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/&9 < < , = ^ $ > = U 3 9 < < , = ^ $ > = G 9 < < , =4= ^ 9 < $ > = x=9 < = G , / j + Y T
6 0 T - U>P- U YT -E) + Y ) < / = ) + /A%' M ) + T U 3:
+ Y U Y < < / =4= G / / j U 3 + ) 3 T
k < < / =4= G , 4 TI U'& T ; < < / = = EG
/ 3 Y T A*0?0. 4 ) 3 4 T T,+ 5-E) T U
5 3 & T,3 ) T,3 Y LU + ) + H- Y ) + A- TVT U T 0 ) E U 3 -E E 6 $ + T<Y T - T 6 0 U>- ( T - + U0? 3
4 )? Y T ( T - +6 ) + T - A+- T Y T ) 3 Y T0Y04 5* 8) T,+ Y TP36
0 T,62+
< , = < , = M $62
+ Y TY04 M5* 8) T,+ < , = < , = U>- T ) 3 < / = 2- & ) ) 3 ,
+ T - T,+ + 6 U>- T ^ / < 5-E- T,+ @ 3 ) 3 Y ( B k ^ B j / / / j B ^ B j B x B x B ^ - =
4 )? - T U0 +) T Y04 ^ + ) 3 Y T ) 3 YT - + T Y )? 3 AU Y -E) * M T F+ T Y ). 3 T U
< , = ) 3 YT - + T Y+ Y T @ 623 U>- . < , = ^ $ > ) 3 U/
)?-E
0 T* U 3 4T AU. U ++E6 T
Y U YY T *0 6 ) 3 AUF ) T,3 Y ) (T,+ Y T,+ T
).-E
0 T,+ M T,3 U F+ T Y ). 3 X W 35 k Z < / =

<,=

)

) + 5 32+FY - 6 YT $. +T)4 ) 3 YT Y!4 +T Y ). 32+ Y T < , = + Y * TVYT - ";) 3 T
X G ^ / Y TG *0?**.
0 U ++T,+ X U 3 D Y TG+T Y ). 3 U 3=Y T ( T -*)>& T
- T /*0.**. T 0 T T,3 Y+ < - Y * 3 U0 Y Y T 2- T & ). 62+ , = H- 4 ) Y T
Y!4
) 3 YT - + T Y )? 3 AU Y -E) * U +Y T H-+ Ck O k / M (:3BY T /) +E+ ) 3 % *0.**.
- U LU + ) + ; < < / = = '4T4 U'& T"Y U S Y < , = ^ $ > H- = E = G ; < E = ) + + LU 3:3 T . ) 5*8) T,+
Y T /;( Y - 62+ 3 T ) + Y T( T - < , = Z 35 k U 3 YTJY04 Y T - + U>- T
/*0.* 62+ Y ) 3 < , = 6 Y *>) & T 3 3 T -E *0?**. T 0 T T,3 Y+ ) 3 < , = ^ $ >
T F+ T Y T *0 6 ) 3 AUF W8[ < < , = ^ $ > = Z [ < < , = ^$ > = ) 3+6 U 4 U.
Y U Y Y T,F+ TJY -E) U>- T ) T,3 Y ) (T@+ / 3 T)4 *0?* *. T 0 T T,3 Y+ < - T :- T,+T,3 YT .
Y -E) = U'& T TVT,3 TVYT YT
\!#"ya%$'\ iDhjikh/J h '-; & TAY U Y Y T,+ TJY -E) U & T+ T 0 d(() 3 YT - + T Y ). 3 l + 4 T4 )?0?0
+ TVT ) 3 U T,3 Y) Y T,F+ T Y -EG) U>- T *0.* *) V U0?/0 . 3 3 Y -E>) & ) U0 l K:/0 . ) 3 " T ) T - )(
C) YYT,3 Y T - . 2- & T Y U Y Y T *0.* *.
0 U ++ T,+ Y T,+ T Y - ) V U 323 Y T - T
(
- T,F+ T,3 YT $. + T - T,+ ) 3 < / = < 8 o kq:W Q F+ T Y T U Y Y U Y < / = U /) Y+ U 5 :0 T+*
+ Y - 6 Y6 - T U 3 K < < / =4= , =
U Y T U ; & T (0 T,3 Y ). 3 T /;( ) T,32+ ). 3 U0 Y -E) ) 3 G [ < < , = ^ $ > =
U + U 26 U0
).-E
0 T ) 3 < Y T Y )?-
).-
0 T = ) 3 YT - F+ T Y ) 3 ) Y"Y - U 32+ & T - + U0 /0 . U Y
U= *) 3 Y) U 3 + ) 3 T < , = ^ $ > ) ++ ) :/0 .F5 323 T YT Y T,+ T Y04
).-E
0 T,+ V U 3
T 5 3 Y - U YT ) 3 < , = ^$ > . 5 3 Y P- U Y ) 3 T U
)?-E
0 T 3 @ Y + ) T,)+ 4 T
V U 3 5 32+ Y - 6 YY!4 3 T)4
0. F+ T +E6 - U T,+ < T,3 T *0.* *. T 0 T T,3 Y,+ = ) 3 < / =
Y T,F+ TM+6 - ,U T,
+ 4 )?0 0 LU).- 3 3 Y - >) &$) U0?/0 . 4 ) Y Y T Y -E) *4T -E
) F+ T ) , ) 3
< 2-E & ) 3 Y U Y Y F+ T Y -E) U>- T43 Y *0?* 62+ Y T - =

R\.2 2 i hikhji LDh < + m .)up)nDr}ofw4r}n m,s o 5 [ < < , = ^ $ > = F5 u . m OcF m ./.ym . .)odsPO;s o
< , = ^ $ >D5 < + m+s}m . o s O s r<p F mr +x s}m q F mo < , =p . .)ods o kq )vw O q,+ m
s'm5r q o ) p . ),w O mpJr + q,+ m}w 5 < + m0s o + m+w5m,s7o < / = ._m# m . FV# q,+ m
p F M m .)odsPO s
+ p M m s}m}n ) o kq m}w s'm5r q o ) ^ / 5
< ;8 - YT :- T AU ) , , +TVT " T Y ). 3 9$ /$ = M T U ;& T + T - T,+
+ 6 U>- T ^ / ) 3 YT - +T Y 3 0. Y T Y -E) Y 4 ) BY T 5-- T,+ 3 ) 3
).-E
0 T,+4 T - T
26 U0
% T,3 T#4T U'& T A 623 / / *0.**. T 0 T T,3 Y+ < , + T - T,+ U 3 )(Y -E) = A4 )? Y T ) 3 YT - +T Y )? 3 DU Y -E) * ) + / < ^ = M ) Ck O k YTY U YY ) + AU Y -E) * U +
TVYT - /) 3 U 3 Y ^-, ):0/. ) 3 Y U YY T *0?**./
0 U ++T,+ 0?) +YT U@;& T A-+ U$LU (
+ ) + ; < < / = E = < #B -*0?0 U>-. , $/ , )J= l + ) /)?0 U>- U>- 6 T,3 Y 2C -;$& ) T,+ U/C LU + ) +
A-; < < U =
= 4 ) Y ) 3 YT - +T Y ). 3 AU Y -E) * U < ^ = M / - T ) 3DY T U@ & T LU + ) + U>- T Y -E) - T + T - T,+ M T + T - T 4 ) Y + 6 U>- T ^ U
) + 5 32+FY - 6 YT $. +T)4 ) 3 +T Y ). 32+ < , <= Y * TVY T - = T,3 T ) Y *)>& T,+ -E) +TY U
+T Y )? 3 < U = Z 35 k < #!U0 + " 4* T -E
) +FT ) , , / -E) Y . U Y62+ Y T
) 3 k YT O - + T Y )? 3 A-+ & U0 T,3 Y(Y U < ^ = M < / U ^ , = ; ) U ) +T & T,3
U 3 Y < / U ^ , = , M < , U ^ , = ^-, ) U ) + < T VU0?0 YT
0 U ++ ) ( VU Y ). 3
) 3 T)(:3 ) YT A+- + = T 5 3
0 6 T

