Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 19

Cinematic Lighting Techniques

1.

o Shadows are an essential technique of film noir.

Lighting is the very essence of filmmaking. The way that a scene is lit can create
an emotional response in the viewer every bit as profound as the music that
accompanies it. Lighting can help define characters, and defines an entire genre in
the case of film noir. Professional lighting techniques in the art of the cinematic
film range from very subtle to ostentatious.

2. Hard Lighting
o Hard lighting refers to lighting in which the shadows are very clearly defined.
Shadows are an integral part of film noir, as the physical presence of shadows
underlines the psychological uncertainly of characters who combine good and evil
to become shadowy figures in the emotional geography of the film.

Soft Lighting
o Soft lighting has more nuance and creates far more diffuse illumination. Soft
lighting can also soften the hardness of certain characters to stimulate a positive
emotional response to them in the audience.

Frontal Lighting
o Frontal lighting attempts to extinguish all shadows. The result is a rather flat
image that loses dimension. This can give the scene a poster-like unreal effect.

Side Lighting
o Side lighting does the opposite of frontal lighting in that it seeks angularity rather
than flatness. Side lighting is very effective at producing emotional resonance in a
character by highlighting noses, cheekbones and lips. This effect is usually
accompanied by hard shadows cast to the other side of the actor.

Backlighting
o Backlighting attempts to provide a greater feeling of depth by making the object
of the film stand out against a diffuse background. This lighting technique can
create feelings of the locale overwhelming the character. Backlighting also helps
to create a sense of dislocation and disorientation in the character or scene.

Underlighting
o Underlighting is light that comes from below the subject. Underlighting is used
quite effectively to produce scenes of horror because it can produce a grotesque
effect on the features of a face.

Key Lighting
o Key lighting has no side lighting to diffuse the shadows and so a face can appear
as a slash of white in the darkness surrounding it. The key light provides exacting
illumination of the subject and is sometimes accompanied by fill lighting.

Fill Lighting
o Fill lighting is used to soften the shadows produce by key lighting. When fill
lighting is used with backlighting, it can produce a striking image of a dark
character within a dark setting.

Silhouette Lighting
o Silhouette lighting creates dark, strongly outlined silhouettes against a bright
background. This is an effective technique for introducing unknown characters to

Lighting Effects & Mood


By Rachel Levy Sarfin, eHow Contributor

updated: June 30, 2010


Lighting effects play a large role in the mood of films and
shows.

Lighting can be a subtle way of changing the mood in a film or television show. Lower lighting
can indicate a number of darker moods, from horror to sadness. Brighter lighting can show
happiness, and soft lighting signifies romance. Different light colors, created by filters, can also
create certain moods. Lighter colored filters express a more sanguine mood, whereas darker
colored filters hint at gloom.

1. History
o Since the beginning of cinema’s development, cinematographers and gaffers have
been using lighting effects. However, these lighting effects were not necessarily
used to create a certain kind of mood. During the first decades of the 20th century,
filmmakers focused on illuminating actors in the most flattering ways possible.
World War II marked a return to the use of natural light, which gave films a
grittier, more realistic tone. The advent of television introduced bright, even
lighting for sets, giving programs an upbeat look.

Lighting Keys
o A lighting key describes the choices cinematographers have at their disposal for
illuminating a film set. There are two kinds of lighting keys: high key and low
key. High key, as the name implies, uses bright illumination to give the film a
more natural and realistic look. This tone can lead the audience to better identify
with the characters. Low key lighting makes use of shadows and pools of light to
introduce feelings of suspense, horror or mystery.

High Contrast Lighting


o High contrast lighting uses harsh streaks of light in combination with bold, black
streaks to create an atmosphere of tension and anxiety. This technique also creates
many shadows, which provides an eerie and haunting look. Utilizing high contrast
lighting will heighten the film’s sense of drama, leaving viewers on the edge of
their seats.
Colors
o Colored gels, when placed over lights, can also change the mood of a film. Blue
gels will give the shot a cooler look, which could hint at sadness or depression.
They could also foreshadow a chilling event. In contrast, red or orange gels make
a shot appear warm. Warmth can connote romance or happiness.

Combining Lighting Techniques


o Many movies combine lighting techniques to create a variety of moods. For
example, a lighting director could choose to light a romantic scene with red gels
over the bulbs, although the next scene could call for low key lighting to show
that the characters are in danger. The lighting director does not decide on his own
what moods to create. He uses the script as a guide to illuminate the set.

