Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 557

. ., . .

..

'

.
'

+, - ,

2005

681.3-06
48
32.973-01
;

. ., . .
48 - .: +, .:
, .: , 2005. - 560 .

ISBN 966-7140-46-6
" " - .
Photoshop CorelDraw. , : Microsoft
Office, , , .
, ,
, , Windows. , , , - .
, , , , .
32.973-01


. ..

..
..
..
01.03.05. 700 100 1/16.
. . .
. . . 35. . . . 32. . 5-416
"+"
252056, . , . , 22-,. 440-29-58, E-mail: Vek-plus@ln.ua
"", 15
03151, . , . , 60

ISBN 966-7140-46-6

"+", 2005

12

,
I.

16

1.

17

2. ""

22

3. ""

43

4. WINDOWS

50

II.

125

5.

126

6. ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS

145

7. CORELDRAW

297

8.
MICROSOFT OFFICE XP

.....400

9.

423

10.

434

11. ...

460

12.

..........480

v
III.

500

13.

501

14. .........

517

15. -

532

16. ""

..543

12

I.

16

1.

17

17

18

20

20
20
21

2. "".

22

'.

.,

35

41

42

3. ""

43
.'

43




, ,

()

4

35
36
37
38
39
40
40

IDE

24
24
26
28
29
32
33
34

22
23
23

43
43
44
:

44

44
45
45

45
46




-....,

, ,

49

4. WINDOWS



Windows 98
Windows 2000 (Win2k)
Windows Me (Millennium)
Windows XP

47
47
47
48
....49
49

50

.'.

50
51
51
52
.....53
53

WINDOWS XP

54

54
55

.....

WINDOWS XP


WIN DOWSXP

59
60
60
60

60

99

99
101

106


:

Windows
,

106
107
112
115


WINDOWS

116
117

118
119
123
123

,....

124

..........

5. .....

126

125
126

..
i

,
'.
......:

'.

...127
130
130
131
:
131
132
132

132
136

136

136
137

....

139
140

2-
(3D)
Web

140
141
141

142

142
143

6. ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS

145

PHOTOSHOP




,
Tools
.
,

.145

....146
147
148
148
148
149
151
153

155

155
156
161

" "

163

Photoshop


" "

Layers ()

......
( )


171

171
176
179
181
185
185
186

'.
;

:.

Photoshop
()






164
167
168
169

187

188
189
190
194
195
195
196
196
197


./.




198

198
210
206
212
214
215

219




Paths ()





219
220
224
227
229
230
230
231
232
233



" " Photoshop

Crop ()

""


Move ()

237

237
238
.....240
241

243

:.

243
244
247
247
249
249
253

254


: Color Settings
CMYK

...254
254
257
260

286

287
287

290

WEB

291

294

7. CORELDRAW

297

CORELDRAW 12

CorelDRAW

Standard ()

298

298
298
..301
302
302
307

308

CORELDRAW

311

'.


Transformation ()
.,

316
316
322
328
331
336
337
337
340

340

....
?

341
344
346



-.
..,

355
.....357
359
360
362

'.


POWERCLIP
PowerClip



....

365
369

.,
.'
;

'

8.
MICROSOFT OFFICE

'.

MICROSOFT OFFICE
Microsoft Word 2002 -

370
372
375
378
380
383
385
388
,...392

.400

400
.....401

MICROSOFT OFFICE

WordArt.i
()

,

'.'.
-.


......'

311
..313
314

402
403
405
406
....408
409
412
......413
414

415
415

.,
,

416
417

.....

417

MICROSOFT OFFICE

419

Microsoft Clip Gallery


419
421

9. .



'.

423

423
424

425
426
426
428
431

...

431

431

432

432
432

10.

434

434

437

437
440





USB-

.;..

440
441
445
447
448

'..

449

'.




^...

,

449
453
454
455
456
457

458

11. ...

...

460

460

'.

?

.........

460
461
462

:
,

467

467

.....!.......:..........,

.469

'....'......,

......

469

473



-...

474
474
475
475

476

477
478
478
478
479

'.
:

12.

.'




'.

480
480
481
487
488
....490
492
493

493
494

496

496

499

500

13. ...
FAR
FAR
FAR

501
501
501
502

TOTAL COMMANDER

Total Commander
Total Commander
Total Commander
Total Commander

,
,
1

. 14.

.'.

519

DrWeb for Windows


Kaspersky Anti-Virus - AW (Antiviral ToolKit Pro)
Norton AntiVirus (NAV)

WinRAR
10

518
519

WINDOWS

WINDOWS

517
517

15. -

503

504
505
....506
511

520
523
530
532

533
533

WinZIP

537

, WINDOWS

Total Commander

540

16. ""

NORTON SYSTEM WORKS

540
543

543

546

546

Norton SystemWorks

547'

NORTON UTILITIES

547

Norton System Doctor


Norton WinDoctor
Norton Disk Doctor
Speed Disk
UnErase Wizard
Norton Wipelnfo
Rescue Disk
System Information

548
..549
551
552
553
554
554
555

,.

NORTON GHOST

556

557
558

11

- .

, ,
...

, :
, , . , ,
, : ?
,
, .
, , ,
: ,
'? ,
? " ",
, , . "",
, . , , .
, , , . ,
, , , , .

I.
" " . :
, .
, , - ,
"" .
1 " ..." . ,
,
"" "" - (, )
. (, , , ,
.)
- 2 " "".
, , - (. 10)
(. 11). , , . ,
.
, "" ;
., ;
.
3 "
"". ?
. - , 1$
, .
12

4 " Windows":
,, , > ,
. - .
. " ",
, .
, .

II.
,
.
,
. , , .
5 " " - , , ,
. , , ,
- ? - 6 " Adobe
Photoshop CS" 7 " CorelDRAW". , . ,
5 , - ( , ), ,
, .
, , ,
- 6 '' Adobe Photoshop CS",
, - - , ,
, , 7 " CorelDRAW".
CorelDraw 12: ,
, , , ,
, .
CorelDraw 12,
.
. ,
" ", .
, - ?
, Photoshop, CorelDraw .
"" , " ". :
"" "\" . , , , 8- "
Microsoft Office".
,
. ;
? . -, .
9 " ", , "" Macromedia Flash MX 2004 - .
, ? , . ,
. , , ,
, - 10 "
".

13

, ,
. , ,
, 6.
- ,
, , .
(, ), - 11 " ... ". ""
? - ( ,
) - ( -).
, ? . ,
" ", . , ...
, .
, 12 " " : , ... ,
. .

III.
, , , , -
" ". ! , - (, Microsoft) ,
( 13 " "), , -
( 15 "-"), , " "
( 14 " ") ,
( 16 "" " - Norton Utilites).
, ( , ,
, , )
. , FAR, - Total Commander,
. 13 " " .
14 " "
. , ,
, . "" , -
, , . DrWeb
for Windows, Norton AntiVinjs Kaspersky Anti-Virus (AW). ,
, , .
, , - .
, 15
"-". ,
Windows - WinRAR WinZIP. , 13, . , Total Commander - , , ,
, .
13 - .
Norton SystemWorks -
, 16 "" ".
, , ,
Windows, ,
. ,
, ; ,
14

.
?

, - .
, . -
, ... .
, , - . ,
, ; ,
, , , CorelDraw...
-? . .
.

'

.
.

.
.
. , vek-plus@ln.ua. .

'

'

**/ #

'%?

. . ",
.

;\

15

1. ...
2. ""
3.

""

4.

Windows

.
...

, , . ,
(), ,
, - .
, .
(), . - ; - ! ? .
, . , , "" , v
. ( ,
), .
, ""
. (, , ).
, , " ".
- " " , , ,
, . , ,
( ) -
, .


, . , ""
, .
, .
, " ". ."" ( ), " " - . , .
- ? .
, , ,
,
( - , Notebook). ,
(, 1.1), , , , , , ,
...
" ". . , - , .
. -
. : , , . ,
:
(, , .);

(, );
1. ...
2 5-417

17

(, , , .);
(, , .).

. 1.1.
(,
Notebook - (. 1.1, )) (. 1.1, ).
, ,
(, ) .
, , , , .
,
( , "" -
, , ). , , , , , ,
, -.
"


- . ( ). "" . : (Power),
(Reset), (Sleep), (,
, ). , (3,5", CD-ROM) -
(USB-, /). , , -
, (, , ).
. ,
.
- , - . : ,
. .
.
.
. , . , ,
.
,
.

18

I.

.
.
USB- ( ).
() (-).
(, LPT-).

7.

, , , .
>
.

, .
. , - ,
, .
(. 1.2),
. ,
, (, ,
). .

. 1.2.
'

/ , . - .

.

1. ...

19


, , , .
, (, ) . , "", . 2.
, . . , , . .

( ) , ,
, , . ,
. , .
-, , ,
/ - . -
.
, .
; - .
, .
, ;
. ,
, CD-ROM. ,
, .
,
"". .
( - ). - .
, . ,
.
, .
POWER. -
. , ( ).
, , .
, ,
, . Windows
, "" .
, Esc.
Windows,
(). , , . Windows . 4.


, , , . ,
(..
),
"" . , , " " ( , - Ctrl+Alt+Del).

20

I.

. , , .
, ,
, , .
- ,
. ( ), , .
. ,
.
, .
( ) Reset, ,
Power (
5 ). .
, "" .
, " "
( Ctrl+Alt+Del). Windows : ( ),
( ) (.. ).
, , Windows
: > > .
, ,
.
.
"" .


'. , , , .
, Windows,
, .. .

1. ...

21

""
, . ,
, , , ,
. ,
.
, , , "" .


,
1942 . . . 1946 .
. - ENIAC (Electrical
Numerical Integrator and Calculator). ENIAC 300 , 167
. ., 180 18 000 .
1948 . - - . 1959 . Texas Instruments - , , . .
.
4- 4004 Intel 1971 . 2 300
, 4 60 000 . 1972
- 8- 8008. 1973 . Intel 8080, 10 , 8008,'
64 . .
1975 . ( "
"). 5100 16 , 16
64 , BASIC DC-300.
1976 Apple Computer Apple 1 695 $ . , .
, 20 000 $. 1977 . Apple II
, PC.
1981 Intel 16- 8086 8-
8088. PC XT,
4,77 . "" PC- .
"" -
IBM PC, Apple Mac.
1982 Intel 286, IBM PC AT. 198532- Intel 386. 275 000 5 .
(Million Instruction Per Second- MIPS). , 486- Intel
1989 . 1,2 . .
1993 Intel Pentium,
5 486. 3,1 .
60 . . 6 Pentium Pro -
1995 . Pentium II Intel 1997 . 1998
Pentium II Celeron (
Pentium II) Pentium II ( ).
1999 Pentium , 2000 - , ,
Pentium 4 ( Pentium 4 ,
22

I.

- Willamette, Nothwood Prescott, Extreme


Edition - L3).
:
PC- . ,
, .
. Intel ,
a Microsoft - . PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect), AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port), - NLX ATX,
Socket 18, Slot 12, Socket 370 . Windows
PC- . PC- ,
, .
.

, ,
: , .
"--". ,
. , , : Apple iMac,
- (. 2.1, );
,
;
TFT-,
(. 2.1, ).
, .

. 2.1.
.

_____

- , () , .
, . , : ,
. , .
(),
. . () , : , , , .
.

2. ""

23

, , (), ,
. ,
.

. , .
,
. -
(. 2.2).

. 2.2. : Tower, Desktop (), Slim () Barebone

, - ,
, .
Desktop Tower ( Mini Tower Full Tower). , ,
.
Barebone-.
-
, .
, . Mini Tower
200 230 WA. 300 WA,
350 400 WA.
, .
,
. , .
A-Open, Enlight .
, , .


, , , ,
( ). - , .
: ,
.

24

I.

,
AGP. , .
,
. PCI .
?
- - , : AT Baby AT (
); Micro ATX ( ); NLX FlexATX - .
: SIMM ( ); SDRAM; DDR SDRAM; RDRAM.
( ): ISA/EISA (
); VESA (VLB) - , Pentium,
PCI-; PCI; AGP - , .
- , ,
. Pentium II Pentium III : Slot 1
Socket 370. Socket 370 Pentium II Pentium III/Celeron, Pentium Ill/Celeron Coppermine Tualatin.
Pentium 4 - Socket 423 Socket 478. Athlon Duron
AMD Slot , Socket .
Athlon 64 Socket 754/ Socket 940.
, Socket, : Pentium 111/4 Intel Athlon/Duron AMD.
(, ) .
, ,
"". . -
(. 2.3) - RAID-, 1394 (FireWire) SMART-. -.
, , , .
, -. ,
, ASUSTeK, ECS, Gigabyt MSI
. ,
. , , ,
.

. 2.3. VIA Eden -


2. ""

25


- ,
.
(, , ), -
"" . ,
. : , , / , .
, -
- , - . , Socket A (AMD - Athlon/Duron) Socket 478 (Intel - Pentium 4/Celeron) 40 .
: Intel, SiS, UMC, VIA, OPTi, ..-
,
.
: Intel - , , , VIA.
- ATI nVidia.
, -
. AMD : VIA KT400 Athlon
Athlon XP; nForceS Pro AMD8000 - Athlon 64. Intel: VIA Apollo Pro266T
i815EP - Socket 370; Intel 875/865 - Socket 47S.

. , , , .
i80486 DX2/66 CPU.
66 - 66 , 2 - 33 . .
Pentium 4 1700 133 13,
Celeron 1700 100 17.
, -
. . : "
. . CPU 3400 -, 24 ,
140 . , , / - .
,,
Pentium , , , , ,
.
CPU Pentium Pentium MMX, Pentium Pro,
Pentium II, Pentium III . Pentium MMX
233 Pentium II450 , , , 50 %.
( - ), , - . CPU
Pentium . Pentium 4
1200 , - ,
, Pentium III 800 .
, , . - : 286-
( 8 20 ), 386- (16-40 ), 486- (25-133 ), Pentium- 60 3400 . Intel, AMD. AMD Cyrix
, Intel, . Pentium Intel , .
AMD : CPU .5, Pentiurfi
, . , Intel
Pentium II Slot I, AMD
26

I.

Socket 7, "Super 7" - 100 . Pentium II, . ' Slot ( - Socket ) 7 (Athlon - Duron)
Pentium III ( Celeron).

. 2.4. Intel Pentium 4 AMD Athlon


VIA Cyrix Nexgen ,
"" Celeron, Pentium 4 Socket 478 ( 1100 ).
, AMD VIA (Cyrix) , Intel. Intel AMD Cyrix .
, ( ), Intel. AMD Cyrix , Intel,
, .


, , ,
. , , , AMD Duron 700 80 . 67 ,
( , ). , ,
(. . 2.5).
. "" "" , . ("BOX" );
.

. 2.5.
("").
. CPU 300 ,
2. ""

27

. Thermaltake Titan,
Maxtron Cooler Master.
-

, . , PC XT 640
. , 3-4 360 , .
Windows 64 , Word , .
128 .
, - , .
- - , "",
, (
"") . , ,
, .
- RAM (Random Access Memory - ), , , , .

- - , . .

- . , .

() - . , , BIOS . ,
.

CMOS - ( ) BIOS. He
"" .

, ,
"" .
:

14- 16- DIP- (Dual Inline Package) 86- 286- ;


16- 18- SIPP (Single Inline Pin Packages) - 286- ;
30- SIMM (Single Inline Memory Module) - 386-
486- ;
72- SIMM - 486- ( FPM) Pentium (EDO).
168- DIMM (Double Inline Memory Module -
) RIMM - (. 2.6).

. 2.6. DIMM
:
FPM (Fast Page Mode- ) - 10070 - , 386- 486 ;
28

I.

EDO (Extended Data Out - /) - 8050 - ,


Pentium;

SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic RAM - ) - 157 -


;
RDRAM (Rambus DRAM) - 84 - ( ) ,
Pentium 4.

DDR SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM) - 156 - ,


- .
.

SDRAM , ,
:

66 - 66 (533 );

100 - 100 (800 );

133 - 133 (1060 ).


DDR SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM) (
) : ,
- : DDR200 (100 ) - 1600; DDR266 (133 ) 2100; DDR333 (166 ) - 2700 DDR400 (200 ) - 3200.
- "" .
"": ,
, . ,
DDR SDRAM AMD 25 % SDRAM. Pentium - 30 %.
, , , , (). . ,
CAS, 2,2.5 3 . , ,
DDR 400 CAS 3, , DDR 333 CAS 2.
, , - . , ,
- . - ( ) , . , " "
.

-
, : , , . , ""
. .
,
- . - - CD-ROM, CD-R
CD-RW, DVD (Digital Video Disk - )
DVD-R/DVD-RW, .
:
. , .
. USB-, , IDE, . CD- DVD-
- 5,25 .

2. ""

29


- ( ) . - (, ) :
5,25 3,5 . .
, .
- .

- HDD (Hard Disk Drive). .


- "" "". (30-30), .
, , HDD -
- . - 5 10 .
. ,
, , . / , ( ). ,
. .
250 .
( ), -, .
- ( ) :

3,5" - : ESDI, SCSI Serial ATA;


2,5" - ;

1,8" - .
( ):

5 400 /- ;
7 200 / ;

10 000 / - ;

15 000 / - .
- UDMA/100 UDMA/133 (
100 133 / (MB/s)). , DMA/66
( - ), . "" : 66 / (DMA/66) - - . ,
"" , 2 (
- 8 ).
/ ,
"" .
2004 ( ), , Serial ATA ( ), 150 /. , .. / .
, ,
- : IBM ( Hitachi) , Samsung,
Western Digital , Maxtor. Samsung
Seagate, "".

30

I.

. 2.7. () HDD 120GB


Western Digital Firewire USB


, SCSI , CD-ROM : - 72-. -
- - 150 /. 24 . !
, CD-ROM .
, , 40 . . 10 000 /.
. CD-ROM
58 - ,
.

. 2.8. , : CD-RW, DVD


CD-RW/DVD ( CD-ROM CD. CD-RW : CD- ,
, , , CD-ROM, . ,
CD-RW, CD-R. ,
, , .
DVD- , -
(CD), , - CD-ROM, -
(18 ) DVD . DVD- ,
DVD- . , DVD-
CD-, CD-ROM-, .
2. ""

31


3,5" 1,44 : , . . ,
, , .
, , , "" . Flesh- USB-. , , "" (
), .
16 512 (. 2.9).

. 2.9. DiskOnKey Pro - USB- - M-System


(Multimedia)- , ,
, , , . - , . - .
- , .
.
. . Internet .

. 2.10. Audigy 2 Creative Labs

32

I.

- ,
, . , full duplex -
.
.
. ,
, ( ) - (3D)
. ,
Hi-Fi .

, . ,
- 32 512
. : , . , .
, .
, , ,
: - , ,
. , ( )
, , - .
. 2.1.

800x600

15"

1024x768

17"

1280x1024

21"

16
256
65536
16,7 .
16
256
65536
16,7 .
16
256
65536
16,7 .

256
512
1 '
2
5 12
1
2
2
1
2
4
4

AGP. AGP
(Accelerated Graphics Port - )
, , . , PCI, -
. , , , . . , : , , ( ) .
2. ""
3 5-417

33

4 15"
. 2.1 .
( ), .
, , ,
-
. (
) Z. , . ( ) .
,
, , . ,
. .
,
.

. 2.11. ATI (Radeon 9700) nVidia (GeForce 4 4600)

(0/>) - , ( , ) . .
,
. PCI 56 / ( V.90) ,
. "Win-". Windows
,
.
28 / (28800 /) . 56 / (56 ). ,
, .
53 . , -
, Internet, , 50 . , 4246 .
:
56 . , ITU-T V.90,
56 . - V.92.
V.92/V.44. , 33,6 48 . V.44 ( ) 1:6.
34

I.

- , .
Rockwell ( Conexant), - Lucent, - .
, .
: , , -.
"" .
. .

. 2.12. GVC

, . , ,
.

- , .
- ! , ,
, , , .
- . , . 14" ( )
40" (, , , ). , .
- , , '. - . . . Word , CAD- , , - .
Trinitron,
, . , . - - Sony FD Trinitron, Mitsubishi DiamondTron NaturalFlat, LG Flatron,
Samsung DynaFlat, Panasonic PureFlat - . ,
, : . - - ,
( -
). . ,
, - .
.
, . 60 , - 75 .
- .
.
, , .
2. ""

35

, .
, - -
- , , .
, , . ( ) - .

. 2.13. () TFT ()
. . - .
, , .
0,39 , 14"
640*480 .
0,28 ( ) 0,20 ( ). ,
, , 15-
1024x768 , 0,28 (
0,24 0,14 )
1024 , 768 .
, .
.
: , , . .
. - ,
. - ,
( ) .
. , , , .
, .
, . TFT- 12 8 , . (). , ,
.

. , ,
, , .

36

I.

, ,
. , , .
, , , , ,
..

"

. 2.14.

, . - . , , , .
, : 5- AT,
6- PS/2. USB-,
USB-, ,
USB- .

- . ""
.
, : "--",
.
,
. , , (. 2.15). , , .
. .
PS/2,
. , ' . 9 ,
25 . USB,
.

. 2.15.
2. ""

37

, . , , , (
) , .
( ) - .
. , . . , , ,
, , .
, . ,
. .
() , .
.
.

.
. , , , - .
- .
- , 286-
. , , (
), (. 2.16).

. 2.16.
, , , .
, , .
: , , .

- , ,
. ( ).

38

(9 24 )
. , 180 dpi (dot per inch - ) .
I.

(. 2.17, )
. . , 300400 dpi. 4800 dpi.
(. 2.17, ),
- . . ,
, , , .

. 2.17.
.
. .
. ,
, "": ,
, .. . .
, , ,
, .
, , .
, . ?
, (810 1620 ).
, - . , , , . - ( ) .

- , , "
.
.
, : . , ,
(OCR - Optical Character Recognition - ).
. - : . (3D) .
- : , , .
- , - ,
(, , ) ( ).
2. ""

39

I
.
48 ( ,
32 ).
3236 .

. 2.18.

. - 4800 dpi 9600 dpi. , , .


, "" . . 600 dpi.
(- )
2400 dpi .


, .
, , . ,
,
.
, , .
, , .

. 2.19.


- ,
. , . : ,
.
.

40

I.

- , .. -
. ,
. , .
, , ,
. AGP.
. .
, . .
1.

.
. , . .

2.

.
. , .

3.

, .
. .
, ,
. : -, ; -,
. , ,
- .

4.

,
.

5.

6.


. .
.

1.

2.

(. . 2.6).
Pentium , SIMM. ,
. , DIMM SLMM
.
, (- )
DIMM .

3.
4.

DIMM . , .
, . DIMM, .

IDE
- , . , , , , "" - . .
, 1996 ., IDE-, ,
CD-ROM IDE-.
.
, ,
(). ( ,
2. ""

41

CD-ROM ..).
(Master), - (Slave). , .
, .
, , .
, ,, ' IDE,
.
BIOS , .
, - Cable Select.
.
1.

2.

, ,
. .
"".
.
. IDE-, .
, (
). , () .
. .
. , ^. . -
.
, , - , . . . , BIOS , .
BIOS , BIOS Setup
,
.
, .

3.
4.
5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

, , , ,
. -
, ,
, . , ( , ,
). , , .

42

I.

3
""
, ,
. ,
, . .
,
, , ,
, . . , ,
, . ( , .)
. .

^___^_^

- , "" .
( ), .
: , .

- .
, ( )
, , .. BIOS.
,
. , .
, , - .
, .
, , .
" " - .
, "", . Windows DOS - . " ", , , .


- .
, - .
"" ? - .
, , , , ,
, . , .
, .
.

3. ""

43


" " ,
( )
.
.
, , ,
,
(. 14 " "),
(. 16 "" "),
(. 75 "- ") - .


(-, "")
"" "". ( - ) . ,
, . ( , ,
.) , " ".
- , . , ,
. ,
, , . .
, ; , , "" - , "" "" . " "
- , ( ) -
.
, , . , . ,
"" .

, ,
. -
-. , , " " . , , .
,
. , .
- . -
. , , , , ,
, . ""
- . , ,
, , .
, . , , ,
, , .

44

I.


, .

()
. - , ;

. , ,
. ,
.


, .
. - " "
. - .
.

-
, , '
( ). , , (
).
.



(freeware).
.
. .
, , .


,
,
. , , .
, . , , . , , . ,
, , ,
. .

()
, , - .
(. 4 " Windows").
"", . ,
, Windows . ,
.
.
3. ""

45

Windows 98.
. , , ( ). - " ".
. - .

Windows 2000 Windows , .
(.. , )
.
, Windows XP.
.
.


, , , , . , - .
, .
, "-" . , ,
, ""
- . .
, .
, ,
, .
, ,
, ,
PowerQuest PartitionMagic, , , ""
, .
"" .
(
). .
, . VoptXP -
, .
, , , , . Norton System Works,
, .

, "
" - , "" .

.
DRWEB AVP Windows (. 14). , Norton System Works Norton AntiViras (. 16).
,
.

46

I.

"". , , , , .

- , ,
. , -
, .
, . , . - ,
.
, , ZIP, RAR ARJ
(. 15). : , , , , .


, , ,
(, ). , ,
. Windows (. 13), .
Windows FAR, ,
, - Total Commander
Windows Commander, . . , , , , .


, , , , .
, , - .

, , , Microsoft Office.
(Word), (Excel), (Access), (PowerPoint), (Binder).
: ,
, , . . (. 8).


, .
. Adobe.
, . Corel Graphic Suite.
Adobe.
3. ""

47

, , ,
PDF. Acrobat Reader.
- HyperSnap-DX. ,
.
, "". ACDSee . , . ACDSee
, ,
.
ACD FotoSlate,
, .
, , , .
, ACD VideoMagic.
AutoCAD - , , .
, - CAD/CAM/CAE , , ,
, .
Able Graphic Manager- , , , , .
: DXF, CAD-; TIFF Bitmap (TIF;
TIFF), JPEG Bitmap (JPG; JPEG; JPE), PaintBrush (PCX), Windows Bitmap (BMP; DIB; RLE), Portable
Network Graphics (PNG), Windows Metafile (WMF), Enhanced Windows Metafile (EMF).
, Adobe Dimensions 3.0, "" .
Adobe Illustrator- , .
Adobe Photoshop ,
, . Adobe Photoshop Album
, ,
. , , ,
, , , PDF, CD,
DVD . Adobe Photoshop Elements - , , .
, , , , . , , ,
, ,
- . ,
, - CorelDRAW Graphic Suite Adobe Photoshop.

-
.
, .
WEB- Internet Explorer,
. Opera ,
. , ,
. , , WEB-. Netscape,
.

i
48

I.

, , ReGet CuteFTP.
,
.
. Microsoft Office,
. The Bat!.
, .
, .
-.
, , Icq.
, , Miranda IM - .
,
.


, ,
. , , , , ..
, , .
Windows Media Player. . " " Winamp.
,
. , . - ^ .
,
. - Microsoft .
, . , .
, , ,
.
DivX. , , , .

, ,
,
, . ,
, . , , - CD-.
.
CD Copy CD Creator, - . Nero Burning ROM -
CD-. . , , .

,
, . , ,
- , , . . . - ,
.

3. ""
4 5-417

49

4
Windows

-, , , , - , , , . ,
- , ,
. , ,
( ).
, . Windows .
Windows DOS,
: .
Apple Macintosh : 1983-1984 .
(MacOS 1.0-1.1) (GUI, Graphic User Interface).
, Microsoft, , Windows, , -
. , 1985 . Windows 1.0, 286 . , "
", , - Windows 2.0
Windows 2.10. - Windows 3.0 - : , .
; Microsoft , -
3.1. drag-and-drop ( )
. True Type.
- Windows 3.11.
Windows 3.11 , -
. Windows 3.5 ,
OS/2. , Windows DOS, .
Windows 24 1995 . Windows 95 (Windows 4.0 Windows Chicago). , DOS. , 32- .
(Start), . Windows
DOS 7.0 ( - DOS 6.22).
Windows NT 4.0 ,
: . Windows NT 4.0 6 , .
Windows 95
, , Windows 95 OSR2 (Open Service Release) 1996 .
FAT32, , .
Windows Windows 98. , 1998 . ActiveDesktop
.
DirectX.
FAT16BFAT32.
50

I.

( ) , Microsoft, , - Windows 98 SE (Second Edition).


Microsoft, ,
. Windows Me (Millennium), Windows 2000 (Win2k)
Windows XP (eXPerience). .
, Microsoft . , ,
Windows 95 .
Windows 98, . ,
, ( ).
. , - , .

...

, , , DOS, , ,
. ,
.
, - ,- -
, .
Windows XP , . - .
, , Microsoft. , , - Windows 98.

Windows 98
, , " ". . , ,
, .
Windows 98
. Windows . , MS-DOS;
Windows 95 , Windows 98. Windows 98 SE.
Windows 98 SE, , - . ,
,
, . , .
Windows 98 - DOS Windows 3.1X (
, ). , , , 486DX2-66 ( ) 16
. - . -
486DX4-100, - 32
. , , . ,
- 200 . , VGA- 256 . CD-ROM -
52-, 8-. Windows...
,, , ,
.
() . - , " ".

4. Windows

51

setup.exe,
Windows. , , , , - .
( , Microsoft Office), "".
, ,
.
. .
.
. ' .
- .

Windows 2000 (Win2k)


, Windows 2000,
Windows 9X, - Windows NT. Windows 98,
Windows 2000 . , () .
, , - . , 486- . Windows 2000 : 300 , 64 ( 128 ), 1 .
Windows 2000 (
Windows NT). - , .
. - Support, hcl.txt.
BIOS,
Windows 2000. , , .
(Windows 2000 Windows 98),
-
.
Windows 2000 FAT32
NTFS, .
NTFS, , FAT32 (Windows 98
Windows Me). NTFS, , -
.
Windows 2000 . ,
.
, ,
, . ,
, .
"" (,
...). - "" , , . , ,
, - .
Windows 2000 - "" ,
VxD-. .
.

52

I.

Windows Me (Millennium)
"" Microsoft. ,
Windows 98.
90. 98-, " ".
-
"" , Windows 98,
" ".
, , . Windows Me
( ): 166 ,
- 32 . (466 , - 64 ),
, , "" ,
millennium . 350 ,
150 400 -
. , 1
.
Windows Me , Windows 98.
, , "". , 98-,
. , ,
, , .
"98-",
(98 Me).
: ,
Windows 98, Windows Me. ,
"". Windows Me,
. : .
, ""
98- 2000- . , , - ; : , . . , ,
, .
, , , . ,
.
( ) ,
"" -
.
- , DOS . ,
DOS, - .
: Microsoft.
(.. Windows 2000 Windows XP),
Windows 98.

, .
,
. , - ,
.
...

Windows XP
XP? Microsoft , eXPerience - ,
( experience) . ,
Microsoft .
4. Windows

53

? , ,
, , ,
.
Windows XP Windows 2000, . ,
, . : ' , 99,9 %
- . CD-RW
. - ,
.
Windows XP ,
.
. . , ,
.
,
, . -
, -
Windows 98.
- .
, .
, .
.
, NT.
, . , ,
, - , , .
Windows XP, .
1.
, .

Windows XP
, . Windows CD-. CD-ROM , - , ,
.
Windows 98 ,
.
.


Windows XP :
(Windows 98) (Windows NT). , Microsoft
, , "
" 500 64 (
). - 2 ; ""
1 .
1 ,
256 .
16 . CD-
, . CD-RW - -
. , .
, .
54

I.

,
"".
, , .


, Windows XP , "" . - ( )
. , - ,
( ) , . ,
Windows 98. ,
. ^^
> >3 .
,
(. . 4).
Windows 98 CDROM.
. - , .
-, BIOS
CD-ROM.
.

- ,
.
, , ,
CD- Windows XP CD-ROM,
.
, , . , , , , .
Windows,
, . 4.1.
()
, , -.

-
Microsoft CD-ROM , . ,
Windows XP, - .
CD-ROM BIOS
-.
BIOS Del. Advanced BIOS
Features .
-, - . . -
.
, CDROM, .
. . , .
, , Windows XP. : (Enter), , ,
F3, . , , , , R.
4. Windows '

55

- Windows XP , , . , , F8,
Esc ,
. Enter , F3 . , .

Microsoft Windows XP

(5j Windows XP
[>) Windows
|->1

51 (

Iff)
. 4.1. CD-


, , ,
, . , , . , D, .
.
, , ().
(Enter). , ' (. 4.2). ,
, .

. ,
. , , - . - ,
. , ,
90 100.

56

I.

Windows XP Professional
' - :
78160 ID 0 0 atapi [MBR].
,'
<>
. ::; ;
/ ,
. ,, <>:1;:;
, . 1 8 1 <>. :
78152 <>.
1 <>: *****
$111111^

. 4.2. (*****)'
. , , ( ).
:

NTFS ();

FAT ();

NTFS;

FAT.

'

, . ,
. ,
FAT NTFS.
FAT32 NTFS? , , . , NTFS , FAT. . FAT32
. FAT32, , NTFS. , FAT32
Windows 9x. NTFS - indestructible (). , ""
NTFS , . , NTFS
, .

. , .
, ,
, .
- , Windows XP Professional. .
,
. ,
15 , . ,
, - ( !).



. ,
4. Windows

57

.
60 . . , Microsoft
- .
, 40 . ,
( ).
-
. , Windows XP ( )
, , ,
. , , , .
. .
,
() .
25- . , . , - .
, .
, " " . .
, .
, .
.
. , ,
, , ,
.
, .
, BIOS
. , , , ,
.
, , . ,
.
, "" - 30 ().
, . , .
.
1520 . , 9 10 " ", .
, , .


, ! Windows XP . ,
, ... ... Microsoft Windows.
. -
. ,
,
. , .

58

I.

, . ,
. ,
.
, , .
.
, .
. (
) - ,
.
.

Windows XP
BIOS
(. . 4), .
, .
, . , . , - , , ,
, , .. Windows XP . , ,
. Windows XP (. 4'.3).

. 4.3. Windows XP
Microsoft - ,
. - ,
.
,
. ,
Windows XP.
4. Windows

59


Windows - , , , ,
() . - ,
,
, , . , ,
"" .
Windows XP , , . . , - .
, Web-:
, , , ( ) - .
. "" Microsoft, Windows XP Windows 98 Windows 2000.
, : (,
). (Start)
, .
, . , ...


, , ,
. , , Windows XP,
,
.
, , ,
(. 4.4, ).
, , . ,
- .
, ( Windows , ) .
, , , ,
.
j

Windows XP
- . Windows XP , , .
, Windows XP
. , .
, , : > .


,
. , (. 4.5), .
,
.
60

I.

% Windows Update
"f\ Windows
11

;
V' Windows
Cj Office
(] Off Ice

Actabe Ilustrator 10

^3 A"(Tech

Adobe ImageReady 7,0


Adobe Photoshop 7.0

^tj Accestortes
;

) ACD Systems

Windows Movie Maker

CenturionPlayer

fjf WordPad

Internet Explorer


Ttift

8 Burning Rom

Total Commander

Microsoft FrontPage

0 Windows XP

^3 Avance Sound Manager

Microsoft Musi

^ Business Map of Kiev 2003

Microsoft PowerPoint

jj*j Corel Graphics Suite It

Microsoft Word

::

MSN Explorer

&

Outlook Express

The Bat I

;^j Intel Application Accelerator

Windows Messenger

(;

; ; Intel Processor Frequency ID-Utility

*.?

Windows Media

. ' ' . '. >


^J Kaspersky Anti-Virus

!|

Microsoft Excel
} ^

|j>

@J AutoCAD 2002

'1 Hyper5riap-DX4

jL
Business Map of Kiev 2003

J>
{

iTJj Games

|
|

| Microsoft word

Microsoft Access
Microsoft Excel

'

pjJK

^3 Ahead Nero
|*| Ashampoo

JbJ


'

^ ^

LlstTV

^ PC-Doctor Service Center 2000


; QuickTime
3 ReGet Software

^ TeleportPro
{TlJ Total Commander
1

C3 TrgeLauncrjBar

'j^j Winamp

':"

. 4.4. "" " " Windows XP ()


()

. 4.5. ""
4. Windows

61

, . .
. ,
.
,
. ,
(. 4.6). .
'

.1

* [$ / ^

f> i |.

^ in
! gj

10-

...

,.,

^
""

^
,.,

, ... ...

**/

i--* ^

- |

...

...

. 4.6.
, , .
.
- , .


' - , . , : ,
. , .
, .
, .
(. 4.7) ,
.
.
, , .


. , .
-
Windows XP.

62

I.

: 1$*

. 4.7,

, (. 4.8),
,
. - , ,
, , - .

fa

i;".J|

S...J

? |

j^:4
SJ

, |

*^ ,

"()]

2KB

E.KS

- . -

2KB

. ;

. 4.8.

,
(ODBC), , , , , . ,
'.
4. Windows

63


, , , , . , ,
, . , , , . , ,
.
,
, (. 4.9).
, ( Windows , ), .
(. 4.9, ) , . ,
(. 4.9, ), . , , . ,
, " "
.
....... .

"

:
Microsoft Windows XP
Professional

:.....

:
; " "
" ".

Service Pack 1

MW

2002

.^&^:

iwnRnpMup

.^

. S ;^

...........

mvv-17-pn845ev1.

: MSHOME

MWCo

55G83-OEM-0013917-41056
:
Inlel(R)
Pertlium(R)4CPU1.70GH2

1.70


.
"".

.
]


,
"".

? .

256

. 4.9.


(. 4.10, ) - ,
, . , .
,
: .
, .
(. 4.10, ),
, . , .
"" , .
64

I.

. ,
, ,
>
, .
, , , .
' !

. "

,U,Qfe 1,?5,13 & | ^.


DVD CD-ROM

.

---

---

---


.$jj*b


.
,

4^

NERO

IMAGEDRIVE2 SCSI CdRom Device

!|i IDE ATA/ATAPI


E SCSI RAID
NERO IMAGEDRIVE SCSI Controller
-
!
-- NVIDIA GeForce2 MX/MX 400
i|^
1
""'4&
8 **%#
?w ST340016A
*%
<S
i
|

USB

*^
J? ( LPT)
iflK
<* Intel(R) Pentium(R) I CPU 1.70GHZ
'i|

. 4.10.
Windows XP , - ,
. ,
. , , ,
"" .
, , Windows XP,
. , .
,
( ) .
, , USB-, . ,
, .


(. 4.11, ) , , , .
, , .
.
( 4.11,
), . , . .
, . :
.
, , , ,
,
.
4. Windows
5 5-417

65

'! [

, .


.
:

