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FLAVANOL GLYCOSIDES
M. Ahsan Khalid, B.Pharm, Pharm. D B.Pharm,
M.Phil Scholar (RIPS/RIU) HIPSHIPS-HUKIC
Flavonol Glycosides
Flavonoids - widely distributed natural product in plants occurring both in the free state and as glycosides. Yellow pigments structural categories flavone, flavanone, flavonol, anthocyanidin, isoflavone general biosyntheis involves the central intermediate p -c coumaroyl CoA and 3 malonyl CoA to elongate t he side chain of the original phenylpropanoid unit
Rue
Note: bark contains berberine - anthelmintic, antispasmodic, antiepileptic, rubefacient, emmenagogue Adverse: bradycardia, severe kidney damage
hesperedin
Origin: rind of unripe citrus fruits synonym: hesperetin - 7 - rutinoside or hesperetin - 1 -rhamnoside - d -glucoside - methyl eriodictyol hesperedin --H+ --- hesperetin + rutinose Use: necessary for the retention of Vit C, catalyzes Vit C and protein to maintain normal capillary resistance (reduce capillary fragility) - for common colds