Light Source: Lighting for Mood

Previous Image « » Next Image


The main difference between straight and artistic video lighting is mood. Mood-setting moves
beyond technical competence and into lighting design. It's not hard to do if you know how to
control three basic lighting components: key, contrast and color.

First, of course, you need to be clear about exactly which mood you're after: sunny, dreamy,
macho, scary or any of a score of other emotional states. For instance, midnight lighting is
equally dark, blue and contrasty for both strolling lovers and lurking vampires. Beyond the
basics, though, romantic and horrific are different animals.

So let's see how to paint emotional light pictures, using contrast, color and, first of all, key. As
used here, "key" doesn't mean the main light on the subject, but the proportion of light to dark in
the image. We'll work indoors, where you normally do most of your lighting and have the most
control.
High-Key
High-key images are basically light-toned with darker accents. This doesn't mean low contrast; a
good high-key lighting design includes a full range of tones from white to black.

Usually, high-key lighting feels warm, cheerful, expansive and energetic. Look at the great
screwball comedies of the 1930s and you're sure to find high-key lighting. To achieve this
"open" look, typical high-key designs feature thorough key and fill lighting for the subjects, plus
lots of light on the walls and floors. Small areas remain darker to punctuate the overall design. If
you're working with a limited kit, soft boxes or umbrellas are particularly effective because they
deliver wide, even light that helps light the background. In fact, it's hard to keep them off it.

High-key can also mean heat and glare. For emotionally hot interiors, start with a basic high-key
light plan and then adjust it by upping the contrast or the overall brightness, by either slightly
over exposing or by pumping up the brightness in postproduction.

You can take high-key in the opposite direction: toward a cold, hard, feeling suitable for prisons,
bus depots and futuristic settings. The quickest way to achieve this look is to put away your
lights and use ceiling fluorescents alone, preferably in a grid ceiling, if you have one. The
shadows will be diffused, but they'll show up under your subject's eyes and chins. If you lack
fluorescents, then get your soft lights as high as possible and block the performers to stand
beneath them.

Low-Key
Low-key lighting produces mainly dark images accented by lighter areas. Film noir classics and
dramas like Casablanca use a full gray scale from black to white, but the darker tones
predominate.

The basic flavors of low-key lighting are dramatic and powerful. To set the mood, work as much
as possible with spots, softening fill lights with screens or spun glass sheets. Backlighting is
important, both for the light accent it provides and to separate subjects from the backgrounds.

The real secret of low-key lighting is in those backgrounds. Keep furniture and other objects
partially in shadow, and don't wash the walls with light. Instead, use controlled patches and
shafts of light to create patterns on the background. To look realistic, these light areas should be
motivated, that is, there should appear to be light coming from windows, doors or practical
lighting fixtures. Cookies (solid boards with silhouette patterns cut into them) can splash
backgrounds with trees, Venetian blinds or simply mottled patterns to break up the light. Use
cookies sparingly because they can look hokey.

By taking low-key lighting to extremes, you can deliver spooky, mysterious and menacing
feelings. In this approach, you reduce bright areas to the minimum needed to understand the
image or, for extra suspense, even below that minimum. This makes the audience strain to
identify that huge shape that is lurching toward the plucky heroine. Minimal lighting does not
mean poor lighting: make sure you still get a good exposure.
Two ancient lighting techniques work well in scary scenes. First, key the menace from directly
behind to create an anonymous silhouette. Then light the heroine from below (as if with the
candle she's carrying). As with cookies, keep these effects under control unless you're striving
for an extreme effect.

Low key can also mean warm, cozy, safe and romantic. Using a fire as the motivation for key
lighting is the most obvious technique. Practical (meaning visible in the frame) lights work just
as well. Whether talking in a restaurant booth or on a living room couch, a couple in a circle of
warm (i.e. bright) light with darker tones around them looks great.

Contrast
The range and gradation of the tones from black to white in an image determine the contrast. A
wide brightness range (often called a long gray-scale), means that every level from dead black to
pure white is present in the image, though this can be harder to see in color than in black and
white.