f
"~~~"
~~~ ~~
, ,




0 :

f-

| ,

1
0
@
::
G3 !
0

0
0 ,
0
!>? 0!o6jjajKeH,MB.rio0,3P.ft4htoro
'

. 4.11.

.
: , .
> >.
> .
- .

.
', 1^^**->|"""" "'"
,
256 512 :
()
[ ]
.
. , Windows
, ,
^ i
- ,
:
:
.
1013
:
128 ,
0 :
:384
():
.
.
(); .768



,


:
2
. , :
:
382
:
364
,
.
.
66

I.


. , . ,
.
, . , ,
,
( ) . . , F8
.
, , , .
, .

, ,
. ,
.
.
(. 4.12, ). , , , Microsoft .
,
, .
/ .
[
.

'

Windows
.
.
Windows Update
.

i 0
;

!&2&1

Mt>^yi^."

I. -

: . ,
|
,
; \ ,
! **
j /jv ,
! ^
| [

|3:00 _

ivj

i ^.'.

\
~ -

:
mvv-p4-i845
:
...

. 4.12.

(. 4.12, )
.
, .
4. Windows

67

, , , .
,
.
, .


, , .

. ,
, . ,
Windows XP
.
.
.
, .
: , .

. , .

.
" ".
, " " Windows XP ( ), : .
, ,
, , .

/
. , -


. .


, .
(. 4.13), ( ),
.
,
. , , .



. :
(. 4.14).


.
.
,
. -

68

I.

. ,
.
.
$

. 4.13. Windows XP

0 [
3
]
0

---

,
,
.


,
, .
D

I H-VT^-I^

""

Windows.

. 4.14.
, . -
. ' , .
4. Windows

69

, . , , , .
. - - , .
( ).
.
,
, "" . , , .
.

(. . 4.14, )
: .
, .
:
(. 4.15, ).
,
.
.
. , ,
,
.
,
. , .
' i

""

""
0

te I

J"-~d "",
.

[...
...

! 0

| J

"":

1 1

| ijgj
{*>
" "
" " ""
1 D ""
| 0 ""


,
-,
"".
"";


0

,
.

i Q] ""
! [*3
|
I 0 ""
i ""
| ""
| 2

. 4.15.
i

,
. , , , . ,
, , , , .
70

I.

. ,
, ,
, , , .
,
, Windows 98 Windows 2000.
, ,
. , , 15 ,
.
.
, , -
. , ,
. , ,
, , .
,
.

. (. 4.16).
.

; : _!

0
i*lll*i 0 Windows
- -

-~-"

1. J: ^

, ,
, "" "", .

_-.,.... .,..,.,.,.,..,.,.___,.

'.!

,
'*' .^*'( ' Jiv-'-'v '."- !!! '.'>!&

'.,"- "--;. ***- - (


0 ,
I ^..10 j

:
^1
0
!,;
03
]

(V] (* I


" " "
]
0 cl.... J
JVJ '!v /
<1
,. " ' ".".
'"
"'"]
>

. 4.16.
,
, .
.
, Windows.
,
. , 15 .
15 ?

,
4. Windows

71

WEB- , .
, , .
- ,
.
. . ,
. ,
, , .
, , , . , .
, , , -
. .
, , . ,
. , . .

. , , , .

, .
, , , , , "" . ,
Windows ( ) . , .'
,
.
"" :
Windows, Windows XP ,
, . , . , ,
, ,
Windows. , ,
, - .
.

: (. 4.17) , - , . , ? :
( ) , ,
. , - ,
. .
, . . , ,
, ? , ,
, .
. , , , .
( ),
(), . " ",
72

I.

, 1024x768. "" : 800x600,


1024x768,1280x1024 ( ) 1600x1200.
:
| ^

I :
SAMTRON 767 NVIDIA GeFotce2 MX/MX 400

> ?

| JJ._

.... i \ ['(16 ]

-1024 768
I ... I i I
.

. 4.17. '
, . ,
15- 640x480 800x600, 17- - 800x600
1024x768,19-- 1024x768 1280x1024, 21
1280x1024 1600x1200.
- , .
( ), , . , , ,
. , . , .
1112 . , 32- , ,
2,5-3 , . ,
, .
1600x1200
- 1 920 000. , 8 , (32 ). ,
(16 ) .
. ,
- - ( Windows),
(. 4.18).
? - . .
, .. "",
, . ""
, . , .
. , . .
4. Windows

73

^<0j GeFofce2MX/MX 400, ^

' .

! GeForce2 .' 400

Unpai

'


, .
,
"" "".

NVIDIA GeForce2 MX/MX 400


; :

GeForce2 MX/MX40Q

| DAC: Integrated RAMDAC

(96 ]

I :

{ ):

'

64MB

I : GeFoice2 MX/MX 400

,
.

| BIOS;

Version 3.11.0008

:

0

256 . ^^^;;&

[ -... )

. 4.18.

60 - ; , (
).

72 - , 60 ,
"".

80 ( 85 ) - , .
Heoiuyf .

> 85 - ; , .

100 - ,
, , .

, . ,
( )
, .

60 . ,_ ( "")
, 5 . , .
: , Windows XP .
,
. ( ). ( ), . , Windows
1 .
,
. , .
, , , Windows XP
. , ,

74

I.

.
, , Windows XP . ,
, .
: . , . .
-
. ,
,
. , , Windows XP
100 %- .
. ,
.
, , , , , , , . , ,
. , .

! :; ,
: - , ,
.
,
.
. ?
:
, - ..
, , , .

,
.
, .
.
,
, . - .

. ,
,
.


,
, /
( )
. .
(. 4.19,
). ,
. "" , .
,
. ,
!
, ,
. Internet Explorer , ,
.
4. Windows

75

I
! . ; |;

I | i

-^ i

I ~
I

0
: jj/j


(23 Internet Explorer

()

(*

:
\ ^
|
|
I

| 16

0 60

. 4.19.
, . ,
- . (. 4.19,
) , , , .
, - .
, ,
,
. .


Windows XP , ,
. , (. 4.20, )
.
, ;
, . , - .
, , .
.

. , . , ,
, , . , ,
. "", , .


-
, , (. 4.21, ). , Windows XP ;
/ ,
.
.

76

I.

. : Windows XP .
, Windows 98 Windows 2000,
.
;
; 1 : ;

;;


.
.
-

"/"
J

: j 15 ^

|
:;

6* .

^ [

: I

: |


"".

:;

'

" ~ ~

. 4.20. + =
:
? ; ! [ ]


-J.Djx

'

'*: *

i t

]|

)(' ; ,

.
:
j

j
I

:
f
|

!
...

1:

. 4.21. -
, .
, (. 4.21,
). .
4. Windows

77


. , ( ) .
, , , . ,
,
.
, (
, ). , .

.
, (. . 4.13) .
, ,
. .

, , . ,
, , ,
- .
, , (. 4.22). ""? , ( , ) .

we; (^

31

[Academy" Bold]
I Cyrillic I

Allegro

Arial Italic

Arial Narrow

Arbat Bold
Cyrillic

Arbat Cyrillic

- -*

Arial

Arial Narrow Aria! Nartjpw Arial Narrow

..,

lag iJJ

Arid Black

Arial Black

Avant Garde Avant Garde


Book
Book Obliq,..

Arial Bold

J"

Arial Bold Italic

Avant Garde Avant Garde


Demi
Demi Obllq...

. 4.22. ,
, ,
-, . , ""
! i / 1
. /'
:
, ,
- \ [ . ]
, i, CD- ,
, :
fonts (fonts - ).
. c:\window3 .
:
,
| ::
jy] [,
.,. 71
, - j (& WINDOWS
I C3 addins
(. 4.22),
i CD AppPatch
> .
.'j QConfig
,
LY/i E3 "Forts" '.
.

i ; OK ii

I.

, , . ( ).
( "" ),
, , , ..


, .
:
, , , .
Windows XP ,
.

.
, ,
.
(. 4.23).
-

* *

"

U.J

fjf I i. .) [--^ : )

_ ; I JJ"

^
g*.
^ &'/, '

jwjfj


- . /.

. 4.23.

- - ,
- ( ,
). ,
- ,
.

. : .
: . - , .
4. Windows

79


"" "".
- "".
(. 4.24, ) ""
, , ( ). , , ( ).
,
, .

, .
,. .
- , .

"" (. 4.24, ).
. ,
Ctrl.
, .
:


MkiliiLH


JL

["^^?71 " 9^^^

'|



,
: . ,
.

Iff


.

, .
:

^^^^..^ ,
"

^: : :

'

0

Sfl ^ ,

[t^^j D



.
.
.

:.:^~ 0
CTRL

. 4.24. ""
,
, , , .
: ,
"". ,
. -
3 6 . .
, ,
.


"" , "",
. : ,

80

I.

, CD-
( ), , , ""
... , . , , .
.

, Windows XP ,
. Windows, ,
. ; .
, ,
.
, "",
.
, ,
- .
( ), , ,
.
, , . , , ,
-.
( , USB ),
.
, - .
.
, USB-, - , - . , , .
, (. 4.25, ),
( ). (. 4.25, ) . -
( SCSI),
LPT1, .. .
.

.

.-'

, . ,
.
. . . .

*)

0 - . LP?1: ^^;.:;; ii

( ] A&TQM, "Plug and Play"


, -

: LPT1
.
. . - :

. . .

, ,
" ". ,
;. ..
. .

<

>

<

>

. 4.25.

4. Windows
6 5-417

81

(. 4.26). - (,
, Microsoft Windows).

,
,
V .
j>jjra
: , " ":

*" ^ . ;
.

Fujitsu
GCC
Generic
Gestetner

~~SJ'HPUseiJetSN
9 HP LaseiJel5/5M PostScript

.
'

| Windows Update 11 - f ...,

'.::,

. 4.26.

Windows XP, . ,
, . .
. , , , .
, .
. ;
. ,
- .
*
, , .
.
(. 4.27), ( ).
- . . , , ( ), ( ), ,
( ).
.
, , , .
, .
, . . :
" ...?" ,
,
( , ).
, .
, .

Windows , , , .
.

82

I.

Jjt : HP LaserJet 5L
S jjH

: fil

' ?
[; ^
:

1:

HP LaserJet 51

- -

-"--

| :

! : err

iA4

1 :.
i
I : 4

['".',

j :

L-

- :
...

"' "'

S ]
'

: 1MB

''' ''

I .

. 4.27.

,
. , ,
. , , ,
, .
.
,
, , . , .

, , , " " Internet. , ,
, , -
. ,
, - Internet, .
, , .
.
, , ,
.
, , , .

, . , ( ). ,
, .
.
,
. , ,
, , .
4. Windows

83

, ,
" ", .
- , ,
. "", "" . , .
, .
, , " " ,
TCP/IP 56 .
, , (. 4.28, ). , : , ,
.
.: ^
.
, .

:
;

. 4.28.

(. 4.28, ) . ,
(. 4.29).

, .
. , , ,
. , : , .
, ( ), ( ) ( , ), .
, . , ( )
. - .

84

I.

: COM3

:-'
.

1|"

>

WoSSfi^aia^

5^6^*!!^^&~

U

| AT+GCI*?
| ATM
) ATI2
i 1 i ATI3

;<;

'
3AFO

3Conj.Q.fficeConnect5BK Business Mmii

\*,\

,
[/] " "

\ i j ! D

i )|< I

. 4.29. ,
: ,
. ,
. 25 .
5^10 .
, , .
-. (,
USB).
.
, .
( ,
PC). , .
,
, Line In. . .
, .
- , .
. ,
, (
), .
( ), , .
,
. , . , USB, .
, .
, , .
,
. ,
.
- .
, , , .

4. Windows

85

(. . 4.28, ). . "" :***** ( ***** - ) (. . 4.29).


: ( , ) ; ,
, ;
.. .
, "", , . . , - . ,
, , , - ,
.
. ,
,
, , .
. , ,
- USB-. ,
.
. ,
(. . 4.23) , . .
, , .
, .

.
, .
, . ,
. 2 " "".
,
,
. .
(-) .
, .
, .
, ,
, , , .
: ,
(. 4.30, ). , -
, . - . - ,
. - ,
? -
.

,
, ,
, , .
Windows XP ,
.

.
.
86

I.

"",
.
; ; .

?
("',

, , . '
'. " ".



| *$> ( )

. 4.30.
, , , , , , . , , (. 4.31)
.
, , ,
, , ,
(. ).

^.J

fi?

' , -'

[|'"Y-

: j /

...

.
)

.
''
,

j*>j
f-i)
1 v
*-""* .

. 4.31.


Windows, . , . , , ,
( ) - . ,
: , ?
, ...
, .
, - , - .. .
4. Windows

87

. ( ) , ( ) . ,
: ( ), -
( Internet), - . ,
. , :
. ?
, , , . (, ),
( CD-ROM), .
, "" : .,
, CD- .
. .
, , . ,
( ) , ().


. , , .
. , .
(. 4.32, ), . , -
, . , .
.
, ,
. .
, .
. , , 4.32 (),
.
::
:

^^
;

^^;

*.

, .

IMW17FX845EV1

0 .

0 * , .

: " " " ".

. GOSTINAYA IGOR
MVV-17f^<B45V1..

, .

. 4.32.
. . ( 15 )
. , ,

88

I.

. ,
. , . , .
(. 4.33, ) . . , :
, ,
. , - .
.

..

,
. .

:
.

i ~ v
'"-vAx '. Windows XP

' MSHOME

, .

OFFICE

(*)cm.rirhi

'-ejjj.'

'

I.J0 **'
^5 |1.>- Windows XP
,

. 4.33.

- (. 4.33, ).
, , .
,
, .
.
,
, . .
, "" () . ,
"", "".
. ,
. , , ,
.
. , .
* , - . ,
.

, ,
. . ,
. , , , . ?


.
, - .
, , , - .
4. Windows

89

Windows XP , - . , ,
.
, Windows NT,
.

.
. ,
(. 4.34).

. 4.34. ,

,
, .

, , ,
, , . .
. . : . , .
. .

.

.
, , , (. 4.35).
: ,
. ,

90

I.

( - ),
, .
,
. " , *.bmp, *.gif *.jpg . .
, .

.
, , . ,
{}

-..:-

,:: ft] t|TO ?


III I

gj


^"

'**

,
.NET

I ii

Br-ri

Q .NET

. 4.35. ?


- , ,
. , , Windows
? :
Windows , . , , - .
, , . 4.36.
, , .

, ,
, , , ' .
. (. 4.36)
/ .
, ,
Windows ,
. ,
Windows- , "" , . ,. , .
, "" Windows.
/, .
1.

,
.

4. Windows

91

2.

, ( )
.

Windows

} A4Tech IWheelWorks V7.37


:gj ACDSea 4.0

14,45

jg} Adobe Acrobat 5.0

15,19

SS Adobe Illustrator 10

77,54

j| Adobe Photoshop 7,0

136,00

IK) Adobe Premiere 6.0

41,056

4,29

d Adobe SVG Viewer 3.0

23,61

| ACDSee 4,0 Service Release 1

;'<^ Ahead ImageDrive


^ Ahead Nero - Burning Rom
!@ Ashampoo MP3 Studio Deluxe

0,97

j]! AutoCAD 2002

204,00

ij)AvanceAC97 Audio

1,

. 4.36. Windows

(. 4.37). , CD-
CD .
, ( , ). , .
- .

CD-ROM

' -1: .CD-ROM ^ "CD "


<feP

L CD


Windows,
! , "Windows Update"

Windows Update J

. 4.37.
,
Windows, Windows Update. .
, , , . - .
Windows
Windows Windows XP. Windows
(. 4.38). "" Windows . -

92

I.

. ,
. - .
, ,
. , . ( ), . , .
, ( )
. Windows.
- , .
' '-msjjj:
Windows
. Windows XP,

", .
. !
"".
,
ji.J ^dJImeinet Woimalion Services (IIS)
::g4*MSN Explorer

15,7 ...
12.06

0.0

\ Ijjsdullook Express

Internet Explorer
""
'.

54,8
1176.5; *

:
:,

. 4.38. ,

, ,
(. 439). , ,
, .

. 4.39.
4. Windows

93

. , .
,.

Windows XP ,
. , .
, , , . , . 4.40.

[ '. !
'

; 1
,0
: [tline.wlndows.com

Ug| [ ]

.
2

10

16 17

12

18 19

13 14

15

20

22

21

23 24 25 27 28 29
30

: , ()

: 26.06.2003 22:37

.
.

. 4.40.

, , , (
). ,
, .
BIOS
.
. 24 ,
60
.
( ).
. ,
. .
, , - ,
.
(. 4.40)
. .
. , ,
. , .

, , , . -
. ,

94

I.

-. , , "" , ,
.. . : , ,
?

(. 4.41, ). . , ,
. ,
.. , , , . .
, , , , .
.



|
>: , , .

"-';>

Ujojjo
' ...................................................... ..........................................
; , '
.

i ""
! , :

jig 6781 "

123456 789,00 .

[^ 2Q03 .

,
, ,
I ! :

')
[g|

:
:

- " ~~~
- - .
"" '".

ggjgl

|

..

...

. 4.41.

(. 4.41, ) , - .
, . , ,
, .
(
), . Windows XP
, , .
.
, , .

'.
.
.
,
. , . .
4. Windows

95

,
. ,
. - .
, , ,
.
, ,
(. 4.42). : ,
, , .
1

| ilty

^ | jU ^'-.

: |0* ,

. 4.42.


Windows XP , , , . , ,
. . :
, . 4.43.
, ,
. , : .

. , .
, .
. , ,
,
( ) .
,
. (. 4.44),
.
, , - ,
() . .

96

I.


,
Windows .
.

AvanceAC97Audk>

:
- vv

,
.'
.

:
[ Windows




% Windows

...



.
[ .,. | [^ ... j

. 4.43. Windows

.".'-.1.'1"
: 0> <;"$~;

: :
1

:.

.
,- -! :'':.
< I 3>

'; - :

1. : :

'

lj"

| :

{ :

; :

I :

: :

; .

"UJ"

\ .

Avance AC97 Audio

. 4.44. , , -

. :
. ,
.
, . .

:
. (. . 4.50, ) .
. ,
. - Windows. ,
, .
, "" . , ,
. ,
( ).
4. Windows
7 5-417

97

, ,
.
- ( ) , Windows, .
.
, Windows.
. ,
, . , - .
,
, , .

,
, ,
, , .
, , , ,
.

. ,
. ,
.

,
, (. . 4.44), "".


, .
, . .
,
( , ..).

(. 4.45) ,
.
, , ,
, . ,
, "".

(. 4.45, ) , . .

. , -
.
, .
.

98

I.

, ,
.

<Shift>, <Drl>, <Alt>


<Windows> .

! .

- - ................................... ........ -

.

-" "

.
..................................: ...............

<Caps Lock>, <Num Lock> <Scroll Lock>.
Q

[ .;;|jagrpoftKaJ

. 4.45.
,
, ,
.
, , . .

. ,

. .
, .
, ,
, .
.
, ,
, . , , , .
, , , .


,
. .,
, .


(Windows 95 & )
, ,
(desktop).
4. Windows
7*

99

, , ,
.
, , " "
. , ( )
, . Windows XP . ,
, .

,
: , , Internet
Explorer, , - .


, .
.
, . .
, (. 4.46),
-, . Windows XP
: , , .
, .

j
i

I:

~:>

|"'- J

Ui-^

|~

!/ - MGI

- MOV

(D;)


^j

CD-RW (:)

s KIEV2003V5 (:)

. 4.46.
,
.
.
. ,
. () ,
. .
, .
, ,
.

100

I.

, , ,
, .
, ,
. , . , , , .
. ,
- , .
, . ,
: D:, ,
.
.


.
, .
, , ,
( ).
, Windows XP
(C:\Documents and Settings \ \ \),
. ,
. ,
. .

Internet Explorer Outlook Express


Internet Explorer - .
Web-. ,
Windows XP, .
Internet Explorer , .
Outlook Express - -, Windows XP. '
- . , ,
, - , .


.
, ,
, , .

- , "" . , Microsoft,
. - ,
.
.


"" . ,
.
:

j -.. - ^ ^^^-^^^

"" Windows 98. "" , .


, () .
"" ,
- "" .
, . : ,
4. Windows

101

,
, .

, ,
.
, ,
, ( )
, .
.


Windows - . '
. ,
, .
Windows, , ,
. ( Windows) ,
(. 4.47)
1 WarCraftlll

A4proxy2.52
Windows Update

) Winamp

Windows

XviD
^J

-
Windows

Office

Office

Microsoft Office

i A4Tech
g^ Adobe ImageReady 7.0

J ACD Systems

:! ;

fj| Alcatel
Ambulance PC soft
) apoo editor
^?J Ashampoo

'|

i|rj?| AutoCAD 2002


spfj Avance Sound Manager

' Nero Burning ROM

S) Corel Graphics Suite II

) Games
) EasyPadWAPtof
| HyperSnap-DX 4
) Intel Application Accelerator

I Opera

Adobe Reader 6.0

| '

4l Internet Explorer

Paint

|?| Microsoft Access

Windows Movie Maker

@ Microsoft Excel

WordPad

3 Microsoft FrontPage

gj Microsoft Outlook

Q Microsoft PowerPoint

IfJl DivX
I Total Commander

[@ Adobe Photoshop 7.0

@ Microsoft Word

Ml MSN Explorer

W; The Bat!

(^ Windows Media

) Kaspersky Anti-Virus

\ Ashampoo Studio
9 Deluxe

ifS| ListTV
5 Map of Kiev 2003

>|

| Microsoft Word

) Nero

>|

I HyperSnap-DX 4

Q printMe Internet Printing

Opera

H
.

>i

]. ReGet Software

>|

i^ Total Commander

>!

^1| True Launch Bar

>i

) Venta Fax & Voice 5.3

!) VOICE ANAGER

>j

. 4.47.

102

I.

, - .
, , .
, (),
.
(. . 4.47) . - ,
, , .
.
. .
, ,
. ,
, '. .


( , - ),
, , . Windows
,
. , Windows XP ,
- .

. 4.48. Windows ( )
, .

-
. ,
, -
.

- , ..
.
, . (
.) ""
.

- , "" .
, "".
"" - , , .
,
-
(. . 4.48, ). : .
,
. ,
, , .
,
. , , , .
4. Windows

103

...

, ,
,
, Windows ..
- . j
, Windows.
. , t^^is=*8,&~==b^^
, (, . .

, , , , . , - , ,
- "", .
, , .

- , .
, , .
, ,
.

.
J 13

|$
X

! __

__

, .
?

>

j3 ,

. . ,

1?

I
)

. 4.49. ,


, . , .

""
, .
, .
, , ,
.


,
. - ; - ,
- " ", " Windows XP".

104

I.


. , ,
15 , . ,
, , -, , .
, , - . -
, .
.

: , , ,
.
. . , . ,
, . ,
. -
. Windows XP , , , .


- , ( ) , .
,
, . 4.47. : ,
, Outlook Express, Internet Explorer, , MSN Explorer. - , , - .
, , , .
, , . , .
, , , . , , , - .


, , . / , -,
. ,
. (. . ).
Outlook Express Internet Explorer.
. , ,
- , . .
, > .


- . ,
, . . "". (.. )
.


.
, : , ,

4. Windows

105

.. ,
. , ,
, , (
- ). ( -
)
, . (
, .)
, , , , . , , ,
. (
) ,
. .
- .
, .
,
.
20:57

. 4.50.
, , ,
.
, .


, . , . ?


, "", , ,
.
. - Windows.
Windows XP
. , "",
-
. .
. 4.51 ( ) Windows-.
.
- "" ,
. .
-
.
- .
- .
, , ^ , ;' 1
:
:
, - '
'

, .
-
~j|v \ ^..J -"

().
-
, .
; } Mi1

106

I.

-.^,-;

|
- |^> = 1,) ij.'i"-;

^ v^j

^?
^

Mocumentu Ksusha

fcj2


11 ^3 ^

(tr; I
u*^

?
-b

U*9*77

\ SouncfTracks

>J
^-^

. 4.51. Windows 95
- ,
, , ..
: 8, : 1

- ,
. (), . Windows , (
), , (, , ).

- Windows XP , Windows. Windows 95,


. ,
. , ,
, , .
.

"
. - ,
.
l^jf
: ,
^
. |
^

, ,
.
-' "'.

.
.
^
^Hj
I


.
!
.
.
1


, "" ,
() . , "" .
4. Windows

107


: , ,
, -, .
. , ,
Windows , . ,

, .


: 4
,
> (. 4.52).
. (,
), (. . 4.52) ,
, .
! |
|

| !gj
: I ACD5ee6 BMP Image
I [! CorelDRAW 11,0 Graphic
| 'm Corel R.A.V.E. 2.0
i If] Corel PHOTO-PAINT 11.0 Image
! I Microsoft Word
I $JQ Microsoft Access

!] Microsoft PowerPoint
j^ACDSee6P50 Image
! 1
1 ( Winamp media file

.5f:if:"

j Microsoft Excel

"""|

-13 -

. 4.52. , "" ...



' .
(.. ), . , .
( ), .
. , .

. ,
, , , ,
, . ,
, .

, , Windows, ,
. ( - ),
: - ,
. ,
, . , , , , .
-,
.
(. . 4.52).
108

I.

.
, , , , ,
. "" ( )
(. . 4.53), Windows.
"^^

|? '

^J -

LJ

k:.4= ; {)'

Ctlft>cuH>eite' and^ ^^^^^^ \0 v; J


*^ Beethoven's Symphony No. 9
(Scherzo)

. 4.53. - ,


(. 4.54). ,
, , , . - ,
.

^IJMnmlTMni

S3

Play In Winamp

Enqueue in Winamp

Add to Winamp's Bookmark list

...

@ ACD5ee6 BMP Image

: IQKaspersky Anti-Virus Scanner

|Xj Corel R.A.V.E. 2.0

1 Microsoft Access
@ Microsoft PowerPoint


fj ZIP-

( )

"^ ACDSee6 PSD Image

oO

Winamp media file

$U Microsoft Excel
(Tj ZIP-

;>] Corel PHOTO-PAINT 11.0 Image


Microsoft Word

)P?

K: CoreDRAWll.OGrapNc

Venta Fax 8t Voice 5.3


The Batl
..j , 3,5 (A:)
j ^J, CD-RW (:)

. 4.54.


"" (. . ). ,
, .
. ,
.
,
. , -.
4. Windows

""^;~

""7^

Qrl+X

Orl+C

...
,..

CtrM-A

109


,
"" .
, .

. -
I
I
1 J^^^^^.

|
, , '
( ) .
:
_^?!11!_1!'
[..
Windows. , ...
; ,

>

.
. , , .
. , :\ :
\\print\datal ( )
.
. .

.
- ; . .
, .

- , . ,
( ).
- , ,
.
,
, .
- ,
. ,
(. . 13).
- : ,
, , . ,
.
. ,
, . ,
, .
, , ,
. - "", , .
,
.
, , , .

() - ,
().
110

I.

() - ()
"".
, -.
() - ,

-.
() - Web-.
-
.
.

;
[^
|
^
Q
^
^


X

( ) - .
, .

- ,
,
. , .

- ( ).


,
. , :
, , , , . , . , . 4.55
.
1
2
3
4
5

forests_12

orests_27
orests_2S
oresft_29
orests_30

forests_22

orests_31
5_

orests_33
orests_34

forests.?

ISZJI "

foreSts_32

orests_35

forests_34
Forests_35
forests_36
Forests _37
forests_38
forests_39
forestsjlO
forestsj*!
Forests_42
forests_43

...
362
153

182
249
276
326
230
312
182
229

ACDSee6 JPEG Image


ACD5ee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image
ftCDSee6 JPEG Image
ACDSee6 JPEG Image

26.10.2001 19:55
26.10.200120:07
26.10.2001 19:54

1024 x 768
1024 X 768

26,10.2001 19:31
26.10.200120:07
26.10.200119:32
26.10.2001 19:54
26.10.2001 19:32
26.10.2001 19:32
26.10.2001 19:32

1024 x 768
1024 x 768

1024 X 768

1024 X 768
1024 X 768
1024 x 768
1024 X 768
1024 X 768

. 4.55. : , , , ,

. : ( - ) (. 4.56).
, . , -
, , , . ,
, , , , ,
. , ,
.
"", -
( ).

( ) ,
.
. ,
4. Windows

111

( ), ( ), - , (, , ), . - ""
. > > , () .


:
) ( )

iv|


.

,
.
|

..,

.:;.|

, .
.
...

. 4.56.

Windows
Windows .
, ,
( Total Commander, FAR .).
, (, ), , , . ,
. , .
, Windows "" .
, , . :
- ( ),
- , ( , ).
,
Windows, (. 4.57).

Shift. , Windows.


"drag-and-drop", , .
(, ) (), . - , , .

112

I.

A'-'V^ift "

<1t'

jD

^
(

: [ ;\

..,':. . . ;.

. . . :

$jb
^

3,5 (:)
* SVS_98_08GB (CQ

EJ ^1*|

program Filej

WINDOWS

Documents and Settings


iJ Program Piles

@ WINDOWS
fat WORKS J.VV (E:)
* ARCHJ)ISTRB (F;)
.1^ CD- (G:)
^ CD-RW (
\f
^^
ffl - LW-Vek-Pabllsner
%
^

. 4.57. Windows
, Ctrl
(. 4.58). "+", .

| *

1^/

' ffi

\'CJ 0;\

I '


^
^
}j^
(

Mocumentu Ksusha

pfiko!

2^3

,;^
X

,& (D:)

|
|
^
5

. 4.58.
. , ,
. - .
.

, . ,
() () , -. (). ,
. , ,
, , .
4. Windows
8 5-417

113


(), (). .
,
. ,
, .
Shift: ,
Shift, .
, , ,
Ctrl, .
, , Ctrl,
- .
,
. ,
( ), , ,
.

. -
, .. .
. . , ,
. , -, ( )
- , .

, , , , .. Ctrl+X,
, Ctrl+C - , a Ctrl+V - .


, Del. , , . ,
( ), .
.
. , (,
Windows XP ).
- . ,
.
, , , ,
, , .
Shift. , , !
i

,
, . , - .
- . , - "", ""
. , (
), () . , ,
,
( , ).
114

I.

"".
,
. .
.
(
), , .

, ( ,
.459) .

|51 I '"


i

..

. 4.59. ,

. .
. ().

-
. ,
. , .

(, , CD-ROM), .. , . ( )
, . 4.60,
20 .
, - , ,
"". ( ) - ,
Windows XP . .


.
( ), , ,
. , .
- , .

4. Windows

115

. 4.60.
-. >
, ( ).
, (, ..)
>. , .
, .
, , . ,
- , , .
, , .
,
, " ".
, .
, . "",
.


, " - ", Windows XP
. C:\WINDOWS\HELP 50 ,
.
- (. 4.61), > .
' , ,
, . , ?
, ,
. , ( ) . - .

116

I.

- .
, ,
.



, ,

Windows


'

([

>

?
f^jrfMO &-;,; -

. 4.61.

Windows
" ". , , , .
,
, , ?
ir?J
.
|!!]|
, ,
, ( ) - i|f)
.
\) Paint
, , ,
% Windows Movie Maker
.
,
HJ WordPad
, .
\& -
, - |
Windows: -, - sjjjjfr Windows XP
, -',
;|!
"" . ,
|
, ( ) - &)
.
, )
, , ^ j
.
:

4. Windows

117


, . : ; .
.
,
. .

, , .
: .
, ,
.
() , .
, -
CD-. - , ., .
, . ,
, , ,
, .

.
. .
.
.
Microsoft.
, *
.
: , .
( ),
- ( ). . , : ,
"" Windows.

Windows Media
, ,
.
, : ,
(*.mpg) (*.avi), , .

,
. ,
/, , , ,
, , (. 4.62).

118

I.

. 4.62. Microsoft

( ) .
() , , . - ,
. , , . , .
(, ,
), , , .

> .
, .
,
. .

Windows, , , , .
(. " "), ,

{ Windows
. ,
|j
, Windows,
)1
(. . 20), {$:
.
,
$
, ')
- . , , ^
.
J>

- .
, ZIP- (),
CD- ( ) ().
,
.
, > >> , . -
(. 4.63). ,
. , .
4. Windows

119

:
; ^^ ^ ; -
:

j^Jt , ,.
. ...>

- |
r,(4 Boot Files
1
; 3.5 ()
D iS COM* Cbs Regis...
! -Q**
& Registry
i "***
i Q^ CD-RW

OQ

>
:

:
.
.
.


|AABackup.bkf

| \

(,

. 4.63. "" Microsoft


, / ,
.
. ,
, ( , CD-), . .
,
.
, ....
, .
, . ,
- . .


, " "
, : (, ) ,
. Windows . > >>>
. , .
, . 4.64.
- - , . ,
- . , .
Windows . . ,
, , . "" , , ,
. , , .

120

I.

SYS_XP_10GB (D:1
[10;1

38 098
:KStSYS_XP.,10GB(D:j,:

:
;
:

'.,......

,
Windows.


,
.

1 895
..:...:.. .

.,* "Downloaded Program Files"


ActiveX Java,
:

:
i ,: '

''-.-'" :

Windows


0 [ Temporal Internet Files
1 895
:

2
[*]
. 36168
WebClient/Pubfsher
32 KB

,.;,.

,
,
.
..,

. 4.64.


( )
, , , . :
.
,
: , , . , , . .

, , .
.
, "" .
(, ) , ""
.
, .
,
.
, > >>> .
(. 4.65) .
, .
. , . ,
- . -
, (, Norton System Works; . . 16 "" ").


, .
(. 4.66).
(
).
.
4. Windows

121

*.

FAT32

; %'...

29,80

3%

1.17

[11

;.

. 4.65. ,

i.+i
IS-!-
-
:
Office 10

'

" !
[I

BIOS

s r
Microsoft Windows XP?rafessionai ..........
5.1. 2600 Service Pack 1 2600
',-,,
Microsoft Corporation
:
MW-P4-I845
INTELR
AWRDACPI
X86-basedPC
86 Family 15 Model 1 Stepping 2 Genuinelnt
Phoenix Technologies. LTD 6.00 PG.30.09.;(yl
'

:
:

. 4.66.
(. 4.66)
. , , , Office.
Windows (Microsoft System Information - MSI)
,
. ""
MSI. - :
, , , DirectX
. , , ( , ),
Windows XP .


( )
. , Windows XP.
-
,
, ,

122

I.

. . ,
,
, .
.


, .
. , ,

(). ,
, .


,
, .

,
. ,
( ). ,
.
,
. , .
, .
, ...

Word Pad
, ,
, .
Windows
, 64 .
, ,
4 , , .

Word Pad. , . , Microsoft Office.


,
, , . , -,
"", .
, , - .

( ) ,

4. Windows

123

, . , .

Windows Movie Maker


, Windows, - . ,
, . ,
,
.


- , ,
. ,
, . , , , , .
"100000+1 " ,
, . 1 " ... ".

Windows XP, .
"" - Windows 2000,
-Windows 98.
- , , , . ,
( ) . , - , - .
. , Windows 98, . , . , , .

124

I.

II

5.
6. Adobe
Photoshop CS

r>

7.


CorelDRAW
8.
Microsoft Office XP
9.
10.
11. ...

12.

5

- , , - . , .
, (
,
). - -
( ), (, ..). - -
, , ,
( , '
). , , , (3D) , (2D 3D) Web,
, , - ,
.
, - .


"" , , , -
( ). , :
, , (, ). , , , ,
, , , , , , , . , ..
, (
, ).


, , , .
, , ,
. : , .
-
. ( - , )
( ). ? , - ( )
, , , - -.

.
, , .. , .


: ,
, .
, , , . ,
126

II.

, , . ( )
, -
. ,
(), .
Lab ( ).
, -. , , . ,
- .
(
), .
, , .
, ,
. ,
(60-70 %), - (2030 %) - (711 %).
, ,
. ( ,
, .) , , ,
. , , ,
, .
.
.
(, - ; , - ) , :

;
;

;
;
;
.


-
(,
).
, .
() ,
. , ,
.
:

, ;
;

.
: , , ( ).

(RGB)
, . ,
- (Red), (Green) (Blue).
5.

RGB. ,
. (, ), , .
.
: (Cyan), (Magenta) (Yellow).
.
RGB .
,
X (Red), Y (Green) Z (Blue). , , , .
, , , , .. ,
RGB : (,
)
( ).
, RGBT- , , . , RGB-
. , RGB-, sRGB (standard RGB), VGA- . Adobe RGB (1998),
. RGB- Wide-Gamut
RGB, , ,
48 (. "").

(CMY CMYK)
, , ( subtract) ,
: - = ; - = ; - = .
CMY,
, (Cyan), (Magenta) (Yellow).
, ( - ).
. (
), . () . . -,
, .
, -. -,
, .
, - CMYK, , .
( BlacK- ), .. Blue ().
CMYK , RGB- - . CMYK -, RGB-,
. -, , ,
. -, , , ..
-, , , . , , , . , , RGB-,
.. .
, , ,
.
(RGB CMYK) . 5.1.
, , ,
CMYK.
128

II.

. , ,
. ,
. , CMYK
( ),
. , CMS (color management system), " ".

(HSB )
,
, () . - . HSV-, HSB,
HSL . ,
(, HSB - Hue, - Saturation).
(Brightness - HSB), L (Lightness - HSL) V (Value - HSV).

(Lab )
, .
(.. ).
1931 . (
CIE - Commision Internationale de L'Eclairage) -
RGB CIE ( RGB ).
- : 700 ( ), 546,1
435,8 ( ).
:
.
, .. .
1976
- Lab ( CIE Lab).
Lab ,
: - L, ;
- , ; ,
, - , (. 5.2).
'

. RGB
. CMYK

. 5.1.
RGB CMYK

I
. 5.2. Lab

Lab , 1981 (
). , , . (,

5.
9^5-417

129

.'

' ."

), : ,
- Lab.
,
, RGB-
CMYK-, Lab .
, ,

.

. .


- . RGB, CMYK Lab - .
, - (bitmap),
(Grayscale), (Duotone - ), (Paletted - 256 , (Indexed)) .
, -
, , ,
.
. - , " ", ( ). : 0 , , , 1 . , ,
-.

8- , 256 , , 256 .
8- ( 8 ),
0 1, 256 (28 = 256).
RGB 24 ,
, (, ), 8 , , 256 .
, 16
(2563 = 16 777 216). , ,
24- "" . CMYK, ,
32 .
48- , ,
, CorelDraw Adobe Photoshop. (
) 16- , .. 65 536
. .
48- , .
:
, () , , 24 .


, ^ . "" . , ,
, .
130

II.


. , (color working
space - CWS), .
, ,
CWS ( ICC-). , 1-.
, ,
ICC-, .



( ),
,
.
(, ) -
(coated) (uncauted) .
-, , ,
.
- Pantone, FOCOLTONE TRUMATCH.

(, ) . , , , , . , -
"" , , "- ",
, "PMS 3258" ( - ) - .
, Pantone ,
, .


(CMS - Color Management System) ,
- (,
, , , ..) () ,
() .
:

- ( ),
;

-, ;

( - Color Management Module),


.
,
- " " -. CIE Lab. , RGB-, CIE Lab, ,
(CMYK).
, , . . ICC ICM,
.

5.
9*


.
, , .
, , , . -

. , , .

. , -, :
(
- ).
() , ' ICC- ( ).
- ,
(, Adobe Ggamma).
" " (, ), (, ).
-,
. . . , , , , ,
( ). ,
, ,
( ) .


,
, (pixel - picture element ( )).
.
. ,
"". , .
, .. ,
. ,
( () ),
. , . ,
.

?
- ,
. , () , .
. 5.3 . , ' .
, , .

- ;
" " (ppi - pixel per inch).
132

II.

. 5.3.

- (96 ppi
). .

- ,
, " " (dpi - dot per inch).
"" " " " ".

() "" - , " " (Ipi) , , " " (1).


.
.
, 96 ppi 0,26 ( ,
), 600 dpi ( ) - 0,04 (
).
" " (dpi) " " (ppi)
. dpi,
, , . " " (ppi)
, ,
" " (dpi) , .
" " (Ipi) .


. ,
(). (, ( ,
) 38x25 ,
, 300 dpi 13 250 000 ), , .

: (
). , " CMYK 300 dpi" ,
32 ,
(100 %) (2,54 ) 300
, "800x600,24 " , "800x600 RGB". :
= ( )2 ( ).
5.

133


, ""
. ,
, . ,
. ,
- .
, .
"" . , , (. 5.4).
-
- ( , .. ) (- CCD - CoupleCharged Device). , ( ) .
- , , .

. 5.4. .
30 ppi, - 300 ppi
( ) -,
() .


.
?
, ,
, - . , " ". , - , (. 5.5). , , ,
,
.
, , , .
. "" ,
. . . 5.1 .

134

II.


,
. ,
"" " ".
, ,
- , (),
. 5.6.

. 5.5.
: ,

. 5.6. :
,

. 5.1. ()

65 Ipi
85 Ipi
133 Ipi

;
,
;

150175 Ipi ,
200300 Ipi



. ,
, 1,52 ,
. 128 170 ppi ,
.
, ,
, . , 720 dpi, 240 ppi.
, . 600 dpi, 300 dpi, :
.



. - . , 4><5 72 ppi
, 2*2,5 144 ppi. ,
5.

135

,
. :
( );
( ).
( ), Resample ( Rasamling),
, , Adobe Photoshop Corel PHOTO-PAINT.
. .
( ),
( ). : " " -
; - ; - .


. ,
"" .
( , ).
, ,
, .
, .
:

(lossless), ;

(lossy),
.
" ", .
" " .
- , " " , . "":
, .


, , . ( ) , - . - (), : () ().
, ,
.
. , .


, , .
- , .
.
- , "" , (,
). ,
.
,
I
136
II.

, , ,
. ,
,
.

-
, ,
. ,
, , ,
.
NURBS-, - . (3D), - (2D).
, .
. 5.7. ,
, (),
, .


.
.
, ( ,
).
, , ,
.
,
.

.
, .
, , .
, ',
.


(/ 5.8) , - ,
.
. , . ,
- . .
"" (
), , ,
- . ,
.


,
, ?
- . ,
5.

137

( , ).
, , "" ,
(. . 5.8).
.
/,

.4 /

. 5.7.

. 5.8.

, , -
. ,
(, ..).


( )
, . ,
, (,
nodes - CorelDRAW).
(anchor point), (Adobe Photoshop Illustrator),
(Macromedia FreeHand).

. , , ,
, ,
(), .. .
, ,
. .
CorelDRAW (cusp).
: (corner). , FreeHand
.
,
(smooth). , .
,
. , .
CorelDRAW, , , . , ,
( ). , .
, FreeHand
. (connecter point). .

138

II.

- , ( , - ).


. 5.9 .
, - , (
). , . .
.. ,
. (
, ),
.
, - . (,
) , , , , (, ..). , *
(, ) .
, , ,
, . , , .
, , , ,
, , .
, ( ), - ,
, . , ,
, , .

. 5.9. , (),
()
5.

139

- ( ) ,
, , ..
-
- . ,
( - ) (, )
"",
.

. , .
"":
, . > ( ). ,
- .
- ; , , 2-, , ,
. - ()
: , , , ..
Adobe Photoshop ( ) Corel PHOTO-PAINT. "" ,
" " .
- "" ,
( , )
. :

(2D) (CorelDRAW, Adobe Illustrator );


(Micromedia Flash);

( ), AutoCAD;

(CorelTrace,
Adobe Streameline .);

(3D) , 3D Studio Maya.


, .
, ?
, , -
, Web,
. - .


, . , ,
. .

2-
, .
, , .
2D " ":
v
140

II.

GIF ( GIF-);
Macromedia Flash.

GIF- (, GIF-),
. , ..
. - (, Photoshop), - (,
Adobe ImageReady MS GIF Animator).
Macromedia Flash. Flash , .
- , ,
. ,
"" ( ) , , .
- , , , , (. . 9).

(3D)
(2D) -, .
, 3D Studio MAX Discreet ( Autodesk, Inc.) Maya Alias | Wavefront , ,
. - 2D- - , - ( ) () - .
-, , , ..
- NURBS-, . , , :
(polar cylindrical coordinate system) (polar spherical coordinate system).

Web

Web- . ,
1 , Web-. ( )

, , . ,
.
(
Web) Web.
, ( " Web-")
. , ,
. " Web" , ,
, , .
() .
" Web"
Web,
. , 8- , 24- . ,
. , :
.
,
, 5.

141

. ""
Web ,
, "" .

, ( ). , Web, : JPEG, GIF PNG.
() Web, ,
.


.
. , Web, -
. , , .
, . , . , , , , , .
- ,
. ,
.
, ,
: .
, .
? -
(, Web, ), .
"" .
, ^,
. ,
Photoshop CS 28 16 . , .

PCX - Zsoft Paintbrush, PhotoFinish. , , .


BMP - Microsoft Windows (
bitmap), - (icons),
.
WBMP - , , , ,
. WBMP 1- .
GIF - . , ;
(256 ). Web-
- (, , , ,
..).
JPEG - .
,

142

. II.

. , ,
. .
PNG - , Web-. PNG Deflate. PNG
GIF JPEG. : PNG8 PNG24,
. PNG24
256 .
' , .
TIF (TIFF) - Tag Image File (Format), " ". ,
, .
. ,
( , , .;)
, , ("", ""), . , 45 , . ' .

, (LZW, Deflate JPEG) ( "image pyramid").
, , ,
TIF , thumbnail image - "". .
, -, ,
.
, .
PSD - Adobe Photoshop;
, : , ,
, ..
, , .
DCS - " EPS", : , , .
CMYK.
, QuarkXPress, Adobe PageMaker Adobe InDesign.
DCS :
,
.
- .
. .
DCS 1.0 DCS 2.O. DCS 2.0 .

WMF - , ^ Clipboard, .
EPS - PostScript-. Adobe Systems . -

5.

143

: - ,
PostScript, - . , PostScript (,
, ).
PDF - Adobe Acrobat; PostScript, , ,
, , , , .
.
AI - Adobe Illustrator.
CDR - CorelDRAW.
FH - FreeHand.
SWF - Macromedia Flash.

144

II.

6

Adobe Photoshop CS

_^

, , Photoshop.
, Photoshop ,
. , , . ,
, . Photoshop ,
, .
,
. CS ( 8.0).
. 5. ,
Windows (. I). , ( , ..)
( , , ..),
(, Web),
.
, , - Photoshop , .
" " Photoshop ,
, (
Layer () (, ?),
, , , ). ,
( ) , , ..,
Microsoft. , ,
( ) ,
. ,
"" ( , ).

Photoshop
Photoshop - , , . Photoshop
, , .
Photoshop . 6.1. Tools () , .
(Options). (Status Bar).
, . ,
.
Photoshop . , ,
Enter - .
, ,
, , , ,
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
5-417

145

, .. TIFF- .
, ,
.
, , ..
, -, .

File

Edit

Image

Layer

Select

Filter

View

} " i ! J 4ll P.i ?J ! FwthtriiOp*

Window

Extensis

Help

1 '..'...;Ar,U-sf;, | Styla: I Horma

Color \Swatches X Styles \$U


_

> :

h
j

Optn

Grayscale

I Laytrs\Ch<nmls \Paths \

>

Draw selection ( center or subtract from existing selection,

. 6.1. Photoshop CS


Photoshop ,
. ,
.

146

II.

.
, ,
,
Page Setup ( ).

.
Alt
, ,
.

. Ctrl (tiles).
, Photoshop (
). , ,
Photoshop , .


, .
, ,
(. 6.2).

Document Size ( ). , .
Document Profile ( ).
, ( . . 5).
,
Untagged ().

> Document Sizes


Document Profile
Document Dimensions
Scratch Sizes
Efficiency
Timing

Current Tool
Document Dimensions ( ).
.
,
. 6.2.

Scratch Sizes ( ).
,
. ,
.
Efficiency (). ,
. 80 %, Photoshop
.
Timing (). , ( )
.

Current Tool ( ). .

Photoshop (. 6.3), (
, (plugin) Extensis ().
, ,
- .
, , , View () Window (),
.
File

Edit

Image

Layer

Select

pyter.

View

Window

Help

: 6.. Options ()
' ( Paint Bucket)
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

147

, ,
, . ,
, , ..
.
Windows. .

, , Ctrl-Z.

, , ,
Alt Cancel () Reset ().
Reset - .


Window () Workspace ( ),
, Arrange (). Window>Arrange>New Window for
(>> )
. , , , . .
Window>Arrange>Cascade (>>)
, "", ..
. Window>Arrange>Tile (>>)
"", .. , .


Workspace ( )
! ,
.
1. Window>Workspace>Save Workspace (> ^ ), .
2.
Save (). Workspace.
3.

,
Workspace.
, Delete Workspace (
),
, , Delete ().
Reset Palette Locations ( )
, ( ).


Photoshop "" ,
. , , ..
,
.
- ,
Window () . /
, Tab. Shift+Tab / ,
Tools ().

148

II.


(),
. , ""
.
, - .
, ,
, .
, , , . , ,
, - jjlN^^^g^
.
.
.
, .
.


() (Palette Dock) -
Option
(). ,
.
, ,
. ,
. , . Photoshop
, 800 600 . Dock to Palette Well ( )
, , ( ) .

Tools
(Tools) 22 .
,
54. , Tools ()
, " ", . . 6.4 6.5
Tools .
, ,
.
, , .
Tools () . ,
: Adobe On-Line, , /, .
, , , , .

Options
Photoshop CS Options ()
. - , Options, . . 6.6
, Pancil (). >
"" , Options,
.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

149

!"""} Rectangular Marquee Tool

. Adobe On-Uns

L-J

f~} Elliptical Marquee Tool

, .

Single Row Marquee Tool

>k^,

Single Column Marquee Tool


C-^ La

sso

Tool

Mcwe Tool

^ Magiq Wand Tool W

V^ Polygonal Lasso Tool L


'tEji Magnetic Lasso Tool L

*F Slice Tool

*g//F Slice Select Tool


"M Crop Tool

,
|
1 Healing rush Tool

_|
_
:
; |
j

<& Patch Tool

ftV Color Replacement Tool

et* C'

or

S'smpTool

*, Pattern Stjmp Tool S


jQif EraserTool

ht

*_* i ft

Magic EraserTool

ii fw

jk PathSelectionTool

f History rush Tool Y


Y

* ^^
Gradient Tool

Av Paint Bucket Tool


B

I4

4 Dodge Tool

^j Burn Tool

g| Sponge Tool 0

Sharpen Tool R
(m
Smudge Tool R

JArt History Brush

i $ f^t i "

ifi SlurTool

x^: Pencil Tool


B

i'A s< 1-

- Background Eraser Tool E

fv Direct Selection Tool A

"1 Horizontal Type Too

|*p Vertical Type Tool

4qf Horizontal Type MaskTool


p'p Vertical Type Mask Tool
jj Rectangle Tool

A Pen Tool

A+ Add Anchor Point Tool


A~ Delete Anchor Point Tool

QJ Ellipse Tool

U
U

Line Tool

s'"b Custom Shape Tool

$ Audio Annotation Tool N

if EyedropperTool

frjf Color Sampler Tool

j^> Measure Tool


<2jf Hand Tool

Q" Polygon Tool


4.

Convert Point Tool


|: Notes Tool

^ Rounded Rectangle Tool U

/ft--' Fre ef rm Pen Tool P

H
Q^

Zoom Toql

. 6.4. Tools (HiiCTpy )

n<

Tii_

--

I i

. 1

" "^ ~~-

&-

()

Bi

J5QQ


epexo^\
ImageRead

,
y.;;.!V|^...^..,....-...:^..,J

. 6.5. Tools ()

150

II.

\ Brush:

Opacity: ] 100% j

D Auto Erase

. 6.6. Options Pancil ()

( )
Options
:
- ' '
j
jjjt. Healing Brush21
21 pixels
pixels
() Tool Preset

*-'New Tool Preset. , .


^ Magnetic Lasso 24 pixels
( ) -
.
tj Crop 4 inch x inch 300 ppi
[wise Tool F-rese*
'fef Crop 5 Inch x 3 Inch 300 ppt
V
Sort By Tool
, .
KL Crop 5 inch x 4 inch 300 ppi
v< Show All Tool Presets
Tools Show Current Tool Presets
-
current Tool only
Text Only
Options.
< Small List
.
large List
( ).
Reset Tool

Reset Al Tools
, .
Preset Manager...
1. Tools Reset Tool Presets..,
, Options.
Load Tool Presets...
2.
Save Tool Presets...
Replace Tool Presets,.
Options. Tool Presets
( ) .
Art History
Brushes
3. Create New Tool Preset (
Crop and Marquee
)
Text
; , ,
New Tool Preset ( ).
4. .
Tool Preset.


Photoshop,
, .
, , ,
. .
Photoshop .

Zoom
Zoom () ,
, , ,
Zoom Tools, Z.
, ,
. .
"" ,
, 1600 %.
,
Alt Options. Zoom ""
"" .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

151


,
.
Hand (). Hand Tools
.
.
. , . .
. .

PgUp
Shift-PgUp
PgDn
Shift-PgDn

Ctrl-PgUp
Shift-Ctrl-PgUp
Ctrl-PgDn
Shift-Ctrl-PgDn


, , -
. Photoshop, , ,
. ,
.

. . Zoom (),
, , . .

100 %. Zoom.
Zoom. Zoom, - , .
Ctrl "", - . ,
.
Alt "",
. , , .
Hand.
Hand, - , "". Hand (), , ,
. "", .

Navigator
,
,
. Navigator
() (. 6.7) ,

.
Photoshop,
Navigator () .
.

Navigator X.Infb X Histogram \

>

101

. 6.7. Navigator
152

II.

. , .
, , . .
. ,
. .

. ,
- . Zoom ().
. , .
,
.

View
, ,
. , Zoom In () View ()
, Ctrl++ ( Ctrl "+"), Zoom
Out () Ctrl+- ( Ctrl "-").
View .
Fit On-Screen ( ). ,
.
Actual Pixels ( ).
, .
Print Size ( ). , .


Tools . ,
.
Standard Screen Mode ( ). ,
Photoshop
,
Full Screen Mode with Menu Bars ( ).
, , , .
Full Screen Mode ( ). ; '
, .
.
, -
. ( ) , Tab.

,
, . ,
.
, . ,
.

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

153


Photoshop .
, View>Rulers (>). , . Edit>Preferences>Units & Rulers (>> ).
.
,
.
,
,
. .
View (). ,
. Edit>Preferences>Guides, Grids & Slices (>> ...).


- ,
.
View>Rulers (>).
(. 6.8).
,
.

.
,
View>Show>Guides
(>> ).

.

,
. , ""
, View>Snap To>Guides (> /).

.
Move (),
. -
,
Ctrl.
, Slice () Hand ().

. 6.8.

. , , .
. View>CIear Guides (> ).
. View>Lock Guides (>3 ). .
New Guide ( ). View>New Guide-. ,
.

154

II.

.
. Move (), Alt
.

. Edit>Preferences>Guides, Grids, & Slices (>> ...).


. , . ,
.
.

View>Show>Grid (>>),
/ .

. , . View>Snap To>Grid (>> ).

.
Edit>Preferences>Guides,
Grids & Slices (>> ...).

. 6.9.


, , ,
. , : , , ("")
, .
,
, .
, "" ,
1.
Moryf , Photoshop ,
" " .



- , .
, -
.

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

155

(
Lasso ()) (, Marquee ())
( Magnetic Lasso ( )) ( Magic
Wand ( )).
, .
, ^ ,
!


, "" .
" ".
Photoshop, , Tools ().
Rectangular Marquee ( ) ,
, . Lasso () , , , Magic Wand ( ) .

. (), , "
", . " " Quick Mask
( " " ")
, , , Color Range ( ), " : ",
Magic Wand .

Options
Options (), . 6.10, . , .
; ] IP'; -; | Feather: fo

" -'-.!*

. 6.10. Options
Rectangular Marquee ( )

, Options
(), () .
. .
New Selection ( ). ,
.
Add To Selection ( ). , , .
.
, Shift:
, .
Subtract from Selection ( ). ,
, .
, Alt.
t
Intersect Selection (). , ,
. ,
156

II.

. Shift
Alt , .
Feather ( ). , ,
Feather () Options.

, "" .
, ,
, . 6.11.
, ,
. Select>Feather (>),
, Feather Radius.( ),
. , ,
. , , 10, 20 ,
.
,
. , Photoshop
, 50 % .
50 % , ,
, . , Options, , ,
Select>Feather (>).

. 6.11.
, - , 10

Anti-Aliased ( ). - ,

"".
"-". ,
(. 6.12).


, Rectangular Marquee ( ) Elliptical
Marquee ( ), ,
- , , () .
, ,
.

(Single Column Marquee) (Single Row Marquee).
Rectangular Marquee ( ) "!
. , , - li=iJ
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

157

.
.

. 6.12. - , - ,

Marquee, Options Style. (),
. .

Style: | Normal

Normal (). "


", ' - .

Fixed Aspect Ratio ( ).


Height () Width (),
, .

Fixed Size ( ). Height () Width ()


,
. , , . ,
(Height Width)
.

. 6.1 ,
.
Elliptical Marquee ( )
, .
Single Row Marquee ( ) Single Column Marquee ( ) , .
- , , .
f

IQJ


Photoshop .
Lasso () "" - Polygonal Lasso ( ) Magnetic
Lasso ( ) , . Shift-L.
Lasso () ,
. , , . , , , .
Polygonal Lasso ( )
. .
. ,

158

II.

, , .
, .
Shift, , 45 .
. 6.1.

Shift
(),
,

,
,
Alt
, -
, . ,

'

.
, Shift ,

. Alt

" " Lasso Polygonal Lasso


Alt.


Magnetic Lasso ( ) ,
. "" .
Magnetic Lasso .
, , , ,
. Select/Deselect (/ ) ( Ctrl-D) . Magnetic Lasso,
, ,
.
Options .

Width (). : jto px


Edge Contrast: J10W
Frequency: fir
j P* Pen Pressure
, , "" .

Edge Contrast ( ).
, ,
. ,
, .

Frequency (). ,
. ,
.
, . , , , ,
, ,
"" , . ,

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

159

, Del , ,
.

Pen Pressure ( ). ,
, , .

" "
Magic Wand ( )
, . '-J
, Tools ( Shift-W)
, . ,
, .
Tolerance () Options (). ,
, , , .
Eyedropper (), , , , " ". Eyedropper , Magic
Wand .
Eyedropper 3 x 3 5 x 5 , Magic Wand .
1
. 6.13 Tolerance, 32,
128, .. (
Info). Magic Wand , 32
32 , 96 160.
RGB- Magic Wand
,
Tolerance: J32 | [3 AnN-aliased |*| Contiguous Q Use Atl Layers
(, )
.
Options " ".

Contiguous ( ). , Magic
Wand ,
"" .
; ,
.

Use All Layers ( ). , . ,


. ' ' ".
3 Antl-aliased

j Tolerance: J32

0 Anti-aliased

j Tolerance: J64

3 Anti-aliased

,. 6.13. Tolerance () ,
Magic Wand ( )

160

II.


, .
,
. ,
. , ,
, . , .

Select ()
Select (),
. , , ,
.

Select All (Ctrl-A) ( ). . Photoshop


, , Select All ,
, .

Deselect (Ctrl-D) ( ). Select>Deselect,


. , ( Single Column Marquee Single Row Marquee, a
Magic Wand).

Reselect (Shift-Ctrl-D) (). .


Inverse (Shift-Ctrl-I) (). . ,
. (, )
Magic Wand ( ), , (. 6.14).

. 6.14. (),
Inverse ()
View>Show>Selection Edges (>> )
" " .
, "".
, , .
, , Photoshop
, . ,
, , , . Ctrl-D, .

Modify (). ,
Select>Modify (>).
.

Border (). "" ,


( Width), , , (. 6.15, ).

6. Adobe Photoshop CS
1 1 5-417

. 6.15. Border () ,
(), Smooth ()
()

Smooth ().
"". Select>Modify>Smooth (>>), ( , ). . 6.15 () .

Expand () Contract () , , .
1 100 , , , ^ .

Grow (). , Tolerance () Options Magic Wand ( ), ,


"" . Select>Grow (>), , ,
" ".

Similar (). Photoshop ,


.
( ) Magic Wand.


,
, . , Select>Transform Selection (^ ). . 9 ,
.

. ,
( , )
.

. , ,
, . , Shift.

. ,
. .
. Shift , 15 .

. 6.16.
,
-Enter, - Esc (
Commit Cancel Options ().

162

fll |

"'' ' ' '


Brushes f

Tool Presets

| Commit transform (Return) |

II.

. 6.16. : () ()
Select>Transform Selection (>
) ,
, Edit>Transform (>). ' , ,
. "
, ".


" ",
.

. , .

.
, j, J,, * <. .
Shift, 10 .

.
Move (), . . ,
, - Ctrl.
, "" . , Ctrl,
.

.
Move () ] , [, <. .
Shift, 10 .

. Move
. Alt (, , Ctrl) ,
( ). ^
, .

" "
.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
*

163

. , , , - .
. ,
! "" .
,, . , Photoshop . , , ,
, !
, .
- : -.

Photoshop
Photoshop . ;
. . - - ,
.


, .
(, CMYK , ,
cyan (), magenta (), yellow () blak ()),
.
, . .
256 ,
8- .
, .
" ", .. , 255, - 0. ,
. ,
.
, .

-
- .
, 256 - " ". ,
- , , .
' , .
Photoshop () ,
. - , , .
, -, ,
. Photoshop 56
- ( 7.0 - 24 ) ( 16- bitmap, - ),
