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10CA2681 Yacht Club v. Dillon 12-29-2011 Em
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COLORADO COURT OF APPEALS
Court of Appeals No. 10CA2681
Summit County District Court No. 0O9CV143.
Honorable W. Terry Ruckriegle, Judge
Yacht Club Condominiums Home Owners Association, Steve Delaney, and
Robert R. Duncan,
Plaintiffs-Appellees,
vw
‘Town of Dillon, Colorado,
Defendant-Appellant.
JUDGMENT AFFIRMED
Division IV
Opinion by JUDGE GRAHAM
Dailey and Gabriel, JJ., concur
NOT PUBLISHED PURSUANT TO C.A.R. 35(f)
Announced December 29, 2011
Davis Graham & Stubbs LLP, Richard P. Holme, Andrew M. Low, Denver,
Colorado; Gassman Law Firm, LLC, Edward C. Gassman, Loveland, Colorado,
for Plaintiffs-Appellees
Nathan, Bremer, Dumm & Myers, P.C., J. Andrew Nathan, Ellis J. Mayer,
Denver, Colorado, for Defendant-AppellantDefendant, the Town of Dillon, Colorado, appeals the trial
court’s judgment entered in favor of plaintiffs, Yacht Club
Condominiums Home Owners Association, Steve Delaney, and
Robert R. Duncan. The bases for this suit are defendant’s
ordinances which impaired plaintiffs’ available parking and made it
illegal for them to park in defendant's right of way. Plaintiffs filed
suit requesting a declaratory judgment on their claims of equitable
estoppel and abuse of police power. The trial court found in favor of
plaintiffs on both claims and further found that the legislation was
retrospective. We affirm on the basis of abuse of police power, and
therefore, do not reach the other issues.
I. Background
Plaintiffs’ are the owners of the Yacht Club Condominiums
(¥CC), which are located in Dillon, Colorado, at the intersection of
Gold Run Circle and Tenderfoot Street. The YCC was constructed
between 1966 and 1967, and defendant did not require plaintiffs’
predecessor to include on-site parking for the property, pursuant to
the Colorado Supreme Court decision in City & County of Denver v.
Denver Buick, Inc., 141 Colo. 121, 347 P.2d 919 (1959) (Denver
Buick), overruled in part by Stroud v. City of Aspen, 188 Colo. 1, 532
1P.2d 720 (1975). The YCC has as many as sixty-six separate
dwelling units but only has on-site parking space for approximately
forty-three cars. Since 1967, plaintiffs have tandem parked
(parking one car in front of another in a single space) in the on-site
parking, causing some cars to protrude into defendant’s right of
way. Still others parked across the street, also in the right of way.
Prior to 2009, there is no evidence that defendant ever passed or
enforced any law outlawing tandem parking or parking in its right
of way, either near the YCC or anywhere else in Dillon.
In 2009, defendant passed two ordinances central to the case
at hand. The first ordinance, number 04-09, concerned a road
renovation project. Part of this project included renovation of the
road and recreation path in front of the YCC which effectively
removed the areas plaintiffs used for parking in the right of way.
‘The other ordinance, number 10-09, redefined “street” to include
rights of way and gave the chief of police authorization to designate
no-parking zones within the rights of way. By mid-November 2009,
the chief of police posted ten no-parking signs across the street
from the YCC and painted “no tandem parking” on the ground near