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:mail: pedpharm@nczd.ru


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11.03.2002 .
15.12.2005 .
77:22768.

.

.

,
141400 ., . , .
,2.
5000

18100
18101


.

1
/ 1/ 2006

Pediatric
pharmacology
The Union of Pediatricians of Russia Scientific Practical Journal
Published since 2003
Issued once in two months

Editorinchief
L.S. Namazova
Deputy editorsinchief
J.Iu. Gorelova, O.V. Chumakova,
L.P. Mazitova
Research editors
E.V. Antonova, A.G. Timofeeva,
T.I. Haibullin
Secretariesgeneral
J.G. Levina, A.G. Surkov,
R.M.Torshkhoeva
Art director
A.B. Arkhutik
Publishing editor
U.G. Pugacheva
Advertising department
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G.A. Lyiskina (Moscow)
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S.V. Maltsev (Kazan)
O.I. Maslova (Moscow)
A.A. Namazova (Baku, Azerbaijan)
L.M. Ogorodova (Tomsk)
O.I. Pikuza (Kazan)
A.S. Potapov (Moscow)
A.G. Rumiantsev (Moscow)
G.A. Samsyigina (Moscow)
E.V. Sereda (Moscow)
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G.I. Smirnova (Moscow)
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A.N. Tsoy (Moscow)
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While reprinting publications one must


make reference to the journal
Pediatric pharmacology
Printed in the printing:office
Moment, 2, Nakhimov street,
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Edition 5000 copies.
Subscription indices are in catalogue
Rospechat
For natural persons 18100
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3
/ 1/ 2006

Founder
The Union of Pediatricians of Russia

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19

// . 2001. 4. . 62:64.
5. Grove A.K., Bergemann R., Keller R. Preventive treatment of chronic
bronchitis: a cost:effectiveness analysis for an immunoactive bacterial
extract in Switzerland // Brit. J. Med. Econom. 1996. V.10. P. 1:14.

6. Banz K., Schwicker D., Tomas A.M. Economic evaluation of immu:


noprophylaxis in children with recurrent ear, nose and throat infec:
tions // PharmacoEconomics. 1994. V. 6(5). P. 464:477.
7. .. .
. 2000.
8. Kumar S. Drug linked to child death is still available in India. BMJ.
2003. V. 326. P. 70.
9. Kunal Saha. Use of nimesulidein Indian children must be
stopped.// BMJ. 2003. V. 326. P. 713
10. Merlani G., Fox M., Oehen H.P. et al. Fatal hepatotoxicity secondary
to nimesulide. //Eur. J Clin Pharmacol. 2001. V. 57. P. 321:326.
11. Singhal K.C., Rahman S.Z. Nimesulide induced hepatitis in a
child of 5 years. A case report. www.medbeats.com/nimesulidein:
ducedhepatitis.htm.

10


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reklama:vsp@geotar.ru

podpiska:vsp@geotar.ru

119991, , , . 2/62
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reklama:pf@geotar.ru

podpiska:pf@geotar.ru
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R.M. Torshkhojeva1, , V.V. Botvinjeva1, T.G. TagiZade2,


L.S. Namazova1, T.E. Taranushenko3
1Scientific Center of Childrens Health, Russian Academy
of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russia
2Azerbaijan State Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan
3Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

hildren of megapolises who


fall ill frequently:
acute respiratory infection
prevention and treatment

THE ARTICLE IS DEVOTED TO PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF ACUTE


RESPIRATORY DISEASES CHILDREN OF MEGAPOLISES WHO FALL ILL
FREQUENTLY. THE AUTHORS PROVE THE THESIS THAT CHILDREN FALLING
ILL FREQUENTLY AND RESIDING IN MEGA CITIES, AND NOT ONLY IN RUSSIA,
HAVE A SIMILAR IMMUNE STATUS, ACCORDING TO WHICH NOT ONLY
THERAPEUTIC BUT ALSO PREVENTIVE IMMUNOMODULATORY TREATMENT
COURSES MUST BE ADMINISTERED TO THEM.
KEY WORDS: FREQUENTLY ILL CHILDREN, BACTERIAL
IMMUNOMODULATION, CYTOKINIC STATUS.

13
/ 1/ 2006

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/ 1/ 2006

17




""

Neonatal Pharmacology

V EAACI Congress in Vienna 2006


5

2006 .

8 2006 .

