:

.
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,
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.
.

,


()

TDM


GSM 2
2,5,
. ( 34
/) ( 100
/) (Plesiochronous
Digital Hierarchy PDH), 2-,
8- 34-/ (, 1,
2 3).
(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDH), 155, 622 2488 / (STM-1,
STM-4 STM-16). 1,
2, 3, STM-1.
Ethernet 10/100/1000BaseT IP IP TDM.

-, (ODU) (IDU)
, .
.
2 CONNECT | 12, 2010

.indd 2

GSM
(IP
Ethernet), (Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Networks,
Huawei) IP-.
( )


TDM ,
.
:

yy
;
;
yy
;
yy

yy
.

,

4 38 .
,

1+0, 1+1, 2+0, N+0,
(HS hot standbye),
(SD),
(FD).


- :

)

.


;
) 256QAM 512QAM
1024QAM.

(7 /128QAM/40 /; 14
/256QAM/80 /), (28 , 220 /)
(56 ,
440 /);
)
( 440 /
28 880 /
56 )
XPIC (Cross Polarization
Interference Canceller). ,
XPIC
;
)
(AMC)
(QoS)

.

,
.

,

www.connect.ru

15.12.2010 17:53:20

 .
AMC
.


,


;
) .
-.
,

LDPC (Low-Density Parity-check Code)
BCH (BoseChaudhuri-Hocquenghem). Digital
Video Broadcasting (DVB)
DVB-S2.
0,7
.


3,55 .

.
:
10/100/1000BaseT;
yy
1000 Base-SX / LX (SFP-);
yy
nxE1, STM-1;
yy
DVB-ASI.
yy

: TDM,
,
TDM ,

(ASI).
TDM
:

/
yy
1 ( - 1);
(TDM Ring);
yy
Super PDH;
yy
SDH.
yy
:
( yy
);
TDM/ATM ;
yy
;
yy
yy
AMR, QoS;
;
yy
Ethernet
yy
(End to End OAM);
MPLS / MPLS-TP.
yy

Ethernet :
) VLAN (

LTE) Port-based VLAN; 802.1Q Tagbased VLAN; IEEE 802.1ad Provider
Bridges (PB);
)
( QoS) Strict Priority, D-WRR ( ,
) Adaptive QoS
( AMC);
)
Synchronous Ethernet IEEE 1588v2;
) Ethernet Ethernet Line
Protection (G.8031) Ethernet Ring
Protection (G.8032);
) VLAN
(OAM) Ethernet OAM (802.1ag
Service OAM, Y.1731 PM).
Ether
net

.




(
) , , DVB-ASI
PDH/SDH. IPTV
Ethernet.

.

, ASI


.

2G,
3G LTE, ,


, TDM IP,
.


:
1) TDM: IP , TDM;
2) TDM
IP ;
3) IP
TDM IP-.

Pseudo Wire Emulation PWE (TDM/
ATM).

-,
,
4-way 10G (
10 /) 10-way
1G ( 1/).
-

.
Ethernet ( IP)
ITU-T G.8032,
20 ,
,
.
TDM (E1)
SNCP, 20 ,
12, 2010

.indd 3

15.12.2010 17:53:20


- 64E1 x 64E1 ( ).

.
( Pay
As You Grow).


. .

NEC Corporation
iPASOLINK
-:
iPASOLINK 200, iPASOLINK 400,
iPASOLINK 1000. 400
1000
( 14 ),
, (161, STM-1, 4xGbE
.). 1000
(10GbE, STM-16) .

, .
()
, .

150/400 , PDH (2/8/34 /),
PDH+
(39157 /)
SDH (155 /).

. 1.
: 1+0, 1+1, 2+0,
4 CONNECT | 12, 2010

.indd 4

N+0, , ,
.
-7 ~ -40+
157 /,
QPSK/16QAM/64QAM/TCM-128,

/ / , TDM- IP-, (FEC), SNMP.

(-)


, .

50 +500.
PDH+/
Ethernet 438
(
),

QPSK32QAM.

TDM Ethernet ,
/

1. ASI/
Ethernet ASI/SDI
Ethernet 10/100 . Ethernet
,
IP-. 34
/, 40100 /, 155 / (
1+0 2+0), 2155 /
( 2+0 2+1).
-.
QTECH ()

QTECH QXR200,
QXR400 QXR400X
, .

,


,

, .
.
-.
(IDU),


(ODU). , ,

,
.
. , , ,
: 1+0, 1+1
( ,
) 2+0. QXR400X
XPIC ,
,

.


6 38 1,75
56 , .

.
QTECH QXR .

.

, , ,
.

.

www.connect.ru

15.12.2010 17:53:20