C
e:e $ adc;afeg` i hikhjikiVh < + mLo M p)w,oZp kq s ) ,q + mm}ndn~o oq orLs,uxw@)pJrvm < U =p)w5m m o M m
p s ) nfn * s 9 < < U =4= G , / U p . k < < U =4= G , j + m rvm < < U =4= G , / U ^ / /
6 w ,q + m s,o mJ p q uxw4m * m + p M m X < - S ) , 9 = ) Y U + U ( - +Y
T - 3
0 U ++ U +84T 0?0 TI62+Y - T AU>- S T - T Y U Y k < -T
26 U0@ < / ^ U = D < 4 T - T D ) + YT *0.**.G
0 U +E+ Y T7( T - = ) 3 LU>- Y ) 6 0 U>-
k < < / =4= G T U 3 ) 3 Y U Y < / = ) + U / ) ( +E6 - U T < . YT
0 U ++ ) ( VU Y ). 3
5:0 T+* +6 - ,U T,+ < / = ) + ) 3 U Y ) T /- )? Y YT / ) ( +6 - U T R 5
" T Y )? 3 , ) = M US ) 3 UG- T 6 0 U>- 3 T )/ @- $ UG 62+ ( T - U 3 U +T Y )? 3
) 3 -+.* [ < U =
) + U *0?**. + T - T U 3 YT ) 3 YT - +FT Y ). 3 H- < U = ) + T 6 ) && U0 T,3 Y Y
U < ^ = M/ < U ^, = ; < T,3 T < U = ) + + 8) 3 H- U0?0 U T62+Y 3 YT/T - TY U Y
< U = ) + U 4 T 0?0 ( S 3 4 3 AU 3 )A*0 VU0?0 T Y T ofn g w # F m+w U ++
) U YT Y Y T
@*0/. 3 /) U0 D < HNj j = G H x Px O k U 3 [ < U = ) +YT " T ) T - Y ( ( T - T
/*0.**. + T - T & < / j ) j U ^ , = < ;8 - - T0 TVY U)?0 +)$+TVT " T Y ). 32+ )$ )$ 9$ )
- J =
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< + z 35 k 6= 4 ) Y z G ^ U G ^ / Y T,3 z ) + U +T Y ). 3 Y T T 0 0?)/ Y )?
( :-PU Y ). 3 < U = Z 35 k < 8 o gq WZQ +FTAY T U 623 Y )? 3 H- 6 0 U , &%' , U 3 Y T
U Y Y U Y < -E0. *+ 42Y U Y / - T ^-, < 8 o k:q W T,+ *0>& T YT+ ) 3 6 0 U>-E) Y . YT623 ). 3 U Y - 62+
U 3 U + T - T - T 2- T,+FT,3 Y ) 3 U ( T - U 3 U +FT Y ). 3 U + ) + 62++T ) 3 " T Y ). 3 $/ , =
= 4 ) Y Y TDY -E)>& ) U0 T 0?0?)/ Y ) ( :-PU Y ). 3 & P A
4 \ 6 M US T Y T ( T - +6 -PU e YT -E) +FY )?
3$6 T - + Y T - T,+6 0 Y ) 3 DU 3 )A*0 < U j r = Z & e
T+* Y 4 T#4 )?0?0 TVYT -+/) 3TY T " T ) T -)( C) YYT,3 LU + ) 1
0 U +E+T,+ < U = < U
/ =
TVY / b ; < < U = E = T U8" T )
T -+)( ) YYT,3 U + )?
0 U ++ 4T 4 )?0?0 (:3 Y T 5 3 (
+Y - U) 3 Y+ H- / 2-E & ) T $. Y T T,3 T -PU0?)+ T U 6:3 Y ). 3 A-+ 6 0 U M T - T $/ &%' 9$

<,=

R\.2 2 i hikhjiiDh o M m p r = o # )
< , =m O F m ./._m .]o p ' O p o ) n . I * + ojr +
+ p)s]svo O3o n>m q #=o m % p L# K m+o F m}w m Y o qjq m <F p svojrXr}np s s / b; - T ^ / 4T U & T + / < R = + /$ < l U Y -E)>& ) U0 Y - 62+ Y
Y T/+ T - TY Y U) 3 r < R N = U 3 UFK:0. M T - T /$&%' 9$ = l 3 T 0 T T,3 Y U>-.
5 :) 3 U Y - ) U0 U>- 6 T,3 Y + 4 + Y U Y 3 < ; < < , = E = j k = EG < E j ^ =
3 0. Y T ) T,3 Y )?VU0 0/. 623 Y ). 3 U + Y T 2-* T - Y . Y U Y ) Y ) + 0?) 3 T U>- U 3 Y US T,+
3 T YT & U0 6 T,+ j 4/ 3 T U T 0 T T,3 Y + 6 U>- T ^ $/ 4* T -E
) +T ) , < = 3 4
2-E & T,+ YT 0 T AU
Y US T,+
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/ 3 T U T 0 T T,3 Y + 6 U>- T ^ / Y T,3 E) + ) T,3 Y )?VU0 0/. E < ;8 Y T & U0 6 T,+ j
Y T+ *0 6 Y ). 3;+TVT V i =
f= j vb ; < - TDY T
0 U ++T,+ ) 3:6 T $. U Y - 62+ U 3 + T - T U +
U@ & T T,3 T -PU Y ) 3 U Ck E O k +6 AU 3 Y T,3=Y T T,3 T -PU0?) T U 623 Y )? 3 A-4(
6 0 U + 4 +<Y U Y /& U 3 ) + T,+ 3 =(U 3 =Sx < + ) 3 T"T U VU 3 T - T :- T,+T,3 YT
$. U Y - 62+ 4 ) Y +T 0 (( ) 3 YT - +T Y )? 3 = 8T,3 T ) Y & U 3 ) +E T,+ 3 YT4+6 ;- 6 Y T .
T,C 3 T - U YT " ) 3 T Y T ) 3 YT - +T Y ). 3 AU Y - ) * < U = ) + U < ^ = C Mt/ < U ^ , = Ck O k M
k / & U 3 ) +E T,+ 3 Y T+6 + LU T{U < ^ = M / < U ^ , = C k < YT Y U Y 4 T
Uk & O T U Y6 U0 0/. :- & T Y U Y ) < U = ) + U +6 ;AU 3 )A*0 k U %)0( AU 3 )H*0 I
+ ) :0 T"Y .$ T U 3 / bB; < I E = ) + U " T ) T -)( C) YYT,3 LU + )?
0 U ++ I
Y T,3
/ & U 3 ) +E T,+ 3 ; < - T Y T *0.**.D
0 U ++T,+ Y T ( T -U 3 U
+T Y )? 3 - T,+ T Y )>& T 0/.* = l 8U) 3 YT T,3 T -PU0?)+ T U 6:3 Y ). 3 H- 6 0 U +E 4 + Y U Y
A- U 3 .2 U + )?
0 U ++ / 4 T U'& T / < D = G U 3+ </ & TJY T+ ) 3 6 0 U>-@*) 3 Y+ ";) 3 T
- T YT T 0 T T,3 Y+
Y T+FTVY
( } < s D = b ; < -+ 6 ,T 3 Y+ V & + 4 Y U Y U0 0 Y T,+T
0 U ++T,+ U>- T
U Y 6 U 0 0/. "4 L U + )?
0 U ++T,+
G e ;e IH i hjiVhji Dh < + mFs'm q ) F p s,orr'nwp)s s}m+s ) < U =BN U
/ Q ods.m C up)n q
( } < s D = b ; < < U = = + U < / = j + + U ^ / -0/
E
\!#"ya%$'\!$ i hikhji Dh 4 6 & " 4 Y U YAYT - T,+6 0 Y *4T -E
) +FT ) , , / < = ) + *
(
Y )DU 0 ) T 4 T VU 323 Y T $ T / U ^ , ) +A *) 3 Y 5*:) T,+ < / = ) 3 < U = 4 T,3
U /$ " 4 Y U Y < / =/ ,T + 3 Y 5 3 Y U ) 3 % ) +A *) 3 Y 5*:) T,+ < / =

