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Parminder Bajaj
BUSINESS
PROFITS (REWARD OF RISK)
BUSINESSMAN
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BASIC TERMINOLOGY
ASSETS LIABILITIES CAPITAL EXPENSE INCOME PROFIT DEBTOR CREDITOR DRAWINGS OUTSTANDING EXPENSE PREPAID EXPENSE ACCRUED INCOME UNEARNED INCOME
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WHAT IS ACCOUNTNG
ACCORDING TO AICPA, Accounting is the art of recording, classifying, summarizing in a significant manner and in terms of money; transactions and events which are, in part at least, of financial character, and interpreting the results thereof.
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Branches of accounting
Branches of accounting
Financial accounting
Cost accounting
Management accounting
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Book keeping
Book keeping is an art of recording in the books of accounts the monetary aspect of commercial and financial transaction. It is concerned with:i. Identifying financial transaction ii. Measuring them in terms of money iii. Recording financial transaction in the books of accounts iv. Classifying the recorded transaction i.e posting them into ledger
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with identifying financial transaction; measuring them in money terms; recording and classifying them. It is primary stage Junior staff perform this function The job is clerical and routine in nature Basis for accounting
Accounting is concerned with summarising the transaction, interpreting and communicating the results. It is secondary stage Senior staff perform this function The job is analytical and dynamic in nature Begins where book keeping ends Requires special skill and ability to interpret
Parminder Bajaj