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Additional Mathematics Chapter -Trigonometry

sin( A B) sin A cos B cos Asin B

Addition Formulae
cos 2 A cos2 A sin 2 A cos 2 A 1 2sin 2 A cos 2 A 2cos2 A 1 1 tan 2 A cos 2 A 1 tan 2 A

cos( A B) cos A cos B sin Asin B

tan( A B)

tan A tan B 1 tan A tan B

Double Angle Formulae

sin2 A 2sin Acos A

tan 2 A sin 2 A 2 tan A 1 tan 2 A

2 tan A 1 tan 2 A

1) Find all the angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy the questions 1 cos x 0.2 i) 3 sin y 2cos y 0 . ii)

2) (a) Prove the identity

tan 2 sin 2 tan 2 sin 2

(b) If A, B and C are the angles of a triangle and tan A 1 and tan B 2 show, without using the tables or calculators, tan C 3 .

3) Given that tan

3 and that 180 270 , find, without using tables or 4 calculators, the value of a) tan 2 b) tan 3 1 c) tan 2
1 2 tan 2 sin . 2 1 1 tan 2

For this particular value in (c) , verify that

4) Find all the angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy the equations. a) cos 2x cos x 0 b) 4 tan 2 y tan y 1

5) Using the same axes and scales, sketch the curves y cos x and y cos 2 x for
. Within this range of values of x, calculate the maximum distance between 2 the two curves, measured parallel to the y-axis. (Proof that the distance is a maximum is not required)

0 x

1 6) (a)Given that sin x 0.6 and 0o<x<270o, find the value of cos x . 2
(b) Given that cos y 0.72 and 0 y 180 , find the value of sin 3y .

7) Find all the angles between 0o and 360o inclusively which satisfy the equations, (a) 3sin x tan x (b) 4 tan 2 y 1

8) Prove that (a) 2sin( A 45o ) cos( A 45 ) cos 2 A (b) 2 cos( B 45 ) cos( B 45 ) cos 2 B Hence solve the equation tan x tan 2x 3 for 0 x 360

9) (a) Find all the angles between 0o and 360o which satisfy the equation 3cos cot . 5 (c) Given that cos x cos y 0.25 and sin x sin y , find the value of cos( x y ) 8 and cos( x y) .Hence, or otherwise, find the possible values of x and y between 0o and 90o.