Siddhantalesasangrahah

SIDDHANTALESASANGRAHAH
(Under the Project of Content Generation with a view to develop
E-Databank, E-Learning and E-Sources of Sanskrit Text.)

Chief Director
Prof. Radha Vallabh Tripathi
Vice Chancellor

Director
Prof. K. T. Madhavan
Principal, Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Guruvayoor Campus

National Co-ordinator
Dr. Shukla Mukherjee
Project Officer
(RSKS,New Delhi)

Co-ordinator
Dr. R. Prathiba

Asst. Co-ordinator
Dr. S. Subrahmanya Sarma
Department of Advaita Vedanta
Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan,
(Deemed University)
Guruvayoor Campus, Puranattukara

Siddhantalesasangrahah

rxiRO:
iE Vx (Content Generation with a view to develop
E-Databank, E-Learning and E-Sources of Sanskrit Text.)

|vxxnE:
+S vj{`
E{i:

xnE:
+S E.]. v:

|S:, M {:

]VE
b. C JV
{VxvE
] Ei lx, xn

|vxVE
b. +. |i

{+unnxiMvI:, M {:

={VE:
b. B. h
] Ei lx,
(xi t&)
M {& {x]]E*

Siddhantalesasangrahah

+J
+uinxixhb +ixi |li: i +{{nIiSi: rxiO:* OxlEi
+{{nIi: nxxhb Sxp < nn{x ii* ivEOxlx Ei i +S:*
jEJ {:, jE%{ J xIh:, SiiO:,
Ehn{E <in: : OxliV: z nx +SShSiix ={xi*
|rREjOxl Exxn, SxpE: S nIixph Ei rxi i:*
+{{nIix Vx: ixbn E\S{{ +b{{ O: ii* +Sh
{i |rnj{hbi: MVv:, i MxE S +i*
{SUn Si]iE%x rxiO +uiSh - ESn
+{{nIi{xix -- rxix GbE i |i{nx ti* +uinxij BioOxl: +E
B* +uiSh rxix S Yxl ""rxiO:'' BE B {{i i* Oxl%x
|l{SUn: xx{h{:* nxiCx |iMz h x: |i{ni:* ui{SUn
=Hx |iInv n i i +v : |i{ni:* ii {SUn Yxvx E
+l Yx, i: xv: Eo <in S: Ei:* Sil{SUn V Cil Eo <i
ih |i{nx Ei* B O%{ nxil: rxiO M{{ni:*
]Eilxx + |VC] {ri: <n|li v{ +Vxi* ij
M { Ei +uinxi jE, ESzS: Ei: {`OxlS |VC]
Ei xn]i* BiSS ]Eilx xit E{ix +Sh
vj{`n x +xOh |{ii i: J{nE : EiYiEx {:*
B ]VE: b. CJVn : nE vxn {* i =ix,
Pxxhx S +E |ix nkn: {|S: |.E.].vn : nE
vxn xn*
M {uinxiMx il vE: S +xi{h ]EhEh
in nEhx {Vx v xki i b.B.h, .Ehx.E.. (nJi),
.+hE..(nJi), b.i Sxpx, b. VI vEhx S Ei vxnx
n |E]E * ]EhE Eii i. \Vi.+.x n vxn |E]*
<i nv
b. |i. +.
+uinxiMvI*
3

Siddhantalesasangrahah
**:**
** rxiROJ% Oxl:**
** ]E: |i**
+vMin {Sx{i v
n nx |{ {nnMi*
Vi Mi{nxJVxMi
Vxxh HuE{h **9**
|SxriCr {
znxnih xxv ni:*
ixx ROh EiSirxinxvnv RE iiShJS:J{ix **2**
i{{nx{Ix
{Ix | li*
Ci{{nz
Jxii**3**
ij ii ""+i + p]: i xi:'' <i +viRMv nxi{i|i{z ix niVY
iVYx nxih v: |ix: Ev <i Sxii * i: J vv: - +{v:, xv:, {RJvSi* ij
Ej%{ El{|{i |{iE vt:* l x|Ii <i* xj h |Ih EEh x xM xxih
El{ |{ii*
{I|{i|{i{{hE vni:* l ""xxi'' <i* +j v%{ {b|Eiph h
ihbx{kI{nxx|{iii x ii|{il% v:, ExiI{nxx|{i iun EMiEhii xJnxn{
{I |{xni +xx|{i i in{{hE:*
u: hE BE\Uh u: xi|{i xi xi xkE vii:*
l +MxSx - ""<Mhyxiivxnk'' <i, l SixiMi] Mv ""+VM Vi'' <i*
+MxSx +xOh MnxOh Si ux`* ijxOh ""<Mhx'' <i xj RMn xOh|Exl{zi
|{xii x ii|{il:, in|{i{{hl v:, E i RMi MnxOh%{ xj: |{xni izkl:* il
Mv n{h|EiEininnVM xi |{xi <i x ij v: ii|{il:, izl, Exiini |VnE{
|{xni izkl:* MvvEh (10-7-9) {{Iinnh j CSnniini*
x S xv{ {I|{ixx|{i{{h Ei innvii {IEvxxi xJnxnxk{ i
<iixkEiz{RJ: i E x H <i RC * vi%xxx x +I{
xJnxnxiiCi +|{i{{h{ x |li vxxMiix |izi\S i xvi{Mi*
inxx{nx +vMiix |E] <ixk: zE] ixSii*
B H i v Ev: hvi*
+j |E]lEn: ESn: - +{v* +|{iii* x "nxih IiEi:' <ij +xiE|hi*
E Eih{ inxi{k:, +Eih{ MMi n ini{ki Si* x "hj ilIiEi:'
<i xih Mi: xx%i* xj iiOE%{ xJx ii |{i <iRCi* Mxvnjh
inlvnIiEnxx Si* in{v *

