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 Shell
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bash ( Bourne – Again Shell )
csh ( C Shell )
tcsh
ksh ( Korn Shell )

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bash shell $ %
M M- N Salam 3 E@ B I ) > ? ( FI
salam.sh P 9 gEdit Vi 5 O %C ( ( ,
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bin/bash
salam.sh
echo "Salam
- R0 ! 8 Mode G 5 5 " G HQ
) * chmod & 0 7
$chmod +x salam.sh D T 0 Xtrem ) S '

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 ) $4 5 " H+ ! - 0
./salam.sh D T 0 9 " B- 5 " ) 5 5 " 1Q
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myname=mohammad D 9 XO - E9
mohammad ! 8 ) ) E9 V myname R P S

#!/bin/bash
#name.sh
myname="mohammad"
echo $myname

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count B M- MS ; count=56 D M- MR @ V ( 0 - . 2
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echo "Second para = $2"

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First para = hello
Second para = man

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 $ B9 H - R D (Built-in Variables) *! & '
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 D & ' ./ , -
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 "6 4 7
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 9- !8 -! 2 8 myf +10 ! "P tail S

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 D ) -C -! 28 % %, 9 & 1O
$ vi demo
#!/bin/sh
# command line args
echo "Total number of command line argument are $#"
echo "$0 is script name"
echo "$1 is first argument"
echo "$2 is second argument"
echo "All of them are :- $* or $@"

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if \
then j
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then l
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fi [finished]

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3 E@ & test & ) * - R + 1 test P "& bash
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$name P M M R mohammad P 8 E 9 - $ c "
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w $ ) _ , mohammad"
#! /bin/bash
# if then else loop to test value of $name variable.
if test"$name"="mohammad"
then
echo "hi mohammad"
else
echo "you're not mohammad"
fi

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logname="superuser"
while test $logname="superuser"
do
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read logname
done

' root - . ( %- > ? 5 " E

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 bash & *9
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 D ) * 5? D while loop <B
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esac

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 (de-bug) 6 ; +0 < % 1 = +%
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#!/bin/bash
#
# Script to show debug of shell
#
tot=`expr $1 + $2`
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#
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#
tot=`expr $1 + $2`
expr $1 + $2
++ expr 4 + 5
+ tot=9
echo $tot
+ echo 9
9
) * ) f' U F> ? ! debug Z –v Z2 &

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 ## 6 ; +0 < % 1 >?@

- ! C pm am t 9 Q ! &

# script to display time in am/pm format using "expr" command.

# we are using the back quote characters (`) to capture the output
# of the date command and assign that output to shell variables.

hours=`date +'%k'`
mins=`date +'%M'`
if [ $hours -eq 0 ]
then
hours=12
fi
if [ $hours -gt 12 ]
then
hours=`expr $hours - 12`
ampm=pm
else
ampm=am
fi
echo $hours:$mins $ampm

case &) * - PS HE

# script to display time in am/pm format using "case" statement

hours=`date +'%k'`
mins=`date +'%M'`
if [ $hours -ge 12 ]
then
case $hours in
13) hours=1 ;;
14) hours=2 ;;
15) hours=3 ;;
16) hours=4 ;;
17) hours=5 ;;
18) hours=6 ;;
19) hours=7 ;;
20) hours=8 ;;
21) hours=9 ;;
22) hours=10 ;;
23) hours=11 ;;
esac
ampm=pm
else
case $hours in
0 ) hours=12 ;;
esac
ampm=am
fi
echo $hours:$mins $ampm

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 * EO @ z .C

$ vi isnump_n
#!/bin/sh
#
# Script to see whether argument is positive or negative
#
if [ $# -eq 0 ]
then
echo "$0 : You must give/supply one integers"
exit 1
fi

if test $1 -gt 0
then
echo "$1 number is positive"
else
echo "$1 number is negative"
fi

- HV 5 0@X[ ) case if…then…fi

$ cat > car

#
# if no vehicle name is given
# i.e. -z $1 is defined and it is NULL
#
# if no command line arg

if [ -z $1 ]
then
rental="*** Unknown vehicle ***"
elif [ -n $1 ]
then
# otherwise make first arg as rental
rental=$1
fi

case $rental in
"car") echo "For $rental Rs.20 per k/m";;
"van") echo "For $rental Rs.10 per k/m";;
"jeep") echo "For $rental Rs.5 per k/m";;
"bicycle") echo "For $rental 20 paisa per k/m";;
*) echo "Sorry, I can not gat a $rental for you";;
esac

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