DEVELOPMENT SEMINAR

Challenging some assumptions about "refugee youth"

The case of inter- and intra-generational relationships
of Congolese young people in Uganda

Christina Clark-Kazak
Assistant Professor, International Studies
Glendon College, York University

Thursday, 25 November 2010

2.30 - 4.00 p.m.
Conference Centre, 5th floor, York
Research Tower
York University, Keele Campus

This paper explores inter- and intra-generational relationships among Congolese refugees
in Kampala and Kyaka II refugee settlement, Uganda. Based on ethnographic research
with Congolese young people and key adults in their family, household and community
networks, I highlight three key findings that undermine some assumptions about refugee
young people. (1) This study demonstrates that young people who migrate without their
parents are not inherently more vulnerable than those in inter-generational networks. (2)
It shows that the evolution of these peer networks is not necessarily a manifestation of
inter-generational conflict, but rather a reflection of increased choice and changing
generational relationships in migration contexts. (3) I demonstrate how, even within peer
networks, there are hierarchies of decision-making, which challenges assumptions of
“youth” solidarity. The paper concludes with some recommendations for contextualising
the experiences of young refugees within particular relationships and networks.

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International Development
International Development Studies
Studies