PJ

" 4 Y U Y(Y TM *0.**.

0 U ++ Y T -^ , ( Y - 6:+ ) 3 < )J= H 6:3 ) 3 4* T -4(
4 6&

) +FT ) , , / < g= VU 3:3 Y T - T 2- T,+T,3 YT $. U 3 T $ TT + T - T
M T &&U0 6 T,+ Y T " T ) T -)(C) YYT,3 623 Y )? 3 3 Y T U ;& T
0 U ++T,+ U & T
TVT,3 TVYT -+/) 3 T W R ` < } < s D =4= G O U i YT Y U Y A- Y T

/ ) ( +6 - ,U T < / ="YT
0 U ++ b; < < / = E = ) +"YT 3 0/. LU + ) I
0 U +E+ 8;-E
Y T ,U YY U Y R ` G Y T T,362+ 6:3 Y ). 3F- VU 3 T 5 6YT 3 DU 3 .
T 0 T T,3 Y+ ; < & T,3 LU + ) + M ) +) 4T & T - T,+
3 Y ) :0 . Y T S 3 4 0 T T - WX; < - U 3 ) 3 T,3 T -PU0 Y T - T ) +M3 S 3 4 3 4 U. 5 6Y ) 3
- < x = ) 3 YT +- + - < = U 3 F- < =
8 ) 3 U0?0 . 4 T + 4Y U Y R G)( C W/ k W W/ b 35 + 1 G - 35
" T Y )? 3 , ) ) + ) 3 U Y) ) T - )? Y 35 3#5 1 YT Y U Y 6 :)? 6 - & T,+
) 3 35 V U 3 T U>P- U* TVY -E+) T $.7@*) 3 Y+ Y T 2- T Y >) & T7+ LU T 35 < l ) (
T,3 T 6:+ 6 :)? *0 . 3 ) U0 ) 3 ) &&U>- ) U:0 T,+ U + , 5 T '
) T,3 Y+ T,3 T TVYT +- /) 3 T,+
U@*) 3 Y 35 5 3 & T - + T /0 . U @*) 3 Y ) !
3 35 TVYT +- ) 3 T,+ U @*/0 . 3 /) U0 6 Y U
5 32F+ Y U 3 Y U Y - # ! 0 U) , ) ,*, =

R\.2 2 i hikhji'gh 6 o. svo. .)o 9m+w5m kq ox o kq s ( } k j / / / j } - b 35 o Ym m m}wp n ox

s,o q o ) 5 N #]m m m+w6p)n ox svo q o ) * m O m%p + m+w5m q,+ p q9q,+ m o
o gq st} p)w4m g q9) p
C u p .)wvojr r'uxw M m
p . gq,+ w4mvm ) q,+ m O p)w5m r nfnpo mp w 5 Q < + m0s'm q: )9r'u F or}s o p)s svo m
,q + w u m + q,+ m,s'm ox o kq s) w O sOp9svu F s o pJrvm )35 ods O w oL+ ojr q 35 L5 ?@) * m!p/./.
p ox o kq q ( } k j / / / j } - %9q,+ m s}m q7 )tr}u F ojr+s o p)s svo mXq,+ w u mS+ } k j / / / j } j
.ym # m+c
s p + #o m+w o nwp m ;
5
YTJY U Y ) b ( } k j / / / j } - Y T,3 ;
G ;8 - 3 Y T 0? 3 *) 3 Y Y T
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26 U0 :- T Y ) & T+ LU T < 35 = & 35 < T,3 TJY T U@ & T 5 32+FY - 6 Y ). 3 *) & T,+ U
AUF D W 35 ^ ( } k j / / / j } - Z 35 $. \Z ;
b & 35 / M T AUF
D VU 3:3 Y TDT+4
* YT,3 T Y 35 6 Y $. :0. 4 ) 3 6 Y T 0 U YYT -JU Y"Y T @*) 3 Y+
( } j / / / j } - 4 T VU 3 T+4
* YT,3DYT AUF Y D W 35 35 Z 35 < l @*) 3 Y N
Yk TT+* T Y ). 3 U0 + T - T & T - } 5-- T,+ 32+ Y U ).- T Y ). 3 Y - 6 v} @+
4 T VU 3 ) 3 YT -2- TVY D < N = U + Y T +FTVY 6 8)? + LU ++ ) 3 Y - 6 ( } k j / / / j } - U 3
U $& ) 3 U 2- T,+ 5-E)
T Y U 3 T,3 Y U Y?} = 3 3 T VU 3 T U + )?0. +TVTAY U Y D ) + ) 3 T Y )>& T*
U 3G+ ) 3 T 4 T S 3 4 Y T 6 0 T -7 U>-PU YT -E) +Y ) + Y T 5:0 T+D
* +6 - ,U T,+ ) 3 35
< #B " T Y ). 3 , )J= ;4 T U'& T Y U Y R 35 35
!\ #"y%a $'!\ $ i hikhji :Dh 4 6 . $ + ) 3 ( } k j / / / j } - 35 T+* 80?)?
) Y 0/. < ) T *(
* (
) 3 * T,3 T 62+ 5- ) 3 U YT,+ H- T U } = Y - 6 Y T U@ & T 5 32+Y - 6 Y ). 3
U 3 :- & T"Y U Y D0 G R
4 6 '-;& TDY U Y B D ) + ) 3 ,U Y) U 6 8)? .$ T - +6 - U T . + 4 ) 3 Y U Y Y T
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*

