HYPOTHESIS-ORIENTED ALGORITHM FOR CLINICIANS
PART TWO
9. Reassessment: Have goals been met?
7
Discharge patient
\~
Are tactics being implemented correctly?
(s treatment being implemented as planned?)
Yes
No
Improve intplementation—Go to 8
‘Are tactics appropriate?
eS oo
Is stratogy correct? Change tactics—Go to 7
a ee
Are hypotheses viable?
(e, if testing criteria
ave been met and goals
are not met. new hypotheses
are needed)
[=
Generate new hypotheses—Go to 4
(Change strategy—Go to 6
Fig. 2. Part Two of the hypothesis-oriented algorithm for clinicians: Branching program. All
numbers less than 9 refer to the steps listed in Figure 1
At times, the problem statements
must be written in terms of “anticipated
problems.” For éxample, the therapist
may observe no manifestation of a func-
tional or cosmetic deficit during the i
itial examinations of the patient, but
may find indications that such a deficit
may develop in the future. The school-
child examined for scoliosis may not
demonstrate abnormal spinal curvatute,
but the therapist may anticipate the de-
velopment of such a problem based on
the results of the evaluation. Similarly,
the below-knee amputee may not have
a knee-flexion contracture, but the ther-
apist may anticipate the development of
a contracture and, therefore, want to
taught, we believe that it is the most
logical and that it is consistent with ac-
‘tual practice. Patients seeking physical
therapy do so because they have a prob-
lem. Sitnilarly, patients are referred to
physical therapists because the referring
professional has determined that a prob-
lem exists, usually at least partly om the
basis of input from the patient.
In examining existing problem solv-
ing schemes, it seemed odd to us that in
a profession as humanistic as physical
therapy there could be any question that
the patient’s problems are those that are
identified by the patient—not by the
therapist. In our experience, problem
lists generated after physical examina-
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