Web-

paul@kiae.su
1


1945. . Memex
1965. . ""
1968. .
+
1975. ZOG/KMS ---> Norton Commander
1987. HYPERTEXT`87
1989. World Wide Web: Proposal for HyperText
Project (Tim Berners-Lee)

 web-
1990. HTTP => "-"
1990. HTML
1990. URL (URI)
1993. HTML FORMS + CGI (Mosaic -> Mozilla)
1995. HTML + JavaScript (Netscape)
1995. IE -> ASP, CSS, Channels (XML)
1995. Java -> Applets, Servlets, JSP,
...
XML, XSL (XSLT), Ajax

 WWW
()
FTP -
FTP

HTTP -

HTTP

HTML
URL (URI)
CSS
JavaScript
Java
Plug-ins

CGI
SSI
PHP
ASP
JSP
API
Perl
Java

 HTML
, HTML,
,
.
:


;
HTML

Z39.50,

LATIN1,
US ASCII.
6

 HTML. 2
,
WWW
,
HTML,
()


( ).
,
,

,
;
.
7

 - URI
Universal Resource Identifier
.
URI ()

WWW.
URI
,
<A HREF=URI> <LINK HREF=URI>;

URI <IMG
SRC=URI> <FIG SRC=URI>.
8

 URI
URI :
-

URI.
- ,

URI.
-
,
WWW -

.
9

 Internet
HTTP:
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/polyn/manifest.html
http://144.206.160.40/risk/risk.htm
http://144.206.130.137:8080/altai/index.htm
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/altai/volume4.html#first
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/isindex.html?keyword1+keyword2
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/isindex.html?keyword1%20keyword2
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/isindex.html?field1=value1&field2=value

FTP:
ftp://nobody:password@polyn.net.kiae.su/users/local/pub

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