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SVU MW UyY MW
S FOQUJK MW
4 T4 )?0?0 :- T,+T,3 Y Y T - TVY 2+ A-5 32+FY - 6 Y ) 3 Y T+ U* TT 0 (
0?) Y )? +6 - U T,+ - T ) T -+ )? Y YT 3T,+ T)(:3 T U@ & T 82- - T U@ 6 Y
T 0?0 )/ Y )? +6 - U T,+ +TVT U0 + 8" T Y ). 3 9$ )
8 ).- + Y 4 T 4 )?0?0 + 4 Y U Y Y T / ) ( +6 - U T R 5 35 U /) Y+ U 3 T 0 0?)/ Y )? ( (
2- U Y ). 3 T U & T U0.- T U . T,3 Y )? 3 TAY U Y U0?0/ ) ( +6 - ,U T,+ U>- T ) T -+ )?
U 3 + ) 3 T @ Y R 5 U 3 < / = U>- T / ) ( +6 - ,U T,+) R 5 U ) Y+ U s O'Jq,+ T 0 0?)/ Y )?
( :P- U Y ). 3 3 Y T A*0?0. 4 ) 3 4 T4 )?0?0 T+* :0?)?
) Y 0/. T,+ 5- ) T U + n O w o + or T 0 0?)/
(
- R 5 < + TVT U0 + 5 TT 5 = 5 T VU0?5 0 Y U Y R 5/ U + TVT,3 T)(:3 T U +
Y )? ( 2P- U Y ). 3 Hg
( C W W W b 35 + C x x x G -0/ T U 3 T Y ) +4+FTVY6
+ 0 /) Y 0 . k < # B 0 U) , ) ,*, = U 3 - T kT)(:3 T R 5 $. Y T - T 5 3 & T,3 ) T,3 Y T 6 U Y )? 3
3 Y ) + +T Y )? 3
R 5 G)( C W/ k W W/ b 35 + C5 ^ 5k x7 5 ^ 5 G -0/

< M T A*0?0. 4 ) 3 5 32+FY - 6 Y ). 32+#4 6 0 4 - S T - T Y 0. A- Y T -E)/*) 3 U0 T 6 U Y )? 3
U +64T 0 0 4 T T - T 0/. U 3 T Y T+ )/ 3:+ A- YTI+ US T + ) :0?)?
) Y .* = TVY @ k G
( C G j G - U 3 @ G ( C G ^ j G ^ - T+ S T)4 :- T Y ) & T 0 ) 3 T,+
) 3 35 k T VU 0?0 Y U MY + S )T 4 T U 32+Y U Yk Y T - T ) +M3 .$ T -:0 U 3T 35 35
5 3 Y U) 3 ) 3 .@ Y @ k U 3 @ 3 YTJY U Y @ k j @ R 5 l AUF W R 5 Z @
35 k 4 )?0?0 T 5 32+FY - 6 YT U 3 $. +T * :0?)?
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T 623 ) 6 T .$ T -:0 U 3T !
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; TAY TAY U 3 ,T 3 Y :0 U 3 T pR 5 U Y
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A-8 ,T 3T -E)? b @
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6 - & T . Y T 5:0 )?VU YT g= )T (:3 ) Y ). 3 ) ; ,T 3 Y,T + Y T .$ T -+:0 U 3 T
+ U 323 T $. U 3 @ k
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Y U 3 ,T 3 Y :0 U 3T LR 5 U YQ} ) 3 YT - +T Y + @ ) 3 -0/ l ,T 3T -E)?@*) 3 Y b @ U+
5$- ) 3 U YT,+ W ^ W H W ^ H U 3 Y T 5-E- T,+ @ 3 ) 3 T 6 U Y )? 3 ; ) +
T 4 ) Y R 5 $4T TVY Y U Y ; R 5
H < C ^ k = G < ^ = / 3 YT - +T Y ) 3 Y ) + :0 U 3
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j H < C ^ k = G < ^ = -0/
k
k x ^ G
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q w6p s,) w O p q o ) s * o q,|+ q,+ m]sp O m O uxn q o o n~or'o q #T % q,+ m p . J p)w5m .)o 9m
O w oL+ ojr N p . * odnfn F m ._m g q m . F># Q 5
3 6 - ( - +Y < U0/ T 2-PU)? T TVY - )? = 5 32+Y - 6 Y ). 3 10?*8U>-E) Y /) Y -PU 3:+ H- AU (
Y ). 3 8U & T U + T
) ( D) T,3 Y ) ( VU Y ). 3 A- T U T
, F YT Y U Y @ Y 2-)(
T,++FT,+ VU 3 T T - H- T + ) 6 0 Y U 3 T 6:+ 0/.G 3 ( T - + W-" Y U>- Y ) 3 4 ) Y - T 6 (
0 U>- ( T - + k j / / / j $ 3 323T 8U Y )>& T ) 3 YT T - + T k j / / / j T U 3 ) T - ) + +
W; k Z [ $ 4 ) Y 6 0 Y )/:0?)?
) Y .lT U 3 T)4 AU 3 )A*0 A A VU 3 T 5 3 (
+Y - 6 YT l + Y T 3 Y U Y )? 3+6 * T,+FY+) YT4 ) T - ) + Y .$ + T Y T - T,+6 0 Y ) 3
AU 3 )H*0 -4 )?0 0 T T,3 3 0/. 3Y T 6 0 Y )/:0?)
) Y ) T,+ T Y T AUF + < l 8U) 3*4 T
U ++E6 TY U Y 5 3 Y U) 32+ U 62+ ( T - = M T + / Y & T - + ). 3 Y T 0.*8U>-E) Y /)?
Y -PU 3:+ H- AU Y ). 3 AUS T,+M+T,32+FTAT & T,3 A-6 6 0 Y ):0?)?
) Y . T , Y ) + 5 32+Y - 6 Y )? 3
4T & T - $ U +13 580 T+* U 3 U0.*"U 3 T,+Y - . +Y T( :-PU Y ). 3 YTY U Y U 0.*)(
U>-E) Y /)? Y - U 32+ A-+AU Y ). 384 ) Y T , , ) + Y - )>$& ) U0 ";) 3 T Y T 3$6
0 T ) - ( T - + ) 3 U ) Y ). 3 Y Y T 62+ ( T - 0?*8U>-E) Y /) Y -PU 3:+ H- AU (
Y ). 3:+ VU 3 T T - H-+ T74 ) Y ) 3 m}u_s < U = + A A

9A%
PJ

k j / / / j T , , = o s7s,o Opo n # r )V m5r q m . o , w , / p . * < T k j T = , , 5