()
: 117105,
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+7 (495) 975:08:46
();
+7 (495) 510:98:51;
+7 (495) 510:98:52;
www.pl:assembly.org;
Email: info@pl:assembly.org

1820 2006 .
,
: Registrar, 11900
Silvergate Drive, Dublin, CA 94568
: 925:828:7100, ext 3
: 800:329:9923
E:Mail: info@cforums.com

1014 2006 .
,
: Executive Office Sweden,
Executive Manager, C. OSTROM P.O.
Box 24140, S:104 51 STOCKHOLM,
SWEDEN
: 46:84:596:623
: 46:86:633:815
E:Mail: executive.office@eaaci.org

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K.E. Efendieva, O.V. Liubshina, M.V. Vigant


Scientific Center of Childrens Health, Russian Academy of
Medical Sciences, Moscow

Sleep disturbance and its cor


rection in the children suffer
ing from bronchial asthma

THE STUDY DEMONSTRATES THAT UNCONTROLLED BRONCHIAL ASTHMA


WITH PERSISTENT NOCTURNAL SYMPTOMS MAY LEAD TO SLEEP STRUC:
TURE DISTURBANCE, MAKING IT LESS EFFECTIVE. AN ADEQUATE ANTIIN:
FLAMMATORY THERAPY USING STATE:OF:THE:ART MEDICINAL MEANS
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THEIR PARENTS.
KEY WORDS: BRONCHIAL ASTHMA, SLEEP DISTURBANCE,
POLYSOMNOGRAPHY, FLUTIKAZON, SALMETEROL.

(90,86,5%) (6,51,2 )
S. Uliel et al. [21].
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19
/ 1/ 2006

A. Kales et al. , :
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..
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A.S. Kolbin
RF Health Ministry St.Petersburg State pediatric medical
academy

Pharmacoeconomical evalua
tion of invasive candidiasis
prevention in neonates with
very low body mass

INVASIVE CANDIDIASIS IN PREMATURE NEONATES IS CHARACTERIZED BY FRE:


QUENT AND ATTRIBUTIVE MORTALITY. THE AUTHORS CARRIED OUT CLINICAL
AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF INVASIVE CANDIDIASIS PREVENTION IN
NEONATES WITH VERY LOW BODY MASS AT THE DELIVERY BY MEANS OF
FLUKONAZOL IN THE DOSES OF 3 AND 6 MG/KG. 104 NEONATES RECEIVING
PROPHYLACTIC TREATMENT WITH FLUKONAZOL COMPRISED THE MAIN GROUP,
249 PROPHYLAXIS FREE NEONATES COMPRISED THE CONTROL GROUP. THE
STUDY WAS PROSPECTIVE, ANALYTICAL, RANDOMIZED, COTROLLED AND CLINI:
CAL. SUCH PHARMACOECONOMICAL ANALYSES AS DISEASE COST, MINIMIZA:
TION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF EXPENSES WERE USED. THE STUDY DEMON:
STRATED THAT THE GREATEST DIRECT EXPENSES IN THE PROCESS OF CAN:
DIDIASIS TREATMENT WERE FOR HOSPITAL STAY (81%) AND THE LEAST ONES
FOR FLUKONAZOL (4%). PHARMACOECONOMICAL ANALYSIS OF THE OBTAINED
DATA SHOWED THAT PROPHYLACTIC DOSE OF 3 MG/KG OF FLUKONAZOL IS
MORE EFFECTIVE THAN THAT OF 6 MG/KG OR KEEPING PREMATURE PROPHY:
LAXIS FREE NEONATES IN THE ICU.
KEY WORDS: INVASIVE CANDIDIASIS, VERY LOW BODY MASS AT THE
DELIVERY, PHARMACOECONOMICAL ANALYSIS, PREMATURE NEONATES.

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25
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1. .., .., .. :
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.
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:
.
: 2
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. 100101.
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.
.
.
:
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.
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,

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.

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.

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:
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[1].
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[29].
, , :
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,
,
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:
,
[31, 32].

[33].
:
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40


10th World Congress of Child
Neurology
10

Epidemiology 2006 (International


Epidemiological Association (IEA
EEF)
2006

19th Congress of the European


College of
Neuropsychopharmacology
19

1116 2006 .
,
: Events International
Meeting Planners
: 514:286:0855
: 514:286:6066
E:Mail: info@eventsintl.com

28 01 2006 .
,
: Mrs. Evelyn Maurer, FBU
Conference Office, PO Box 80125
3508 TC Utrecht, The Netherlands
: 31:302:532:728
: 31:302:535:851
E:Mail: euroepi2006@fbu.uu.nl

1619 2006 .
,
: European College of
Neuropsychopharmacology
E:Mail: secretariat@ecnp.nl

.. 1, .. 2
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B.F. Semionov1 , V.K. Tatochenko2


RAMS I.I. Mechnikoff vaccines and sera research institute,
Moscow
2
Scientific Center of Childrens Health, Russian Academy of
Medical Sciences, Moscow

Immunoprophylaxis of pediatric
infections: results and
prospects.

