No.

Info

Time

Source

1 0.000000
0.0.0.0
DHCP Discover - Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

255.255.255.255

DHCP

618

Frame 1: 618 bytes on wire (4944 bits), 618 bytes captured (4944 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:26:20.493625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243380.493625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1
Frame Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
Capture Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:f
f:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
.... ...1 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadca
st)
.... ..1. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Locally administered address (th
is is NOT the factory default)
Source: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.2
55.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 604
Identification: 0x0005 (5)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0xb98c [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 584

Checksum: 0x0443 [validation disabled]

[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x8000 (Broadcast)
1... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Discover
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 01
Option: (t=57,l=2) Maximum DHCP Message Size = 1152
Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
Length: 2
Value: 0480
Option: (t=61,l=27) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 27
Value: 00636973636f2d636330302e306163342e303030302d4661...
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=55,l=8) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 8
Value: 01060f2c0321962b
1 = Subnet Mask
6 = Domain Name Server
15 = Domain Name
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
3 = Router
33 = Static Route
150 = TFTP Server Address
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

2 2.047000
192.168.0.1
DHCP Offer
- Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

255.255.255.255

DHCP

Frame 2: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:26:22.540625000 India Standard Time

342

Epoch Time: 1254243382.540625000 seconds

[Time delta from previous captured frame: 2.047000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 2.047000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 2.047000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 2
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:f
f:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
.... ...1 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadca
st)
.... ..1. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Locally administered address (th
is is NOT the factory default)
Source: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1), Dst: 255.255.255.25
5 (255.255.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0002 (2)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0xf9f9 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Source port: bootps (67)
Destination port: bootpc (68)
Length: 308
Checksum: 0xc1b6 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6

Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x8000 (Broadcast)
1... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Offer
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 02
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 30 seconds
Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 0000001e
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 52 seconds
Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 00000034
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (1) Subnet Mask
Length: 4
Value: ffffff00
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.0.1
Option: (3) Router
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=6,l=8) Domain Name Server
Option: (6) Domain Name Server
Length: 8
Value: c0a80001c0a80101
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

3 2.109000
0.0.0.0
DHCP Request - Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

255.255.255.255

DHCP

Frame 3: 618 bytes on wire (4944 bits), 618 bytes captured (4944 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:26:22.602625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243382.602625000 seconds

618

[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.062000000 seconds]

[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.062000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 2.109000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 3
Frame Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
Capture Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:f
f:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
.... ...1 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadca
st)
.... ..1. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Locally administered address (th
is is NOT the factory default)
Source: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.2
55.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 604
Identification: 0x0006 (6)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0xb98b [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 584
Checksum: 0xe5a4 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0

Transaction ID: 0x0000155c

Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x8000 (Broadcast)
1... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Request
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 03
Option: (t=57,l=2) Maximum DHCP Message Size = 1152
Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
Length: 2
Value: 0480
Option: (t=61,l=27) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 27
Value: 00636973636f2d636330302e306163342e303030302d4661...
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=50,l=4) Requested IP Address = 192.168.0.3
Option: (50) Requested IP Address
Length: 4
Value: c0a80003
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=55,l=8) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 8
Value: 01060f2c0321962b
1 = Subnet Mask
6 = Domain Name Server
15 = Domain Name
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
3 = Router
33 = Static Route
150 = TFTP Server Address
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time
4 2.141000

Source

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.1

255.255.255.255

DHCP

342

DHCP ACK

- Transaction ID 0x155c

Frame 4: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:26:22.634625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243382.634625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.032000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.032000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 2.141000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 4
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:f
f:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
.... ...1 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadca
st)
.... ..1. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Locally administered address (th
is is NOT the factory default)
Source: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1), Dst: 255.255.255.25
5 (255.255.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0003 (3)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0xf9f8 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Source port: bootps (67)
Destination port: bootpc (68)
Length: 308
Checksum: 0x8c58 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]

Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x8000 (Broadcast)
1... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP ACK
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 05
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 30 seconds
Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 0000001e
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 52 seconds
Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 00000034
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (1) Subnet Mask
Length: 4
Value: ffffff00
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.0.1
Option: (3) Router
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=6,l=8) Domain Name Server
Option: (6) Domain Name Server
Length: 8
Value: c0a80001c0a80101
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding

No.
Info

Time

Source

5 59.195000 192.168.0.3
DHCP Request - Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

