REVIEW EXERCISE 31

Objective Questions
1.

3k(2p 5q) =
A
15kq + 6kp
B
15q 6kp
C
15kq 6kp
D
15q 6kp

2.

mn(7n + 4m) =
A
7m2n + 4mn2
B
7mn2 + 4m2n
C
11m2n2 + 7mn
D
7m2n2 + 4mn

3.

(2t + 9h)(t h) =
A
2t2 + 7ht 9h2
B
2t2 + 7ht + 9h2
C
2t2 7ht 9h2
D
2t2 7ht 9h2

4.

(3a 2b)(2c + 3d) =

A
6ac 2bc + 9ad 6bd
B
6ac 4bc 9ad 6bd
C
6ac 4bc + 9ad + 6bd
D
6ac 4bc + 9ad 6bd

5.

(2u 7v)2 =
A
4u2 28uv + 49v2
B
4u2 14uv 49v2
C
4u2 14uv + 49v2
D
4u2 + 28uv 49v2

6.

(4x 3y)(y 2w) =

A
4xy 6y2 + 8xw 6yw
B
4xy 3y2 8xw + 6yw
C
4xy + 3y2 8xw 6yw
D
4xy 6y2 8xw 6yw

7.

(3 + 5t)(3t 2) =
A
15t2 19t + 6
B
15t2 + t + 6
C
15t2 19t 6
D
15t2 t 6

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8.

(g 9k)(g + 9k) + 4g(2g + k) =

A
9g2 + 81k2 + 4gk
B
9g2 81k2 + 4gk
C
7g2 81k2 + 4gk
D
7g2 + 81k2 + 4gk

9.

(2f + 3h)2 2(3f 2h)2 =

A
14f 2 + 36fh + h2
B
5f 2 + 36fh h2
C
22f 2 12fh h2
D
14f 2 12fh + h2

10.

(p 3t)(2p t) (4p + t) (2p + 7t) =

A
10p2 37pt 10t2
B
6p2 + 23pt 4t2
C
10p2 + 23pt + 10t2
D
6p2 + 37pt 4t2

11.

The number of factors of the term 4uv is

A
10
B
11
C
12
D
13

12.

Which of the following is not the common factor of 5r and 10rt?

A
1
B
r
C
5t
D
5r

13.

The common factors of 3p2 and 9p are

A
1, 3, p and 3p
B
1, 3, p and 3p2
C
1, 3, p2 and 3p2
D
1, 3, 3p and p2

14.

6mn 3m2 =
A
2m(3n 4)
B
2m(3n 3m)
C
6m(n 4m)
D
6m(n 4m2)

15.

100y2 9 =
A
(10y + 9)(10y 1)
B
(100y 9)(y + 1)
C
(10y 3)(10y 9)
D
(10y + 3)(10y 3)

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16.

3pr 12qr 8qs + 2ps =

A
(3p 2q)(r + 4s)
B
(p + 3q)(2r s)
C
(p 4q)(3r + 2s)
D
(3p + 4q)(r 2s)

17.

812 792 =
A
280
B
320
C
360
D
420

18.

9p2 12p + 4 =
A
(3p 2)2
B
(3p + 4)(3p 1)
C
(9p + 1)(p 4)
D
(3p 4)2

19.

21x2y + 9xy2 3x2y2 =

A
3x2y(7 + 3y xy)
B
3xy(7 + 3y xy)
C
3xy(7x + 3y xy)
D
3xy2(7x + 3 xy)

20.

Which of the following is not a factor of 16 81t2?

A
1
B
4 9t
C
9 + 4t
D
9t + 4

21.

25f 2 + 16g2 40fg =

A
(5f + 4g)2
B
(5f 4g)2
C
(25f 8g)(f + 5g)
D
(25f + 8g)(f 5g)

22.

36w2 100 =
A
4(3w + 5)(3w 5)
B
4(9w + 5)(w 5)
C
(6w + 5)(6w 5)
D
2(3w + 10)(6w 5)

23.

One of the factors of 6xy + 5ab + 9bx + 10ay is

A
5x + 3a
B
3y + 2b
C
2x + 3a
D
2y + 3b

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24.

12pr + 2qs 3ps 8qr =

A
(3r + 2s)(4p q)
B
(4r s)(3p 2q)
C
(4p q)(3r s)
D
(4s r)(2q 3p)

25.

4m2 9(m 1)2 =

A
(3 5m)(3 m)
B
(5m + 3)(m 3)
C
(5m 3)(3 m)
D
(3m 5)(m 3)

26.

27.

28.

9abc
=
12 a 2 bc 2
3ac
A
4
3abc
B
4
3
C
4ac
3
D
4abc
8m 2 np
=
10 mn 2
4mp
A
5n 2
8p
B
5n
4p
C
5
4mp
D
5n
3t 2 x + 3t 2 y
=
6x 2 6 y 2

3t 2
2x y

t2
2( x y )

t2
x y

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29.

14 h 4 k 2 28 h 3 k 3
=
14 h 3 k 3 + 7 h 2 k 4
A
B
C
D

30.