s s,u O o m q,+ p q * < T j = , , p .!U b%Fq,+ mr Opo n mF.svuxw@)pJr,m < U = A o s
s o o o < U = A Fods s o o % p . q,+ o s rvr}uxwvsto HU#ods]m M m p . o s ./. 576 w
q,+ m o M p)w,o p kq s ) < = A * m + p M m < < = A }= , < < =4= , , / ^ / p .
X < < = A += , X < < =4= , ^ 9 /
<T
%T,3 T* 62+ ) 3 ( T - +6 U 3 0.*8U>- ) Y /)? Y -PU 32+ H-+DU Y ). 3 - T T U YT 0/. U
U*/)?0/.
, ( < = A + j j b j * < j = , , - + ):0.5 323 T YTAT 0 0?)/ Y )?
+6 - ,U T,+ VU 3 T 5 32+Y - 6 YT H-E Y T LU + )? T+* U* :0 T < , = . T AU ) ) &%
U 3 M T - T , $/ / Y!4 T 0 T T,3 Y+ < = A U 3 < N = J A J U>- TI T )(
-+ )?7) , NU 3 < ^ , = < ^ N N = ) + T & T,3 M $62+ A-1 U0?0 < = A
4 ) Y * < j = , , U>- T T - )? 6Y ) ) + T & T,3 YT - T U>- T<Y04 T )(
-+ ) + Y .$ T,+ W Y +T 4 ) Y < 4 T,3 < = A ) + + 8) 3g= U 30Y +T 4 ) Y
< 4 T,3 < = A ) + 3 32+ :) 3g=
T & T,3
1t.\ 2 3 iDh iDh h T T T - Y U Y . T - A-+/) 3 U 0.*8U>-E) Y /)? Y -PU 3:+ H- AU (
Y ). 3 4 ) Y 6 0 Y )/80?)?
) Y . , 3 Y T T 0?0 )/ Y )? +E6 - U T =4 T 5- T U YT U 3T)4C )(
0.**.
0 U +E+ D < Y T
0 U ++ Y T 6 0 Y )/:0 T ( T -;& T - Y T +FT,3 @*) 3 Y = = 4 ) Y
Y T 2-* T - Y . Y U Y D , D < 4 T - T D ) + Y T *0.**.
0 U ++ GU- T 6 0 U>- ( T - =
3:+T 6T,3 Y 0/. 1 + ) 3 T D ) + 3 0. 3 T - U 2-E) /) Y )>& T
0 U ++:1 Y T - T ) + 3 +T Y )? 3
< l +T Y ). 3 ) 3 YT - +T Y+ U T,3 T - )?
A- Z z T & T,3 ) Z z U + U +FT Y ). 3
( T -7) 3 3T *) 3 Y) 6Y ) 3 ; < E = Y T
0 U ++ D ) + )>$& ) + ):0 T . =
. ) 3 Y - 26
) 3 Y TD3 Y ). 3 w p q o ) p)n F n * . * 8 ) 3 Y6:+ T 0 U 3 " YT - 3
8U & T U + ) :0 T 4 U. Y TVYT -+/) 3T Y T " T ) T -)( C) YYT,3 LU + )?
0 U ++T,+
< = A <
/ = < " TVT " T Y ). 3 9$ $ =
\e \ 2 iDh i h h < V & = s s,u O m ,q + p q * < j = , , p .n m q D A .ym gJq m ,q + m
o w,o O o q o M mXr'wn p svs b ; < < = A E = 5 < + m K m+o F m}w m Y o qjq m F p svojr r'wn p)s s}m+s )
< = A <
/ = r Opo wvods}m ,q + m s}m q
, ? , ( } < s D A }=4= +
^ ^ < / = j + +
^ ^ -0/

YT Y U Y < = A , < = A % < = < 4 T - T < = ) +JYT h ) 0 3 - ( T -
D < HSj j = , H x ?x k = U 3 1 U + 4T + U 4 ) 3 " T Y ). 3 ) , 1 U 3 .
" T
) T -+)( ) YYT,3 LU + )?1
0 U ++ / ) + - Y * 3 U0 Y <; < < = E = ; < < = A E =
T U0 + U'& T / < D A ,= , + ) 3 T D A VU 3 T - T :- T,+T,3 YT .U Y - 62+ 4 ) Y
+ 6 U>- T . (:3 ) 3 U +6 ) Y U:0 T - T 2- T,+T,3 Y U Y ) & T A- YT Y T - LU + ) + T 0 T T,3 Y
; < < = A E = , E E 54 T VU 3 (:3 U 3 U ) Y ). 3 U0 - T,+Y -E)? Y )? 3 3 Y T
+ TVY LU + )?
0 U +E+ T,+) U +P+ 4 3 A- < = T U>-E0?) T -I < TVY U)?0 + U>- T 0 T Y Y Y T
- T U T - = , >) & T,3 U 3 UFK2-* :-E) U YT - T :- T,+T,3 Y U Y )>& T* Y T T,3T -PU0?)+ T U 6:3 Y ). 3
A+- 6 0 U < M T - T /$&%' 9 =+ 4 +Y U Y U 3 . LU + )
0 U ++ 62+Y T U 3 T 0 T T,3 Y
Y TD+ TVY *) & T,3 ) 3 M T - T ) )
M +E 4 Y U Y U0?0 T 0 T T,3 Y+ U>- T* ) 3
U Y) LU + )?
0 U ++ T,+ < ) T ` < g= , H
- U0?0 b = 4 TI3TVT T 0 )?VU YT

c

#

9
8U 6 T Y T - TVY )? U>-+ 6 T,3 Y+) #!=" T Y )? 3 9$ $=" ) 3 TDY T " T ) T -)(C) YYT,3 LU (
+ )
0 U ++T,+ U>- T2 ) T - ) + ) 3 & U>-E) U 3 Y+ Y T + $ Y %)0( AU 3 )H*0 2+ < = A
<
/ = (Y T A*0?0. 4 ) 3 5-*0 0 U>-. VU 3 T! T - )>& T A- M T - T ) ) < #B
M T - T 9$ ) , / =
G e ;e IH i h iDh gh < +FTVT U 0 + U
V>V 8$ i =
< = A o s ). o 0m O w o + or q < = J A J o

o p odwvs4= 5

j - ,

svsvu O m q,+ p q
/ 5 < + m
( N j N - - T/ T -+ )? 6 Y<Y T .
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T - ) + Y . T = 32+T 6 T,3 Y 0/. SY TY *@*0.**)?VU0'AU 3 )H*0 < = U ) Y+
) 3K:( 3 ) YT 0/. A U 3 . + $ Y+Y - 6 Y6 - T,+ l K:0/. ) 3 YT :0? 4 ( 6 A-+ 6 0 U < M T )(
- T /$&%' = 3 T VU 3 2-;& T Y T + U* T H- < = 3 59 3 YT Y U Y .5 6Y ) 3
Y T ) 3 YT - +FT Y ). 3 A-+ < = 35 4T Y U) 3 U2-E M T - T , /$ ) /$
" T ) T -) (C) YYT,3 Y T -. T 5 T,+ - T 5 :0?)?VU YT H- Y T AU 3 )A*0 2+
< , = A + ) 3 T < < , = A = , , #B T A U>- S /$&%'&%' M TM+6 - U T,+ < , = A 4 ) Y
* < j = , , U 3 j
/0U>- T VU0?0 T H n m pyr + m M s,uw,)pJrvm+s M T ) T -4(
) +
0 U ++ ) ( VU Y ). 3 ) 3 Y ) + VU +T ) + W

\ e \2 iDhi h/: h < 1+FTVT U0 + M T - T 9$ ) ,*, = < , = k A p . < , = k A .p w4m
.)o 0m O w o + or ) w)p)nfn p . 5 ?@) j j N j N , q,+ m < , = A o s .)o 0m O w oL+ ojr
q < , = J A J o ( j - , ( N j N - -q,+ m+s}mp)w5m m M m+w . o 0m O w oL+ ojr q < , = 5
1t.\ 2 32$ iDh iDhJ h54 6 M -E 6 6 Y Y T 0 U +Y T)4 LU>-PUF- UF 2+)4 T A$ 6:+T 3 0/.
3 Y TP+ ):0/.F5 323 T YT VU +T* ) T 4 T,3 /=U 3 * < k j = , ,
, J/ U 3 * < k j = , DYT,3 k < < = + A - = , E U 3 + )/)?0 U>- +FY U YT T,3 Y+
< Y M T - T + ) ) Y - 6 ) ) 9 = *0 A- Y T,+T T 0?0?)/ Y )? +6 - ,U T,+#4 ) Y (83 ) YT
623 U* T,3 Y U0 - 6

