeMOTO, CBO- SoxoTO BUPAKeHNA MEICAH M YYBETBA — BOT 970 LOAKKO GIT ueabiol Mpo6nema cospemenHoro KOMNO3HTOpa Cymtecrayior rpm ocnosnsix Bonpoca, KoTOpHe ROmKeH pe- wath Kaxcxblfi KOMMOgHTOp: NTO ABaKeTeR MATepHaTOM AAA seopuecrBa, Kax MBL ero ceGe MpencTasse, iM YrO MBLC HIRE oyaem aenab? Ha nepatiit onpoc caemyer cavaaa oTseniTs, Ym Mate: pUATOM AIR KOMMOSHTOPA sBARIOTER TapMouNs, MenoaNA Ww pur. Bue toro nuuero ner. Oxpacka 9eyKa, antasenka, arori- Ka W 1, fl, He ABARIOTCA OCHOBUEINN sTeMeHTaMIL, a TOAbKO — COMyTeTSyIOUMIMH, pK KOTOPHX wenOMAR, PHT, opwa it T. m ocrajores HeNaweiBIMiE B caoel cyiBOCTH. Kekona nosis coppemexHoro KoMmosHTopa mo OTHOuIeHTO K TPeM Ochoa aneMenTam? Ecan ‘oKmHyTs BoqpoM HCTOpIIO Tapwonus, — or ee ormpsrma a IX Bexe 20 BLIcoKopasBHTO! 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A octaswa ee Bo Bpems Moeit nocaeguei moesaKH B Poceno » Yeruayre u ayNato, v70 ona HA Mpotiaaa, HAH YH ToweHa (# xoTeT Gul, YTOOH KTO-HHGYAb, KOMY MpHAetca exaTo nia Boany 1 npoexare sepes Yerunyr, nocrapasca pasysnatb, yutezen an of nom. Heaanno ona apyxeckan ayuia nipnesta- 8 fia Mue ero otorpaduio, wo 6e3 ykasanna na To, yeroan aM XOM NpoTUs HallecToiIA HaweTOB, HA He MOTY CkasaTe, MH 1AAAOKLT aX 9Ta hoTorpabua K LoBOeHHOMY nH MOcAeBOEH- Hoy spementt). Ho x cosepiienHo yaeper 8 Tom, ¥70 Beccenb karpaBiposax pyxomic> B Poccn Kak pas nepea neppoi mu pono sofinoi, Jlockn moran nostomy coxpaniitsen y Hacnex- nukos pycekoh gupwm Becceab, <...> 30 Gtiaa Mom wien npwenew Pavers x conpyaweiectoy 3 paGaTe Han mxcTpyMeHTosKoA Papeab npexan s Kaapan 4 ana y wens. Mu tam paGota~ am saecte B nporomxenun Mapra-anpeaa 1913 roga, B sto xe BPeMA A COMMA MON On Bcerna Guin oveHb Ge- Ren, # nonaraio, Geaen no yOeKsenno. OR rKiMI B GealoM Kbaprane, a1 cro cocenH, Ka3atocb, UenHAH, YTO OH pasnenseT ¢ mmMtit HX yuacTb, Tak Kak BBIKagbina.tit | eMy rayOoKoe yaa~ seine, TakEM KE AaIKUM GUI M ero AuAMwe. Y werd He Gbi10 “axe KPORATH, TOTKO ToABeCHAR KOKA, SuMOM CaTH Haflomina TpeaKH ropavieh BONO HM KAAT HX POBRLIM PRIOM nox ceo Topak. OR Buraaqel Kak HeKHi «mapuMGadon>. Benonunaio, Kak onHaxnh KTO-TO NOOGeMLaT ats eMy AcHer, Ha 70 on orgeTHa: « 1 yeabmaa siepabie 8 oaHos coGpaMun, B KoTopOM om chirpaa éro aaa HemMorHx npHeyTcraytomux. OKoHuND UT- patb, of TOBepHyaca KpYroM MH CKasaa, KaK MeTHHuDit Gyp- cxya: «Voila, messieurs, damese. ~ Mae kaxketes, osHaxomuiten c Hmm 8 1913 rony. Bo aca KOM cayiae chororpadmpasat ero B stom Toay Bwecte c Je SwoceH, KoTOPL mie ero npescramHA. MeGwco Gm ero noXpo- biredém i OcTapanca pcerta: Bepubim xpyrow. B To Bpems OF uacto pan Mile Ha poste cBOH commen (Mie KaKeTCR OF Gb. Mavi OGBeZONZIEH B MHCTPYMeHTOBKe). A npennoWNTa‘o B TOM BINe, Kak OH Me ero onoMHtT, — ero 6ec~ nomoumol napmerype. H acemma cmran npousnenena Carn an- TeparypHo onpameMDME, TOMA KaK B xapmawax Kee, TAKE ¢ miveparypubinit saraapnsNc, KUBOMMCD He cTOab ONpaKuNena. Mune KaxXerex, 370 HMeHHO Tak OGcTOHT AeTO © NPOHSBEReHITRIEH Cam, ¥, Korua ux caynlaet moBTOpHO, nM nepectaior Ka- sarsca sanumarenbusin, Ho raannax Gena B TOM, To npowavexenie ‘cKYuHO c NeTpHYecKO cTopoHs!. Kro cMo- 2KeT BHLLePKarb Take OmHOOGpasHe? HecMotpA Ha 9TO, MYSBIKA caept Cokpara no-cpoemy rayGoxa H moana RocrouNeTEa. ‘Coeprs caworo Cant, sitesama u TamicTBeHHas, BeKope nocae «, — mei rayGoKo Bssomosata, Hesatosro 10 -enoeit eaeprh on oGpatiacs K peur <...> i CTaN XORHT K mpyactuio, $I BenpeTust eno omaxMB! YTPOM Bo3zTe HEpIERH, 1 Ow 50 oxasaa mie 8 cBoeH crpantioh matepe: . Ont silevaimio aaGonea H acKope ymep, oxen crioKoltHo; P. K, Uro Bit woxkere ckasath 0 Manyane xe Datha? H.C. Oataxau, 8 1910 roxy, sme mpeacrapnan y Compt To- aeGeKoro! anion6 rocnoamta, woropHtll OLin ete HH-Ke POCTOM, Sew #, ckpomtent a sastaryr, Kax yempmnta. {I mpmnsat ero, sToro Manyaaa xe Daava, 3a . Hi B cantom ne- ne, a HUKOTAA Me BeTPeYas GoxTee penHHOsHOTO, HecOCOGHOTO Ha KOMIIPONGNCEH YenONEKA — HM MeHee WyBoTBITeAMHOrO K ‘OMOPY. SI xe saa msxoro, KTO Guia Ou TaK sacTeHMM, KaK ox. BO Bpe- Ma TOpxKecTBeHHIOTO sMpHIeNA 8 eTO YeCTD, NOCMe CTE «Basaraswma mactepa Tleapo» p xome xiarnin Toxunoax («y= AaTKH-amepaKankn ¢ muom Janta, menue npeessno Ha- Reateca, ¥To H ee GocT Gyner BuCTanaed B JTyspe pALOM C 6W- crow Pnutease), empye BumoHHTOCK, uT0 ana cam Kya-TO neves. Haxovell ero oGtapyxuian's noayMpaxe aperessworo 33- aac KyKaawm mactepa Tlampo 8 pykax. $1 Bema Yuupasacs, Kak MOPNH BOOGIE SACTamHTD BHIATH Ha Scrpasly TaKOrO sacTet uiporo YenoBeKa, Kax Pasbs, Tem He MeHee OM AMpHOKHAPOBALT jake urpaa wa vemGato — 8 csoem Komulepre, KOTOpHM ROCKHMAIOcD 1 KOMMBIM CaN AUpIEKHpY!O, Bo Bpeus ucnoMeH AR nxenHo store Konuepra 8 Jlounoue 8 30-x ronax # Buen Daas b nocaeamait pas. abs Obin scenta ove sImMaTeTEH KO Mite H_MO"M CON. nena. Konia # ckasat omy nocaie npemepst ero , To JIMMIE O MY3HKe MecTa B ero HapTuType He OOxsaTeAbHO — i 13 MOHX moaHelumx mponaBene- nuit npwsiapax Tomo Cumpouno meamos-— Dabs Ke ¢ yNaeTew oTHOCHTCR KO ReeMy, 4TO x mica. Y Hero GELIO O4eHS uyTKoe x0, M, a 2yMaro, ero NpHstianne Gxia10 HicKpeREMN. P. K, Pacokaixre, noxkaaylicra, ‘0 sameh perpeve ¢ IéuGep- rom 5 1912 rosy a Bepanue. Tosopman si Bet c Hie no-tienel- ki? Bua a On mpisetams, wm saMEiKazen 9 npeserax cpoero xpyskka? Xopomo st on mupiicnponast csomm mpucyncraonan BeGepi — nowsi- Te am BBL ero? But nicam 06 sHeTpymertoaxe . fl yxXe He TOMO, KTO Zupwkuposaa Ha To peter, Te « mpmeyrensosaa — Wex6epr, Wepxen nan BeGepy. Mat c¢ Usruaepsin rosopua c UléuGeprom no-temeuxy, 1 of LepyKacien UpyaKeosm u copstemHo. Mie Kasatocs, TO OH uRTepecyenoR Moe MeysERKO! (MpeATIE acero ellenpyttxoit»). Tpyito pockpecits snevattenus copoxa- neTuxeTuel amovra. Ho Koe-wno BemowImaene OHeND sei: wierpymentaciam « mponawea Ha MeHA HKITO- wrreabioe nmevaTaomie. Tox cmerpymenranismom> # nonuMaa ‘TONIA He TOADKO HEHETPYWEHTOBKY STOA MYSHIKH, HO BCIO KoHTpA- AywiKTeCKyIO H MOmUpoRAFeCKyIO cTpYKTYpY ¥TOr0 GaNeTareb- HOTO, MacTepeKTt IMCTPYMeHTORAKHOTO MpoHsBeeums. K coma- slenttio, we tommo Bebepna <...>. P. K, Swann am oo AnbOana Bepra? H.C. 9 setpernaca c Hum TOKO OHH pas BceuTAGpe 1934 Toga B Benoumit. On ocean tenis a aprieremenson Tearpa J1a Denese, nee x aupwxnponat na Byeiiaste caoum KonuepToM, co- smponaa moi com Cyuima, Xora 970 Gsixa trama neppan Berpe- Mat DIKKeR ero BETO HECHOAUKO MHRHYT, 1 TOMAACH BnacTH €7O BEM AKIBOCTHOA sHOGESHOCTH. It MYRCTIHTENBHOCTH. P_K. Vamenasoce m4 Bawe suene o UléuSepre, 0 ero me- ‘ere 8 MCTOPIH B PesyubTaTe HeaBHEA nySmAKaMITA ero HesaKOH- ‘NeHtX nporBenenai®? H.C. Tiy6awsauwn starenso pacurupuay npeacranrenie © Tapseoxost auanasoite [léwGepra, no ero Mecto B ucropin ocraerea Test xe. Koxeuto, Kagloe DitoBs oTapbToe mpousaene- ane Mactepa SacTapaseT SHOS BepHyTsea x OBcysKiTeHINIO OT- Zeawutx ctopox ero naoprectsa. Kax oxacan Sanot, Lane Me- Hee suawreriue aponapeenus Janne sacayamoaior msTepeca HMeHHO MOTOMY, WTO OHM MpHHaaexaT JLanTe. Toro TaK 2Ke 1 sce npiantexantee LéaGepry — Gyan To panee mposabeste- nie, Hogo6Hoe erpykwomy KBaprery 1887 roma, mm Tlepetoxe- Eile, Spoxe OGpaGorkH 1950-51 roma, nocaensne Ha HesaKoNNeAHBIX mpoxssenertii ot aeTenversyior 0 Tow, 70 Hl&Gepr x0 caMoh anoei oMepTit He Yerantto neKan HoBsIx nyTell 1 uecMeROBaA saKoUbi cepninto My- Suki, Cpemn nocmeprasix nyGauKamah onepa «Moncei 1 Aapott» MpiiaqnexsT x OCOGOA KaTeTOpHA: 8 TO BEMA KaK ApyTHe cO- Wine: Ke aaKonvensL, B Ia CTO TaKTOS OTTYAa, KoTOPEe MorHO HenoAHETS. Ona RosHHKna op paxkHemuml, nepexoaMul mepHon TBopyectBa LUlénGepra iw aciicranterbHo npuxantexur x sHasureapHeluHM npowsnenenusiss, nanucanutim 3a 1915—1922 rons, Tropuecrno IéiGepra p ueOM HMeeT CIHMIKOM MHOrO cna Guix cropou, droOM MiL mora ero PaccNaTpuBaTd KaK HeyTO