Siddhantalesasangrahah
%{ ""Exiv: {Ih ii iui vni'' (3-4-47) <ivEh ""tEh x
{hbiuvi: +{in'' <i - {hbinni h +{vRMGi <i*
+xi - nxih xi{IIiEii x +|{i* +{IiE|hiSUnx IiEii
|{i : n { I n l{xi * in l ii|i:* x S ii |hi x {in x vhIiE i i|{i{txklhkxS{iiIiEii h x |{ii S* Sj Sxhii, |h
iiIiE i i S |{i Si n xin Y x{ h ir i i |{i : * x S H =i S:,
EExxSnii* Vi Vxxihi x iESi* +xl Sh iiv
i%{ iivxiYxi P]IiE SIiEh iMxp IiE hiEh ={xiiiRE
iES{nii* il S |{iiz{v:*
+i B ""+kEn{ni'' (4-1-1) <ivEh nx{xx hnxixx o]lx xi*
l%Pinx ihbx{k{xx <i h nxl o]li n{hEPix|{ik{n:* +{vi
i x RMSUi vPii* +MxSx ---""v {i%xi +lin{nvi'' <i{vJElix iPi
o]lizki ixjIh (11-1-6) li* +i xv* in l i E\SSSI Ihij Mi
I xi ExSi Eli inM i SI: {x{ |hvx { |ii, B x "+' <iMh V nxivxMi{n]
xSix{iEh inM ij vx x B |hvx EnSi {: |iii nxih |k: {IE i*
""+|{ x '' <i i: ""xxp]'' ""oi iM nv'' <i{ hxxixi REi*
+l ""V] n {ix xi iE:'' <inhi ziYxxHi x HvxYx
ziS{ jxih%{ {I |kniuii{nxihxvi* <in ""<n ni'' <in --|Eh{Sx +uii{ii * x iivxxi|{i xvi Ev:* x nxihxlk
xo]Vx|ixvEExku kxS{IiE nxihEvii{Mxiix ij ii: vxxiz
xvVi <i +RCi* E i j vxxii x {I |{i, viivx {IC|{ixi x
Ci, ij xv:* ii|{i{{h ii r:*
+l MJvxvxn x{h |ixjvn{ nxiSi i kxS{ {IYx, Exi
MJvxnxiChxo]txk |i Exx{Vi <i inx |irtxii {IYxE{i`i*
x S Yxn +Yxxkx{{k:* |ixvE j{Iiix i{ |iInx ={vx |ixvi |ixki
inxk{{k:* B S Ji{`nx%{ vOh|H MJvxvxxvi |ixj{E{ nxiS
kxS{IiElix {I |{i MJvxhxvi*
x S ""iuYxl MMSUi'' <i M{nxvx MiSkr xvi RC*
M{nx hRMi hv iuv xii ix i |H* +xl +vxRMi{Mxvx
Ji{`nkivxx%{ i*
+l +uii{|xvh {I |{i nxih xvi* x S ""x SUi'' <inxvn in|{i:*
ji{kxti nxihCi {lxvRP{ |xvui VYx ij |kx xvlk{{k:*
+{Mi EjvEh i{ni - {l +xinxxv i{ n{hv EiSriR MEixvRPxE
Gir Exxinx |kni {x: Gili n{h|Eh ""xxi ni'' <i xv <i Gili xvlk*
u l "xj xjli: v' ({.+.2.{.1+v.6) <i x:* ixE{jiOhECnx{ {I
|{i: il nxii{h{|xvx{ {I |{iz%i* l xv*