B
C
D

7 y 2r 4v 2
10
2 2
7y v

20 r 2
7 y 2v 2
10 r 4
7 y 2v 2
10 r 2

5 f 5 k 2 +10 f 4 k 2
=
30 f 3 k 3 45 f 2 k 3
f ( f + 2)

A
B
C
D

32.

2h( h 2k )
k (2h + k )
2k ( h 2k )
h( k + 2h )
2h( 2k h)
k (2h + k )
4h(h 2k )
k ( 2h + k )

28 y 5 r 3 v 7
=
40 y 3 r 7 v 5
A

31.

t
x y

3k 2 ( 2 f 3)
f 2 ( f + 2)
3k ( 2 f 3)
f ( f + 4)
3k (2 f 5)
f 2 ( f + 4)
3k (2 f 5)

36 p 3 q 4 pq
=
42 p 3 14 p 2
2q (9 p +1)
A
7p

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B
C
D

33.

B
C
D

35.

36.

2q (3 p +1)
7p

15 m 4 n 2 75 m 3 n 3
=
25 m 4 n 3 625 m 2 n 5
A

34.

4q (9 p +1)
7 p2
2q(3 p +1)
7 p2

3m
5n( m + 5n)
5m
3n( m + 5n)
3m
5n(5m + n)
3n
5m (5m + n )

n 9
4 n +1
+
=
m
m
3n 10
A
m
5n 8
B
m
5n 10
C
m
3n 8
D
m
7u
u
+
12 v
4v
5u
A
6v
5u
B
12 v
2u
C
3v
u
D
2v
3 p +7q
5 p + 2q

=
p +q
2( p + q )

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A
B
C
D

37.

38.

2( p + q ) 2
7 p 3q
2( p + q )

5k
3h

=
6h
5k
5k 2 9 h 2
A
3hk
25 k 2 3h 2
B
5hk
25 k 2 9h 2
C
15 hk
25 k 9h 2
D
15 hk
7
8
+
=
r +s
r
15 r +8s
A
r +s
7 r +8s
B
r +s

C
D

39.

2 p 5q
p +q
7 p 5q
2( p + q )
7 p 3q

15 r
r (r
15 s
r (r

+8 s
+ s)
+ 8r
+ s)

k +1
2

=
2k 3
5

A
B
C
D

k +11
5( 2k 3)
3k +8
5( 2k 3)
k 1
5( 2k 3)
k +7
5( 2k 3)

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40.

5
3

=
6 xy 8 x 2 y 2

40 xy 2 9
12 x 3 y 4

20 xy 2 9
24 x 2 y 3

C
D

41.

42.

24 x 2 y 2

1 c 4d + 3
+
2c
3d
3d 5cd + 6c
A
3cd
3d + cd + 5c
B
3cd
3d cd + 5c
C
6cd
3d + 5cd + 6c
D
6cd
2y
(6 xy 15 x 2 ) =
9x
2x
(5 x 2 y )
A
3
2y
(2 y 5 x)
B
3

C
D

43.

20 xy 2 9
24 x 3 y 2
20 xy 9

3y
(2 y 5 x)
2
3x
(5 x 2 y )
2

ab
4ac 2

=
12 c
7b 2
bc 2
A
21a 2
B

4bc 2
21a

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2a 2 c
7b
a 2c
21 b

C
D

44.

m
(m 4n)2 =
2n

m3
4m2 + 8mn
2n

m2
+ 4m 8n
2n
m4
+ 8m2 + 4mn
2n
m3
8m2 + 16mn
2n

B
C
D

45.

9 xy 6 x 2 y
=
3x 2 y
3 6 y
y

3x 2
x
3 2x
x
3 2y
x

B
C
D

46.

h 2
k
A
B
C
D

47.

k 2
h

h3
k3
h2
k2
k
h
k3
h3

10 u 5
5u 6

=
4u 3v
4u + 2v

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A
B
C
D

48.

B
C
D

1
2( f +1)
1
2( f + 3)
18 (6 f + 5) 2
f +3
2(6 f + 5)
f +3

8mn 32 n 2
=
m 4
m 4
4n
1
4n
m 4
8mn
8n
m 4

(2m 8n)
A
B
C
D

50.

4( 2u + v )
u ( 4u 3v )
u ( 2u + v )
4( 4u 3v )

18 f +15
(36f + 30) =
f +3

49.

u ( 4u 3v )
4u + 3v
4u ( 2u + v)
4u 3v

5 x + xy
xy

=
45 x 30 y
10 (9 x 2 4 y 2 )
2(3 x + 2 y )
A
3 x (5 + y )

B
C
D

3 x( 2 x + 3 y )
2(5 + y )
2 y (2 x + 3 y )
3(5 + y )
2 y (3 x + 2 y )
3(5 + y )

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51.

24 + 40 t
18 50 t 2
2
3 pt + 6 p
p t + 2p2
3 5t
A
12 p

B
C
D

p (3 5t )
12
p (5t 3)
12
12 p
5t 3

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