emuuoe. Hanpemep, mown nce ero TeKCTH yoKacalotte T.A0XH, It MHoTHe 20 TKO cTenewH, uTO y HonOmMMTeRel Ne XBaTaeT MY 2keCTBa HOMOIEATS ETO MYSEIKY. TORO Tak %e ETO OPKECTpaBK npoussenennd Baxa, Teaneaa x Bpavca onmmiaeren ot THis: HEX KOMNWEpTECKUR OpKeCTPABOX TOAEKO GOabILTIN PemecTeIRLIM Yoenitem, Hawepema oe, 3 cytmiocmH, we aywme. OSpaGoTiat [léneprom Tenxena noxaspiator woM0, “370 om Gui Me 8 cO- Crom OLLEHTL MYSEIXY mor Ost Guts nanucan Cesapom pankom. Paaaiune, KoTopoe on menaer MeXKAY «yMy>), CoBepUIeHHO HCKYCCTBCHEO, H MPHMep, KOTOPHIH Om MpHBORHT, — Asakwo B yancoH 13 Uerseptoro Knapteta, — sactananeT MeHA coaporarses. Im — HOR STHM MOMpaayMeBai0 TOKOeHHe, KOTOpOe TO- popu ceroaua — AOMKHM BCTOMUHaTS O ero coBepiieHuEix npowssenenisx: Mare nsec Xam opxectpa (32 ue~ KaWNeHHEM Wx 5 OTKagAICA Gol oT HepsHix 19 onycas), ), , Cepexana 1 Bapwattin aan opkectpa®, Baaroxapa um [iéu6epra MoxNO MpMNHtcANT® K beankiw KOMMOSHTOpAM. Ewe Aoaroe BPeMA OHH GyZyT cAyAKUTDopiexTHpoM aaa MysbiKaHToB. Baecre c Hemmorumu nponazeme- HHAMH Ee CAMUKOM GonbIOTO KoaHYECTBA KOMMO3HTOpOB OHM oGpasyior nozamHylo Tpaawwito, P. K, Kax 381 otwocnrecs ceroaua x mysunke Bepra? H.C, Ecaw 641 9 Gui1.cnocoGex mpeononers Gapbep cman (a 8 ocoGenoer roa» uyxaylo Mie sMoUMOHaAbHyO npApo- ay Bepra), @ Ow cka3aa, 470 OM Mie MpeactanaseTea caMbie OnapennbiM KOKeTpyXTOpoM Mopmet cpeait ncex KoMMosHTOpOB naulero nexa. B cyikwocrit, of eAAHCTBeHHMA, KOMY Yaabastiich Pasmutie dpopssi Kpynxoro MacurraGa, mpyTON Gea “ HH Kaganacy WX CTpyKTYpa, MM wBCerRa ocTatoTea = Temariveckimn — dopmanen, — porxkaennsimi soxenpeccuell> x . HanGoaee copepuentisim OKA3aTeABCTBOM TOMY sBsAOTCA OWeHD cXOKa Cc MOTHBOM cMepTH Ha (cuexa B camy mepex KaGaxKoM, Topo! axT); TOYO TAK xe sMH3OR ¢ Tpeaimi, KoTOpsIM aaKawduBaeres , paso Kak pHTMHYecKaR 10- afonia Motupa B taxre 75 6 TON. xKe HpousBeneKMH REINA ANT nour KaK uMTaTa HS ONEpE ‘, HanpHMep (uryps OGowX ronocop B raxte 55 eXopopona>, ToWHO Tak Xe, Kak cenyiouee a HHH Como cKpUNKH 9nH30q ¢ AepeBsuHEME AyXoBLiMH. 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YAapaue perynaior B Hawase WB KOHUE; MepBLKe SByKH aNTaBp Re TeMaTITVAIL, ‘Oaelitu m anor wararaior ocHOBHY!O pimMuNecky:o Ourypy, 8 sosectioli crenein moaroransBa¥oMyIo COTO anbroROro TPO Gouna, — oxo v3 BeaNKonenHelimIAMX aByTaHN, KoTOPoe KorAa~ s1#60 YAaBanoce YcauMaTe B opxecrpe y Bepra wn y s10Goro Mpyforo Kosrrosiropa. ‘Opkecrponah ¢pairragus w sacTepcrso BaasLeHTA OpKectpoM Y Bepra geviomexasbus, ocoGexxo Konta o# onepnpyer opxect- PoBLIMA MaccrrBaMH (H ToHEMaI WOR STUN ypaBHoReMIeHHOCTy ‘Beero OpKectpa mipit MifOrHX MomMpoutMecKHx maanax). Oana Ha YausureabHelimnx spywHocteli, KoTOpHe oH WsO6pem, — TaxT 89 «Xoposolar, HO Taw ecTs H Apyrwe nopasuTembite TeMOpoBble HaxOAKy, Hanpmaep BeTynAeHHe TyG% B TaxTe 115 , raxt 49 efIpemoauts u Taxt 144 8 «. Bepr — abicoxuii, sepxsirr- €H cBOGORII0, GAIT MOKET sarKE cAMUKOM xpaciBbill, ero BI0P Yerpemacn naaib. BeGepx, wanporHe, wait, cKopan, 62130pyKO ‘euorpar anus. Bepr apriemies @ cBoem HeGpexHo noBASzTIiOMraactyke. BeGeox HOCH rpastbie Kpecrbstickne SamMaku — 3T0 OTKPiiBaeT ATA MeHA HeKUA Cay6oKni comes. $1 cMoTpIO Ha Hororpacto x ToTWae BoOMHIA‘, 470 06a OH BCKODE MpEX- Aeppemetio u TparwveckH orHGsH aocme MuOrHx aeT HuUleTHI, NPeHeSpemcHi K UX MYSBIKAABHOMY THOPYECTRY, HanHANHOMY 1:3 nx ctpaittt, | sioky BeGepaa, crosutero co cnoxofititim B30poM Ha rope Kax6ia Murrep3itae, KoTOpoe on, 10 csloBan ero Aoue- Du, YacTo HOcettaA B miocmeIHne MecauB une HOsKE Gbia n0- rpeGeit; u Bepra, Kotopuii & nocaemmie Mecsusi meper KOIH- nofi naxospesat, ro ero Gozesii cMepteabHa. $l cpaniunaro cyap6y 3THX aioelt, wuckoawKO we SaGoTitAUNAXeH O MEEK cBe- Ta HW COSAABABIIHX MYSBIKY, yeeKoReHMUTyIO TepByIO MOTOBHAY wauilero cToaeTHA, ¢ aupuxepoR, mHaitucToB, eKpI- nanefi, aceit sto% HuToxNOH Mopocan! Toraa sta otorpadua, NI06paxaioman GoabwuHX MYSuKAHTOB WuCTOH ayUIN, NpeHOCAOA- MBX Woaell, KaK Get BoCCTaHaBANBAeT BO MHe yracuIee uyscTRO capaseatiocrn. P. K, Viamenuan au amt c tex nop same otiomenite x Be- Gepuy? H.C. Her. BeGepit orxpsin Honoe cootuomenne memay aty3u— KAcTbHbOL OGbeKTOM Ht HAMM -M YeTAHOBHA Tem cambio HOByIO Me- PY ysuKanbuoro Bpemens, B cuay xora 6x sToro ero siaye- ue Aan Hac cTomb BeanKo. Suavenue BeGepua mpusnaetca te- fepb Aaxke KysMupami cimouHueckax yrpernmKos. Oso axa- MeliiThih UpHKeP, HonOAHMBMTA —MexaBHO AHO WIN ABA npousserenna BeSepua, cameyuine Goaee ian Mewee mount ail, OGpotitT 2 ca0eM IMTEPBEIO saMeyanne, 40 — yraepaARIEHKe, KOTOPOE MOKHO cpABHHTS 8 OGacTH MOTMTIKH C okYabnTOpA, KOTOpy!O OM cpapiiuBaer c 56 CBOHM coBCTseN IEA «MeTONOM KOMMOSITIIE: «...DeHHO OHO 4 TO ake BO MHOXKECTBE pasHANX OONui. HB Apyrom mmcbMe: H.. nacTopeKue. PewecsieH. Hi¥ecKiilt apron B TeXHMMECKHX BONpOCAX GET My KA ey (3 aicbsie K Bepry: ), H OF He sa6oruTen 06 screTuKe («iIHKOTAa He MOHNMAN, YO TaKOe , ).” On GesrpanHyHo Tepiiena; pasyMeeren Om Ke CTpamnTea Tpy.a, npHToM %e KOM- TosHuna KaxkeTen eMY CaNDIM: ecTeCTBeHHEIM eOM Ha cBeTe. (Uro poxzente MysuiKH Mapaqocs eMy ¢ MYKAMM, LAM Mena He nogaeiknT coxnenito. Hemuorne votibe mpameps B ero mice MaX NOKaSLIBAIOT, KaK HETeHCHBHO saNHMaKen OH B CBOHX Tosa MIX COMNHERAAX NpoGAeMOl cAASH HOTHOTO 3HaKa ¢ eTO MY3bI- KajbHoli cyimHOCTBWO; Tem, pasMep, MeTpHNecKaR enuANLA — ona 5Ta npoGrema noGyxx1a.1a ero HeoAHOKpaTHO mepenTicHBaTh courtnexHoe.) On we oGiaxan remnepamentom penomounonepa — My3biKastD aa TpazNUNA, B KOTOPOR Ox BHIpoc, POCHPHHIMAAach uM Ges BeAKOML KPUTHEH, HOM He CKAOHE Ghia cHTATh Ce6A HoRATO: pom. Ox Gbia Te, KeM ol Obi, OveHD RaTeKHM OF TAK waaKIBa- evoro ayxa Bpemenu. TaKoi Beep ne moupapusicn 61 . Onn Guiatt Ger ckombyxeRt y BeGepua canUIKOM CHUMETpHANL, STO B CTO My3bIKe AoTeKApoNHEAiL NU: unm camuxom Gpocaetes B rasa, AOGaBAMIOT: cepuiiaa CTpYK typa y Bepra we tax sameria). Ho ans mena myauxa Bepra, 8 cpannennit ¢ BeGepHom, To 2ke, “To crapyxa, npo KoTOpy!0 TORO par: «Kak ofa, 20m%K:0 OTB, Guia xopoutia B MoaonocTH». Be- Gepir Guin CAMIDKOM OpHTHHAABNMIM, TO CCT CAMIIKOM CAM CO- Gort. Konestio, neck mp LoaKen Obia eMy MoApaxKaTb, KOHeNHO, ‘ont B 3TOM NOCHNTaNICA, H, KONESNO, OM OKAZAAICA BLNOBAT B 9TOM neyenexe. Ho sto He rpaer poan, Hekyccrneaine n oruamiusie HOTYrit CoBpemeHEHIX KOMMOSNTOPOD, OTPETCTBEHHOCTS 2a KOTOPLIC Teleph BaBaauBawOT Ha Hero, He B COCTORNNMA HN YMaauT ero chabi, Hx OpocuT Ten» na ero conepmesicTao", srP.K. 3nanu 24 ait anunio BaptoKa? H.C. $1 serpesaacs ¢ umm mo xpaiielt mepe Kaxkaw 8 Moeit 2kv3uM: ORNAKAK — B 20-x ToLAX DB JlonOHE, H NOSKe, B Hava ae 40-x, — » Huto-opxe. O6a pasa mue ue mpeacrasiocy caysas nosaKoasiTeca ¢ HuM OainKe. JI sitam, ¥TO OM usBeCTHEA MYSBIKaHT, Capillla NopasHTenbHte neu O TOHKOCTH eo cayxa H Mpekaorssien nepen ero peaurHosnocTbIo!®, OnKaKo A HUKOTRa He Mor paseasTb ero NOxuUsHeMHOTO MpeaMosTeHA BetiTepcKo- My oabKaopy. Sta ero npusepxeHHocTh Oxia, Ges comments, HCTHHHOM H TporatersHoh, HO A He MOF He WaaeTe Goabutoro mysuikanta. Ero cwepT> 8 actositell Hykme Bcerta Kasarach Mie onHoll ua Tparexuit Hauer OOuecTBeHHOTO CTpO. P. K. Tpusuaére au su teneps xor oany 13 onep Puxapaa Urpayea? H.C. Oxoruo npenas 6x1 pce oneps Ulnpayca aGomy yH- eruammy, KoTOpoe HaKasyer 3a Topxectso Gaxanenocrn. Ux MysuKanbnan cyumocTs — aemenKa Hu xiToxKectBo. Onn ue MOFYT Ceronus WHTepecoBaTs MyauKaHTa. A TAK BBICOKO HeMHMAs ceitiac BESHBaeT BO MHe 2KenaHHe MeBaTECA™. Cam Llrpayc? $1 Hen BosmorxHocts HaGm0RaTD ero BAHN, Bo Bpena noctaxonKH Jarunessim «Jlerenas 06 Hocmper. On AnpwakupoBaa Mpembepok cBoero MpoHIsBeNeHIIA HBO BpeMA pe- netuunii 2x11 » Tapmke. On wixorsta He XoTed TOBOpHTE co MHOM TO-HeMeIKM, XOTS st AAYSUle TOBOPH NO-HeMeLIKH, HEXETH OH TO- gpanuyackn. On Gwin Goxswoll, cH, sHepruanstf, o6pazen ciemeukoro Goprepa>. $1 Ha6.0LaK ero'so Bpexs peneTuuni BOCKHLlasca ero HCKYccTBOM AMpHKepa. <...