)$Y T,3BY T
0 U ++ ) ( VU Y ). 3 ) + 6 BT U + ) T -RW M T
) T -+ ) + Y .$ T < = + A A ) +# TVYT -+) 3 T $. U 3AY T 6:3 U* T,3 Y U0
- 6 k < < = + A A = < #B M T - T 9$ ) , / =
T AU 9$ ) , 4 T 4 )?0 0 +FTVT Y U Y U0 0 ) T - ) + + Y T @ 623 (
4 6 3
U>-+. [ < = YT h )?0 3 - ( T - T+4* YT,3Y < = 2-;$& ) 3 Y U Y < = + A A
) +I623 ) 6 T 0/. TVYT -+) 3 T H- ) Y+D36
0 T,62+ . *0 6 ) 3 < A= Y ) Y+ 6:3 U>-.*
< " TVT U0 + J =
4 " 6 T AU) 3 0/.A 62+T 3 Y T 0.*8U>-E) Y )? Y - U 32+ A-+AU Y ). 32+ 4 ) Y3 3 T -
6 0 Y )/80?)?
) Y . 1 Y T,+T U>- T Y T 3 T,+ 4 )? G U & T U *0?- ) ) 3 YT -2- TVY U Y ). 3
3 J ) Y ) + +E 4 3 $.
6 )?- .4VU0? 6 0 62+
Y U Y U 0.*8U>-E) Y /)? Y -PU 32+ A-+AU Y )? 3 4 ) Y
6 0 Y )/80?)?
) Y . Y -PU 32+ A-+ + Y TDT 0?0 )/ Y )? +6 - ,U T ) 3 Y 0U Y -E)>& ) U05 323T YT +E6 W
< = C < / ^ , = 3 5 < , ^ , = 3 5 < #B * T -
) +T 9$ ) , < g=4=

@A A
KDW W O xK

S

PJ

W)Y:U K x SgW
4 T! T,+ 5- ) T - T,+6 0 Y+ 5 3 T - 3 ) 3 YT 3 -E) 6 T,+ ( 6 U).-PU

0 U +E+ ) ( VU Y ). 3 5 U Y 5 :0 T+* +6 - ,U T,+ T U ++E6 T Y U YY T - T U T -) +
U*/)?0?) U>- 4 ) Y Y T LU + ) 3 Y ). 32+ U0/ T 2- U)? T TVY -. < +TVT* T &' =
[]\_^`badc;afeg` iDh hjikh-M 4 /5 :0 T+*D+E6 - U T,+ k j U>- T .ym) w O p q o ) m C uo M p n>m kq
) Y T - T U>- T 5 3:3 T YT 5
:0 T+* + LU T,+ U 3 1 U +6 - T Y )>& T* 2-* T - *0.)(
+- )?- DUF W
1 4 ) Y + $ Y ( T - + U 3 @*) 3 Y+ = k j = b 1 +6 Y U Y
) + :) *0. - )? Y k < = = < ? , , j / =
M 4 D5 :0 T+* +6 - ,U T,+ U>- T 5 32+ ) T - T Y . T Y T+ U* T < H-E YT
0 U +E+ ) ( (
V U Y ). 3 *) 3 Y 2&$) T)4 4T U * Y 3 49= ) Y T . U>- T1T H+- DU Y ). 3 T 6 >) & U0 T,3 Y Y
) +3 Y U>- 0Y + TVTY U Y ) k U 3 U>- T T H- AU Y ). 3 T 6 >) &&U0 T,3 Y)Y T,3 k ) +
) T +- )? Y U i 0
3 Y T H*0?0? 4 ) 3 4 T64 ) 0?0 T,+ 5- ) T Y T" T H- AU (
Y ).
3 T 6 >) & U0 T,3 T
0 U +F+ T,+ 85 U Y 5 :0 T+*+6 - U T,+ 3 - T - Y ) + 62+
+ Y T

0 U +E+ ) ( V U Y ). 3 4 T8( - + Y T)(:3 TDY T 6 U).- U ) T,3:+ ). 3 (U 5 :0 T+* +6 - U T
M T r%p ?) ojr%p)n F u .
n>m / ~ ) + $. T)(:3 ) Y ). A3 Y T TVYT - /) 3 U 3 Y 0?) 3 T 623 0 T Y T
5 Y U 3 T,3 Y 623 0 T % & < ) 3 LU>- Y )? 6 0 U>- k < / ~ = , k < =4= M T+ U T *0.) (
+- )? + T Y ). 32+ Y T YT,32+ - @ 4 T - / ~ ) + U (83 ) YT ( ) T,32+ ). 3 U0 < 5 :0 T+*k=
& T Y - + LU T*K4 + T2 ) T,32+ ). 3 ) + T,3 YT $. } < =
[]\_^`badc;afeg` iDh h &Dh-M T .p odw6p .)o O m s,o ) < = Y T 5 80 T+* +E6 - U T
) + T)(:3 T ) 3 Y T H*0?0? 4 ) 3 4 U.XW
) } < = , A(
- U0?0
< = ,

U 3 ( } < = - ) + U @ 623 T + T 6 T,3 T
< = , ) + T%} < = ) + 3 3 T -
< = , , ) ( } < := - ) +7623 @ 623 T 6 Y ( } < = ! - ) + @ 623 T
< = , /) ( } < := ! - ) +7623 @ 623 T
1t\.2 32$ iDh hi h54 6 l < LU>- Y ) U0 /0 . T)(83 Tg= AUF89W &
35 ) 2
+ T)(:3 T
$.7U *0. - )? 0?) 3 T 623 0 T
) 3 Y T A*0?0. 4 ) 3 4 UI. W|8 ) * U LU + ) +
D C j / / / j D H- Y
T & T Y - + LU T ; C < = *0. - )? + T Y ). 32+ U 3

U ++ $
) U YT D C < H = W / / / W D < H = b 3 5 Y H b & , ( b + Y T - T ) + U 3 ?
4 ) Y D < D= , - < YT"Y U Y U0 Y 6 D < H = ) + 3 Y U 4 T 0?0 ( T)(:3 T T 0 T T,3 Y
3#Y T P- U Y ). D C < H = W / / / W D < H = b 35 AUS T,+4+ T,32+ T ) H b &A = M T DUF +
, ) 3 26 T . Y T @ 4 T - + Y T V U 3 3 )?V U00?) 3 T 623 0 T U>- T V U0 0 T
- U0?0
Y T o n~uxwvojr%p ?) ojr%p)n O p o s M 4 < = V U 3 T *>) & T,3 U + Y T AU * ) 6 & T "

