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DETERMINATION OF NATURAL VIBRATIONS OF PIECEWISE HOMOGENEOUS

VISCOELASTIC BODIES USING THE ANSYS SOFTWARE PACKAGE
E.P. Kligman, V.P. Matveenko and N.V. Sevodina
Institute of Continuous Media Mechanics UB RAS, Perm, Russia
This paper considers algorithms which make use of the capabilities of the ANSYS software package for the
solution of the problem of natural vibrations of piecewise homogeneous viscoelastic bodies, whose mechanical
behavior is described by linear viscoelastic equations. The main merit of these algorithms is that they permit
application of the ANSYS finite element procedures to new mechanical problems. We present two algorithms. One
of the algorithms specifies the sequence of ANSYS-based operations which reduce the problem of natural
vibrations of piecewise homogeneous viscoelastic bodies to its algebraic analog. The other is based on the idea of
constructing the solution of the problem under study as a linear combination of natural vibration modes of a
corresponding elastic body, which are found using the ANSYS software package.
Key words: natural vibrations, viscoelasticity, finite element method, software ANSYS, method of principal
coordinates

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0

(2)

48

. 2010. . 3, 2. . 46-54

G ( k ) , B ( k ) ; G0( k ) , B0( k )
; R ( k ) , F ( k ) ; = jj 3
; .

ui ( x , t ) = eit i ( x ) ,

(3)

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= 0.

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t 2
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= R + iI ; R
; I ,
; i ; ( k )
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( [3]):
ij ij = 2G ( k ) ( ij ij ) ,

= B(k ) .

(5)

G ( k ) = GR( k ) + iGI( k ) , B ( k ) = BR( k ) + iBI( k )

, :
GR( k ) = G0( k ) 1 RC( k ) (R ) ,

GI( k ) = G0( k ) RS( k ) (R ) ,

BR( k ) = B0( k ) 1 FC( k ) (R ) ,

BI( k ) = B0( k ) FS( k ) (R ) ,

RC( k ) (R ) = R ( k ) ( ) cos R d ,

RS( k ) (R ) = R ( k ) ( ) sin R d ,

FC( k ) (R ) = F ( k ) ( ) cos R d ,

FS( k ) (R ) = F ( k ) ( ) sin R d .

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.. ., .. , .. .

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[ K ]2 = a2 [ K b ] + b2 K g .

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E2
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(9):
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1 = 0;

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50

. 2010. . 3, 2. . 46-54

2
[ K b ] = [ K ]2 [ K ]1 , K g = ( 4 [ K ]1 [ K ]2 ) .
3

ANSYS

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b

2 [ M ] {u} = 0 .

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k =1

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k

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),

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m m :

det [U ]

([ K ] [ M ]) [U ]) = 0 .
2

[K ] ,

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ANSYS .
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.. ., .. , .. .

51

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R2

R1

Z0

Z0

. 1.

52

. 2010. . 3, 2. . 46-54

: L / R = 4; R1 / R =0,3; R2 / R =1,01; RC(1) = 0 ; RS(1) = 0, 2 ; FC(1) = FS(2) = 0 ;
B0(1) / G0(1) = 24, 7 ; G (2) / G0(1) = 10 2 ; B (2) / G0(1) = 217, 0 ; (2) / (1) = 1 , ,
.

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54

. 2010. . 3, 2. . 46-54

11
( 09-08-99127__).

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

.., .., ..
// . .
. , 1997. . 2. . 373-372.
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viscoelastic and electroviscoelastic deformable systems // Proceedings European Conference on Structural
Control 4ECSC St. Petersburg, September 8-12, 2008. St. Petersburg, 2008. V. 2. P. 544-556.
Strang G., Fix G.J. An analysis of the finite element method. Englewood, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1973 =
., . . .: , 1977. 349 .
Software License Agrimeent: Customer number 392853, 19.12.2007, ANSYS, Inc. / Support Coordinator
V. Terpugov, Perm State University.
..
// . : -
, 1980. . 20-24.
., . . .-.: , 1933. . 1. 525 .
.., .., ..
- / . .:
, 1988. . 31. . 166-172.

20.01.10

, , , ( ), 614013,
, . , . 1; E-mail: kligman@icmm.ru
, ., ., ; E-mail: mvp@icmm.ru
, , , ; E-mail: natsev@icmm.ru