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IN HUMAN!
IN THE COLON
Only absorbtion of water take place.
ADAPTATION DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
FOR RODENT & RUMINANT
RUMINANTS RODENTS
Stomach is made up of four One stomach only with no
chamber division of chambers
Food is digested twice by Faeces are eaten twice for
regurgitating and rechewing second round of digestion
before swallowed again
Caecum & appendix are Posses a large caecum and
absent appendix
Cellulose is digested in the Cellulose
is digested in the
rumen & reticulum caecum and appendix
Microorganism are found in Microorganismare found in
rumen and reticulum caecum & appendix
THE DIFFERENCE OF DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
BETWEEN HUMAN ,RUMINANTS & RODENTS
INCOMPLETE DIGESTION
Excessive intake of food and oily food cause severe pain in
the stomach, nausea, vomitting & bloated stomach.
FORMATION OF GALLSTONE
Excessive intake of fatty food cause gallstone that block the
bile duct , preventing bile to be channeled out. As a result
lipids cannot be emulsified.
ASSIMILATION OF DIGESTED
FOOD
FUNCTION OF LIVER
Influence of insulin & glucagon hormone to regulate blood glucose
level.
Manufacture of fibrinogen, prothrombin & bile.
Detoxification of alcohol,drugs & toxins
Deamination of amino acids.
Storage of Vit A & D, B12, ferum, copper & potassium.
Produce heat.
ASSIMILATION PROCESS IN LIVER
Iflack supply of glucose, liver When the blood sugar level falls,
converts amino acids into glucose glucagon hormone converted back to
glycogen to glucose
Gastritis
If food not taken at regular times, the absence of food in the stomach will
result in the acidic gastric juice acting on the epithelial lining of the
stomach wall then becomes inflames.
Inflamation and damage to the stomach lining can also cause by excessive
alcohol consumption, stress & taking pain relievers regularly.
Treatment involves taking medication such as antacids: sodium
bicarbonate & magnesium hydroxide which can neutralize the HCL yhe
gastirc juice
HOW TO CHOOSE FOOD