Generally, a long gray-scale is preferred, but to create a soft, passive or misty atmosphere, you
sometimes want to avoid black and white extremes and confine your tones to the midrange. To
do this, make sure you have plenty of fill light on subjects and broad, even background lighting.
Here again, soft lights work best because they deliver naturally low-contrast lighting.

If gray-scale is the range of tones, gradation is the size of the jump from one tone to the next.
Normally you want as long a gradation as possible, something like 14-plus steps between black
and white. However, for a harsh, stark, brutal or macho feeling, try reducing the number of steps
from black to white. To do this, reduce fill light and splash hard bursts of light on backgrounds.

Both contrast range and gradation are easily managed in post, so you may want to light normally
for both moods and then make adjustments later.

Color
There's nothing like color to influence mood, whether hot reds, sunny yellows, soothing blues,
living greens or violent purples. The production design usually sets the color, but you can
enhance it with colored gels over your lights.

Again, warm firelight is the obvious example. Subtler effects include very pale warm gels to give
a feeling of glamour or a hint of blue in the backlighting to suggest romantic moonlight.

When working with color, don't forget that the background lights don't have to be perfect in color
temperature. For instance, standard household bulbs (around 400 Kelvin warmer than halogen
lights) can look great in bedrooms, living rooms and other areas where you want an appealing
color tone.

And don't forget the emotional effect of off-camera lighting effects. The ghastly yellow of the
bar neon or hotel sign can be truly unpleasant. The revolving red squad car light says danger-
danger-danger.
Moody Blues
To sum it all up, first decide what mood you're shooting for, then decide whether to go high-key
or low. Fine-tune subjects and backgrounds to achieve the right feeling, then use contrast and
color for the finishing touches.

Good shooting!

Contributing Editor Jim Stinson is the author of the book Video Communication and Production.

[Sidebar: Mood and Style]


Don't confuse mood with style. Where mood is the emotional cast of the image, style is the
esthetic approach to it. Lighting styles fall into four basic types:

 Naturalism imitates real-world illumination as closely as possible.


 Realism employs subtle techniques to enhance its effects, though it still looks natural to
viewers. Realism is typical of TV dramatic series.
 Theatrical realism is still accepted as real, although it uses more assertive techniques like
rim lighting and wall patterns. This is the Classic Hollywood style.
 Expressionism frankly strives to convey strong feelings, whether the result looks real to
viewers or not.

[Sidebar: Mood It in Post]


Increasingly, editors are enhancing the mood in postproduction. With digital editing, you can
make extensive changes in:

 Contrast Increasing or decreasing it to make action punchier or love scenes softer.


 Color Saturation Dialing the color intensity down to a "steel engraving" look or all the way
to black and white or else up to the candy-apple richness of '40s musicals.
 Color Tint Adding overall color casts from monochrome hues like sepia, to cool or warm
color casts for night or day effects, to more subtle shifts.
 Selective Color Shift Changing one or more particular colors for special effects.

It is an established fact that the lighting of a room influences its ambiance. Whether you are at
home, your office, at a restaurant or at a hotel, the lighting of a room sets the mood. Mood
lighting is the latest trend in home decoration. It brings to life every corner of the room and
makes you respond accordingly. This is why you relax in the bedroom, are busy and productive
in the office and entertain in the living room. As soon as you walk into a room, you respond
unconsciously to the lighting of the room. The whole point of mood lighting is not just about
having enough light, but it is about setting the mood of the room by appropriate lighting.

We at Estelles Lighting,Inc. , realize this fact and give our customers the option to choose the
type of light that will put them in the required mood or in the right frame of mind. Obviously, a
room's size, color, furniture layout etc play an important role but it is the lighting that gives the
room personality. Mood lightings are easy to use and to setup.

We supply and manufacture all the lighting elements you need- chandeliers, scones, lamps,
ballasts, tubes, pendants required to express the mood in accordance with the layout of your
furniture. By using these lighting patterns with various levels of illumination and color of light
source, it is possible to provoke a wide array of moods in a person like: activity, coolness,
warmth, happiness, intimacy, restfulness. The lighting elements can be used to further enhance
the moods by dramatizing the elements of interior design.

The level of illumination affects the mood of a person and their productivity. This makes it
important to analyze the layout prior to setup. For example, higher the level of lighting, higher is
the productivity in the room. People are more alert and productive as opposed to a lower level of
illumination. When the level of illumination is low, it creates a relaxing and intimate atmosphere
in the room.

