DESIGN OF ESCAPE ( TYPE : PIPES)

Data :
3.24 cusecs
Discharge in the Canal = Q = 14.190 cumecs
Consider 50% discharge through escape 7.095 cumecs
FSD in canal 1.75 m
Dia Pipe Used 1.20 m
MWL In Halla 0.60 m
Length of pipe = l = 5.00 m

Main Canal Tail

MWL
1.75
1200 mm dia pipe 0.60

Calculation :

Area of Pipe = A = 1.131 sqm

Perimeter = P = 3.770 m
Hyd mean radius =R = A/ P 0.300 m

Operating Head = 2/3 FSD of main Canal-FSD of Distributory

= 2/3 x1.75 - 0.6 = 0.57 m

0.5
Entry loss coefficient = Ke = 1.107 R
( For square entry)
= 0.6063

Friction loss co-efficient = Kf = 0.00394 x l/R 1.20

( For square entry)
0.084
0.50
λ = A /(1+ Ke+Kf)

= 0.87
Discharge through single pipe = q = λ sqrt(2xgxh)

2.901 cumecs

No of pipes required to carry the discharge 7.095 cumecs is

3 No of 1200 mm dia pipe

 STABILITY ANALYSIS OF HEADWALL OF SLUICE

Slope Angle = Tan-1(h/b) c = 66.80 0

0.30
3.50

A 1.80

Earth Pressure(E) 4246.67

acting at 1.17 M

Horizontal component of E = Eh= E cos 0 1672.84 kg

Vertical component of E =Ev= E sin 0 3903.30 kg

Sl/no no B H Wt V H L.A. Moment

1 1 1.80 0.30 2400.00 1296.00 0.90 1166.40

2 0.5 1.20 3.50 2400.00 5040.00 0.95 4788.00

3 1 3.50 0.30 2400.00 2520.00 1.50 3780.00

4 Eh 1672.84 1.17 1951.65

5 Ev 3903.30 0.55 2146.82

12759.30 13832.87

x = M/v= 1.08
e=b/2-x = -0.18
b/6= 0.30 > e hence safe

Pmax = V/b X (1+ 6x e/b)= 11439.42 Kg/sqm

Pmin = V/b x (1- 6x e/b)= 2737.58 Kg/sqm