, - ,
- , .
\

Channels ()
Channels (), 6.17.
, Window>Channels ()
F7, Layers>Channels>Paths (>>).
164

II.

. 6.17. Channels () -
,
. ,
. Layers ()
History (), ,
.
.
-,
.

-
- , .
Photoshop Channels,
. ,
,
-.
, ; Destination
.
'"II
I.
I Untitled-1
, , Document:
.
...............^.........
1.
I Channel:! New
.
I
;:~:~
I
me:[j
2. Select>Save Selection
(> ).
p Operation
3. (. 6.18)
I NewChannel
.

Document (). - ,
, 6 18 Save Selection
,
( )
. Document.
New (), - .

Channel (). New .


Name (). ,
Alpha I, Alpha 2 .. ,

. Adobe Photoshop CS

165

4.

Layer Mask ( ).
.
,
Operation (), .

Replace Channel ( ). .
Add To Channel ( ).
.
Subtract From Channel ( ). .

Intersect With Channel ( ). .


5. , .
, i j
Save Selection As Channel ( ) LMJ
Channels ().


,
. .
Channels - .
Edit>Preferences>Display & Cursors
(>> ), Color Channels in
Color ( ).

-
- , Channels
(). , , ( )
, .
.
1.

, .

2. , .
-, Alt.
Ctrl .
, -
, .
, -, - , 50 %- .

-
, -
(,
).
-,
Channel Options ( ), . 6.19= . Color Indicates ( )
: Masked Areas ( ),
Selected Areas ( ) Spot Colors
( ).

166

Name: ! Alpha l|
- Color Indicates:
Basked Areas
| Qsetected Areas

Opacity:; 50

. 6.19. Channel
Options ( )
II.

, , - . , ,
- . ,
, - . , .
, .
1.
2.
3.

Channel Options
( ).
, .
.

- , 0 % 100 %.
, .
.


Channels (), -
.
" ", .
, .
1.
2.

3.
4.

Select>Load Selection (>3 ).


Load Selection ( )
. Document ()
, . . ,
.
Channel () . , Invert
(), .
, Operation () :

New Selection ( ) - ;

Add To Selection () - ;

6.

Subtract From Selection () - ;

Intersect With Selection () - .


- .

, -"
() Load Channel As Selection ( )
Channels (). ,
.


.
, , Lasso (),
, Brush (), ". ,
,
" ", -.
,
/ ,
. . , ,
.

I
Q. Adobe Photoshop CS


Channels () , .
, .
, .
, Image>Duplicate (^).

Duplicate Channel..,
Delete Channel/
Mew Spot Channel..,

Channel Options...
SpBt Channels

.Palette Options,..

Channels,
. , , .
Duplicate Channel ( ).
, | i-i j
New Channel ( ) .
L__J


, Delete Channel ( )
. - ,
,
Multichannel. , , RGB-, . .
, | I
Delete Current Channel ( ) .


Photoshop
Grayscale.
. , Box CMYK
_, _, Box_Y _. - . , .
,
. ,
.
, ( ).
Split Channels ( ) Channels ().
.


Merge Channels
( ) Channels.
, , .
,
. RGB, Lab Multichannel; - CMYK Multichannel. -
,
. , .
- EPS DCS 1 2 ( ), ,
,
EPS DCS, :
.
168

Mode: | CMYK Color jsjj


Channels: il

.''.;.' I, Cancel

Multichannel
.
Image>Mode>Multichannel (> > ),

, . , ,
Duotone, Tritone Quadtone, . Multichannel , RGB-
cyan (), magenta () yellow ()
.


, "" ( )
Channels
. -
. (CMYK) ,
. PANTONE .

" "
Photoshop,
.
, ,
. ,
, . " " , , .
" " . " "
Channels () . ,
" " , .
Q Quick
Mask ( ) Tools ().
" " Tools (),
Channels Quick Mask.
, (. 6.20, ).

" "
Quick Mask Options ( ) (. 6.20, ),
.
/ , , .
" ", .
1. .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

169

- Color Indicates:
Masked Areas
Selected Areas

Opacity: ;

!%

. 6.20. " " Channels () ()


()
2.
3.
4.

5.

6.

Quick Mask ( ) Tool (). : , , .


, , Brush () Options.
( , , ..)
( . 6.20 ).
" " - . - , .
, .
,
Opacity 100 %. , ,
50 %- , .
, Edit In Standard Mode ( ). " ".
, ,
, . , Select>Invert (>).
, , , -. 1
Save Selection As Alpha Channel ( -)
Channels Select ().

" ", . ,
. - .
Channels
Quick Mask. , , .
.
" " - ,
.
,
.

170

II.


Photoshop ,
. Photoshop
. , .
Photoshop.
, ,
.
, .
,
.
"" .
.
, , , .
, .

Layers ()
"" Layers () (. 6.21). , .
Layers Channels () Paths (). Layers
, F7 Window>
Layers (>).

.
'
,'


()

. 6.21. Layers () -
, .
, ,
, . . , , . - ,
, . ,
, , Fill ( )
Adjustment ( ).

6. Adobe Photoshop OS

171

(Lock), -

, '
.
, . Opacity ()
( ).
(. 6.22). ,
- .

: Background

DocktoPaletteWell

;.. ~

>

Duplicate Layer.,.
Delete Layer

. '.' tor. Uyt'ts


New Layer Set,,.
loo- All Lave!? bSft^..

Layer Properties,..
Blending Options..,
Merge Down
Merge Visible
Flatten Image

CtrN-E
Shift+Ctrl+E

Photoshop ,
, Layers ()
Palette Options...
Background ().
, , g 22
- . Layers ()
, Background.
, - .
, Background
"" , .
Background.
, .
Layer>New>Background From Layer (>> ).
( Background) .
Background . ,
"" ,
. Photoshop,
. ,
Layer>New>Layer From Background (>> ). Layers
, New Layer ( ) (. 6.23,
). OK, Photoshop
, , Layer 0 ( 0). , ,
.
,
, Alt, "Layer ".
New Layer ( ) ,
.
- .


. , Photoshop , , .
, .
.
, Name () New
Layer ( ) .
, . , .

,
Layers ().
172

II.

( ),
( ). ( ) , , , Alt.


()
Layers () . . (
) Palette Options ( ).
(. 6.23, )
.

- Thumbnail Size
'

. 6.23. New Layer ( ) ()


Layers Palette Options ( ) ()


Photoshop
, ,
. , .
, ,
, .
, , ,
. , ,
, ( ).


- ,
Photoshop "" . , , , .. . ,
, . ,
, .
. 6.24.

, -.
, "
Preferences () ( Transparency & Gamut ( )).


Opacity () , .
Opacity () Layers (), , .
Opacity ().

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

173

. 6.24. 100 %,
( ) 50 %


Photoshop ( 7) Fill Opacity (, ,
Layer Style ( ) Blending Options ( )) Layers ().
"" ,
, (, , ..).


Layers

.
, " ". (
), "",
Background.
, , , .
Layers (
,
, , -
(. 6.25)). "" ,
Layer>Arrange (>) .

. p--f

-.m\

0 Drop Shadow
^"outerGlow

j* if

^,^-'

pi jf~

';;;;--

:~

H Background

9. -Et Q.

&.

SL .9...

. 6.25.

, , , , , . ,
, : (.. ) . , .
, -
. , ,
. , , .
Move ( Edit>Transform (>)) ^ .
,

. , .
, .

174

II.

. , ,
.

. .
. , .

() . ,
, ' " ., . .
. , .
. . , , .

.
, .


Photoshop ( 7)
99, Photoshop
,
.
.
(), .
,
. , , ,
. ,
Layers.
. ,
.
( ), , ,
, -
.
.
Layer>New>Layer Set (>> ).
Layers () New Layer Set ( ).
Layers () ( Create a new set
( )). Set 1.
Layer Set Properties (
), . 6.26. , ( ) . .
,
,
.
Layer^New>Layer Set From Linked (>>
).
Channels: 0 0 0Y 0
.
,
. 6.26.
.

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

175

,
, . , ,
. , ,
, .

Photoshop Layers () , ,
(. 6.27).
(
Lock ()

Layers).

Lock Transparent Pixels ( ). , .


, , ,
I
. , , . 6.27.
.
Layers
, .
Lock Image Pixels ( ).
( , ). - .
Lock Position ( ). ,
Edit>Free Transform (> ) Edit>Transform (>).
Lock All ( ). ,
.


, ,
, - . ,
.
, . , ,
, . ,
( ), , ,
( ).


Photoshop.
,
, .
. \
.
Layer () New>
obr; I None
Layer (>), Opacity; 100
Mode; I Normal
New Layer ( ).
(. 6.28). .
. 6.28. New Layer
( )

176

Layers () New Layer ( ). . .


New Layer ( ) ( ).
Layer 1, .
.
, Layer Properties ( )
Layer ().


: ,
( ), , () . , , , .


Layer>New>Layer Via Copy (>^ ),
, . ,
Photoshop ,
Layers. Layer 0, Layer 1 .. .
, .
1. , .
2. Layer >New>Layer Via Copy ( > > )
Ctrt-J. (
) .
Enter.
,
. ,
Layer>Matting (^ ).
3.


,
( ), .
.
, .
1. , .
2. Layer>New>Layer Via Cut (>> ). ,
"" .
. . 6.29 () (),
.
3. .
Enter.



. .
, .,
1.
2.
3.

- - , .
- .
- (. 6.30).
-.

4. .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS
12 5-417

177

. 6.29. ,
(). ()


,
. -
, .
1. , .
2. - .
3. Move ().
- -. . ,
(. 6.31)?
4.

. 6.30. Layers ()

. 6.31.


, .
, "".
(, ),
. , .

, . Duplicate Layer ( )
Layer () Layers ().

New Layer ( ) Layers


(). Alt, ,
, Layer Properties (
). Destination ( )
.

178

II.


Layers (
). , .

, . Delete Layer ( )
Layer () Layers.

Layers.

(
, )

"


^ , ,
. ,
. , ,
. , , ,
- , : '
, , "" .
Photoshop . ( - , , ""
. . 6.32 ,
( )

. 6.32.
.

, (
Layers)
.

( ,
Alt) - Layer Style ( ), . 6.33
Blend Mode ( ) .

General Blending ( )
Layers: . , ,
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
12*

-79

- ,
. ,
.


Advanced Blending ( ) Layer Style
( ) (. . 6.33).
Fill Opacity ( ).
. , , Drop Shadow ( ),
Fill Opacity ( ) ,
.
Channels (). .
, , , .

Style.
:

Blending Options General Blending

:
:

I eiendMod*: iE^::l;^;-J Vj
P'] Drop Shadow
Innef Shadow
FJHOpicity;

_) : 100

'%

Dinner ,<3dw
Q Bevel and Embo!

nockouti. [None

Q Contour

jvQ

)Blljrvi InUnor EffieclS 6xip


j^JElend Clipped Layers as Group
|yl Transparency Shapes Layer >.

-.'

QTextur*

QUyer Mask * Effects


[^Vector Mask Hides Effects .

Q Color <W*rt*y ":

Blgnd If: [Gray

Gradient Oyerlsy
This Laytr;

Qp^wnOwrlay
Q^roke

255

' .

; Underlying Layer

. 6.33. Layer Style ( ),


Blending Options ( )

Knockout ( ).
, " " .
. , (..,
Knockout), Fill Opacity (
) Blend Mode, Shallow
() , Deep
( ) - .

Blend Interior Effects As a Group ( ).


, Fill Opacity ( ) Blend If (,
...) "" , Inner Shadow ( ) Inner Glow ( ). ,
.
Blend Clipped Layers As a Group ( ). , Fill Opacity ( ) Blend If
(, ...) , .
( ),

180

II.

. , .

Layer Mask/Vector Mask Hides Effects ( / ).


, ""
- .

Blend If (, ). .
Gray (), .
Blend If .

( )
, , Photoshop . , , , ..
, .
, Layers '/", . 6.34. 7
Layers () , . "f' .
, .
Laytrs \.,.1
N?r!

bd 4'*: ; 7'> >J

aj*

Effects

BeveTind Emboss
| Background

. 6.34. * () Drop Shadow


( ) Bevel and Emboss ( )
,
.
<


,
Layer Style ( ) (. 6.35) .
. .

Layer>Layer Style ( > ) .


Blending Options ( ) Layers.

Add a layer style ( )


Blending Options ( ).

Layer Style . , , . Preview ( ), .


, ,
.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

181

. 6.35. Layer Style ( )


Drop Shadow ( ) -
. 6.36 ().
(, ) .
,
.

. 6.36. ()
Drop Shadow ( ). ( ) , . -

182

II.

. ,
. ,
. .

Structure (). , , .

Quality (). .
Inner Shadow ( ). , , , .
.
, - Choke () Spread
(), .
Outer Glow ( ). "" .
,
.
Inner Glow ( ). ,
, , .
Bevel and Emboss ( ). ,
.
, .
Structure () Shading ()
. .

Contour (). ,
. Contour .

Range (), . 6.37, . .
, - Contour Editor ( ) (. 6.37, ).
New () . , , . Corner (),
"" , ,
. :
, ,
.

Texture (). .
Texture . '
. ( Pattern (), ", ").
,
,
.
"" .
Invert () ""
.

. 6.37. ()
Contour Editor ()

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

183

,
Link With Layer ( ). .
Satin (). , Photoshop
, .
, , .

Color Overlay ( ). - . .

Gradient Overlay ( ). ,
.
Gradient Editor (
; . ",
").

Pattern Overlay ( ). ,
Patterns (), .
( Bevel and Emboss, Texture). ,
, . , , ,
.

Stroke (). ,
. , , ,
. ,
Fill Type, , ,
Stroke ( Color ()) Edit>Stroke
(>).


' .
Layer Style ( ), .

, Layer>Layer Style (> ),


. .
Layer Style ( )
. ,
, .

( ,
Alt), .

, Layer Style ( ), .
, ,
Layers () Copy Layer Style ( ),
Layers () Past
Layer Style ( ).


,
, ,
. New Style ( )
Layer 811'( ).
( ), .
Styles ().

184

II.


() ,
. , .
- , , . -
"". , -' |ji
, '' (. 6.38).
Effect!
Photoshop,
Drop Shadow
( ,
Bevel and Emboss
). , 1
, g 33
(), ..

.
""
.
(). , Layer>Rasterize>Type (>>).
" ".


- ,
. ,
, .
,
. , ""
, . , "" ,
Background.
, , - Alt
Merge . , ,
. , , ( ),
Layer> Flatten Image ( > . Discard hidden
Discard hidden lave
layers? ( ?). .
, ,
.


. ,
,
. .
1. , .
( )
Layers ().
2. .
3.

Layer () Layers ()
Merge Visible ( ).
( ).


.
1.

Layers , ( ,
).

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

185

2.
3.

.
Layer () Layers Merge
Linked ( ).
( ).


- .
1. Layers ().
2. Layer () Layers () Merge Down ( ). %
, .



Background. Photoshop, , , , EPS ( ), GIF JPEG ( Web) .
TIFF . TIFF, , .
,
, .
, .
1. ( ).
2. Layer () Layers ()
Flatten Image ( ).


Photoshop -
, , ()
, , . . . psd .

Layer Comps ( )
, Layer Comps ( ),
(. 6.39).
Brushes () Tool Presets ( ) (, ,
Options (), ).
() Layer
Comps ( ) Last Document State
( ). ()
.
, New Layer Comp (
) .
(. 6.40), (
Layer Comp N, N - ), , ,
. , , Layer Comp Options ( )
.
186

II.

Dock to Palette Well


New Layer Comp...
Duplicate Layer Comp
Delete Layer Comp
Update Layer Comp
Apply Layer Comp
Next Layer Comp
Previous Layer Comp

Name: Layer Comp 4


Apply To Layers: 0 Viability
0 Position
0 appearance (Layer Style)
Comment; j

Layer Comp Options...

. 6.39. Layer Comp


( )

. 6.40.

, :

Visibility () - , Layers ();

Position () - () ( , , Layers () );

Appearance (Layer Style) ( ( )) - () ,


.

,
( ;
) .
, , (
), . .
(Duplicate
Layer Comp), () ( ), .
,
.
. 6.41 Layer Comp ( ).
,
Layer Comp ( ) Layers ().


- , .
. , , (
) , , , . Photoshop
. Photoshop (, ), .
Photoshop , Photoshop .
, .
.
Photoshop , ,
, , .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

187

e..ja...-J. . .01 9
:
: ; .; j-:'::
|| Lyi4\Chnrtls \fitt,t \

' -'.: > j J Layer C<Mnp

vj Opacity! I lotisfc j j :

Normal

Q > {

Fil!l

[%'[0 '

Layer Camp 3

Vek-com|)osifionV;p&d 100% (BEK.r.i

-J

>-.......;*}

$[ I.: ! i

*<.,

>

S...

. 6.41. Layer Comp

Photoshop
Photoshop
"" .
, ,
. (),
Options , , , , , ,
.
, ( ), , , , ()
. Character () Paragraph (). , .
Warp Text ( )
.
8 ( CS) ,
7 - , ,
.
, , Photoshop,
.
Photoshop InDesign, QuarkXPress, PageMaker MS Word
. -, , Photoshop.
: Photoshop
. Photoshop
, , ,
- , .

188

II.

()
, (),
, , . Options Character () Paragraph ().
.
, :
, ;
, ;
, ;
, ;
Ctrl-A, .
,
. ,
Commit... Options
Enter, Cansel...
Options Escape.
,
Tools (), . 6.42.
Horizontal Type ( ) - .
.
Vertical np~j , Horfeonla| |

( ), - 4fe .;*, Va,,ics[ Type


, . 6.43. :;.
1,4
. - ; : f Horizontal Type Mask Tool
T
Horizontal Vertical Type
Mask (
f
*?,
r*
* " . :MWVertical Type Mask Tool

), a
'J.-.- ..,.:.:
'
..:..,
.

g ,~

/^-

I 6 \ I GKCT)

, (. 6.44).
, .
() Options (. 6.45).
J

rj

Orientation (). (
Options)
.

Font (). () .

Style (). (^ , , -).

Size (). .

(Anti-Aliasing) (). " (),


. (None) "" .
Sharp () , Strong ()
, Crisp () , Smooth () .

. 6.43.

jjLg*

. 6.44.

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

189

IT
. 6.45. Options ( )

Alignment (). ,
. , ,
.

Color (). .

Warp Text ( ). :
, .. ( ).

Character/Paragraph (/). Character () Paragraph (), .

Cancel... Commit... (... ...). = r-j


.
l>*i L2L.


Photoshop: (Point Text)
(Paragraph Text).
,
^''"" "?
[ Photoshop: . ;
(. 6.46).
[ ( )
, ? ^ ?
.
).

, .
. _, _
_.
. 6.46.
1. .

2.
. - .
3. ( ).
4. , , .
,'
, ,
(. . 6.46). , ,
, .
, , , .
Layer>Type>Convert To Point Text (>> )
Layer>Type>Convert To Paragraph Text (>> ).


Photoshop , . , Palettes
() . Character () Paragraph ().

Character ()
. (. 6.47), Window>Character (>)
Palettes () .
, Character ( , , ).
, Commit... (... -
190

II.

""), Cancel... (...,


Options). ' .Enter
.

Font (), Style () Size (). .


, . , .

Kerning (). "em" ( :*&. - : - j i


, ,
"em" ""). Metrics () Optical (), . , ( ). , - .
Tracking (). ( - ^, , -- , ,
) "em",

. (),
( ). , , - .
Leading (, ). , .

Vertical/Horizontal Scale (/ - <> rrrri:


I
) 100%
: 100%
,-\ ,

). .
, .

Baseline SJiift ( ). .
, .
_^

Color (). , , .

Style (). , ,
.
Faux Bold ( ), Faux Italic ( ), All
Caps ( ), Small Caps (
), Superscript (), Subscript (), Underline () Strikethrough ().

LIE'

! S

Dock to Palette Well


5Nft+Ctrl+8
SNft+Ctrl+I
SNft+Ctrl+K
5Nft+Ctrl+H
Shft+Qrl++
Alt+Shft+Ctrl++

English: USA
v
,..,...

<

Shift+Ctrl+u1
Shift+Ctrl+/

[v] aafsruriT ;
:
^w.bJ

Language (). ,
( , , ).
Anti-Alias ().
Options, .

Change Text Orientation


Fractional Widths
System Layout
No Break

Character
,
,
(. . 6.47).

Dock to Paletter Well ( ).


. . " " .
,
^ , . , .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

Reset Character

. 6.47.
Character ()

191

Standard Vertical Roman Alignment ( ). TJ


u>
90
, (. . ).
. , .
rr

Change Text Orientation ( ).


( ).
Fractional Widths ( ).
.
, ,
"" .
, , .
System Layout ( ). ,
, .
No Break ( ). .
Reset Character ( ). , '
Character .

Paragraph ()
Paragraph () (. 6.48) .
Photoshop , ""
. , Enter.
Photoshop ,
.
Character ^j Paragraph ^
Paragraph
Dock to Palette Well
Window>Paragraph (>) , - fgtim
(),
Roman Hanging Punctuation
: i
Palettes () Options
Justification...
'*f:&
Paragraph.
Hyphenation...

t Adobe Single-line Composer
Hyphenate
,
Adobe Every-line Composer
. Reset Paragraph
.
. 6.48. Paragraph

.
, , .
, . / .
/ .
( ), .
,
. , , ,
. , ,
, . : Justify Last Left (
, ), Justify Last Center ( , ), Justify Last Right
( , ) Justify All ( , ). , , .
-:.] 0 Pt

. ,
. , .

192

II.

Indent Left/Right Margin ( /)


,
/ . ".!3' 1 f
Indent First Line ( ) ;[ >
.

!
]


Add Space Before Paragraph ( - ~~ >
-i
) Add Space After Paragraph (
) , .
, , Units & Rulers ( ) Preferences ().
.1

Paragraph ()
, (. . 6.48). , , .

Roman Hanging Punctuation ( - )
,
( ).
, , , , , , .
.
()
, , ,
( ) . Justification
() , . 6.49 ().
, Photoshop , Desired (), Minimum () Maximum ().
Word Spacing ( ). ,
"". 0 1000 %
, ( 100 %).

Letter Spacing ( ) ,
. 0 500 % , , 100 %.

Glyph Scaling ( ). (..


) , . (100 %),
(200 %) , .

Auto Leading () ( 0 500 %),


, , 120 % .

Preview ( ) ,
.

Hyphenation ()
( ). , Hyphenate
Paragraph. , Hyphenation ()
, , . 6.49 ().
Words Longer Than (, ...) ,
.
After First ( ...) ,
.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
I3 5-4I7

193

1Z1 ttyphenation

Minimum
w.ord Spachg: . 80%

Dested
] {100%

Maximum
1" 133%

Letter Spacing: fo
0yph Scaling: i 100%

Cancel.
\

r|100%

100%

uuta Leadtriff,! 120%

--

Words Longer Than: j Jj

tetters

After First:' 3

tetters

Before Last: I 3

letters

Hyphen Ufrtt: \ 2

hyphens

Hyphenation gpna: j pica


!

0 Hyphenate Capitalized Words

. 6.49. Justification () Hyphenation ()

Before Last ( ...) ,


.

Hyphen Limit (). .

Hyphenation Zone ( ).
, .

Hyphenate Capitalized Words ( ) -


. ( (Single-Line Composer)).

Preview ( ) , .


, . ,
.

Adobe Single-Line Composer ( )


( ).
, .

Adobe Every-Line Composer ( )


, . .

Reset Paragraph ( ). ,
, Paragraph.


(, )
Horizontal Vertical
.
Warp Text ( )
Create warped text (
) Options (),
Horizontal Distortion:
Type, Layer> Type.
(>). Create warped
Vertical Distortion:
text, Warp Text
( ), . 6.50.
15 (. 6.50. Warp Text
. 6.51),
( )
.

, . ,
1.

194

II.

( )

(Arch)
(Flag)

(Arc)

(Bulge)

(Fisheye)

(Wave)

(Inflate)

(Arc Lower)

(Arc Upper)

(Shell Lower)

(Fish)

(Shell Upper)

(Rise)

(Squeeze)

(Twist)

. 6.51. ()


Edit>Transform (^
), ( :
Distort () Perspective ()).
. ", ", . 6.52.
&?*
wrtuwb wife

' ECUN UOCIW


IcilOUKbUNlO N3(

wgrisua (cm- - ^
^lUD 9 1WCX9 B^eCiO ^,
nteurtK9 uouONica wMtarafflNN
^nt - x'W) N - !
1 N UbNWOA BNtt' UOK933HHP1W

. .52.


, (CS 8) Phdtoshop.
, " ", , ( ) .
Horizontal Type ( ),
( , . 6.53) .
.
. , ,
( - ).

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

195

. 6.53.
Path Selection
( ) Direct Selection ( ). -
( ) - () .
,
( , , ).
, ,
.
, ( ). Move () Path Selection ( ), .
Direct: Selection ( ), ,
( ).
Vertical Type
( ), (. 6.54).

.

,
( Photoshop 8 ,
) . 6.54.

Vertical Type
.


Photoshop ,
.
. . , Photoshop
. () , .
, , Layer>Rasterize>Type (>>).


( ). ,
, ,

196

II.

Character () . ..
,
.
, , , , ,
.
1.

2.
3.

Edit>Check Spelling (> ).


, .
, . 6.55 ().
, . Check
All Layers ( ), .
Not In Dictionary ( ) ,
, ..
Change To ( ). Change () Change
All ( ), .

4. , (, ),
Ignore () Ignore All ( ).

5.

| , Add ().

6.

, .


-. .
, ,
. ,
.
1. Edit>Find And Replace (> ).
, . 6.55 ().

|
1 ElFQrwarcl

(.Change
': v Casg Sensitive
D^hote Word Only

I .CbangeAI. .]
I Ctaoge/Find ]

. 6.55. Check Spelling ( )


Find And Replace Text ( )
2.
3.

Find What (), - Change To ( ).


.

Search All Layers ( ) - .

Forward () "" Find Next


( ).

Case Sensitive ( ) - ,
, .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

197


4.
5.
6.

Whole Word Only ( ) - ,


.
/
Find (), , Change (),
.
Find Next ( ), .
Change Ail ( ), .

,
, ,
. , . , , ,
, Photoshop ,
. Photoshop , , ,
, .
,
, , .


, , .
Photoshop , .
Photoshop .
Tools () ,
.
, , . - .
Eraser (),
Background. (
). - .
, . ,
.
/

Color Picker ( )
,
, Color Picker (. 6.56).

: HSB, RGB, Lab
CMYK.
.

Color Picker HSB
Hue (
).
( 0 360 ),
.

198

. 6.56. Color Picker ( )

II.

Hue ( ). .
, ,
.
-
. ,
Hue ( ) : 0 . , "" , " ".
- , 0 ( ) ""
. , , Hue
0 360 .
.

Saturation ().
, . -
S : ,
, - 100-, . , .

Brightness (). , .
, - , . , , - ,
.


,
HSB, RGB, Lab CMYK. . ,
S, Saturation ()
,
.
, (Brightness),
, .
, Color Picker .
RGB Lab
, - , - .
Color Picker ,
, - .

CMYK -
CMYK - ,
, .
1. , Color Picker.
2. CMYK , , Y .
3. . CMYK-.
4. , .
5.
Alt-Backspace - .
, CMYK
, ,
RGB. , ( ),
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

.199

CMYK. CMYK
, ( ) . . X " ".
HSB, Lab RGB, ' ~
CMYK (.., , -
), "- CMYK" f"|
Color Picker ( ).
, . CMYK,
,
. ,
, , .

Web
HTML , Web-
. .
, "" , , .
Web, Only Web Color ( Web-)
Color Picker.
216 , Web. # ( R, G , ).
, , .
CMYK, Web ,
RGB. Only Web Colors ( Web-) ,
Color Picker ( ) - Web .
,
Web-.
, ( " Web-")
. , ,
. Only Web Colors ( Web-)
, , , , . -
" Web" Web,
. , 8- , 24-
. , . .


Photoshop PANTONE,
. CMYK
, PANTONE . PANTONE ,
, ,
. Photoshop
( ), ANPA^ DIG, Toyo, Focoltone, HKS TRUMATCH.
, .
1. , Color Picker.
2. Custom (), Custom
Colors ( ) (. 6.57).
,
3. Book ( ) .
4.
5.

200

, .
.

II.


Color Picker ( )
, . - ,
. Color Picker,
, , , , ,
. .
, - Color ()
Swatches (), .
Color ()
Color () . 6.58 Swatches () Styles (). Window>Color (>
) F6. RGB,
HSB, Grayscale, CMYK, Lab Web Color.
, .
. , ..
^ , Tools ().
.

. 6.57. Custom Colors


( )

. 6.58. Color ()


Color (). , .
Swatches ()
,
Swatches (). ,
. . 6.2.


Photoshop , . ,
, , , ,
, .
Options ,
( Paint Buket () Gradient
6. Adobe Photoshop GS

201

(), , Patch
(), , Magic Eraser ( ), ). Brush ()
Options () - (. 6.59, ).
.
, .
. 6.2.


,
Tools
, Ctrl
(
). , ,

, Alt
, , ,
, .
Save Swatches
,
Load Swatches ( ,

(Preset Manager), Edit
(). ,
, , , , ANPA,
PANTONE, Focoltone Web-Safe Colors
Reset Swatches ( )

, .
,

,
, .
. ,
, (
).
Brushes (),
\Vmdow>Brushes ( >),
.
,
, .
, , ,
. (, 6.59, )
"".


, ,
, .
, , .
, .
1. .
2.

Edit>Define Brush (> ).


Brush Name ( ).

202

II.

3.

4.

.
.


, Brush Tip
Shape ( ) Brushes (),
.

Text Only
Small Thumbnail
Large Thumbnail
Small List
Large List
Stroke Thumbnail

Brush Tip Shape


0 Shape Dynamic!
Scattering

Dual Brush
Reset Brushes,..
Load Brushes.,.
Save Brushes,..
Replace Brushes,.

Color Dynamics
Other Dynamics
QlSoto
Wet Edges
Airbrush

Basic Brushes

0 Smoothing

Calligraphic Brushes
Drop Shadow Brushes
Dry Media Brushes
Faux Finish Brushes
Natural Brushes 2
Natural Brushes
Special Effect Brushes
Square Brushes
Thick Heavy Brushes
Wet Media Brushes

. 6.59. Options Brushes (),


Brush Presets ( )
Brushes. .
Brush Presets ( ), , Options.
Brush Tip Shape ( ) - , . 6.60.
, ,
.
.
.

Diameter (). - 1 2500 .


. Use Sample Size
( )
.

Angle ( ). , - , .

Roundness (). .
(100 % ).

Hardness (). .
, 50 % , 50 %- ""

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

203

, 50 % .

Spacing ( ). , .

, 1 % 1000 %. .
. , 72
72 .
144
' .

Brush Presets

0 Shape Dynamics
Q Scattering
Texture
Qt>ul Brush
Color Dynamics
] Qther Dynamics
Noise
QweJEdges
Q Airbrush

Flip XQFlip V.
Angle; ; 0^
Roundnew: ; 1004*

Rl Smoothing

.Hardness
Protect Texture

[/] Spacing
Brush Tip Shape ( )
Brushes,
, .
,
. , Create New
Brush ( ) ,
. 6.60. Brushes (),
.
Brush Tip Shape ( )
.
. , ', "" , .
, Save
Brushes ( ) .


Brush Tip Shape ( )
. ( ,
) .

Shape Dynamics ( ).
(. 6.61).
, , - Size Jitter
( ) Control () ( ,
).

Size Jitter ( ) . 0 %
, 100 % - .

Control (). ,
"". Off , Fade ()
, . Pen Pressure (
), Tilt () Airbrush Wheel ( )
, .

Scattering (). (. 6.62).

Texture (). ,
(. 6.63).

204

II.

. 6.61.
,

. 6.62.
(Scattering)

Dual Brush ( ). : (.. ,


) , (. 6.64),

. 6.63. ()
()

. 6.64.
, -

Color Dynamics ( ). ""


. , , (Purity) (. 6.65).
Other Dynamics ( ). , (Opacity) (Flow) (. 6.66).
Noise (). , ""
, (. 6.67).
Wet Edges ( ). "" ,
(. 6.68).

***<*e4**

>!

. 6.65.
()
()

. 6.66.
Other Dynamics

. 6.67. ()
()

. 6.68.
Wet Edges

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

205

Airbrush (). , .

Smoothing (). .

Protect Texture ( ). , .



,
. Gradient () Paint Bucket (),
. ,
Tools () (
).
Options ().
Shift.
4^ Healing Brush Tool

^ Patch Tool

^Sy^Color Replacement Tool

JL Clone Stamp Tool


OP
- :
^;|: Pattern Stamp Tool
/yt Eraser Tool

^pBackground Eraser Tool

fe? Magic Eraser Tool

A Blur Topi

"'A Sharpen Toot

^ Smudge Tool

// Brush Tool

s$. Pencil Tool

< History Brush Tool

Art History Brush

I J| Gradient Tool
/ v Paint Bucket Tool
g^ Dodge Tool

^4 Burn Tool'

i^J Sponge Tool


Brush () Pencil ().
.
Brush (, )
Brush, , i ~/\
. b^_J
. , .

Color Blending Modes ( ).


, , . Normal () (Opacity) 100 %
.
.

Opacity (). /
Opacity.
.

Flow (). "",


" ". 100 % ,
"", .

206

Airbrush (). .
.

Photoshop 7 ; . .

Pencil (, )
- ,
"" . Pencil
"". ,
.
Pencil () , ,
Auto Erase (). , , ,
. , ,
, .


Clone Stamp ( ), Pattern Stamp
( ), Healing Brush ( ), Patch (), History Brush ( ),
Art History Brush ( ), Eraser (), Background Eraser ( ), Magic Eraser ( ), Blur (), Sharpen (), Smudge ( ""), Dodge (), Burn () Sponge
(). , . ""-,

. ,
.

Clone Stamp ( , S)
Clone Stamp ( ) 5~]
, ISU
. .
, .
1. Clone Stamp ( )
Tools ().
2.

Options
().

3.

Alt ,
.

4.

, .
5. "", .
, .
Aligned () , -.
, , - (
. 6.69). Aligned ()
, ..
( . 6.69).
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

. 6.69.
(),

()

()

207

Use All Layers ( ),


, .
Pattern Stamp ( , S)
Pattern Stamp ( ) ,
Options.
,
(. " ").
Aligned () ,
. Impressionist ()
. '
Healing Brush ( , J)
7, " " , - ~3\
- ( ofLJ
Alt) . Healing Brush ( ) , ,
, "" .
,
(. . 6.70).
.. Healing Brush ( ) , - ,
, .
Patch (, J)
Patch (),
7, , .
,
.
, "" .
Patch () ,
. Patch.

, "",
Options ()
Source (), , . 6.70.

.
Healing Brush (

-,
)
Options Destination ( ) -"" .
, .
Options, Use Pattern ( ).
Color Replacement ( , J)
Photoshop CS (8.0), fSjFj
( Color) ( Hue, Saturation, Luminosity) - UELJ
( Bitmap, Indexed Multichannel).
. ( ),
(Brush), (Mode) . , . "". "" "
" ( Color,
, .. ).
.

208

II.

Limits (): , :

Discontiguous () - , , ;

Contiguous () - ,
;

Find Edges ( ) - ,
,
, .

Tolerance (). ,
, .

Sampling ( ). ,
:

Continuous () ,
, ;

Once ()
(
Tolerance ()); ;

Background Swatch ( ) ,
.

Anti-aliased (). "" ,


.

History Brush ( , Y)
History Brush ( ) *)
(.. La^J
""). ,
History () .
" ".

Art History Brush ( , Y)


,
. 6.71. - LsSJ
, . Art History
Brush -"", ,
. Art History Brush
.

. 6.71. Art History Brush


6. Adobe Photoshop CS
I4 5-417

209

Options.

Style (). , . : Tight (), Loose (), Short (), Long (), Dabs
() Curls ().
Area (). , .
0 500 . .
Tolerance (). , . . -
, .

Eraser (, )
Eraser () ,
, Background.
. .
, .
Eraser () : Brush (), Pencil
() Block ().
""
. History
() Options Erase To History ( ).
Background Eraser ( , )
Background Eraser ( ) " GjjjZj
" ( Magic Wand) Delete, _<)
.
. Background Eraser ( ) , Background .
.

Limits (): , :

Discontiguous () - , , ;

Contiguous () - ,
;

Find Edges ( ) - ,
,
, .

Tolerance (). ,
,
.
,

Sampling ( ). ,
:
Continuous () ,
, ;
Once ()
(
Tolerance ()); ;
Background Swatch ( ) ,
.
Protect Foreground Color ( ),
.

210

II. &!

Magic Eraser ( , )
Magic Eraser ( ) , , .
, .
, .

Tolerance (). ,
. ,
, - .

Anti-aliased (). "" ,


.

Contiguous (). , . ,
, .

Opacity (). .

Blur (, R)
Blur () , , .
, ,
. Strength ().
Sharpen (, R)
Sharpen ()
. ,
. , . Pressure () Options.
"" , .
- , . , " ".
Luminosity () , Sharpen ().
. ^ .
Smudge (, R)
Smudge (),
. bffl
, "" .
Use All Layers ( )
( ). Finger Painting ( ),
.
Dodge (, )
- ,
.
Dodge .() . rjjjjT"
, . Range () Options 1_
: Highlights
( ), Midtones ( ) Shadows ( ). Exposure
() .
Burn (, )
, .
Burn () Photoshop . , . Dodge (),
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
I4*

211

, : Highlights ( ),
Midtones ( ) Shadows ( ). Exposure () .
Sponge (, )
Sponge () . Options
() Saturate (), "" , Desaturate
(), .
Dodge (), Burn () Sponge ()
.
Exposure () Pressure () 5 % 20 %
, ..

Shift
Shift, , .
Shift .
, .
,
Shift.


,
, .
.
Photoshop , .


Gradient () Tools () frjjl
Options () (. 6.72). U=J
, .
Gradient Editor ( ), -
(. . 6.72). (Foreground to Background)
, Foreground to Transparent, . .
,
.
, .
, - , .
Options, , , (. 6.73). , ,
, , .
Linear (). ,
.
Radial (). .

Angle (). "" .


Reflected (). .
Diamond (). .
212

II.

! !

,-;
=

Ijjfj Opacity: \ 100% [] j -" | Dilher g] Transparency

~~ If IPHi '
_jj

JL___

1
IL^ffisfflt

F
1L___ j

. 6.72. Options ()
Gradient ()

. 6.73.


Gradient Editor , .
Gradient Editor Preset
Manager ( ).
Gradient Editor ( ) (. 6.74)
Options. .
, .

-- Presets

Text only
\ </ Small Thumbnail
j

Large Thumbnail

Small List
Large List
Reset Gradients,..
Replace Gradients..

rner

! Transparent Rainbow

Gradient Type: j solid

^|]

Color Harmonies 1
Color Harmonies 2
Metals
Noise Samples
Pastels
Simple
Special Effects
Spectrums

. 6.74. Gradient Editor ( )


, .
Gradient Name ( ). .
New () -
. Name ,
. .
, .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

213


, ,
. ,
(). ,
Color () Swatches (),
. ,
Color Picker. ,
Location ().

. , .
,
- , . ,
.

, ,
. ,
-. , ,
Opacity () .
.
,
, - .
, -
. , .

Gradient Type ( ) Noise
() ( - Solid ()), .
,
.
- RGB, HSB Lab -
. , - . Restrict Colors ( ), ,
Add Transparency ( ), .
Randomize (), .


(. 6.75). Gradient,
( ) ,
. , ,
. ,
, . Shift,
, 45 .


.
, "".
, .
1. .
2. Edit>Define Pattern (> ).
3. , , (Feather Radius), . .. .
214

II.

4.

, Define Pattern ( ) Edit


, Feather () Options ( 0).
Edit>Preset Manager (> ), Preset
( ) Patterns () - .

- Pattern Stamp (
), Paint Bucket (), Healing Brush ( ) Patch (), Fill
(), .


,
- . Photoshop ,
.

Fill ()
.
1.

2.

, . ,
.
, .
Edit>Fill (>3).
Fill (), . 6.76.

Contents
Use:! Foreground Color
Background Color
Color...
Blending

Pattern
Mode: Hstory

Hack
50% Gray
D Preserve Tram White

. 6.75.

3.

. 6.76. Fill ()

Use () :

Foreground Color
( )
Background Color ( )
Color ()

Pattern ()
History ()
Black ()
50 % Gray (50 % )
White ()



, Pattern
, History
100 %-
50 %-
100 %-

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

215


.
, Preserve Transparency (
), .
6. .
,
Alt-Backspace. , Ctrl-Backspace,
(Background) Backspace.

4.
5.

Paint Bucket (, G)
Paint Bucket ( "") "- 5
" (Magic Wand) Fill (): , iSeJ
.
Paint Bucket (), .
1. Paint Bucket.
2. Options Fill - (Foreground)
(Pattern). , .
3. Mode ().
( Tolerance). , .
5. , Contiguous ().
, ,
.
6. Anti-Aliased (), .
7. All Layers ( ),
.

4.

8.

, .


.
, ,
,
. ,
(. 6.77).


.
1. Layer>New Fill Layer>Solid Color (> > ).
2. New Layer ( )
Color Fill 1. .

3.
4.

, ,
, " ". ,
.
. .
, Layers,
( ). ,
.

, ,
, . -
, .

216

II.

Normal_

[v] Opidty

:Lock: Q j J? a

F*

. 6.77. ,

, Gradient:
Layer>New Fill Layer>Gradient (
Style: \ Linear
>).
New Layer ( ) GraAngle: I
J90
dient Fill 1.
Gradient Fill ( ).
Scale::] 100 ! > ] %

D&everse Dather
. ,
with layer


Gradient Editor . Gradient Fill
.
Style (). () .

Angle (). , .

Scale ().
.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

217

Reverse (). , .
Dither (). , .
, .
Align With Layer ( ). , Align With Layer ( ),
, ,
.
.

Scale:! 100

] %

, ,
, .
Layer>New Fill Layer>Pattern (> >).
New Layer ( ) Pattern Fill 1.
. Pattern Fill (
). , , .

Scale (). ().

Snap To Origin ( ). .
, .

Link With Layer ( ). .

Create A New Preset From This Pattern ( ). pgl


, .
, ,
Layers - : Color
Picker, Gradient Fill Pattern Fill. ,
- , .. .

Stroke ()
Stroke () Photoshop ,
() . , (. 6.78).
, .
,
. Edit>Stroke
(). Stroke (). .

Width (). , .
Color (). , .

Location (). (Inside)


, (Center) (Outside).

Blending Mode ( ). .

Opacity (). 1 % 100 %.

Preserve Transparency ( ).
,
. ,
, .
, .

218

II.

. 6.78. -


Photoshop .
" " .
,
. Paths ()
. , , . . X "
".


- (). ,
Tools () .
, .
(
V Path Selection Toot
8-),- . ,IV Direct Selection Tool
, LJ
Pen Tool
. L
Jy Freftforro Pen Tool
, .
A* Add Anchor Point Tool

A- Delete Anchor Point Tool


x Convert Point Tool

(). .

Freeform Pen ( ). , .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

219

Magnetic () "
" - "" .

Add Anchor Point ( ). ( , ) .

Delete Anchor Point ( ). .

Convert Point ( ). , -
.

Path Selection ( ). , .

Direct Selection ( ). .


.
"",
. ,
, .

()
.
, ,
. ,
.
Options () () ,
(. 6.79). , Options,
( (
) () Freeform Pen ( ) ).
. Shape Layer (
), Photoshop . Paths (), Paths ().
. Auto Add/Delete ( /), ( ) , , , .
(
).

Pen ()

Shape layers
( )

Geometry options
( )

Fill pixels (
)

-=^
Paths ()

Freeform Pen
( )

. 6.79. Options

220

II.


,
. ,
.
, .
1. () , .
2. ( ).
.
3. , ,
.


, . - . .
1. ().
, . .
2. ( )
. , , , .
3. , .
4. ,
, , .. , , , . , , .
5. , , , .
\


,
.

\
^

,
\
- .
S- , .

, .

, ,
.

- , .
,
.

\.

,,
, .

, , ,
, Ctrl. Direct Selection
( ), .
.


() , . Alt "" .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

221

1.
2.

3.

Pen. , . . , ,
, .
, .
. , , . 6.80,
.
Alt (. 6.81).

. 6.80.

4.
5.

. 6.81.
, Alt

, ,
. 6.82.
, . , (. 6.83).

6. 3 4.
7. 25 , (. 6.84).

. 6.82.

. 6.83.

. 6.84.


. , .
1. () ,
( ). .
2. -
.
3. , Alt,
.
4. .
5. ,
(. 6.85).
-|

,
( 4 5 ) (. . 6.85).
,
.
1. (), . . ,
.

222

II.

2. .
3. . . .
4. , Alt .
5. - .

. , , ,
. ( ) - .
, ,
.
.

()
(Geometry options) Option () Rubber band ( ),

( ).

Freeform Pen ( )
Freeform Pen ( )
Lasso (),
" ". ,
. , (. 6.86).
Freeform Pen ( ) ,
, ().
( )
. , " ",
, .

. 6.85.

. 6.86.

Freeform Pen ( ), Options : Magnetic () Curve Fit ( ), ( ). Curve Fit


0,5 10,0 - ,
. , Curve Fit
, .

-| \ 1
Fr**form P*it Options
Curve Fit: \ 2 P x

WidShi ! 10 px
Conlrh i 10%
) . frequency! ! 57
0 Pen Pressure

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

223


Freeforin Pen ( ) Magnetic () , "
". , , "" ^
. , "" ,
, . , Magnetic Lasso ( ) , " " .
, , ,
.
, Freeform Pen ( ),
Options Magnetic.
Geometry Options ( ) ( ).

Width (). : ,
..

Contrast (). 1 % 100 %


. , - .
], [
.

Frequency (). 1 100 . .

Pen Pressure ( ). , . Width ().


, " " .
, .
1. .
2. .
" . " . (. 6.87).

3.

, , Enter.
, .

4.

, , , . ,
,
. .
Magnetic () Alt. ,
, , Freeform Pen ( ). Alt
Magnetic ().


, . (, )
, , - .
Path Selection ( "] ~)
), Direct Selection ( ), Add Anchor ( ) Delete r^j==*
Anchor ( ), Convert Point ( ). [ Jfj L ^ J

Path Selection ( )
Path Selection ( )
. ,
224

II.

. Alt, , (. 6.88).

. 6.87. , " "


. 6.88.
Alt


Path Selection ( ) ,
. , , ,
. ,
Path Selection ( ) -
, -
Aign
Distribute Distribute Distribute
, Shift.
Vertkal
Vertical
Left
Right
Options
Centers
Edges
Edges
Centers
(. 6.89).
(Align) . 6.89.


. :
Align Top Edges
( )
Align Vertical Centers
( )
Align Bottom Edges
( )
Align Left Edges
( )
Align Horizontal Centers
( )
Align Right Edges
( )

(Distribute) ,
' :
,
Distribute Top Edges
( )

6. Adobe Photoshop CS
15 5-417

225

Distribute Vertical Centers


( )
Distribute Bottom Edges
( )
Distribute Left Edges
( )
Distribute Horizontal Centers
( )
Distribute Right Edges
( )

. 6.90 ( Align Top


Edges Distribute Top Edges).

Direct Selection ( )
Direct Selection ( )
. , .
- Path Selection ( ), Direct Selection ( ), ,
. , , .
(), ,
Direct Selection ( )
Ctrl.

, Direct Selection.
, ,
,
. , (. 6.91).

<=

. 6.90. ()
()

~"./

'. 6.91.


, , .
,
. ,
.

226

II.

,
, Direct Selection
( ), .
, Add Anchor ( ) . .
, Delete Anchor ( ) . ,
, .


.
( ),
. 6.92.
.

, ,
. (. 6.92),
Convert Point ( ). -
, - ( ,
, ).


,
. , .
Path Selection ( ),
, Edit (), Free Transform ( ), Scale (), Rotate (), Skew (), Distort (),
Perspective () Flip (). Direct Selection
, .'
, Photoshop, .
", ".


, .
Path Selection ( ) Shift.
Combine () Options. .

Paths ()
Paths () " " , . , ,
. Paths (. 6.93),
Window>Paths (). Layers (), F7
.


(),
Paths () Work Path ( ). - ,
.
, - Path,
. , , ,
Paths ( Save Path ( ) , ,
New Path, ),
New Path ( ).
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
15*

227

Clipping Path,,.
Palette Options..,

. 6.93. Paths "()


, Paths, ,
Palette Options ( ).


Paths - ( "
"). .
Work Path,
, Save Path ( )
. , , (
Path 1). , Work Path |
New Path ( ) .
1**
Paths () .
, .
;


. , Paths. Photoshop
. . . , Paths.


, .

Path Selection ( ).
Delete Backspace. (Work Path), ,
. , *,
Paths .

Direct Selection ( ). Delete


Backspace , , ,
.


, ,
Paths. :

228

;
II.

Delete Path ( ) ;

Yes;
Delete Backspace.


, .


,
Paths, . ,
Fill Path ( ) .
Fill Path ( ) (. 6.94).
Fill () Edit (), ", ". Rendering ()
(Feather Radius) Anti-Aliased
(). , .
, Fill Path
( ), Fill Path Paths. I w l


. Photoshop, , .
Paintbrush () Pencil () - ,
. ,
.
, Paths.
, ,
Paths Stroke Path ( ).
Stroke Path (. 6.95). Tool ().
,
.
Stroke
Path ( ), Stroke Path .
... . ..V

Tool; \

Contents

^ Eraser
%? Background Eraser
^ Clone Stamp
^ Pattern Stamp
<f Healing Brush
2? History Brush
^} Art History Brush
) Smudge
6 Blur
Sharpen
*. Dodge

Blending Mode:! Normal


Opacity: j

Eeather Radius: i 0

I pixels

ElAnti-aliased

. 6.94. Fill Path


( )

Sponge
Color Replacement Tool

. 6.95. Stroke
Path ( )

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

229


,
.
,
, .
, , , , - ( - -
, ). , ,
, .


Make Selection ( ) (. 6.96),
, .
Paths , Make Selection (
). Make Selection :
Feather Radius
( )
Anti-Aliased ()
New Selection ( )
Add To Selection
( )
Subtract From Selection
( )
Intersect With Selection
( )

,



,

, , ,

, , ,

, .

-
Load Path As Selection ( , ) Paths.

:- Rendering ! feather Radius: 1

pixels

, Operation
. Make Work Path
(Jew Selection
( ) Paths.
, ,
. Tolerance ()
. , . - . 6.96. Make
.
Selection ( )

Make Work Path From Selection (
) Paths.


, Photoshop, , .
Photoshop (, Illustrator
FreeHand) .
230

II.


Photoshop , Path Selection ( ) Edit>Copy
() Ctrl-C.
.
,
(
- Paste AS:
), Photoshop ,
(. 6.97): , QEath
(Pixels), (Path)
shape Layer
(Shape Layer).
( Adobe Illustrator ,
Files and Clipboard (
. 6.97.
) AICB.)

Illustrator
Photoshop Illustrator ,
Illustrator ( .ai) File>
Export>Paths To Illustrator (>' Illustrator).
Write ( ) Work Path ( ).
Illustrator : ,
Photoshop Illustrator .


Photoshop Adobe
Illustrator. , Path Selection ( ). " Illustrator.


Photoshop
, "", .. ,
.
. , , . ,
, .
, .
5. , (. 6.98).
6. Paths () Save Path ( ) .
7. Paths , Photoshop Layer>Add
Vector Mask>Current Path (> > ).
8. "" , ,
, , , . Layers () .
, , , (. 6.99).
9. Layer >Delete/Disable Vector Mask (>/
), . ,
, Layer>EnabIe Vector
Mask (> ).
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

231

. 6.98.

. 6.99. " "

, - . : , ,
Layer>Add Vector Mask>Reveal/Hide All (> > /
). ,
. Paths (), (
) (,
).
, .. .


() (clipping path) , ,
, . ,
(, Adobe Illustrator).
, Photoshop .
, Paths () , , Photoshop.
, .
1. .
2.
3.

Paths Save Path ( )


.
Clipping Path
Clipping Path
! Path; i Path 1
(. 6.100). (
,

\ Flatness:,!

I device pixels

Paths .)
4. Path . 6.100. Clipping
, .
Path ( )
5.
Flatness ( )
.
. , .
, , EPS
TIFF , .

232

II.

, Photoshop .
( Adobe Illustrator CS ( 11) PSD, , .)
EPS,
.
1. File>Save As (> ). As A Copy ( ).
2. (Format) Photoshop
EPS .
EPS Options ( EPS) (. 6.101).
3. Preview (gncodhgi Binary
) D Include Halftone Screen
, .
Include Iransfer Function
PostScript olor Management
4. Encoding ( )
Binary ().
D Image InterpjAtton.
5. .
6.

.
, , Photoshop - . 6.101. EPS Options
( EPS)
.


Photoshop , Adobe Illustrator.
, , . Shape ()
(). , . ,
, . [ ''-') Rectangle Tool
, [

;^J Rounded Rectangle Tool

(Paths).
Q) Ellipse Tool

- , (),

' O Polygon Tool


.. . , .
\ Line Tool

Shape ()
U
, ,
, (), .
.
9

Options () Shape ()
Tools (Shape) Options,
Options , . . 6.102
Options .

Options

Shape Layers ( )
Paths ()



Background
, ,

FiH Pixels ( )

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

233


Options



Style ()




( )


( , )
(
, )

( , )

Shape ()
Mode ()
Opacity ()
\

Anti-Alias ()

(Shape)
(Shape layers)

*- |la!SQ;j $'

(Path)

-1 i s \' | *'" #! *f

(Fill pixels)
i

<?" j ||--
'

$''
|

Modtt

"-'; "-j-j! _ " .'{"^"rtft'JT'fi

<) i

Custom Shape pi ion i

I @Unconstrfn*<i
roportioni


' (Geometry options)

. 6.102. Options


, , , .
Shape () Tools
( - custom)
Options. .
, Path