Siddhantalesasangrahah
"Exiv:' (+. 3 {. 4 +v. 14 . 47) <ivEh +{viHi xvi%{ {IE|{ini
in|i ij ""{Ih'' <i {IE|{iElx{j{nVxx {]Eii hxh:*
Eih |l nzSEi {IYxi{ti* n {IYxVxxx C{ilxiRPxi {Sk
Ei xxxvx E{zi ii B{IYx Vi* ikMSYxVxxl{xp iilEii
|iYxVxEii i%{IYxVxxl{ n n{iExIiEl iilix C{ix|Sin{IYxVxEi H * iiS n i: {IYxVxEi x|SEiYxEhiSUnx
vxi:Ehn{IYxVxEi S |{iii {zvi inEnx:**
nxihx x IiE:, Exi x* ""xxp]'' <i i:* ""jS{nnnEi x +inx
Eh'' <i MiSxSS* h i xSEi{IYxli inlx xvi ESi *
+{IYxlix h xv:* ""p]:'' <i Eixi* inl S i Ehix:Ei, x Ii*
nn{IYxxRMEhi*
x S i ix {h inl x |{ii{vi|RM:* h bVn {i{{Exkl
MxvjhEijh {{REhitll{Inxx |Ex ix{iExkljn iSUh
iiIiEVxExpEx{Vi <i C{iini{**
nxiCxui h ii{xhxExSiESik{ h x h {I{I Yx
* i nn|hii* x SH{Sviii{]nYx hi* i Yx Vi <i S*
Yx vx{{k:* hvSEiivEVYji{MSS >{iExG{S hiSii* x
S S ii{xhu, iVVxii{n{{v{|ixvEMu Yx ii S* ii{Yx nYx
Ehix{Mi, E CSn{ |ixvE Ehix{MSS iuix{{k:* Yx S{iHEhVxi ii|h
{ii{kS* iki{xhu {{vxlix S{ h xv:* ""p]:'' <i i nxix iij, x
hREixi RI{Exh:**
Yxl nxih |k SEiYxl SEinh |k v {xi%{ |k: |Vi <i
izkE: ""i:'' <i {RJv:*
""l%iii'' (U.2*23*1) <i UxnM +xx{i Ci{ivhi{ i`i: {iSi
lnni h {ixx{{ii* ""iE Vxl +x S \Sl'' <ilh Eh`i B {xi|ivSS*
""+{ii: E xunxiSxi'' <iniS* x S - Yxx{Mx {xi BEx v hx SSi
|{iz izkl: {RJvVi <i S * ""Exiv:'' (=. . +. 3 {. 4 +v. 14 . 47) <inj
"i {I nnx|z |{xi, "izv:' <i in S Eih nYxji EiEii xxtxiEIiE{Mx xnvx |kx ni +iivx{I|{ijh xnvx xv{Mii izxvx
SSi |{i{ izkE {RCv: ni*
x: {RJ vl%j ti: **
+xinxx {ix{**1**
<i iESxxh: ESn:**
""+i i:'' <i xxni +iEix xvx hMS{nVxiYx, x i ii{S{i
x ij E%{ v:*

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+i B xj (=..+. 1. {. 1. . 4) +iYxvxEhxxi - "Elx' i ""+i +
p]: i:'' <inx Sxx vSUx? "E|kJEhlxi :' <in*
n S nxiii{S{ h in i ii{xhu nxiii{{|ixvEx B , x
|ixvExix M * iiEi S i Ei B |{i* vxxi S E\SuE{ SSi x |{ii x ij
vj{E:*
Sv%{ Yxli vx M{nx o]u +o]E{xMi MJvxnxiSu Yxl
{ii* +i B |ixv Sk:* +vxv i{Mx vxI{ilixvxiz inl
MJSShxSShvx uEii Ei{`nkr: %vxxv:*
x S ii{nx nxiSix: EnSi uij%{ |k: i* ij{ iniVx nxiSki
<iuiii{nxiSxvlxi S* ii{ii izEix vxxi|{ii* izEih
ij{ ESi|k: niii: ""i:'' <i xv{M <i{ x* <xO uiri iC%{ {iVx
uiiSv{ix |H +xj |kvix{{ii*
x S {xixkl {RJi S* +zx {xixkCii* zxizk: l
zvEx ""l%iii'' <i ixih ri zvEixi{I iCx i {xixk{n
lii *
x S Sv%{ Snxixv: i, |xvnikni RC* zvxn nxix
vix viMi, ""v%vi:'' <ilvlxxvnvxMini{ni nlYx {, x
Ehxii{niil vix nl h I Yi |xvnx|{iS* x S "Exiv:' <ivEh
{hbixni hxxxnvx v{Mi <i S* S Sii{xhii invxECixxvx{
xx ii|i{ xnvx S iMtii S Erix i vx{Ihi vSUln |u
| k iEij h ij n i * B S hvi E E hb S i Ehb S % {vxv
<iSS{i{Ixh:**1**
S S h: VMVVxliEhi IhH ""i <x ix Vxi'' <ini* VMVVxli
BEEEhi{xxMiIh iii Si i* Ihjn {{x{I* +i B ""+k SSOhi'' <itvEh
(=. . +. 1 {. 2 +v. 1 . 9) iinE RMi{xii EnE:*
+x i - VxEhi liEhi S xkEhvhi ={nxi|ix |{\S h ni:*
+i VMn{nx, iVVxx P]Vxx Ei, iili Vlx VSS ={nxnxn xk ii RESUn
i VMVVxxVxxEiH* ilSEn Ih +zxk{nxi%ui {Iii:**2**
3 hS ={nxi +uiE]lSix{ x {hxEi{, x |Ei {hi{, E it
nn|{\S{h ixiIh*
ixiikE%xl: {h:,
inkE i <i ; EhIh
%xl: {h:, iuIh i <i ;
Ehz E {h:, inn x iniEh nS E i: <i i{hE: **3**

