Fundamentals of automobile system

CH : 1

Vehicle classification and layouts

Classification of automobile
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Use Capacity Manufacturing company Fuel used Body style Wheels Drive Transmission

Vehicle Layouts
1. There mainly 4 types of vehicle layouts are in use today. 2. FF(Front-engine, Front-wheel drive) 3. FR(Front-engine, Rear-wheel drive) 4. RR(Rear-engine, Rear-wheel drive) 5. Four Wheel Drive

1. Front engine front wheel drive Here the engine is in front of the front axle, driving the front wheels. This layout is typically chosen for its compact packaging.

2. Front-engine Rear-wheel drive An FR, or Front-engine, Rear-wheel drive layout is one where the engine is located at the front of the vehicle and driven wheels are located at the rear.

3. Rear-engine, Rear-wheel drive A RR, or Rear-engine, Rear-wheel drive layout is one which places both the engine and drive wheels at the rear of the vehicle.

4. Four-wheel drive Four-wheel drive, 4WD, 4x4 ("four by four"), or AWD ("all wheel drive") is a four-wheeled vehicle with a drive train that allows all four wheels to receive torque from the engine simultaneously.

Automotive Transmission System

Automotive power transmission system refers to the group of components that generate power and deliver it to the road surface. This includes the engine, transmission, drive shafts, differentials, and the final drive.

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