Estelles Lighting is committed to providing our customers with the best commercial, residential
and hospitality light fixtures and bulbs. Our products are energy efficient and are environment-
friendly. We also provide our customers with a lighting designer and lighting specialist that offer
solutions as per your needs. We even offer free survey of existing lighting installations.

Once you have chosen the purpose of your lighting fixture, there are several questions you need
to further to consider. This will ensure that you make the right decision.

* How high is the ceiling? If the ceiling is too low a long pendant light would look ridiculous.
Alternatively if there is a high ceiling an extension rod may be needed.
* What colours are present?
* How much daylight is present?
* How much energy will be needed?

If you have considered all these questions then you should lastly consider: aesthetics.

* Does the style of light suit the style of the room?

An easy way to ensure that you choose the right style of lamp is to just remember the phrase
‘like attracts like.' An ultra chic and contemporary floor lamp would not suit a colonial style
room, it would look mismatched.

As you can see there are several aspects you need to consider when choosing the right lighting
for your room. It is important that you consider these so that you decide on the perfect lighting
fixture for your home.
About Estelles Lighting: Estelles Lighting, Inc. is acknowledged in the market for our
professional approach in the supply of Light fixtures. We supply all kind of lamps, ballasts,
tubes, and nearly all types of associated accessories. Estelles Lighting ,Inc. expansive warehouse
stocks most if not all kinds of light bulbs that are at guaranteed to have competitive prices with
quick delivery. For more information visit http://www.estelleslighting.com
There is no doubt about it that lighting can really affect your mood. If you only take natural
lighting for example think about how much of a difference it makes to people’s moods when the
sun is out and it is a glorious day compared to when it is overcast, dark and dull. When the sun is
shining everyone seems happier, people walk about the streets soaking up the sun whistling to
them selves, everyone seems in a better mood. The same applies to the lighting in your home,
different levels and different ways of lighting really affects the mood of the house and of the
people in it. It is great that we have the option of so much lighting in our homes for it is very
beneficial to our lives, for example we need a different level of lighting when we are working
than when we are relaxing at night. Here is a look at how to create different moods in your
house. Work Mood – whether we are working on a college project, helping our child to read, or
working hard on a work presentation we need a lot of lighting to help us see what we are doing.
We need more light because we need to focus and pay attention to the small details on the paper
or computer. Whether it is in the office or the study or the bedroom for working it is good to
have the ceiling lights on full and a desk lamp as well if possible. Romantic Mood – setting a
romantic setting is very different than the full blown light situation you have for work mode.
Romantic lighting entails as little lighting as possible but enough to see the other person in the
room, you don’t want to be eating your romantic meal in the dark. Candle lighting is fabulous for
romance, and add some back lighting too such a lamp in the corner. Entertaining Mood – if you
have guests around for tea and biscuits or maybe you are hosting a dinner party the lighting
needs to be somewhere in-between the romantic mood and the work mood. It can’t be too dim
that its romantic but it can’t be too bright that your guests feel like they are being interrogated.
For this mood you could have the ceiling lights on but maybe dimmed slightly, and the wall
lights on as well.

There is no doubt about it that lighting can really affect your mood. If you only take natural
lighting for example think about how much of a difference it makes to people’s moods when the
sun is out and it is a glorious day compared to when it is overcast, dark and dull. When the sun is
shining everyone seems happier, people walk about the streets soaking up the sun whistling to
them selves, everyone seems in a better mood. The same applies to the lighting in your home,
different levels and different ways of lighting really affects the mood of the house and of the
people in it. It is great that we have the option of so much lighting in our homes for it is very
beneficial to our lives, for example we need a different level of lighting when we are working
than when we are relaxing at night. Here is a look at how to create different moods in your
house.

Work Mood – whether we are working on a college project, helping our child to read, or working
hard on a work presentation we need a lot of lighting to help us see what we are doing. We need
more light because we need to focus and pay attention to the small details on the paper or
computer. Whether it is in the office or the study or the bedroom for working it is good to have
the ceiling lights on full and a desk lamp as well if possible.