> Karwitoe ero samevanne Osino too, Ero cayx # MySsiKamsHOCTS GOBLIN Ges- ykopuaiennel, Ero myaiKa ManoKHNasta wie Tora Bekauna 1 Ulryxa —«nemenxoe seatexoe wyanine>. 1 pait, sto conpemeli- Me MomOALIe MYSHKANTH NPHUITH K TOMY, HTOGH NenHT pH Neckoe Aaponawite mpesHpaemoro KomnosHropa Llrpayca » ero eciiax, H OTKPSLAH Toro, KTO uMeeT Gombe sHaveHHE 2am wamrelt wyasikit, —Tycraba Mazepa. Hiakaa onenka MHoi onep LIrpayea weckomsKo KownencH- pyerea moum socxumennen Todmaicraaen. $1 xopouo swan 3T0- Fo mpesocxogworo mosTa M aNOpertucta, wacro Berpeyaa ero 3 Tlapinke, me Kaxketca B nocaemnnh pas na Gepanuckoli npemb- epe «laps Sauna» (Ha xoTopyio npiuien taxxe Anbept Sitx- uel, Wro6s Mea npuneTeTsOBaTs). TodMaucraty Guia Yes0- Bek HeOOMNAlHOR KyASTYpH H CoBepwIeRHO ocoGoro, saeraHT- Horo oGaains. cbPAHLIVA Knog AEBIOCCH Vs eeickasbisaHnii? (fl naguipaio KnaccHxoM BeaKOrO BemHKOTO MY3bIKAKTA, KOTO- Puli BepuT TOALKO B AHATONMUECKI MaxOp H TOABKO B MHATO- antecknit Muilop, HeKMOAR BeAKyIO Apyrylo ramMy; KOTOpLt B TapMowyecKOh mocaenoBaTeAbNOCTH Paspemlaect aKKOPIBI, CUI TalOUINeCR UCCOMMpYIOMMME, CornacHo MHMMBM — mpaBnaars, ABAMOWUIMCH YHETOH YeIOBHOCTHIO; TOTO, KTO 3aMbIKaeTCA B pe KUNE POACTHENNLX ToHAsbHOCTe;; KTO NoMMUseT CBON uyBCTBA uxnepatusnsim opmyaant. Konesno, y Kaacchkos ects pas. SHA B CTHLIE, CBRIAHABIe C PAaAHIHEM HATYp; HO ecth TaKKe O6- tas, cGmwxaromlag tx ocHORa. Cxasats npo lymana, ato on — pomantux, 970 — unuero we OGtACHHTH; TO Ke caMoe mB oTHoUIeHHM Bepanosa nan Jn cra, Onn CBO! AMUHOCTo; ecaIH 9TO HasEIBAeTeA pOMAHTH3- Mom, # Huuero He useIo nporuB. Ho uro Kacaeten Meu, A cera eabiny TY Ke caMyiO MySBIKY. Tak HaauBaembe pomanTHKH, oun me KaaccuKK; WH Barnep cme Goabwe, vem on. Kecrkocr# ero sasika? $l ux we same- vaio. Aavrepaunn? Ho passe on ux n306pen? Xpomatuaw? Ox He Tloansyeten axKe TeMH BOSMOXNOCTAMH, KOTOPHIe Npenocras~ aseT apelaatathmoayToHOBaN ramMa KAaDHATypsi _M KoTODAR eue ocraeren nenicnomsonannol. On naxomiTea 8 nopaGoiteHun Y AuaTonnueck#x maxkopa H MMnOpa. OR 3 AMX Ke BBXORUT. A ace Goubule H Goabile YOexKRaIOCE B TOM, 470 MySUIKA Mo cBoeit cymRoctH He MOXeT OiiTs BrHcHyTa B Crporyio H TpaN- unionnyio Gopmy. Myssika — ato Kpacku B Guerin pirtMos. : 59Ocranstioe, 270 Bpasbe, BLIAYMaHHOe paBHoRyuMMDINM AYP: KAM, KOTOPHe BSBATHBAAM OTBETCTBEHHOCTS Ha BeAHKI MacTe~ PoB H KoTopsle NOTH Bceraa Mica TOABKO MY3LIKY cBOCit snoxn! Jin oan Bax npeayranas ucrany. Bo ncaKom cayaae My3KIKa ONeHb MosOROe HCKyCCTBO KaK B OTHOUICHHM CpexeTs, Tak H B OTHOUIeNHK «staHHs>. Bor # ¢ MOHN crapkim apyrom, MopeM; oxo Berta GecKo- HewHO H Mpexpacto. 90 TROpenne NpHpome! AelicrBuTeABHO cTO- coGHo Hanayamus o6pasoN MpHBeCTH HauIM WYRCTRA B MOpAROK. Toanko moan Henocrarouno yeaxaior mope... He aya 6x40 Gul paspeuiats Tyaa norpy:KaTHea STN TeaaM, XeopwapoBan- iim GysuMHHOR KuBHBIO; 10, Npawo Ke, Bee STH PYKM, 9TH MOTH, KoTopsle ABHTAWOTCH B HeNeMNX PHTMAX, — 3TO MOXET PIG 10 BectHt 20 ces, B Mope OMKNLI Out ToNbKO Cuperts — H KAK 2Ke BUI XOTHTe, UTOGM STH YBarKAeMBIe OCOGM CornacnaANcD Bep- HYTHCA B CTOmb NOLOspHTeADHy!O BOY? Passe Her Haponon, KoTopsie Ne MMeIOT KoNcepBaTopii KoTopLie MOCTHTAIOT CBOIO MYSBIKY TOWTH TAK 2e CBOGOAHO, Kak onm semat? Hx Koxcepsatopun — 310 HeHaMeHNEIi putM Mops, BeTep b JINCTBe Ht THICHYH Ulepoxow, KoTOPHIE OM BiMMaTeAsHO cayulaior, He WHTat HHKaKHX TpakTaToa no KOMMosmunH. — HX TpaAMUN — 3TO CTapHHNe KapoAHe necuH 4 TAMU, Coata- panumiecs 4a npormenn BeKos, B. T, KAPATBITHH Mysixan-umnpeccnonner! (K nocraoske «enneaca 4 Menusanaein Ae6ioccH) <..> 310 Kpynioe xynoxKecTReHHOe coOMITHe muHeMIHerO cesona eaysinocs B MiNyBLIMA NoHeReMbHMK, H aaTa 19 OK- x6pm 1915 rona ects nopan samenarenbHan aaTa B ncTopHH poccuiickol MysitkaabHol KyabTypel. Conica store coobiTHA B TOM, wro HME JleGIoccH H cBOeOOpaaKMA THM ero . Bropax ero xallrara «Jlena- na6panmuua>, uanncanman 8 1886 roay wa Texcr mpepa- aoauta Poccert, ye yaocrowaacs sa6paKonKn — paxnys- ckoli akalemun Kak TIpoHBeAeHHe, cTpadalomee (. Tucaa He cnewa, ¢ noautin cosvauiem caoxKHocTa 1 TpyaocTH 3anauH. TIatHaKTuas, B 12 Kapriax, cimpmveckan xpawa> saneptiena Guia 8 1901 roay. Tleppoe mpenctaaaenne cocronsocs 30 anpens 1902 rona 8 Ope: ra comédie. TyGauka m Kputwxa oTHecaach K HOBHNKe O¥eKE Hepopno, uTeGu He ckasaTb Gore. Ho nero Gwiao cxenaito, 2 Nexo HeMaaoe: Tepesepuyaacs Crpaynua HCTOpHH MYSBIKH, 160 Tocae suakomcraa c # NpHCHKIBIM MysbiKAHTaM, HH CpeaHieMy MAaCCOHOMY caYUIaTeMO He MOTO He CTATE ACHE NTO\NX NODE MYSHKAALHA cOGecemHNK OFEACHAIETCH tla TOBOM SByKOHOM ASbIKe, ITO YE He O MpHsuanHN p UERYECTE Mebwc- CH APKO BUIpaxenNoh TROPYECKOA HANBURY aAbNOCTH NET Heo, a Wa OvepeRH CTOHT BoNPOC O LeTOM HOBOM Hap aB.te- e ni B ueKycerBe, Boxope Haiiaocs m HMA HOBOMy Tevenito. Sto nat — iinmpeccnonnam, npumepno Ha veTpepth ReKa aano3nas- iti CBORM NPOHNKHOBeHHeM B MYSEIKY MpOTHB HoABAeHHA ero B 2xuiBoriicy. UTo xe TaKoe MysbiKasbHE muMpeccHoniaM, ¢ Ta- Koll nomHoToit OOHapyxuBunKien B , yo ace Hann cannoe Je6iocen nocne:«Ieaneacas, — a nanicaio uM c Tex Hop We Maao, Kax-To: paa ( u muoroe mpyroe— AaeT BievataeHHe Tex ROCTIOKeHHH, KOTOPMe Mul BHepADE a. XOANM Bispaxkenntinm B c nomHoit oTueTANBOCTHIO © HecpasneNmton craol xynorxKecrBeHHOn yOeanTerbHocTH. Heuo~ cpeuctaenuocts THopyectaa u BocnpuATHA — BOT ocHosNOT n0- ayar Mumpecenownctos. Mexyectso, KoTopoe nepenabasto Ou na Hootie, B KYeKe MpaMopa, B cmete ANGoB Ml XOpeeR, Ma MATIE Auueiikax HoTHOTO CTaHa Hau BnevaTaeHnA, YyRCTBA, cTpacTH, BosMoxkio GawKe K copiiriniadys; —KoTopoe Ge ukcHpoRaTo KucTbIO, pésuoM, mepowHaMA omymenna in statu nascendi*, KoTopoe Xbataao Oo Hx Ha ery, BO ACeit MX xKUSHENNOCTH B Ca Mull Mut SapoxKAeHHA HX B Haine AyWe, —TaKoBMA sanau mM- MpeccHonisma, Ha NOwBe KOTOPEIX 2KHBOMHCUEI AINA 20 yno~ TpeGehiAA-ANCTEIX KPAcoK, a MYSEIKA — NO MombAOBAKIIA ett crofi rapmonneit». B miockocrs Tepmatioaornu screriaxa M, Tpa- a, yematpunawomero B mpoliecce Taopuectsa paanmoselicrHe Mexily ehepasu (Unter-Ich) 1 «nepxnero St> (Ober-Ich), npuvem weoGxorumesi aa saepusenns TBopuecKoro axta nepeltoc xyaoxectaenbx sMoWH 1 o6pason 13 cepa cosepuraeres ovenb aerko y ORHUX XYAOMKHNKOB HC YpesBHNaliHoh TPYAHOCTHIO Y ApyrHX, — o neH- XONOrMH UMMpeccHoHHaMa CxeqOBANO 6M CkAVaTL TAK: uAMpeC- CHONHeT Ke TémBKO He BHIKOCHT CBOUX HORcOsTATeALILX coctomumi zyUI B OGaacTb , 10, hanpoTHp, ‘Beayeckn npoTHBUTcA stoMy Mepenocy, BCeMepHO erpe- Msch OTAUBATS B MYSBIKAAbHHIE HI KakHe mpyrne opMBL He- Hocpeacrsenxo oUllyteKHA, MpHueM 9T0 conpo- THBAeHHE BHMLX cAYYAAX MOXeT TpeGonate sarpara sHepruN He Meubuel, Yew npn Tesenun nponecca coraacko Tpady. B 2KHBORNCH Hepexon oMyMeHHA H BmevaraeNnit us «Moa-S> B oGpiao conposoxaaerca ocaaaennem wx nOmHOKpa- counocrn 1 moanoxuakemnoctH. B myabike HaoGopor. He omep- Tat B GwUKafitieM cMBICTe sTOTO crOBa Ka OGpasu BKeUKETO * B woment sapoxzenea (227) 6MUpa, MYSLIKa BCI MOAHOTY rpauyecKy! Hm KonOpHtcTiIecKYIO noayaaet.or ynopHoh paGors costarensnow ipantasnn. Ha- NPOTHB, NONBITKA OrpaHHuHTscs OAKOR OGnacTBO nowt Hen3GexKHO MPHBOAAT K KpacKaM OneKaniM, DOpRAM=PaxaNM, WaCTpoeHHAM SHOKUM H MeHxoaorMMecKR xpynKHe. TaKonO HC KyccrBo [MeGwoccn. Taxon MysuKasbmuii mnpeccronnam. Takoa \ qllenaeacs. Eeau aut xornre iver» tosnoe mpencransenie 0 cy~ mectve nexyccrsa HeGiocen, nannummte pax npoGel, 8 KOTOpLIX SHeAHTeARMH OyAyT KAW OOWMHBIe NOHATHA H 4yReTRA — 110- Gosb, peBitocrs, packasiue, rhes,-a-sHamenatenes mupa 2. Tlo- faymsean, noayuysersa, noayrentt, Kaxnoe coapyunle openHO ABINKOMi Tafines, RppeambuocTH. TloBcKAy MoayTOHA, NoayKpackH. B opxectpe na