Selection ( ), Direct Selection ( )
, .
. Options
. ,
.

234

II.

, Shape ,
, . Rounded Rectangle
( ), Options Radius (),
. Options
. Rectangle (),
Rounded Rectangle ( ) Ellipse (), :
Unconstrained ( )
Square () Circle
()
Fixed Size ( )
Proportional ()
From Center ( )
Snap To Pixels (
)

,
,



Polygon ()
Polygon (), Options
Sides (), .
( . 6.103 ,
):
Radius ()
Smooth Corners ( )
Star ()
Indent Sides ( )
Smooth Indents ( )


1



,

Line ()
Line (), (
Weight () _ Options).
( Start End)(pnc. 6.104).
Width (), Length () Concavity () (. 6.105).
Custom Shape ( )
Shape . "-,
Custom Shape ( ), - LMJ.
Options :
Unconstrained ( )
Defined Proportions
( )

Defined Size ( )


,

Fixed Size ( ) ,
W () ()
From Center ( )

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

235

; Arrowhead!
QsUrt
0End
Widthi ~0%
Length! j 1000% |
Concavity: I 30%

_.

. 6.104.

. 6.103.

. 6.105.

Shape () Options
.
(. 6.106).
, ,
.
. All () .

Delete S-bipe

ft D

Text Only
i Small Thumbnail

J_

Large Thumbnail
Small List
Large List

\\

Preset Manager..
Reset Shapes...
Load Shapes...
Save Shapes...

*?*

J)

Replace Shapes..

All
Animals
Arrows
Banners

Frames
Music
Nature
Objects

Ornaments

Shapes
Symbols
TalkBubbles
Tiles

Web

. 6.106.

1.

.
.

2.

New Layer ( ) Layers ().

236

II.

Shape () Tools ().


Options () Geometry options, .
Unconstrained ( ).
5. Options Shape, .
. All (), .
6. . , , . ,
.

3.
4.


, .
1. ().
2. Edit>Define Custom Shape (> ).
3. Shape Options -
.



,
. , .
Photoshop ,
, . Photoshop , " ".
Photoshop " ", ,
History (). - Photoshop ,
. ,
, History
,
, " ".


, -, Photoshop, .
, . , , - .



. , ,
. ,
. - "".
? ! , ,
Edit () Undo () -
, . Edit
Undo - Redo (), " "
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

237

.
Edit (), , .
Edit , .
j

Step Backward ( ). , , ,
..
, "" .
Step Forward ( ). Step Backward (
),
Edit>Step Forward (> ).
, .
, Step Backward Step Forward
History (). .
,
:
/
Ctrl-Z

Ctrl-Alt-Z

Shift-Ctrl-Z


" ": , . ,
. ,
, . File>Revert (>) -
. ( , .)

" " Photoshop


Photoshop - . Photoshop , .
( Photoshop ""), ,
, - History (),
. 6.107.

. ,
,
> 6.107. History ()

, "".

History - . , , . ( "") -
, . ,
Photoshop - . , , .. .
. ,
, " ".
, Photoshop CS ( 8), ,
. ,
, , ..

238

II.

History "",
Photoshop (, ?).

Photoshop (Edit>Preferences>General)
History Log () (. 6.108). , : , (Metedata), Smstotyioo
: ,
(Text File) (

L \

Save Log Items To: OMetadata ;-^,


OlextHe [choose,,,

\*!*>^''

)
'&gofa
,
,
-.,
(- 4^S*|5lS?L==Js ^Z^L^M i
Both). ,
6 108
Edit Log Items
- ' -

:

Session Only ( ) -
Photoshop , ;
Concise () - , ,
, History () ;
Detailed () - , ,
, Action ()
.
, . ,
( Photoshop - . psd . psb),
File>File Info (^- ) File Browser ( ) Photoshop.

History ()
""
History, Window>History (>).
History
. , , History ,
, , Brush Tool (), Levels (), Smudge Tool
() .. ,
.
, .

, , Photoshop.
, History. ,
. (.. ) .
! , (
Allow Non-Linear History ( ) History ) ,- .
Undo () Step Backward ( ) ( ,
), , )
. , ' Brush ()
, Brush Tool.


, -
. ,
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

239

. History 20
. History States ( )
(Edit>Preferences>General (>>)) -
: 1 1000.
.
Photoshop, , , .


""
History Options ( ). History
History Options ( ) (. 6.109).
Automatically Create First Snapshot (0 automatically Create Rrst Snapshot ;
, ;
}. @ Automatically Create New; Snapshot when Saving

0Albw t^-Lhear, History ; . ' ' . .
" ",
El Show New Snapshot Dialog by Default
History (
. ).
QQQ History Options

Automatically Create New Snapshot When Sa( )


ving (
). .

Allow Non-Linear History ( ).


.

Show New Snapshot Dialog By Default ( New Snapshot ).


New Snapshot ( ).
, - Full
Document ( ), Merged Layers ( ) Current Layer ( )
( - ).
:


, ,
(. 6.110, ). , , .
, .
, , .


History, New Snapshot ( ).
(. 6.110, ), , .

Full Document ( ). .

Merged Layers ( ). .
Current Layer ( ). .
,
History Create New Snapshot ( )
. Snapshot 1,
Snapshot 2 ..



, .
240

II.

Name: ; Snapshot 3

>

[. :jQK,....-...|

Merged Layers
CurVent Layer

LJ
i_]

. 6.110. History ()
1.

History .

2.

History, HtrMI
New Document ( ) -
.

3.

File>Save As (> ) .


, . :

History;

Delete () ;

, .


Photoshop- ,
. ,
History , - .

History.


- .
. , ,
.. .

, Delete ()
.

. , , .
- .

Clear History ( ) ,
, . .

Edit>Purge>Histories (>>). ,
, . . .


, , ..
, .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
16 5-417

241

. History, History Options ( )


Allow Non-Linear History ( ).
,
. , ,
,
. , ,
.. " " .

History Brush ( )
History Brush ( ) \~^\
. - i~=?2J
, .
, . ,
. , ,
, .
1. History ().
2. , .
3. , ..
. .
, History, .
4. History Brush ( ) History , .. , .
, ,
.
5. .
, .


. ,,
, .
, , . ,
.
, .
1. , .
2.
Make Snapshot ( ) History.
3. Edit>Undo (>).
4. .
5. .
6. .


, ,
.

242

Eraser (). Options Erase to History (


), Eraser ,
History ( ).

II.

. Edit>FiIl>Use History (>3>


),
.

Art History Brush


( )
, 1>j
"" . , '-
,
, , . " ".
' i
1

".

,

Photoshop .
, ( - ),
.
. , . , , . X " ".
, ,
Photoshop - ,
, .

- . - , .
, .




. ,
. , .
Photoshop
, .
, .
Plug-In , Genuine Fractals. .
Altamira, LizardTech (www. lizardtech. com).
- . ,
10x15 72 ppi ,
5x7,5 144 ppi. ,
, .
.
1.
Image>Image Size (> ). (. 6.111), , , .
2. ' Resample Image ( ), Constrain Proportions
( ) .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

16*

243

3.

Resolution (). , ,
.

.
Pisel Dimensions: ,75
, ResamWidth: i
i | pixels
tej-ij !
1
Cancel. J
ple Image ( ), ,
i
Height: i 1024
ij pixels
. , Document Size:
: :
/ Width: ;455
|j cm
.
Height: j 36,12
j cm

\ Resolution: ;| 72
; | pixels inch !Y]
( ).
Scale Styles '
, 0 Constrain Proportions
Resample Image ( BResaniple Image: j Bicubic
)
() : Nearest Neighbor ( " "), Bilinear () Bi. 6.111. Image Size
cubic (). ( )
, Photoshop
.

4.

;=1>I. ;,':

:,V,

-4

'

'

Nearest Neighbor (" ") .


(, ).

Bilinear ()
.

Bicubic () ,
. ,
.
,
Edit>Preferences>General (>>).
,
Edit>Free Transform (> ) Edit>Transform>Distort
(>>), Spherize ()
Pinch ().
\

Resample Image ( ) , -
. Constrain Proportions ( ), .
- . ,
, .
ConstrauiiProportions ( ) ,
Resample Image ( ).

Crop ()
, - (, ) . Crop ()
, .
Rectangular Marquee ( ) Elliptical Marquee
() Image>Crop (), Crop
.
Crop (), .

244

II.

1.

Image>Duplicate (>), .

2.

Tools Crop.

3. , . 6.112. ,
, ,
.
4.

, ,
.

5.

, Commit ()
Options Enter.
. . 6.113 .

. 6.112. ,

. 6.113. -
Crop


Shield Color ( ) Options.
, Opacity - . ,
: (Hide), (Delete,
). Perspective (), .
fef - | Cropped Ares: Delete QHkle ] Shield Color!

Opacity: I 75%

I [J Perspective }

Crop () ,
. , .
1/ Images-Duplicate ( > ), .
2. Tools Crop , .
3. - +|
, .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

245

4.

, , . 6.114.
, .

, - Commit () Options Enter. , (. 6.115).


Crop () ,
,
.
5.

. 6.114. Crop

. 6.115.


Crop ,
Options.
. Crop ().
, Width (), Height ()
Resolution () Options (), . 6.116.
.
. , ,
.

1.
2.
3.

, Commit Enter.
.
Options, Clear (),
. ,
Front Image .
4.

Height: 10

|' Resolution: \ 300

. 6.1161 Options Crop

246

II.


, Options
. Perspective ()
. ,

. ,
. . 6.117 6.118. , ,
.

. 6.117.
,

. 6.118.


Tfim

Trim () .
, Bottom Right Pixel Color

-- Trim Away
, .
0Top
Image>Trim (>).
ip] Bottom
Trim () (. 6.119).
(
beft Pixel Color ,
. 6.119.
Bottom Right Pixel Color - ) ,
Trim ()
, ( Transparent Pixels). . .
:

""
- , . Canvas Size ( )
.
- .
(
- ),
Crop (), .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

247

Image>Canvas Size (> ), Current ;size: 17,7M


(. 6.120), Width: 2950 pixeb
.
Height: 2094 pixels
(Width) /
- New Size: 17.7M
.-----.-'....
(Height), Anchor ()
.
j
Width i f 2950
Current Size ( )
Height; I 2094
, I
DRelattve
New Size ( )
Anchor:
. Photoshop
:
Relative ( ) .
Canvas extension color; ] Background
. ,
, (
- - ,
)
.
. 6.120. Canvas Size
Canvas Size ( ( )
) ""
: ( ), , , ,
, .
Canvas extension color ( ) (
8) (. . 6.120), .
Other () Color Picker ( ).
. , . , , , Colors Swatches.

Mode

,
,
Rotate Canvas ( ).
Image^Rotate Canvas (> ),
.

Adjustments
Duplicate...
Apply Image,..
Calculations...
Image Size...
Canvas Size,..
Pixel Aspect Ratio
180

180, 180, .
90 CW. 90 .

Crop

90 CW

Trim...
Reveal All

90CCW

90 CCW. 90 .

Hp Canvas Horizontal
Hip Canvas Vertical

Arbitrary (). Rotate


Canvas ( ), .
Flip Canvas Horizontal ( ).
.

Angle: fiof

Flip Canvas Vertical ( ).


. 180.
, .

248



Photoshop ,
(Resize Image Wizard). Photoshop
, .
(. 6.121) .
1. Help>Resize Image (^ ) ,
Resize Image Wizard ( ).

TNs wizard will hefej you to resize your image uSng the
appropriate resobtton.
What wa tt* imarje be used far?
Print

What level of jrnage'quafty would you (ike?


Lower Quaky
Smaller Rl* .

Higher QuaBty .
LwgerFiie

- Results
Origin*) Im-age Si;*:

20671!

3672k

Hew Image Stzei


Pnels P*r Inch;

The new file Urgar than the origin-ii which will result ir
4 iow*r qu-shiy tm|e.. Fo best suits, resean M n
t-^her resolution.

. 6.121.

2.

3.

4.
5.

6.

Print, ,
Next (). , ,
, Web (
Online ).
Web, , .
.
. (
). , Next.
Next.
(Ipi), .
(. . 6.121). ,
. Results
, . Next.
, .
Finish ().


Photoshop , ,
, .
Edit>Transform (>) (. 6.122).
.
, . .
( , ).
, , ,
. Photoshop \ ,
, .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

249



. , , , .
::;:.:; , |~ . Erni>Transform>
Scale (>>).
( ,
. 6.123),
.

Color Settings...
Keyboard Shortcuts...
Preset Manager...
Preferences

5hift+Ctrl+K
Alt+SNft-Ktrl-l-K

Rotate 180
Rotate 90 CW
Rotate 90 CCW
Flip Horizontal
Flip Vertical

. 6.122. Edit>Transform
(>)

. 6.123.

Shift

. .
.

. Shift,
. ,
.

. . .


, . ,
Edit>Transform>Rotate (>>).
. , ,
"".
, . . 6.124 ()
,
. , .
, .
, .

,
. , ,
- .

250

II.

. 6.124. ,

,
, "" . , .

Shift , , 45 .

Options.


, . , .
. , .

Shift,
, 15 .
. ,

, Ctrl-Z, ,
.

, , Esc.

-'" Options
Enter, .

Options (
). , .
, -
.


Edit>Transform (>)
. Image>Rotate Canvas (> ) ,
.

Rotate 180 ( 180)


Rotate 90 CW (
90 )
Rotate 90 CCW (
90 )
Flip Horizontal
( )
Flip Vertical
( )

180
90
90



6. Adobe Photoshop CS

251

,
- , - .

Skew (). . , (
- (. 6.125).

Distort ().
. .
,
(. 6.126).
, ,
.

. 6.125.
Skew

. 6.126.
Distort

Perspective ().
,
, . 6.127.
, .
.

. ,
.
,

, , Options
.

. 6.127.
Edit>Undo (>
) Ctrl-Z ,
.

, -"" Options
Enter.
.

, Options
Esc.

,
( ).


Photoshop , , . , , -

252

II.

" " . :

Edif>Free Transform (> );

Ctrl-T;

Move () Show Bounding Box ( ) Options.


.

, ,
.
Move.

-
:
, .

, ,
.

Ctrl, , (
Distort ().

, Alt.
, ,
.


Move ()
Move () . "!
. Edit () -
, . Move,
Options Show Bounding Box ( ). - ,
. , . Options .
, .
1. . .
2. Move (). ,
,
Options ().
3.
Show Bounding Box ( ).
4. , ,
Free Transform ( ).
5. , Options
. , , , . [|"|| ioo,o%
(Maintain aspect ratio)
.

^Maintain aspect ratio

: ..... : ...................................................... ."' ............. ; ..... ~~ ............. ~~"~~~< .......; ...... ~~ ..... i ..................... ~~ .................
X!

1042,2 p U Y l 238,8 pi IB W : 121,3% 1 -.! A fo,0

\ I 3/ H: ; 0,0

jtfl[o,0

~! I

V*

.:'Ji::i:zz::.....-. _ nzzZ L_ ____ ........... ":."". . ': ....... ~.."4 . . : '".::~: .....r ..... ^.. .:;:::"" ..... ;. ..... :::;_ .......... . ...... : ........ _ , _ _
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

253

6.

-"" Options,
, , ( ,
).

:

- .
, -
, ,
( , ...) .
- . , , .
, , , , ,
. , , ,
.
Photoshop ,
. .
Photoshop . , .


. , (color working space CWS), . , , CWS ( 1-). ,
ICC- (International Color Consortium - ICC), ..
CWS. , ,
ICC-, .
CWS Photoshop
, . CWS , , ,
.
, , , ,
, - , . ,
, , ^. ,
"", , , , ,
, , .
, : ,
, , .

: Color Settings
Photoshop ICC, ,
. ,
, ,
.
Edit>CoIor Settings (> ) - (. 6.128). (Standard)
, .
254

II.

Advanced ( ) , (
).

. rS
" Settings: j Europe^ prepress Defaults
..llJ
Color Settings (
{^Advanced Mode
.
)
.... Working Spaces -.
'
, j
.
. RGB: [Adobe RGB (1/8)

I
CMYK: [Eurgscale Coated v2
, Gr*if! jC-ot Gain 15%
Ei |
Spot! [.CM Gain 15%
i y] \
(RGB, CMYK,
'
), " ( Color Harmgy^'ant Policies
- ---
R.GB; fpr'esMvi'Embedded Profiles"
", I
CMYK; [l;res>,
' vj
,,
Grayi j Preserve Embedded Profiles
jjVj
,
\ Profile Mismatches: 0Aik When Opening 0Ask When Pasting

I
Missing Profits t G3**H Wh*n ppertfn$|

.
Europe Prepress Defaults! Prepjrrfiornjf Cpnteritfor
conditions tn Europe.
,
, .

Settings ()
. . 6.128. Color Settings
, Europe
Prepress Defaults, ( CMYK) Euroscale Coated v2, , , ,
. Web,
Web Graphics Defaults.

(Custom).
:

CMYK
RGB CMYK,
CMYK. (CMYK)
, .
CMYK-. , ,
Euroscale. , , -
(coated) (uncoated). CMYK- ,
CMYK Image>Mode>CMYK
(>>) Image>Mode>Convert To Profile (>> ).


CMYK-, ,
ColorVision,
CMYK.
Advanced, CMYK Workspace Load CMYK, .


, Photoshop
. , , , .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

255

, Color
Settings, . ,
, Photoshop , , .
, Photoshop
: RGB, CMYK Gray. .
Off (). . (RGB, CMYK Gray)
Color Management Policies ( ) Off,
.

Preserve Embedded Profiles ( ).


, .
.
, .
, .
RGB Grayscale, , , , .
CMYK .

Convert To Working RGB/CMYK/Grayscale ( ...).


.
.
, ,
. ,
.
, Photoshop ,
, . ,

Embedded Profile Mismatch


( )
Color Settings ( ) Ask When Opening ( ) Ask When Pasting ( ). Photoshop , (
). ,
. , , , . 6.129 ().
,
Missing Profile ( ).
, , .
, , CMYK-
CMYK-.
CMYK- Color Settings,
Profile Mismatches ( ). , RGB- RGB- .


, ,
Missing Profile ( ), Photoshop (. 6.129, ),
.

Leave As Is ( ). .
256

II.

Assign Working RGB ( RGB-).


RGB-.

Assign Profile ( ). ,
.

Assign Profile ( ) , .
.
: Embedded .'Mismatch
The document "flowerfield.jpg" has an embedded color profile
that does not match the current RGB working space, - . .
Embedded: SRGBIEC61966-2.1
Workintj: Adobe RGB (1998)
:- How do you want to proceed?

Use the embedded profile (instead of the working si


Convert document's colors to the working space
ODiscard the embedded profile (don't color manage)

The RGB document "Albert_(London).jpQ* does not have an embedded color


profile, ; .
- How do you wont to proceed'
j Leave as is (don't color manage)
\ Assign.working RGB; Adobe RGB (1998)
i Assign profile: | Adobe RGB (1998)

; vl

. 6.129. Photoshop ,

. , , .
, , , .
,
.
, , , , ICC ,
? . ,
Macintosh 13-
Apple, RGB- Apple RGB.
, Windows- "" , sRGB, , , .
Apple 13 sRGB , , ,
( : 1.8 - Macintosh, 2.2 - Windows-).
, , ,
, , Adobe RGB (1998).
Image>Mode>Assign Profile (>> ).
Adobe RGB 1998. , . ,
, . ,
.

CMYK
, .
RGB-, .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
17 5-417

257

, "" ""
CMYK, . .
,
. , CMYK
, , CMYK. Photoshop Proof Colors (
),
.
, View>Proof Setup (> ) (. 6.130).
- Custom (), Proof Setup ( )
"Working Cyan Plate
" .
Working Magenta Plate
,
Working Yellow Plate
,
GUI
Working Black Plate
Pit or? Screen
Working CMY Plates
View>Proof Colors (> ).
,
Macintosh RGB
,
Windows RGB
Proof Setup ( Screw xfc
Monitor RGB
). Simulate Paper White
CMY ( ),
Show
Simulate Ink Black
CMYK ,
RGB-.
6.130. View>Proof Setup

(> )

Photoshop "" ,
, - ,
, ICC-.
,
, Paper White ( )
Proof Setup ( ) , View>Proof
Setup. , , .
Simulating Ink Black ( )
View>Proof Setup Proof Setup.
, ,
, . ,
, . ,
, , ,
.

,
, " " , .
-CMYK ,
. "" , "" Photoshop
View>Gamut Warning (> ).
, , ,' "" , . , "" CMYK-,
. ( ) , , .
, "
" . - , (Edit>Preferences>Transparency & Gamut).

258

II.


,
Photoshop CMYK.
, CMYK.
,
Color Settings, " CMYK. ,
Photoshop CMYK-.

>

Image>Mode>Convert To Profile
(>> ). (. 6.131, )
, . ,
, , Photoshop ;
, RGB- CMYK,
CMYK.

, ,
Image>Mode>Assign Profile (>> ), (. 6.131, ). ,
,
. RGB-,
RGB-.

Source Space ~~-^-~~~^"^~~~~-~--


I I Profile: SRGBIEC61966-2.1
;|

'<

.:

|| I- Destination Space

.-.

| | Profile; | Working CMYK - Euroscale Coated v2_

| '
"
| Conversion Options

'-

i Engine: JAdobe (ACE)


'..;. ' '

fvl
'.. , , .'

--.;:..'

' ''. :

;- Assign Profile:

''

Intent:;'Hc-Ltiv,) (jjiuiimetrir
0Use glack Point Compensation
Suse Dither

Oeon't Color Manage TNs Document


I

Profile: I SRGB IEC61966-2.1

0review

. 6.131. Convert To Profile ( )


Assign Profile ( )
" "
- ( "
" " ") Photoshop
Image>Mode>Grayscale (>>-) .
" " Channel Mixer
, , , . ICC
- , .

, .
:
. " "
(dot gain). ( ) ,
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

259

. 40 % ,
10 %. CMYK, " " .
, ,
.


( , , CD, Web),
. , , - . , ,
(, ""
, ).
, .
, , .
Photoshop .
: ( , .. ) ( ).


, . , , ,
. , Adobe Gamma
- (. ).
, .
, Histogram () ( Photoshop CS)
Images-Histogram (> ) ( ).
, ,
(Edit>Preferences>Memory & Image Cache
(>> )). Use Cache For Histograms
( ) .

, . ,
.
. ,
(. . 6.132: - Photoshop 7.0,
- CS). ,
256 , , . , - .
, ( ) .
. , . , . 6.133.
:

Mean ()

(0-255,00)

Std Dev (
)

- , ""

260

II.

Median ()

Pixels ( )

Level ()

Count ()

Percentile
( )

Cache Level
( )

Mean: I2703
StdDev 8044

Count:

ftrtentile:

Median- 120
!

Pixels: 28050

:G> Level: 1 .

Mean: 124,35

Lev* .
Court:

dDev: 78>6S

Petcentile:

i Median; 113

Och Level: 1

Pixels: 27999

. 6.132. ( - 7.0, -
CS) , 11 .
, 11 ,


. , , , ,
,
,
(. 6.134).
. , , , , >
, ( ). "" (. 6.135).

Info ()

\
! Channel! j RGB

Mean: 64,13
SWDav: M,37
Median: 44
Pixels:

1310720

.........

vj|

'

3,

Level: 97..216
Count; 757483
: 19,26
Cache Levels 1

Info ()
. 6.133.


.
Histogram.
.
Info, Window>Show Info
(>). Info (Actual
Color) CMYK, ( )
( ) (. 6.136).
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

261

Channel: {RGB

Channel: I

Source: j Entire Image


43,51

. .:. Level:

StdD.ii 41,07

Mean:

Count:

Medanc 29
Pixels: 327680

< ' ,

Level: "'>

Mean: 210,69

: Count:

Median: 201

Percent!!*:

StdDev: 1752

Percentile:

Pixels: 327680

Cache Level: 2

E
.

___

r~~~

Cache Level: 2

. 6.134.
l\ HislojrMn ^

1 Channel: \ Luminosity

,. ' '.-

ill , ,'i
i

Mean: 106,58

Level:

; StdDev: 47,72
; Median:
i:

Count:

114

c*i

'J
"'''.-'

.
,

-...,.

Percentile:

Pieh: 327680

Cache Level: 2

1^==^==^^^,^^

. 6.135. ()
()
.
CMYK, RGB, HSB, Grayscale, Lab, Total Ink (Opacity). (Actual Color) (Proof Color).
, .
Palette
: First Color Readout
,
Options ( ),
i
Mode: I CMYK Color
[j I
(. 6.137).
Second Color Readout
i

Made: I RGB Color

fj \

Mouse Coordinates
Ruler Units: i Pixels

.' /

D Show 16 bit values

. 6.136. Info
, Mode ():

. 6.137.
Info

Actual Color ( )

262

II.

Proof Color ( )

,

( View> Proof Setup)

Grayscale ( )

RGB Color ( RGB)

RGB-

Web Color ( Web)

RGB-

HSB Color ( HSB)

, HSB

CMYK Color ( CMYK)

CMYK

Lab Color ( Lab)

CIE Lab

Total Ink ( )


CMYK-

Opacity ()

16-bit

16-

Eyedropper ()
Info
, .
Eyedropper () , ,
Info.
Options Eyedropper () Sample Size ( )
Point Sample ( ), .
3 By 3 Average ( 3><3) 5 By 5 Average (
5x5)
33 55 . 33,
55 . - . 6.138. Eyedropper
. 6.138.

Photoshop 7 CS 3x3 5x5
""

Photoshop!
, , Web-
"" , ,
( ) , ""
. ,
, Photoshop.
Color Sampler ( )
Color Sampler ( ) ,
.

CMYK.
, Eyedropper
() Tools Color Sampler ( ).
. , Info ,
, . 6.139.

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

263

'.:^:^ .

36%

!.:..

5%
0%

I . Jfi .>:

i "I

it"i"

243,
44

1
ft'- *
|,
i

74

1 #2 R i

240

* :

: :

' jj'i . M'.'

TV Y !

LjCl
1

ll #3
':

R i

<e G :
:

R :
S i

8 i

:.>..!

'

64
1
237 .

i
i

252
240
221

i * G :

38
51

R !

6s ;

j *4 R !

|,;^

28
19
7

. 6.139. Info
, Eyedropper ()
Shift, Color Sampler ( ).
. p-j~:'-<y > . ?---^?^-. . . -|
,
1 '.
Info
. 37/20 :
: 98/100%
.
83/108 i
104/128
:. 53/39%
42/40%
;
, ,
23/11%
:
Color Sampler ( )
W
325 '
. !' '. V .:i 47

__ _,

*l R : 74/50
252/251 J
Alt. 197/209
240/243
G 221/228
Clear () ! * 1! 240/243

Options ().
|,__
38/21
#4 R
28/ 14

.* s ; 51/74
- (3 19/35
( ^ ,
65/89
7/16 .
),
Info , ,
. 6.140. ,
. 6.140.
- .

,
,
.


:

Photoshop CS
Image>Adjustments () (
): Levels (), Auto Levels (), Auto Contrast (), Auto Color (), Curves (), Brightness/Contrast (/), Shadow/Highlight (/),
Equalize () Variations () ( ).

Brightness/Contrast ( )
Image>Adjustments>Brightness/Contrast (^/), .
(. 6.141) ,
- . Preview ( ), .
t

264

II.

, Preview ( ) , , .

Shadow/Highlight (/)
, Photoshop (.. CS).
(, - , - ). Image>Adjustments>
Shadow/Highlight (>>/) - ,
. 6.142 (). Amount (), ,
. - ,
, Show More Options (
), , . 6.142 ().
Tonal Width ( ) ,
/ , Radius ()
, .

Brightness;

0 Preview

0Prsvfew

. 6.141.
Brightness/Contrast
(/)
50

;%

Radius:

1" r- Adjustments
Shadows
I

Amount:

- :

Highlights '

\ Amount:

'%

,
.,'"~i ;

'% I

-_,,

.!.1. . ,'
1 Cancel J
*- ,-, J
i

'

L_ :,:
Show More Options

t ' ' i

Sa^SAfet^.} .'

| i Brightness:

+20 ;

I | Midtone Contrast:

Black Clip: ; 0,01 \ /o White Op: 0,01 ! % } '


we As Defaults ]

BPreview-

1 EZ] Show More Options


S..V

'

'

.-

'

. 6.142. Shadow/Highlight (/)


Show More Options ( )
, Adjustments ()
:

Color Correction ( ) -
;

Midtone Contrast ( ) - ;

Black/White Clip ( /) -
, , .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

265

( Levels)
Levels () ,
.
Levels () . ,
" ". (" "). , ,
. ("")
. , .
Input Levels ( ) ,
Output Levels ( ) . ,
, . (
). , 0 12.
5 % .
, , . , , , ,
. 6.143, .

. 6.143.
, :
1.

Image>Adjustments>Levels (^>). , ( ,
).

2.
3.

,
.
, .

4.

266

II.

Image>Adjustments>Levels (>).
,' .
6.144 . .
6.143 6.145 - , .

5.

Channel:! RGB
!

...,-...~
j

;J:"'V-> Input Levels: 0

!|1,00 j!255

Output Uweb;.; 0

\\255

. 6.144. Levels ()

. 6.145.

,
. ,
9 RGB Lab, 12 CMYK.
Levels,
. , Channel ()
Levels () .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

267

, , , ""
, . Alt - Cancel
() Reset (). ,
( , ). , Ctrl-Z.


Levels "" ,
. , .

.
1. , Channels () RGB-.
2. Levels Preview ( ).
3. Alt, , .
4. , .

, .
CMYK . ,
, . , ,
, .

RGB- .
1. . ,
. 6.146, .
2. Eyedropper () Options
3 3 ( 3 By 3 Average).
3. Image>Adjustments>Levels (>>).
4. ("" ) Color Picker.
5. RGB- (
RGB- 240R, 240G, 240).
6 % ( ,, 100 Color Picker).
, .
Adobe RGB (1998).
, - 4 % 6 %.
6. . ,
. ,
- . - . ,
.

RGB- " ",
.
1. ( ) Color Picker.
2. RGB- .
Adobe RGB (1998), : 13R, 13G 13.
95 %. (
, 100 ).
268

II.

3.

4.

CMYK,
300 %. CMYK -
, , , :
RGB .
, . . .
, . 6.146, .

. 6.146.
Levels () Curves
(). Curves () .


, ,
, . ,
, " ".
, ,
, .
, .
1. Save () Levels ().
2. , . ,
Levels. .
3. , Load ().
4. , , Open ().
_

( Curves)

(curves) - Photoshop,
. ()
, .
, ,
"".
Image>Adjustments>Curves () - Curves, . 6.147.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

269


16 . , Alt , 100 .
, .. .
. RGB
, - . .

. 6.147. Curves () 16
. Alt 100
. 6.148 . () . (), .
(), .
. S- () ,
, - . , () "".


.
RGB- ,
. RGB Lab, , .
CMYK.
CMYK Curves "" ,
.


Curves . Point (). , "" , ,
( Preview, ).
Pencil () . f~&\
Pencil. - [&_]
, , Shift .
Photoshop 7 CS fcjjf j
Curves (), .


, Input ( ) Output (
) ,

270

II.

. ,
, ( ).

()

()

()

()

() ""

. 6.148.


,
. . ,
Channel () .
, Channels Shift.

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

271


, ,
.
1. Save () Curves.
2. , .
3. , Load ().
4. .


, " " , .
,
Photoshop. ,
, .

Auto Levels ()
Image>Adjustments>Auto Levels (>), Photoshop ,
, - ( ).
(0,1 % 0,1 % ), . Auto Levels ,
.
Image>Adjustments>Levels (>)
Iniage>Adjustments>Curves ()
(0,1 %). Options
() Clip () (Shadows)
(Highlights) . 0 9,99 %.

Auto Contrast ()
Image>Adjustments>Auto Contrast (>), . Auto Levels
(), ,
, - . , . ""
0,1 % .

Auto Color ()
, Image>Adjustments>Auto Color (>
> ), , , (
), . Auto Color
() .
, , , - , , ,
. , Edit>Fade (>),
.
.

Variations ()
,
Image>Adjustments>Variations (>). (. 6.149)
, - .
(
272

II.

Original) ( Current Pick).


, ,
.

. 6.149. Variations ()
"" , :
Fine/Coarse (/).
Highlights ( ), Midtones ( ) Shadows ( )
, .
Saturation (),
- .
.
. ,
- .
Variations (),
. -, ,
. , Show Clipping ( ).
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
18 5-417

273

Unsharp Mask ( )
, - , - " ,
?". , " "
, ,
, .
Unsharp Mask ( )
.
, "" .
?
Photoshop ,
. , ,
, , "",
.
, , .
"" , " ". Photoshop , , ,
.
" ", Filter>Sharpen>Unsharp
Mask (>> ) (. 6.150). , .
"-" "+".
"" . , Preview.
, .

Amount ( ). 1 % 500 %,
. ,
. , ,
.
,
.

Radius (). Radius


, "".
,
, .

<':! :,:*

: Q

Amount: i 88
Threshold (). ,
Radius; 2,3
; pixels
. - ,
Threshold: t
[levels
"".
.
. 6.150. Unsharp Mask
,
( )
-',
,
. ,
.
:

" "
, .
,
. Ctrl-F, ^
.

274

II.

. ,
, , .
History () -
, .

" "
.
, (, ).
, ( Amount)
. , "" , .
, .

Lab
. ,
, .
Lab , RGB, .
RGB ( 256 ) , ,
Lab - "" (-) "" (-) "L", . L , .
1. Image>Mode>Lab Color (>> Lab).
, .. CMYK, Lab - .
2.
3.
4.
5.

Channels (). Lightness (), .


Lab,
.
Filter>Sharpen>Unsharp Mask (>> ).
Amount ( ), Radius () Threshold (),
.

,
, , ,
( ). :

Color Balance ( ) ;

Hue/Saturation (/) ;

Desaturate () (
, );

Match Color ( )
;

Replace Color ( ) ( Color Replacement ( ))


, ;

Selective Color ( ) , ,
;

Channel Mixer ( )
;

Gradient Map ( )
, ;

6. Adobe Photoshop CS
18*

275

Photo Filter () ;
Variations () ,
.

Color Balance ( )
Color Balance ( )
. Color Balance ( ), , Channels ,
. .
1. Image>Adjustments>Color Balance (>
), Color Balance ( ) (. 6.151, ).
2. - Shadows ( ), Midtones ( )
Highlights ( ), , .
3. Preserve Luminosity ( ),
, .
4. - , .
.
.
.

Selective Color ( )
Selective Color ( ) CMYK-,
RGB.
, , , .
.
.
1. Channels .
2. Image>Adjustments>Selective Color (>>
); Selective Color ( (. 6.151, ).

\.oit>i oaiance
=
'
"'
; r- Color Balance
. j .

. Color Levels: I +25 ![o

i : -Cyar
:,:;.'
j Magenta- '
i

Yellow

- ' ;.'

:
IjO

[ Cjpca!

,. v_ ~ ;_ j^Qt} i .
T
.
J
|. [vjpreview
:
; ;
"-;" ~--^"-""-Green I
7-0: :~ Blue j

... . "

j j Magenta:
.

..j

Shadows

Wdtones

(3 Preserve Luminosity

. .

i Yellow:
! .i

"

1 Black:
-Tone Balance

j:

' '. :
, [. .....;1.. .......

_~~_-

i j -".

| r Colors: j Reds
""' l ! " '
-
'

i :% I
!

'

'.% \

fo

~J

1 Load.., j

.. .^

"

!o

'%

0 Preview

Highlights
Method: Relative OAbsdute

. 6.151. Color Balance ( )


Selective Color ( )
3.

Colors , . , ( , ).
CMYK , ;

4.

276

II.

5.

Relative ()
. , 80 % ,
10 % , 8 % (10 % 80 = 8),
88- .
, , ,
.

Absolute () . , ,
30 % 10 %, 40- .

,
.

- Channel Mixer
Channel Mixer ( )
. ,
.
, ,
:

- " " RGB- CMYK;

"" CMYK RGB;

.
Channel Mixer, ,
, .
, , , , . "- ljf
""
" ,
.
I output channel: [Red
irj
Channel Mixer I ,.. source awneb ---
( ), .
1
(
1. , Channels - 1
.
I j Green:
la
Image>Adjustments>Channel Mixer (>
).
3. |
Output Channel ( ).
4. , |
.
2.


- -
. " " Channel Mixer RGB- CMYK-.
RGB- " ", Photoshop 16 256
. Channel Mixer ( )
. , - .
RGB- " ", .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

277

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Monochrome ( ) Channel Mixer.


, .
Constant ( ) .
, . .
Image>Mode>Grayscale (>>-), .

Hue/Saturation
, , Image>
Adjustments (). Hue/Saturation ( /)
. Image>
Adjustments>Hue/Saturation (> /),
, . 6.152.
.

( Hue)
Hue ( ),
(
).
, "" . ,

.
Hill
, Btt Reds
,
'
- ?
Hue/SaSaturation:
turation
J
" " .
tightness:

,
DCotoriie

Preview
""
" ". ,
"" . 6.152. Hue/Saturation
.
( /)
: - " ",
180 . Hue ( ), ,
. , " ", .


Edit ()
. Master ( )
. :
Edit

...

Reds ()

... 0 45 360 315


... 15 105
... 75 165

Yellows ()
Greens ()

278

II.

Edit

...

Cyans ()
Blues ()
Magentas ()

... 135 225


... 195 285
... 255 345

Edit,
. ,
:

,
;

, ,
;

, , ;

, , .


Levels () Curves ()
. ,
Eyedropper () Options. Hue/Saturation ( /) ,
. , :


Eyedropper () Options;
"" ;

"" .
, Edit , , , Reds 2 ( 2) Blues 2 ( 2).
90- ,
.
, Hue,
Saturation Lightness , .

( Saturation)
Saturation () (
). 0,
( ). , , "" ,
, .. - .
, . , "
" - , + 20 ... + 40.
, , "",
- 20 ... - 40.
. , , -100.
Image>Adjustments>Desaturate (>>).

( Lightness)
Lightness ()
Hue/Saturation ( /).
, - . 0 . +100 -100 .
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

279

i , , , , Lightness ,
Hue Saturation.

, " " , -
. - ,
" " - RGB, CMYK
Lab. - .
.. - .
- " " ( Grayscale), RGB-,
. , RGB-
: red = 0, green = 0 blue = 0, : red == 255, green = 255 blue = 255.
, RGB- : red = 127, green = 127 blue = 127. , , .
Colorize (), Hue Saturation .
Colorize () .
Hue 0 360 .
, ,
, .
Saturation () 0 100 25. , , ,
. Lightness () , -
-100 +100. ,
.


, Levels (),
Curves (), Hue/Saturation (/) Channel Mixer ( ),
.
, , ,
History (). Photoshop
, , . - , Photoshop, .


, .
1. Layer>New Adjustment Layer (> )
.
2. New Layer
( ).
Mama: /5 ll
, ,
Duse Previous Layer to Create Clipping Ma
, Color: ' None
Use Previous Layer to Create Clipping Mask ( j Mode: i.!^1
. opacity; [;
).
3. .
. Layers () .
4. (. 6.153),
, - .
, .
, , . ,
280

II.

, Alt. , , ,
.
.

., Use Previous

Layer to Create Clipping Mask ( )

New Layer ( ).

,
, .
. 6.153.
,

. , Layers .
1. .
2.
3.
4.
5.

Layer>New Adjustment Layer>Hue/Saturation (>


>/).
Hue/Saturation (/) Hue () ,
. .
U>rs \Chtnneb \Palhs
Layers .
iiNomui
1 Op.cil:

Tools ().

AutoCAD 2002
. ,
.
, "" ,
.
.1 galhedralj
Alt ,
.
, . , , , .
, .
,
. ,
Filter>Blur>Gaussian Blur (>> ),
.
, ,
.

6.

wo

Replace Color
Photoshop , ,
. , .
, , .
Image>Adjustments>Replace Color (>
), (. 6.154), - Photoshop:
Hue/Saturation ( /) Color Range ( ).
. Color Range ( ) ,
. Replace Color ( )
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

281

, .
Replace Color, Eyedropper () 3 By 3 Average.
Replace Color ( )
Color
. ,
Preview ( ).
Selection
Replace Color,
Cotof:
, .
,
{jBZiness:
.
"+",
.
.
,
Hue, Saturation Lightness,
. . ,
, ,
,
"". Fuzziness () "" . ,
Selection :}
, (
). : r~i Replacement
I
' ' :'' ''
Image (;-70|
I awe;
), , - -
Satiation:
Result
.
:


Color Replacement ( )

lightness:

, Photoshop
CS
. 6.154. Replace
Color ( )
, Tools.
.
: Color () -
, Hue ( ) -
, Saturation () -
, Luminosity () - ,
.
" " .


" ", "" . , ,
, .
, .
1. . Image>Adjustments>Gradient Map (>
), (. 6.155).
2. , Gradient Map (
) , .
,
/ .

282

II.

3.

Dither ( ) "" (.. );

Reverse () , .


Photoshop CS Match Color ( ),
. Image>Adjustments>Match Color
(> ) - , . 6.156.
Target () Destination Image ( )
, , -
.
Ignore Selection when Applying Adjustii&d for Grayscale Mapping
ment (
), ,
. Image
Options ( )
G3 Preview
, - Gradient Options
(Luminance)
DDIther.
(Color Intensity) ,
D Reverse
(Fade) .
Neutralize () . 6.155. Gradient Map
( )
.

"
-.-'"

- Destination Image

':

*-<-------

Target; boats Jsahamas.jpg (RG9/S)


. Ignore Selection when Applying Adjustment
- Image 'Options -

:--.- -.

Luminance

100

dcx Intensity

; j

Eade

[0

Neutralize
image Stat:is!3cs: -=

-.

El Use Selectbn in Target to Calculate Adjustment


Source;^!.
Layer: I Background

x];;|Y|

\. LQ8d5ta.tis.tics...:,

., i
. 6.156. Match Color ( )
Image Statistics ( ) ,

. ,
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

283

( ),
, .
, , .

iSiF '

Photo Filter ()
Image>Adjustments ()
,
Qcdo
,
, . | Density;
(. 6.157). Use (
) .
reserve Lumhosity
Color (), .
^57

Color Picker ()
photo Fjlter (
) .
Filter (), .
Density () ,
, .
,
.


Photoshop
. , ,
. ,
. ,
. , ,
Image>Adjustments (>).

Invert
Invert () ,
. - 256 , (0) , (255) - . 255. , 230
255 - 230 = 25, . 6.158.
RGB-, . , (.. "
"), . ,
, , Color Balance ( ) Variations (), , .
,
, .
-, . Levels ()
Curves (), , .

Equalize
Equalize () , . , , - ,
284

II.

. ,
- , , , 0 255.
,
. .

. 6.158.
Invert ()

. 6.159.
Equalize ()

Threshold
Image>Adjustments>Threshold (>)
. Threshold () . , , .
, , , ,
. . 6.160 .

. 6.160. ,
(85, 128 200)
.
.
Threshold () ,
. , -
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

285

, , ,
.


Threshold () , Posterize
() ,
. ,
.
Levels: ill
Image>Adjustments>Posterize (>), Posterize (), Cancel
. 6.160, Levels ( ) 0 Preview
2 255.
, , , RGB-,
. 6.160.
8 .
Posterize
, Levels ( ),
()
.
,
"" . , , . ,
Posterize ,
(. 6.161).

. 6.161. ""
( )


, Photoshop, ,
. ?
- , ,
. , , ?
,
( ).
- .
Filter (), -
Extensis ().

286

II.

, , , Filter () ,
, , -, , .. ,
( ) - Liquify (), . - Extract (),
( , , ,
, ), Pattern Maker ( ), web- ( ).
, - Filter Gallery ( ) -
Photoshop CS, . " ",

. , Filter Gallery
( ) - (54 101) .
, .


, .
, ,
. , ^ "
", , , .
( Fade () Edit ()).
, Photoshop (101
14 Filter ()),
. , . ,
, , . ,
, , Photoshop
. "", , ,
"" . ,
, ,
.
, .


,
. ,
, , Filter Gallery ( ).
, ,
. - . "" ,
. , -
. , , " ",
, .
/

Filter Gallery
( Photoshop CS),
:
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

287

, Filter Gallery ( ),
( Photoshop CS);

, ().
Filter Gallery ( ) (. 6.162), Filter () .

. 6.162. Filter Gallery ( ) Texturizer ( )


, , , .
.
, ( "-" "+"),
, ( )
.
^
, . / , ,
.
, . f^-\
.
,
.
( ), () (
). ,
(.. ) , ,
/ . (New/Delete effect layer (/ )), g -;
() , .

288

II.

.

,
,
Motion Blur ( )
(. 6.163).
, ,

.
( ). ,
, .
Angle: i 0
.
,
pixels
( Preview).
, . . 1 11
( ), -
' '
'
"
,
( )

Photoshop.
, , ,
Filter Gallery ( ), .
( , , RGB, CMYK, Lab ). RGB,
,
. , ,
RGB, , , ,
.


, ,
?
Edit>Fade (^1 ).
Opacity:
Edit () , Filter Gallery ( Mode: | Normal
),
0 Preview
Photoshop, , , Fade () (..
Fade , , ).
Fade () ,
Layers () - (Opacity) 0 % 100 %,
(0 % -
, 100 % - ) ,
, .
: Fade , - .
, Fade .
,
Ctrl-F. , ,
Ctrl-Alt-F. .

,
. Blur (), Noise (), Sharpen
6. Adobe Photoshop CS
19 5-417

289

(), Other () .
" " Photoshop, .
. ,
, Median ()
Add Noise ( ).


, Distort (), Pixelate () Stylize (), (
. Distort Stylize), . ,
"" " " . , ,
- . , , Photoshop , , , .


, .
Artistic (), Brush Strokes ( ),
Sketch () Texture ().
" ", , .. Filter
Gallery ( ). .
, Photoshop.

Render
Filter>Render (> ) (render
, ) , , , , ..
(Clouds, Difference
Clouds) (Fibers), (Lens Flare) (Lighting Effects). Photoshop
3D Transform, : , ,
, Fibers.


,
. : . , "" , "" .
, "" Photoshop,
, , .
, ..

, , JPEG, TIFF RAW. ,
( -) .
Photoshop. File>Import (>)
.
, RGB- ( , ), .
290

II.

RGB- CMYK " ",


CMYK .
. , . ,
:
RGB, . ,
,
Adobe Gamma.



. Page Setup ( ), Print, With Preview
( ), Print () Print One Copy ( ).

Page Setup
File>Page Setup (> ), , . ,
.

Print With Preview


File>Print With Preview (> ), .
(. 6.164), .
Position ( ) . Scaled Print Size ( )
. Scale To Fit Media (
), "" . . ,
, , Print Selected Area ( ),
. Show Bounding Box (
) ,
.
Show More Options ( ),
, .
, :
Output () Color Management ( ).
'
(Output)

Background (). .
Border (). , ,
.
Bleed ( ). 0 0,125 ,
. .
Screen (). ,
.
Transfer ( ).
( ). , ,
, , , .
I .

6. Adobe Photoshop CS
19*

Center image

,; Setup.,.

- Scaled Print Size


: Scate; [lOO%

.
id Scale to Fit Media

Height:! 10,16 J[cm


Width; i 15,24

[cm

0Show Bounding Box

I]Show More Options

. 6.164. Print (),


Print With Preview ( )

Interpolation (). , ""


, .
Calibration Bars ( ). . CMYK- .
Registration Marks ( ).
.
Corner/Center Crop Marks (/ ).
.
Description (). FiIe>File Info
(> ),
.
Labels (). .
Emulsion Down ( ). ( "").
" ".
Negative (). .

(Color Management)
. ,
,
. .
: Document
, , , Proof .
Profile ().
Intent.
, , Print, .

Print
File^Print (>) Print (),
. 6.166. bfa6op .

292

II.

"" , ,
(Photoshop )
( ).

Roman Heact.psd

CMYK

" "

. 6.165.

' ' ; - s f
'.

"

:; :

[HP LaserJet 6P/6MP PostScript

[v] - [ ..,

HP LasetJet 8P/SMP PostScript

LPT1:

:
" -"

[~] .
;

-:";

Kol
:

. 6.166. Print ()

Print One Copy


- File>Print One Copy (> ), .
.
6. Adobe Photoshop CS

293

Web
,
, File>Save as (> ),
File>Save For Web (> Web). "
Web" - . Web-,
. . 6.167 ,
Save For Web ( Web).
.
Save For Web ( Web) :

Original () - ;

Optimized () - Web;

2-Up - ;

4-Up .

R:

27

3!

24 !

27

Alpha! 255 Hei:

1B181B Indeli

3 I ffl

. 6.167. Save For Web ( Web)


Preview ( ) -
. ,
, ,
. Web-
. (. 6.168). ,
,
. .

294

II.

Save For
Web ( Web)
.

Hide Auto Slices


Unpmpensated Color

'

Settings (). - GIF, JPEG PNG.

Standard Macintosh Color


Use Document Color Profile
Size/Download Time (9600 bps Modem)
Size/Downbad Time (H.4 Kbps Modem)
Size/Download Time (26.8 Kbps Modem)

Optimized File Format ( ).


, GIF,
JPEG, PNG WBMP ( Web-
).

Size/Download Time (56.6 Kbps Modem/ISDN)


Size/Download Time (128 Kbps Dual ISDN)
Size/Download Time (256 Kbps Cable/DSL)
Size/Download Time (3W Kbps Cable/DSL)
Size/Download Time (512 Kbps Cable/DSL)
Size/Download Time (769 Kbps /DSL)
Size/Download Time (1 Mbps )

Color Reduction Algorithm ( ). GIF. Web.


Dithering Algorithm ( ).
GIF. , .

Size/Download Time (1.5 Mbps /1)


ie/Downk>adTime(2Mbps)

. 6.168.

Lossy ( ). GLF . ,
.

Colors ()
.

Transparency () , , GIF PNG.

Dither () , , .

Web Snap ( Web-). ,


216 Web- , ,
Web-.

Interlaced ( ) , ,
( - [ Color Table ""^j Image Siee
GIF PNG).
Original Size

Color Table ( )

PNG-8 GIF.
,
; , , .

Image Size ( )
(. 6.169).
,
.
.
Save For Web (
Web), ,
.

Width: 540 pixels


Height: 360 pixels
New SizeWidth: j 540
!

6. Adobe Photoshop CS

Height! [IS)

. pixels .
i pixels Im

Percent; , 100
U/1 Constrain Proportions
| Quality i i Bicubic

'

"'*
Q -\ gg. Image
s\z.e ( )

295

. - , ,
Save Settings ( ) (. . 6.167).
4-Up,
. .
, " " - .
,
, Photoshop.
, ,
.
, , Web- , ImageReady,
, , , (
Edit>Preferances (>)
. .
( ) , -
Photoshop, , , "Adobe PhoptOshop 7.0. ".

296

II.

?
CorelDRAW
,
. , . , (
) , , ( ) , .
CorelDRAW Adobe Illustrator.
, , . . - ,
"" .
, Adobe Illustrator, CorelDRAW,
.
, , .
! Adobe Illustratoi

.........................................................
i'*1

Ete

Edit

View

payout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Tools 1

Window

Help

- & it

(270,386; 208,860) Next ctekfor Drag/Scale; Second click for Rotate...

. 7.1. - Adobe Illustrator CorelDRAW


, , ,
. , , . , .
, , , , , ,
- .
7. CorelDRAW

297


, - CorelDRAW.
.

CorelDRAW 12
, CorelDRAW,
CorelDRAW .

CorelDRAW Toolbox ( ) (. . 7.3). (Pick (), Shape (),


Zoom () .) . (, , , .), ,
Standard toolbar ( ). Property bar
( ) ( ) ,
, .
Flyouts ( )
, .
( ), , - , . (Flyouts)
. , " " .
.
Status bar ( ) - - ; Color palette ( ),
Rulers () Scroll bars ( ) .

CorelDRAW

(. 7.2) .
New () - .

Recently Used ( ) - , .

Open () - , .
New From Template ( ) - .

CorelTUTOR - .
What's New ( ?) - .
, , 15 Toolbox (
). ,
. , . - Standard (), . Property bar ( )
- . ,
(. . 7.3).

, CorelDRAW . , .

298

II.

,
Gradient Fill.cdr
1^23 2.cdr
a_23_l.cdr
Frame Text.cdr

New From Template


Click a graphic to begin,..

(I Outhe Color

. 7.2. CorelDRAW
Standard toolbar
( )

File

Edit

View

Layout/ Arrange

<,.
JM
Too
I S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Effect!

Bitmaps

Property bar
( )

text

Ta=ls

|
200 mllirmtn
. . . . . 1 ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i . . . . , , , objectPropefties

l|!Sf!aia!tg /

( 7,336; 2,^

Toolbox (
)

Status bar
( )

. 7.3. , ,
7. CorelDRAW

299

. 7.5.


, (...), .
(. 7.6), - (. 7.7).
.
, .
.

- , (, /, ).
- ,
- , .

, .
: ,
, , , .

. ,
, , , .

CorelDRAW :
, , , -
(), (). ,
. ,
, - .

- CorelDRAW, . ,
- . , ( ) . "" . , ().
View () Window ().
, (. . 7.4 7.5), .
!*}

File

Edit

View

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

"

TaolS

'

Window

"

Help

"
" Object Properties-

General
Display
Edit
-Snap to Objects
Dynamic Guides
Warnings
VBA
Save

Adobe(R)IUustrator(R)
' D MS Office
S3 yl2 Default Workspace

-Description:

Default workspace

'
; S
ffi
S

-Plug-Ins
Text
Toolbox
Customization
[~ Command Bars
Commands
Color Palette
Application
ii Document
3 Global
Printing
Bitmap Effects
-Piters

. 7.7. ""

Options () Ctrl+J, Esc. Options () .


.
, (Alt+
). - , ,
,
.

Standard ()
Standard () . .
. , - ~~
~~~~; . '. "' '"'"""-~|;.:::..;;: ::.:::1
vi-