Romantic Mood – setting a romantic setting is very different than the full blown light situation
you have for work mode. Romantic lighting entails as little lighting as possible but enough to see
the other person in the room, you don’t want to be eating your romantic meal in the dark. Candle
lighting is fabulous for romance, and add some back lighting too such a lamp in the corner.
Entertaining Mood – if you have guests around for tea and biscuits or maybe you are hosting a
dinner party the lighting needs to be somewhere in-between the romantic mood and the work
mood. It can’t be too dim that its romantic but it can’t be too bright that your guests feel like they
are being interrogated. For this mood you could have the ceiling lights on but maybe dimmed
slightly, and the wall lights on as well.

1. Magical Methods for Adding Mood to Your


Photos
Andrew Gibson on Jun 17th 2010 with 11 comments

With today’s modern digital cameras, it’s easy to take a well-exposed photo. But how do you
take it a step further and capture an image that encompasses the mood you felt at the time? In
this tutorial I’m going to explore some techniques you can use to inject mood and emotion into
your photographs.

There are several methods you can use to express the feelings that a scene evoked in you. They
all involve creative input from the photographer – by exploring these techniques you will stop
‘taking’ photos and start ‘making’ them instead.

It all starts with being selective about what you photograph. Just because you can take a photo
doesn’t mean you should. Good photographers are selective about what they photograph. You
should be too – your photos will improve.

For example, if you find a beautiful location that you want to photograph, but you happen to be
there at midday, you know the light isn’t at its best. Coming back in the late afternoon or early
morning – when the sun is low in the sky and there is a beautiful, raking light illuminating the
scene – will really improve your photo.

This one technique alone will dramatically improve your photos. But most photographers know
this already – so here are some more ideas for you to explore.

Step 1. Use a Wide Aperture


Try using the widest aperture on your lens. If you use zoom lenses, this will be between f2.8 and
f5.6. This technique works best with standard and telephoto lenses because these lenses have less
depth-of-field.
The idea is to focus sharply on your subject and throw the background out of focus. This is a
technique used in portraiture – focus on the subject’s eyes and use a wide aperture so that part of
the face and the background is out of focus.

The out of focus background is moody because we can’t see what it’s supposed to be. We have
to use our imagination to fill in the gaps. The technique works best when the background is
darker than the subject – shadows are moodier than bright highlights.

This photo was taken with an 85mm f1.8 prime lens. I used a close-up lens to get close to the
dandelion. The combination of the wide aperture, close focusing distance and telephoto lens
gives a very narrow depth-of-field that has thrown the background completely out of focus.

Step 2. Shoot in Low Light


Try shooting when the light is low. Low light is moody and evocative. If you’re shooting static
subjects like landscapes you can put your camera on a tripod and use a cable release to avoid
camera shake.

If you’re shooting something that moves, like people, you’ll need to use a high ISO and a wide
aperture to get a shutter speed fast enough to avoid camera shake. Don’t be afraid of high ISOs –
noise can add mood to your photos, just like grain did when people used film.
In low light you can also use slower shutter speeds to introduce blur into your photos. It’s
another way of creating a moody image. Andrew F is good at this.

You can experiment with hand holding long shutter speeds of around two seconds – take a look
at Chris Friel’s landscapes to see what I mean.

This photo was taken at dusk in the city of Potosi, Bolivia.

Step 3. Adjust Your Colour Temperature


Shoot in RAW and adjust the colour temperature in post-processing. This means you can decide
the optimum colour temperature afterwards and don’t have to worry about setting it correctly in
camera.

It also gives you another significant advantage – you can make more than one interpretation of
an image. Your RAW file is just a starting point, much like a negative in the hands of a skilled
black and white darkroom printer.

Take a look at the following photos. They were produced from the same RAW file, but with
different colour temperatures. One has very warm colours, the other a cool palette. Both photos
are extremely moody – but the mood in each is completely different.
Portland Bill, Dorset, UK: Processed with cool colour temperature.
Portland Bill, Dorset, UK: Processed with warm colour temperature.

Step 4. Shoot Into the Light


Backlighting is a dramatic and moody type of lighting. It works because the exposure range is
outside what your camera can handle. There are several approaches – you can expose for the
light source (normally the sun in the sky, but it could be a flash in a studio or a window indoors)
and if the light source is strong whatever is in the foreground will be silhouetted or semi-
silhouetted.

Another approach is to expose for the foreground, and the background will be overexposed. Two
different techniques, two different types of mood.

