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Computer Fundamentals: Pradeep K.

Sinha & Priti SinhaComputer


Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti Sinha

Ref Page Chapter 8: Secondary Storage Devices Slide 1/98


Computer Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti SinhaComputer
Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti Sinha
Learning Objectives

In this chapter you will learn about:

§ Secondary storage devices and their need

§ Classification of commonly used secondary storage


devices

§ Difference between sequential and direct access


storage devices

§ Basic principles of operation, types, and uses of


popular secondary storage devices such as magnetic
tape, magnetic disk, and optical disk

(Continued on next slide)

Ref Page 117 Chapter 8: Secondary Storage Devices Slide 2/98


Computer Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti SinhaComputer
Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti Sinha
Learning Objectives
(Continued from previous slide..)

§ Commonly used mass storage devices

§ Introduction to other related concepts such as RAID,


Jukebox, storage hierarchy, etc.

Ref Page 117 Chapter 8: Secondary Storage Devices Slide 3/98


Computer Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti SinhaComputer
Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti Sinha
Limitations of Primary Storage

§ Limited capacity because the cost per bit of storage


is high

§ Volatile - data stored in it is lost when the electric


power is turned off or interrupted

Ref Page 117 Chapter 8: Secondary Storage Devices Slide 4/98


Computer Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti SinhaComputer
Fundamentals: Pradeep K. Sinha & Priti Sinha
Secondary Storage

§ Used in a computer system to overcome the limitations


of primary storage

§ Has virtually unlimited capacity because the cost per bit


of storage is very low

§ Has an operating speed far slower than that of the


primary storage

§ Used to store large volumes of data on a permanent


basis

§ Also known as auxiliary memory

Ref Page 117 Chapter 8: Secondary Storage Devices Slide 5/98

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