Siddhantalesasangrahah
4 +l r ={nxi, <{, V{ * +j RI{Exh: ESn: - r{nx*
Vxnjin{nxi YIhiH:*
il S ""+ix +Ei:'' <inEhC Sxinnx r Ihi**
hxhi - Yi Yx i{:* inii x {z S Vi <i i: Yin]
S{ ={nx*
+i B "+xiir{ni' (=. . +. 1 {. 1 .2.) "j |r{ni' (=. . +. 1 {. 2. 1)
<itvEh "" @E ii inCl itVin E E: Mxv: :'' <iniH {nxi|H iEi
VkRMi{hi*
VxiSixj {ni i x iVVkRM i* RI{E {nxixEh{
]{nxixEh|, x i xE]{Six{nxixEh{* ij |lvxi VMn{nxi ii{nlkiH:*
B S <Mi{ Ehi inxMiJhbSix JSxp i]li{Ii Cxii i YIhiHi xxi**
nn|{\S <i{h <i ij ={nx* +xi:EhnE i <i{hi{]VtEiiIEi ij{nxi* +i B ""B {p]bE: {h: { |{i MSUxi'' <i i
EnSx |hx:|ix n nE txitE|h tSUn ni:*
""Mi: E: {\Sn |i`:'' <i ixi inxiEi{h{{]E{h i |Ei
ni <i %tnnx:**
l nn|{\S <i{h <i ij < ={nx, il%xi:Ehn Vitj{h <i ij V B
={nx*
x Sxi:Ehn Eix{xx| =niiul%x{{k:* Ex tSUniikno]*
""Mi: E:'' <i ii ikn h {ix: {: xnP]knnx{ n xxi <i i]l{|iii
l: EvEh {]ii, <i %tnnEnx:**
innn{ ESi - t{ nn|{\S < ={nx, il%{xi:Ehnx Vini|ii: V B{nx*
+i Bv +xi:Ehnx V Bvni:* h S |iEl Six{nxi P]nRMi,
VSix inRMi%{xi:EhnRMi S hii:**
""BiVVi |h xxph S *
J Vi{: {l vh''*
<ini: EixE|{\S ={nx* Vi |iE {x|{\S S* "Eix|HxinE{
' (=. . + 2 {. 1 +v. 7 . 26) <ivEh h VMn{nxi i Eixx VMnEh {h EiEh ,
BEnx {h xiiv |Vi <i {{I "+ix S SjS ' (=. . + 2 { 1 .28) <i jh
in|h {xo Vix {x{nxxxEE{x|{\S]i h nn]{{ti <i rxiiinix**
V B {xp]i zinE{Eix Eh <i{ ESi**4**

Siddhantalesasangrahah
5 +l "" i |Ei ti'' <i i:, Vb P]nxMSS VMn{nx |ii, El {nx?*
+j: {nlikxhE: - Si{nxii{{k:, kVb{vxMi{{kS* ij
ixi{nx, +t {hxi*
x S iv`x {E{nxi * ix EVxii{nxIh ij{ni**
ESi =H |Gi i{h{nxuvhxIh: - zEVxEi{nxi* +i S
|{\S p{h h ixx VbxYxx {hx Sn:* "x P]:, Vb P]:' <i xvEhxi*
x S "inxxihnn:' (=. . +. 2 {.1 +v. 6 . 14) <i j "+xxi iEh:* x Jxxiin
:, Exi ? n v :' <i ixxvx |{\S n x v n n { M +{r xi <i S *
i{vxkEnxv ii{h HVi |iiEn{M%{ vni**
RI{EEii - {nx* E]l i: Ehix{{k: uEh* +Eh{ u E%xMSUi* n
< inMiIhin{ +xMxnxni:**
i{ii - ViEi i B Vb|{\SEh ixi{nxi Ej,
x ExMi uEhi:**
rxiHEii - H{nx x ""inin {x{'' ""x i E Eh S ti'' <ini:
VMn{nxv`xix ={Sn{nx, io{nxi Ih Iii:**5**
(6) +l E <: E V:? +jH |E]lh +xnxS i|EiSxjxvx * i Si|i
<:, i B {SUzxxi|nhI{Hi +tvx Si|i V <i*
ikE i-jMhiE |Ei: ""Vx Ei St S S i'' <i ir u
{n* Vi%xirk|vx , inixk +ti %tn {E{, |i <:, +t|i
V <iH**
BE |EiI{|vxxx ni{v:, +h|vxxt%Yxni V{v:* +i B i
VvhSxjxvi%{ V +Y% <iYxxvx:, xi VM: CSn{{ni:**
E{v V: Eh{v:**
<i ixit Si|i <:, +xi:Eh Si|i V:* x Sxi:Eh{h ph P]xE
SixSUni inSUz Six V%ii S* < {j S VxSUtSix|n nx EixEiM|RMi*
|ii{vMiMiSUtz ti <i |i{I x n <iH*
BHi V: |ii{I i lx ii H|{ rSix**
Sjn{ - "V < r Si' <i jv|G l P]SUzE P]E:, ini V |iixIj
VE:, +xSUz E:, Evix Phb ]IhEx V{in iE |ii PE:'
<i ii BE{E Siv, il lInuv`xi ix inSUz Six E]zEix li E]l, ij