W '"'' C;'i i ''=- I <i';' " '">-> * I ! JSI I 100%

HI

- XI

x:i97,llmm
: 177.385mm

mrnK 100.0 ! *
1:143.353 n 1.00.0 : '(

'. jvj

jj ; HaHlne ;vj

:..,,, .T*?'? " Object Properties -

w-

tofi

FM

WWlh: 109,120 : ,35 Center: (97,511; 177,365) milirneter! Perfect Shape or \faw 1 ^Fountain
(207,166; 181,664)

Clfckm object twice for rat4/skwlng; dbl-ckklng tool selects all ob|ect/SNft+... S Black HaHne

. 7.8. Objects Properties ( )


Toolbox ( ) 99 % . , , . .
Pick ()
Pick () ,
( ), ( )
. '""
CorelDRAW. , Pick ().
, Pick (), .
, " " Pick (),
( ,
).
Shape ()
, Shape
() .
Shape () Node Edit ( ) -
, ( ,
).
, , , . ,
Shape () F10.
Shape () :
(Curves). (, , ..) ,.
.
, , .
7. CorelDRAW

303

Shape () . , ,
. ( ): Knife (), Eraser
(), Smudge brush (-), Roughen brush ( ), Free Transform ( ) Virtual segment delete ( ).

Zoom ()
Zoom () ( )
.
, : Zoom (), Hand (). (
Zoom) , - "" ( Hand).
(Property Bar),
. ,
.

Zoom Levels ( )
- , .

Zoom In ( )
.

Zoom Out ( )
. F3.
Zoom To Selected ( )
. Shft+F2.
Zoom To All Objects ( )
. F4.

Zoom To Page ( )
. Shift+F4.

us

Zoom To Page Width ( ) .


Zoom To Page Height ( )
.

Freehand ( )
Freehand ( ) . - . , . , . (| 1 ^ A>-v A -\ t, fa, I
/
nvica^ JJ-~
~. ....
^

Freehand
Freehand ("!
( )
. , . . ("" ) - .
( )
, , .
Bezier () . , . , , , , .
, .

Artistic Media () - ( , ).

() .

Polyline () ( , "").
30,4

II.

Point Curve (3- ) : ,


"" .

Interactive Connector ( ) .

Dimension () ,
. - F5.

Smart Drawing ( )
Smart Drawing ( ) ,
. .

MJ

Rectangle ()
Rectangle ()
. .

Rectangle () . ,
. - F6.

3 Point Rectangle (3- ) . .


,
, ( ). , Ctrl.

Ellipse ()
Ellipse ()
Rectangle (). - Ellipse () 3 Point
Ellipse (3- ). - F7. Ctrl
. Shift, .

Graph Paper ()

Graph Paper () .
Graph Paper () .
Polygon () .
, ( ).
,
Spiral () , , , .

Basic Shapes ( )
Basic Shapes ( ) , (, , .). .

Basic Shapes ( ) - (L J . v->


, , , , -. . , )).
Arrow Shapes ( ) - . ,
, Basic Shapes ( ) (. .
).
i ODi =>

at

\a' & .
:<>
:'< <>

'

-- $,
J < =>*
1

'

;D

7. CorelDRAW
20 5-417

\\ 1 1
-
X A v

jpp
/ /-

305

File

Edit

View

payout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

Tools

Window

Help

*V D:\Mo>i HTbi\MBB\Gi af\1*Q[


120

100

millimeters

Q.

+~\

lofl '
Curve: 51 Nodes

(7,OS8;9,713 ) :

-.,

a
X

& None

Dbl-dck tool selects all nodes on the selected object; SNFt+clickmulH-selects;dbl-cli...:9 Black. Hairline

. 7.9. ""

Ctrl+N

(New)
, (Print), (Undo) .., -
, . .

@ New E'm Template...


^ Open.,.
ylS flose
! US' Close AH

CW+0

!@ Save 4s...

File ()
File ()
(New (), Open ()), (Print
(), Acquire Image ( ))
(Save (), Close ()) .
"" Export for Office ( Office), Microsoft, Publish to PDF ( PDF) Publish to the WEB ( WEB).
, , .
( Exit ()), - . (), (...) -
.

jl Import...

Ctrl+I

CJ Export...

Qrl+E

|Q| Export For Office...


SeniTo
Qri+P
Print Merge...
Q PflntPreview..,
gg Print Setyp...
{<& Prepare For Service Bureau...
Publish To The ^eb
\$k Publish To PDF...
I Document Info...
10\...\
! Exit

Aft+F4

Edit ()
Edit () Undo (), Redo () Repeat () , (), Paste () Delete
() , Clone (), Duplicate () .

308

II.

Windows, Edit () , "-" (Clipboard).


Paste () Paste Special ( ) , , .
Find and Replace ( ) , .
Insert Internet Object ( )
, Insert Barcode ( -) - . Select All ( ) .

View ()

% Paste

Ctrl+V

EUl Paste Special..


Symbol

:'>? Frorrf.
View () CorelDRAW . : Simple Wireframe ( ), Wireframe (),
Simple Wireframe
Draft (), Normal () EnhanSelect All
Wireframe
Find and Replace
ced
().
Qraft

Normal
Insert Internet Object
: Full-Screen Preview ( mill Insertgarcode...
j Enhanced
) (F9), Preview Selected Only (- ^3 Insert New Object...
F9
( Full-Screen Preview
()) Page
1 Preview Selected Qply
Sorter View ( ).
Page Sorter View
l Properties
Alt+Enter
,

grid
: Rulers (), Grid () Guidelines (! yj Guidelines
). Show () .
Show
- Snap to Grid
Enable Rollover
( ), Snap to Guidelines ( Snap. To Grid
Ctrl+Y
), Snap to Objects ( ) Dynamic Guides
Snap To Guidelines
( ).
[yj Snap To Objects
Alt+Z

Dynamic Guides
Alt+Shift+D
: Grid and Ruler Setup (
fj Grid and Ruler Setup...
), Guidelines Setup ( ), Snap to
:? Guidelines Setup...
Objects Setup ( ) Dynamic Guides
? Snap to Objects Setup...
Setup ( ).
^J7 Dynamic Guides Setup..,

Layout ()

Insert Page...

Layout () - Q Delete ...


: Insert Page ( ), Delete Page ( ), jjf Rename Page,..
Rename Page ( ) Page Setup (). *iil i * P*':K'-"
Switch Page Orientation ( - |g Switch Page Orientation
), ( Page Setup.:.
Transformations
- (^j Page Background...
^d Clear Transformations
.
Align and Distribute
- Go To Page ( ).
Order
Ctrl+G
arN-U

| Break Drop Shadow Group Apart

Shapjng

an;,
arl+K

Arrange ()
Arrange () ,

. Align and Distribute ( ), Order (), Combine (), Convert To Curves ( ),
Group () Ungroup ().
.
Group (),
,
Combine () Shaping () .

7. CorelDRAW

309

Transformations () ( Position (), Rotate


(), Scale (), Size (), Skew ()) (Clear
Transformations) .
Lock Object ( ), Unlock Object ( )
Unlock All Objects ( ) : , . Convert Outline to Object ( ) .

Effects ()


. Lens (), PowerClip () Add Perspective ( ) , - If Convert to Bitmap,...
.
, Clear *** (- ff * Bitmap...
***(), Copy Effect ( ) Clone Effect ( ).
ff Cl Op BitfMp

Bitmaps ( )

Mode

Bitmaps ( )
Corel PHOTO-PAINT, CorelDRAW. Convert to Bitmap...
( )
. CorelDRAW
, .
Edit Bitmap (
), Crop Bitmap ( ),
Trace Bitmap ( ) .
,
(). ,
: 3D Effects (3D ), Camera () Color
Transform ( )
Sharpen ().
Format Text...

Qrl+T

[*,...
Insert Character

Ctrl+FlI

|^ R Tsrt TO f-lh
Ft. Text re p-raw
*

Writing Tools

Infjate, Bitmap
Bitmap Color Mask
Jg, Bre'lk Link
, aJP'tets From LintJD Effects
Art Strokes
Slur
Camera
Color Transform
Cfintour
Creatiyje
Bstort
Noise
Sharpen
Plug-Ins

Text ()

Text ()
.
CorelDRAW - Fit Text to Path ( ).
"" Thesaurus (), Writing Tools ( ) .
Ctrl-H
CorelDRAW 12- II Options...
Customization...
Encode () S|: Color Management..,
.
^* Save Settings As Default

Tools ()

I */'\ Object Manager

Tools () - Show Non-Printing Characters


. Options () CorelDRAW.
Customization ()
Color Management ( ).
Save Settings As Default ( ).
,
(), . Color Styles
( ), Palette Editor ( ), Run Script
( ) Visual Basic.
Graphic and Text Styles ( ).
Isx Text Statistic.!,.,

310

Object Data Manager


View Manager

Ctrl+F2

Link Manager
Undo Docker
Internet Bookmark Manager
Color Styles
Palette Editor.,.
Graphic and Text Styjes

Ctrl+F5

Scrapbook
Create
un Script...
Visual Basic

II.

Window ()
Window () Color Palette (
), Dockers () Toolbars ( ).
: Cascade (), Tile Horizontally ( ), Tile Vertically ( ), Arrange Icons ( ).
Refresh Window ( ) , .
File () - Close
() Close All ( ) . - .

Help ()
: , Technical Support
( ), Corel on the WEB ..

|f] Hew Window


5[5) Cascade
Tile tlorbontalV
Tlte Vertically
[ Arrange Icons
Color Palettes
Dockers
Toolbars
g3 Clg.se
US Close All
@ Refresh dow

Ctrl+W

l&aphlcl
I % ,cdr

CorelDRAW
CorelDRAW
, , , .. ,
.


, . , . . - Object
Manager ( ), ,
, . Object
Manager ( ) . Object Manager ( ) .

CorelDRAW Page 1
( 1) : Grid (), Guides () Desktop (
). Grid () Guides () , Layout (). Desktop (
) .
Page 1 ( 1) - , . .
Layer Manager View ( )
, . - ,
, . . 7.10 .
:
, - .
,
Visibile () . , . ,
. ,
( ) . , Page 1 ( 1), Guides (), Grid (). .
7. CorelDRAW

311

. 7.10. Layer Manager View ( ) -



, .
Editabile (
). :
Lock Object ( ).
, .
Master () , , . , Master (). Guides (), Grid ()
Desktop ( ) (master layers)- . Page 1 ( 1) ,
, . -
, .
( ) .
(, ),
.


Object Manager
( ), .
" >'
, New Layer (
). Layer ()
, .
.
Object Manager ( ) Layer 2 ( 2) Layer 1 ( 1),
.

312

New Layer
New Master Layer

Hide Object Properties


Edit Across Layers
Expand *To Show Selection

II.

Guides () . ,
, ?
. ,
. -
Guides ().
, , ,
( ) Move To Layer ( ),
. -
. Guides (), , .
1 Properties
Properties (),
Layer name: l|
, : Visible (), Printable (),
* 0 visible :
Editable (), Master Layer (-)
.
(S El Printable
Layer Color ( ) S ElEditable
.
0 Master layer
Override Full Color View ( Color
) ,
Layer color:
Layer Color ( ). Wireframe () Override hjllcdor view
.
Apply All Property Changes to Current Page Only (LJ Apply al property changes to the current page only
). ,
.
Object Manager ( ) - Edit Across
Layers ( ). , , . .
. , .
Object Manager .

(. 7.11) , - ""
Object Manager ( ). . .
,
. , ,
. ,
. , Object Manager
( ) .
, Shift+PgUp,
Shift+PgDn Ctrl+PgDn .
Object Manager ( ) .
, .
. ,
.
. , .
Object Manager ( ) .
"Curve" ("") .
, , .
. ,
.
. ,
Enter .
7. CorelDRAW

313

u Be

lwa&

arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

Tjols

0:210,0 mm **

vt ,!> Units: millimeters"^! 'M2'*" Ci'I

'".
.
...
1
" . Object Managers=
ffeeWSarSB Layer:
Layer 1
t^-Q Page 1
JA)
^eXHLayerl ;
:d$: Croup of 36 Objt
cf Curve Fill: Whit!s j
Mesh Fil - Fill: M(j ;|;i,,,....,,.
f Curve - Fill: Grasi :! ffcH
v
X Curve-FIB: Dark ~
;
c8| Group of 6 Obje< ? j
^ Curve - Fill: Wtiit
21
Curve - FiH: Whit
i .g Mesh Fill-Fill; Mi}^;! 'J

M +

lofl

(211 174; 74,613)

+~\

(>__

Next click for Drag/Scale; Second click for Rptate/Skew; ..

. 7.11. Object Manager ( )


CorelDRAW ( ), : Find Objects (
), Replace Objects ( ), Find Text ( ) Replace Text
( ). , , .
CorelDRAW .
Edit>Find and Replace (> ).
Find Wizard (, )
, .
, Replace Wizard ( ) ,
. , Find Wizard (
), . Find Text ( ) Replace Text ( ) ,
.

(, ),
. , ,
, .
.cdr, , , CorelDRAW. CorelDRAW
( ), .


. ,
Tools>Graphic and Text Styles (> )
Ctrl+F5.
. 7.12, , . , ,
CorelDRAW. , , .

314

i ?5 Ble

fi*

0:ii^aii*

x: 33,5 mm
5mm

Layout

arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

Tc>ols

Help

_ X

i **^46.982 mm.'-. <100.0- %


:
' 1:47,727 mm ; lpCI,pj %
Graphic and Text

Bullets
0 Special Bullet 1

Special Bullets
Q Special Bullets
D Default Paragraph Text
@ Bullet 1
0Bultet2

I'll
. '.-

MumberofNodes:6i
(67,400; 153,500): Ctekan object twice for rotaHng/skeyingj

ii!di=ss
C.^ Black
... i None

. 7.12. Graphic and Text


, ,
. , . Styles>Save Style Properties
(> ). Save Style As ( ),
, .
.
, .
.
,
. .
, . , () , Edit>Symbol>New Symbol
(>> ).
.
. ,

Rename (). ,
Delete (). ,
, Delete. Find () .
:

, FiIe>New from Template (>


). (. 7.13)
. Browse ().
, ,
, Include graphics ( ).
, Template>Load (>3).

7. CorelDRAW

315

Full Page G3 Label ^Envelope 1 If Side-Fold: ^ Web : $ Browse]


\ Q Blank Generic CorelDRAW Document
\ j| BusCrd.OO 1

__

i !*J BusOdJMZ

5 BusLblJJO 1

j|5iBusCrdj003

[*JBusLbl_002

IQBusCrdJ)06
;|QBusCrd_007
JSJBusOdjOOe

jBuslbl_007
'.>. i

< 'I

02 Include graphics

Help

. 7.13.


CorelDRAW " ". , ?
- . , , ,
; , CorelDRAW .

: CorelDRAW
. - , .
- .

(Path). ,
,
. (segments) (nodes).
(Path) - , . , -

"".
- . . , . ,
FreeHand ( ), .
1
- , . ,
- ( ).
FreeHand ( )
. , , Ellips (), Rectangle (), Polygon () Text (),
. Convert to Curves ( ) Arrange (), CorelDRAW
. ,
, .

*,

.4

: FreeHand ( )
(. 7.14). ,
FreeHand ( ) ( Toolbox ( )). , , ( ).

316

II.

1 of 1

Number of Nodes: 15
(30,006; 65,956)

Curve on (layer 1
DbkOcktool selects all nodes on the selected object; Shft+dckmulti-ietects;...

. 7.14. , ?
, ,
. . , . 7.14 15 , 14 7 .
FreeHand ( ) , ,
, . , , . , , Shape (). ,
. ,
- (control handles) .
,
.
( ) . ,
, .


. "" .
Pick (). , 4- . : ,
. ( ),
, : .
, Shape (). ,
(control point), "" ( ), , , , . , ,
.
7. CorelDRAW

317


, :

(line cusp) - ;

(line smooth) - ;
(curve cusp) - ;

(curve smooth) - ;

(curve symmetrical) - .
,
. , ,
. , , .
- . ,
, . ,
.
, , . , Polygon ()
.
. (. 7.15)
. , , Convert to Curves ( ) Property bar ( ) Ctrl+Q. , - , Curve on Layer 1 ( 1).
|5l E)le

Edit

^iew

payout

urrange

Effects

|lx:. 122,275mm , i"<:76.515 mm'!' 100.0 * 1 :g i j r V u u


-i -I [71,ea5..ranj I 1...;* ''
;
-...'

Bitmaps

lext

Taols

i**!l.
,; s "

:l

^indow

:i ' :

'

_ v^! !
SSli

I Hairline
rnillimeun

I;

lofi

Number of Nodes; 10
(231,521166,733)

Curve on Layer 1
Cllckanob)ecttwlceforrotatlna/skewlng;dbl-cld<lngtoolselectsallobletts;5... Q Black HaHne

. 7.15.
Shape () ()
Convert Line To Curve ( ). .
~< , | / ,.
Convert to Curves (- J_f
) Convert Line To Curve ( ),
Convert Line To Curvef

318

II.

, CorelDRAW "" . Convert to


Curves ( ) "" (, ,
) , .
, Convert Line To
Curve ( ),
.
. ""
, .
Delete
Node(s) ( ). , . +
.
:lete Node(s)f
. -, . , .
, ,
(. 7.16).
: {
, , ' * () .
eToU^L
Convert Curve To Line ( ).
,
Undo () Ctrl+Z.
E''e

Edit

llow

payout

firrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Taols

Window

- S Xi

y ...... ..... ...^ ....... ,t ....... ;T,......ff .......11.....:.

5 1: +

lofl

+ \

/ ' . . : . ^

. . .
Curve: 6 Nodes

224,386; 116,351)

^10% Black

Dbl-cllck tool selects all nodes on the selected object; Shift+ctekmulti-selects; ... Black Hairline

. 7.16.
i <

. ?
- . CorelDRAW
(cusp nodes). (smooth node).

,
Curve smoothness ( ).
,
. ,
. ,
Curve Smoothness ^
(. 7.17).
7. CorelDRAW

319

!*j

File

Edit

View

Layout

arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

Tods

Window

-SX

Help

0 & &! 1C H i . * - i - ! i3 I - S3!! z8o%HI*]!

<>,

i [^ j

fv]

+
. . .

lofl:
- + . \. Page 1 ' /
' . . " . / '

Selet ted Node: Curve Cusp (122,275; 142,867)

(17 ,09 3; 102,081)

Me!

Curve: 4 Nodes

""'*""

...

, .

' \>>

'

10% Black

Dbklick tool selects all nodes on the selected object; Shift+cfck multi-selects;,.. Black Hairline

Jgf

. 7.17.

- . , , .
, .
,
Make Node Symmetrical ( ) ^ ffii */ * , , : . i rr. . - Ju
, .
[Make Mode Symmetrical

"


.
, : , .
- , : .

, (. 7.18, 1). ,
( 2).
.

,
, . 3 (. 7.18)
. ,
. , . , ( ), .

320

II.

"

'"""

~1

""4

. 7.18.
(1,2). (3), - (4)

, . ,
. 4,
, ..


. , , .
. , : - ,
- , - .
, ,
, Shift. ,
.
Shift.
*{ j^1 I / /!
, ,
Join Two Modes
Join Two Nodes ( ) . Auto-Close
Curve (- ) ."!
, .
, . - lAuto-Closs Curve
Break Curve ( ). ,
.
,
. . "+" () Add Node(s) ( ) .
Shape
() Alt. ,
.


. :
, - .
~Z~]
- .
JEJ Free Hand ( ) ,
, , .
, , .
7. CorelDRAW
215-417

321

. -, . . - .

FreeHand ( )
, FreeHand ( ) .
CorelDRAW
, FreeHand ( ).
Tools>Options (>) (. 7.19). Toolbox ( ). Freehand/Bezier tool (/ ).
"" .

Warnings
VBA ,
Save
Memory
Plug-Ins

-~

Freehand smoothing:
Autotrace tracking:

-Text
I
Corner threshold:
3 Toolbox
Straight line threshold:
Connector To<j
Dmension Toe!
Auto-join:
: Angular Dimer
: : ! !
\ !- Eraser Tool I
[Freehand/BeTier JoolIJ
Graph Paper WT
Knife Tool
Mesh Fit Tool I I
Pick Tool
Polygon Tool j =:
Rectangle Tocj ;j
Smart Drawhc
-Spiral Tool
Zoom, Hand Tj v)

15

loo"

f**i pixels

El "**

i s ' ' Jj| pixels


is

pixels

. 7.19.. ( )
- Freehand Smoothing ( ) -
.
, . 100.
,, 50, .
CorelDRAW ,
. Corner Threshold ( ), CorelDRAW . Straight
Line Threshold ( ) - .
. ,
Help () Options () .


, 70 % FreeHand ( ).
, ? ,
CorelDRAW : Bezier ( ) Artistic Media ().
FreeHand ( ).

322

II.

(Bezier)
Bezier () - , .
.
1
Bezier () ,
, I ^
. ,
. , :
; , . .
, FreeHand ( ),
Bezier ().
, - , . , .
, , . , , .
.
.
, . CorelDRAW
. FreeHand ( ) Bezier
() . Bezier (), " ". FreeHand ( ) .
.

Bezier ()
,
. , , , . ,
(, , ). ,
, .
.
Lock Object ( ), .
, . , ( ), - Group () Arrange ().
F4, .
FreeHand ( ) Bezier
() . . , ( ) . . ( :
24 ). , .

, F2
.

F3.

, F4.

Alt+
.

, . Undo () - Ctrl+Z, Shape'() .

^ , .
.

- , , .

7. CorelDRAW
21 *

323

.
, . ,
, F4. .
, - .
.
(. 7.20) , . . ,
, - . , - "" . , ,
, , .
Layogt

+
7,321; 8,627 )

lofl

arrange

Effects

+ \ Page 1

Bitmaps

lext

Tools

Window

[(-ft

-cfck tod opens Bezier options; Qrl+dick constrains line

. 7.20.
, , ,
.
- .
Shape (). , Edit>
Select AU>Nodes (> >). ,
Ctrl+Home.
,
.
Convert Line to Curve ( ). , . ,
(). , ,
. , .
, ( ), -
Add Node(s) ( ) "+" .
, .
. , - .
, .
.
. , , - (. 7.21). .

324

II.

Sew

Layout

range

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

*>w

' '"

. 7.21.
.
. -
.
, CorelDRAW
, .

Artistic Media ()
Artistic Media (), FreeHand (
), ,
.
.
Artistic Media ()
( - ).
25,4 mm

Preset () .
Brush () .
Sprayer () .

Calligraphic () .

Pressure ( ) , .

. 7.22 Artistic Media ().


FreeHand ( ) - .
Artistic Media ().
, Artistic Media (), , , .
, .

7. CorelDRAW

325

M -f lofi

.+ H\ Pagel /^

(312,847; 71,9M)

CBckzooms in, Wght-Ockor SHft+Click zooms out

. 7.22, - ""

(Eraser) (Knife)
Eraser () Knife (), Shape (). : , .
. 7.23 . , , Knife (), , Eraser ().
, . , ( -:
). , CorelDRAW .
, 5 , , " ", , , ( , ,
). . , ,
.
, Knife ()
, Pick () ( "" - ,
). , Eraser () , ( ).
Eraser () ( ).
2 ,
. . ,
( "") .

326

II.

fjf

Fie

|d*

View

tayojt

Arrange

Effects

fMmaps

lexl

tods

Window

Hefc

8> & I <x QJ si ffi - I ii I

lofl

\ Page 1 /

(-178,814; 281,538) Erases part of a graphic or spfos an object into two dosed paths

. 7.23. :
, , ( )
. . 7.23.
"" Knife (). -( ) , , ,
, . - . ,
( ) " ",
( "") , "" . :
, Knife
() ( , ) (. . 7.24).
Eraser () "" ,
. , , (auto-smoothing). Eraser
() " "
Shape (), .
? , , . ,
Combine (). -
, , Eraser (),
. Eraser () Knife ()
, . ,
. ( ) ,
.

7. CorelDRAW

327

ftrrange Effetti

lext

Ts-jls

fendow

<:;n- i)3LA- ^%.. ;;;E{

...
...........

(;*

iofl

:.:.....''"

-*.M.\Paael

(-162,612; 326,038) opens closed objects, breaks apart open objects

. 7.24. ,

Workspace ( ) .
: , (
), .
. ,
, , , .
. , CorelDRAW .
, ()
. CorelDRAW ,
, , , , .

,
-- (click-and-drag). , ,
, , , ,
.
, (),
^ .
, - (handles). .
,
( , ),
, .
( ), (nodes) .

328

II.

, Pick () ,
, , ,.
, Pick () (. 7.25).
Transformation () (Window>Dockers>Transformation... (>>...)) (. . 7.25). Position () Transformation () .
Ctrl.
Ctrl . , Ctrl , 15 ( ).
Tools>Options (>), Edit ()
Workspace ( ) Constraint Angle
( ). Ctrl . , Ctrl, .
fie

View

|dt

Layout

Arrange

Bitmaps

lext

Tools

U ' 8 j j 200%

; 1 00

4..; 100"*;*

: ..

Wfindow

Help

Ij-'lvP^J^/lvl :.''" ji

Randomly

*-!! <'!'""
_ky.j ,...8&JAL,..,,,..:..

vj

i 200 miRimtten ^

Transformatton :^^^.^

Ai

Rotation:
Angtei[H~""g|deg

If

Center:

H: 1139,044

"Up mm

V:i9S,777

Relative Center


DO D
a-a-a

SJ
M +

lof 1 4 - M \ Page 1 f~~\\<\

;;]

WV : : |t-

. Artistic Media Group on ... <


(193,4*4; 144,722)

Next dick for Edt; Second clck for Drag/Scale; Obi-clicking tool selects al ob)ects; S...

. 7.25. "" ?


CorelDRAW , . CorelDRAW
"" , ,
, -. '- CorelDRAW . "" File^Import (>
), (. 7.26.)
i
- CorelDRAW () . Files of type ( ) All File Format
( ), , ,
. , , Import
() .
( ) .
7. CorelDRAW

329

:! Graf

; iji
~i3 Bitmap

hDRAWAvto
f< DRAWING

^Extrude

IBandsOS
'iMVV
JMW

* ::.,,: . .

SSq

.X Text
ei'TextJn

Venice

,123
<H austral

|*-8ehind F8I
&
-

*~
bouquet
< ,| ,BUTTERFLYI
)': BUTTERFIY2
; JWC,'BUTTERFLY3
ohDRAWAvto

''Framejext
jfc5GI_23_2
=T Gradient Fill
^Heart
S| Heart & Text
.* Isometric
- - Kerning

ISSNatO
TT Natl
15 Natal

PC
1

\Rocket
' i Rocket 1
*^ stamps

MM

in* wealth

'-^. F!
'
..d:
"
|
"
-'
fll;
- "
***^J
ui

Fles of type: j File Formats

Import

Options

. 7.26.
--.
(*.tif, *.pcx, *.bmp) Windows (Windows Explorer).
CorelDRAW, CorelDRAW Windows, Windows CorelDRAW-.
: , ().
CorelDRAW Paste ().
, (clipboard), CorelDRAW.
,
. CorelDRAW Paste ()
Edit>Paste (>).
CorelDRAW
, (. 7.27). ,
, ' .
, , . Edit () Paste Special (
). , .
.
Metallic (). , . .

RTF (Rich Text Format - ).


.
Text (). Default Paragraph Text
( - ).
, Metafile ().
, Rich Text Format (
). , Text ().

330

II.

^j File

Window ;

- ; X

*j| < > * "


-A NTJtext

- Times New Roman


i

tV

SO,

- 11

- i 1 \%= *
11

150

j= ;H: j
250

., . 200

rrdMtin

iA

1-13

| ,
~ .
" |
]
7 C^rettJRAW.
^
~ , CorelDRAW -'
- , (. 4.3).
1
,
1 , .

'

"|
,. . :ij

,
(V

1-ofl-

* \ Page 1 /

WIC th: 249,356 Height: 63,266 Center: (142,327; 120,292) miSimeters


(3t t,<53; 94,849 )

[j-c,}

;.gj

Embeddng 1 on layer 1

-None

Clickanobjecttwkeforrotating/skewing;dbl-clicWn9tpolselecl:saobje(:ts;Shift+,.. Mono

'" ' ..".". ;' /


. .'.
,:. X

* J ;. .

. 7.27. CorelDRAW, - Microsoft Word


- , CorelDRAW. Ctrl+Fll TextMnsert Character
(> ). Insert Character ( ).
, (),
Insert ()
.
, , ; . ( .
. 7.28). , .
- Scrapbook ( ) .
, , ,
FTP. TooIs>Scrapbook
(> ) . Browse
() Contents on the WEB ( WEB),
, Search (),
, (
, ) , .
'"'',

;: ,..j '


. CorelDRAW , , , , ,
, .
, (marquee).
, ,
Shift. , Shift,
, . Shift,
; , (
Shift).

7. CorelDRAW

331

|i

.,.._*'

Layout

firrange

EFfe^ts

Stmaps

'

leict

TQpb

&indow

__.u^i,

ill 200%

I6"*'
| Code Page: i 1251 (ANSI - .. J v j :

} Keystroke:
1

Alt + : !

i Character Size: i 50,8

033 !
>.

X
(197,536; 103,568)

Ckk zooms In, Rlght-Cfck or Shft+Click Zooms out

. 7.28.
, Pick (),
.
Ctrl, , , , . ,
(Arrange>Group (>)) (Arrange>
Ungroup (^ )) . , ,
,
.
Edit>Select
All (> ) .
Ctrl+A.
, , . , .
View>Wireframe ().
. 7.29.

( Arrange)
, , .
: . CorelDRAW Arrange ().
Group (),
, . Combine ()
. , Arranged Shaping (>)
.
,
Lock Object ( ) . - Unlock
Object () Unlock All ( ).

332

II.

AWAvto.cnix]
Pj

Eie

Ed*

firrange

effects

ejtroaps

lext

Taols

sfr @& ; li '" --. > ie mi --!i'2oo% H

Window

tjelp

- -

! 200%

OT~

wo

V.: '?*'^7 j'

^*:

ion'' + WYE;
(253,332; 191,814 ) Ckk zooms in, Right-Click or Shft+Cfck zooms out

. 7.29. "" ,

Group ()
Group () - . , , ; Ctrl+G, - CtrH-U.
. Ungroup All
( ) Arrange () .
Ctrl ( , ).

Combine ()
Combine () -
. ,
.
.
( Shift), ( ).
.
Arrange>Break Apart (> ) Ctrl+K.
.

Shaping ()
Shaping () ,
. Weld (), Trim CJ Weld
(), Intersect (), Simplify (), Front minus Back Eg trim
( ), Back minus Front ( ) (. . 7.30).
; Intersect
Undo () Q Simplify
Edit (). Shaping (- 3JJ Front Minus Back
) - Shaping (), Pj Back Minus Front
.
Shapjng
7. CorelDRAW

333

In
; i

.
[ i

: i
;

::::=i*J.^

; [ ' I
; ; I :

. 7.30. ,


, , CorelDRAW.
, , .

File (). Ctrl+S


. Open ()
Ctrl+O. , ,

. , , . " ", , ,
.

( ) .
. F4
.
, Zoom () . ,
- .
, - .
. ,
, .
Window>New Window (> ).

.
. Arranged Align and
Distribute (> )
.
Align and Distribute (1 ) Arranger-Align and Distribute>Align and Distribute (>
^ ...) (. 7.31). Align ()
, Distribute () .

334

II.

r
i ^n^ib^; ^
DLeft
i LJ Top

I
Right i

ca
D Center

1 Active objects

For Text Source Objects Use:

"H [j

JBouncJngbox

[,:.

"PPy ...

Ctose , | 8

i"L

Align Objects To:

I 3y Center
i @ DBottom

; j Wstributol'

|:::*^

fl

r-Distribute to

J4
-,

j -E-*nc5ftt0n

|-|

lio**
|

Apply

"] [

Ckse~~]

. 7.31.
Apply (),
, Close ().

(Undo)
Undo () , . , Options ()
Tools () General () Workspace ( ). 20 Regular () 2 Bitmap Effects ( ). ,
, . , .
: Undo () , , , . CorelDRAW
Undo () .

(Repeat)
- ,
. , (, ), , ,
, . . , Repeat () (. . 7.32)
Ctrl+R- , .

. 7.32.
7. CorelDRAW

335


CorelDRAW . : ,
. ""
, ,

Transformation ()
- , .
, , . . Transformation (),
Arrange>Transformation>...
Position
Alt+F7
(>>...). Rotate
Alt+F8
( ).
Scale
Alt+F9
: Positioning
Size
Alt+FlO
(), Rotate (), Scale (), Size (),
Vi Skew
Skew ().
. .
7.33 , .
Apply (). , Apply to Duplicate ( ).
, ,
, (. .) :
Scale Factor ( ) (
)

Object Position
( )

Hairline

Object Size '


Angle of Rotation Mirror ( Rectangle Corner Roundness
( ) ( ) )
( )

Layout

arrange

Effetts

M \ Page 1 /

Bitmaps

]]<)

width: 107,156 Height! 88,994 Center: (79,484; 123,162) miltneters

lext

Taots

Mndow

Help

|J?
Reclantfe on Layer 1

;j( 159,396; 186,266) Click an object Mcefor roteUna/skewing; dH-dicking todsetects alobjects; Sh+cl... S Black

,,;|

. 7.33. Position ()
Property Bar ( )

336

II.

. ,
.

Apply to Duplicate ( )

Apply'to Duplicate ( ) . , Apply to Duplicate ( ), . Apply to Duplicate (


) Transformation (),
Property Bar ( ) .

. Transformation ()
Rotate (). .
, -
. Angle () , - . , . ? .
, CorelDRAW
. , , .
Undo (). , Property Bar ( ) 0, .

. - , - . , .
, , -
. . 7.34. , .. , :
, - ,
- .

Align and Distribute ( ) Distribute (). . , - ,


, , ..
. - . .
.

CorelDRAW.
Distribute (), : .
.
: .

.... .......... . ...... .... ... ............. . ......... &.. .


Align and Distribute ( )-. ,
.
/

7. CorelDRAW
22 5-417

337

. 7.34. ""

, (reference point) .
, .

, Ctrl+A,
Select All ( ).

Arrange ()
Arrange (). , .

Order ()
.
,
Arrange>Order (>), .
: - Shift+PgUp; - Shift+PgDn; - Ctrl+PgUp;
- Ctrl+PgDn.

: Front

Shift+PgUp

) Back

Shift+PgDn

: Forward One

Ctrl+PgUp

! Back One

Ctrl+PgDn

Behind...
Reverse Order


Group () " " . Ungroup
() . Ctrl+G

338

II.

Ctrl+U. : Arrange (),


Ungroup All ( ). , , Ctrl.
, .


Combine () Break Apart () - ,
. Combine ()
, Break Apart (), , .
* Wrxto

?*',

lofl

* .

. . . -,;'

+ \ ! /.

(17,056; 149,272) Nsxk ;

. 7.35. (Break Apart) ,


,
- . , , .
. , - .
Combine () .
Ctrl+L Ctrl+K, .

( ),
: Arrange>Lock (>3 ). ,
. , .
, Arrange>Unlock (>
) . , Unlock All ( ).


Convert Outline to Object ( )
. , .
. CorelDRAW
22*

339

, ,
. , (. ).

Converts to Curves ( ) " " , , .


Shape ()
: ,
, . Converts to Curves ( ) ,
, .

Close Path ( )- ,
. , .
. Closest Nodes with Straight Lines
, - ffi Closest Nodes with Curvy Lines
, - .
(7 start to End with Straight Lines
ff Start to End with Curvy Lines

-
( ) .
" " Convert to Curves ( ), , 4 Arrange
()
, .
- , . ,
(. 7.36), .

