CU HI N TP 1

THIT B MNG

Ging vin: ThS. T Nguyn Nht Quang

NI DUNG
1. Lin mng (20 cu) 2. Gii thiu v TCP/IP (15 cu) 3. Qun tr IOS v cc thit b Cisco (20 cu) 4. Chuyn mch lp 2 v giao thc STP (18 cu) 5. Mng LAN o v giao thc VTP (16 cu) 6. Tng hp (35 cu)

Lin mng

Cu 1
Thit b lp 1 c s dng m rng phn on mng LAN l (chn 2):
a. b. c. d. e.

Switch NIC Hub Repeater RJ45 transceiver

4

Cu 2
S phn on ca dng d liu xy ra ti lp no trong m hnh OSI:
a. b. c. d.

Physical Data Link Network Transport

5

Cu 3
Chc nng ca Router l (chn 4):
a. b. c. d. e. f. g.

Chuyn gi Ngn nga ng Lc gi M rng min qung b Truyn thng lin mng Chuyn tip broadcast Chn ng
6

Cu 4
Router hot ng ti lp _____, switch hot ng ti lp _____, hub hot ng ti lp _____.
a. b. c. d. e.

3, 3, 3 3, 2, 1 3, 3, 1 3, 2, 2 3, 1, 2
7

Cu 5
Khi d liu c ng gi (encapsulation), th t ng gi s l:
a. b. c. d.

Data, Frame, Packet, Segment, Bit Segment, Data, Packet, Frame, Bit Data, Segment, Packet, Frame, Bit Data, Segment, Frame, Packet, Bit
8

Cu 6
Mc ch ca vic phn on (segmentation) ca mt bridge l (chn 2):
a. b. c. d.

To thm nhiu min qung b To thm nhiu min ng To thm nhiu bng thng cho cc user M rng min qung b
9

Cu 7
Kiu kt ni no sau y c th s dng full duplex (chn 3):
a. b. c. d. e.

Hub to hub Switch to switch Host to host Switch to hub Switch to host
10

Cu 8
Kiu cp RJ45 UTP no c s dng gia hai switch:
a. b. c. d.

Straigth-through Crossover cable Crossover vi mt CSU/DSU Crossover vi mt router gia hai switch
11

Cu 9
Kiu cp RJ45 UTP no c s dng kt ni cng COM ca PC vi mt cng console ca router hoc switch:
a. b. c. d.

Straigth-through Crossover cable Crossover vi mt CSU/DSU Rolled

12

Cu 10
S nh phn 10110111 tng ng vi gi tr thp phn v thp lc phn:
a. b. c. d.

69/0x2102 183/B7 173/A6 83/0xC5

13

Cu 11
M t
a.

Thit b/Lp

Thit b gi v nhn thng tin thuc tng mng Lp to mt mch o trc khi truyn gia hai trm Lp s dng dch v access points Thit b s dng a ch phn cng lc d liu
14

b.

c.

d.

Cu 12
M t
a.

Thit b/Lp

Ethernet c nh ngha ti cc tng Tng h tr flow control v sequencing Thit b c th o lng khong cch n mt mng xa a ch logic c s dng ti tng
15

b.

c.

d.

Cu 13
M t
a.

Thit b/Lp

a ch phn cng c nh ngha ti tng Thit b to mt min ng ln v mt min qung b ln Thit b c th chia nh min ng v min qung b Thit b c th to nhiu min ng nh hn nhng mng vn thuc mt min qung b ln Thit b khng bao gi chy full duplex
16

b.

c.

d.

e.

Cu 14
Nhn din s min ng v s min qung b:
a. b. c. d. e.

5, 5 5, 1 4, 1 1, 1 1, 4
17

Cu 15
Nhn din s min ng v s min qung b:
a. b. c. d. e.

7, 2 2, 2 2, 1 4, 1 6, 1
18

Cu 16
Nhn din s min ng v s min qung b:
a. b. c. d. e.

5, 1 7, 1 2, 1 4, 1 6, 1
19

Cu 17
Nhn din s min ng v s min qung b:
a. b. c. d. e.

3, 2 3, 3 8, 3 11, 3 3, 1
20

Cu 18
Nhng thit b no di y c s dng phn on mng LAN:
a. b. c. d. e. f.