nepputh naait siiapnnyTH MHCrpyMeHTEi, Raromne axaeTe oTKyaa? Benowante caMononzeioume ceKyN- ant Boposuia a mHorHe HeoGWKHOBeHHLe aKKOPAOBNE NOCAEZO: Bateasnocrn Mycoprexoro, mHoraa morynuite GkiT> oGocHoBaHEs AOTHKOH KAKOrO-NHOYaRs , MHOrAA Ke ABAMOMMECR KAK Obl kpaiiimaim waietamit HeKOTOPOR KOMOWHaUHH, cpenntte uAeHEI Ko- Topof: onyuterius, sew OTKpHIBAcTeR MpocTOp rapMouHYECKONY Bo: o6parkenito cayratenst. Ono y Bcex TOAOCOREAEKHS, HO TOABKO citcTeMaTiIve- cxas AYOAKPOBKA MeAOAHH TepuOBLIMY, KBIHTOBLMM 1 MpO- wine Towamn, Orcio.a — HOTaWH sanosxaBINux UAH upexnespementixx sazepxannit, astop HEKOTOPEIX CBASYIOUINX ATeHOB 1 ¢ ONO HewHsIMH 13 HOT HecBOeBpeMEHAEX 3anepxantt Ye~ lean Tox pykamH snuroxos JleGtcen BEIPOANTHCA B HeUTO 1.10 koe i MalepHoe; © XpYroit cTopouLL, WeTOBevecTBY BHOBE 3aX0- Tetoch OMYILeHMit NEABMBIX, CHILI, APKUX, NO BUXORE HX 13 Aan hoprémiano; saumme Cart —s eBasaze 0 Koposiene, ymepieli or 1106Du>. iB 1895 roay @ HamMcat ‘« nan opremiasio — MoH nepakie OnynnKoBanNbte MporsBetestit. Gomraio, "70 B STHX CONUMEHAAX cOLepKaveA B SApOMBIME HeXO- opie snenetrs, soTOpue Cras! MpeoGayaTb B MOCAeLYFOULHX Morx mposaneueHinnx. B 1897 rony, mpontowkan naysaTs Konmpanyenr a Oyry no Pykononetaom Awnpe JKetaabka, m Wocryniia B Kace KOMMOSH- Li Ta6pnena @ope. Cuactaun samen, To Haubonee UCI Ma cous sHaumm 9 Osean Anape )Kenanwy. Uro Kacaer- ta ope, To ero TOOULPAIOULHE COBETEL XYLOMEHKA NpMIeCTH we MexBUTyIO nosy. K 3TOMY apemen OTHOCHTA Mog HeusMAHMaN UW HesaKoNEH- at onepa «Lllexepasana>, B KoTOpoh npeobaagaet BAHAHHe pyc- oa 3soof wyssiku. $I yuactsonat 8 KoHKypce na PumowyIo mpemio ® 1901 roay (noayuna Tora Boasuryio mpewmo stopolt crene- un), [saten] » 1902 x 8 1903 ronax. B 1905 roxy xopn ne 0° HYCTHNO NeHA x saBepulatoUtenry srany KOMKypCA C neectr , THe pananKe Tediccn (no Meubulel Mepe xyXostoe) sLoBOABHO sBcrpeHHO, aaTupoRaHa 1903 rogom. B wel a DHOBL onal atte apa! Bocroka, Kotopsim Guin noapaacten ¢ caMloro ner- cra « xanican @opremianuyio cona- Tiny x «Ectecrecnmute ucropmi>. Scuuii, nenocpexeTsenniit ASHIK, rayOoKas, coKpoBennan MosTHAHOcTS JKiona Peapa naa- HO mpeadexasn mews. Cami texct norpe6osaa peairaripa ocoGoro exaiana, TecHo cBAsaHKOTO ¢ HHTONAMNAMH dpaNUyackor pean, Tepsoe nenoanesne «Ectecrsenmsix uctopnii» a napiox- Ckost HaiioxatbHom MySiKaabHOM OOuLecrae Ri3BaZO HacTos- uuu ckanaaa, 82 KoTOpHIM floctenOBATa OXMBAeHHAA noweMHKA B MY3uiKaabHOR npecce Toit snoxH, noaroronn.an meus x coursHeito Ko- suveckoit onepit wamncana p Baapnene, aaa Monx MameHbKnx yaeit Muneit n Kaka Poresexex. : APY Howell Tacnap>, Goprenvaune mec no Axonsuyey Bepr party, — 370 Tpit pomaimieckne MlosMB Bucwell BHPTYOBKOCTH. Camo nasnanue ywasuiaaet sia woe HaMlepesie COOHBHS cule» BaAhCOR 10 TPH epy UlyGepra. Bupryosnocr», cocranusutan ociony «Howors Tacitapan, emennsiacs Gonee uerxin n MporcHetnsin no¥ep KOM, xoropuit oGoctpHa Tapwomio it ciesaa MyabiKabitAh pulcyHox Gonee peasepusin. «Baaropontaie ceurmMenrasmonne Bacbeele HeniomHAanicy BHepabie B OOM Ha KonMllepToE-[BuKTOpHH] ese BucHMOrO MYSBIKAABHOTO OSiLlecTBa; MIX CONpOBOAAAAN BOsT-TaCsT eono6penin 1 uinkanbe. Cayiaream yeranassibaan roxocoba- eM aBTopcKyi0 NpHNasIeRHOcTS KarknoTO powsBenenNs. Moe, antoperso sito MpHaHaNo wesnawuTesemiM CombuINeTSOM FO" nocob. Ceatmolt 13 Bamscos KaxeTea mHe HduGomee xapal Tepnsin. , xopeorpaguveckan cuipown 8 Tpex a. crax, Oba mHe sakasana mNpeKTopOM Tpynm Pyccxnit Gaze Cepreens Jaruaenum. JTx6perro Muxatita Doxa, GaerMeficre- pa srameuuroit rpyninis. Sf Hanepenacicn couRHTD Goabilyl My GuKAMBHYO @peEKY, cTpewsics He cromeKO BoccosaaTs NOAH iyo arminimoct», CkoxbKO aanevaTaero Saaaay woelt MewTs; ofa Guina noBotbHo CxOXKA € Toll, KOTOPy!O BOOSPaRaaH cee HBO coszanain ppaxuyackue xyaoxnuKH Korma XVII neKa Cuatonreckat KOMCTpYkitHs nponspenenia ceayer Overy TOLHOMY TOHAMSHOMY NAAKY, MYSAKAABKMX TEM O¥EHD HeNHOTO: HX pasBuTHe ykpenineT cHMIouHYeCKOe eAmHCTBO BCero COuK- enn. ve fsGpocanmuti pxepne » 1907 roay® «Plague» neckoavKo Re nepenetsisance, ocoGenuo guna. Tpemwepa coctossacy y Hae runesa, B iactosillee Bpems mipovissexexie 310 BxOAET B pe nepryap Oneps. nePD pH DOKAMGHUIX nooMB Ha cTHxH Mastaapwen; | xoren nepe- nar ero f0ssm0 p Mysuike. Hp ocoBenocra yrayOzenush Ty pusM, npuicyuuit Maaaapne, <...> Jan storo counenns s Hs. aie xan: Pyoevrit Gaaer onepose ecryoua 8 Tapiae "n1969 Tony. pues Pose Manooan aSpan nour Tor xe coctan mHcTpyMeHToB, To HB crapiincn tombKo B Anrecpnencxom teatpe m GanetHoh tpynnok ran PyOun- urrein. Conara aaa cKpankn m nHpnoHNenH Hanueaxa p 1920 roay, Koraa # nocennaica 8 Monop-a'Amopx. Jlymaeres, uro 3ta co: Nava oguayaer nosopor Ha Moem nytH, Ympomenme zopeneno B nel x0 Kpaiiuocr. Orxas ot mpeaecteit rapmonnn; ace Goaee Gonee nonuepKyToe npennowrenne mexcozmit Cxoniile sazaqH, XOTA H CoBCeM B HHOM NaaHe, nocraRnems B haktactuyeckoh asyxaKTHOA onepe «Jura m BomueGcTBo>. Me- alogiueckan cropona MpeoGaanaer p Heli; sToMy coco6eTnoBat W deepmueckinit clOxeT, KOTOpHit MHe XOTenOCs TpakTORATh —B AyXe amepukacKofi onepertiy. JIn6petto r-xu Koert aonyeKa- x10 sty csoGony. Tene rocnoxcrsyer saecb. Opxectp, oTiiob He npeneOperan MHCTPYMeHTAAIsHON BNpTyOsHOCTPIO, BCE 3Ke OCTAeT- ex Ha BTOpoM naraHe. — sapryoauas meca B ayxe neurepcxoit panco- ann, , Kak MHe KaxkeTe#, mpuBHiocsT Ho- Bulk snement — npamariveckiti, Lake sporiecknii, wTo onpe- Reueno coxepxanuest cTHxoB TlapuH. 30 — caceoopasauiit KpapTer, B KOTOPOM row1oc Hrpaer Pom Besyuutera MHCTpyMenTa, Tipoctota raasencreyer. 3nect o6wapyxisaetea Weaanricumocrh naptat, B Rasbrefmem eure Gonee noa¥epknytas B Conare (nam popteniiano m cxpHmEn). K stoi wesanucumocra crpemuaes, Korna mucan Conary Ana optenvaxo H CKPHIKH — HCTpyMenToB ecKoANX mo 70 + ire we, <>. camo cBoei CYIINOCTH; HNCKOMbKO He YpaBHoBeWuBaa KOBTpact- HOCTD, OHH PACKPEIBAIOT 3HLECb STO HECXOACTBO. aeniceee ‘B'1928 Tory, mo mpoce6e Txxn PyOunurefix, x naa Boxepo> a opxeerpa. Dro Tema B ysepeniom ABIEKHE, He Hexenio eannooSpasnan mo Menoaim, FapMomin H Piva, Gee- hpectaiiio TOx#epKusaeNoMy mazenbiciM GapadaHoM. Enwucs- Penuuii SaeMeHT pasHooSpasis TpHBiocut opkectpol ce. B OCHOBHOM, HCC EHeAaHHOE MOR 0 cHEX nop: » Sy utes, KoropOe He MOTY oNpeneaTS TOO, Hawexenst KontuepT an opTeniao c opKecrpox n Conbioe eueHusecKoe mp jenne a coxer Kanna 'Apk» Koseha Measreriaa. ate, Bunga sc Pon senem ne wr roto eat ote, Bam sna ais sn ce 28 Sm SS ah au te mt ta hier ai ite ap ate dpe wena a Rw ane pe sone ain ila ee ee ster se Pa ena eee eee nares va et Ri al ist a geste Hg, perc tt bape mrt So Saati pn eects Te ie oS armen eile 2, me wie bc rem 2 tt a FrmoMe ucan romano nk cam, Tak iad Costan HyOMEND ORME, epitonol nOATHAAK KoTOPOTO coxpatit7. He analo, ero crasioce ¢ KoMHets remo uno, HOMMOSHTODY, KaKOBS WOMEHEHDA, KOTOP! cs Coabniot ebaaroposuul #2607. eee ro reKcra, Guan cxeay- Taenap>,3. KYPJIAH-MOPAHMK 4 B. TIEPSIEMYTEP Pasenb o Pasene® SHOUHOM TACTAPs: «BACEMMLAn, «CAPO» 9. KM. — Paveas nosuaxowia ¢ Pre kapzo Bunsec. Hemvorne mysinkauta stator Aaousnyca Bept- Paita, crpannyio dburypy Tol pomantuyeckoit snoxn, Korma B Mone Oniaa serennapkan rotHka. Paweaa, » To spea cnasHo yenexasureraca Saraposm To, cobaasuux watyuucies Beprpat:, Koropomy npapuanch nndepuanbusie cpeaHeseKosne —Bieitis Tulcauawi rpaueit otuaNosiiBaa OK CBOH ManeHEKUe TOSMu MOxNO UpemcTaBiTb CeGe, YTO 3TOT HoneANp cHoB, Kak HaIB|d ero Ceut-Ben, mor noxoprits Hauler wonempa ssykos! Tp n0- SMB, BbIGpantine Paperem, ROBOABHO HECKORH Mex AY COGOIO, HO Gaaronaps ux conepulelitony MyaEIKaIBHOMY TOCTpOeHIIO "Ka- 2ETCA, ITO OHM CoshATeAbHO coemHHeHD HosTOM. Dopwa sKecb MpuGaixaeren K conatnomy unkay: Allegro, Adagio n ocaenm- Teapinari dusaa. «BHCENMIYA® 9. K-M.