Siddhantalesasangrahah
E{i%xi:Eh |ii Six M V:, +xSUz Six , ini i li |hx vx |ii
Six: <i Six Siv {E{xi:Ehvx{HYx{vnx VM ni:*
+ S{ini : - Siv Six V: "+' <i |Ex: E]l +tiiRMxxn{H
{nvi:* +i Bnxij - Viiv`xxvi{xi: |E: " E' <in* +xi
ivi{* {xi {xi "+' <ix kii* xi Sxi|iMv`xx{* "
nnkMSUi' <i {xi%{ hxkii* B {{vn E]lVE EEx* Ei inhE ""|YxPx Bi i: il ixx xi'' <i V|h{vxxx|i{nxx, ""+x +%i''
<i E]l|hx|i{nxx S {]:* +l V xi Elxn:* xnn xvEh, E i
v* l ": lh {x' <i {ivx lhirxii* B "+ ' <i E]l{ivxvil{i
xii*
% lh: {x {xv lhv**
iv% rxii**1**
<i xErSxi* n S htHi <nn xvEh, in VSx%n Ih E]l{ii*
ixvi n Mii*
i PEi vx|i < =H:, ""% {ilx BEi: |YxPx Bxxn xxnE'' hbCir:
{ixxn:* ij inxxi ""B B Y B%xi x: |{ ix'' <i i:*
iE|hvx{vE i Yi ii B Eiin{{{kS* x Snrx{i, ESi Y
xxi <iS* xx {Iix in{i{ {Iini**
xxn i {iMi hbCH +xxn V <iH* n VOnn M|n Eh: I xp{h xxi:Eh
{xM|nEi |v Pxi, in in{vE V: Yx <iSi* B { {i xl{vE: zxxn
<iSi* B bC ""{ilx:'' <inx ni <i* B i i inSx El RMSUi?*
<il* xivnivi S {ix: hjhjh {h* ijvni jh rSix Si Si {h
Sj{]o]xix Sjn{ lix* l i: {] vi:, +z{i P]]i:, nEH \Ui:, h{i \Vi:,
<ilSi]E Sj{], il {i iiE{vi: r:, {i <:, +{\SEiiE]I{i
hM:, {\SEiiE]l{i ] { <il Si]E {ix:* +S Sj{]lx {ix
Sjlx: lVR MiE xJ: |{\S:* l SjMix h Sjvjo j Jxi , il
{ivinxv`xSixoSn: E{xi i S Vxx: xii* +vi i iV|Ynx jh {h* ij
{i x +xi:Eh +YxjI |Y:, %xxn =H:* {x ]Ix iV:* VM ]lx
:* ij hbCix |Exix iV|Yiln{ {nSi] ""%i Si{i'' <i{I{ {{{n|{xx
x|{\SiEi{n|i{kE lIIi{vi bnx nxi ""VMilx :|Y:'' <inx
n{nz{i* +i: |Yni +xxn +Eixi Ii i inirSxi* <il
Mi{nMb{nh Ji*
oMoE i Sjn{i{ni E]l VE]xi Sijv|Gii :*
ij H ViRMnnxx{{ E{xVV: jv: - {lE, E:, |iESi* ijSUz:
{lE V:* izSUnE E{ii%{ +SUt iE{iix h%zii* ii li E{i%xi:Eh
Sn%xi:Ehini{k + <ixx E:, i Ei%{ uxk:* {x i{i li

10

Siddhantalesasangrahah
ln{ xp E{i {xnnx |iE:* {x|{\Sx inp]V{ |v xki* Bi
|inx {In ni:**
hxhi: nVxE%Yx xixiE Mi**
+ix h nxi E: Ei**1**
<i iEYx VM{vi|i{nxi |ix VM:, x{ |ix*
={vuxih: |iiMi* ij{ |i V:* lx <:* ili EE|io]xix ixj,
ii{ixj V S Vi*
|iMi: {zVGnG:**
{x Gbtl il VlG:**1**
<iE{iHi "Ek E' (=. . +. 2 {. 1. . 33) <i j{ RMSUi* +Yx|ii
Vxi:Eh{%Yx{hn Hlx i: |i i|E n{h <* +ii in{vEi%{*
xii%Yx{v{iM:* +xi: Eh{v{SUz Six Vi Mx: Ev`xix{{k:*
x S M|tMx%xiEh EHM { |{xii inSUz Ev`xi Vi <i S*
"|n{nil ni' (=. . +. 4 {.4 . 15) <i j{xivEhn E |inxi:Eh SIni
z M|i ]{hxi* |i i njviix {h i iiz |i{V Cix
<i x iniEh CixSUz{Vxi |iViH VIh E]lni Sixxi E{x* ""+x
+%i'' <i h V in{vxk |i{M%{ { x xiiii{, x iniHE]lxESixxi{*
V{vx +xi:Ehnx%SUz Six i < B* "" Yx i`x'' <ini < Vzvxx inxix
Exilxhni**
+x i-{x{i|i x H: i x{* MMx|inh{H* MMxM{x iEhhb
|ii MMx|iijii*
vx h|iin%{H:* \VEi zvxjh vxvhnknh h{{{k: vxh|iOi
E{x x|hEii*
|ivx{ x {n|i:* {\SEh|G {]{xv|inx Iinnix |ivxEnix
ixn|iiMi* h{|in%{ x {h|i:* h\VEix{{k:* ii P]Enxi:EhSUzSix
V:* inxSUz <:*
xShbxiixSix iknxi:Eh{v: ix VxSUni inSUniSix{hbi
k ni "" Yx i`x'' <inxix Exilxh vi* |i{I i VMiEE i
|iEnxi BEj uMhEi k{{ti <i S* i: |i{I%{{vxxiMi Six ij |i S:, x
i VSxpxx Eix|i:* inxiMiM ij |ii* x PSUzEE V |ii
VxiMi{ ij |i oi* x Jnx :li < VxixVVx%{ |i%i* +i V|i |i
P En xi:E h t { v|i |i in x xiM i i ni i Exilx M i <
+xihV\i:*