A third approach is to shoot a backlit portrait and use flash to light your subject from the front or
side. This technique is used when you don’t want to overexpose the background too much and
still show detail in your subject’s face.

For moody photos, avoid HDR techniques in backlit situations. You create mood when there are
details in the photo that get filled in by the viewer’s imagination. HDR photos provide all the
detail, and leave nothing to the imagination.
San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina. See how the backlighting picks out the smoke and makes
highlights around the people in the photo? You wouldn’t get this effect with another type of
lighting.

Step 5. Sunset and Sunrise


Photographing sunsets has the potential to be one of the most boring clichés in photography. But
do it well and it’s a technique that you can use to make some incredibly beautiful landscape
photos.

It works best when there is water in the photo. This is because a good sunset lights up the sky
with amazing colours, which are reflected in the water.

The light from the setting sun is very warm. If you’re photographing a sunset, make sure you
look behind you to see what the sun is illuminating. There may be a photo that’s even better than
the sunset itself.

The best light comes after the sun has set, especially if there is water in the photo to reflect the
colours in the sky.

If you’re by the sea during the day and you find a beautiful location, imagine how it will look
after the sun has set. It will almost always look better in this light, and it’s worth coming back in
the evening to take photos.

You can also take photos at sunrise. The light has a different quality at this time because the air
is clearer and the colours will be different.

Tip: < a href="http://stephentrainor.com/tools">The Photographer’s Ephemeris is a free tool


for Windows, Mac and Linux that calculates sunset and sunrise times and locations anywhere in
the world.
Colonia del Sacramento, Uruguay. The colours of the sunset are reflected in the water.

Step 6. Use a Long Exposure


I’m talking a really long exposure – two seconds or more. This is a technique for landscape
photos. Make sure the camera is on a sturdy tripod and use a cable release and mirror lock-up to
avoid camera shake. If it’s windy, stand between your camera and the wind.

Long exposures work best when there is something in the photo that is moving, such as the sea,
water in a waterfall or grass blowing in the wind. The moving elements are contrasted against the
still elements of the scene. You combine this technique with shooting in low light and shooting
at or just after sunset.

It’s also effective in urban landscapes taken in the evening with cars moving through the picture.
The lights from the cars leave trails. Take this kind of photos when there is still some light in the
sky so that the sky retains some colour – it will come out dark blue rather than black.
San Antonio de Areco, Argentina. A long shutter speed captured the lights of passing cars as
light trails.

Step 7. Convert to Black and White


Black and white photos are moody. This technique is best used in conjunction with the others in
this article. The idea is to make your already moody photo look extra moody by converting it to
black and white.

Learn how to convert your photos to black and white here: 7 Black and White Photoshop
Conversion Techniques.

Once you’ve converted your photos to black and white you can make them look extra moody by
toning them. Sepia toning is good for landscapes and portraits. Blue toning is good for subjects
with a cold feel – such as winter landscapes.

Learn how to tone your black and white photos here: Mastering the Art of Black and White
Toning
I converted this photo of a flower to black and white and split toned it. The contrast of the white
flower against a dark, out of focus background helps create mood.

Step 8. Add Textures


Adding textures is a good technique for creating moody photos. You can combine this with
converting to black and white and toning. Like converting to black and white, it’s essential that
you start off with a photo that’s already moody. The aim is to go as far as you can and see just
how moody you can make your photo.

Use this technique selectively. It doesn’t suit every photo, and if you add textures to all your
photos it soon becomes boring. Ideal subjects are portraits, nude studies, still lifes and some
landscapes.

How do you add textures to your photos? You’ll need Photoshop, or another editing program that
supports layers. You simply paste the texture as a new layer over the original photos, and then
adjust the opacity and layer blending modes to get the effect you want.

We wrote a full tutorial on it here: Mastering the Art of Adding Textures to Your Photos.

You can find textures to use here: 100 Terrific Photographic Textures
You can apply textures to part of a photo, such as the background. You do this by adding the
texture as a new layer in Photoshop then erasing the parts you don’t want. This is a good
technique for a subject like portraiture – you can apply the texture to the background but not the
face.

I added selectively added texture to the photo, by erasing the texture layer where it covered my
model’s face.

Get Moody!
Combine a few of these techniques, and the result will be a moody image that you’re allowed to
be proud of. Do you have an example you’d like to share? Feel free to include a link in a
comment below!

Вам также может понравиться