—B caosit oGHaxennoctn «Bricemuuas npoussonut BHevaTaeHHe raauouKHaNHM; 9T0 AOcTHrHyTO HeUsMeHHOR ray- Xoll nexanbio: poKoBof Kos1oKox, zaMupaiontuit Bo MpaKe ¢ittastee noro pianissimo, 3nech Paseas wuipasna sece saonemtuh pe- SoHAHC nooME, puntaabHan pasa KoTopoh ce Bam oOpscHlit: <320nHtT KOMOKON, TaM, AaeKO y TOpOCKo!t creltsl, u ckeqer NopeulenHoro oGarpe KPACHEIMH — Gankam aaxonsuero conn...» Mue kaxetes, Baago, vt0 neoretymoe MoBTopeHHe KOTOKOMBHOT sBoHa OF 2kHO ¢ HAYaa 0 KONA OBIT HeHaMeHHEEM. 3. K-M. — Kaxue samevannst suckasuisaa Paneas? B. TI. — Ox xoten a6comotHo Toworo cobajoneHHA Tema. Beaune stoi msect sabucxr oT puTMuuecKoit crpyKrypst. Sto He npoctoe packavnpanne KoTOKoa. Panems TpeOovas, xTO6u tema Guia xopoitio Bbitexena (npumep 1), xo Ges SkeMpecciti, TOMMa Kak OTBeT O¥eHD NeBy¥ (npuMep 2) 3. K-M, — Jowxio xr oven» rpyavo meperavars orH cToab pasanunne TeM6pHt TOABKO ABYMA PyKann! B. 11. — Ila, neiicrsuteasio, Tpe6yerca coneputentioe saane- ule Kaasuatypol. Tak, B 9TOM BRIDASHTemBHOM OTPHIBKE OGe PY WH HTpalOT B YHHCOH, OMOBPeMeHHo To-pasHoMy aByAHT KOAOKOT HB 70 Ke BpeMs Nano HaiiTH OCOGY!O SBYYHOCTH MLTR HOTH, 1O- Tonumowedi tapMonniecKith pucyHOK. 9. K-M. — B o6uiem mui posnpantaenca K noamounseckoh Textmke Baxal Kak 2Ke calenyer HcnonHATS yHuCOR? B. I, — Hano wto6s naptaa zenoi pykn O8i7a TOABKO 5xOM npavok, Korna noxoamus 20 Toro YANBHTeABHOTO Tyna, caMoe MaBkoe — He SaMeMAATb, HecMOTpA Ha TpYAMOCTS CoenMHeNHA AKKOp103, KOTOPHe, MpH 'BCel HX HeOGHHON MpoTAKeNHOCTH, Hao Krparb O4eH» CBASHO, Kak Ykasaa Paveab. 9. KM. — Heemotpa na tpeGyemyio Pasexem crporocts e- Hoawenna REA Meck, MHe Bce Ke KAMeTCH, UTO ecth pasa, B Kotopoli npeosanaer naternKa. B. II. — Vimenno net, nonsmman nateraka stok pase ne Gyaet cronb weansectBentioi, ecam He MORUMHATDCR HeNPEMNpH- Moctn Panena; sess on enetam nomerky: «Caerka BuITeIUTS, HO es axenpeceni: 3Soe ena seeeee "PP oa pou em dekorsy mais tan eEPreat. 9. K-M, — Jho6onri0, uro sta pasa, uenomenwan ¢ He- Koropolt pacioctbio, caerka nattomunaer [yw 'B. I]. Bot noventy Wax0 MYHRTYaAbHO MPHAEPAMBATECR NH TenicuBHOh sKcnpeccit. ‘9. K-M, — Ho sto Tax tpyano! $l BOcKMIMaIOCb TEM, Kak Ban yaaeren Coxpauath enuueTBO sKcnpeccum, Npunaromee ma- Teruustoctb Beef Bem, A yTo B Konue? B. I. — Kak scerta, we saweanats. Stor syaectstit Kone ape6yer wucto SBYKOBLIX sfexTos, a He samenmenna. Dpasa nomsua pactsoputsca B pianissimo. «CKAPEO> . 3. K-M. — A teneps nepelinem K «CKap6or, nocaeaneli meece Sroro Tpunraxa, Tocae cratnuof KapTaus xpoxoTini Kapamik Cxap6o KaxeTca ocoeHHO HeHCTOBHM. Buaere a Bs dpasy Panena, KoTopyio oH namica onHOMy apyry? . 'B. I, — Vi sto ey ysanocet Oxi tpeGoBan wroGs ero TeKCT urpadm 6e3 Maaeliel wepoxosatoct#. A aaa stor Wy%Ha mpe- BOCKORHAM TEXHUKA. ‘3. K-M. — Ovesnano, tonsalmmit wactep, Papers, commas mpeey, ayoa 0 , HO CKDBITOe B Hem T-IaMA TO Tpextemy yulesado... TO MouHoe NAKA KaK OH ocMenBact- cH Ha TeM, TO CaM ABTOp ero He 3ameyaer. Tax ¢ MascTpo, OM cKasadt Mie: «fl xoTes Cuenate KapHKATypy Ha POMANTHSM, — HO SaTeM THXO HOGaBIT: MorKeT OTD, 1 CAHTIKOM YBMEKCA. ‘9. K-M. —B stom # binky Boero Pazens c ero YecrHocTbIo no ormomenmio x camomy ceGe. Bo BcnKoM caywae sta pasa ‘ykastipaet HCHOaMHTeAIO HeTHANSIh CMBICA CONMHEHRA. "B. IT, — TA, vecorpa Ha HeHCTOBCTBO MY3HIKH, KaKoe cOBep- menicrso ops! m 9. K-M, — Paneab we B meppuiit pas mocturaer Kaaccuue- cxolt senocrm, eneays caoel hautasnil Uro Ke Bu wa paccka- axeTe 06 STOM Ha06HAAH? B. M1, — B tpex BcrynurenbuBX WoTax SakmOGaeTCA APO raasnoft remit , Paseab sanmtcas wa Moux noTax: ecth orpomubtit poantuuccxuH mopiye (mpi. Mep 5). B puramueckow oTHOUIeNHH neppe navabibe eByKH Tews, Nacto HYpaIOT CAEWIKOM Bato. A ReXb STO TpaMMutint x axxopay wectHanuarsimn (npEMep 8). Gomme wn e.-basson) 5 Geomn, sen tambour) Wivdine pp font treme 9. K-M, — Orcyreraie verkoctH B neppoii nome MoxxeT oc aaGure tranpmkenHocTs Toro Maccaxka. ‘B. I]. — Ox npocua stoOw xparkne crescendo # diminuendo Guan nopsBYaTEMM Ke TORDKO TAM, THe 9TOTO TpeOyer sxcnpec- cunuocrs Teme (npumep 7), HO HHOrka HB MapTuu qeBo! pyKH. ‘Ap stom Mecte Paness ropopua Mie: , «Morita Kyne- peliay, Ho HMteHHO «CKapGo>, B KOTopom oH BeAYeCKH mOGyeTCA ‘opkectpossimn sihibexramm, — He opkeerpyer! B. II. — Ey xorenocs cienats o6patioe, 0 ve oH mpusitan- cA mune ¢ aykaBoit yaHOKol: , <..> BaxenOapast! — na, GaxexGapaet! rycrste Bostocs! ToRepKH- Bani KOHTDACT MEXMY eFO KPYROA TOAORO H MasTeNBKHM Ty.10- Buuten. Ot mo6ua apxue ratcryKn, 2a60. Paccuunuipan Ha BHHMaHHe, OM, OntaKo, Gosmem _xpuTHKH; xputuxa Axpi Torbe-Buaapa Osa x nemy necnpasenansa. Mo- 2er Guirh, Gyayun Brafive gacrenuneniM, Papers xepyanca Ha Pacctonuuy, pasrosapuwar cyxum TOHOM. { ToaBKO cayuTaayero My2uIKY, OXaPonanHe KoTOpoit YaemHUNBATOCL seTKUM CMYULeHH- eM HeqOBKOCTH OT HeoxURAHHOCTH, YYBCTBeHHON H AYKABOR npe- nsectH HoBoro ucKyceTBa. I yemeKanach ef, cHauana Hs a TInTcTBa, HOTOM 3TO Mepewi4o B MpuBASatHocTS. Bor 1 Bee, x aaaa’o Mopnce Pasese B Tevenue croabkitx ser. AL He Mory BCTOMIT HHKAKOH OCoGeNKOA Gece ¢ HM, HKAKOH apyae- cKof Hempunyrxnennocti. 9. Kypdan-Mopanoe Papen Gui Kak peOCHOK; a DCO KNGHS COXpaHli:t O# ReTCKYO BOCTOPAEHTOCTb, HENCCRKAeMYIO CHOCOHOCTS _BOCKH- marben. Kak 2ke moxkuo lywarb, to Panenb Oxia CyXHM 1 HamtBI- tenes? Tla, ou Kasacica peSenKoM, Korna ToKasbinat Bce Hyneca, co6- paumute B ero paGoueit KomHare B Moncop-n'Amopu: Mexanue- CKHe HTPYWKH, MYSBIKANbEBIe WIKATY.AKH, MasteHDKiH MapycHHK, KoTOpHi TiocpeacTBOM CKPHTOTO PL¥aRKa MOKATBANCH 18. BOA- HaX 1a Kaprona, KHTAalicKHx ComBANYHKOR, BEICOKOMEpHEX Gorx- KOB, BHICOBMIBAIOUUX HenOMepHO AAWNMMA ASHIK; ComOBEH, TOA- cToro, Kak zecHol opex, x1oMaIoWeTO KPLLILAMH, (13 KACTORUHX nepbes) i novoulero camyio MpeKpactylo us coWionbunx mecer. Ilkaryaxn 13 pasnoupethHx crexor, npusesentite ua Ancrpun, Kpybable mpecc-nambe ¢ wBeTaMH, SakmIOYeNHBIMH B Xpycranb; H sT0 MHHATIOpKoe daphoposoe KaHane c decroHaNi, KoTopoe orkptiia Kepmena Tailedep! Orkyna a suai? Bee atm Geate- AYIIKH, KOTOpule BUCTaDAsINCe HATOKAS HO Moe 1840 rona... eon-Toav Pape , Paneae pasgeana wawn ynaexenis, Haun craGoctt, name npnetpactue x Kitailexomy rickyectay, K Maaaapne 1 Bepaeny, x PenGo n Kop6uepy, x Cesanuy « Ban-Tory, x Pawo m Iloneny, x Yueraepy u Baaepa, x pyceKnm n JLeGioccn, APTYP OHETTEP » Pasenb uv pe6ioccn3m’ Huito, Kak Kaxketes, He MoxeT Ou» scHee mysuiKH Pawean Mo SKcnpeccnpHocTH H ScteTHNeCKOMy saMBIcay. 910 ocobeHHO YANBHTeABHO OTOMY, ¥TO Ha NepBEX MOpax ero cuTaMH smuTO- vom He6wccn, 1 noHaso6usccs cromBKO BpeMent, ¥TO6s1 onpe- Teauts ero OCo6y!0 pom B IBOmOUNH ippaHuyscKoh MysbIKrt Xora toro HAM He XOTT, MeSWeCAIM PasBHA y ero Noapa- xkaTeneli upesmepnutlt BKYC K pacniAsIBYATOCTH, K paccnaGaeHtio- My piTMy, K Heonpemerennoh ¢bopme. Ho sro ie sHasuT, To Ie B Giocen ne Baazer Hopmoh u npeveSperaa puTMow: puTM moxKeT Ours Mentennuin, He sa6yaem <..