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Human Resource
Management
The leader
team
Human Resource
Management
(Mondy, Noe and Premeaux 1999 : GL-5)
(Dessler. 1997 : 72)
(Byars and Rue. 1997 : 4)
(Ivancevich. 1998 : 708)
Frederick W. Taylor, Henry L. Gantt
1.Six Sigma
2.Kaizen
3.7Habit
Sony Six
Sigma
Six Sigma
Six Sigma
tools &
techniques
Six Sigma
dollar 126%
$1 billion
2000
$6.6 billion
Six Sigma ?
(Management Quality)
Sigma (Sigma Level)
6 sigma
3.4 1
Key Success
Factors
The participation of top management
Six Sigma
The deployment plans
Six Sigma
Training
Six Sigma
Key Success
Factors
Project Selection
project
project
organization strategy, scope
The follow-up process
Organizational culture
Six Sigma
Background to the
Introduction of Sony Six
Sigma
)
hink and Change theway
you work
(
Applied to all business operations
(
)
Sony introduced "Six Sigma" as one method of practicing
Sony's company-wide activity, PPM (Positive Process
From 1997
( 1997)Management) Activity.
(Sony
Six Sigma
PPM (
)
From 1985 to Motorola developed "Six Sigma" as a quality
1987 improvement program.
( 1985
(
Sony Continue
Six Sigma)
to increase
corporate value
2
Meet customers' high
Continue to improve
management quality
Concepts
Critical Thinking
Tools
To take a scientific approach
Concept of basic statistics
Probability distribution
Graphical tools (CE diagram, PF
diagram)
Estimation and test
SPC and control chart
MSA DOE
Multiple Regression analysis
Approach
To increase the probability
of succeeding in the definition
and solution of subjects
Define
Measure
Analyze
Improve
Control
Customer Focus
Convenience
of
Who are your customers?
Change
the company/
What is your output?
your convenience
What is a value for customers?
/
Partial optimizationChange
Randomized
Change
work routines
Total optimization
Strategic performance
thinking
(Bottlenecks/vital spots/most
important
matters)
+
Process-based
thinking
Result-based
thinking
Plus
Plus +
Focus on dispersion
Quantitative/objective
Scientific
approach
Intuition/Experience/Courage
Plus +it down, Show me the data, Say it with g
(Kan/Keiken/Dokyo) KKD (Write
its
(Go
and get it,
assess
true
apply
value,
and
it)
Return
oninvestment
Time/Improvement rate/
[Project Gains and Savings (PGS) +
Plus
+
Defect rate
value that cannot be converted into a
Focus on mean
Critical Thinking
Customer
Clarify Objective
Process-based thinking
Focus
on dispersion
Total optimization
current situation
Better/Faster/Lower
performance thinking
Scientific approach
Causality between results and
()
Quantitative
causes (all without duplicates)
Objective
Never
assume
Share
the best practices
Degree
of contribution Dont jump to conclusion
in terms of money amount
Stretch goal Dont make hasty decision
Tools' Roles
(/)
10, 12, 4, 8, 45
48, 0, 95, 36, 64..
5, 79, 55, 48, 97..
87, 3, 98, 87, 2
9, 7, 28, 14, 55
5, 65, 78, 4..
