NAME: DATE:
yo pese
pegsr
yopese & Beer
a eese
Te: __ PD:
‘WHE HW Quiz pgs. 300-307
‘Which two thinkers from the 17" century most heavily influenced the Enlightenment?
‘Newton and Hobbes
Hobbes and Locke
Locke and Voltaire
‘Newton and Locke
‘The economic philosophy in which the state should leave the economy alone is calle...
Capitalism
Lissez-faire
Keynesian Economics
Mercantilism
Voltaire was most noted for his.
Criticism of absolute monarchies and the feudal system
Criticism of religion and his beliefs in religious toleration
Criticism of feudal tax systems and the Three Estates
Criticism of England and constitutional monarchies
Rousseau proposed a social contract in which,
‘The government creates individual contracts with it’s people
People write contracts with each other to enforce the law
“An entire society agrees to be governed by its general will
‘Monarchs agree to protect the rights and property of it’s people
‘During the Enlightenment period, what percentage ofthe Catholic population attended Sunday mass?
90-95
85.90
80-85
75-80
‘Where were the ideas ofthe Enlightenment debated and exchanged?
Taverns
Universities
Salons
Legislatures7. Which Enlightenment thinker is considered the founder of the movement for women’s rights?
Voltaire
Mary Wollstonecraft
(Cesare Beccaria
Godwin Shelley
pprr
All ofthe following types of governments were identified by Montesquieu as basic governments
excent
Republics
‘Tyrannies
Despotisms
‘Monarchies
pese
[Diderot considered the purpose of his work the Eneyelopedia to
‘Change the general way of thinking
Change the French government
‘Change European society
(Change the relationship between the people and their government
peer
10, Montesquieu’s most significant contribution to poltial thought was his analysis and support of.
Constitutional monarchies
Federalism
Feudalism
Separation of Power
11. The French writers, professors, journalists, and ete. who advocated social reform during the
Enlightenment were called
Socialists
Reformers
Revolutionaries
Philosopnes