11

Siddhantalesasangrahah
BixSUz Vi EiHij ijxi:EhSUtSix|n zii EixEiM|RM <i xi*
|i{I%{ xxiM zi Six|nxi:Eh |i Hi ij ijxi:Eh Mx ni
ii|i{ nx nii * x S "+xi:Eh|i V:' <i {I ni%{ "+t|i V:'* i S ij
ij Mixi:Eh V{x Phb|i in{ iiE < ij ij Hii {I x n:*
+xi:Ehnt Mix |inx{ki S* ilSUn{I%{ "+tSUz V:' <i{Mi* ij{E
V CSi |n Eii |nxi Hii Eixnn{xk ii VChEhix iznxi:Eh{v{I%{
iiSixC inSUnE{vC S ixji{Mx iqxEhSS* x SSUn{I ""l Vii x{
z vE%xMSUx* ={vx Gi n{ n: Ij V%i'' "+i B S{ Eni' (=. . +. 3 {. 2 . 18) <i
ij v:* "+nOhk x ili' (=. . +. 3 {. 2 . 19) <inijxxijh l {i: |inM
ii |E]n {VV Mi, x Miix: |inM E\Sni ii |E]i |iCi
"rCixin\Vn' (=. . +. 3 {. 2 . 2.) <i inxxijh l V|ii: Vr vi <,
V i, VSx Sii ivE VxvrnCi, il +ix%xi:Ehnx%SUnx ={vxinvE
inxvrnCii o]xin]xiE\Vnv <i jEiSUn{I iii{Elxi*
P]kE xx l P]*
P] xi xE iuVV x{:**
"+ xx{ni' (=. . +. 2 {. 3. . 43) <i ijSUn{I {OSS* ii Mi
Sixxi:Ehnx%SUn%i +Eii "+SUz V:' <i {I Sxi**
+{ i x |i:, x{SUz V:* E i Exi vinEi h B +t V:*
vEviVEo]xix t i, t Si <i nhE |i{nxi*
Vx: i|{i v xii**
ilix%Y iknCi:**
<i iEHS*
B S t V{z h: |{\SE{Eii <%{ Yinv: {x{vniVVE{i
<iSIi**6**
+l V BE:, =ixE:? +x{nH{Ix: ESn: --BE V:, ix SE V* +xx {xo]h xVx* inYxE{i VMi, i
{xnxtnt :* rHl%{ xi, VEii* ECinE{ {x{xiCinE E{i*
+j S iERE{RE|Ix {xn]xiv Eii*
+x izEEVn x: |ix: "+vE i nxni' (=. . +. 2 {. 1 . 22) "Ek
E (=. . +. 2 {. 1 . 33) <injVvE < B VMi: ], x V:* i{iEix |Vx%{ E
VMi: ]in |i{nnv S xx h BE |i J V:* +x i ii|iiSj{]Jixn{i{]E{: V: nV <i xEEVni`xi**
+{ i hM |iE{ nx E hM J Viij xE xii xx BE B V%h
vi`i*

12

Siddhantalesasangrahah
x S n < n%{ {{Jtxxvx|RM:* VxxiJtxxvxnxx n
inxxxvx|VEiC{i:*
Mxi EJtxxvx ilOhtM|xxvxi x innhi +xEEVn Sxi**
<i ij{ rHl% iix ""it nx |ivi B ini'' <ini: "|ivni Si, x
i (=. . + .4 {. 2 . 12) <ivEh rHi |i{nE S x\Vi{ixi%xi:Ehnx
V{vi{MxxEVni rHl |i{txi**
iESn: - t{ rEYx iz B S I:, il{ VxHYxxk{MxYx
ii in CSn{v Mi{k +x xii, ={vxi l{xixii <i*
+x i l xEni i P]ixi k P]M xE <i +xE |n iui V ix
P]ixi: CSi|n P]Mi{k inxk x Vi* BYx Six k x xEi in{vx ii|n
V ixYx CSn nxi{k ""ti nOxl:'' <iHi x xk x Vi* +xj l{i`i* +YxMM
S xvIi:**
+{ i xYx rSix, E i V * +iSxi:Eh|i{ V H Vii
|iE{i ixi{zt ESkVi x] H Vi:* B I:* +x l{ii li: **
<i i |iVtn{M inxkxk, rHl lxi *
+x {I Et |{\S: Ei%ii Si, xMEi tEi%xEixiv{]i:* BE H
in tx BEixi x {] iivh|{\S x:* in txixixi : {]xi <itn :
Eivh|{\Sxii{nxiE**
iknYxEi|iEVii, xi ikn{IrVxuiSS ikntEi nn|{\S: |i{ z:* HVi
i n o] Vi, in %{inCjix**
Vintxnz <i |{\SEh* Vxti +hj |iEHVinI{%{ S
={Vxi <i{**7**
+i{nxi, ii|Hx|H S* +l Eo Eii*?
ESn: - ""inIi %Ei inix Ei'' <i hzi < ExEYxSEEik{i**
+x i SEiEiix SEEixi{Ixl|RMi ExEYxk h: Eii* x S
Yx%{ |RM:* i {ixEii* B S h V JnEiiH:, Ihjvii nn Ii, hMu
IhvEixvii iE ii E{iHS RMSUi <i nxi**
+{ i ExE ]Sx{Yxk Eii , x ExE Yxkj* HVi{xn +vxE v`xYxkx
V Eii|RMi* x S]{k:* "+l lx lMx {l: Vi Ei' <ini V {x|{\SEiiHi S
E: "RM Mnxuiii Eii{Sj ln|ixxkix' <i Jiini:**8**