...
3


. 7.36. , ,

, ,
, . . ( Undo (), ).


CorelDRAW ,
"". CorelDRAW ,
340

II.

.
Outline (). ,
.



Outline
() ( - , ).
, Outline
() F12.
~\
^ ~,
:
Outline Pen ( ) (. 7.37). ~~ ~\
^ounine
(FIS)|
.
^
- , Width ( )
Property bar ( ).
, , ,
. - , - (
Convert Outline to Object ( ), ). .
Outline Pen ( ) Color
() , .
Other () Select Color (
). , : F12, Outline
Pen ( ), Color
(). Enter. Width () Tab.
i Outline Pen

ir

Arrows

Colon

: Hairline

v I \ millimeters

I vJ

Style:

Corners

Edit Style... I

Calligraphy! Stretch:

Nib shape;

; line caps
Angle:
;

lo,o
Default
Behind fill

] Scale with image

. 7.37. , 3.0
, Object
Properties ( ) ( ).
, , .
, .
, , - .

7. CorelDRAW

341


Outline Pen ( ). "",
.

Width () -
0,001 .
CorelDRAW- , , , , ,
, .

Arrows () 85 - , .
Arrows () , - .
, Options ()
Swap ().
Edit Arrowhead ( ) . Outline Pen ( ) Arrows () Options ()
Edit () (. 7.38).
coreldrw.end Custom. . , .
, , (. . 7.38).
Edit Arrowhead ( )
. , , - Options () .
Edit (), , New () - . Edit Arrowhead ( ), .

Center in X ( X) Center in Y ( Y). Reflect in Y ( Y) Y. Reflect in X ( X)
.

. 7.38.

342

II.


Style () 28 . .
, Outline Pen ( )
Edit Style ( ). Edit Line Style
( ), . 7.39.
Edit Bin itytf
Cfck on the squares to turn dots In the line style on and off:
1 1 I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I

Hinti

1 I I I I I I I I I TT

The first dot in the tine stylo must be black, and the
last dot must be a space. You can adjust the end of
the line style by moving the bar on the right side of
the line. There is a Hmit of 5 dashes per outline style.

. 7.39.
, , . , . ,
.


Color () Outline Pen ( ).
, Others () Select
Color ( ). , , Pantone RGB, CMYK, HSB ..
Convert Outline to Object ( .) Arrange () , .
, .

, Corners (),
. ,
, (. 7.40).
Outline Pen ( ), Corners ()
.

. 7.40.

Line Caps ( )
. ( )
. - , ,
- , .
Line Caps ( ) . 7.41.
7. CorelDRAW

343

, . ,
.

. 7.41. ,

Calligraphy () ,
. , . . 7.42
.

. 7.42.


( ' )
((Behind fill) ). , .
, CorelDRAW :
, - .
, , . 7.43 ( ).
Behind Fill ( )
Outline Pen ( ).
(. 7.43, ).

. 7.43.

? ...
, , . , , , . CorelDRAW

344

II.

,
, Pantone TruMatch.


- , , .
, Default CMYK Palette (
CMYK ), CorelDRAW. Fill tool (). . 7.44. Fill tool ()
(. 7.45).

Uniform Fill
I

Models

Mixers

. 7.44.

1.

, .

Tools>Options (>).

2.

Options () Document ()
General ().

3.

Options () Fill Open Curves (


).

: Fill (),
, Interactive Fill (
), , , .
, - . , "". CorelDRAW , , .
7. CorelDRAW

345

. 7.45.

Uniform (). .
Fountain (). . , , .
Patterns (). : , .
Textures (). , .
PostScript (). ,
.


, . -, , -, .
1 -^;
Fill () - I! %
Fill Color ( ),' Shift+Fll.
Dialog(+
Uniform Fill ( ) : Models (),
Mixers () Palettes (), , . 7.44.
CMYK,
Components (). ( ) 100 %
( ) Y ( ).
Pantone , Palette ()
. .
.

Color ()
Color (), Window>Dockers>Color
(>>). .
, :
, (. 7.46).

(. 7.46, ), - , -
(. 7.46, ). , , Fill
(). Fill () Outline (),
.

346

II.

owe

M Q-

El

I
f
..,

< rr

. 7.46. Color ()


- ,
. - , F11,
Enter. ,
Fountain Fill ( ) F11. - g x V-^\\
, ......'_
.:'-^;'
- , - . Enter, - * fountain Dialog ;)|
. Fountain Fill ( ) Fill () (. 7.47).

Linear (), , Radial (). Center
Offset ( ). , . , Ctrl, 10 %.
, , : .
, Color blend ( ) From: (:) : (:)
. Others () Select
Colors ( ) .
: Conical () Square
(). Shift. ,
.
Shift Ctrl, 15 . .
() , Conical ().
Edge Pad () - , ,
. Edge Pad ()
, .
- . - . , .
Color Blend ( ) Custom ().
.
(. 7.48), .
, .
, , , .
.
, , , - .

7. CorelDRAW

347

:j

Type;

'Conical,;? :'

j :"Centeroffset ' '


| - Horizontal:

| I Vertical;

v<

.0

Angle

^;%

Jte&f

^|%| ; FJ^SBJ

I . Color blend
;

jj. >
I

Two color

{"} Custom

0Two color

(2

fBliVjl

From;

From:

Md-point:

;.

Presets:

Mid-point;
.
' '

Presets;:
Cancel

'

Help

Q Custom

[TV*;] .

., ...^ . .
--^

'

1
1
SOB
Cancel

Help

. 7.47. ( )
om.t.mnH "'';V

::

"

"^''^' "

W?

":

"

"'-"^

"

Cobr blend
Two color
Position: :

Custom

2S

. 7.48. -

348

II.


Fountain Fill ( ) ,
, - Steps () Options ().
, ( ) .
Steps () (
). Preview Fountain Steps
( ) Options (). , Tools>Options>Workspace>Display (>> >). , . Preview Fountain Steps ( ) , .
Steps () Fountain 'Fill ( ) , .
, . . 7.49 Steps ().

256

150

50

. 7.49. ,


Interactive Fill ( )
. (Patterns), (Fill). ,
Pattern Fill ( ).
, : 2-Color
(2-), Full Color (), Bitmap ( ). , . - Front () Back ().
,
. -
. Interactive fill (
) G, .
, :

7. CorelDRAW

349

QIC
. 7.50.

,
;

.
. (2-Color (2-), Full Color (),
Bitmap ( )), - , -
, ..
iTwo Color Pat,., la!

.50.

Transform Fill with Object ( ). - |:^-||'% ;


, . am-^rtansform with object]"
..
Mirror Fill Tiles ( ). .
Create Pattern ( ) .
Copy Fill Properties ( ) . , $
3!
.
, , , , , : Small TUe for Pattern ( ), Medium Tile for Pattern ( ), Large Tile pm
for Pattern ( ).


- , ,
(imagesetter).
- , .

350

II.

Texture Fill ( ) , Pattern Fill ( ).


. 7.51 . --'1
, ,.4,
exture
Fill Dialog j
. , , ~~\
Select Color ( ).

. 7.51. ,
9
"" , Preview () , .
. Preview ()
. > Softness % () 0 100,
Brightness % () - -25 60, Texture # () - 5742 28475,
. ( , Texture #
Landscape #, .)
.
- , Preview () .

PostScript

PostScript. ,
PostScript Texture ( PostScript).
CorelDRAW PostScript, X'jj E)
PostScript. View>Enhanced (>) . .


, , . (mesh fills)
. Interactive Mesh Fill (- '~^~\\\ ,
) - '""'"[ ^Jl-l
. . ,
" "interactive Mesh Tool ()|
, , " ".
7. CorelDRAW

351

.
(grid) (mesh) , .
, Interactive Mesh Fill ( ), , ,
. ,
. , (. 7.52) Interactive Mesh
Fill ( ).
, . , , .

Edit

W?**1 -?.??8

Effe

?s

.*""*?

Iext

?ols

-*ndow

:,
.'.'-

**?.

I!
~2SO

milUmucn'

Object Properties -

t ill
f

Width: 117,729 Height; 72,757 Center; (157,428; 131,737) millimeters


(278,242,- 103,966)

Clickadds mesh fills to an object

. 7.52. ,

""
,
Basic Shape ( ). -
, Tools>Options>Document>Page ( > > >)
Show Page Border ( ).
, , ,
"" .
Basic Shape ( )
(Perfect Shapes).
. ,

(. 7.53).
. , F4,
; . Fill
(), Fountain Fill ( ),
. () Conical
() . Interactive Fill ( ).
- .
. ,
, . . ,
? , .

352

II.

1]
|fj

File ':: dit

View

Layout

1
Arrange

Effects

x: 1134,08mm
' **\712!>' Ltffi,P.
y; 97.95 mm __ I 5:]j UflftOi.

100
....I .

Bitmaps

Text

dow ftelp

TQO!S

M0,0
millimeters

JL/.'J...,,JM

fcl

Object Properties

8-

\
a\
H . +:' 1 of 1

'+ l \ Page 11 f< ]

Width: 171,120 Height: 157,661 Center: (134,080; 97,950) millimeters


(154,909)208,185)

Perfect Sha... <^ None

Click+drag creates a Perfect Shape object; Ctrl+drag constrains propo... Q Black Hairline

. 7.53.
- , . ,
( ) ' (. 7.54).
j CorelDRAW 1 2 !*]

File

Edit

[Graphic f]

Vie w

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Tools

lext

aindow

i; <JB I . Conical

T - .v ,;

'';:.::::;:;.' _

_ft

100

150

200

, ,'"! .?7

ttelp

- S1 X :

-J^S ;a|;
" Obiect Properties -== * x ! X i Ell

i of i

+ \ Paae i 1

Width: 171,120 Height: 157,661 Center: (134,080; 97,950) millimeters


(200,550; 139,518)

Click+drag adds fountain fills to objects

Black Hairline

. 7.54. " "


7. CorelDRAW
23 5-417

353


-
CorelDRAW. - . ( ) .
- . ,
. , Texture Fill ( ).
, . . , ,
Texture Library ( ).
- .
Text () - . :
()
(. 7.55).

I*
(292,108; 97,077)

Next click for Drag/Scale; Second cfck For Rotate/Stew; DbklicMng too..

. 7.55. ( "", )
Ctrl+T, Format Text ( ). , Paragraph ().
Word () - 100 %.
, , , . , .
Edit> Copy Pro- Cojiy Properties
perties From ( ). QOutlinePen
i Hint: You may copy properties
, . Outtne C<*>r
by dragging one object onto
Fill (), .
another using the right mouse
0F
button.
, Q Text Properties . ,
, . , - tftef pressing OK, choose the object to copy From.
.
, Interactive Fill (
). Regenerate Texture ( ) ( IS^-I $i I % i
) . CorelDRAW ^begenerate texmrel
:

354

II.

. , ,
. , ,
" ", . , .
, "+" () . "" : . "+"
. , .
, . ,
... , - Tab. , . Tab . Black . , , , Black ( , ).
.
. Nudge ( ), . , .
, Ctrl+PgDn
.
, ,
. , .
: (. 7.56).

. 7.56. ( )

, . 7.57, , CorelDRAW
. .
Text () ( ), - . - , .
, .
ault Artistic Text *

v j ' 0 'Ariel
-- ' .'.
:

.K57:86li

f : F abl

,
(artistic text), (paragraph text). , , Text (),

7. CorelDRAW
23*

355

. , , , .
Paste Special ( )
, , .
( ) (. 7.57).
, , Microsoft Word.
1 CoieipRAW'Vi - [Graphic 1]
ll-lvf!:

Edit

Bitmaps

View

^Default Artistic Text*

vl

Text

Tools

Window

_ .fli; X

Help

,i:,E5iF^

. () Arial

100

200

150

millimeters

..:.....!

|
^

CorelDRAW. Windows, ;; I
M +.

i of 1

+ H \ Page 1 /
Artistic Tex,.. <^ Black

(47,963; 97,242), Text Size: 57,866 points


< 356,721; 102,481)

9 None

Cfck+drag adds Paragraph Text

. 7.57.

f^[ File

Window

3 ' 5

4l 1

^.

. Arial

60

80

. 20

100

120

140

66%

& X

" | < >

"

-!::, :JE is S 1 1= = j, - , . " > ."


160

18 0

200

220

240

260

millimeters

l l u R ' i ' I ' i ' Z M ' B ' i ' V i ' S ' i ' i . 1 - 7 ' 1 ' 8 ' i ' 9 ' i '10' 1 '. I..12' 1 '13' 1 '14' 1 '15' I -16' i '17' I '18' I
-i
| \^^, / 32- &&& i ?ntx -j
. ^^^^- cpeitmo ,:

/ comourpaiiHecKic{fnopa>xHiin * 1*
: ('^( ^|99 X ,
_ : ^>, , . Cetnui
"* / > , <
| ! 1 4,1 I ,
1**11 61-101*1> C*w.IpI.fcV,*-a>t

lofl

+ \ Page 1 /

7_

Width: 191,890 Height; 81,700 Center: (173,993; 105,000) millimeters


(229,454; 51,290)

... <J*None

Click an object twice for rotating/skewing; dbl-clicking tool selects all ob... None

. 7.58. CorelDRAW Microsoft Word


, , CorelDRAW .
- , Window>Toolbars>Text
(> >). .

356

II.


. , ,
(font), (typeface).
, (type family), (typeface)
(font) . (type family) -
, , Helvetica. (typeface) , , Helvetica Medium Helvetica
Bold. (font) , , ,
Helvetica Italic, 9 .
1


, . Format Text ( ), .
. ( ,
.) , Tools>Options>Document (>>). Save options as
defaults for new documents ( ), Styles () .


() - , ,
: , , , ,
, . : '^" (flowed), "" (intended) , (hyphenated), , (marginized) .
, F8.
, (. 7.59).
CorelDRAW , - .
.

vl

File

Edit

View

Layout

Arrange*

Effects

ii,

Bitmaps

Text

120

.1

Tools

1:

Window

1-

Help

ISO!

l.i

iof 1
1

(150,766; 104,093 )

+ >l \ Page 1 /~~


.

[
* i " ' . . .
"-" : ; ' ' . ' ' . " -

N>

Next clickfor Drag/Scale; Second click for Rotate/Skew; Dbl-cfcking too...

. 7.59.

7. CorelDRAW

357


Format Text ( ) , (, ..). , .

, , .
, . Horizontal Alignment ( )
Format Text ( )
Paragraph () Alignment ()
(. . 7.60). -
Ctrl+Tab.

Paragraph ()
Format Text ( ) (. 7.49).
, .
(Before Paragraph) (After Paragraph) .
.
.
. . , 11 100 %
14 .
. . 11
, , , 14 .

. . 100 % 11 11 .
(
), .

I Chared ; Paragraph (Tabs j Columns ; Effects I


|
1
|
|
|

Word:

1100,0

--:;::::

Language:

v] ; SriMns,.

{0,0

pip%

. 7.60.

358

II.


, , ..
"1 CorelDRAW 12
||!

'

Edit

1]

Sew

Uayout

firrange

Effests

Bitmaps

lext

tjofe

Window

633

& ^ &i -: a -<-:/. if oil - sii L KI

I-' * 1*1
***- .

i 1}^:' 1 of 1: >1 Page l

.. .,,:..;-.

( 96,976; 90,476 )

' ;

V"*

.." - . :; :;.:',: - v ' *'

:
Next click for Drag/Scale; Second dick for Rotate/Skew; -clicking too.,.

|> i i |
X

. 7.61. ,
- , . ,
"" , .
(close shape),
, .
, . , . , , .
, .. ,
.
, ' , .
, ,
.

: ,
. Shape ().
7. CorelDRAW

359


.
(word wrap) , .
. . 7.62 - .


(),




'(),

.;

...


(),
. 7.62. Pick ()
,
: . ,
. ( ).
, ,
Alt.
. - - .
Format Text ( ) (. 7.63).
, , Text>Format Text
(> ). , ! Ctrl+T
. PaccMotpHM Format
text ( ) .

Character (). : Font


(), Size (), Style (), .
Shift ()
( ).

Paragraph (). , ,
. (Alignment), (Hyphenation
Setting); Spacing () - (Character), (Word),
(Line), (Before Paragraph, After Paragraph).
Indents () .
.

Tabs (). , ,
, . . ( .)

Columns (). ,
. , ,
.
Vertical Justification ( ).
(). , . : Center (),

360

II.

Bottom () Full () -
.
^om1Tx<

"^'^"

"

'

"

'

--"

";

,..,:.:....,.

:f Character, Paragraph_ Tabs ; Columns ^Effects


i

Font:

Size:

Style:

Script:

111"11
|Mj0

pjpt

UnderSnei

Strikethru:

-..~*

- -

iLedn

yj
-

((none)

Position:
-

I
1 j

^"~^

bs

' Iratng Leader


: Character:

I Spacing:

i fa

. eg
i1

Alignm. . .Leade... ; . [j ji

Jabs

.'.

Character:

38,100mm

M.e'ft

50,800mm

LLeft

::::::. :

76,200 mm

tLeft

88,900 mm

tLeft

D
.

yti
-

2 '
[ O K

] j

,J

j : r\\.:--

Paragraph Tabs

i Effect Type:

-; rr;-:;. >'C>:r:

Colum...

| -. .C

;1
j--;j

j."
t; ^:ri; |.

__

rv.-p.

- :

i|
..-;.
. , , *
:t^$ PrlFP

j|

*".*tS?::

^;

i|

Width
Gutter
22,716mm 12,700 mm

g^^

s.j

!
11
1
1

"'

3 Equal column width


*4'-1> u*n>
Vertical lustlflcation:

LT??....

OK

| [

Paragraph frame width. 58-133


3> Maintain current frame width
;I

0 automatical,/ adjust frame width


j

:-:,'.-,,,.,,., ;[] [

Help

Columns Effects r

|blt

*v'|

Font:

~
[v]

lOWingdings

Symbol: [33

Symbol:

Stee;
Baseline shift:

12,0

;o,o

.'..HJp*

I'jjjT

111""

Indents
i Positron:

/
,
-.- ..
-.-^.

1.::,...*..'|

i ' Font Properties

j!

Character

..^.JfflS,

.r-l-7 -

^M.;,

a
a 1 1!|

1H.300... "Left

Lhe: i 100,0 ^U;.' -K;K ' t-


!
'*a

101,600... Left

"7-| .f"^ <>:!i.

Jumber of columns:

n ijfll!

63,500 mm <Left

\
"

herecter : Paragiaph \ Tabs u Columns Effocts

" I n ] -!; 1

|g|

11111 Text
^IPI

S SW!

" '

.Cplumris ; Effect :

1 &*,:| i iA^'lp mm -

H 1 "- ''-'
!|j Ii - - .. ,. - , . ..

1 etmnt Tent
Ta

Language: i 0,0

1- ! I!-! '"-P**
'
:
:!
1 i-r:-. ;'f:S: . ;.'.-.

"

Effects j

bv.:-;-- :-,-^. \ i:-:.X"s.'J4 of Char, height I vi i


:
'
H
ftfD*isa:h '!' '**/!' -.-J^y. :,:(.-..::
;
;

Character: >
*!%
!
'"""' 7"!
i Word: i 100,0 4S)|%
.i
'.
.'.*.-J

.;,-.

Chiaracter: Paragraph

Columns

| Spacing

j(none)

^:.)

-.-

%"nt: ^^.^-.

g](8S!. '

l(none)
Lvj ' ^
^:":::::::::::"::-::::::::::-^
;(nooe)
' \-f..\

Uppercase:

'

i'" .... 13 * [

Overfine:
JBold
1

<

....^......_^.

Cheradu j Paragraph l T abs

Billeted
OK

] f J

Hanging Indent

. ffiiL H*

. 7.63. Format Text ( )


Effects (). , .
, Effect Type ( ), :
Bullet () Drop Cap ().
.

7. CorelDRAW

361


:
. : ,
.


, . 7.64, . : .
( ). , . . . .. Text> Format Text (> ). Format Text ( ) .
, ,
.
- . , ( ) Interactive Envelope ( ).
, , (. . 7.65).
.
1 2 - [' - & Text.cdi j

Corel

fi

dit

^iew

Layout

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Tgpls

. S xl

Width: 92,112 Height: 68,843 Center: (104,904; 133,116) millimeters


(192,829; 157,944)

Click applies an envelope to an object

. 7.64. ,
. .
(, "" ).
, ,
" " ( ). , (. 7.64).

362

II.

[3

Ble

E*

H +

(96,779; 74,724)

S=w

i of 1

tayoiit

Arrange

EFfejts

glmaps

T_ext

Tjols

+ >l \ Page 1 /~

Next click ForDragfecale; Second cfck For Rotate/Stew; DH-dcklng tool selects alo...

IBB

Ji

. 7.65. ,


. ,
Effects>Clear Envelope (> ).
Interactive Envelope ( ) Clear
Envelope ( ).
, .
jWrap Paragraph Text]
Wrap Paragraph Text ( )
irappine Style;
. Text Wrap ( ). . , Text ROWS Left
, . ^*Right
.
straddle Text
Square

|2 Text Flows Left


Text Ffcws Right

.
Straddle Text
. _ Above/Below
Pick
Text
wrap
().
,
(. 7.66), - .
Place Text Inside ( ). , "" .
Freehand ( ). () . :
(), - No Outline ( ). " " .
7. CorelDRAW

363

|8jf_Ste

|dK

View

Layout firrange

Btmaps

Text

Tools

Sindow

Help

!I

[3j Default Paragraph Text * \-\j\ j f> Times New Roman

jy.|:i 9

jy.

_ _ : " 35
. . . V ; , . ,*. . . . j . .

"-"-I *.. 140


1

fe "r -

$ !1*!1!= f ; F
' rrillimeliS"",,
. . i . . Transformation v,v.-.v.v .-.,..:

0.1*

:>
1.:\ '. ,>
CorelDRAW,
^, ICKIT. :

C o r e l D R A W
,
11,
hpocrore .
,
)< ir:t <.

lofl,

\ Pagel

Width; 70,515 Height: 49,109 Center: (189,143; 135,648) millimeters

Paragraph Text:TlmesN.;. ^ Black

(168,418; 135,734) Click an object twice f or f otatlng/stewing; dbl-clicking tool selects all objects; shft+... @ None

. 7.66.

. 7.67.


Fit Text to Path ( ). , .

Text () . , . ""
. .

Text>Fit Text to Path


(> ). -,
.

, , , Text>Fit Text to Path


(> ). .

364

II.

, Fit Text to Path ( ) . , - .


Distance from Path ( ), 3 , ""
.
>
Presets...

qrst I

;;

0,0 mm

,
"" .
(Text Orientation) .
.


Arranger-Shaping (>), Shaping ().
Intersect (), Trim () Weld () .
, (source) (target)
.


, .
Trim ().
( ), .
\


, . , . (),
Arrange>Shaping>Trim (>>), . , - , ,
. 7.68 (). , , to ( ).

. 7.68. . ,
Intersect () Weld () . ( ), - ( ).
.
: , , .
7. CorelDRAW

365

"" ,
.
,
Leave Original (...).
, . .


Intersect ()
.
(. 7.69). .
Arrange)>Shaping>Intersect
(>>).
, ,
Leave Original (),
(. .). , .
, ,
, Ctrl+Z.
,
(Leave Original). (Intersect). , , , .
!' "J 12 - [frr.ipltfr1 ]

"

Layout

Arrange

:o:

Effets

6rtaps

Text

' : ' : ?!

Tads

Window

Hdp

1I

Leave Original:
0 Source Ooject(s)
0 Target Objects)

H +

iofl

* H\ Pagel

I Width: 6,860 Height: 13,654 Center; (165,245] 126,049) millimeters


( 242,650; 162,297 }

Rectangle on Layer >

DbJ-dick tool creates a page frame; Ctrl+drag constrains to a square; Shift +drag draws from center

Q Black Hairline

. 7.69. ( , )
Intersect ()
. , . 7.70 , ,
. Intersect ()
.

366

II.

File

dlt

Layout

Arrange

oS

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Tools

Window

Help

liies

Leave Original:
0 Source Object(s)
0 Target Object(s)

M +

1 of 1

* \ Page 1 /

(167,874; H8,746) Next dick for Drag/Scale; Second click for Rotate/Skew; Dbl-cfcking tool selec...

. 7.70. Intersect ()
, ,
, . . .
Arrange>Shaping>Intersect (>>).
Shaping () . . -
.


Intersect ()
, Trim () .
Trim () (. 7.71). -
"" (). "" "".
- "" .

. 7.71. Trim () -
Trim () "" , ""- . Trim () ,
7. CorelDRAW

367

Intersect (): , , , , .


Weld ()' , . , . ! . 7.72
, Weld () , , .

I1"}

File

Edit

View

layout

Urrange

Effects

Stmaps

Text

Tapis

I o & & :?. E:; a:^ - -c - iii oil - ^i"% raj

Window

Help

.,":;^ "Shaping
I [Weld
j Weld:

VsAx

is

Leave Original:
DSource,pbject(s)

lof 1

I (237,215) 93,687)

+ H,\ Page 1 /|

gj f j L

Next click for Drag/Scale; Second dick for Rotate/Skew; Dbl-cfcking tool selec...

. 7.72. Weld ()
Weld () ( Leave Original .() ).
Trim () , Weld () . , ,
.


, . Leave
Original () Weld (). - .
, Weld (). . 7.72 , " ".
( ), , Weld ().
, - .
(Interactive Extrude) - ( ). ( - , .)

368

II.

PowerClip
PowerClip Effects () . PowerClip Trim (), ,
, . Trim
() , PowerClip
.

*5 Die

&*

Sew

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Jext

Window

tjejp

Bfe'
?

"

&

"Shaping,
^~
"7
I I Weld
i Weld:

M-I-

if ~\

Leave Original:

Q Source Object(s)
ED Target Object(s)

Ik

q
*J

ii

14 +

lofl

+ H \ Page 1 /]{<
&

(8,435; 6,286 )

Next click for Drag/Scale; Second click for Rotate/Skew; Dbl-ctcMng tool selec...

. 7.73. -
PowerClip, , ,
, / . ,
, . PowerClip, "" - , .
PowerClip .
" " -. ()
. , ,
, , (envelopes) PowerClip.
,
Effects>PowerClip>Place inside Container (e>PowerClip>Paec ) -. ,
. , , , , - , . -. , ,
, . Effects>PowerClip>
Place inside Container (e>PowerClip>Paec ) (. 7.74).

7. CorelDRAW
24 5-417

369

(Edit

View

Layout

Arrange

Effects

gttmaps

Text

Tools

Window

Help

_-_-.&tJ 297.0 mm **

(187,621; 41,171)

Next cfckfor Drag/Scale; Second cOckfor Rotate/Skew; Obi-clicking tool selec.

. 7.74. PowerClip
, .
.
, , .
, .
, . ,
PowerClip Inside ( ). CorelDRAW
.


PowerClip, .
- , (. 7.75). . - , , - (. 7.76).

PowerClip
, , - , . ,
, , ?
PowerClip, .
Effects>PowerClip> Edit Contents (Tbi>PowerClip>PeflaKTHpoBaTb ). , , . .
Effects>PowerClip>Finish Editing This Level (Tbi>PowerClip>3aBepujHTb ).
, . , , - ( ). PowerClip.

370

II.

&ft

5#ew

iayoi*

Arrange

Effets

gttmaps

lext

100

Tads

200

Window

300

t*alp

.400

500

mttmeUK

13

Q,

+
(580,208; 52,274 )

lofl
Next dick for Drag/Scale; Second click for Rotate/Stow; -clcking tool selec..

. 7.75.

. 7.76. , !

PowerClip
,
. , , ""
, . . 7.77 - , .
, ( , , , ).
, -"" "". Shift+PgDn.
, "+" () ( ) (. 7.77).
. -
.
.
7. CorelDRAW
24*

371

40

20.

20

40

mMtirc

. 7.77. ,
, .
- Effects>Powerclip>Place inside Container (> werclip> ). . , .

, .
- .
, , . , - , . .
.
, . Effects>Add Perspective
(> ). CorelDRAW (perspective grid) (Shape). , - (. 7.78).
. . , , . . "", , - (vanishing point), . ,
. , ,
F3. ,
. , ,
. .

372

II.

View

i;224. 144mm
y: 105,269 mm

Layout

Arrange

Effetfs

trapt

Text

Window

Help

* 4 ! 76.2mm
i 100.0'* esi ;
40.413mm: : mfti*. f I

lofl

* \ Pagel /

'''.;: .'-

WiAh! 76,200 Height: 48,413 Center; (224,144/105,269) milimeters


(263,204; 116,705)

Topis

Group of 13 Objects

Dbl-ckk tool selects nodes oh the selected object; 5Wt+click multi-selects; dbl-

. 7.78. , ,

, - . , , Ctrl. , , Shift,
. . , .

/ , . . ( ). , , *-
, , . .
. 7.79 , : . , :
.
, : , . - .
, , .
. 7.80 : , , .
.
. , Add Perspective ( ),
. - F9.

, , ,
. " " ,
Effects>Copy Effects>Perspective From ( > )
7. CorelDRAW

373

. , .
Sew

ffe

M -f l of i

Layout

flrrange

Effects

">! \ Page 1 / ^

Bitmaps

lext

Tools

Window

(Help

X
(206,239; 107,004 ) Next cfckfbr pr^g/Scale; Seconddtakfor Rotate/Skew; -clfoklno tod selec:...

. 7.79. , -

Layout

.j-

l;ofl

firrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Jext

Taols

Jj^ndow

tjelp

'* H\ Page 1

Width: 128,082 Height; 51,177 Center: <97, 4 15; 146,659) millimeters


Groupof aobjecti..( 161,100; 143,220) -cfck tod selects all nodes on the selected object; SHft+dickmufti-selects;...

. 7.80.

374

II.

, . , .


, , . , , Effects>CIear
Perspective (> ), .


Envelope () ,
. . , . , Effects (). Envelope (), (
Ctrl+F7).
: ( , ). Interactive Envelope
( ).
.
Presets...

. Mapping mode (
) Keep Lines mode ( ); . - Straight Line mode ( ),
Single Arc ( ) Double Arc mode (
) - . - Unconstrained mode ( )- Shape (), , :
; , , , .
, .


, , ' (. 7.81).
: . . Shape
() , CorelDRAW ()
Interactive Envelope ( ). .
Pick (), () Interactive Envelope ( ).
, G-u
Ctrl+Q Interactive Envelope '.Ml
( ), "" .
Shape ().


.
. 7.82 .
.
.
7. CorelDRAW

375

J Fte

Edit

tfew

Layout

urrange

Effects

fgmaps

lext

Tads

SSJndow

rnfflinwtera

0 !e> w^ ; 1C 1 ! ;;.? i; il 03^ - iS! [* Tvi


!

102

bt
... ...-.:.....! . ... I . "
Envelope

;-

lof 1

4 H X Page 1 /[

(101,206; 163,330 ) Cfck applies an envelope to an object

[Vertical

Keep lines

^!::
Edtinfl Envelope; ...<^C:OMil2Y:100K:0
Black 0,381 millimeters

. 7.81.
Straight Line ( ), Single Arc (
) Double Arc ( )
, , .
, ,
.

. 7.82.

376

II.

.
. 10.6 : . , : , ,
. , , . ,
, , , , .

File

E*

Vje*

Layout

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Tools

Window'" Help

fWA
[Presets...

j y j 8=

/"iff Vertical

i^J

*,
6f

q,
<%

ffi
Oj

9.
fi

;v| i i "% .^

1- ..-.,......_.., Jl^j

--

^\

i
f'\ '
/

\ ''

\\

~^-"~. _-''

l:of 1

'

+ . M \ Page 1 /[

l^s,
i| Width; 65,512 Height; 85,905 Center; (189,645; 97,475)
I (159,384; 60,738)

____

\ ""
/1 ,>,\
-- \

X,

H '+

- x

\ \

\!

* , ,

/i

/
/i
/ .'

/,

*n ^^

CUck applies an envelope to an object


i Vertical

/.

~\

mimeters

'
lines

ra:

|i*?i "' 1

Groupof 4 Object... &

. 7.83. -


(envelope mapping) CorelDRAW, .

. 7.84.
. 7.84 .
Putty ( ) : , , . -
7. CorelDRAW

377

Vertical ().
, . Horizontal ()
,
. , - Original ( ).
,
, .
- , - . . , . Vertical ()
, Horizontal ().
, .


, ,
. , .
, . Keep Lines ( ),
.
, .
Keep Lines (
) , .


,
. , , , -
(. 7.85). . ,
, , .

File

Edit

fiew

lof 1

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Topis

V^indow

Help

+ H \ Page l /

(195,744; 117,93: ) Next dick for Drag/Scale; Second clickfor Rotate/Skew; Dbl-cfcWng tool selec

. 7.85. ,

378

II.

I
, . ,
, "--" (flop-and-dupe),
. ( Pick ()
, Ctrl, -
. , . . .)
, , ,
. -
Interactive Envelope ( ).
, Wireframe (),
View>Wireframe (> ).
Interactive Envelope ( ). , .
- . .
, "+" ()
.
-. , . .
. ,
, - , .
,
.
. (. 7.86),
, .

lofl

+ >l \ Panel /

(197.188; 147,056) Next click for Drag/Scale; Second elk*, for Rotate/Skew; Dbl-cfcklngtoolsetec... fl

. 7.86.
: , ,
, . :
, , :
7. CorelDRAW

379


, . ,
. ( ), , . .
,
( ). - . , , ,
.
(control objects),
CorelDRAW (start) (end).
, . - , . ,
. Interactive Blend (
) .
, . 7.87,
.
( ). Interactive Blend ( ) ( ).
, ,
.
(, 6).
, . 7.87.
'=-'."::-'''. ' ;- ..-,-.

DRAW 1 - 11

S6*

Layout

Arrange

[3 & 0 & i $: i a ? - .

M+

lof 1

Effects

Text

^i;-;.;^: ../;..;. ..' \


Tools

Window

Help

' + H \ Page 1 /
,

(2,113j,839)

Bitmaps

Blend Group on La...<^

Ckk+drag between two objects btends in a straight Sne, Ate+click+drag allow...

[ '.::.:;.:11#

. 7.87.
, , . ,
.
, , ,
.

380

II.

. . ,
.
, : Blend
Group on Layer 1 ( 1). ,
. . , , , , . ., .
, . , , , -
. (stacking order) , -
. ,
Arrange>Order>Reverse Order (>> ).
, . 7.88, .
, , .
,
.
. , ,
(. 7.88).

. 7.88.
, Arrange>Brake Blend Group
Apart (> ).
: .
, .
. , , ""
. .

,
, , Blend direction ( ).
- , . Blend direction
( ) , (. 7.89.6).
Loop Blend ( ), , (. 7.89.).
, bject and Color Acceleration]
. Object and
Color Acceleration ( ),
I Object: .- -3

. ( Color:
J
) , -
, (. 7.89 ).
7. CorelDRAW

381

Lock (). , .
. ..--_

'-^-

_^

-. _

.----' --^

-~

- -

>

. 7.89. (), () () ()

.
. (""), .



, Miscellaneous Blend
Options ( ), .

(Map Nodes)
, CorelDRAW .
,
, .
.
.
( ). Miscellaneous Blend Options
( )
Map Nodes ( ). .
. .
,
. , .

382

II.

" "
Interactive Blend ( )
. - . ,
, , .
, , .
, . ^
Order () Shift+PgDn .
- " ", . Interactive Blend ( ).
. .
, .
. .
, . . - . 57 .

, . , .
>,, . ,
Arrange>Brake Blend Group Apart (> ).
, .
BJ Arranged Ungroup (>) ( Ctrl+U).
.
. , , ,
Ctrl+V. .
Interactive Blend ( )
, .

!^
Interactive Extrude ( )
,
( ). , Interactive
Extrude ( ) :
, .
Interactive Extrude ( )
.
,
Extrude (). ,
Window>Dockers>Extrude (>>).


Interactive Extrude ( ) :
, ,
(perspective) (isometric) .
7. CorelDRAW

383

() ().
(
), - Interactive Extrude ( active Extrude Tool
) ( ).
, , ( ).
/ , - (. 7.90).
. , ,
, - , .
Interactive Extrude ( ) . (
) .

, . , Interactive
Extrude ( ) .

+ , lofl
(81,229; 85,892 )

+ \ Page I /[

Click+drag to extrude the selection

. 7.90.

384

II.


, . ( ),
.


, . 7.91. , , - ,
. .
Interactive Extrude
( ) (. 7.92).
CorelDRAW 12 - [0: * \\<\1-.,>1<: < -.h J
| 9*

.
fr -.........
t

"

'0
i

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

lext

200"
" 400
"
600
,
800
.. .. . i . . . . . . . . . i . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . .

Tjols

yjjrviem

Help

millimeters"
i
. ^ . . , "Extrude

Depth:

Measured from:

lof 1

* \ Page 1 /fj < j

(1126,022; 789,259) Cfck+drag to extrude the selection

. 7.91.

g
Q.

. 7.92. (, ) ()
7. CorelDRAW
25 5-4I7

385

Small Front ( )
. ,
. "" , ,
(. 7.92).

Big Front ( )

Big Front ( ) Small Back (


), , (. 7.92).

Small Back ( )
.
, . ,
, .

Big Back ( )
Big Back ( ) Small Font (
), , ,
. .

Back Parallel ( )
, .
, ,
.
. 7.92 (), ,
, , , - . , (" ")
, , , .

Front Parallel ( )
.

Depth ()
Depth () .
,
(vanishing point). . . 7.93
Depth () , .

50
. 7.93. (Depth)
(. 10.17) Depth (). - 99, .
, , .

(vanishing point)
(vanishing point) ,
.
.

386

II.

(), Interactive Extrude ( ).


- . , . .
,
.


CorelDRAW
. VP object/VP page
(VP /VP ) Vanishing point properties ( ).
j VP Locked To Object
. - VP Locked To Page
, - Copy VP From...
Shared Vanishing Point
.

.
, .


,
, . Vanishing Point Property ( ) Extrude
(). ,
. Edit (), Copy VP from... ( ...) Share Vanishing
Point ( ) , . , Apply
().
. 7.94 , , .
, .
, VP Locked To Object (
).

. 7.94. ( )
7. CorelDRAW
25*

387


,
- (VP Locked To Object).
,
Interactive Extrude ( ) (
) .
. (. 7.95). ,
, .
: __,. |
;*1

File

Edit

View

200

Layout

300

Arrange

Effects

400

Jitmaps

Text

Taols

Window

_ Xli

(it

. . . . I . . . . 1 . . . .J . . . . . . ... I .... I . . . :.( I

Vanishing Point'.

;w \\

Depth: ; >u/. *.!

'oi;O|l

H: ; .* iS 'mm
V: M;:;,,!?:, _i-;mm

X
H +

Measured from:
i of i

+ " M \ Page 1 /1::<


Extrude Group on..

(467,830; 141,602)

Clck+drag to extrude the selection

. 7.95.

, .
Rotation values
. ,
.

- . ,
.
, , ,
. .
: ,
(Big Back, Small Front . .). ,
. .


, - . , ,

388

II.

( ). . , .
Interactive Contour ( )
\ 0:03"
. ,
iteractive Contour Tool
.


Interactive Contour ( ) - (). ,
.
"" " - ".
Interactive
Contour ( ), . .
7.96 . ()
, () , .
Interactive Contour ( ) ,
. ,
.
Ole

dit

View

:.;*
'"':i

payout

firrange

i x: '50.973 mm
: y: 130.129mm

Effects

Ojtmaps

Text

Tgols

V^ndow.

^e*"^! ^>; *':.1'1

35.024 mm: ' t


't 35.024mm: !

lio
..t

i5o
i:

" "" ^jiiHMti


I.;....

a \

STL

lofl

* >l \ Page 1 /~~

Width: 35,024 Height: 35,024 Ceojer: (50,973; 130,429) mjlmelers

' \jsi-

|
Rectangle on layer I

<^None

(JCG.OOO; 148,500 ) Octi+drag outwards contours to the outside; cick+drag Awards contours to the mldde; clck+drag to middle .. . Sack Hairtne

. 7.96.


() , , . Steps () Offset () , |~~
B|2,54mm
,
"Contour Stepsfeontour Offset

jysny
njm onj
i|H
wi
viiyi/i?vvj
wvDyn-ia.
, Steps (), .
7. CorelDRAW

389

, .
Interactive Contour ( ) Offset (),
.
Ee

dt

Layout

Arrange

Effects

B*maP

!'

Tools

Window

Help

x: 50,973mm ' *4 35.024mra: : 100.0I* a '


... _ _ : j; 35.02'tmm: 100.0 *

i center

; Outside

Offset:[2i54"

Steps:;!

it'.

s-

iQJFi

H \ Page 1 /''' |}<,1

Width:35,024 Height: 35,024 Center: (50,973; 130,429) milimetere

]
-:

1,'^..!

Rectangle on layer 1

(101,314) 106,311) Cfck an object twice for rotating/skewing; -dicking tool selects all objects; SNft+clc..

. 7.97.
. 7.97 :
, - . .
, , . "" Interactive Contour ( ) ( ). , .
" ". - , .
, 8 . . ,
, . ,
(centered contour).
Interactive Contour (
), .
. , . 7.96.


Interactive
Contour ( ). Ctrl+F9.
- .
: 50.973 mm
10.4.

* 35.024mm;
I 55.i

>;

2,51mm

-0, t^. >

( , , ..
), , .
Steps () . , .

390

II.

( ) - .
, , 45,
. , (. .)

( )^^^^


^^


' 2 :


-
()

1. -
;
2.

()

() . Steps
() Offset () , .
,
.
. .

Contour Group on Layer 1


(356,868; 235,904)

click+drag outwards contours to the outside: dkk+drag inwards contours to the middle; dk*+drag to mid.,.. i|

. 7.98.


: .
Interactive Contour ( )
.
7. CorelDRAW

391


, ,
Interactive Blend ( ). ,
( , ). ,
1520 . (Interactive Blend)
.
. Interactive Contour ( )
, .

(transparency tools) :
Interactive Transparency ( ) Lens ().
0le

Edit

x: 145.157mm
j y : 143.543mm

Jtfew

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

TQO!S

/tndow

Help

122.006 rnr ', 100.0 ,g; j / y o g


I 55.642mm ! 100.0 X

2 ' Hairline Ly

3! Color Add
Rate:

SO

i|
%

to ;!

Colw;

Frozen
Viewpoint
Remove Face

rbfl

\ 1 :

Width: 122,006 Height: 55,642 Center: (145,457; 143,543) millimeters


(251,086; 52,660)

i>

!!

Ellipse on la..& White

-dfck tool opens Toolbox options] Ctrl4-drag constrains to a circle; S... @ Black HairSne

. 7.99.
( ) .
, , .
Lens (), . 7.88. Effects>
Lens ( > ) Alt+F3.


Lens () 11 , ,
. , ,
, . . ,
(. . 7.100). , Lens
() None ( ) Apply () (
).

392

II.

(Brighten)
Brighten () , . - , Rate (), -100 %
100 % ( ).

Color Add ( )
(Color Add) . , . Rate (),
Cjolor ().

Color Limit ( )
Color Limit ( ) , Color
(). Rate (). , 100 %, ; , .

Custom Color Map ( )


Custom Color Map ( ) . From () (), .
Reverse () .


,#!!!

. 7.100. 12

Fish Eye ( )

-,

(, ), . Fish Eye ( ) , CorelDRAW.

Heat Map ( )
Heat Map ( ) - "" . ,
. ("") (, . .). - (, ).
Rotation ( ).
7. CorelDRAW

393

Invert ()
Invert () , , ( CMYK).

Magnify ()
Magnify () .
Amount (). - 100. "", - .

Tinted Grayscale ()
Tinted Grayscale () .
, - , - -. , .

Transparency ()
Transparency () , ,
. Rate () - 1 100 %.
, - (lens object). Rate
() 100 %, , .

Wireframe ()
Wireframe () ( Wireframe (), ). , .

,
Lens () Frozen (). ,
, , . .
CorelDRAW - . , Brighten () 0 % . Frozen (),
.


Lens () Viewpoint ( )
Edit (), ,
(), ,
. ,
.

. 7.101.
()
394

II.

, . 7.101.
, ,
Lens () Frozen () (lens object). ,
.


, ,
. , - . - . -,
, , .
.


Interactive Transparency ( ), . Interactive Transparency (
), Lens (),
.
Interactive Transparency ( ) (
)
, . : ,
, , .

?
Interactive Transparency ( )
Fill (), ,
, ( ;racbive Transparency Tool
). ,
, . , (fountain transparency) .

...

'

Interactive Transparency (
), . - .
, (. 7.102).
,
.
, ( ), Interactive Transparency ( ).
. ,
.
.
(. 7.103). ,
Interactive Transparency ( ).
,
. ,
,
- 100, .
.
, , - .
, (). (. 7.104).

7. CorelDRAW

395

' \

. 7.102. , CorelDraw

,i
i ] CorelDRAW
File

12 - [D:\Mon \(0.<1]

Edit

View

Layout

Arrange

Effects

Bitmaps

Text

Tools

Window

S- X

Help

0
Si

M +

lofl

+ \ Pagel /

_:

[].<)

Width: 98,942 Height: 138,359 Center! (84,555; -79,054) millimeters


( 87,336;-35,776)

CBck+drag on object(s) applies a fountain transparency

RGB Bitmap... <^> None

None

. 7.103.

396

II.

I *j

File

I D &
l!Tj
1!

==
:

Edit
:

View

-'<^

! ;

Layout
!

Arrange

, Effects

Text

ir

4S Gi' -- ' * '~'. " ^ [IP Qi^ (u ' ?! i


r!

|:

"Q B{210,0.mm *.'iraip) i '*" 11^.


Lf
L i JO ?97,n mm 1
Sa :

TjTr7rr?.'..'.7.'7i:.
.

Bitmaps

150%

Tools

ajndow

. Help

_ e x

: l
:

(:<

ii mph.
^
rq 1 : A 2 54mm
Bcers
i,J ' ~ :,,.'
Su

a,!
Q,

M +

lof 1

+ ' \ Page 1

(338,169;-106,952) Next dick for Drag/Scale; Second click for Rotate/Skew; Dbl-clicking tool... Q

. 7.104. Interactive Transparency


( )

-
:
, (. 7.105, ).
(, -).
, Pick ()
"+" () . Tab
. ( Ctrl ) - .


. 7.105. () ()
, , . -
. , ,
, .
7. CorelDRAW

397

,
.
nteractive Drop Shadow Tool
*
, .
" , (Interactive Drop Shadow), - . 7.105, .


, - ,
. , . ? (soft shadow)
. ,
, . . , .

Interactive Drop Shadow ( )


(. 7.105).
. .
: , Interactive Drop Shadow (
) , , .
, CorelDRAW , , . - .
, (. 7.106).

. 7.106.
: Drop Shadow Opacity ( ) Drop
op Shadow Opacity [' Shadow Feathering
Shadow Feathering ( ). , Drop Shadow
Offset ( ).

398

II.


Drop Shadow Offset ( ). , ,
, ().

> \,

. , , . .
, .


, "" . (),
. .
, .


Feathering Direction ( ) Feathering Edges ( ).
,
. .

j \ - f e r o shadow Featheri
8
]s^ . ' .
. ' " t...


, .
, .


, !
, .
, ,
, ,
.

7. CorelDRAW

399

8

Microsoft Office XP
- ,
. ( ) , , .
( 1015 ) .
- ( ), , , , (, ) . ,
,
Microsoft Office, Word, Excel PowerPoint. , , , , Microsoft Office XP. ,
, ,
, , , Microsoft Office, .
, ,
Microsoft Office XP. Microsoft
Office (Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint), ( ), , , , Word, ,
Office. ,
Microsoft Office XP,
.


Microsoft Office XP
, ,
Microsoft Office XP.
, , , , WordArt.
,
.
, , "", .
( ) .
, , , ,
( ).
, .

400

II.

, , , , , .
, ,
.
, .
.
Microsoft Office : , , ,
( ), , ,
, .. (. . 8.1).
, Microsoft Office ,
. ( )
' OLE (
).
Microsoft Office (, , , , ..),
, OLE,
, , .

Microsoft Word 2002 -


Word ,
Office.
, .
, Word, (). , .
(. 8.1) , ,
, , , (,
),
. ( ), . , . () , (
), ,
(
).
, ( ). ,
( )
,
, , . , ,
,
( ).

Word ,
. ,

(, ,
,;, ..) .
_^

8. Microsoft Office XP
26 5-4I7

401

: D (*H.ijg&Siie.Qi * % < ? : > - <- - ':'- -' 1


i'JL^jl

, Times New Roman

>12

- j .... *J lilE \ J= -1. |= :S

' - ' $ ' <*1 - ||-41.1 '3 .>' - =: =.~ 'f~


, '.