x
R
Data
Information
Instructions
-
-> CTQ (
)
Black Belt
Green Belt
->
(Set Metric)
- /
-> Vital Few
->
Set optimization criteria
Six
Sixsigma
sigma
champion
champion
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
oo
oo
oo
Black
Blackbelts
belts
Six
Sixsigma
sigma
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
BB
BB
oo
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
,,
oo
oo
oo
oo
oo
GB
GB
oo
Champion
Champion
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
trainer
trainer
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
trainer
trainer
full-time
full-time
Six
Six
Sigma
Sigma
trainer
trainer
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
oo
oo
BB
BB
GB
GB
Green
Greenbelts
belts
Six
SixSigma
Sigma
BB
BB
GB
GB
GB
GB
oo ,
,
,,
,
,
oo
oo
monitor
monitor&&control
control
GB
GB
, ,
(measurement
(measurement
system),
system),
,,
, ,
GB
GB
Black Belt
Step 1
(Voice of customer : VOC)
Step 2
Step 3
(Metric Y)
Measure
Step 4
(Metric Y)
Metrics (Y)
Step 5
(Metric Y)
Step 6
Step 7
Step 8
Step 9
(Vital Few X)
Define
CTQ
Analyze
Vital Fews (X)
Green Belt
Improve
Step 10
Optimal Condition
Step 11
Step 12
Control
Step 13
project
Standardization
Step 14
Project
best practices
Sony
4 formats 4 CH diagrams
Business CE diagram, Customer
diagram, Define diagram CTQ Break
Down
format Sony
SWOT analysis, Critical
thinking
2.
Six
Sigma Belt
Seagate Brown Belt
3. Software
Sony
1. DMAIC
2. Team
3.
4.
5.
Ex.
Between original with SONY
KAIZEN
Continuous
Improvement
Kaizen ?
Kaizen
(Improvement) 2
Kai (Change) Zen
(Good)
Kaizen
Kaizen
Kaizen
(Continuous
improvement)
Kaizen ?
Kaizen
Kaizen
KAIZEN
()
()
KAIZEN Tip (
)
-
-
-
-
4
()
100 %
Current
Operation
Kaizen
Kaizen Cycle
Analysis
Cause
Discovery
of Muda
MUDA
MD STOP WAITING MUDA
1.MOVEMENT MUDA
2.DEFECTIVE MUDA
4.TRANSPORTATION MUDA
6.PROCESS MUDA
KAIZEN &
4 M
M1: MAN ()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
()
KAIZEN &
4 M
M2 : Machine/Equipment/Computer/Facilitator
(//)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. /
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
KAIZEN &
4 M
M3 : Material ( )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
(brand name)
KAIZEN &
4 M
M4 : Method (
)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. ()
9. ()
10.
4
5
4
4
1
2
3
4
5
5
1. The Best
2.
3. --
-
4.
5. & (Fact & Data)
Rearrangement
Simplification
Equipment
--
Interdependence
Habit 5: Seek First
to Understand, Then Public
to be Understood
Habit 6:
Synergize
Victory
Habit 4:
Think Win - Win
Independence
Habit 3:
Put First Things First
Habit 1:
Be Proactive
Private
Victory
Habit 2:
Begin with the
end in mind
Dependence
7 Habits
7
7 Habits
(Forming Habits)
3
3
(Maturity Continuum)
(Private Victory) ( 1, 2
3) (
4, 5 6) :
/
7 Habits
1: (Be Proactive)
(
Circle of Influence)
(Circle of Concern)
Circle of Influence
7 Habits
2:
(Begin With The End In
Mind)
Statement)
(Mission
7 Habits
3:
(Put First Things First)
(Mission Statement)
(Important)
(Urgent)
4 ()
(Time Managerment Matrix)
7 Habits
NOT IMPORTANT
I
Crises
Pressing problems
Deadline-driven
projects, meetings
preparations
Needless interruptions
Unnecessary reports
Unimportant meetings
phone calls, mail
Other peoples issues
III
Preparation
Prevention
Values clarification
Planning
Relationship building
Needed relaxation
Empowerment
II
Trivia, busywork
Some phone calls
Time wasters
Escape activities
Irrelevant mail
Excessive TV
IV
2
II
(quadrantII)
7 Habits
4 (Think Win-Win)
-
-
2
- 3
(Integrity) (Maturity)
(Abundance Mentality)
@
@
2
@
7 Habits
5:
(Seek First to Understand, Then to Be Understood)
1
@
@
@
@
@
2
@
@
@
7 Habits
6: (Synergize)
Redwoods
2
@
(1+1= > 2)
@
@ -
7 Habits
7: (Sharpen the Saw)
@
@
6
5
4
/
2
1
(
)