>. To, wo ¥ caMoro Je6ioccu orpesa0 ero BRYTpeHHet HeOCXO- guittoctu, Kax y Llonena, 1asHo npaxtiKopapiuero pasBiTne TYTeM MpoTHBoocraBaeWHs, TO crano BHeLINIM ApHEMOM Y sitnrowtoB. B stom cmuicae Panenb noaoxKna na¥ato Tomy mpoweccy 06- hopsenus, KoTopuit Grin sapepuiex CrpanuucKuM, Stor nocaen- iit K TOMY 2Ke He MpOLesL MIO PHTaUECKOH OCTPOTEL Ht mICT~ pyMertasbuoro Gaecka, mpncymmx . Tlomenuxo Cxapaatta, Kyneper, Mouapr, Menmeascon, Ulaspne, Ceu-Canc, Dope — Bor unt», Beayman nac K Pape- mio, Tpit sto He caeayer 3a6HBaTS 1 0 HCTO OPKECTPOBEIX B.tH- annax Jlucta « Pamekoro-Kopeakona. Tyre JleGioccu coueputensio wHol, wecMorpa na oOuHOCTb aByKOROTO MHPA STIX ABYX MYSBIKAHTOB, Tenepb Mut YAHBASEM- CH, ITO MOIKIHO GUILT COMHEBATHCH B STOM H YTO OpHTMllaABHOCT ‘akoro KoMMOsHTOpa, Kak Mopie Pawemb, Moria ocTaTscn wesa- Mewenioit Ha ape ero TEOpYeCKOrO HyTH. nmA. 3. SHIENbBPE} Papens 4 pycckne’ / AA roapxo wo nepeuutaa 8 noesae napturypy «[lapunca> w Bropott cumibounn Bopoanua. Eaysait coemmuia o6a stu coun HewuA B MPOrpaMMe KonulepTa, KOTOPHM A LOMKEH AUpIKHMpO- Bath 3a rpanituel. Kora # MoanHMaW raasa, # BIDKY B OKHE Baroua pasBepTHBALoULNecs neisaxKN, Kak Ha SKPAKe, 2 B TOAOBE y MEH BOSHHKaeT HeBHAUMDI CHAM, —MPOTHBOTOCTaBAMOMLNi Mpoutemutee wacrosumemy. SI copa sixy Paneas B nanexoe apema Haute MoaonocrH, suGHpaioUtero MYSHIKAThHWE TeMy 13 Bro- poit Bopoanua. Torma ovens unrepecosanics <[leaaeacom>, 10 He Menbiule pyccxofi MystiKofl. A Paneab muoro cneaaa 118 Toro, «T0611 eTO coBpeMenHiiki: NOsHaKoMHaKice ¢ TBOpuectnom Mycopr- cxoro, Puncxoro-Kopcaxona, Bopoama, Banaxupesa, JInaoza n Taasynowa sazoaro xo npuesna Pycckoro Gazeta # 10 moaB- sewn Crpannickoro. ‘Mui coGupaaiice To y OmHHX, TO Y APYTHX He at BsaNMHOTO pocxuintexma... Papete, KoTopuit Bee Yerpaupa, KOHEIHO He BOS- aaa MPOTHB MOBTOPHOTO HCHOAHeHHA CBONX CouHHeNi, 10 OcoGeHKO HacTanbas Ha HCTONHEHH MySBIKH ApYFHX KOMMOSHTO- pos. B To Bpems pycckast MyabiKa B GombINHX KoHMepTax Onina pexcrapaena raapHnim o6pazom cneayiouuimn comexiawn: pripasna sens Toi caanau- Kofi Mystik, Pacnpoctpartenmo KoTOpOH OH cTomBKO cnocoGeT- Boaz. 8 B rearpe nukorita ens3n O80 Moay¥ATs BepHoro Bnevarae- una o sennvna 8 cHacbonmiecknx Konueptax nonpoc 0 npuraamenun xopa aaxKe He MonHMaacA. Jury 6aa- TonapA paaHo Mui yoHaaN 37O MPOUSBEeHMe ¢ eFO UpeBOCKOAH- he xopanrit Gone Ha Mexiee DCe MeANKOM, HeKAHOYAd HeKOTOpLIe CreiitpuveckH TeaTpaasuBe OTpBIBKH, $1 C BOAHEHHEM BeTOMH- ato, Kak Pavenb cayiuaa nocaenime ucnonienHA stoi naprury- pur Bo Bpesta dectusaas us ero NpoHsueneHHi, Ha KoTOpOM OH eile Mor npicyTcrsonats. Wi ecam siecb Tak ganpocto coesuua Bopoantia 1 Panera, yo sto noToxy, ro Havaao Bropoh cushounn Boponuna HantoMunaer uule 0 TOM BpeNeHH, Kora BOCEMD HOT ero TEMM, HacBHcranHbte Mok MOHM OKHOM, apa MHe SHATb, STO BRE sy cpeat Moux TOBApMMe Mex %neT Syayunt astop «/Lad- aca». CEPTEM NPOKO®bEB Mopuc Pasenb Tenerpach npunee sects o cept Mopuca Papeas®. B ero amue Yule OAMH H3 CaMBX KPYIHUIX KOMUOSUTOPOB Ha- mero Bpemenn. $I yBepeH, 410 B HacToRULMh MoMeNT ee He Dce MysbiKanTsr orgaiot ceGe OTWeT B SHauitTeMbHOCTH ero AapoBaHna ny mactepcraa. Bynywa B HeKOTOpOf! CTeneHH nponowkaTenem rnopyeckoit Manepn le6wocen, Pasem Buec B MySniKanbiloe HC- KYCCTHO NHHOTO COBPEMenKOTO, OpUTHHambOrO. Han, conerckia mysuikanram, ocoGenno HiTepecHo, To, Ka n TeGwccn, Panens ne Tomko TayGoKO mitepecopadcn pyccKoit Mysuixoit, Ho H HeTIITaT ee BaKAHHe, B nepBy!o oyepers Mycop- rexoro u Puscxoro-Kopcakopa, 9 BaNAHHe MOXHO NpocnennTs Bo MHOrHX co¥HeHHAX Panes, Hanpnmep nero «/ladunces. Tlpesocxoanaa ake cumoxnseckan tpancxpanunt unect/ cB0i cra eae Tisosepo D napuncenon Bompiion onepe. V stac Moasepal?, orpsiBkn KoTOpolt sanyManil Uti KOH 0 romroransiocrt Mao enenescmana vanicar Gominyo crore, agg acne nach gu» ane om Sean, TBP one oro, te. Sane Cpomopy Amsopeno Kaseaas «tlomro™ Tanwicers iw ovaanncr (oan. eTprvoneSemspes, 1920) 7NeprHoro HenoANeHHA H HMCIOT sHaveHHe OGuEpHOR CHMbouTIe~ exo clout. Aptyp Onerrep — mactep KamepHoi my3uixn; 10- MeMy 3T0 AOAKHO MOMelaTE eMy MHCAT MPoHSBeseHitA B Cones AlerKoM AyXe? Ott roroBHT B HacTosmHee BpeMa Gaater Ha aNOpeT- ro Kanyno, Koropsiil, nox aaraantem B MeCTHOM TeaTpe, MPOROAMBUNMcR eKeroNHO- B mae. Korga # wavan coumHaTs, Bce MOH MYSEIKaMSHBe NosHaKHs orpannanpasich MbecaMH, KOTOPHe MATH HTpasa Ha pose. Mexay mpowm y Hee Obita HOTHAA Tetpanb,c dpantasnaun Ha MOTHBA HOnyaspHBIX B TO Bes onep. 3araanus neficrsonasit Ha Mensa sanopaxipawoue: , <[popox», K nexoei «usunne 1 Curnamynay>. Tax Kak m Onin emte He TBEPA 8 1B GACOBOM KaTlo¥e, TO B STHX MapTHTypax Bce Toaoca HoTHpOBA- ane B CKPHMUNHOM KIIOMe. HO HaHa, ITO KOpO.th B OMepE LOA kell HeNPemeHHo TeTb OAcoM, H, HaNHcaB ero Maptito ® cKpHMHN- Wom KamOve, cxenan MpHMeNanie, YTO Oa ROMKHa HeTIOAMATECA na Be OKTaBN Mike, B OGutem, 970 MaxO vem OTaHYanOc OT cocoa sanucit Gacosiix caKcropHos, KoTopwe TaKXKe HOTHPYIOT- 51 B CKDHIINGHOM KaWONe, a sByYAaT Topaszo HuDKE. SI wawas sate Opats ypoKM HEpH Ha CKPHMKe, a HeNHOrO mosike sannMatses 10 rapMounn. Hexotopoe Bpexts 1 npenedpe- Taq sanaTHAMH, OTAABAR MpenmouTenne cnopty — dyt6ory, per- ‘6 m myremecrBiaM. Koraa 1 oxonaia anueh 8 Tanpe, mof oren peut, 40 4 AomKex Gyny pa6oTars B ero dupme, Ho XO STOTO Mie Hao GHL10 B TeueRne ABYX AeT MPOMOMAHTS MysEIKATHHEE sanATHA B LO PUXcKoii KoHcepsaropuiy. MHoI samTepeconarca jUpeKTOP KOIl- eppatopmm @panpux Xerap, oxapennni KoMnosnTop, Biin210- ‘aunts mysuxanr # apyr Bpawca. On yrosopna oma creat 13 Mens mysbikanra. § Bepzyaca Bo Opannmo x Gua mpunnT B Tlapmkexyio Koucepsatopnio, B Kaace KouTpanynKra Auape Ke: anbxka's, KoTopsrit Oxi TaKwKe YuHTetem Panens, Snecky, O20- pana Ulmurra u muornx apyrnx. Tlorom # mepemen xKzacc Kowmosnunn [apaa Banopa'® 1 aupmkepexuit Knacc Bencana XSum. $l yuuace takxke urpe Ha cxpumke y Kane'S, nepsoro ‘ckpinaya stamenuroro KBapreTa. 3a roam ionoctn, mponexenne » Taspe, 1 HaKonNA wexyto ropy counnenni. Cpext mmx, xpome onep — Goxee ‘apanuatH couar aaa opTeniano H CKpHMKH (x COuMHAA HX WKN m0 lect coat, ITO, KaK H saMeTHA, GbinO MpHHATO Y CTapHX BestH- xix Macrepos), dhoprenmannire mbecet H ona opatopia. Bee 3T0 GviN0 MANHCAHO ONeHD HaHBHO B HOApaxKanie Berxoweny (i ero oprenuauunix couar & novepmayat H yenoua OcHOBHME MpaBiLa TapMOHHH, Mpexkxe VeM Navan CHO SaHATHA TeopHeit). Ho nce OTH COMMHEHHS GUA Tat MeHs MonesHLIMM ynparKHeHNAMH. DKe- abr BCeraa copeToBAT Ham: <«Cmeneh comMERATe, He GofTech ToBOpHTS NOKa we Hay"HtTe rpaxaTHKy!> ‘1 pHoDs Mpiatcs sa counMeHNe 8 1916 roxy, Kora MeKS mpuanaan K OTOMBaKIHO BONKCKOR HoBHNHOCTH B ITsefinapHH B Torpanuunx noiicKax. Tam st oxoW¥aTenbuo NoTepaa OxoTY x BocHHO! cayAGe Mt Np epBO! 2Ke BOoMOAHOCTH BepHY.tcR O6- patio » Tapirx. 3aech # serpetan Noero xpyra Jlapnyca Muito, Koropsti, OWaKO, BeKOpe yexan w Bpasiamo B KavecTse ceKpe- rapa Tona Knoseas. Hesagosro 20 oxonvanns nofusi # onep- BHle AUPIKUPOBAN B OPKECTPOBOM KiaCce KoHCepHaTOpHM CBOefi . Sarem i Hatucan myauixy x («Le dit des jeux du mondes) Geapruiicxoro nosta Mepaaa. Sto npousnenenne 89BeKope Hlocae 3aKsoveHHA nepeMupHa Guit0 HeMoALeHO DB [apH- xe (apap 1920) 2 Tearpe Crapoit.ony6arnn ® npeaocxonnom opopmaenin xyzoxnuxa Pn sepa Doxonne, B sto ake BpeMa miBelinapcKin most u Apamatypr Pexe Mo- paxc, pyxosoanten Tearpa )Kopa, THeTHlo passIcKiBaa.KOMIIO- SuTOpa ‘IA COMMNeHHA MyssIKH K cpoeMy «Llapio Hasnay>. On Mpuraach:a Mews, 0 pekoMenaaumm Ancepae 1 CrpapiicKoro, pa6orarb BMecTe, Ha ITO # € PALOCTHO cormacHICA, HeDsHpaAA Ha Xpaitue caatue ¢poxn saKasa, Tapratypa tia Hanucana ovenb Gucrpo: Mexay 25 denpaaa u 28 anpenz 1921 roaa. Yenex ero tearpe Kopa no6yann Mopakca mpHnatb nponsaenenio hop- My saKonventioi opatopun: on OSaBuA TeKcT BeRyMLero, KOTOPHII CBASHIBAT BOETHHO OTMEMBHE HOMEPA K MOACHAIA XOX ONUCHBAe- Mux coOwTHit %uaHH Lapa TanHna. B sToM BHZe MySHIKA YaCTO Henoauaaacs, H KPHTHKa, etlle HeResHO OTHOCHBINARCH KO MHE CHICXogUTeAbHO, Kak K (1925). Ho camoit siayytens- noi ua moll narasx paGoroll, KoTOpoh a MoceaTHA TPH ToRa, OMT anpueckaa Tpareaist (eLe Roi Pausoles — texcr AmpGepa Bizbmeu no Tibepy dys cy); oneperra Buutepaaa oKoxo 500 cnextakiieh sameTHO yayuluniaa Moe MaTepHambiioe noaoxenne. Cosmectio ¢ Tone Baaepu wa puterynnan s Grand Opéra cc «Ampuonom» (1929) » , — Mos nepnas paGora » coapyacectae ¢ Tlo- sem _Knonxexem. _ Tlommei nepesexs Monx coumttenuh Onin Gur ckyYeH nH HeuH- repecesi auraremo. Tlonyt#o Mory saMeriiTb, wTo naunuan ¢ 1934 roma, H3 pasamunsix nodyxKserHl — B Tom wicae H MaTepla.th- Mog, cra MHICaT® MHOTO MySuKH K XHNOpHaLMAM. B oOuteit CnoakHOcTH te MeHee eM K COpOKa OunbMaM. Sto cocrasaneT COmMANYIO KHITY GyMarH C GOMbIIHM KOAHYECTBOM HOTHDIX 3HAKOB. Bo ppena Hosoi soltHn1, mogapeutiol “enoRevecTBy rocylapersennbix heateaeli, n aku B Tapmrxe, tt nriep- Bue B Moci 2u3HH WanHcan 8 exerexembunKe . ‘Xora norMatuveckuil TOH BOMpOCA He MpoHsBeN Ha MeKR Mpt- atworo BrevaTaeHna, # BCe 2Ke OTRETHT: «To, HTO Oa LaBaa 0 Dollie, BO DPENA OKKYNAWUH H NTO OCTaMeTeH WeHsMeHMDIA TOcAe OcoGoxnenns, — cBoGoaHoe H 2kuBOe HeKYccTBO®. Opaxnysckue KoMMOsHTOPA HX Ha OAHO MEHOBeHIe He YPOHA- aim cpoero AOCTONCTBA; OH HAKOrLA He HORNHAAKC ModTHTHE- Geum nanpannentian; ONE 2aHHMaqHch HcKmONHTeNbHO BoMpoca- awit nekycersa'®, Ceronua, Kax n Bupa, Tlapmx sanumaer Beny- mee MecTO B MYabiKaAIbHOM 2KNSHH. ‘I co cBoelt Croposs XoTe Got OTBETHTb Ha Apyroit BoMpoC, a meno: «Hto mpmiecto OcwoGoxxeune panuyscKoli m compe: Meniok MysHiKe?