255.255.255.255

DHCP

618

Frame 5: 618 bytes on wire (4944 bits), 618 bytes captured (4944 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:27:19.688625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243439.688625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 57.054000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 57.054000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 59.195000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 5
Frame Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
Capture Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:f
f:ff:ff:ff)
Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
.... ...1 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadca
st)
.... ..1. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Locally administered address (th
is is NOT the factory default)
Source: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3), Dst: 255.255.255.25
5 (255.255.255.255)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 604
Identification: 0x0008 (8)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0xf8dd [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 584

Checksum: 0xcdab [validation disabled]

[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Request
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 03
Option: (t=57,l=2) Maximum DHCP Message Size = 1152
Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
Length: 2
Value: 0480
Option: (t=61,l=27) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 27
Value: 00636973636f2d636330302e306163342e303030302d4661...
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=55,l=8) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 8
Value: 01060f2c0321962b
1 = Subnet Mask
6 = Domain Name Server
15 = Domain Name
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
3 = Router
33 = Static Route
150 = TFTP Server Address
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time
6 59.258000

Source

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.1

192.168.0.3

DHCP

342

DHCP ACK

- Transaction ID 0x155c

Frame 6: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:27:19.751625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243439.751625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.063000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.063000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 59.258000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 6
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1), Dst: 192.168.0.3 (1
92.168.0.3)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0004 (4)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x394c [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
Destination: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Source port: bootps (67)
Destination port: bootpc (68)
Length: 308
Checksum: 0x8b01 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol

Message type: Boot Reply (2)

Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP ACK
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 05
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 30 seconds
Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 0000001e
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 52 seconds
Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 00000034
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (1) Subnet Mask
Length: 4
Value: ffffff00
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.0.1
Option: (3) Router
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=6,l=8) Domain Name Server
Option: (6) Domain Name Server
Length: 8
Value: c0a80001c0a80101
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding
No.

Time

Source

Destination

Protocol Length

Info
7 90.305000 192.168.0.3
DHCP Request - Transaction ID 0x155c

192.168.0.1

DHCP

618

Frame 7: 618 bytes on wire (4944 bits), 618 bytes captured (4944 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:27:50.798625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243470.798625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 31.047000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 31.047000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 90.305000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 7
Frame Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
Capture Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3), Dst: 192.168.0.1 (1
92.168.0.1)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 604
Identification: 0x0009 (9)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x3833 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Destination: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 584
Checksum: 0x0d02 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]

[Bad Checksum: False]

Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Request
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 03
Option: (t=57,l=2) Maximum DHCP Message Size = 1152
Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
Length: 2
Value: 0480
Option: (t=61,l=27) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 27
Value: 00636973636f2d636330302e306163342e303030302d4661...
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=55,l=8) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 8
Value: 01060f2c0321962b
1 = Subnet Mask
6 = Domain Name Server
15 = Domain Name
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
3 = Router
33 = Static Route
150 = TFTP Server Address
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

8 90.367000 192.168.0.1
DHCP ACK
- Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.3

DHCP

342

Frame 8: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:27:50.860625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243470.860625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.062000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.062000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 90.367000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 8
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1), Dst: 192.168.0.3 (1
92.168.0.3)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0005 (5)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x394b [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
Destination: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Source port: bootps (67)
Destination port: bootpc (68)
Length: 308
Checksum: 0x8b01 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet

Hardware address length: 6

Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP ACK
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 05
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 30 seconds
Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 0000001e
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 52 seconds
Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 00000034
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (1) Subnet Mask
Length: 4
Value: ffffff00
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.0.1
Option: (3) Router
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=6,l=8) Domain Name Server
Option: (6) Domain Name Server
Length: 8
Value: c0a80001c0a80101
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

9 121.430000 192.168.0.3

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.1

DHCP

618

DHCP Request - Transaction ID 0x155c

Frame 9: 618 bytes on wire (4944 bits), 618 bytes captured (4944 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:28:21.923625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243501.923625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 31.063000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 31.063000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 121.430000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 9
Frame Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
Capture Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3), Dst: 192.168.0.1 (1
92.168.0.1)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 604
Identification: 0x000a (10)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x3832 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Destination: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 584
Checksum: 0x0d02 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol

Message type: Boot Request (1)

Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Request
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 03
Option: (t=57,l=2) Maximum DHCP Message Size = 1152
Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
Length: 2
Value: 0480
Option: (t=61,l=27) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 27
Value: 00636973636f2d636330302e306163342e303030302d4661...
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=55,l=8) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 8
Value: 01060f2c0321962b
1 = Subnet Mask
6 = Domain Name Server
15 = Domain Name
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
3 = Router
33 = Static Route
150 = TFTP Server Address
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

