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Energy never disappears. It is never destroyed. It only ever gets transformed from one type of energy to another. However, it is not always turned into the type of energy we would like. A car is designed to convert chemical energy (petrol) into kinetic energy (movement). But some is converted into thermal energy and sound energy neither of which helps the car move. Draw a simple energy transfer diagram to illustrate this:
The thermal and sound energy shown here are forms of wasted energy. Wasted energy leads to inefficiency. Complete the following table by filling in the useful and wasted energy for each of the things designed to convert energy.
Useful energy
Wasted energy
Television
Electric Kettle
Headphones
Olympic Sprinter
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