13

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+xx xJ|{\SSxEixlr Yi h: jxii (=. . +. 1 {. 1 . 3) <ivEh nEiix{
li**
+l El h: Yi RMSUi* Vnxi:Ehx YiiMi**
+j iE|hvx{HYx{vE <:* +ii xIi Yii iiln{I:
|M ni:**
|E]lEi: - l V {vxi:Eh{hSix|iOh <i itMi Yii, B h:
{v{hSi|iOhxii ii|ii: h: Ejix%{ |{\S{IhExi Yii**
ik r E i H i h txxJ|{\SIiEi iVVxi Ek S
h{{kiiEir:* ]: |RVxxJ{nlh{h Vo]xv x ixii iiIi in{vE
h%{ iivEir: +xMiiYx{{ki Yi lxi**
EnEiinxi - {Yxx h: ]Eii Yi* +iixMi{t Sjk
]xxiSji Eix kx iiM{{{k:* x i kYxi i* ""i xixi '' <i
vhivi]: |MEuiivhxvx ix kYxx{ | Hi hin Yi{k
|lEi{ <Ih ii{E in S ]]i|RMSS* B i hYxiEi i, x i Yii{
Yii Si, i* YxiE , x i YxEii{ Yiii* +i B "Cxi' (=. +. 1 {. 4
.19) <ivEh Yii VRMiH E:* ""Y:'' <ini{ i Yx{i|h Vxi*
t{ {Sixx ]E, il{ i {hEi%{ oSUz{h i Eii* ""Y:''
<i YxVxxEiii{ x ESuv <i +SS{i:**9**
xxVV%{ kx{I {Sixx Ei zi? +jH h - Six {nxi ini{z i ] i, x VSix* it{vEi
Mii%{x{nixRMii* l Mi Mix nnHRMi%{ xnH Vi, B RM{
V: nxi:Eh Vi* ilS nxi:Eh {h k{ xxnuh xMi {xi SIi Z]i nP|Eh
{h {xi, in i{ i MSi* EMxn{ ihn:{hbfMxnii EVSix|E{
P]nxi:Ehk{f ii|Ei H*
u%xi:Eh{vEix V: {SUz: * +i: Mz P]nEi* ku ii]SUzSixnH
i i |Ei*
+l V: Mi%{tiii {|Exi xxx k{Mnhivxx
ijHi |Ei* B S Sn{Mlix, SixnCilix, +hlix kxM{I
ii]jEii V E\SVYi{{{ti <i**10**
+j |l{I Mi V kvx: E {M:? k%{ {rxGVSixini
M x ivx*
+j ESn: - xv Bi*

14

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+x i - jxE kSnxMi +{xpEkizEi xi|RMi izM{Ml{k:
xi:* E i ziVSixini{z kM i{ inuE: {{xv i <i B Sn{M%i
<i:**
+{ i - In{ISixMh B Jn{Inxi +{I IiM B]:* in kM
k{SUnEi inSUnx in{nx V{ MVM: i* EhEhMi EEMi EEMi
EhEhM{ Hix{Mxi Hini:*
BEnxi - +xi:Eh{i ESix ini{zSixnHu ini{nx
Sn{M%i:* Mii zi{ V ix {h Ei i vhi {{IliMx
ixi:Eh{ii{h Eii* B S {I +vExv xE <i rxi%{ RMSUi* x S
ui{IRE* V Mii |l: {I:, {SUzi ui <i inni:**11**
ESn:- Eu ibMEn xi:EhSUzSixku BE%nH:* B S t{
SUz Six |EE, il{ i ku BEx Vi x{zi V |E{{ki**
+x i:--lx SUz h: |iix Vx BE xnH:* iE{v n{h <
VOi iEMi*
kEinCi SUz h Vi|{i hin iuMx inp]i i i
Yi{kS* E i SUz Six ] kOM |EE |i {ii i |i
VxE:* B Sxi:EhiukSUzSixx |i|h|x +RE%{{{ti* x S k{iSix |i
i v`xSix hvExvi {I +vExvixj x ni S* v`xSix
hSUz k |iii innx iixvkni**
+{ i: - iv`xSix InvExvi |EEi i i]{h
nn{ in{IiSxix BE%nH:* x S i VRE, x h: Yiv:* ix i
l{lxni **12**
+l ii{I E xh: ? +YxxSi, P]YxxYx: |{\S xiii Si*
+j ESn: - SixjEYx SUz|n Jtin|Ex xvE YxxEnx x , E]i
]x , i]n{h % <i**
+x i -- +YxEnx x ={nxi {xij ExnxMx En{Mi xi%{h|RMi,
xG{h]xSS x lG{%: i* +i: SixjE{Yx iknEk]lSUzSixxEi:* x S Mh`x{]uSixi liYx El inxEi Vi <i
RC* "+Y:' <i |ii%x |ExSixi B i inxEi|i{ki:**
+{ i - "P] x Vx' <i P]Yxvix, P]Yx i P]Yx xki iziix Sxx x Yx*
rSix iVYxxi S i iliMi* Exi P]SUzSix Yxln{Yxxii iz
B:* x SE x Yxx iz iixh YxxihhEix{k:* xi Yxx, ixi +Yxxi{Mni:**
<x Sl{h +Yxx YxnYxinxnxi ESi**