Hubs Repeaters Switches Bridges Routers Tt c u ng

21

Cu 19
Mt PC kt ni n mt switchA. SwitchA ny li ang kt ni vi mt router qua cng E0 c a ch 192.168.5.33/27. PC ny c th s dng a ch IP no di y:
a. b. c. d. e.

192.168.5.5 192.168.5.32 192.168.5.40 192.168.5.63 192.168.5.75

22

Cu 20
Xem hnh. Khng th ping gia hai host. Cn phi (chn 2):

a. b. c. d. e.

Phi s dng mt crossover cable Phi s dng mt rollover cable Phi t subnet masks l 255.255.255.192 Phi t subnet masks l 255.255.255.0 Cn phi t defaul gateway cho mi host
23

Gii thiu v TCP/IP

Cu 1
Giao thc c s dng cu hnh a ch IP ng, bao gm c subnet mask, default gateway, dns server l:
a. b. c. d.

SMTP SNMP DHCP ARP

25

Cu 2
Giao thc c s dng tm a ch phn cng ca mt thit b cc b l:
a. b. c. d. e.

RARP ARP IP ICMP BOOTP

26

Cu 3
Cc lp trong m hnh TCP/IP (chn 3):
a. b. c. d. e. f.

Application Session Transport Internet Data Link Physical

27

Cu 4
Lp c a ch IP ti a l 254 host address/network ID l:
a. b. c. d. e.

A B C D E
28

Cu 5
Thng ip DHCP Discover (chn 2):
a.

S dng FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF lm broadcast lp 2 S dng UDP lm giao thc lp Transport S dng TCP lm giao thc lp Transport Khng s dng a ch ch thuc lp 2
29

b.

c.

d.

Cu 6
Giao thc no thuc layer 4 c s dng i vi kt ni Telnet:
a. b. c. d. e.

IP TCP TCP/IP UDP ICMP

30

Cu 7
Cc gi ICMP (chn 2):
a. b.

Bo m cho s phn phi cc datagram Cung cp cho cc hosts thng tin v cc li trn mng c ng gi bn trong IP datagrams c ng gi bn trong UDP datagrams

c. d.

31

Cu 8
Cc giao thc s dng TCP l (chn 3):
a. b. c. d. e. f.

DHCP SMTP SNMP FTP HTTP TFTP (Trivial FTP)

32

Cu 9
Cc giao thc s dng UDP l (chn 3):
a. b. c. d. e. f.

DHCP SMTP SNMP FTP HTTP TFTP (Trivial FTP)

33

Cu 10
Cc giao thc lp Application (chn 3):
a. b. c. d. e.

IP TCP Telnet FTP TFTP

34

Cu 11
Khi dng Telnet hoc FTP, lp cao nht c s dng chuyn d liu l:
a. b. c. d.

Application Presentation Session Transport

35

Cu 12
M hnh DoD (cn gi l TCP/IP) c 4 lp. Trong m hnh ny, lp tng ng vi lp Network ca m hnh OSI l:
a. b. c. d.

Application Host-to-host Internet Network Access

36

Cu 13
M hnh DoD (cn gi l TCP/IP) c 4 lp. Trong m hnh ny, lp tng ng vi lp Transport ca m hnh OSI l:
a. b. c. d.

Application Host-to-host Internet Network Access

37

Cu 14
a ch no l a ch IP dnh ring (chn 2):
a. b. c. d. e.

12.0.0.1 168.172.19.39 172.20.14.36 172.33.194.30 192.168.24.43

38

Cu 15
Giao thc no s dng c TCP ln UDP:
a. b. c. d.

FTP SMTP TELNET DNS

39

Qun tr IOS v cc thit b Cisco

Cu 1
Bn nhp show running-config v c output sau: [output cut] Line console 0 Exec-timeout 1 44 Password 7098C0BQR Login [output cut] Hai s i sau exec-timeout c ngha g?
a. b. c. d.

