c
c


  

Analysis of variance using two way classification methods is to analyze the job

effectiveness of the employees which encourages to innovative ideas are significant.





Assume that there is no significant.

c  



Assume that there is significant.

X1 - Agree X2 - Strongly Agree X3 - Neither Agree nor Disagree

X4 ± Disagree X5 ± Strongly Disagree

Factors X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 Total

Work experience 25 25 77 37 16 180

Job effectiveness 31 77 19 12 41 180

Total 56 102 96 48 57 360

Here N = The total number of items.

Step 1 ± The total sum of all the items of various factors.

™x1 +™x2+™x3+™x4+™x5

56+102+96+48+57 = 360

Correction factor = ( T )2 = 129600 = 12960

N 10
Step 2

Total sum of square

= ™ ( x i j )2 ± c . f

= 562+1022+962+482+572 ± 12960

= 3136 + 10404 + 9216 + 2304 + 3249 ± 12960

= 28309 ± 12960

= 15349

Step 3

Sum of squares between the columns.

[
= ( ™ x1)2/2 + ™ x2)2/2 + ™ x3)2/2 + ™ x4)2/2 + ™ x5)2/2 ] ± c .f
= 562 + 1022 + 962 + 482 + 572 ± 12960
2 2 2 2 2

= 1568 + 5202 + 4608 + 1152 + 1624.5 ± 12960

= 14154.5 ± 12960 = 1194.5

Step 4

Sum of squares between the rows.

= ( 180 )2 ( 180 )2 ± c . f
5 5

= 32400 + 32400 ± 12960

5 5

= 12960 ± 12960 = 0
Step 5

Residential error = total sum of squares ± ( ssc + ssr )

= 15349 ± (1194.5 +0)

= 14154.5

Step 6

Analysis of variance table

S   S            

       ! "

Between 1194.54 (c-1)= 298.63 0.084 F (4,4) = 6.39

columns (5-1) = 4

Between 0 (r-1) = (2-1) 0 0

rows =1

Residential 14154.5 (c-1) (r-1) = 3538.63

error ( 4*1 )= 4

Total 15349 C *R-1=3

Calculated F = Tabulated F ĺ 0.084  6.39

Since calculated value is not equal to the tabulated value, null hypothesis accepted.

# $

Therefore the employee effectiveness is increased by motivation, rewards, intense training

and atmosphere.