>, TIpesie Beero GHA BHOBb BKAOYeHA B NporpaMNl HsBeCT- rime umeva nstHaiiix OGeayMenusnaH HanncTaMn Mennenscona, Thoxa, Hapuyca Muito, Mpoxosesa m apyrix. OSuopaentie oco- Geno Sametio B KOHKeptax rocyaaperseHHoro PaaHo, PyKOBO- mumbix Manyaviem Posentasten. loxasateabcrso Tomy — MHO- The axueitinne npembepst, Kak, Hanputep, Pupbe, Cungount Saban Bappen n «Canton dpanunck» Posenraaa. aHo nporpamnti coabiix Be¥epos HiICKOABKO He HaMeHHHICD. Tax xe, Kak HB AaBHHe Bpemena, Beep H3 commen Wonena HeyKocHiTesbtio CMenseTcs Rexepom 113 NpoxsBesenmh Ionena W ‘era. B nporpammax xpynustx KouitepTHXx upm noaBasioTcA Bce Te Ke 3HaKOMLIe HMella B CTapol MOcTenonarenbHOcTH. Tomb Ko omMo HMA, KOTOPOe ¢ RADHHX Mop nesse pacnpocrpanaocb, conepitienio Hcves.i0 H3 MporpaMm: una Puxapza Barnepa. On Taq BeANKHM «KOS-IOM OTHYITeHHAD, Ha HEM COCpeAOTOHERM BCE Tepmanopo6exne uyscrsa. Ho aa HckaueHHeM STOTO OTREpIKeH- HOTO, HeMeNKHit POMaHTHSM TO-nPexHeMY RBsIKeTeR OcHOBOI KOR- ueptieix nporpamm. « aupwxepcKoro wcKyccrBa Bepuy.tcn onsts ¢ Tpuymhow » Tapiwxx'?. Uro xe on mpeznorxna nyGanKe OcnOGOAAEHHOR CTO ALIA Ykpenaena cnoero Tprymda? Her, yragats HesosMoxto: nox ynpanzeniem Ulapax Mionura. B npexuee ppens mie orberiatn Om CcbiaKOH Ha SKOHOMHIe- ckue TPYAHOCTH, Ha MeOSXoANMOCTS MpHBAeYb NYOANKY Honyasp- Hoi nporpamatoi. Ceiiwac saan nepenovtients. 3a Mecta npux0- nutes cpakatsen M AocTaTs aGonemeHT Ha KoNCepBaTopcKHe KOHWepTN Tak Xe TPYAHO, Kak KYNHTS dykT wWoKoany. Tloxemy He MIbITaloTca HaBAeY HMKAKOH NoaLaK H9 STOTO Gu1aroBoaeHAR MnGautks, roTOBO! MpHKATH BCe, WTO ANpHAKEP aaxoveT eh mpenoa- nect#? — Coraacex, cumdonnn Betxonera xomxxet ncnoanaTe~ cal Ho ease aM ux OKPY:KHTb HexOTOPEMH KOBHHKANH? 2 Tipnaiatocs, # HeckonKo Boamytter weseponTHOR BaTocTEIO MYSHIKATBHON HSH, KAKYIO He BCTPETHUNE HHI B ONUOH OGaacTH uexyccraa. Murepecytoter HoBoi 2KHBOTNCKIO, Tair KIHTH MONONBIX MCATeNe!, XOTAT CMOTPeT> HOBKIE | MbECH 1 —HOBKIE Quabee, KOBE aBe32: CxOpOXOAOS H GoKcepos. TomsKo My3H- KaabHad 2KUSIb SacTHisA H KPYUT BOKpYT suoxH Betxonena — Barniepa. Bo Beem wipe wapuT sofitia: Hrpawor Te 2ke counueHis, To Ho vole, Bosspauiaetes wp, m nats Oyayt urpate Te 2Ke coMnHeHHA, ¥TO 1 BO BpeMA DofinE. — O Gore, 10 Hero Xe cxyinBe mom mysiiKkantis! Vs epickasbieqHni' Mysuka — Kak om: ecm oa m10x0 mocrpoewa, ofa pasna- mpactes. Euicraenuas pasuuua 8 Tox, WTO Korma pasBas- BaeTeA OM, Beck MUP 9TO BHANT, KOrMa STO MpOHCxORHT © MY- BUiKOll, OMexS Maso KTO 970 samedaer. Myauika gomkua uaMenuts cao xapaxtep, crarb inpapaunoi, mpoctoii, wy3niKoii umpoKor: noctynu. Hapony Hanaepath Ha Tex- nitkY 1 OTeAKy. [1 nBcTaaca 9TO OCyMLecTBHTD B <)Kante sta KO- expe. <...> M1 ctapaxca Onirs aocrynapim panosomy cayusa~ ‘Temo H Tipi 9toMm aainsTepeconaTh My3nikaHTOR. AAPHYC MUMO: Stop"? OPAHLIYSCKAR MY3BIKA NOCHE NEPBOA MUPOBOR SOAHBI Kau Koxro cooefi kunre . TIpoaaenta stHx ocoGentiocteit Houae saBHest OT BOA MysuIKaHTA He Gone, YeM TOT daKr,. 470 y Hero TeMuBIe HAH cBeTIME BOTOCH HAM KE FoayOWe Wt Nepxbte rasa Onna 1 Ta Ke TpaMKUNA, TOT Ke WEAN, TO BAOxWOBAAL tpy6aaypos ®panunn XIV Beka, BLOXHOBARIOT CerOnHA TAKHX CaMbix MOTOANX ¢ppanulyscKix MysbKaHTOS, Kax Opux, Tyaenx nan Core. Ty 2e Tpaanumo wn oOHapyxusaen y Koca® nam y Kynepena p XVII nexe, y Pano nan Patoxa » XVIII, y Bep- auoaa, TyHo, Buse, Ha6prie, e6ocen, Pope, Catu 8 XIX. 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Xapaxrepune wept ¢ppanuyackoh MYSEIKH cneayeT HCKATS B onpesenennolt acHocTH, crporocTH, MenpHNYAeHMOCTH CTHAR, B coBmoxenua uyscraa Mepst pH OOpamtenimt K PoMaHTHYecKINE Npwemam MucbMa, 8 MponOpuNAX pucynka H CTPYKTYpBE NpoHsBe- Denn, B CTPEMIEHHH BHCKASHBATHCR NeTKO, MpocTO H cxaTO. ca MBL NPeRESBASEM Mpaba Ha HacneonaHKle ¥ TAKHX Macre~ pop, xax Kymepen, Pawo, Bepaios, [la6pue, Buse, Zedwcen, ope 1 Cara, To He exenyer nonarare, wro (ppanuyackon MysBIKe He MpAUMOce BbINep IAT KATHCK UHOCTPAHKEX BANAHHA (STO, BHPOWeM, HHCKOABKO He NlOMellIAAO PACBeTy MCTHHAIX W GoxtE- mIMX TaqaHToB); OANAKO Lan Gyzyulero yeriemHoro nposBAeHHAHamel MYSHKAAEHOM MBCA AM AONIXHBL OTKAZATHER OT STHX wHOcTpaHHMX BAMA, Tak, B Ty sm0xy, Kora Buse w Wa6pue xpanuan werpouy- rum AparotenHoe HaCaemne HauInx HpeXKOB, Mbt GbLnE CBILLETe~ nasi MULOTHX HMOCTPAHLIX pause: Bosaeficraue Cesapa Opart Ka —- Kpyiiehero gaamawicKoro MYSbKaHTa — BHaBaO K Jai HaNpaBleHHe, OTMeveHHOe NepTaMH MeccHMusMa H Mpc YeonienHoh cepbestiocTH; Tak MomBiiaacl rpynna MySwKaHiTOB, Senopapuinx Schola Cantorum, Myabikanrbt STH OwaM BechMa CKAOHHIM K BOCHPHATNO HHOIeMHEX BANAT, EBA He TOCTARNB- Ix HOA Yrposy camo cyuLecTBOBanHe panuysckol MYSBIKH, — nmeeres B Bay Puxapa Barnep®!. $1 we co6npatoch saech abpH- uate Puxapaa Baruepa. Ou Moryuni MysbikaHT # TaKuMt ocTa~ Hetea, a ero HEOObATHOL THOPTECTSO HMEHNO TAKOBO, KAKHM OHO H HOMKHO G10 CraTh. CoBepilleHHIO ECTECTBEHHO, YTO NOROGHAA HOLAAAMOUAR Cita LIA MHOTHX OKasastace HEOAOAMMO}t. B to %e BpeMs HeXoTOPHe ‘le/bKbIe XApAKTEDH HE Moran Apmusre vyaylo opMy MBicaIM M BLIpaxenHt; B MporHBoBeC Mpauiiol TlareTHKe H OTBACLeEMLIM IEAM, PomHAOce cHAIOULeS uneToe HCKYCCTBO AaTHHCKOTO cepAKa, HanoeHHOe apomaTamt Cheansemnoro Mops, HanoKnHaIoMee THOXHe qopMLL OXKHDIX ZoaMOB, H BCE Ham cepana OOparaauch K Hemy — )Koprky Bu Se, Hago am ynoMuarb aecb 0 TOM Nlotpacaioufem BaewaTwIeHIT xoropoe «Kapwen» npoianera wa Hume, 10 Tex nop camoro Repuoro cToponuuka Barkepa, 10 xpaumpurero B rayOune jy Tocky MO cBepkalowe cBeTAOMY MckyceTBY, CaMoe NOHO BA paxkene KoToporo of Hauer y Buze. ‘ares, B Kote XIX Beka, NOABIVach HOBAK oMacHOCTS, TO- porkaennan uyaecHum pasuTie pycckon mxoms. Kak mporit Foeronts roxocy Mycoprekoro? Taxomy womiyrouemy! Kak we pactporarbca toa BMevaTAeHHEM. CTO TOHKO wyRCFAYNOULeTO Rephita H CTO HOBATOPCKHX MpHeNon FapMoNHsanni? Toners Ne Halo Oul0 OGzasaTb rayOoKo weToBeYHLM TeHHen Zle610ccH, troGe annrarh B ceGH 3TO BAWHKe He NOBepraach oNacHOCTH. Bosoxto, sro umentio 6saroaapa sana Mycopresoro, Ze- Guocen okazases naneKo ot Bartepa u cMor yTSepAHTECA B CBO- ext Thopueetne, Te Bee — CAMO SYBCTRO, HEKHOCTS 1 .UOGOBP. ‘Orxpuitism MycopreKoro cayakuaa HeyMesan TexwKa, oAHaKO, To MOeMY MHEHHIO, HeKOTOPad HeYRAOKECTH AHL NOAMEDKT- Baer ec HeoOuiknowensice O6amune # <...>. SeGwcen, HanporHp, mpubriec B eBOE MCKYCCTBO TAKOE CoBEP- mevicrao pops, TAKYIO OTTONeNHOCTS H-yBCTBO MpOHOpUIt, ATO ‘STHIM Ol HOAMOCTBIO OCYIMECTBHA TO, YFO GHLIO -THIMD HaMedeHO ¥ Mycoprekoro. Ho pycckas <1osyuika» mponbiizace nosanee & Bue OrPOMHOTO BINSHMA, KOTOPOE OKAsaIa Ha JeGIOCCUCTCKY!O tory opkectposka PnmcKoro-Kopcaxosa. 