Nu khng c router hot ng no c tm thy sau 1 pht 44 giy, kt ni console s b ng Nu khng c router hot ng no c tm thy sau 1 gi 44 pht, kt ni console s b ng Nu khng c lnh no c nhp vo sau 44 giy, kt ni console s b ng Nu khng c lnh no c nhp vo sau 1 pht 44 giy, kt ni console s b ng 41

Cu 2
tm a ch broadcast trn mng LAN, cn phi dng lnh no ti user mode ca router:
a. b. c. d.

show running-config show startup-config show interfaces show protocol

42

Cu 3
khi to li router v thay th running-config hin hnh bng startupconfig hin hnh, s dng lnh:
a. b. c. d.

replace run start copy run start copy start run reload
43

Cu 4
bit DTE cable hay DCE cable ang cm vo giao tip serial 0, s dng lnh:
a. b. c. d.

sh int s0 sh int serial 0 show controllers s0 show serial 0 controllers

44

Cu 5
T hp phm no gip thot ngay khi mode setup:
a. b. c. d.

Ctrl + Z Ctrl + E Ctrl + C Ctrl + Q

45

Cu 6
Bn ci t mt khu console, nhng khi xem cu hnh th mt khu th hin nh sau: [output cut] Line console 0 Exec-timeout 1 44 Password 7098C0BQR Login [output cut] V sao mt khu c lu nh vy?
a. b. c. d.

encrypt password service password-encryption Service-password-encryption exec-timeout 1 44

46

Cu 7
Lnh dng cu hnh 5 ng VTY ngm nh trn mt router:
a. b. c. d.

Router#line vty 0 4 Router(config)#line vty 0 4 Router(config-if)#line console 0 Router(config)#line vty all

47

Cu 8
Lnh no dng ci t password secret l Cisco?
a. b. c. d.

enable secret password Cisco enable secret Cisco enable secret cisco enable password Cisco

48

Cu 9
to mt thng bo xut hin khi login vo mt router, s dng lnh:
a. b. c. d.

message banner motd banner message motd banner motd message motd

49

Cu 10
lu cu hnh ang lu tr trong RAM n NVRAM, s dng lnh:
a. b. c.

Router(config)#copy current to starting Router#copy starting to running Router(config)#copy running-config startup-config Router#copy run start
50

d.

Cu 11
Vic Telnet vo SFRemote t Corp gp trc trc (xem hnh), gii quyt bng cch:

a. b. c. d.

Corp(config)#line console 0 SFRemote(config)#line console 0 Corp(config)#line vty 0 4 SFRemote(config)#line vty 0 4

51

Cu 12
xo ni dung trn NVRAM ca mt router, dng lnh:
a. b. c. d.

Delete NVRAM Delete startup-config Erase start Erase NVRAM

52

Cu 13
Vn g xy ra vi mt interface khi g vo dng lnh show interface s0 v nhn c thng bo Serial 0 is administratively down, line protocol is down:
a. b. c. d.

Keepalives c thi gian khc bit Admin shut down interface Admin ngt cp khi interface Interface b hng
53

Cu 14
Lp no trong m hnh OSI c vn khi g vo dng lnh show interface s0 v nhn c thng bo Serial 0 is down, line protocol is down:
a. b. c. d.

Physical layer Data Link layer Network layer Khng phi, l mt vn ca router
54

Cu 15
hin th tham s v thng k cu hnh ca tt c cc interface trn router, g lnh:
a. b. c. d.

Show running-config Show startup-config Show interfaces Show versions

55

Cu 16
Khi xo ni dung NVRAM v reboot li router, s vo mode g?
a. b. c. d.

Privileged mode Setup mode Global mode NVRAM loaded mode

56

Cu 17
hin th a ch IP hin hnh v trng thi lp 1 v lp 2 ca giao tip trn router, g lnh (chn 3):
a. b. c. d. e. f.

Show version Show protocols Show interfaces Show controllers Show ip interface Show running-config
57

Cu 18
Lnh no s sao chp IOS n mt backup host trn mng?
a. b. c. d. e.

Transfer IOS 172.16.10.1 Copy run start Copy tftp flash Copy start tftp Copy flash tftp
58

Cu 19
Lnh no s sao chp IOS mi vo mt router?
a. b. c. d. e.

Copy tftp start Copy run start Copy tftp flash Copy start tftp Copy flash tftp
59

Cu 20
Ba lnh c th dng kim tra cc vn v kt ni LAN trn mt router l:
a. b. c. d. e.

show interface show ip route tracert ping dns lookups

60

Chuyn mch lp 2 v giao thc STP

Cu 1
Giao thc lp 2 c s dng duy tr mt mng loop-free l:
a. b. c. d.