. 8.1.
Word


Microsoft Office
Microsoft Office. Office, (. 8.2),
,

.

//


WordArt
. 8.2. Microsoft Office
, , , , WordArt,

402

II.

. ,
, , , ,
, ,
. , ,
. , , .
, , .

, ,
.

,
Shift.

, ,
Ctrl.

, , , Ctrl Shift.

, > :
, , , ,
.

Word , , , . , >
.
, . ( , )

. ,
.

- . , .

- - , . , , , (,
"" ) . , . .
(. . 8.3). (
,
, .)
,

.
1.
2.


.
: , , , , , .

3.

. ,
- ( ).
4. , , ( ).
, , , .

8. Microsoft Office XP
26*

403

QKHO

.'..v.-: .,:(.


. j -IEif'if
J= , j= .!= $jfE ^ j Q,. ^ _ - ,

Times New Roman

. * "
~-~

'

-.:-

.-

..'>.

'"'"f

:.:""?-

D D 11 = '-6


$
A v DQ
GCDO'

>

>

ScHOBHbie

>

>

_ /
v
-. : - tf:

"


. 1

1/1

^.*-!<:!:'-!->!srf

1 6

SAM (

. 8.3. ,


,
. Word
. , .
> , , > ,
. .


, , .
, , >
. ,
, , , .


, , Microsoft Office. (.. , ) . . 8.4.
,
( -).
. , ,
, .
404

II.

. 8.4. ( )

- , ( Microsoft
Word ,
). , , ,
.
.
1. > .
2. , ,
,
3. , .
4.

, .
, .
.

,
. , ( ,
). . .
,
. , , ,
.
( Microsoft Word), .
1.
2.
3.
4.

.
.
( ).
, , !*
.

.
5. ()
.
6.
. , , .
7. 2 5 .
.
,
. , .

8. Microsoft Office XP

405

WordArt
, , WordArt - ,
. ,
. Word,
, ,
Microsoft Office.
, , , . ( ) ,
, , .

WordArt
WordArt .
WordArt.
WordArt (. . 8.5, )
.
3. WordArt ,
, (. . 8.5, ).
4. . .
1.
2.

1&|6

IW

fclrt

ft*

..

. 8.5. WordArt ( )
WordArt ( )


(.
. ).
WordArt .

, , ,
. . 8.1.

WordArt
WordArt ,
, . Impact. ,
48 , . "" ,
.

406

II.

. 8.1. WordArt


WordArt

Microsoft WordArt

WordArt (
,
Ctrl+V)

WordArt

WordArt

WordArt


, , ,
WordArt

WordArt


WordArt

WordArt
WordArt

WordArt
(
)


WordArt


WordArt

WordArt
/

1.
2.
3.

WordArt
WordArt. .
(. 8.6, ).
(. 8.6, ).

j J

'-.

pwpBrWWiCTRwraArl^ "

[ {..

uger! ' '

--;
(jjjjjjg

j '

, I

'>. |

',!'" '".!.''

:
--:

" - :

"

,..

' d'

JO/5 rvr

photp3

^j

~ ^7) ; dj
,i

"

: -

' v :
.

. *

-.-;, . . ' " - . . .

: ' ' , - ; . - ' . .

'.'' " ' . "'.

. 8.6. WordArt
8. Microsoft Office XP

407

(, ), WordArt. .
5. , . .

4.

WordArt,
, Microsoft Office.

()
WordArt . ,
,
(. 8.7): , ,
, , .
,
- ( ,
).

. ':

</>

. 8.7.
Office


, , , . (. . 8.8).

- , , .
, .
- (, ,
) (. 8.8),
. "

- ,
, .
,
.
- , .

( Microsoft Word) -
(, , ,
, , ..).


, , - ,

408

II.

. ,
, .

-
;

-
;

- , ..
.

, .
(, ).
- (
) ,
.
, .

$$

i |f

| *|

>^>^^^^

.. ", *,

1-1

\I

I
'>


L
-

>/////////;///////////////////////^///^^^^

. 8.8.



Office , "
" CorelDRAW, Adobe Illustrator
Photoshop. - , ,
( ).
Office -
( ) .
> ,
. ( ),
- , . .
8. Microsoft Office XP

409

. (, ) -, . . , . , .
, ,
. ,
. ,
.
. ,
, . , . ,
( ),
.
. . Office
,
. , ,
, , .
. 8.9.

8.9. ,

,
, - .
, ,
> .
.
, . . ,
0 ( ,
). , ,
, - , I
.
,
. :

(
, Ctrl);
, (
, ) ;
,
( , , ) - , .
, , .

410

II.
t

.
,
. ,
, , -, ,
. , ,
, .
, .



(
). ,
. ,
(. 8.10).
. , ( ) .


;| .
.

I

</ 1



IV |

>f ...

fy ...

^Li ...

:: ...

. 8.10. ,

.
-
,
- . .

- , . Office
, ,
.

- , , , , .
, (),
.

, , , , . , , .

- , .
.
- ,
, . ,
.

8. Microsoft Office XP

411

- ( , ), , , .

,
, ,
: , ,-
, . , , .
'

,
Office , ; ; , ,
. , .. , . , Office
. , , .


.

. . 8.11: ,
.

1
0,25 0,5 0,75 1 1, 2,25
1,5

3=t||M ,' !
wg:IJH
s

=
4,5 =
4,5 =

,,,

aDG
...
.,,

.,.

. 8.11. , ,
(, ), , ,
(, , )
. . .


. ,
: () . ,
Office, .
, ,
, . ,
- , .
(. 8.12, ).

412

II.

, RGB.
( 0 100 %)
- , , .
, . 8.12, .

1
\ t,iiui*u(ibi
.

1 LCRSSSfflSLJI | |
-:

I |
;

!.'

.
. ""' '

'''./'

:';
.- - -

- - 3 j

I -

! 1

jj jo%

0;

<| J

jj -|5^

ZEJ 1

, ,.
...

.: ,j
"

ffi^^^

\ "
|

1 1 "'""" '"" "'


! 1 ^.-^ ;,

i * I
1 2

; L ^ .:. :_:.

F ugHTpa
:

LJ

'''

mtmj

1 :,.r^,,v --- , .: -,-.

. 8.12. ,

,
. .

- ,
.
- , . Office
, .
- 48 .
.
- (, ). , .


Office
, .
( ). , , (. 8.13). , .
, ,
, .
() . /,
.
8. Microsoft Office XP

413

, , (, , ).

..,

...

. 8.13. 20


, (
, ), , . . , .
; , ^^^^^^^^
, .

( , ).
180 .
, . 8.14.
.
, ,
:.

,
( ).
(, , )
.
: (.. ), , .
frlfr ''3 &-\
12.
144 .
;>88.

_;

' *,
mm

mm

$1

lj|p.

. 8.14.

,


: , , , . /
.
414

II.


Office .
. ,
, , . , , Shift,
.
, ,
. , , , ,
, .
,
> . , ,
, .
> . , , ,
.
. . .
,
,
.
(. . 8.15).

...


...

. 8.15.



. , Office , .. .
, .
. ,
.
> ,
(
). ,
, , ,
, ,
, , (. 8.16).
( Word

8. Microsoft Office XP

415

. ,
.)

& (


- ...

it:


_
^
1^?;*

. 8.16.



( ) . > /. ,
. .
( ). , Word PowerPoint ,
. / ( Word)
( PowerPoint) (. 8.17).

^.*^

...


* | Q

" \

" 1 / 1

,_:;=
( '

.. = == 5=

. 8.17.
> /
. ,
,

416

II.

^. ,
, , , ( ) . , Office
, .
.
( ) , , . (
, ( ) .)

,

( ) , ,
,
> ... .
> / > .
( , , " " - ). . ,
. (. 8.18).

...

/!

.".

-"> i!v^

I jSfc

;^

. 8.18.
( , ),
90 , . () 180, 210 .. , /

, .


: Microsoft Word. Office .
8. Microsoft Office XP
27 5-417

417

: ,
, . , , .
( ) , .
> >
, . .
, . 8.19.

: , ,
- ,
.
,



.
)
.
)>
^
.
. ,
. 8.19.


: , ,
.
"-;,^^fJ6H&m ,

.
. ,
. 8.19.

. 8.19. ,
-
- . .
: , .
.
1. () .
2.
( , ,
, WordArt ).
3. (. 8.20, ).

i"

j | ^ !

I ........... - ....................................... : ............ .......................

.............
**" | 'Kpaioj

**"

("

(~ cQeea


J0.1
,.,

J0.1

I |

. 8.20. -

,
, ( ):
, .
5. (. . 8.21, ),
, ,
.
4.

418

II.

6.

, .
, (. . 8.21, ).

:

.
: ,
,
- RICO, ,
( )
,
^{ )*.,.
, .
,
8,19.

:
|| Qfflcj;
.

:
,
,
.

,

,


(
)
,

> ^
' , .
,
. 8,19,

. 8.21. - , -
7.
8.

,
... .
(. 8.20, )

. , ,
.


Microsoft Office
Microsoft Office
Microsoft.
_,
Microsoft Office:

Internet; ,
Microsoft Clip Gallery;
;


Microsoft Clip Gallery
1.
2.

.
-- ^ X
> .

: :
, , , ,
, , WordArt, .
.
:
(.. ,
I
). :
, i
, , , ... (Microsoft), .
, .
LU! ;...
tjJS !
... Office
(. 8.22).

8. Microsoft Office XP
27*

419

- (Microsoft)

^... [.^ .., 1%| 1

fl *:;: [ ^ .


^
\<
Q Microsoft Offto
i+; ^

Ei ^)

^5
Jj
<2) -
Q
<fj
| ;- ft
<2
I i^j
i+i ^
*(

!="0

: ^
^
^

:>

. 8.22.
,
3.

, .
. , (. 8.22), . , . , .

4.

, .
, (. 8.23). . .
- (Microsoft)

EQ... ^ ... |


3 Microsoft Offto
; fjj
! jj
'db
"-- J|
! ^ -
; ^
^ !
I ;Jj
^ )
I ^
^
! v^J
^
; ^
^
^3
I ^5

1
...
..,
...

.,.
cf

. 8.23. , Office,

420

II.

5.

Office,
( ) , .
6. >.



. Office ,
, . .
, . ,
, .
(, , , ).
, , Office.
, , .
,
.
Office , . , > > (. 8.24).


, , .
Office (. 8.24)
: , .
, ;
, ( ).

. 8.24.


( ), ,
. . ,
.
, .
1.

, .

2.

> ,
(. 8.25).

8. Microsoft Office XP

421


) | [])
-
:

' [

|0

jo

_J-

_l

JJ

jj

_J

JLJ

.gjg^:;,;.,,,!

jj
15%

__CEpoc__J

. 8.25.
, , . , ,
, .
4. .

, 5,46 9,74 ,
.
.
5. ,
.
,
. ,
. , .

3.

422

II.

9


.
.
, , , - .
. ,
.
, , . , , , ""
.
. , Macromedia Flash Player
- (Projector) .
Macromedia Flash, ,
. - Macromedia, . , .
Corel R.A.V.E. ( CorelDPvAW). , , , .
, .
, , , Macromedia Flash
MX 2004, .


, .
, . ,
. ,
.
, , . , .
,
. , , .
, . - . . , Internet Explorer Netscape.
, , .
Next
, . Next , 10 ,
. : .
, ( -
) . : - .
( ).
, Netscape.
. -'.
,
, . .
9.

423

,
. -
.


- , -
(. 9.1). , ,
- . .

File

Edit

Tools

Commands

Control

Window

Help

|T-V
>p.

6 A
,

Macromedia Flash MX Professional 2004


To work with Flash Projects:

Open a Recent item

Create New

jr. Untilled-4.fla

a)

Q open...

'. Flash Slide Presentation

1. Create a new protect:, or


2. Open an existing project.

Flash Document

Flash Form Application

ActionScript File

> Color Mixer

'-- > Components

jD ActionScript Communication File

" *' Component Inspector

j
|
| Flash JavaScript File
45 Flash Project

ft

Schema.;

Select a Component instance to edit its


parameter bindings or schema in this
panel.

Colors

Options

Parameters Bindings

. 9.1 . ,

, , .
. ,
.
"" . , Flash
Document. ,
.
, , Timeline ( ). .
.
.

. 6 CorelDraw. , . , .
424

II.


.
(Create New ()) (Open a Recent Item ()). , ?
: Create New>FIash Document ( noubiu>Flash ). ,
, . 9.2. ,
.
Fie

Edit

view

Insert

Modify Text

Commands

Control

Window

Help"

i <fc '!""*" ~~

To work with Flash Projects;


1. Create a new project, or
2. Open an existing project.

: ! %; t'Jij 1

i 12.0)ps | 0,01" Hj

Parameters

Bindings

Schema :

Select a Component instance to edit its


parameters, bindings or schema in this
panel.

\\ > Actions -Frame

'""T'Sip

i; > Properties

. 9.2.

,
. Modify>Document (>). Document Properties ( ), , Width () Height
() Frame Rate ( ) - . Width
() Height () .
, , ,
, Ruller units ( ).

Dimensions;

550 px]

(width)

Match: 1 Printer

400 px

(height)

! Contents

Background color: ; ^
frame rate: ; 12

fps

Ruler units: ' Pixels


Mate Default

. 9.. " "


9.

425

Background color ( ) ,
; .


, , ,
(). .
.
Macromedia Flash MX 2004 Frame ( ) Keyframe
( ). Keyframe ( ) - , . ,
, , .
, - .
, ,
. .
,
.
, ,
, ,
. (Insert Keyframe)
(Delete Keyframe). , Insert Frame
( ) Delete Frame ( ) .
Onion Skin ().
. , - .
Timeline ( ).

.
, . : , , - .

,
.
, () .
: (Open), (Import), (Paste) ,
, . - . . (. . 7),
.
Options () ( Movie Setup ( )). 800 300 .
, . ,
. Ruller units ( )
- , .
. , . , ,
.
,
. (. . 9.4)-
Timeline ( ) - 30 .
Timeline ( ) , ,
426

II.

. , ?
. ,
. , , Keyframe
( ). , , .

. 9.4. -
() .
, , .
, , Create Motion Tween
( ). . Control (). ,
.
.
Onion Skin () .
Timeline ( ).
. , , ,
, . "> > ", . , - ,
.

. -
(15- ) . ,
, (15- ).
15-
Insert Keyframe ( ). ,
.
.
, -.
"" Shift. , (
) .
, . , , . , . Free transform ( ). -
. , , Control ().
-, -
Onion Skin (). . 9.5.
, , , , .
9.

427

, , .
1

:*''"

. 9.5.

.
, , .
()
40 . ,
. 10-, 20- 30- .
.
, - , - ,
(. 9.6).

. 9.6. , , ,

, , , Create Motion Tween (


) . .
.
, "" . ,
, .
. .
Macromedia Flash MX 2004.
, . . :
.


,
. ? -

428

II.

, .
: . , . , ,
, , ,
.
, .
, .
Timeline ( ),
( ) .
,
. , , .
.
, .
. -
. , .

Timeline Effects>Effects>Drop shadow ( >>
). - - . , , .
, . ,
.
Break Apart ( ) Modify .
. , Free transform ( ),
, .
, (
). , ,
- , , ( ) . .
, . 9.7.

. 9.7.
, , , . , , Oval (), Ctrl.
. , , .
, . (,
), .
,
Modify>Arrange (>), -
. .
9.

429

Free transform { )
. . ,
.
- , , ,
, . ,
-, .
, .
, ,
Macromedia Flash MX 2004, "".
,

File

Edit

UX Profession
View

Insert

Modify

Text

Commands

Control

Window

Help

Tools

:?

I 9

-''0 i :

. 9.8.
, . , Control>Play (>), ,
. , Timeline ( ). ,
.
. 9.9.
, ,
Windows. , .
- , ,
.

430

II.

. 9.9. (The END)


, .
- .
: , . , () .
, .
. . , ,
, , , .


. ,, . .
,
. ,
( ) .
, .


Macromedia Flash MX 2004
. Control () .
,
Web-, . Publish
Preview>DefaiUt - (HTML) ( > - (HTML)) File ().

. , Macromedia Flash MX 2004.
.
, , . .

9.

431


, , .
,
. Save as
( ). , . Macromedia Flash MX 2004 FLA. ,
.
File^Save >.
, (Export) SWF, Macromedia Flash Player,
Publish () SWF.


, , ,
. , .

. File>Export>Export Movie
(>> ), ,
. , AVI,
. , ,
.
. ,
. , . 10 .
Fxpoit Window. A V I
Width
Dimensions; j t2fij

Hei9ht
; X i 233

~
' pixels

'0 Maintain aspect ratio


Video Format: i 16 bit color

j I

|
:
( )) :.'; v \

OK.

(.")

jv

0 Compress video
0 Smooth
Sound format: : Disable

:^

. 9.10.


, .
, "" ,
10 , 13,4 .
.


. , .
Macromedia Flash Player 7
. .
432

II.

, FileXPublish (>
), .
Publish Settings ( ).
(. 9.11.) ,
-.
, . ,
.
ings

'""; illJ.+ i

Current profileijbefault
Formats !

File;
[Urititled-4.swf

DHTML (.html),

[untitled-4.html

GIF Image (,gif)

j Untled-4.glf

|
j

JPEG Image (, jpg)

j lMltled-4.jpg

PNG Image (.png)

I Unled-4,png ............................... j

0 Windows Projector (,exe) | :\ \\ j


Macintosh Projector

I Untitled-4.hqx

| Untitled-4.mov

Use Default Names.

Publish

. 9.11. - ?
, .
, Windows Projector
Select Publish Destination ( ).
, .
, .
Publish () Publish () File
(). : , Publish ().
, ,
. Macromedia Flash MX 2004,
.

9.
28 5-417

433

10

35-
. ,
" " " " ,
, XXI
. "", , .
, .
-
: . ,
(. ) () . , , , .
,
. ,
( ) . , ,
.
, . ( ) ,
,
,
. .
,
. - .
,
, .
, , .
:
. .
, , " ",
( ,
).
, :
, .
, , - .
, . ( - .
.)
, : . ,
, ?

:
. , .
, - .
, "" . ,
. , "" .
- ( ).
434

II.

: . , ,
. ,
, .
.

. 10.1. ( )

,
. CCD - (CCD, charge coupled device- ). CCD- (). . ,
1600x1200 2 .
, , , ,
. CMOS (CMOS, complementary metal-oxide semiconductpr),
CCD, . ,
"".
"" . , . , ,
.
0,31 (),
. , -
2 3 .
- (LCD).
, . , - , ,
-. ,
. , -,
. ,
- . ,
. , ,
.
10.
28*

435

, .
: .
, "" ( ).
- ( 2000 mAh) .
, ( , ) , . .
, , ,
.
,
512 256 , JPEG-
- .

. 10.2. , - -

. 10.2 , . , ,
. , , .
(, ).
, , - , - . -, .
"" (. . 10.3). ,
. ,
(USB-, TV-, ),
.
. : , . .
,
.
436

II.

. 10.3.

. 10.4.


, : "
?" ? : " ?" , .
, ,
, ,
. - , ,
, , , .
- " ".
, , :
, . ,
- , , ,
, .


,
, . 50 400 "" ,
, .
, , ().
, 3- (CCD). ,
5, 10 ,
500 ..
, , - ,
.
, : CCD ()
CMOS. CCD-, CMOS . 1
20 . , - . ,
10.

437

. () USB-, ,
.
, , , .,
.
.
, ,
.
: ,
.
( ).
, , ,
.
, , .
, ,
TPVUMI
.

,
30 , - 100 .
34 .
,
, :
10x15 . 23 1/1,8 .
.
.
.
, . (
, , "".) , , -.
- 5 70 ( 28 300 - 35- ),
.
- 3536 .
, .

, .
, ,
.
- , ,
(, - ,
). , , , 1 ,
,
0,1 . - - (,
).
, , .
, . ,
, .

, , .
, . , :
, .
, . ,
200 .
,
: , , , , , "" - - .


, ,
, . 10.4. , .
: ,
. ,
, .
, .
. , . -
, , ( ), .
. , ,
, OLYMPUS C-350. ,
,
.
? 123x65x44
, , .
3,2 , 2048x1536.
1,8- -, 61 . .
3,0 3,2.
0,6 0,250,6 .
*. jpeg, (15 ) * .mov.
.

- , .


,
(. . 10.6). ,
, . .
,
, .
:
. -
. ,
.



1 ()

USB

. 10.6.
, , - .
- , , ,
, , . -
.
,
. ,
, AUTO .
: ,
.


().
- , ,
.
(--), (DRIVE),
(FUNCTION) (MODE MENU).
(MODE MENU). .
, : (Camera), (Picture), (Card) (Setup).

10.

441

(Camera)
, (MODE MENU) - (Camera) (. 10.7).
, .
, , ,
. ,
-
- . -2 +2 0,5 . ,
, , .
0,51 ,
- . ,
, . , ,
.
.
(Metering) ,
- . : ESP
(' * ').
ESP, ,
. , ,
. , , ,
(Camera).

. 10.7. (MODE MENU)


(Picture) .

(Picture)
(Picture) (. 10.7) (WB),
. : (Auto),
(-*), , ( ().
(Auto), .
. ,
,
(WB) - .
($)
; (), ,
() . (--) ,
()
.
, (WB) ,
.
,
, .
, .

(Card)
. (Card)
(. 10.7) (MODE MENU)

442

II.

- (Card setup). , . /
.
. ?
(Setup)
(MODE MENU) (. . 10.7), , (Setup).
, ,
, .
, .
. ,
, (ALL RESET),
.
('))). (
), ,
- .
' ,
-
. (REC VIEW)
(MODE MENU).
(!).
: .
().
.
. , ;
- , .
( ), , .


.
. 640*480 1600*1200.
, ,
. , , . ,
Web-,
. , .
150dpi, - , 300 dpi. 72 dpi.
. ,
.
. 10.1.
(72) 640x480

1024x768 1280x960 1600x1200 2048x1536 2288x1712 2560x1696 2560x1920 2816x2112 3200x2400

10,9x8,1 17,3x13

21,7x16,327,1x20,3

34,7x26,0 38,7x29

5,4x4,1

10,8x8,1

17,3x13,0

8,7x6,5

13,5x10,1

10.

43,3x28,7 43,332;5

47,7x35,8 54,1x40,6

19,4x14,5 21,7x14,4 21,7x16,3

23,8x17,9 27,1x20,3

443

, , , .
., -
.
. 10.2.

(150 dpi)
(300 dpi)

13x9

15x10

768x531
1535x1062

886x591

1063x768

1772x1182

2126x1535

18x13

, , .
, (). (<') . , ,
, .
, CANCEL* SELECT *rrl GO ;QKl
().
, , , .

, 16 6 2048 1536
130 640x480. , 1024x768.
. (Drive) .


(Drive) () . , .
.
- (Qi).
, .
.

. .
.
.

.
, .
(?) 15 60 .
, . -,
(, ), - .
,
> . ,
. ,
.
, -
,
.

444

II.


, , , (FUNCTION).
. ,
(Drive) .
2 1 (2 in 1)
.
, . 2 1 (2 in 1), ,
.
2 1 (2 in 1)
(. 10.8),
-
.
, , .
2 1 (2 in 1),
(FUNCTION).

. 10.8.

().
,
.

, , (PANORAMA).
. , , .
, , ,
, .
, , 24 ,
, , , .


,
. -. ,
(. " '"). -
.
- ,
. ( (MODE MENU)
10.

445

(REC VIEW),
.) ,
-, . , .


, . , .

HQ
1200
**2.0
AUTO
1:30
. 10.9.
. 10.9, .
()
(INFO). " ,
.
.
, ()
, , , , ,
.
,
,
(1!). (35 ).
, , . (ERASE). , .
. (ERASE) .
, - (MODE MENU).
, , .

. 10.10. (MODE MENU)

446

II.

(PLAY)
(PLAY) ( ) .
(-).
, .
()
90 90 .
. (S),
, (, ). - .
(EDIT)
(EDIT)
. - (Black&White) - ,
. -
. , , -, . , -,
.
SEPIA-.
, .
,
(). . 640x480 320x240.
, . , 1024x768 230 , .640x480 160 ,
320x240 , , 40 .
(Card)
, > (CARD SETUP>FORMAT),
, > (CARD SETUP>ALL ERASE).
,
.
(BACKUP) (Card) .
, .
, .
(Setup)
.
, ().
. , , .
9 , ,
. , . ,
16 .


, , .
. ,
. - , ,
.
10.

447

,
USB-. . ,
, .

USB-
, , - . USB- USB- . ,
- .
.
Windows 98 , .
. , Windows 2000
Windows , , , .
.
' ( ) USB (*:), *: , . , USB-.
,
. , . 10.11
(:).

^ '*

- MOV

- MGI

I - MW

|
|

-. *


(:)

(D:)

CD-RW (:)

(:)
I I ,

==--=-:^-

^^-^

. 10.11. (:) ,
'

, .
.

448

II.

, , ,
. ,
, , , .
. .
Windows, ( ) - USB. ,
. USB-. .
, ""
( , ). Windows 2000 Windows XP, : , ,
'.

___

, ,
, , , -,
. , -, .
(, Adobe Photoshop Corel PHOTO-PAINT), , , "" . ,
( ) (), .
, , , .


, ,
. , , . ,
ACDSee ACD Systems Ltd.
, . -,
, Internet HTML-. , ACDSee
. - EXEF, , , ,
.
.
, , , "
.
, .
> : ACD FotoSlate, ACD Photo Editor, ACDSee Device Detector
- ACDSee. .
.

10.
29 5-417

449

ACDSee
( > )
. 10.12. ACDSee .
, ,
, .
, -
; - ; ,
, - , ; , , - .
,
, ,
.
.
. ,
.
, .
, . : 52 , 11
, 11 .
"" .
,
.
, , . ,
.
, ACDSee.
,
.
, , . . ,
, . ACDSee .

'-(3

ffl 3,5
**
* * TP[J
**

I *

1 109 KB
OS.01.19S7 11:03; IE
152_31224

41008

336 - (346,6MB)

1,1 MB, ! .01. 1997 11:13:09

. 10.12. - ACDSee

450

II.

Enter,
, .
, , (. 10.13) . , ,
. ,
.
, ,
.
, ,
(Properties) Alt+Enter.

1>

5/336 I 1005 I 1-,4 i Z31Zxl526x24b|peg i ZO. II. 19960:25:' : % : 0, <

. 10.13.

Backspace, , . , , Scroll, .
, , , . .
, .
. , ,
, . .

- ACD Photo Editor


, , , - . , "" - :
" "
. , ,
( , ). , Adobe Photoshop,
, ACD Photo Editor.
, -
, , ,
. , Photoshop , ,
10.
29*

451

,
. ACD Photo Editor, - , ,
, ( ), . ,
-: " " .

. , , , .

.
,
ACD Photo Editor,
, . , ,
.
Ble

Edit

Image

Selection

adjust

filter

grower ffindow

. ,| PICT0006JPG ! J PICT0002.JPG PICT0019.JPG i! PICTOI01.JPG i! 10002.>

. 10.14.

,__

l:.'dilino Tools

.
, , , - .y.JPfiu
.
L,,
.
,
. Photo Correction Wizard Adjust. ,
""
.
.

452

II.

, ,
. Editing Tasks. :
(Red Eye), (Crop), (Sharpness),
(Add text) .
, ,
. , . ,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
- , .



,
, . , ,
---. ,
, , / , - - . :
. ,
Windows, ...
. , Total Commander, . 13,
. , ,
, . . , .
, . , , . ,
. .
: * ...

"

| HlYMDINltCIhms]

[ [MB;-ttj ~) [ Ihtns] .~)1 i (1EB-! ,


I [Cl

*1

: ',

;1

|g;;

JJT

|yj

/
i

__
61 1 U366.jpg
61 1 0367.jpg

[}

2004061261103661002024. ipg
2004061261103672002014.jpg

' :

F2 /]
'

80360512.06.200400:20:24
62840612.06.200400:20:14
734017 12.06.200400:20:06

'

. 10.15. -

10.

453

, Photo
Namer (www.photonamer. com),
, , . :
() ,
. .
,
^ . -
( - )
Apply Name ( ) - .


, ?
, CD-. , ,
.
. , , .
^ EVAlbum (www.inalbum.com)>
ACDSee. ,
, .

, , , .
,
.
, , ACDSee .
(Create)
- (Create Slide Show).

Sii
3
^
t'fj)
8 , 3,5 (!)
( * (:)
ffi < (D:)
(:)
9 <f (F;)
S Q CH.41JHOTODISC (5:)
1 EJ CATALOGS
IS MORERESO
S3 PHOTOS
S Q LO_RE5
ffl l TEXTFILE
ffi ti|j{
2

. 10.16.

, " " .
- (*.),

454

II.

(*.scr)
Macromedia Flash (*.swf). , .
, .
(Add) ( )
. . Ok.
, . , . ,
. ,
. .
. ,
. , ,
. ,
.
. : , ?
, , .
, .
i


. ,
DVD- ,
. ,
, , ,
, . ...
Nero. ,
Nero Express , ( DVD- CD-) .
- DVD-, .
Nero Express
> > Nero. >
.
, (. 10.17).
, ,
. ,
. , ,
VCD/DVD-.
,
. ,
, . , .
.
, ,
.
, , , , .
'.
10.

455

Super Video CD
.

;
2006

Nero

00:00

Eiue>>

. 10.17. ,
.
,
, .
,
. , , , . ,
, .

,


, .

, , , ,
. , , ,
, , , .
Olimpus ,
- CAMEDIA Master 4.0/Pro.
.
(. . 10.18), '
. , , ( ).
CAMEDIA Master (Get Images),
(Browse Images), (Print Images),
(Create and Share).
, . , ,
CAMEDIA Master.
, , . CAMEDIA Master

456

II.

(Auto Panorama).
.
.
,
(Stitch). , . , .
'"' ' ... ." ' ' " ' . ':. '

-. :"

'

'"'

'

' " ' '

'"'

'

:'"; '

''""';"''

'

.X

CAM6DIA Master
Get Images
OLYMPUS
Web Site

Browse Image

From Camor.i

Gel
Pro Version

Indo

Calendai

Create and Share


Print linages

Auto Panorama

. 10.18. , ,

. 10,19.


, : , , .

10.

457

,
. , , ,
, .

: , . .

. "", (
).
.
, , .
.
1
. .
.
, -
, - . ,
, ( $1500),
, .
. .
,
, ( ),
- . ,
, , ()
.
, , ( ),
- , .
,
.
,
.
/



, ,
. , 512
1600x1200, . ,
, .
,
. ^ .
, .
, ,
, Microdrive.
, ,
. Nixvue Digital Album, Delkin eFilm Picture Pad,
X's-Drive VP2030. .
, ? . , : ,
, . ,
, , ,
458

II.

- . ,
, ,
, .
ACDSee 1.0 Mobile for Windows CE - ,
(. 10.20).
. Compact Flash, . ,
(, , ), , ,
EXIF.
, , , , , - . , -
FTP , (
) .

. 10.20.

-,
. , , ,
, .
, , - .
;
.
, ( ) , .

10.

459

11
...

, (
) , , .
. , . ,
, . . .
, ,
, " " ,
.

"" . -
, . - . .
, ,
, ,
- "/". ,
, , .

?
, . , ,
,
? : - ,
. , ,
,
. 60
.
.
.
. 300 ppi. , , .
- .
|


(, )
(, ) - .
, , -
-.
, .

.
460

II.

, CIS- (Contact Image Sensor),


' .
CIS-: , ,
. ,
CIS- , ,
CCD-.

. 11.1. ""

-
. ,
CCD- ( CCD-) .
- - , . CCD-
, , ,
, -
.

, , (),
. , ,
- , . ( )
. ' , , ,
.
,
CCD-. ,
. .


, ,
' .


.
. , 8000 ppi,
, .
11. ...

461

- 1200 ppi.
600 ppi .
().
. . , , , .
, . . "600x1200"
600 , , , - .

72 ppi ( ).
300 ppi. To 600 ppi
2 , Web - 8 .


,
. , .
- 8 256 , 10 - 1024 .
, , , . ^ "36 " 4096 (12 )
- Red, Green, Blue.
-"48 " (16 ), ""
.
24 , Adobe Photoshop - .


- , . , .
, -
-. ,
,
. , , . , 20 , - ,
"". ' -
.


(
). - "", , .
,
, , , . , , , . ,
. ,
,
.
462

II.

,
TWAIN- , , , .

. ,
. ,
- ,
, . ,
, , Adobe
Photoshop.


, Adobe Photoshop. , , ,
, (Import)
(File). , .
> > **** TWAIN (File > Import>****
TWAIN), **** - . , . ,
.
() TWAIN-.
, , , . ,
,
. ,
, .
;
- , , , ; . , , , .



. , ,
.
, . , , - . ,
, .
, ,
,
(). . 11.2.
, . , - ,
(. 11.3). , , . , , ..
, , , . , ,
.
11. ...

463

EPSON TWAIN S

EPSON

,
.

.

.., j

1.1

"
1

''

. " ff"-

'-/I

'

' .

'V

. ' . ' " ' ' -

JV

* /|. .

. 11.2. -

EPSON

EPSON


...
:

: . ' ;;..

. .
.

. 11.3. -


, .
, (. 11.4). :
- .
, , .
- .
. , "" ,
.
. ,
. , . , .
, ,
. .

, , , .
, . ,

464

II.

. . , , ,
. "".
EPSON TWAIN 5

EPSON TWAIN
:

. 11.4.
,
,
, 100%. . "" .
,
1200,600,300,200. : ,
1! ci . iuu /
"" .
:
! '
' . ; /

] :

EPSON
St^us
- ;
! :
300
| :

- 1 :
:21.529. : . :: |.
. . : 1
21.59x23. 71
' .. \. ' _ _ _ . _ . ~"*~f _.._
, ': ',: ,: -''"""''",,;I :
1.00.
, .
| :
245
.
....... ,,,,.,, , , , . . ,.,.,.. . , J ; :: .
1
':,* --'"\-
'! :
' :
, ,
0
':'.' ...''''" "" ' ' "''' . ' .,..._ . 1 1 :
0
. I
.'( '.
' . \
j

;

:;

!; ; ;

. ' ; -,'^

..!:>.:

:;:'

::'

11. ...
30 5-4I7

'

| ::

465

. , ,
.
, . . , , ,
, . ,
, ,
. ,
.
. (. . 11.4).
, (. 11.5).

. | | ]'

| |
"

"

^(^1*.<

<',.,

"
* -*/1- &^
.

""" "iriiaiUMIlliL.iirii- - - r i - r - i nm *,**.

. . . .

JJJ

911.S7ME

TWAIN no .

. 11.5. ,

\-'

, , , . ,
, .
, - .
, .
. , .

466

II.

, .
, ( ), .
"" ,
.
, .
,
, -
. . ,
. (, .)

TWAIN- ,
, . ,
. .
, ,
- . <
. ,
- . ,
,
. , ,
. , ,
.


. , , .
. ,
.
, , , , ,
- .


- , .

. ,
.
. ,
- .
.
, ,
- . , 300 dpi ( 800 dpi - ), 1000 2500 dpi, . , .
. , . ,
, , , . ,
, , .
11. ...
30*

467

. -, , "" .


. , , . ,
, .
, "" 1000 dpi
6 3500x5000 .
, . ,
, ,
,
.

. 11.6. ""
. - 2. ,
. ,
. ()
, ,
. , , .
>


,
, .
.
, . . ""- 10 . "" . , .
, ,
, , , .
.
. , , .
. .
; ( ).
, "" ,
. ,
. "" "".

468

II.

, , , , .
. , , - , "
".
,
(, ..),
( ).
- ,
- , .
. , .. "". , , ,
. , , , . , ,
..


, ,
. .
. ,
; " ".
, ,
.
, USB-
, PS/2. ,
- , .
, ,
. .
25
.

. , "" 5 . . , -
, .
, . , , , -
, ,
.
,
.
100 $. , .
- - , - .


, , -
.
, , - .

,
.
11. ...

469

. ,
, . "" .

, - , - ( ,
-). , , - . "" .
. ,
, , .
. ,
.
, , ,
. , , ,
.
1

, , ,
. , :
, , . (
, , ).
(lines per inch - Ipi).
, .
, ,
( , ).
, ,
. , .
, 600 dpi 106 Ipi; 1200 dpi
212 Ipi.
, ,
, .
( ), Ipi 1,52,5. , .
Photoshop, lniAi>e Size
--'

:|
.
: [ ~oi< | |
> - - ! DimensBi'ii : 198,8
Width : ; 260
| pixels
v -. ; 1 cancel j
If '
. Height: "261
i pixels
jvj ~ \ [_ ._]
Ipi
(. .): -
Doaj-ne'f' . ' 7"' ;"
"7
1,5 ; - 2 (- ; Wdtl| Auto Resolution
). Screen; \ ; ; lines/inch | v j 1 OK
J
, , - 1 Heigh i~ Quality ": " :
[ Cancel ~]
pixels/inch - Resolution
1 Draft
2,5.
| Good j.
. 13 Scale
, , | Best
0 Const
Kj Resampie image: .
"Tjn
, .
:

::

,
(dots) - , .
( ),
. , ,

470

II.

. , , .
. : (cyan), (magenta), (yellow) (black).
(light cyan) (light magenta).
, .
720, 1440, 2880 (dots per inch, dpi). ,
, 200 300 (pixel
per inch, ppi). . ,
1440 dpi 288 ppi.
(dots).
:
( ).

( , ), . ,
. , , . 300 dpi, - 300 pixels/inch.
. ,
,
.


, .
, . , , 33x48 , 3000 7000 $.
, , ( - , , ..)
.


- , , . ,
, ( , , ..).
, ,
.

, , , : , .
, , , .. - (
).
: . .
, , . "" - . ,
.

Handmade
, , , . , .

11. ...

471

, , ,
.

, . , . .


: , , (CMYK). .
, . , - - , - .
,
3050 . (. 11.7).
, , .

?
: (dye)
(pigment). , ,
.
, . , , . . ( ), , ;
, .- ( ) .

. 11.7. -

V.

, /

, , , (!) .
, ,
.
( 1500 $),
. , , .

472

II.

, - .
. , .
(generic) //, ,
. , " " " ". .

-
- , , .
. "" -
, ,
( ).
- ,
(grayscale mode), RGB .
, - .
- ,
. - ,
- .


, , . ,
, . , .
,
"" , . ,
.
-
. ,
.
( 130150 %) ,
Photoshop. .
, Plug-In ,
Genuine Fractals.
600 % ( Altamira, LizardTech
. www. lizardtech. com/products). - , . , , Photoshop- .
, " ", Photoshop, , .
, Genuine Fractals. - -
.
, .
.

, , , .
11. ...

473

, ,
(, ),
19 . 19 - . ..
. ?
, ( ,
) . .


NTSC, PAL SECAM. NTSC , SECAM ,
, . ,
" " PAL (Phase Alternation Line - ); .
.


, , -
/ , - .
"" - / . , , .

RCA, ""
. RCA
. , .
RCA
3 , .
- ^-^ , :

.---'*'""'
, ,
.

S-Video (Separate Video)


. S-Video
, . , , ,
. , 6 , 500 .
, , 7- S-Video
. .

SCART
SCART - , . , S-Video, SCART.
"S-Video"="SCART". SCART S-Video, - .
474

II.

-
Video- RADEON - . (50 60
) , / .
'
. ,
, .
, . , - ,
, -
.
' .
"" ( ) "" (master) "" (clone). (
, ,
50 60 , .)
. .

: .
"" ,
.
, .


,
, . .
, "".
, , .
(), ( ) .
; ,
- , (,
) .

"" (Theater Mode)


( ) , ,
(. 11.8). , .
640480 800x600
( , ), , ,
.
- ,
. ,
.
.
- . -
( ) . - , : 4:3 (
) - , 16:9 ( ) -
11. ...

. 475

480 ,
.
:: Plug ami Pldy AOF:ON 9201) SWMS
j j | ]
'" JS:iSMARTGART(lmJ
;.: -':G3

S3 3D

] ..

52 VPU Recover
S2

- !

;
"

>

: '
;,,'^;

:
,
LJiJ *':

. . ' - .'".' ' '-./v ' ..

"

.'.-)

:
s ' , (TTC'/rtTEPjot
' *|* -
.

. ' . " :
.
".'

' ^[ 1

."'"'",

:..
-

; ..

..

/; .

'...;

1.1. ;:

'" : ' : ,,^,,fl,^i^,.,,, i.,,,,-"--,-,nr,,,,;r-- '")""'") "" -

, .

'..;: ~ ., :-LHJ

- '

^^^- |

. ,. :'
;

/:

' .^/ ,.,;.'

: -"i

;^<'^;?/ ^

. 11.8.

-. , ,
"" .
, -
. ,
.

-
- , . , , . ,
- .
- ( , . )
.
,
.
. , ,
.

, , .
?

476

II.

2 30 . , : ( 10 ), ( 5 10 ), ( 2 5 ,) ( 2 ).
, . .
, -'
, ,
. - .
.

,
LCD DLP. LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) - , a DLP (Digital Light Processing) , .
, , . ,
LCD-, , , . DLP-
, , .
.


,
.
ANSI-. 8001500
ANSI-.
. 35004000 ANSI-.
- .
. ,
, ,
. ,
.

, . , ,
. SVGA (800><600)
XGA (1024x768). - SXGA (1280x1024)
UXGA (1600x1200). , . . 11.9.

. 11.9. " "

11. ...

477

, .
, SVGA
(800x600). , , 4:3.
DVD- ,
16:9. W-SVGA
(848x480) W-XGA (1366x768 1280x720).
" ", " ".
, .

- , .
.
DLP- , LCD.
LCD- 200:1 800:1,
DLP - 450:1 2000:1.


:
.
50 10 .
,
. , .
, , ,
.

. , ,
.
,
. . .


. , .
. ,
.
.
1


" ", " " " " . - ,
,, . ,
, - ,
( , , -, "--") , .
478

II.

:
, , . , , , ,
, .

, " ",
. , , , , ,
, ,
. -
, ,
. , . . !

(V;

11. ...

479

12


. , . , , CorelDRAW , . (
, .) ,
, - . , , "" .
? - ( ; , , ). -,
, . , , . , ( ).
, , - , , "" . ( .)
, , .
, ? , , , , : , , .
, .
,
, . . ,
. , .
. , , ,
, , ,
, "" , "".

,
, , . - , . , , , , . , - ,

- . , , . Nike: , , , .
, . ,
- . , ,
- . . , .
480

II.

, - . ,
, , , .
( , , -
).
, , "" "
", , , ,
. ,
. , , - .
, ,
.
36 ? 48 ?
, ,
?
, ,
?
, ? ? 40?
,
?
: ?
, ? ( -
?)
" "?
, ?
, , ?
, ,
, . , , . : " !"
: ,
.
.
, ? " " , , ,
.


, .. ,
. . - , . , ,
, (, ),
. : ,
. , .
- , ,
. , .
, , Microsoft Office CorelDRAW,
12.
31 5-417

481

. ,
. , . ,
.
: , , (. 12.1).

. 12.1.

,
( , , ),
. -, , . -,
, . , ,
, .
,
. , (
, ), , ,
.
( . 12.1). .
. 12.2 . ,
(
).
.
- . , ,
.
, .


. , - .
, . , , , .

482

II.

.....

I
I

. 12.2. -

HP LaserJets, 35 . , , , . , . - .
. .
- . , - , , ,
. . 12.3 () ,
. - . .
. . 12.3, -
. , .
,
, , ,
, .
, , ? , ,
- . ,
.


, .
, .
( ).
, , .
.
,
12.
31 *

483

- .
,
. ,
.
ThinkPad R32 ^
Mobile Intel Pentium 4 Processor MJ

e npou/teeopa
niJPtoco**or

, !

: Motile Intel F*nttjm 4 Floceitr U


or V

$999
1


'11* &
: +38 (044) 495-95-58

W W''w . m i f

+38

(044)

495-95-58

w w w . m i t . k i e v . u j

k I e v . U 8'.

^)'not462-1-.Oil 0-6-32,WndZ6'J-ee-08.444-44-44 Td 4ii-M10. Spin 5-5-4, 361-30-36, Op*n32S-S4-87.Lignt423'S6-3 I. Ho4S4-25-53,*444-44-44


(OS? ] not 452 -IS- 48. . 4v465-58-82, la 98 8-fl 5-31. Uldnd 253.68-98, HJ 444.44-44
TfBd*3.5i-M,Spln65S.46-e4,W*lt 362-38-3.Op(n3JS-S4e7,UDht413.l5ft-3t

** * Mlcraicft, Bti*'
IBMpawMiMjytrMiuraiattWncfcwf Pnoe*lor*l

. 12.3. - ,
-
, , ,
, , .
, , ,
. , . , .
. , , -
.

. ( 11 ) . , , ,
- . ,
. ,
. , ,
. , ,
. , .

484

II.


. ,
( ) . , , "". , Times, Times New Roman Palatino , ,
. Times New Roman, .
- "" "".
, ;
.
Courier, , ( ) . , , ?
Times, Times New Roman Palatino, , . , , , .
Sans Serif ( ), Arial, Modem Univers, .
, , . Arial .
- .
, ,
, . , ,
.


- . , , . . - , , . ,
. Times,
Times New Roman, Palatino
, a Helvetica, Verdana, Arial, Modem, Univers
.
, , , , .

: , .
. , Courier New, .
- , Times -
. , .
Verdana Hoefler Text . Courier
.
.
Courier . , .
- , , Geneva.
- , ( ).
.
12.

/
485

, . ,
, , , . , , , , .
, , . ,
. , , . ,

.
>
,
.
, , ,
,.
,
. : , -,
, , "" -
,
.


. : . ,
, . "".
, .
"".
, , . ,
"". , "" , , , , .
,
() .
.
, . . . , , .
.


:
, . ,
,
"". , ,
, .
,
, , , (
). . , .
- .
. ( ):
, .
486

II.

\ '

. 12.4. .
.


, , , , -, -. , , , . , .
" !", . " !"
, - /
, , .

" ". - . 12.5 .
, :
- , . ,
. ,
, , , , -
. ,
,
, .
, ?
, - .


. 12.5 . 6 . - , - .
,
12.

487

. ,
, , , - .
, . , , , . 20 . cdr, 6
, - 4 .
5 , - .


^$].
"
["
' X
. ....,-' \

|
.

(1758-5-23


*
*
',

"*

-
*
http://www.shop. market, com
* 753-65-23

*
*

-
HH|i: Mwwtsllb'p.nHrkel.coiri

.58-65-23
http: /Ajwwshop .m arket.com

**

. 12.5. -

" !", , , ,
. ,
. , .
, ,
. , .


24 ,
, . , , . , , Rolling Stones. PostScript
, .
.
, World
Wide Web. HTML , Web- . , ,
. , ,
, ,

488

II.

. ,
- . , .
, , . ,
, , ,
, . , , ,
.
, , . , .


10 , 20 ,
, . ,
.. . : , , , ; , ; , .
, , , ,
, "". :
, . ,
.
- , .
, . - ( ), ,
, .
, : "-! , ".
, 48
, . , , , . - - , - .
,
, , ,
. , , . ,
, ,
. , , .
, , - . , , ,
- , ( , ) , . ,
- ( ).
,
, .


, ,
, .

, .
(, , , , ), ; ,
12.

489

. ,
, , " ".
, , .
.
,
, .
.
- , , ,
. ,
, , , , ..
- .
.
,
.

- , ,
. - .
-
. - .
- , , , ,
, .
, .
- , .
- ,
.

, . -

. , ,
, .
: , ,
, , , , , , , ,
, ..
-
. -,
,
. " ", ,
, .
, (. 12.6 12.7). , .
.
. , .


- ? ,
, , . , ,
.
- - .
. ,
, .

490

II.

. 12.6. -
; ,
(, )

. 12.7. :
, ,
... ,

12.

491

, .
. , > .
; , (!) .


, . -,
(
). , . -,
, , ,
. ,
, : , . ,
.
.
,
, , - .


- ; .
- . . ,
.
'
, , , , ,
. , -
, , . "" . . , , .
- . ,
. .
, , ,
. , , .
-
. , -'
, , . ,
, .
, .


? -
, , .
: " , -
". . .
( ) , , , , .
. , . , ,' .
, ,
492

II.

. ,
, . ,
,
, CorelDRAW, . .
- , .
.
, , (
). , ( ).
:
, , , , .
, , , , ,
" " " ".
, .
, ( ) . . " " - .
. " "
( , ).
, .
, . , . - .
- , .
, , .


,, , ,
, , . , . ,
,
.
, ,
, ,
, .
- , . (. ,
) , ,
" ", .
.
,
, " " .
, .


,
, , 1202 . " " -
.* : ? :
. , :

0
0

1
1

13

21

34

12.

