EEE 554 RANDOM SIGNAL THEORY

ASSIGNMENT : 5

Submitted by
ARAVINDAN RAMASAMY
1204160810

SOLUTIONS FOR MATLAB BASED PROBLEMS

7.49)

CODE:
rand('state',0) %#ok<RAND>
m=100000;
for i=1:m
u=rand(1,1);
if u<=1/8
x(i,1)=0;y(i)=0; %#ok<SAGROW>
elseif u>1/8&&u<=1/4
x(i,1)=1;y(i,1)=0;
else
x(i,1)=1;y(i,1)=1;
end
end
ex=mean(x);
ey=mean(y);
cov=mean(x.*y)-ex*ey;
ex2=mean(x.^2);
ey2=mean(y.^2);
varx=ex2-ex^2;
vary=ey2-ey^2;
rho=cov/sqrt(varx*vary);

7.51)

CODE:
rand('state',0) %#ok<RAND>
m=100000;
for i=1:m
u=rand(1,1);
if u<=3/8
x(i,1)=0;y(i)=0; %#ok<SAGROW>
elseif u>3/8&&u<=1/2
x(i,1)=0;y(i,1)=1;
elseif u>1/2&&u<=5/8
x(i,1)=1;y(i,1)=0;
else
x(i,1)=1;y(i,1)=1;
end
end
ex=mean(x);
ey=mean(y);
cov=mean(x.*y)-ex*ey;
w=x;
z=-x/2+y;
cov1=mean(w.*z)-mean(w)*mean(z);

12.35)

CODE:
clear all
u1=[0.95:0.01:1.05]';
u2=[1.95:0.01:2.05]'; %#ok<*NBRAK>
k=0;
for i=1:length(u1)
for j=1:length(u2)
k=k+1;
x(:,k)=[u1(i) u2(j)]'; %#ok<SAGROW>
w(:,k)=[u1(i)^2+5*u2(j)^2 -5*u1(i)^2+u2(j)^2]'; %#ok<NBRAK,SAGROW>
end
end
figure
plot(x(1,i),x(2,i),'.')
hold on
for i=2:k
plot(x(1,i),x(2,i),'.')
end

axis([0.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 ])

grid
hold off
figure
plot(w(1,i),w(2,i),'.')
hold on
for i=2:k
plot(w(1,i),w(2,i),'.')
end
grid
axis([15 25 -2 0])
hold off

12.50)

CODE:
clear all
c=[3 1;1 1];
xmax=5;
x=[-xmax:0.4:xmax]';y=x;
for i=1:length(x)
for j=1:length(y)
xx=[x(i)-1 y(j)-1]';
q=xx'*inv(c)*xx; %#ok<*MINV>
pxy(i,j)=(1/(2*pi*sqrt(det(c))))*exp(-.5*q); %#ok<*SAGROW>
end
end
figure
colormap(gray(1))
[C,H]=contour(x,y,pxy);
plot(x,x/3+2/3)

12.56)

CODE:
clear all
figure
xx=[-4:0.1:4]';yy=xx;
c=[1 -0.9;-0.9 1];
for i=1:length(xx)
for j=1:length(yy)
xv=[xx(i) yy(j)]';
q=(xv-1)'*inv(c)*(xv-1); %#ok<*MINV>
pxy(i,j)=(1/(2*pi*sqrt(det(c))))*exp(-.5*q); %#ok<*SAGROW>
end
end
colormap(gray(1))
contour(xx,yy,pxy,5);
axis('square')
axis([-4 4 -4 4])
hold on
randn('state',0) %#ok<*RAND>
g=[1 0;-0.9 sqrt(1-0.9^2)];
m=500;
for i=1:m
x=randn(1,1);
y=randn(1,1);
wz=g*[x y]'+[1 1]';
WZ(:,m)=wz;
plot(wz(1),wz(2),'.')
end
grid
hold off