VTP STP RIP CDP

62

Cu 2
Lnh hin th ni dung bng forward/filter trn switch:
a. b. c. d.

show mac show run filter show mac address - table show mac filter - table
63

Cu 3
Kt qu vic phn on mt mng vi bridge v switch l (chn 2):
a. b. c. d. e. f.

Tng s min ng Gim s min ng Tng s min qung b Gim s min qung b To ra cc min ng nh hn To ra cc min ng ln hn
64

Cu 4
Mng Spanning-tree hi t l:
a.

Tt c cc switch v bridge port trng thi forwarding Tt c cc switch v bridge port c gn root port hoc designated port Tt c cc switch v bridge port u trng thi forwarding hoc blocking Tt c cc switch v bridge port u trng thi blocking hoc looping
65

b.

c.

d.

Cu 5
Mc ch ca giao thc Spanning-tree trong mt switch LAN:
a.

Cung cp mt c ch kim tra mng trong mi trng switch ngn nga routing-loop trong mng vi cc ng dn d tha ngn nga switching-loop trong mng vi cc ng dn d tha qun l c s d liu ca VLAN trong mi trng nhiu switch to ra cc min ng
66

b.

c.

d.

e.

Cu 6
Ba chc nng khc bit ca vic switching lp 2 nhm tng bandwith trn mng:
a. b. c. d. e. f.

Hc a ch Chn ng Chuyn tip v lc gi To cc vng lp trong mng Trnh lp vng nh a ch IP

67

Cu 7
n LED ch trang thi ca Port trn Switch hon chuyn gia mu xanh v vng cam, iu ny ngha l:
a. b. c.

Port b li nghim trng Port shut down Port trng thi blocking trong giao thc STP Bnh thng
68

d.

Cu 8
Khi mt giao tip ca switch nhn mt frame c a ch ch cha bit, n s:
a.

Chuyn tip frame n giao tip sn sng u tin trn switch Hy b frame Lm trn ngp mng vi frame tm kim thit b Gi ngc li a ch ban u mt thng bo yu cu a ch ch

b. c.

d.

69

Cu 10
Khi mt switch nhn mt frame c a ch MAC ngun khng c trong MAC address table nhng a ch MAC ch c, n s:
a. b. c.

Hy b frame v gi mt thng bo li n host gi Lm trn ngp mng vi frame Thm a ch ngun v port tng ng vo MAC address table v chuyn tip frame ra port ch Thm a ch ch vo MAC address table v chuyn tip frame
70

d.

Cu 11
802.1w (RSTP) l phin bn mi v tt hn STP. thc hin giao thc ny, g:
a. b. c. d.

Switch(config)#spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst Switch#spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst Switch(config)#spanning-tree mode 802.1w Switch#spanning-tree mode 802.1w

71

Cu 12
Tnh hung no th c nhiu bn sao ca cng mt frame unicast chuyn dch trong mt mng switch LAN:
a. b.

Do traffic trong mng cao Sau khi cc lin kt b gin on c kt ni tr li Khi cc giao thc lp cao hn i hi tnh ng tin cy cao Trong mt redundant topology c hin thc khng ph hp
72

c.

d.

Cu 13
S dng lnh no c output di y:

a. b. c. d.

show vlan show ip route show mac address-table show mac address-filter
73

Cu 14
disable STP trn mt port kt ni n mt host, s dng lnh:
a. b. c. d.

disable spanning-tree spanning-tree off spanning-tree security spanning-tree portfast

74

Cu 15
Ti sao switch c hai a ch MAC c gn n cng mt port fa0/1 ca bng a ch?
a.

Port fa0/1 va nhn d liu t hostC v hostD D liu t 2 thit b kt ni vo switch va c chuyn tip ra hostD HostC v hostD va thay card mng HostC v hostD trn cc VLAN khc bit nhau
75

b.

c.

d.

Cu 16
Hai switch kt ni vi nhau bi hai crossover cable v STP c disable. Gia hai switch s xy ra:
a.

Bng nh tuyn trn cc switch s khng cp nht Bng MAC forward/filter s khng cp nht trn cc switch Bo broadcast s xy ra trn mng switch Cc switch s t ng cn bng gia hai lin k t
76

b.

c. d.

Cu 17
cho php ch mt host c kt ni n giao tip ca switch, s dng cp lnh:
a. b.

