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Infra-Red Switch
1. Single Channel Switch
Transmitter
+9v
4 8 R1
3 7
555
5 R2
6
1 2
C
-
1
Receiver
This circuit uses a ready-made I.R. receiver module. These modules are
very sensitive and this simplifies the construction. The modules need a
stable power supply so the 7805 voltage regulator is necessary. The op-
amp is a TL081.
7805 +
2 5 14
47k
3 1
4013 4k7
470n
7 4 6
100k
100k
I.R. receiver
module
in +
gnd -
10 out
to I.R. 1 1
receiver
module
5 to relay
e
b
1 c
1 5 10 15 20 25
10
1 1
1
25 20 15 10 5 1
2
2. Two Channel Switch
Transmitter
The 555 oscillator connected to the diodes is set to oscillate at the
correct frequency for the I.R. receiver module to be used. The second
oscillator modulates the first oscillator at a frequency of a few hundred
Hertz. By varying the frequency of the modulation, we can change the
“channel”.
out in
7805
gnd
4 8 10k 4 8
3 7 3 7
555 555
5 1k 5
6 6
1 2 1 2
1·5n
in +
to diodes gnd
out
1
1
1
1 5 10 15 20 25 -
1
1
25 20 15 10 5 1
3
Receiver
The 567 chips are needed to demodulate the signal sent by the
transmitter. The circuit below was originally designed to drive a small
d.c. motor (connected to points x and y). Activating one channel drives
the motor one way and the other channel drives it the opposite way.
However, the outputs of the 567 chips could be used to drive relays if
required.
3 4 8
567 7
5
6 2 1 x y
I.R. receiver
module
+
10k
220n
3 4 8
567 7
5
6 2 1
100k
220n
-
10µ
1 1
in gnd out c b e
e b c
e b c
1 1
c b e