10 121.492000 192.168.0.1
DHCP ACK
- Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.3

DHCP

Frame 10: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:28:21.985625000 India Standard Time

342

Epoch Time: 1254243501.985625000 seconds

[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.062000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.062000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 121.492000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 10
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1), Dst: 192.168.0.3 (1
92.168.0.3)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0006 (6)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x394a [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
Destination: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Source port: bootps (67)
Destination port: bootpc (68)
Length: 308
Checksum: 0x8b01 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0

Transaction ID: 0x0000155c

Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP ACK
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 05
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 30 seconds
Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 0000001e
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 52 seconds
Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 00000034
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (1) Subnet Mask
Length: 4
Value: ffffff00
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.0.1
Option: (3) Router
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=6,l=8) Domain Name Server
Option: (6) Domain Name Server
Length: 8
Value: c0a80001c0a80101
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

11 152.539000 192.168.0.3
DHCP Request - Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.1

DHCP

618

Frame 11: 618 bytes on wire (4944 bits), 618 bytes captured (4944 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:28:53.032625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243533.032625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 31.047000000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 31.047000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 152.539000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 11
Frame Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
Capture Length: 618 bytes (4944 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3), Dst: 192.168.0.1 (1
92.168.0.1)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 604
Identification: 0x000b (11)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x3831 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Destination: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 584
Checksum: 0x0d02 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet

Hardware address length: 6

Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0
Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)
0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Request
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 03
Option: (t=57,l=2) Maximum DHCP Message Size = 1152
Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
Length: 2
Value: 0480
Option: (t=61,l=27) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 27
Value: 00636973636f2d636330302e306163342e303030302d4661...
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=55,l=8) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 8
Value: 01060f2c0321962b
1 = Subnet Mask
6 = Domain Name Server
15 = Domain Name
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
3 = Router
33 = Static Route
150 = TFTP Server Address
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
End Option
Padding
No.
Info

Time

Source

12 152.602000 192.168.0.1
DHCP ACK
- Transaction ID 0x155c

Destination

Protocol Length

192.168.0.3

DHCP

Frame 12: 342 bytes on wire (2736 bits), 342 bytes captured (2736 bits)
Arrival Time: Sep 29, 2009 22:28:53.095625000 India Standard Time
Epoch Time: 1254243533.095625000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.063000000 seconds]

342

[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.063000000 seconds]

[Time since reference or first frame: 152.602000000 seconds]
Frame Number: 12
Frame Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
Capture Length: 342 bytes (2736 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
[Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
[Coloring Rule String: udp]
Ethernet II, Src: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00), Dst: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00
(cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Destination: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Source: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
Address: cc:01:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:01:0a:c4:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory
default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1), Dst: 192.168.0.3 (1
92.168.0.3)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00: Not-ECT
(Not ECN-Capable Transport))
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable T
ransport) (0x00)
Total Length: 328
Identification: 0x0007 (7)
Flags: 0x00
0... .... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. .... = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. .... = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 255
Protocol: UDP (17)
Header checksum: 0x3949 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad: False]
Source: 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1)
Destination: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootps (67), Dst Port: bootpc (68)
Source port: bootps (67)
Destination port: bootpc (68)
Length: 308
Checksum: 0x8b01 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Reply (2)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 0
Transaction ID: 0x0000155c
Seconds elapsed: 0

Bootp flags: 0x0000 (Unicast)

0... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Unicast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Your (client) IP address: 192.168.0.3 (192.168.0.3)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Client MAC address: cc:00:0a:c4:00:00 (cc:00:0a:c4:00:00)
Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: DHCP
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP ACK
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 05
Option: (t=54,l=4) DHCP Server Identifier = 192.168.0.1
Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=51,l=4) IP Address Lease Time = 1 minute
Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
Length: 4
Value: 0000003c
Option: (t=58,l=4) Renewal Time Value = 30 seconds
Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 0000001e
Option: (t=59,l=4) Rebinding Time Value = 52 seconds
Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
Length: 4
Value: 00000034
Option: (t=12,l=2) Host Name = "R0"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 2
Value: 5230
Option: (t=1,l=4) Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0
Option: (1) Subnet Mask
Length: 4
Value: ffffff00
Option: (t=3,l=4) Router = 192.168.0.1
Option: (3) Router
Length: 4
Value: c0a80001
Option: (t=6,l=8) Domain Name Server
Option: (6) Domain Name Server
Length: 8
Value: c0a80001c0a80101
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
IP Address: 192.168.1.1
End Option
Padding