VACCINATION IS THE EASIEST AND ECONOMICALLY EFFECTIVE MEANS OF


CONTROL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN ALL SOCIAL POPULATION GROUPS
OF INDUSTRIAL AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. THE IMPLEMENTATION OF
THE WHO CONCEPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM
ADOPTED IN 1974 HAS BROUGHT ABOUT A SIGNIFICANT DECREASE OF THE
MAIN PEDIATRIC INFECTIONS INCIDENCE. WHILE FORMERLY MASS IMMU:
NIZATION WAS AIMED AT THE DECREASE OF PEDIATRIC MORBIDITY AND
MORTALITY CAUSED BY INFECTIONS, NOWADAYS IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS IS
MAINLY AIMED AT THE MAINTENANCE OF THE ACHIEVED BENEFICIAL EPI:
DEMIOLOGICAL SITUATION. IT NECESSITATES THE CONTINUATION OF MASS
VACCINATION OF NOT LESS THAN 95% OF CHILDREN DURING THEIR FIRST
YEARS OF LIFE AS WELL AS THE ESTABLISHMENT OF PARTNER RELATIONS
WITH PARENTS AND MASS MEDIA.
KEY WORDS: IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS, PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASES.

41
/ 1/ 2006

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1. Vaccines / Eds. Plotkin S.A., Orenstein W.A. 3 ed. Philadelphia,
London, Toronto, W.B.Sanders Company, 1999. 1230 p.
2. .., .., .. . :
// . . 1996.
5. . 110114.
3. The eradication of infections diseases / Eds. Dowdle W.R., Hopkins

43
/ 1/ 2006

D.R. West Sussex, England; John Wiley Sons Ltd. 1998. 205 p.
4. Orenstein W.A., Wharton M., Bart K.J. et al. Immunization // Prin:
ciples and practice of infectious diseases / eds. Mandell G.L., Ben:
nett J.E., Dolin R. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone, 2005. V.2.
P. 35573588.
5. (19132002 .) /
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7. Global polio eradication initiative. Strategic plan 20012005.
WHO. Geneva, 2000. 21 p.
8. Kew O.M., Wright P.E., Agol V.I. et al. Circulating vaccine:derived
polioviruses: current state of knowlege // Bull. WHO 2004. V. 82.
: 1. : P. 1623.
9. Cang M.N., Chen C.J., Lat M.S. et al. Universal hepatitis B vaccina:
tion in Taiwan and incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma by children
// N. England. J. Med. 1997. V. 336. P. 18551859.
10. Jaeckel E., Manns M., von Herrath M. Viruses and diabetes //
Ann.Y. Academy Science. 2002. V. 958. P. 725.
11. .., .., .. . :

44

// .
2001. 5:6. . 3944.
12. Gruber C., Jlli S., Lan S. et .al. Transient suppression of atopy in
early childhood is associated with high vaccination coverage //
Pediatrics 2003. V. 111, 3. P. 283288.
13. Plotkin S.A. Vaccination in the 21 century // J. Infec. Dis. 1993.
V.168. P. 2937.
14. Taylor B., Miller E., Farrington C.P. et al. Autism and measles,
mumps and rubella vaccine; no epidemiological evidence for causal
association // Lancet 1999. V. 353. P. 20262029.
15. Parker S., Schwartz B., Todd J. et al. Thimerosalcontaining vac:
cines and autistic spectrum disorder: a critical review of published
original data // Pediatrics 2004. V. 114, 3. P. 793804.
16. Andrews N., Miller E., Grant A. et al. Thimerosal exposure in
infants and development disorders: a retrospective cohort study in
the United Kingdom does not support a causal association // Pediat:
rics 2004. V. 114, 3. P. 584591.
17. WHO Global advisory committee on vaccine safety: response to
the paper by M.A. Hernan and others in Neurology 14 September
2004 issue entitled Recombinant hepatitis B vaccine and risk of
multiple sclerosis (2004)

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65


6th International Conference on
Priorities in Health Care
6

3rd Health Information Technology


(HIT) Summit
3

Europaediatrics

2022 2006 .
,
: Carolyn Farrell
: 1:416:946:0088
: 1:416:978:1911
E:Mail: carolyn.farrell@utoronto.ca

2527 2006 .
, ,
: Paul Tunnecliff
: 800:684:4549
: 760:418:8084
E:Mail:
registration@hcconferences.com

710 , 2006 .
,
:
17 Rue du Cendrier
PO Box 1726, CH:1211
Geneva 1, Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 908 0488
Fax: +41 22 732 2850
E:mail: europaediatrics@kenes.com

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A.A. Stepanov
Scientific Center of Childrens Health, Russian Academy
of Medical Sciences, Moscow