) < & = U 3 < := ,
) & , A- U0?0 \ YT
Y U Y Y T 5 3 ) Y ). 3 < = , ) :0?) T,
+ Y U Y T U )
} < = b ( j , - W8 } ! C < =
! /
A- +
T ! Y T,3 Y T - T U>- T 0?) 3 T U>-E/0 .M) 3 T T,3 T,3 Y+ T Y ). 3:+ D k j D b ; < / ~ =
T,3 T / ~ U /) Y+ 0?) 3 T U>-E/0 .) 3 T T,3 T,3 Y<+ T Y ). 32+ D k D < ? , j / / / j =
5 32F+ T 6 T,3 Y /0 . } ! < :=
x , ) T } < = ) + 6:3 @ 623 T
37Y ) + :( 3 U0 +T Y ). 3

4
9
8 PJ

l + )/)?0 U>- T)(:3 ) Y ). 3 Y T 6 U).- U ) ,T 32+ ). 3 H - 5 :0 T+* 6 -5& T,+ *) & T,+
< + ) 3 T Y T0YT,3:+ -8@ 4T - + / + 3 Y U (
Y T H*0 0. 4 ) 3 W < 3 5 k = ,
4 6
/) YM *0?- ) +T Y )? 32+v= z ) + U 5:0 T+* 6 -5& T T,3$
62+ , < ) T U/;(
) T,32+ ). 3 U0 Y - 62+v= Y T,3 / ) + < *0.- )?VU0?0/. = Y -E) &$) U0 T,3 T YT+ LU T
*0./ - )? +FT Y ). 32+ / ) + , ( ) T,32+ ). 3 U0 Y ) + ) :0?) T,+ C < z = ,
8;-U 5:0 T+* 6 - & T T,3$62+
/ 4 T (:3 Y U Y} < z = , ) ; < / = ) +
623 @ 623 T $ T,3 T < z = , ,
+ )3 T
Y ) +JT U + . Y & T - ) . Y U Y < 3 5 = ,
U 3 < 3#5 k 35 k = ,
Y T VU 3 3 ) VU0 623 0 T Y T / ) ( +6 - U T < / = ) +Y -E)>& ) U0 XT U } < < / =4= , ,
T,3 T < < / =4= , l +Y U 3 U>- U0 T 2-PU)? T TVY -E)? U>- 6 T,3 Y4+ 4 + Y U Y
Y T :0. 4 ( 6 =: -$ T,+E+ T,+M3 Y U 3 T Y T 6 U).-PU ) T,32+ ). 3 =+ ) N) + U
:0? 4 ( 6 X
Y T,3 < N = , < = / T VU0?0 Y U Y U +6 - ,U T ) + VU0?0 T O o o O p)n
) Y T - T ) + 3 G-PU Y )? 3 U0 , (( 6 -5& T ) 3 < 4 )? 5 6 0 T :0? 4 3 4 3g= & T -.
58 0 T+*/+6 - U T U / ) Y+ U7 ) 3 )A U0; T 0 ! 6 Y1 U + 4 T U'& T U0.- T U .
T,3 Y ). 3 T 1 Y T / ) 3 )A U0 / T 0 / )/ Y 3 Y T4623 ) 6T* #! Y T T+* : 0 U 3 U Y ). 3
T A- T *4T -E
) +T /$ /$ , /$ < Y(Y6 - 32+ 6 Y)8
4 T & T - X Y U Y ) < =
Y T,3 U +
U 623 ) 6 T
) 3 )A U0 T 0 = 3 Y T H*0?0? 4 ) 3 4 TN4 )?0?0 A$ 6:+ 3 / ) 3 )A U0

+6 - ,U T,+
[]\_^`badc;afeg` iDh h h-M T + n O w oL+ ojr 2uxn m+w9r + p)w6pJr q m+w,o s q or 9 < = GU +6 - U T
) + *) & T,3 $. 9 < = , k k < k x = / < YT Y U Y . M T - T , &%' , )$

9 < := , ~ 5 ~ , k < , k < = x < X=4= b E =

TVYT -+/) 3 T
!\ #"y%a $'\ iDh
h Dh " 6 K@ +TY U Y z k U 3 z U>- T 580 T+* 6 -5& T,+
Y T 6 U).-PU ) T,32+ ). 3 U 3 *0.-+ )? 6 0 T - U>-PU YT -E) +Y ) z k z
< 8 o gq W5" 6 ; +FT Y U Y r < z k = r < z = 32+6 0 Y T AU>- S ) &%' ) < = U 3 5 3
0 6 T
) r < z k = , ) Y ) + - , ) z k ) + U 3AT 0?0 )/ Y )? 6 -5& T < ) T
Y U Y < z k z = ) +
) Y ) + T,3$62+ , = U 3 < z k z = , / ) r < z k = j r < z =
$/ = M T U@;& T 5 6 (
Y U Y ). 3 VU 3 T"T+* YT,3 T Y TVYT -+/) 3 T Y T 6 U).-PU ) T,32+ )? 3 < < j =4=
Y T 5:0 T+P
* +6 - U T,+ < j = ) 3 Y - 26 T ) 3 " T Y ). 3 ) $/ l +E+6 /) 3
) , , < < j =4= , - , A- , A/ U 3
4 T TVY(Y U Y < < j =4= ,
< < j =4= , / )
)
l +6 - ,U T ) + m m O m q w,oj%r p)nfn # wvuxn m . ) Y T - T ) + U *0./- )? DUF W
z Y "U5:0 T+* 6 -5& T z +6 JY U Y k < 5= 35 k H- T & T -. b z l K T U0?) 3
Y T AU>- S ) &%' ) < = ) Y ) + T U + . Y +TVTAY U Y ) ) + T TVY -E) VU0?0/. - 6 0 T Y T,3
< = ,
l +Y T A*0?0. 4 ) 3 Y T - T +E 4 +Y T 5 3 & T - +T YT U@;& T
+Y U YT T,3 YT,++T,3 Y ) U0?0/. *0 2+ H- + ):0. 5 323 T YTD+6 - U T,+ < M T T,3 T -PU0:VU +FT
4 ) 0?0 T *)>& T,3 ) 3 M T - T ) &%' / =
s pts,o Opo n # r )k m5r q m . %PO o o O p)nbsvux,w )pyrvm * o ,q + < = ,
\e \ 2 iDh h h ?@) od
%:,q + m o sLm}o ,q + m}w m m O m q w,o<r p)nfn # wvuxn m . w F o + n O w o + or q 35 5
%T,3 T* ) 3 - T - Y 6:3 T - +Y U 3+6 - ,U T,+ 4 ) Y ,
4T 3 0/. 3 TVT2Y

) + 62++ T TVY -E) VU0?0/.D- 6 0 TG+6 - ,U T,+

9*9
PJ

f\ i h h gh 32+ ) T - Y T *0.-+ )?P0?) 3 T 623 0 T 35 k 4 ) Y

k < = , <
=
TVY T,3 YTDY T < ( T - 4 ) +FT;= :- T Y ) &$)+RU Y )? 3 Y T
3 (9 6:3 0 T 3
35 k M T 5:0 T+*+6 - ,U T &$). 6:+ 0/.) 32 T -E) Y+ U7AUF