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TYT BCe Gh B sIpyrom mane, Cama cnoxkHocTe Onaa quo, Moule umiaMnam BeTpAXHYa Hac HM SacTaBHa 3any- arses, Hi not toraa-ro Spx Cari, wetfian 3 toll Tent, oTkysa o# B yeueune Gone anaalatn eT’ BHUMATeTbHElWUHM OGPaIoM 1a Gmogaa 3a SCEMH CHOAHMIME H NPOTHDOPeMNBLMH TanpaBaeNt- sin, yoreKaBUMN Wally QPauyscKyIo wyspiKy (KoTOpyto JKan Koxro nassizaa — ¢ Ta- unit cxreabinit 1 opMIMH ramon (ecat HpHHET BO BEI ‘Mane STIOXY), WTO ONK BPOTHBOCTOAT BceM KOMMOSITUNONNBIM mprniunam Barxepa n mpito npeapocxmuawr Hebioceu. 3arem Cari mpucyrersyet mpn s8omonun —sle6ioccHeTcKorO nanpasaexns. On — couneTeas porkzettia usmpecctonuasa, © KoTOpoM ellle AecATb eT HAsaR BOSBECTHAH ero CoGcTBeHHBE mnpousneqenum. CaTu cpasy xe BHZNT rposmuyio onacuocr i, \TOGH MpoTuBocroATs Toll MYSbIKe, KOTOPaN MoCHe TleGioccH mpe- ppatHTex B Gecrionesiyio pacnawBuaTocTh AuTepatypHEIX acco- adam, Burpy sByHNOCTell m HeKMOTHTeABHELX KONOHMHAIUI, OH A SapyGentan wyouea XX wom 97oGpaitiaetca x Konrpanynkry 1 Oyre — npesocxoaneM ramna~ CTHYeCKKA YAPAKHEHHAM IA AOCTIDeHRs THGKOCTH, CTPOrOCTH,, flakonnama, CaTH niwer (optenmaxuite mbeckt ¢ romopucrHye- CKHMH garoNOBKaMH, KOTOpHe KaXKYTCA npAMoH napoauell Ha HofMepKityTo HasBaHHs, MomDsOBABUINECR yeme- Xom ¥ HaMpeccionneros. Tlocite BCTPACKH, BLISBAHOH MOABTC™ fnew «Becht canmennoiix, Cart oKowvarensHo yTRep:kqaer Caon My3BKaqbublil CTAB H BOSBPaillaeT MYBHIKE €e MpocroTy, Tpoaaran Takis O6p2s0n MYT TEM MOORLIM MySBKAHTAM, KO- Topsie cihopsupyior ¢patuyacKyi kKoMy mociesoeHHOTO me puona. Torta om costaet caok . DKepuen Taiiesbep — uyaecnaa myawkanrua; ona padoraet Meaeniio H yaepenKo. Ee Myasika HpHBseKaer HCKpeHHOCTEIO, OT- cytersiem nperewanii. Ona cnexka un apomatita. Tloucriie’ 3to MYSbIKa MOTOAOM TeBYWAH B CaMOM H3BIcKaMHIOM eMbIee CODA. Tlo caonm cunmatuam JKepuena Taiiedep cromr, noxaayi, Oat 2ke K MMMpeCCHOHHCTaM, OT KOTOPLIX OHA YHaCKenOBata BKYC, ngompenuylo rapMoxino H HabicKaruocTs neTaneit. Ee Konitept aaas optenHano ¢ opKectpoM roBOpAT o BosBpaitiesmm K crporo- My cTHO, BEOXHOBJeHKOMY Bpaktexyprexumn — Komeptamit Baxa Opn 1 Tlysexk siictymian Kak caman Mononaa « HoBaTop- cxas vacrs nated rpynni, Caeaya 3a Cate, oni BHOBb O6parii- Auch K ppaxnysckomy doawKropy, B vactHocTH MapmnKcKoMy. Y Opuxa naxoqut orkaHK TaroTeHue K yanMHBIM HaneBaM, K MY3HK mpMapKH, MiosHK-xoana. YacTo sTOT OTKAHK TopeK H pea0k; HNorga om Tpy6 M MlomOH purMuyecKoA ocrpoTH. Ero naprutyps Gaaera Ta6n Henne x r. Tuascep. Crovt sin nanownnats 0 TepeteceHHoM NOTpACCHHN HOBKAH sbexTast PATMA H HOBIMA ‘TeMOpOBLIN KONONHAMIIMH <...>>. CTOUT aM HanoMMHaTe & SHAWEKIN CHHKONMPOBANNBX PHTMOB, MOALep:ANKEIX TayXoM, PabHoMepHoi onopoli, TaKofl xe OGAIaTeAbHO!, KAK KPOBOOSPA- Inewne Hau Guenwe TyaKea; 0 cCBoeOGpasHOM cHOWBIOBAHHN Yaapubix uucrpymenton <...>, 0 HoBoll crpyMesTanHoit Textuxe: bopTenttatio npuobperaer cyXocTs u TOHHOcT Gapabana fi GalisK0; . ‘Bro Bausune CesepHok Amepikn naz nam, Catu u mbecy )Kopxxa Opnxa B stux mponaseneunax geyuanna pertaiima w oxerpora nopyse- mu cumonneckomy opxecrpy. Tlossazerca «Piano- Rag Music» ‘Crpanutiexoro — Kontleptiias! mheca Jaa oprennano, B_KoTopoit Hcoabsyiorcn pirmieckite stemenTet perralima. <...> B moem Gazere «Corsopenie mupa» («La Création du Mon- des) s mpusenua HecKomKo pacurmpentutt coctaB mKas0BOTO- Opkectpa, MpeTsopis cpeacTba KasA B CBOeTO pona KOHHepT- nyt crmouitio. Bansie kava na Monoayio pparnysckyio miKoAy ocoGent#o: acHo oUlyitiadoce Ka MPOTALACHMH MATH eT, CKAgaBILIICh Ha pas- butun copbesiolt my3biKi. TaKoi MysEiKant, Kax )Kan Buenep™, € peAKHM YMeuiiem accHNHANponast 3TO RANINNe, CoNeTAR ETO C nabectHoli noneli KacenuHaMa, TO sacTapaAseT BeMOMHUTE O Ba- xe. Kpome cboeh 415 (opre- Tao m cTpyHnbsx, Ho Bausime Wkasa BcKope MpoUo, Kak NpoxoauT Gaaror~ nopiias rposa, Toce KoTOpO! CHOBA BHANO HHCTOe HeGO H yeTa~ napaupaetea yeroisueaa norona. Bospoxkarouniies Kaacenunase octenenno npHxoaNT Ha cMeHy HAOMaHIBIM, TPepHBHCTO CHLN~ xonuposanmia piicynkam. Haun Moaonve myankauTst peTynaIoT ka MYT, mpokaazeibaemi Crpasnucxum ¢ oxHoR cropont, Ca~ TH — c apyroii. Crpaniiennit coonaer nompax , Oxrer, Koxuept 20 opreniano # Ayxovoro opxectpa. STH nponaBereHHs OTKPEBa- for Hosue cTOpOHL ero HHANBNAyaaEHOCTH. Tlepen HANH KE He 100 = Crpasnnckui snoxn — xeGorbutaa Kommeckan onepa, HanHcanHan Ha an6petto Bopuca Koxno®, Bee » nel xymecutiat oOpasom ypan- HOBEMICHO H MpeDocxoaHO pacnorOAeKO; TporaTeabUBle MeTOR NepemexaioTea ¢ CAMBINH BECEMAMH M AMBBIME CueNaMu. 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Aap Core — oni HS Tex, KTO Gombe Reero OSpamiaet Ha CeO awe GxarocKTOH- Hoe Bhuxanne. Hs mpoussetenul store xnaxuaTuapyxneriero Kosnosuropa wa cabitiaan ax opxectpa 1, naxonen, « — BoesHyi0 onepy-6yhd, 116- perto Koropolt uattcano camny xommoanTopom. Y Core myn Ka — ulectoe ayacrao, Mu ¢ pagocTsi oTmeaaes, To Heticen. Kaewam Mesoanueckan aerkocT saNeHseT emy cabe yyeHbie KoMGumaitan npocaabreHux KoNTpanyiKTactos. 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MysisKa’ non06Ha ONeHb serKoMY ea- HOKY, ToBHAyIoMtemyca Manel aBxXaniam sebnpa. Karknoe BHOBb PacryeTuBeecn Cepe NpHHOCHT eh CBON TOOyTeHHA, waxmaqbipaer Ha Hee oTmevaTOK H yBNeKaeT ee B HaNpAaBIeHHA HacTO SpeBaTom mocaeacTaHAMH, HOO Ha BHOBS cosRaHHOM cTsoae Beran npopactaioT Gx1cTpo. Cayuratemio mpexkne cero crenosar0 Gu oGaanaT» Tepnn- MocThIO H NOOPOA BoTeA, BMeCTO TOTO YTOOE HaaHHaTe ¢ BOSMY- uleH4a, 160 B KoNtle KONHOB OH Halle BCeTO OKaSHIBAeTCR He- mpapbin Haut aoporofi Cat aoaxex Om Gti cay mpamepom. Ka- koll sto samevateanasii ypox! Bcwo ceo 2kHane stor uenOBek Guia Toro npHBeTcTsosats CamBie Moxomse MposBaeHBA Haurelt myanikn, Bee AeTH, HauMMABIUHe HHCET, HaXORKAH Y Hero MOA nep’Ky u ox0Gperine. Tloxemy wit TpeSyere oT naTHanuaTHer- eT 1OHOUIN MacTepcrsa ctaporo npodeccopa KoucepBaropHE? Taapxoe, ¥T0 HY:KHO, TO , npusnapmine Carn cnonm dermutent, BO (ppannyscKoh myaniKe O6- MapyAIAOCD MHOTO HOBLX pasHooSpAaHBlX YepT, mHOTO MPOTHBO: pewinux sannunit. Ho marp na Apxelia scerna nrpaet oni H Ty 2Ke POrb, HeMTO Bpoxe warHiTa, cocperoTauHmaroIuer BOKPYF ce6s Tloxtac CaMble KeCKOMUBIe H AadeKUe Apyr oT Apyra HNAN puxyaabnocrit. Hocae cpoero oGtemuneaia 8 1919 roy KoMTO- Sulropul elllectepkits nce apem” snomounomMposaan m coorBeTcr- bili co CDOUMH CKAOHHOCTAMM, H KAXANH HB AUX GANSU TO Me cro, Koropoe oTBeal eMy ero TBOPYECTBO H ero BKYCH. Mu Osan conaetetnwn Toro, KaK Ha bpanuyscKyio MysuIKy O6pyuINAKCs NOLOGHO yparany pasaHyiie BANAHAA, sareM 370 Mpouuto, octapa ray6oxnit 1 nstoxorBopHmit oTMeNaToK. B 1918 roay 113 Ho10-Flopka K wan npixoaur sxKas. Ero o6oxkavor. He. ala slTepatypa crapaeten yGeauTs ele KO- aeGnomyioen ny6auxy. Crpapinexnit mer Ceol ; Brewep cso («So- atine syncopée»), caon Tlyaenka ysnexawt 8 oGuuproii caa «a la fran- gaises. @Marpocni» Kopxka Opuka npesaaraior nyGanKe nopsia i Goratcrso o6pason. Ho axech Mb HMeeM Resto C Y2Ke SapeKO- MelioBanLINMM ceOR MYSHIKANTAMH, 92 TLTe4aNit KOTOPLIX Gomb- ule TROpIECTBO, CHO OMPeReTHDIMIE’ HX MeCTO. Urax, noitaew ga Catu! Ou sranasiwaetca n ropusont. Upn- xa Gulloxme K THasaM, yabOascb CBoeh HeOGBACHHMOM YAIKI6- Koll, on csleairr, milter... — Oo HaxoaHT! Bor toHoumi, Koropble mpuxonst K Hemy u mpocat mpencTa- Bury ax ny6anke. 90 Apxelicxan mkoaa. Bor Aupu Core; ox 108 poauaca » Bopao; on moGut mope, matpocos, KopaGan, userune paxyuikn 1 mysiiky Wonewa, On aikorna ne ayacrnonan posaeii- craa ska3-anaa, Bea ero myssika Bxoxnonzena Ilonenos, 1 uyBerayercA, uT0 OM mOGuT Npenanateca pasmuumeHAM, nepe- amieraipar camue Hexitse crpanuntt Catan ope. Ero Mysbika oGaadaet cHopriteisiny KaveCTBaMM, ETO MONepK THLATeNBHO OT paGotali; Te Crparnusi, KOTOPHe Ol HAM am NO CHX Mop, Bera ormevexts GecchopHioit HiiHBAAYAMbUOCTHIO, H TAK GbiN0 ¢ caMoTO: nepaoro aus. Ero onnoaxtHaa soennan onepa-yp («Le plumet du colonel») noaHa BHCOKHX jocTO- micts. 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