Switch(config-if)#ip access-group 10 Switch(config-if)#switchport port-security maximum 1 Switch(config)#access-list 10 permit ip host 1 Switch(config-if)#switchport port-security violation shutdown Switch(config)#mac-address-table secure
77

c. d.

e.

Cu 18
Khi g show mac address-table v nhn output nh trong hnh. Gi s switch nhn mt frame c source MAC l 0005.dccb.d74b v destination MAC l 000a.f467.9e8c, iu g s xy ra:

a. b. c. d.

Frame b hy (discard) Frame s c forward ra cng fa0/3 Frame s c forward ra cng fa0/1 Frame s c forward ra tt c cc cng ngoi tr fa0/1
78

Mng LAN o v giao thc VTP

Cu 1
iu no di y l ng:
a.

Cn phi c t nht 2 VLANs trong mi mng switch VLAN c s dng vi mc ch gip cc switch hot ng nhanh hn Cn phi c t nht 10 switch trong cng mt min VTP VTP c s dng gi thng tin VLAN n cc switch trong cng min VTP
80

b.

c.

d.

Cu 2
Chn 3 m t ph hp vi hnh v:
a. b.

Port WAN ca router c cu hnh lm trunk port Port router kt ni n switch c cu hnh s dng subinterfaces Port router kt ni n switch c cu hnh 10 Mbps Port switch kt ni n hub c cu hnh l full duplex Port switch kt ni n router c cu hnh lm trunk port Port switch kt ni n hosts c cu hnh lm access ports
81

c.

d. e.

f.

Cu 3
nng cao hiu sut mng bng vic tng bandwidth n hosts v hn ch kch thc ca min broadcast, cn phi s dng:
a. b. c. d.

Kt hp gia Hubs, Bridges v Switches Router Nhiu Switches Cu hnh switches cng vi VLANs
82

Cu 4
Giao thc no di y c s dng cu hnh trunking cho switch (chn 2):
a. b. c. d.

VLAN trunk protocol VLAN 802.1Q ISL

83

Cu 5
Khi mt ng trunk mi c to ra, d liu trn VLAN no c cho php i qua ng trunk ny:
a. b.

Ngm nh, tt c VLAN u c cho php Cn phi cu hnh thm cho php VLAN no s dng ng trunk ny Ch VLAN 1 Ch cc VLAN c cu hnh trc
84

c. d.

Cu 6
K thut no lm gim kch thc ca mt min broadcast:
a. b. c. d.

ISL 802.1Q VLANs STP

85

Cu 7
Mode VTP no cho php thay i thng tin VLAN trn switch:
a. b. c. d.

Client STP Server Transparent

86

Cu 8
Lnh no sau y c dng cu hnh port ca switch s dng phng thc chun IEEE chn thng tin thnh vin VLAN vo frame Ethernet:
a. b. c. d.

Switch(config)#switchport trunk encapsulation isl Switch(config)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q Switch(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation isl Switch(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
87

Cu 9
Giao thc no cho php gim cng sc qun tr trn mt mng switch bng vic cho php cu hnh ca mt VLAN mi phn b n tt c cc switch c trong min:
a. b. c. d.

STP VTP DHCP ISL

88

Cu 10
iu no sau y l ng:
a.

Ngm nh, tt c cc switch u l VTP servers Ngm nh, tt c cc switch u l VTP transparent Ngm nh, tt c cc switch u l VTP client Khng c ngm nh, cn phi cu hnh
89

b.

c. d.

Cu 11
Lnh t mt port ca switch 2960 thnh trunk port l:
a. b. c. d.

trunk on trunk all switchport trunk all switchport mode trunk

90

Cu 12
Bn kt ni mt host vo mt port trn switch, nhng host mi ny khng th truy cp n server ang c cm vo cng switch. Vn c th l:
a. b. c. d.

Router khng c cu hnh dnh cho host mi Cu hnh VTP trn switch khng c cp nht dnh cho host mi Host c mt a ch MAC khng hp l Switch port m host kt ni vo khng l thnh vin ca cng mt VLAN vi server
91

Cu 13
Hai switch khng chia s thng tin VLAN. Xem hnh di y v cho bit nguyn nhn:

a. b. c. d.

Mt switch cn phi c t VTP version 1 Mt switch cn phi c t VTP server v switch cn li phi t l VTP client Tn domain VTP c t khng thng nht VTP pruning ang b disable
92

Cu 14
Hai giao thc c cung cp cho vic truyn thng gia cc inter-switch VLAN l (chn 2):
a. b. c. d.

