SOMETHING IN COMMON

MAOIs +
TYRAMINE RICH FOOD
= HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS

DON'Ts of PREGNANCY 
 LIPID LOWERING AGENTS (..... STATIN)
 ESTROGEN PILLS
 COUMADIN / WARFARIN
 ISOTRETINOIN
 OHA
 ANTIPSYCHOTICS
 RADIATION
 TORCH (Toxoplasmosis, Others, Rubella, Chlamydia, Herpes)
 RIBAVIRIN (inhaled)
 ALKASELTZER (contains ASA)
 DILANTIN
 ALCOHOL AND SMOKING !HeHeHe!

FALSE RESULT ON OCCULT BLOOD EXAM IS DUE TO:

VITAMIN C = FALSE (-)
ASA = FALSE (+)
CORTICOSTEROIDS = (+)
RED MEAT = (+)
MUSCLE RELAXANTS

AVOID GIVING TO MYASTHENIA GRAVIS PATIENT

MAY BE GIVEN TO MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (ex. Baclofen)

BACLOFEN (ang mga BACLA malalambot ang muscles)

FLEXRIL (palaging naka flex ang elbows nila diba? )

NEOMYCIN

MORPHINE SO4

CAUSES URINE DISCOLORATION

DIAMOX

DOXORUBICIN

RIFAMPICIN

PYRIDIUM

LEVODOPA

OTOTOXIC DRUGS

STREPTOMYCIN

THIAZIDES

AMINOGLYCOSIDES

ANTI-NEOPLASTICS

LOOP DIURETICS

HIGH PITCH CRY

ICREASE ICP

HYDROCEPHALUS

MENINGITIS

MAY LEAD TO ANGINA

EXERCISE

EMOTION

EATING

EXTREME WEATHER

ANTICIPATE ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE

GULLAIN BARRE SYNDROME

MYASTENIA GRAVIS

AMYOTROPIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS

DON’T GIVE TO PATIENT WITHCELIAC’S DISEASE

BARLEY

RYE

OAT

WEAT

MUST URINATE, VOID, EMPTY BLADDER

AMNIOCENTHESIS

PARACENTHESIS

LEOPOLD’S MANEUVER

ULTRASOUND (TRANSVAGINAL ONLY)

DRINK, DON’T URINATE, FULL BLADDER

CHORIONIC VILLI SAMPLING

ULTRASOUND (ABDOMINAL)

IMPOTENCE OR DECREASE LIBIDO

ALDACTONE

ACE INHIBITORS

BETA BLOCKERS

PHOTOSENSITIVE – PROTECT THE PATIENT

ST. JOHN’S WORT

ANTI PSYCHOTIC

THIAZIDE DIURETICS

DANTRIM

PHOTOSENSITIVE - COVER THE DRUG

LIQUID DILANTIN
MANNITOL

NITROGLYCERIN

DECREASES DOPAMINE (Disturbs Dopamine – Acetylcholine Balance)

PLASIL

REGLAN

RESERPINE

LAB VALUES

ABG
Ph 7.35 - 7.45
PCO2 35 – 45 mm Hg
HCO3 22 – 27 mEq/ml
PO2 80 – 100 mm Hg
SaO2 93 – 100%
RBC
Male 4.5 - 6.2 million/ cubic mm
Female 4.0 - 5.5 million/cubic mm
WBC
4,300 - 10,800/ cubic mm
Platelets
150,000 - 350,000/ cubic mm
Hgb
Male 14 - 16.5 g/dL Female 12 - 15 g/ dL
Hct
Male 42 - 52%
Female 35 - 47%
PT (Warfarin/ Coumadin)
Male 9.6-11.8 secs
Female 9.5-11.3 secs
Should be 1.5 to 2 times the Normal
PTT/ APTT (Heparin)
20-36 secs / 30-45 secs
Should be 1.5 to 2.5 times the Normal
INR
2 – 3 Standard Warfarin therapy
3 – 4.5 High dose Warfarin therapy
2-3 Atrial fibrillation, DVT and Pulmonary embolism
2.5-3.5 Prosthetic heart valves
Bleeding Time
3 - 7 mins.
8 - 15mins (Saunders)
Electrolytes
K 3.5 - 5.1 mEq/ L
Mg 1.6 - 2.6 mEq/ L
Ph 2.7 - 4.5 mEq/ L
Na 135 - 145 mEq/ L
Cl 98-107 mEq/ L
Ca 8.6 - 10 mg/dL
Potassium Chloride
IT IS NEVER GIVEN BY IV PUSH, IM OR SUB Q
With a dilution of not more than 1mEq/10ml
Maximum infusion rate of 5-10 mEq/ hr
NEVER to exceed 20 mEq/ hr at any circumstance
Blood Sugar
70 – 110 mg/dL
Glycosylated Hgb (glycohemoglobin)
less than 7.5% Good
7.6 - 8.9% Fair
greater than 9% Poor
Vanillylmandelic Acid (VMA)
0.7 - 6.8 mg/24 hrs
GFR
125 ml/min
Creatinine
0.8 - 1 mg/dL
0.6-1.3 mg/dL (Saunders)
BUN
10 – 20 mg/dL
8-25 mg/dL (Saunders)
UO
Adult: 30 cc/hr and 720 cc/24 hours
Pedia: 2cc/ kg/ hr
AST/ ALT
5-40 IU/L
Ammonia
9-33 µmol/L
35-65 mcg/ dl
Albumin
3 - 5 g/dL
Amylase
25-151 units/ L
Lipase
10-140 units/ L
Bilirubin (Total)
less than 1.5 mg/ dL
Pulmonary capillary mean wedge pressure
4-12 mmHg
Central Venous Pressure
2-6 mmHg
Plasma Osmolality
280-300 mOsm/kg
Serum Alcohol
LEGAL .08 - .10
TOXIC! greater than 0.15 (50mg/100cc of blood)
greater than 8%