< 3
5 k = 4 U>- T )? V U0?Y0 6 T- 328+ od) Yw> ) m 3 F Y w, uVr U + s,T uw, )pJTVrvY m+-Es ) V U) 0?3 0/. L- U>6 - 0Y T)? 6 +0 U>6 - - ,U C T , M 35 T/k +6 - 3U5 T,k + /
< 8; - Y T ) + 62++ ). 3 - 6 0 T +6 - ,U T,+ & T - 6 -5& T,+ #@ + ) Y ) & T T,362+ +TVTDY T
YT+*4Y U YT - M T - T ) &%' / =
\e \2 iDh h/: h ?@) ods:p]s,o Opo n # r )V m r q m . %%O o o O p)n %9m m O m q wvojr%p)nfn # w,un m .
s,uw,)pJrvm %9q,+ m #ods F o + n O w oL+ ojr q p 8 ofw ;> m F w,uVr + svuxw,)pyrvm 5 < + m s,uxw@)pJrvm
ods F o +< n O / =w oL5c+ Y ojr m q + p M ! m o C , 3, 5 k 5 35 k ods p .y.m) w O , p q < o 3)5 m = C N ux, o M 3p)n 5 m k qq 3 5 ! NCro ) 5
q,+ m mF. o nwp p q o nF m) w4m ._m}w r'o s'm 585 I Q - O w5m M m+k w % ods O o o O p)n o , ,

2

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Y U Y]} < = , k k < := x9 < = 4 T - T k < = U 3 9 < = T T,3 3 0/.
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5-E- T,+ @ 3 ) 3 Y /) 3 ) AU0 +6 - U T,+
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m ,q + m+w U 3 my O n M
o # p O&p >p)u o m C
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) +TI+FY U YT T,3 Y+TVT " T Y ). 3 &%' < " TVT U0 + 0\ =
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\e \2 iDh h&;LDh LJ
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Y T V U F+ T , , 3 TVT2+ + T
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s p
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m p F M mL%r p)s}m,s
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5
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M T VU +FT (:3 ) YT 623 U* T,3 Y U0 -E 6 /) + 6 - T ) 3 YT - T,+FY ) 3 - T,+E6 0 Y+ U@ 6 Y
Y T7+ / Y+ Y - 6 Y6 - T,+ T 0?0?)/ Y ) +6 - ,U T,+ 4 ) Y(:3 ) YT 6:3 U* T,3 Y U0$- 6 4 T - T
*)>& T,3 ) 3 " T Y ). 3 ) ) J& T -. T 0?0?) Y )? +E6 - U T4 ) Y 9 VU 3 T 5 32+Y - 6 YT
< 6 Y ) T - ) + = A- Y T LU + ) T+* U*:0 T,+ < , = U 3 6:+ ) 3
Y T ( T - +6 U 3 2Y T 0.* 8U>-E) Y /)? Y -PU 32+ A-+AU Y )? 3 * T - U Y ). 32+ 8;- /- T
U@ 6 Y < 2-* T -E0 . = T 0?0?) Y )? +E6 - U T,+/+ TVT U i " 6 - U T,+ 4 ) Y < = , 1
T,+ ) T,+ Y T / ) ( +6 - U T,
+ 1 U>- T Y T 2-E)AU>-+."U 3/+FT 5 3 U>-.6 U).-PU +E6 - U T,+)
. T - T 0 0?/) Y )? +6 - U T,)+ 5 80 T+* Y - ) U 3 3 - ) 6 T,++E6 - U T,+ < 8;-"U TVY U) 0 T
T,+ 5-E/) Y ). 3 T U Y T,F+ T
0 U +F+ T,++ TVT
= l 5 :0 T+* +6 - U T ) +
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< - T,+ < = , )J= U 3 U /) Y+ U 0. V U0?/0 . Y -E) &$) U0 ( ( 2P- U Y ). 3 & T - M T - T U>- T
+ T & T,3 T A+- AU Y )? 3 T 6 >) & U0 T,3 T
0 U ++ T,+ .$ T - T 0?0?/) Y ) +6 - U T,+ \
U0?0 Y T,F+ T +6 - U T,+ U>- T 2-E T Y >) & T l +6 - U T ) + V U0?0 T U s'm5r .p)w # .p)ofwp
s,uw,)pJrvm ) ) Y U /) Y+ U (:3 ) YT 5; & T - 4 ) ) + U2-E) AU>+- . 6 U).P- U +6 - U T l
+ T 5 3 U>- . 6 U).P- U +6 - U T U /) Y+ UF ( ( 2P- U Y )? 3 & T - 35 U 3 U + ( - + Y
TVYY ) 3$6 T - T 5 6 U0 Y , l r O n mF. q wvus ) + U 5 6 Y ) T,3 Y 3 $. UG0 U YY )? T
) + - ) Y E T,3 T ) Y ) + ) T - )? Y l 5 :0 T+* +E6 - U T ) +
U
3 w,o C uVm+s9svuxw@)pJr,m ) Y T$ 6 :0 T 5 & T - ) + UA/ ) ( +6 - ,U T
R\.2 2 i h h & gh < + TVT = ndn w,o C ukm,s s,uw,)pJrvm+s;p)w5m ._m ) w O p q o ) m C uo M
M
T! ) T

)n m gq,% + m r,m . o 0m O w L+ ojr 58< + m7o kq m+wvs}m r q o ) ) w O$ );p wvo C ukm+ss,uw,)pJrvm o s
m M m X5 ndn wvo C ukm+s0s,uxw@)pJrvm+scp)w5m w }m r q o M m 5
3& ). 62+ 0/.AU 3 3 -E) 6 T,+ +6 - ,U T U + < = , E ";) 3 T Y T2 6 80 T 5;& T -
) + UJ/ ) ( +E6 - U T*K4T U'& T 9 < = , , / < = , 9 2T,3 T ~ , < = ;
YTY U Y 0?) 3 + M T - T , &%' */ 9):0?) T,+ Y U Y U 3 3 - ) 6T,+ +6 - ,U T ) +3 Y
+ 8) 3 3 U Y) U 3 3 - ) 6T,++6 - ,U T ) + ) T - )? Y < , = A " T Y )? 3 ) )
YT"Y U Y<YT U@ & T
0 U ++ ) ( VU Y ). 3 - T,+6 0 Y+ )80/. M T - T ) &%' / $ . M T )(
- T , , &% 4T U0 + +FTVT(Y U Y +6 - U T,+54 ) Y < = , U>- T 6 U 0 T - T+* T Y H- Y T
2- )AU>-.DU 3 +T 5 3 U>-+.t6 U).- U +6 - U T,+
2 f\ i h h &K: h " 6 K@ +T Y U Y < ? , , / )J= U>- T 6 U - U Y )? @*0/. 3 /) U0 +
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< 5 = , ? , , / ) - 35 ) ++ Y < T VU0?0 Y U Y , < / / / =
) + U / ) ( +6 - ,U T = Y ) + T U + . Y +TVT Y U Y ) + U Y ) + . ( H W W
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? , , / ) - , Y T,3DYT ) 3 YT - +T Y )? 3
( C W / / / W 35 + C , ,
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2-E* T - Y ) T,+ = 4 Y T E ( U Y ). 3 C W2 W2 W W4 5 W4 C W4 W4 W
W 5 W < *)>& T,3 335 = ) 326 T,+ U (V* T ( @*) 3 Y A- TVT ) 3 & *0 6Y ). 3 3

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T & T,3 %T,3 T Y T T A-+A
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4 TG U'& T < = , S% 9 < z = , 9 9 < z = U 3 9 < = , , < z = M T T,36:+
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T
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Robert E. Gompf and Andras I. Stipsicz - 4-Manifolds and Kirby Calculus

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