ISL VTP 802.1Q 802.3Z

93

Cu 15
cu hnh VTP (VLAN trunking protocol) truyn thng tin VLAN gia 2 switch, yu cu l (chn 2):
a. b.

Tn domain VTP ca c hai switch phi ging nhau Tt c cc port trn 2 switch cn phi c cu hnh l access port Mt trong hai switch cn phi c cu hnh lm VTP server Kt ni gia hai switch bng mt rollover cable Mt router cn phi c s dng forward traffic gia cc VLAN
94

c.

d. e.

Cu 16
Li ch ca VLANs (chn 3):
a. b. c. d.

Tng kch thc ca min ng Cho php nhm cc user theo chc nng Tng cng bo mt mng Tng kch thc ca min qung b v gim s lng min ng n gin ho vic qun tr cc switch Tng s min ng v gim kch thc ca min ng
95

e. f.

TNG HP

Cu 1
C bao nhiu min broadcast trong hnh?
a. b. c. d. e. f.

1 2 3 4 5 6
97

Cu 2
Kiu tn cng c trng bi vic lm trn ngp (flood) cc gi yu cu mt kt ni TCP n mt server c gi l:
a. b. c. d.

Denial of service (DOS) Brute force reconnaissance Trojan horse

98

Cu 3
bo mt h thng, admin cn ngn nga vic ping t cc host bn ngoi internet vo mng LAN ca doanh nghip, giao thc no cn phi b block trong Access Control List?
a. b. c. d.

IP ICMP TCP UDP

99

Cu 4
Thit b c th c ci t thm vo h thng tng kh nng bo mt cho mng l:
a. b. c. d. e.

IDS Access Point Modem IPS Access Control List

100

Cu 5
Switch1 va restart. HostA gi frame n hostB.

a. b. c. d.

Switch1 s thm 192.168.23.4 vo bng switching Switch1 s thm 192.168.23.12 vo bng switching Switch1 s thm 000A.8A47.E612 vo bng switching Switch1 s thm 000B.DB95.2EE9 vo bng switching
101

Cu 6
Khng c d liu c kt ni gia hai router. Bit rng router Alanta cu hnh ng. Router Brevard c li cu hnh g?

a. b. c. d. e.

Cha t a ch loopback a ch IP khng ng Subnet mask khng ng MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) qu ln Bandwidth khong tng thch
102

Cu 7
Switch no ng vai tr spanning-tree designated port ti phn on mng phc v cho cc printers?

a. b. c. d.

Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Swtich 4

103

Cu 8
Switch-1 cn gi d liu n host c a ch MAC l 00b0.d056.efa4, switch-1 s lm g?

a. b. c. d.

Switch-1 s hu d liu v n khng c entry trong bng MAC address Switch-1 s flood d liu n tt c cc port trn n ngoi tr port kt ni vi host ngun Switch-1 s gi ARP request n tt c cc port trn n ngoi tr port kt ni vi host ngun Swtich-1 s chuyn d liu n defaul gateway ca n
104

Cu 9
Cu hnh a ch IP ph hp cho cc thit b

a. b. c.

192.168.164.189/30 192.168.164.166/28 192.168.164.149/27

d. e. f.

192.168.164.188/30 192.168.164.178/29 192.168.164.255/26

105

Cu 10
Hai gi tr c s dng bi giao thc Spanning-tree tuyn chn root bridge l:
a. b. c. d. e. f.

Dung lng RAM Bridge piority IOS version IP address MAC address Dung lng ng truyn
106

Cu 11

107

Cu 12
Mt qun tr mng cu hnh 2 switch tn London v Madrid, tuy nhin cc switches ny khng chia s thng ip VTP. Ti sao?

a. b. c. d. e.

VTP version khng c cu hnh ng VTP operation mode khng c cu hnh ng VTP domain name khng c cu hnh ng VTP pruning mode b disable VTP trans generation b disable
108

Cu 13
cho php thc hin kt ni Telnet n mt router, cn cu hnh vi cc lnh:
a. b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

Router(config)#line console 0 Router(config-line)#enable password cisco Router(config)#line console 0 Router(config-line)#enable secret cisco Router(config-line)#login Router(config)#line console 0 Router(config-line)#password cisco Router(config-line)#login Router(config)#line vty 0 Router(config-line)#enable password cisco Router(config)#line vty 0 Router(config-line)#enable secret cisco Router(config-line)#login Router(config)#line vty 0 Router(config-line)#password cisco Router(config-line)#login

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Cu 14
Xem hnh. Kiu giao tip ca router l?

a. b. c. d.

