The People’s University of Bangladesh

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Retake Examination
Course no: CSE 313
Course Name: Electrical Devices and Instrumentations
Batch: CSE 11, 16B (Eve)

Total Marks: 50 Time: 2.50Hours

Answer any five of the following questions:

1. a) Derive the condition for maximum efficiency of a transformer . 5

b) In a 25 KVA, 2000/200 V single phase transformer, the iron and full-load Cu losses are 350 W 5
and 400W respectively. Calculate the efficiency at unity power factor on (i) Full load and (ii) half Load.

2. Obtain the equivalent circuit of a 200/400 V, 50 Hz single phase transformer from the following test 10
data:
O.C test: 200V, 0.7 A, 70W -on LV side
S.C test: 15V, 10A,85W -on HV side
Calculate the secondary voltage when delivering 5 kW at 0.8 power factor lagging .The primary voltage
being 200v.

3. The parameters of 2300/230 V, 50Hz transformer are given below, R1=0.286Ω, X1=0.73 Ω, R2’=
0.319 Ω, X2’=0.73Ω, R0=250 Ω, X0=1250 Ω .The secondary load impendence XL =0.387+j 0.29. 10
Solve the exact equivalent circuit with normal voltage across the primary side.

4. a) Define a basic differential amplifier and derive the relationship between the input and output of a 5
differential amplifier.
b) Derive the input-output expression of an inverting amplifier. 5

5. a) A 2200V/200V transformer takes 0.5 A at a power factor of 0.3 on open circuit. Find the magnetizing 5
and working components of on-load primary current.
b) A 2200V/200V transformer draws a no-load current of 0.6 A and absorbs 400W.find magnetizing and 5
iron loss component.

6. a) For a single phase transformer prove that ;where the symbols have there usual meanings. 5
b) A single phase, 50Hz, Core type transformer has square core of 20 cm side. Permissible maximum flux 5
density is 1 wb/m2.Calculate the number of turns per limb on the H.V and L.V. sides for a 3000/220V
ratio. Each limb accommodates half H.V and half L.V. winding (there are 2 limbs).

7. a) The maximum flux density in the core of a 250/3000 volts,50Hz single phase transformer is 1.2 5
wb/m2.If emf/turn=8volts. Find
(i) primary and secondary turns
(ii) Area of the core.
b) The core of a 3-phase, 50 Hz, 1100/550V delta/star 300 KVA, core type transformer operates with a 5
flux of 0.05 wb. Find
(i) Number of H.V. and L.V. turns per phase
(ii) EMF per turns
(iii) Full load H.V and L.V. Phase current.