Stages of the logbook system


introduction in a medical
institution

THE ARTICLE ADVANCES ARGUMENTS FOR AN ACTIVE INTRODUCTION OF


THE LOGBOOK SYSTEM IN MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS. THE MAIN ALGORITHM
OF THE LOGBOOK COMMITTEE ESTABLISHMENT, ITS ROLE IN THE WORK OF
A MEDICAL INSTITUTION, ITS MAIN FUNCTIONS AND POWERS ARE BRIEFLY
SET FORTH. THE ARTICLE PRESENTS ALGORITHMS FOR THE CREATION OF A
LOGBOOK LIST OF MEDICINAL REMEDIES AND CARRYING ON ABC AND VEN:
ANALYSES BY THE LOGBOOK:THERAPEUTIC COMMITTEE. THE MAIN
CRITERIA FOR THE INCLUSION OF A MEDICINE IN THE LOGBOOK ARE PRE:
SENTED.
KEY WORDS: ENSURING OF MEDICINAL REMEDIES PROVISION, LOG
BOOK COMMITTEE, LOGBOOK SYSTEM.

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2. Feder G., Eccles M., Grol R., et al. Clinical guidelines: using clinical
guidelines // BMJ 1999. V. 7185. P. 72830.
3. ..
// . . 2000. 2. . 512.
4. .. :
// . . 1999. 1. . 37.
5. ICH Topic 6 Guideline for Good Clinical Practice // Good Clinical
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7. 22.06.98. N86
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Medical Association, 1964 (revised 1996).
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1996. 6. . 310.
12. Niederau C., Strohmeyer G., Heintges T., et al. Polyunsaturated
phosphatidyl:choline and interferon alpha for treatment of chronic
hepatitis B and C: a multi:center, randomized, double:blind, placebo:
controlled trial. Leich Study Group // Hepatogastroenterol 1998.
V. 21. P. 797804.
13. .., .. :
//
. . . 2000. 11. . 59.
14.
( ). ., 2000.
15. McWhirter J.P., Pennington C.R. Incidence and recognition of mal:
nutrition in hospital // BMJ. 1994. V. 9; 308(6934). P. 9458.
16. Lomas J. Words without action? The producion, dissemination
and impact of consensus recommendations // Ann Rev Public
Health 1991. V. 12. P. 4165.

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N.I. Kosiakova1, A.A. Liagina2, L.A. Andreeva1,


E.B. Grazhdankin1, A.A. Osnatch3
Hospital of the RAS Research Center, Pushino
Pediatric outpatient department of Serpukhov CRH
3
Sanitary:bacteriologic laboratory SSES, Serpukhov

The impact of the nasal spray


flutikazon on the local
immunity indices in allergic
rhinitis patients

THE IMPACT OF A TOPICAL GLUCOCORTICOID FLUTIKAZON ON THE DYNA:


MICS OF THE LOCAL IMMUNITY INDICES AND MICROBIOCENOSIS CONDI:
TION OF THE NASAL MUCOSA WAS STUDIED IN THE PATIENTS WITH THE
CONFIRMED DIAGNOSIS OF ALL THE YEAR ROUND ALLERGIC RHINITIS. IN A
YEAR ALL PATIENTS DEMONSTRATED A SUSTAINED CONTROL OF ALL THE
YEAR ROUND ALLERGIC RHINITIS SYMPTOMS. A STATISTICALLY SIGNIFI:
CANT INCREASE OF LYSOZYME, IGA, SECRETORY IGA, AND INTERFERON
CONCENTRATION IN THE NASAL AND MOUTH MUCOUS SECRETION AS WELL
AS THE DECREASE OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR (TNF) CONCENTRATION
AND THE FREQUENCY OF YEAST LIKE FUNGI AND GRAM:NEGATIVE BACTE:
RIA GROWTH WERE REVEALED. THUS, LONG:TERM FLUTIKAZON THERAPY
HAS BROUGHT ABOUT A SUSTAINED REMISSION OF ALL THE YEAR ROUND
ALLERGIC RHINITIS CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AS WELL AS A SIGNIFICANT
IMPROVEMENT OF MICROBIOCENOSIS INDICES OF THE UPPER RESPIRATO:
RY MUCOUS MEMBRANES AND LOCAL IMMUNITY INDICES.
KEY WORDS: ALLERGIC RHINITIS, LOCAL IMMUNITY, MUCOUS MEM
BRANES MICROBIOCENOSIS, TOPICAL GLUCOCORTICOIDS.




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ment on the treatment of allergic rhinitis EAACI Position paper //Allergy.
2000. V. 55. P. 116134.

5. .. :
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high school girls // Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 2000. V.
70, N 4. P. 172177.
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