Ethernet FastEthernet Gigabit Ethernet Serial

110

Cu 15
Chn kiu kt ni ng (chn 2):

111

Cu 16
Hai k thut ngn nga truy cp tri php n server l?

a. b. c. d. e.

Access lists Encrypted router password STP VLANs VTP

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Cu 17
Mng trong hnh v gp vn v kt ni. Gii quyt vn ny bng cch (chn 2):

a. b. c. d. e. f.

Cu hnh gateway trn host A l 10.1.1.1 Cu hnh gateway trn host B l 10.1.2.254 Cu hnh a ch IP trn host A l 10.1.2.2 Cu hnh a ch IP trn host B l 10.1.2.2 Cu hnh subnet mask trn c 2 host l 255.255.255.224 Cu hnh subnet mask trn c 2 host l 255.255.255.240
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Cu 18
Xem hnh. MTU 1500 bytes c ngha g?

a. b. c. d. e. f. g.

S byte ti a c th i qua interface ny trong mi giy l 1500 Kch thc ti thiu ca segment c th i qua interface ny l 1500 bytes Kch thc ti a ca segment c th i qua interface ny l 1500 bytes Kch thc ti thiu ca packet c th i qua interface ny l 1500 bytes Kch thc ti a ca packet c th i qua interface ny l 1500 bytes S byte ti a c th i qua interface ny trong mi giy l 1500 Kch thc ti a ca frame c th i qua interface ny l 1500 bytes
114

Cu 19
Mt qun tr mng thm 2 host mi vo switch A. 3 gi tr c th c dng cu hnh 2 host ny l:

a. b. c. d. e. f.

Host 1 IP address: 192.168.1.79 Host 1 IP address: 192.168.1.64 Host 1 defaul gateway: 192.168.1.78 Host 2 IP address: 192.168.1.128 Host 2 defaul gateway: 192.168.1.129 Host 2 IP address: 192.168.1.190
115

Cu 20
mt switch hiu sut cao c tr thnh root bridge trn mng, cn phi:
a. b. c. d.

Kt ni switch ny n tt c cc switch khc trn mng Gn cho switch mt a ch MAC cao hn tt c cc switch khc ang c trn mng Cu hnh switch sao cho c priority thp hn cc switch khc trn mng Cu hnh switch ny full-duplex v tt c cc switch khc u l half-duplex
116

Cu 21
Qun tr mng cu hnh security port trn switch :
a. b. c. d.

Ngn nga truy cp Telnet khng c cho php n switch Hn ch s broadcast lp 2 trn mt cng c th ca switch Ngn nga cc host khng c cho php hot ng trong LAN Bo v a ch IP v MAC ca switch v cc port c lin quan
117

Cu 22
Xem hnh minh ho. Cho bit nguyn nhn gy ra thng bo li (chn 3):

a. b. c. d. e. f.

Interface ang shut down Khng c cc thng ip keepalives c nhn Clock rate cha c ci t a ch loopback cha c ci t Cha cm cp vo interface Kiu ng gi khng hp l
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Cu 23
Li ch ca vic s dng VTP l:
a. b. c.

VTP cho php nh tuyn gia cc VLANs VTP cho php ngn nga switching loops VTP cho php chuyn d liu t mt switch ny n cc switch khc trong mng VTP cho php cc switch chia s thng tin cu hnh ca VLAN
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d.

Cu 24
Xem hnh minh ho. Kiu cable no s c chn to cc kt ni :

a. b. c. d. e.

1. Ethernet crossover cable, 2. Ethernet straight-through cable, 3. Fier optic calbe, 4. Rollover cable 1. Ethernet straight-through cable, 2. Ethernet straight-through cable, 3. Serial cable, 4. Rollover cable 1. Ethernet rollover cable, 2. Ethernet crossover cable, 3. Serial cable, 4. Null modem cable 1. Ethernet straight-through cable, 2. Ethernet crossover cable, 3. Serial cable, 4. Rollover cable 1. Ethernet straight-through cable, 2. Ethernet crossover cable, 3. Serial cable, 4. Ethernet straight-through cable
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Cu 25
Mt qun tr mng th ping t host1 n host2 v nhn c kt qu nh hnh minh ho. Chuyn g xy ra:

a. b. c. d. e. f.