89

144
493

, ,
( - )
. , 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55 .. .
, : , , " ".
? - 3, 5, 8, 13 ..
(0,618). , . , ,
, , .
, , . ,
10 . , , 3,8 6,2 (. 12.8).

. 12.8. " "


, 38 62, " ".
. " " ,
. (, .)
, ,
.
" ". . : 38 62 62 100.
16- , (
, - , - ).
, , . , ,
( 38 62), " ".


( ) .
, - . ,
" ",
. " " ( , )
.
, .
12.9? -10, 14,24,38, 62.
, . , 13 : 8 = 1,625 , (1,6).
" ". " " - ,
, .. ? ,
, .

494

II.

. 12.9. "" -

. 12.10. , :
,

, ,
. 100 ,
: 62 , 38,24 .. .
"" (. . 12.11).
, . , of .

. 12.11, -

. :
, , , -
, , .

. 12.12. , 62:38

12. -

495


, ,
? " "
.
( . . 12.13): ,
( X), , X . , ,
Z. , 5:8. , (24x36 ).
. , , .
, .. .
, , .
.

. 12.13. ,
, - . -,
. 12.14. ,
38 % , 14. 3/8 5/8
. , ,
, ( 1 4).
1,2,3,4 ,
, . ( ,
- .)
, . ? ,
, ( ). , , .
() , , . () - , , .
, . , ?


, , . - -
() (). -
. -
( : , , , , , , , ).

496

II.

(
), (, ,
- RGB) (, , - CMYK).
, . ,
, - . ( , , -, -.)
38%

-~~~~
/24%

38%

. 12.14.

. , ( - ). , , . ,
, , .. .
, . ,
.. . .
, . - , , ,
. , .
, ,
.
(, ), (, ), . ,
, .
.
- , , .
, .
. , . , , .
,
. ,
. : (-, ), , (, ..),
. , , .
. , "" "",
12.
32 5-417

497

. ,
. , , -
. , . ,
,
.
, .
,
.
,
; (, , - .) .
, -, , . .
.
, - . , (), ,
, , .
.
- , ,
, . , ,
* . : ,
, , , ,
,
:
- ;

- ;
- ;
-;
- -;
- ;
- - ;
- - ;

- - ;
- - .
, .
( , , , , - , ,
- , , ..)
,
.
, , , -
.
, ( , ),
( , ), (
) ( ).
, .
. , ' . - - ,
.
. , () , , ,
498

II.

. , , -
. , ' . ,
,
.


. , ,
, . , , ,
, , .
, , .
. ,
, . , ,
. . ? - . ,
. , ,
.
, . -
.
, , . , , . "".
. ( , , .)
, , - . , ,
. , "
"; , . , .

12.
32*

499

III

13.
14.
15. -
16. ""

13

, Microsoft . , , ,
, , Windows.
- . .
, .
, ( , , ) , ' .
.
- , , Norton Commander -
DOS
. - Volcov Commander DOS Navigator^
DOS DOS. , , .. Windows - FAR, Norton Commander 95 Total Commander.
.
Windows, .

FAR
, - FAR (File and Archive
manageR). FAR " , -
(. 13.1). (
) , DOS. Windows.





MflRKET
dispng
.

17,815,920,640
4,489,555,968
DATA
CCEC-30D5




.
.

66,441,216
7,602,176
344,473,600
268,685,312

FAR Manager 1.7 beta 2 <build 321>


for W i n d o w s 95/98/Me/NV2(D00
Text node f i l e and archive manager
- User defined uiew nodes

1,

E:\Progran Fi] es\SHELLS\Far =*[*

..:,>

License. xUSSR.txt
PliijjB&B par
ReadMe.txt
1 e ar P lug in s Car. he , '. register. frn
Contacts.txt
register.txt
20.
RestoreSett ings4, bat
SaMeSettings.bat
:
ftes-crit. f*n:

TechInfo.Rus.txt
Techlnfo.txt
Far .exe
Far . ico
Unlnstall.exe
Far_Site.txt
Unlnstall.lst
FarEng.hlf
What sNew . Rus . txt
FarEng , Ing
UhatsNew.txt
FarFAQ.txt

Addons
Plugins

Far Bus. h If

FarRus .Ing
File_id.diz
License.txt
<>

.06.2

18:34

E:\Progr an FilesSSHELLSsFar>

iiraira 2 4? ' 71 8 91 1021


. 13.1. FAR

FAR
.
- Far****.exe, **** - .
. ,
13.

501

. Install,
. ,
.

FAR
. , .
, , .
. ,
, "}".
. , .

-
( , , ..).

.
- ^ ,
, , .
( ).
, ,
( ).
, ,
, .
- , ,
.
(, , ), F1,
.
. F1
.
FAR , .
Ctrl+W. -
Del. : -
. , ,
. ,
(.. "").
FAR , . .
. .
F12 - . ,
. ,
Enter .
. , ,
, . , FAR
.
, "+"
"-" .
.
()
. , FAR, F11.
. , ,
. FAR FTP-,
502

III.

.
, ( ), .
,
( , , ).
FAR,
. , , .
. ,
- .
, .
( ) F8.
, , .
. , Enter.
F3.
( ) Shift+F2,
- , Shift+Fl.
, . ,
. . ,
, .
FAR, .
FAR . , ,
Enter, , .
FAR . Alt+Insert.
.
.
, Shift
. Enter, Ctrl-Ins,
. Ctrl+-b>
.
FAR, . - . ,
Shift+Fl, - Shift+F2. Shift+F3.
- ,
FAR. , Shift+Enter.
, a FAR .
FAR . Ctrl+Z 9// .
. ,
, .

. Ctr\+* ( * -
). (09).
,
. ,
Enter, F3 F4.
. '

Total Commander
, Windows , --
.
, , Windows. - Total Commander. ,

13.

503

,
" ".
( Windows Commander) ,
, , .
, - .
Total Commander, . , !

Total Commander
Total Commander . - , (
).
tcmdr***.exe (*** - ; 6.03). . . -
, , , Shell,
, .
tcmdr***.exe.
. English ( ) (. 13.2).
Program Info, , . Next.
. No, ,
, . - ,
, . , .
1 Installation Total Commander ,0

'

Installation Total ComnUnder 6.0

|LJ| Install: Total Commander

Install: Total Commander


Please select a language/ .
Bitte wahleri Sie eine Sprache
S.v.p. choisissez une langue:

; Do you also want to install all other languages?


\ You can then switch between these languages while the
i program is running.

Deutsch (German)
r
ransais (French)
4ederlands (Dutch)
Jansk (Danish)
tosk (Norwegian)
taliano (Italian]
Svenska (Swedish)

Program info |

,:

;:;

Next

Cancel

ft

Yes

Back

Next

Cancel

. 13.2. Total Commander


- .
: C:\Program Files\
TOTALCMD. ,
, ,
.
- mi-; - Windows, ,
.. - .
(. 13.3).
, . , ,
, .

504

III.

Install: Total Commander

Install: Total Commander

Do you want to create a group in the Start menu?

Do you want to cteate an Icon on the Desktop?

Yes

Yes

ONo

. 13.3. Total Commander

, . , " ". ", ",


.
t

~f

Total Commander
Total Commander
Windows - , . , , - "" . , (. 13.4). ,
. - .
, Windows, ,
, , .
, ,
, , ,
.
, , . - , ,
. - , - .
,
, ; .
,
. :
.
. () .
, , ,
. . ,
.
. , , . , , '-
"" .
- . ) , ' . : , ( ),
, .
13.

505

FTP /

<>

s j *;

I-d-1 v;[_HerJ 2 816 192 30 701 232 |_\] -]! v j|__1 2 81 192 30 701 232

jSelf-Grafics-XX-0630p.doc
j (MW).Kli

jIMocumentu Ksush.il
_j[My eBooks]
iJ[Mv Pholo]
Qlprikol]
Q[MBB]
iQIMoH ]
[ ]

<DIH>

02.01.200403:30.

<DIH>

06.07.200421:15-

d >
F3

F4

F5

F7

F8

AIHF4

. 13.4. Total Commander


. , .
, .
. ,
- .
, F10 (), Windows. Total Commander , , A11+F4 , AU+F4.

Total Commander
Total Commander , .
, , , , , , , ,
. , Total Commander.
, , . , ,
, () ,
, , .
, Total Commander , ""'- ( -). ' ,
http: //wincmd.ru/. .
- Wcmd_rus.lng Wcmdjrus.mnu.
Language, .
Configuration, Options...,
Total Commander, . (
, , . -,

506

III.

; -,
). Language. ,
, English
Russian (). Russian () (
)
Apply. , ( !) . .
: .
, Total Commander .
.
.
.

(. 13.5) , . ( ) , ( ),

. , ,
, , . , , . . , .
. ,
, . , . .

'

()

/
./

FTP

Zip .


0
0
l^j ( )
. (5J
[*s]
_j*3
[vj]
j?j '
0
0
0
0
( - )

. 13.5. Total Commander

(. 13.6) , . , .
, ? , , , ,
13.

507

. - , "",
, .

BHMPHHHMHHHR

()

1
/
! . /
FTP

Zip

. . . **" J-'M

JiHi '
\

/1'&

:
|'"
'
':'' " ''.'.
\ / ( .!]
; 0
| 0 8.3 -; ( * )

\ 0

| GZ1 : ENTER
| 1 ]

!.. " ,
;
0 + (, ;32- ) . , [:"
.1.!
EXE/LN .
|
I
EXE/LNK
1

}
: 0
;

( )

|"" :
'
. G^J

"""""!

| ( , - )
;

](

.. .,,][,.

^-?.- 1

. 13.6. Total Commander

. , , , , ,
. .
: .
,
, .

: , , .
.
, .

.
, , , , .
,
. , .
Total Commander . ,
, -, ,
"" . ?

() , . ,
. .

,
. ,

508

III.

.
. , -, :
.
.

- . ,
, .

, "+",
, "",
Windows.
Tray, ,
. , , NumPad "+",
. Total Commander. ,
,
Total Commander. , , - , .. Total Commander
..
, , ,
.
/
- / - .
, .


. ,
, .
F8/Del (8=).
- " ".
FTP
FTP FTP-. ,
FTP-, . .

ZIP
ZIP. ,
, - ,
. ZIP ,
. , Total Commander-
. ,
.
, (
). . 15.

( ) :
. .
. : ,
13.

509

- -. -
" ".
1


. () ,
. - . - ,
. , , , . .
. . - .
- , .
> ... (. 13.7).
, . ,
Total Commander,
. - , ,
, ,
. .
. , ,
- ( ).

Files VotalcmdSdefa* bar

i'irmrsri
:

j cm_Reieadsource

CDQ


[3

: j
wcmicons.dll

i.x x.ab '95


cdy y.cd '94
:

0
>'1 0

7>J [ 8>

?24

. 13.7. Total Commander


. ,
. ,
. ,
, , , ,
"" .
,
. ,
- , .
.
, " "
( ). ,
, .
, -
. "
". > .
-, , , ,
"", "" . ,
.

510

III.

-, , Total Commander.
... ... :
, "
". ( ,
- .) ,
Total Commander.
, , , ( ) . ,
"".
, - . , .

Total Commander
Total Commander, ,
, . : ,
. ,
"" (
, ), . Total Commander
, .
. ,
, - . -
. , Total Commander ,
, .
. , , . : ,
, ; , , ().
, .
Total Commander " .
, .
, ( ).
... .
: 1) FS , 2) F5
3) , (Total Commander drag-and-drop - ).
, . .
, , ,- .
.
,
. F6
F6 . ,
Alt. . , .
, .
F8
F8 . ,
, . (! ,
?) ,
. , , ( ) Shift.
.
, .
F7 F7 .

13.

511

.
(). , . ,
: " ,
?" : ,
. , , .
Total Commander , , ,
.
, .
(, , ), , ,
. - .
, -
. , ,
, ,
"". .
, , -
. * . txt, F3
F3 . , F4
F4 . ,
, .

. ,- , .
.
,
.
- , . :
, , "",
.
Total Commander. (
) , , , . . .
, .


- , - ... .
, , ,
.
- ... Total Commander
. ,
, - , ( ), (, ) ( ). Total Commander
- .
, ,
( ) (. 13.8).
> .
. -, ; Total Commander
. - ,
.
( ), > (). ,
.
( , , ) . - -
512

III.

( ), . , " ".

[^j '.-

!; -

() \


/
FTP
Zip

:.--:".:::-::r:::::"-:::-z:: :::::::::::: :.:-.:.-:rrr=:

A.RJ:

ffl

] i

exe

Q
LJ ( ARJ 2.55 )
::

:::

-
^::^
LHA:
- lha.exe

: :::::'.':'

::;::.: -::; zr; rrr ;;rr:

^:;:::-::~:-^
:

(.

0
UC2:
- '-AGt>v1,2b}:

\ uc.exe
| ace32.exe

E"j
^_ TAR- Linux [ - SunOS)
;~
;;;;;;;;;
(.):!

^.

j[

. 13.8. Total Commander


, ,
, , > ... , ,
.
, .
,
. ,
, .
. , .
(, ) . , , ,
.
, .
.
.
, , ,
.
,
, . : .
, , - ( Total Commander)
.
, , Total
Commander. , , , . ""
. , .
, - .
, , Total
Commander .
13.
33 5-417

513


, (, ) . .
"" .
.
. , - , . , ,
, . , ,
.
, . .
, , ,
, ( , ?),
Total Commander .
, . .
,
.
, , , , .

, .


,
, , . .
, , ,
. ""
, . .
.
(. 13.9)
(, , , ).
|

/!

: Mficro : JDADistr\V/incmd

RegEjj

i:7iw r;";;sss5SS55 :;;.;::

( U C2
Q :

. 13.9. Total Commander


, ...
> ,
, .

, ,
, ... ,
, .
. , . , Total Commander

514

111.

.
.
, . , >
.
DOS. , ,
, .

>=. .


...
... ,
- .
( ).
, .
,
. , .
, Total Commander FTP-.
, ,
. FTP-...
, FTP-...
FTP- FTP-
. , FTP-
..., .
, ,
.
...


, .
.
- ,
, .
- : , , , ,
. , , . ,
, .
- . ,
. .

- , .

. ,
, .
.
, , , ,
.
. . .
- , , ;
, .

- .
,
, .
13.
33*

, - .
..., , *.*.
, .
, : , , , .
,
. , , ,
. ,
. , .
, , . , .
, , ,
(), .
, - , ,
. .
, " -" -
. .
Total Commander,
, Write, - Windows.

Total Commander. .
, ,
, .
, Total Commander, . http: //wincmd.ru/
.

516

III.

14

, , -
, ,
. , , ,
. ( ) . ,
.
() , .
- -,
, ,
( ). ,
( - ), ,
, , - .
: .
, , . , ,
.


, ,
. ,
, "" , "".
"". - ,
.
, - .
, .
, , , , .
, X. X , .

, ^
. ? ? !
,
:
(, , - );
(-, , -, -);
(, , , ).
, ? :
;
;
;
14.

517

;
.
;
;
.
. , .
, .
: , (
, ).
,
. ,
- .
. , - .
. , , , .
,
.


, . ,
, , .
. , ,
. ,
, , : "Hello, Vasja!", .
, , . ,
, - .
.
. , - !
.
.
, . .
, : ,
() .
" ", ,
.
, ,
.
. - , , ,
, ,
. ,
(
). ,
Windows. > >>> .

, , " "
.
518

III.



. -,
. , DOS Windows. ,
Windows, , DOS.
.

- , , ,
"" .
- "" () . , , , . - ,
.
-
. ,
.
, .
, DRWEB AVP.

Windows
(- )
. , ,
. , . - , .. , , -. "
, ". - 60, ,
" , " .
,
. " , ,
". , , . , , , - . . , .
Windows , . , . : " -. ?".
, .
- . , ,
- . , ,
. .
, , - , . . , , .
Windows . ,
DRWEB, AVP, McCoffee, Norton Antivirus, UNA, Trojan Remover, CleanCIH .. , - .
.
I

14.

519

DrWeb for Windows


Windows DRWEB .
. Windows, .
, - .

DrWeb for Windows


DRWEB. ,
www. drweb. ru.
.
drweb32.exe, .
- . ,
.
, ( ,
) ,
( , , ).
. : \program Files\DrWeb for windows.
.
. , ,
. , . .
Guard, Windows NT Server Windows 2000 Advanced Server. -.
, , .
Win32 , . ,
, DrWeb for Windows.
, .
, . ( , - .
,
. - ,
.)
(

, , .
,
,
Dr.Web .
, ,
.

~
* -[ 18:00)
E-mail).
-( 18:00]
.
" -(1518:00]
"
.
,
SplDer
SplDer'a, ,
- *
.
.
j 20

,
.
<

, , . , ,

520

III.

. .
.
- , .
. - . ,
. .
, , . .
.
,
(. . 14.1). DrWeb for Windows ,
. -
. ,
. - .
DOS, Windows. DrWeb for Windows ,
.
1

',"
''.' ' ' 95-XP
;&?- v4'"''
Or',,,
Web *v"',s?'
for Windows

' -& : ^?

^** (:)
I h ** (D:)
:
CD-RW (:)
KIEV2QQ3V51:)
;
' "

]|

: C:\WINDOWS\system32\services.exe

. 14.1. DrWeb for Windows


DrWeb for Windows Windows-.
- , , ,
/ ,
, , .

DrWeb for Windows


. ,
> .
Dr.Web, ,
, .

- , .
,
.
. ,
.
,
- . "
, .
. ( - , , ). ,

14.

521

. ,
.
(,' ,
, , ),
. . :
, , .
.
, .

- . , ,
. , , , . , , .

- .
, , . , , .
,
. , - .
, .
, ,
.
. ANSI,
. , , . ,
( , , , ).
. , , .
. ,
, . , , .
, , - (, , , .).
, ,
, . (
: ,
.) " " . ,
, .
(http://www.drweb.ru/ftp/update_free/), . .

.
, , . . ' ,
. ,
.
, > .
, , . .
, . ,
.

522

III.

DrWeb for Windows


, .
, , : ,
, .
. .
, , .
. . ,
. . (
- F2, F3, F4).
DrWeb for Windows .
, ,
. , ,
. , .
, ; .
SplDcrGuard ( ) .

. - , - (, , ).

SplDerGuard , DrWeb for Windows. " ".

SplDerGuard ,
.
, , DrWeb. ,
. Windows;
, DrWeb .
; , , . DrWeb for
Windows . , , . ,
" ". : ,
.
, , .

Kaspersky Anti-Virus -AVP (AntiViral ToolKit Pro)


" ".
, - .
, , . , ,
.
,
; - ; . (www.ayp.ru)
FTP- (ftp. avp. ru).
, , -
.

AVP
- . , kavperspro* . *. * . * *rus. , * -
. , .
.
14.

523

, , . . , .
. .
(. 14.2). ,
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Control Centre. ,
.
, .
,
Windows. . .
.
, .
. , .
,
.

,
,
if. Kaspersky Anti-Virus B
! Kaspersky Anti-Virus Montor
*-'v
.
..... VjKasperski. Ann-Virus Scamet
g> Kaspersky Anti-Virus Updaler
SJ! Kaspersky Anti-Virus Script Checker
>] Kaspersky Anti-Virus Rescue Disk
[y] Kaspersky Inspector
Vl Kaspersky Office Guard
: w*! Kasperskv Anti-Virus Control Centre
: " '. ' . ' -

1 <
|

Kaspetsky AnB-ViruJ Cme


Components

l^j
2?1 68
2323540

<

. 14.2. AVP


Report Viewer *.REP *.RPT.
, : "
?" , ,
(. 14.3). , .
. ,
. .
.
, , .
, . ,
. ,
.

Kaspersky Anti-Virus Monitor


Kaspersky Anti-Virus Monitor , . -
, Kaspersky Anti-Virus Monitor , , , .

524

III.


".key ,
, , .
:

avp. key
MW.key

; J

- -. ~~~~:
: 006A-00002E-OCOOEFEB
: AVP Gold
: 09.03.2004

>

. 14.3. AVP
. ,
, - .
, .
AVP (. 14.4) .
, , ( ),
.

0
0
0

3.5 (:)
->> (:)
(0:)
-^> CD-RW IE:]
> KIEV2003V5 [:|


0

^ .





0 ,






. 14.4. Kaspersky Anti-Virus Monitor


.
. .
. "".
, . ; , ,
14.

525

. -,
.
, , .
, . , , , ,
, . ,
.
.
. - . ,
, .
.
() , . , , ,
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Monitor "" .
.
,
. ,
- .
.

. Avpm_rep.txt. , AVP
, , . , .
,
. . .
, - . .
, , , .
,
. .
,
.
, , . ,
.
WEB- .
, , ,
, .
, AVP . , ,
, , .
. Kaspersky And-Virus Scanner.

Kaspersky Anti-Virus Scanner


Kaspersky And-Virus Scanner Kaspersky Anti. Virus Monitor. (. 14.5) .
, ,
. Windows. , , - .
, Kaspersky And-Virus Scanner,
. , ,
. : . ,
, .
, , .

526

III.

^.

? !! > j E*!EU
0
0
0
0
0


J4 3,5 (:)
V (:)
* (D:)
., CD-RW (:)


0

;-,




(


MS Outloc
|2| , *

. : 78295.

. 14.5. Kaspersky Anti-Virus Scanner


. .
, , ,
. : , , , , ,
. - . , .
.
, .
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Scanner , . ,
, ,
, ?
Infected. , , ,
.
.
. , ,
.
,
. ""
. .
, - .
, .
, .
( ),
.
- ,
. ,
.
, , ,
.
14.

527

() , .
.

. ,
. : ,
.
,
. .
. , -
.

. ,
> .

.
. ,
,
. , , (
).
- ,
. , WEB- AVP
.
, ,
,
. , - .


, .
.
>>88 Anti-Virus> Kaspersky Anti-Virus Rescue Disk.
Linux,
(. 14.6).
[VI Kaspersky Anti-Virus Rescue Disk


.
, Linux
Kaspersky AV;
- ,
.
:
:
fv*
v

'

**'
(~

<

>

. 14.6. AVP,
, . -
.

528

III.

(AVP.SET),
. .
. , .
, . ,
.
, , . ,
.
, .
AVP. ,
- "" .
, . . , , ,
" ".
.
. Linux
. , ,
.

Kaspersky
. .
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Mail Checker -
Microsoft Outlook .

. ,
, -, . , .
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Script Checker - ,
- , . Kaspersky Anti-Virus Script Checker . , Microsoft Windows Script Host ( Explorer, Internet Explorer, Outlook ..), Script Hosting
( VB Script Java Script). - Kaspersky Anti-Virus Script Checker
( ); , -. Kaspersky Anti-Virus Script Checker
.
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Updater (Kaspersky AV Updater)
,
, . , , Kaspersky Administration Kit.
Kaspersky Inspector - -. . . Kaspersky AntiVirus, Kaspersky Inspector
Kaspersky Anti-Virus .
Kaspersky Office Guard Microsoft Office .
, Kaspersky Office Guard
.
Kaspersky Virus List Generator - ,
.

14.
34 5-417

529

Norton AntiVirus (NAV)


. Norton AntiVirus , .
: , , , .
, ,
. , Symantec LiveUpdate>

. LiveUpdate,
, > nporpaMMbi>Norton AntiVirus>LiveUpdate - Norton AntiVirus.
, .
. , , .
,
, , - (. 14.7).
, , .
: ( ), ( ), .

[Hoitoii Ant!Vims

(*" )

j
'

;
| ^
|
| %) LiveUpdate

,

,


20.11.2001
,

15.12.2004

. 14.7. Norton AntiVirus


: , .
. , -
.
.
, - .
, .
. .
, .
, . : , .
: , , .
530

III.


- , .
, , -
. . . ,
" ". "" " ",
, .
Norton AntiVirus
, . , Kaspersky Anti-Virus Monitor, .
. , :
, .
, "".
Norton AntiVirus , .
, Norton AntiVirus . , .
, .
, , , .
, , . -,
.
-. -.
, .
AVP , SpIDer Guard .. - , ,
. : "". DOS, - , .
.
, , . . . . .
.

14.
34*

15
-
,
. , ,
.
- ,
. ,
, .
, , ,
"", "", .
, . ,
, . -
- . ,
- , - .
TIFF Compressed , .
,
, .
- . , ,
, .
. ,
- .
. , ,
.
-, ,
. , :
777 Archiver 0.04 Beta I
ARC 6.02
Arj 2.70
BOA Constrictor Archiver v0.58b
ChArc 1.2
DIET1.45f
GIFLITEv2.10
IMP 1.12
LHarcl.14
LIMIT version 1.0
Microsoft Cabinet Tool - Version 1.00
-Version 2.51
RKAU Audio Compressor vl.06
Tarv3.20c+
UFA 0.04 Beta 1
Zoo 2.01

AIN Archiver 2.32


ARHANGEL vl.39 alpha 8
BIX Archiver 1.00 Beta 5
BSA2.00
Codec 3.10
DWC Archive Utility Release A5.01
gzip 1.2.4
Ice 1.14
LHA version 2.55
JAR 1.02
Microsoft Office Document Compressor Kit
QUANTUM 0.96
Squeeze 1.08.3
UltraCompressor II 3.0.5
YAC 1.01.05 beta test version
Zzip/Zzlib version .

, , / , ,
-.
: " ?" -
. , .
, , ,
, - - '",
. , ,
, -.

532

III.

, " "
: " , ,
?" - , .
, ,
, .
, , ; , , , , ,
( ) .
, , ( ) ,
. .
( . : ,
, .)
, , ZIP, RAR, ARJ.
, , ,
DOS, , , , Windows.
Windows . , , .

Windows
, , , . , , , ,
, ,
. -. ,
. , . ,
. , Windows XP ZIP-
. , . Windows XP
-, .
-.
.
.
^ Windows : WinZIP
WinRAR. ,
. .

WinRAR
, WinRAR . .
.
WinRAR*.exe, C:\Program Files\WinRAR, (. 15.1, ).
, , . .
, (WinRAR
12 ), ( ) , ,
Windows (. 15.1, ).
,
"".
: 1) > , 2) , 3) WinRAR
.
15. -

533

WinfiAR
yinRAR "Qyc*"

' WinRAR - ,
RAR ZIP, ARJ, CAB, LZH. . TAR. G2,
UUE, BZ2. JAR, ISO. WinRAR:,
, , ,
- ,
, . .
1

'E31SO'
' 0 ^

WinRAR - - Jxhaieware).
.*&.40-;1,|
WinRAR.

.,
\ ? WinflAR Windows.
: , WinRAR
: '' WinflAR.
^ ' ' WinRAR
:
Windows, , ,
, '' . ,
i / . .


,
RAR.
RAR

.

w , '

. 15.1. WinRAR;
- WinRAR

WinRAR
, -
(. 15.2).
WinRAR - WinRAR

"33

: [ C:\Program Files\WinRAR
<>

iv

. J

i Formats
B]Def_US.SFX
Default.sfx

19.05.200323:30

51712

"5"

15.05,2003 14:43

51 712

"5FX"

19.05,200323:43

I Rft?

"ION"

14.ni.?nri:}4:11
: 1 2 243 671 3Z

. 15.2. WinRAR
WinRAR : , , , , ,
.
Windows ,
. .
( , ..)
,
.

.
,
.
- .
, ( ).
, , . , .

534

III.

WinRAR .
, WinRAR , ( Insert ).
, . . Windows.
. . :
. .

WinRAR
, Windows, WinRAR ,
. .
- , (. "
WinRAR" ). ! ( , .)
,
, , . , ...
, ....
: - .
. - : ,
, , , .
.
(. 15.3) WinRAR .
, . ("Windows : "" ." - )
"LL
1 ^
--
!

| [50

:
.'

' S3 .

'.

--

. 15.3. WinRAR
- , ,
. .
, ,
. . . , . , - .
, , .
.
.
, .
15. -

535

, . , !
, , ,
, , .
.
.
, ,
.
, ,
. .
. . " ".
.
,
, .
,
.
, :
, - (
), ( "" ,
- , - ""). - ,
.
. ,
- WinRAR ,
"".
.
.
. , ,
.
WinRAR , ,

( , ).

WinRAR
WinRAR .
,
.
.
.
. -
, WinRAR ZIP.
. ,
, . , , , .
. ,
"" .
, ,
SFX-: ,
. .
, ,
. ; , , .
NTFS: .
, , , ' ,
536

III. .

, , , ,
.
, ,
.
( , ), .
, , , , , - ,
, .
. , ; .
( ) , , ,
, .
, ,
, . ,
, .
, . , , .
,
- .
, .
.
.

. : ,
. .
- . , .
,
. ( , , ). ,
.
. ,
, .

.
,
, , (SFX-).
SFX.
, ,
. , , .
, .
.
, .

WinZIP
WinZIP WinRAR. - .
WinRAR. . ,
.
, WinRAR (. 15.4).
. .
, .

15. -

537

<}

Favorites ." !

i ...

...

""j "",

. 15.4. WinZIP:
, ,
. , . , WinZIP. ( ).

WinZIP
, . . ,
, , .
, >...
(. 15.5) .
, ,
. .
, , .
!,|)


'

:1

.......

.|

....... -- ....... ;

j 0
| 0
03

". . "
WinZip,

I [

. 15.5. WinZIP

538

III.

WinRAR.
: (
), (
).
- . ,
( ).
,
.
WinZIP , , ,
. ,
.
. (. 15.6),
, -
ZIP-.
, .
.
, ,
/ .
, ,
. , .
. , , ,
> ...

.,0s

:-

-.-'"

,91,.

- :

(3 - ,
0
0 " " .
. -
|
03 (, )
0 (, )
f . , Zip-:
| (51
| 0 (, )
0 (, )

I 0 2...
| 0 <flle name>.zip
i | 0 Zip <lile history>
J [ @ ...
i 0 .
[ | 0 <loldei name>
0 Exlracl to here using file names for folders
0 Extract to folder <folder history>
I
i
i
I
i
i

0 0 pen unassociated archives with WinZip


0 Create Self-Extractor (.EXE)
0 Zip and E-Mail
0 Zip and E-Mail Plus...
0 E-Mail
0 Encrypt
.;'...

0 ( . )

. 15.6.

WinZIP
, ,
WinRAR. WinZIP.
,
. , , , WinRAR - ...
, . ,

15. -

539

, , , ,
, .
. ^ ...
, . ,
.
WinZIP ,
. , >...
, , , . !!! - . , .
( !!!), . .
, , . ,
, - .
.
,
, .
. , - .
, ,
, , . , (, )
35 , .

WinZIP
WinRAR

45
5.0

10
8

62%
74%

, .
, .
!.

,
Windows
Windows.
Total Commander, . 13. 12 .
, ZIP-.
ZIP ZIPMagic, ZIP-,
.
Total Commander , , , .
. . -
/ ( DOS).
Total Commander , DOS,
Windows. .

Total Commander
Total Commander . >.
540

III.

ZIP (. 15.7). ZIP , Total Commander . Total


Commander, , .

() ;

One
&/
/)

FTP

Zip

0
: ARJ

:.;"-;: :;::
: ARJ;
.

"...-.

. Q
1
] [i

^.

i Q !
i ApuHBaropRAR

tar

I 0
1

2:
;

:::;:;::;:::

Q /1 3P-NT 2.01

. pkunzjp.exe

I iHA:

:: : ;:

[ I.

10-91 ............
<*)
133
tH
OflParoe: '
^6 ^(-]

uc.exe
:

' ;: -':: :. "'~. - "';

:;

: ;;:: :

; ' " ' ';;.;. v;'.;;.'-.

; Q

' ! ^2|-. ............................. ;


(i> ('sel temp*' autoexec.bat]

i $\ - Linux ( SunOS)
, '

' lAon.MOflaflMl'l

[71 8 3

G ZIP- !

. 15.7. Total Commander


(. . 15.7)
. , ,
.
DOS-, Windows. , .
: .
, ,
. ,
. , ~1.1.
.
ZIP . ,
, " - ", .
ZIP.
. , , , , - .
.
, ^. (. 15.8).
. .
( , , ..).
, .
, , , DOS. ,
, DOS, Windows.
.
>. ,
,
15. -

541

. , , - . , ,
.
1 |.] ;,
'I i ' 111' ' t ' 1 ' 1 'Mi' *| i " i 1 1 1 i| '}
03
0
Q [ PK2IP ARJ)

:
] 21 - ( Windows 3. 1 /)
/
(21)
'Q&i.jH.i J L --.UWP'.

] |,

.-. """
* |
- ZIP RAR" TAR !
,OARJ"OUC2"OG2; j

--- !
| *
...

.^,.-.'

(.. ,,,:4 -.<;. J

. 15.8. Total Commander



, . Total Commander .
.
, .
-. - , ,
.

542

III.

16
""
,
. ?
, . , , .
. -
Norton SystemWorks.
, , (
Windows), , ..
,
, .
" ", ,
, Norton SystemWorks.
, Norton SystemWorks .
,
. Norton SystemWorks
, ( )
, , - .
, -. ,
"" , ,
.
. ( ?
, .)
Norton SystemWorks 2004
Symantec Corporation. .

Norton SystemWorks
, ,
, , - .
Nswsetup. , -, , Norton
SystemWorks. - - Symantec Corporation.
Norton Utilities Norton AntiVirus,
.
Windows 9x Internet
Explorer 5.05.
.
, .
: ,
- , . ,
- . , . Norton SystemWorks ,
. - .
; , .
,
, . ,
. .

16. ""

543

- , . ,
.
C:\Program
FilesVNorton SystemWorks. ( ,
Games ). Norton SystemWorks , . - (, ),
(Browse). , . . , . ,

.
Install Now - , 230
. .
, , .
Custom - , ,
, . ( ) - . , - .
- , .
, . - ,
Norton SystemWorks , Custom -
, .
Custom , Norton SystemWorks. , - .
Customize your application installation
Check the application to select for installation
Llncheck the application to deselect.

0 Norton UlKas

71.48 MB

0 Norton AnlMius

44.92 MB
920100KB

0 Norton QeanS weep


@WebTodts

: _

0 Norton Password Manager


0 Norton Ghost : ;
j?i Pieces* Viewer
:

Customize Norton Utilities

Check the application to select for installation


Uncheck the application to deselect.
:

4300.00 KB

5000.00KB

0 Norton DiskDoctor

48.83 MB

03 Speed Disk

0 Norton System Doctor

150.00KB

[3 Norton WinDoctor

features Description
Norton SystemWorks Custom I nstalatior. Make a selection to view the feature description.

0 Explorer Shell Extensions


0 System Information

Space Required on ;

218.45

Space AvaJabte on C; .10.27GB

( ][ >

JvjjUnErase Wizard
(j.;] Wipe Info

] [ ~]

. 16.1. Norton SystemWorks


Norton Utilities
, .
, :

Norton AntiVirus - - . 14;


Norton CleanSweep - , .

544

III.

Web Tool - , -.
Process Viewer - , , .
Norton Password Manager - .
, , Norton Utilities (Customize Norton Utilities). Norton Utilities .
- , , , . Norton Utilities, , ,
:
Norton File Compare - ( );

DOS Applications - DOS ( );


Rescue Disk - ( );
System Information - ;
Wipe Info - .
, , , .
, , . - . . , . - .
Norton Utilities .
Norton Utilities Norton Ghost,
, "" (Norton AntiVirus,
Web Tool, Process Viewer, Norton Password Manager), ,
160 .
, , .
, . ,
- , ,
, .
. ,
. 10
.
, " ". , ,
Norton SystemWorks 2004... ? .
.
- .
. , , . . - .
, , , " , ", ,
-
. ,
. , . -
.
, , , , , . ,
, , .

16. "" .
35 5-417

545


, Norton SystemWorks, . . , Norton SystemWorks. , . , .
.
.


,
, - Norton SystemWorks.
> . , (. 16.2.), .
.
(Options), ,
() (LiveUpdate).
, (Help & Support),
, F1.
- , .
. ( !)

Norton Utilities
;Paswonl !

j
J

Norton CleanSw&ep
Noiton Uhosl

6.>'!

One Button
Checkup
Button Checkup
,

Norton SystemWorks.

; >
> 1
>

Symantec,

SystemWorks

axxt

'. 16.2. "- " Norton SystemWorks


,
. , . , ?... - .
Options () . ...

546

III.

Norton SystemWorks
.
, Hacrpouica>Norton SystemWorks (Options>Norton SystemWorks) .
, , .
, - (Startup).
, . ,
(One button Checkup)
.
(Startup) ,
: Norton System Doctor / Norton
Disk Doctor. , -
. (Norton System Doctor)
.
%|1 SystemWorks'
e Button Checkup ;

'


:
I ] Wmdc <0

- Norton CteariSweep

Q Norton Fast Sale Cleanup


Norton Srnait Sweep/Internet Sweep

ft
Norton Utilities ( ]

Web

'

Norton Disk Doctor

Norton System Doctor


Norton Utilities [ )
Norton System Doctor

[,

-ie ...

. 16.3. Norton SystemWorks


,
. " " (Advanced Options).
, .
( , ) -
(Restore Default).
, (
Windows XP), , .
.
.

- .

Norton Utilities
Norton SystemWorks, Norton Utilities. , .
16. ""
35*

547

, ,
Windows, . ...

Norton System Doctor


.
"" - ^^!
. " ", Norton System Doctor ffliSiWVfflBi

( ). -
. ! - !
, , .
Norton System Doctor (. 16.4.) ,
, , , , , . -,
, .
- 25, , , ,
.

. 16.4. - , ,

, , , ,
, ...
. . . - . ,
.
? ,
. , ,
, .
- (Sensors).
, . ,
, , ,
. , Del.
.
, ,
(Properties) -Enter.
(Alarm Action) ( / ) , . , , , , , .
- , , ,
. - . ( , ). ""
- , - .
, , Norton System Doctor.
, , .
, , ,
. ,
,
548

III.

. - (Trigger Level) ( - ).
, , . , , ,
. "" - , .
Norton System Doctor - Norton Utilities, .
, ? . Norton System
Doctor, Norton SystemWorks.
> nporpaMMbi>Norton SystemWorks>Norton Utilities.
. ( ),
(). , , Windows Windows 2000 .
,
.

Norton WmDoctor
, , Windows.
(. 16.5) - , " ".
: > >1! SystemWorks>Norton Utilities>
Norton WinDoctor. Norton SystemWorks -
Norton Utilities.
Norton WinDoctor (Perform all Norton WinDoctor tests). ,
. , (Let me
choose which tests to run) () (View
Repair History and (optionally) undo changes). (
, ), .

Norton WinDoctor
Norton WihDoclor Windows,
:
"'

^. Windows

, '
WinDoctor* ''.
v5 Notion WinDoctor ()
.
(} ..

. 16.5.

16. ""

549

, " ",
, .
. . 510 , , .
- .
, ( ).
,
.
, (. 16.6)
(Examining) ,
. ,
. , , (Stop). ,
, , , .



...

.,.,., ...,.,.~.:.^-,j

jj

V/indows Registry S can: ActiveX/COM Secli...


v' Windows Registry Scan: ActiveX/COM SubK...
Windows Registry Scan: Application Paths S...

Windows Registry Scan: Device Drivers Sect...


Windows R egistry S can: Fonts S ection
Windows Registry Scan: Help Section
Windows Registry Scan: Microsoft Shared Se...
Windows Reqistry Scan: Run Sections
Windows Registry Scan: Application Paths Section -

. 16.6.
(Next), . - , (. 16.7) (Repair All) (Repair) (
). ,
.
;
, , , , Norton WinDoctor . .
, , - .
>
(FiIe>Exit). , , "".
.

550

III.

'

........
1

, .

,. , ,

Invalid Shortcut [1 j

Some shortcuts on your computer refer to files that have been moved or no longer exist.

::

?, .
,

Missing Program Files [12 )

-.;1

One or more programs on your computer reference files that are inaccessible or cannot be found. This might cause the program lo
run improperly or not at all.

<rwi

:MUABEL.PIF

ThercbrHil.

. 16.7. ,

Norton Disk Doctor

NORTON Disk


,

. , , -
.
^
S) - ;
""

[31 - "

. Norton
^
: !
Disk Doctor - ,
29 6
.
-
. .
.
, , ..
.
. 16.8.
,
, , , , (> nporpaMMbi>Norton
SystemWorks>Norton Utilities>Norton Disk Doctor).
, (. 16.8) .
, - .
, . : , , , . , , , . , (Options) ,
. - . , , , , ,
( ). - - , ,
.
,
(Fix errors). (Diagnose),
1<

LiJ

16. ""

551

. , , . : (Partition Table), (File Structures), (Free Space).


.
, - , .
, , , Norton Disk Doctor .
, (Close) .
. , .

Speed Disk
, - . Speed Disk ,
. ,
. Norton Optimization Wi/ard Windows XP ,
.
,
(. 16.9) (Optimization Map).
, ( " " ) ,
, .
(Analysis). (. 16.10).

.

. 16.9.
, .
(Start Analyzing).
, , - .
(Legend). ,
"" , ."

552

III.

, , ,
(. . 16.9), - . .
, .
(Start Optimizing). ,
. 5
- .
. , . ,
.

-'.-
;

^..^* 1
1

:
. :

Br^lcS. :

'33438
'21 1 7
27,1^

* ?

* - 32.3GB

; :
:

;4543
1062089

: ;433

.6,54 GB

:
(%J: j44%
:

.'

;'

'" I

w H ( iBoe ];
^ '.
** \
* \
* I
*

'318

:
[33498
- :

\Docutnenls and SeUingsSWW\Application Data^ACD Syst.T


\Documents and SeUings\MWV\pplication DalaXACD Syst...
SDocuinents and SeHingsNMOVSApplication Data\ACD Sytt,.
\System Volume lnformation\_reslore{C39399B8-273B -454...

"""""'2073

1920
584
500

. 16.10.
'1 , . ,
DOS . Norton SystemWorks .

UnErase Wizard
UnErase Wizard - , .
.
DOS , , a UnErase Wizard
.
, .
UnErase Norton Protection.
Windows, UnErase Wizard
(. 16.11).
,
, .
, ,
: , , , ,
- , , .
,
(Recover). , ,
.
16. ""

553


UnErase,
i
(Finish),
,

j
...
C:\...ows\Installer 18.077200422:3... ,.. 7,5...

C:\,..owsUnstaller 18.07,200122:3... ... 12,.,,
j|jfl7d8903
().
C:\..,ows\lnslafer 18.07.200422:4... ... 6,0..,
j|ll7d891a
: , C:\.,.ows\Installer 18.07,200422:3... .,. 4,5...
, g)l7d890f.ipl
C!\...owsynstaller 18.07,200422:3... .,. 7,0...
|P)l7d8917.lpi
C:\...ows\Installer 18.07.200422:3... .,. 122...
pil7d89Ie.ipi
... 7,5...
.
<J
:

: 426
:
.
/
Norton Protection . ,
.
Windows
-16.11. UnErase -

. , . . ...
Norton System Works .
:

Norton Wipelnfo
, .
, , ,
. Norton
Wipelnfo, , , .
(Wipe) (Wipe Free
space). , .
, > (Actions>Wipe Free space),
.
,
Select * volume from the fel beta*, then dick "Go" io begii
.
wiping free free space.
:

,
Wipe Engne Idle
(Wiping free space).

, (Go) . "=;^'^^
, , - . ,
. 1020
, "" ,
. .
, :
. - . - . ,
...

Rescue Disk
. Windows XP ,
, . .

554

III.

- 5 Rescue Disk
6
NORTON
Windows, Hie
Norton SystemWorks .
, , , .
*:
Rescue Disk ** Dps

'<
,
^ |
|

DOS.
. 16.12. Rescue Disk -
, (. 16.12). .
,
. - . , v
. ,
; .
.
,
. ,
.
Rescue. , , ,
.
- .
: , .
.
,
, . , Rescued.hlp.
. , ,
, - .

System Information
, , , .
, ,
, ,
(. 16.13).
( )
.
, .
, , , (Details) (Reports) , .
Norton Utilities, Norton SystemWorks,
. - , Norton
Utilities, , . , ,
- . , ,
. 2. Norton Ghost - Norton
SystemWorks.
16. ""

555

: i Genuinelrtte! 15
:
BIOS: IntelR - 420231 Phoenix-AwaidB
: -PCI, ISA, USB

: 1 ., 2 .
: I2SEMB ( 535;]

;^ ; : j 1,44
.':":. : ^ 76,33GB
: ' ,
*" : '800x600 65536 .

Windows: ,5.1 (. 2600)";


: fMiciosolt WindowsNelwoik" > 1
i Web Client Network
irll

. 16.13. System Information - ""

Norton Ghost
Norton Ghost ,
. , .
, , Windows, . "
, Norton Ghost (. 16.14).

!! <{

Ghost

Morton U t i l i t i e s _ J |


Ghost

;
.*' Ghost

Ohost |^j
Ohost

Ohost

Bo

*
f^r Ghost

'21

^Symantec.

"SystemWorks

. 16.14. Norton Ghost Norton SystemWorks

556

III.

' . ,
, . Norton Ghost
, ,
.
. , ,
;
() , . . , , . ...


, , - .
(Backup) .
, (Norton Ghost User's Guide). , . ,
- - .
, ,
. - :
CD, , >
.
,
, , , . ,
, . ,
, Ctrl.
.
, . .
. , , "
", , , . , , -
. , DOS- , ,
.
. '
(Advanced Settings),
- , .
, ,
. , , , .
, . ,
, , .
? .
. ,
, .
, DOS-,
.
(0,33 ). , 6
1015 . , ( ) .
,
Norton Ghost. Norton Ghost Norton SystemWorks.
(Ghost Utilities) Norton Ghost Boot Wizard.
, , ,
. . ,
, .
i .
'
16. ""

557


CD OVD

:
:
:

.'

7R34GB
Maxtor
Y244SC6E .

< j|. > j [

| [

. 16.15.


, ,
, - Norton Ghost.
- , Norton Ghost.
(Restore), ,
. , . ,
, . : ,
, . , .
,
.
,
Norton Ghost. PC-DOS Norton Ghost. , , , Windows,
, .
,
. .
, -
BIOS, .
( )
.
, ,
. Windows , 23 , . 3040 . Windows XP
., . , .
, .

558

III.

"+"

CorelDRAW Graphics Suite 12.

. . , . .

CorelDraw Graphics Suite 12


CorelDraw 12.
- .
"" .
, , ,
, , , .
CorelDraw Graphics Suite 12, .
: , ,

528 .

. . , . .

, , - . - *
.
. ""
.
,
, - . ,
, , , , , ,
; , , , . .

3-
QuarkXPress 6.O.

640 .

. . .

-
QuarkXPress 6.O. . , , .
, , , , , , .

464 .

Turbo Pascal 7.0

. . , . .

Turbo (Borland) Pascal 7.0 MS-DOS.


, ,

" ". , Turbo Pascal 7.0.
,
, , , , .
- (DLL). IBM .

7-
, "+"
e-mail: vet-plus@ln.ua
() (044): 440-29-58

512 .

, " "
e-mail: coronapr@online.ru
(): (095) 148-35-12

"+"

Photoshop 7.

-
- Photoshop 7.O.
, , , "
". ,
. , Photoshop.
, ,
. , , .
, , Web-, , .
Photoshop, .
: 656 . : 70-100/16. .

AutoCAD 2002

,
,
AutoCAD. , , ,


(, , , ,
) .
AutoCAD, , ,
.
: 576 . : 70-100/16. .

. PC

,
, ,
, , , .
.
, . , .
,
,
.
: 736 . : 70-100/16.

, "+"
e-mail: vek-plus@ln.ua
(): (044) 440-29-58

, " "
e-mail: coronapr@online.ru

(): (095) 148-35-12

^^^

\ , ! , ,-
" ...". ,
, ( 2,
). ,
. , ,
""
,
" " ,
.


(.1)
I

" " (. 3)


"" (. 2)

Windows (. 4)


(. 5)
(. 6)
- (. 7)
fice XP (. 8)

Adobe Photoshop CS
Corel DRAW 12
Word, Excel, PowerPoint

(. 9)

Macromedia Flash MX


(. 10)

ACDSee 7.0,
ACD Photo Editor


,
Windows


Adobe Photoshop CS
CorelDRAW 12




Microsoft Office XP (Word,
Excel, PowerPoint)

Macromedia
Flash MX 2004






ISBN 966-7140-46-6


(. 11)
" "
(. 12)

11

(. 13)
- (. 14)

,|(. 15)

(. 16)

FAR Manadger,
Total Commander (TC)
Dr. WEB, Kaspersky
Anti-Virus (AVP),
Norton AntiVirus (NAV)
WinRAR, WinZIP,

Norton SystemWorks:
Norton Utilities,
Norton Ghost

4||829667||1 4 0 4 6 3

E-mail: vek-plus@ln.ua
koronapr@online.ru

Вам также может понравиться