Kt ni gia host1 v switch1 b ngt TCP/IP khng c cu hnh ng trn switch1 Kt ni gia router1 v router2 b ngt Default gateway trn host1 khng ng Giao tip fa0/0 trn router1 b shutdown Kt ni gia switch1 v router1 b ngt
121

Cu 26
Khi nng cp mt file IOS mi, qun tr mng nhn c thng bo li nh hnh minh ho. Chuyn g xy ra?

a. b. c. d. e.

File IOS mi qu ln so vi b nh Flash ca router Router khng th vn ti TFTP server File IOS mi khng ng vi cu hnh phn cng ca thit b router File IOS mi trn TFTP server b h Khng khong trng trn TFTP server i vi file IOS
122

Cu 27
Tc dng ca vic s dng lnh service password-encryption l:
a. b. c.

Ch c enable password c m ho Ch c enable secret password c m ho Nhng password c a vo sau lnh ny s c m ho S m ho tt c nhng password c t trc v c sau ny
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d.

Cu 28
Xem hnh minh ho v chn cu tr li ng:

a. b. c. d.

Switch s chuyn tip c s d liu VLAN ca n n nhng switch khc trong cng min ICND VTP S revision s c tng ln mi ln c s d liu VLAN c cp nht Switch s chuyn tip cc cp nht VTP c gi bi cc switch khc trong cng min ICND C s d liu VLAN c cp nht khi thng tin VTP c nhn t124 cc switch khc

Cu 29
Khi mt ng trunk mi c cu hnh trn switch 2950, ngm nh th VLAN no c cho php i qua ng trunk:
a. b. c. d.

Khng c VLAN no c cho php Tt c VLAN u c cho php Ch c VLAN 1-64 Ch nhng VLAN no c xc nh khi to ng trunk
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Cu 30
Xem hnh minh ho, a ch no c th c gn cho workstation A?

a. b. c. d. e.

192.168.1.143/28 192.168.1.144/28 192.168.1.145/28 192.168.1.159/28 192.168.1.160/28

126

Cu 31
Xem hnh minh ho v chn cu tr li ng:

a. b. c. d. e. f.

Switch 2 l root bridge Spanning tree khng c s dng Host D v server 1 cng mng Khng c ng xut hin gia host B v host C Nu Fa0/0 down trn router 1, host A khng th truy cp server 1 127 Nu Fa0/1 down trn switch 3, host C khng th truy cp server 2

Cu 32
Xem hnh, NAT s c cu hnh trn thit b no?

a. b. c. d. e.

Router Coporate Router Engineering Router Sales Trn tt c cc router trong mng Trn tt c cc router v switch trong mng
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Cu 33
Xem hnh, Mt qun tr mng cn cu hnh router v switch sao cho cc host trong VLAN 3 v VLAN 4 c th kt ni c n server trong VLAN 2. Hai phn on Ethernet no s c cu hnh lm ng trunk?

a. b. c. d. e. f.

A B C D E F
129

Cu 34
Host 1 cn gi 1 request truy cp file trn server 1. N s t a ch ch no vo request packet?

a. b. c. d. e.

a ch MAC trn NIC ca server 1 a ch IP ca server 1 a ch MAC trn giao tip s0/0/0 ca router 2 a ch IP trn giao tip s0/0/0 ca router 1 a ch IP trn giao tip Fa0/0 ca router 1

130

Cu 35
Xem hnh. switch1 thay th switch9 lm root bridge, phi:

a. b. c. d. e. f.

Gim priority trn switch9 Tng priority trn switch9 Gim priority trn switch1 Tng priority trn switch1 Disable Spanning-tree trn switch9 Thay th vt l gia switch1 v switch9 trong m hnh

131

TI LIU THAM KHO

1. 2.

3.

Sybex CCNA_640-802 6th, Ed. Todd Lammle, 2007. CCNA Self-Study Exam Certification Guide, Wendell Odom, CCIE No. 1624, 2004. Cc thi chng ch CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate).

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