15

Siddhantalesasangrahah
E VMVVi {x VMVV I{xi xp inhI{HMi +Yxln{* il
{il%{xi:Ehn x "J{ x E\Snn' <i {nxi Yxi {iE +xxYxln{*
iS VOnM|nE{ ini ni, iun +xn{Yxl{ nix**
xxxni{I P] |li{zx Yxx inYxx i* xMxi inSUzSixEYxx |EMSS*
+i: {SkYxxhxEi inli Si,
+j ESn: - l Yx|MxxE k%{EYxn BE B |M xii* nVxxHi inh{
|Mxi i{ :* ilEYxn BEYx xii, +Yxxi i{ <i**
+x i - +i{I r* BEYxn S |Mxik%{ unxE]{h nxzii
xx nxi - n nYxhi, in ix Yxx i x:* S n xhi, li* E iEYx k xi
ink{ +Yxxihi*
x S M i {kE % xEi x lixYxx ii % {x k|R M :* i Iku vi % {
iziYx{ixji +Yxxvni izk xk{{k:* Bin i inln{i ii{ixji <i**
+{ i - +Yx iii =iMi: n%%hi* x S i{k: |MhxEi x
Vi <i S* in%{ I{h iikni xx: E{xi - l VxE |n ESi {izxix{{i*
l z{ivE n xiqxi{ nEi* BEYx xi YxYxxih{ iEi*
iES n Yxli: in +hH|ixv <i**
xx i vEi uinkxhxEi i, |lYxx xixiEhjni**
+j: - kiEi{Yx in{ {xhi |n{iEi i < |n{{* i{ kxin i iEiYx
ili`i |n{{ |n{xin i <* il S "x i +OIh k, niE Sk, ii iVVx' <i
|M{{xvhIhxvxxh uinkEi{ z iui**
xSxpEEii: - ExSVYxx ESnYx x B* x iEh{Yxxih iE:* il S
PEuinkx{EEYxxCix *
x S Yxn%{hux|RM:* +l{hYxx ikE{Ii{Eh, Yxx S
iE{IiEYxxEx* il S E\SVYxn iiExEYx xi txxYxxihxExEiSS x iiEx ESnx{{k:* E]zYx P]n iiE{Ihi
E]xx|x IiiEnvEuinYxYxx xk{ x ESnx{{ki**
ESk |lYxxiYx {E* uinYxxix i nEnhxi]h* +i B
kxS{ +YxxiE Sjnx EVVi "Sj x Vx' <i {h xxi, E i "<nx Eji x Vx' <in{h
]h* hx: CSi Ei o]%{ "x Vx' <i {h oi Si, ij il%i* +xj Eno]
]hYxx Yxx S*
x S i v E uin Y xxYxxi E i x i , l E] Yx |lYx x x k :
{ { Y x k I E]Yx in u i n Y x x k M n i S * v x l |l i {z B

16

Siddhantalesasangrahah
kiiElix knx{Mi* in{M%{ El{\Sk{ix {{klEn h n i { {k : * |iIh t n x E kxix{i { M % { u i n k xvMil ji |hxhxiEi%{xS* x vj |h* |MMixMi: {iiuk{Exivh
=j{xi: |h|RMi* x S]{k:* "xi: |h' <ii "{i%{xi: |h' <i nxi*
h IrYxk|ixlxxni%{ |htiHS* ii uinkx |hi
={xnkxYxxiEi%{ x x:* |hkx iziEi{Mi**
xx x{ x:, {IkxMxYxxiEini Si*
+j ESn: - uv EYx* BE i VVnI{{nxi EE{* +xi {i "<n x
Vx' <ixx* {i zI{{nxix, i ""<n x Vx'' <i I{|EMMx
uv{Eii* B S {Il kxMxn nlI +{iCi {hM%{ iu{i{hI{nxSS
MiYxxk{ {MiYxxki* "jl x Vx' <ixiYx in{nxxi xixi* +i B "+xn
{ik:' <i h iuYxxkl <iH ikn{x <i**
+x i - xx{]i {iYx h* x iniEh MiYx |hi* x S {i
MiI{{hi x i* ii nlI{h {IYxnYxxk {i{hI{ x ii S*
S{ii |{\S ViYxEiiix iuSSHVin: {iYxEiii{{k:* {Ik
BElxk{ +lxih {i{hI{{{kSi:*
+{ i - HVin{h{{k\VuMh`x{]uMiYx inh* x S ii i +Yx IMhii:
|Ex{{k:, {IkxiiS n <i S* +l{Yx IM%{ ii]Yx "H x Vx'
<i |E{{k:* Cin{ YxSixzi iuixvi*
hn Yxvx|RM B "<nx x Vx' <i |iI|h{nxSS "+Y:' <i xi%Yxx B
Yx:* "H x Vx'' <inRMiYxxil%Yx <i {M%{l%linx
Yx IMu ISix: iCu Mi{i%Yx Ii{{k:* {IYxYxxiEi%{
iiizkx kxS{{Ik|ixvE|Hxxxxvxxii{{k: +{IYxYxxiEix{Mni:**
xx x{ x:* +t%REJn:Jnir|iIYxxiEix{Mni Si, x* +tn|iI I{ix
k{{IYxhxiEixx{i**13**
(14) +l E% I ViEh i* +jH E]ln{ - nuv`xi E]lSix SUnE nu
InIhzEiSS IiSi* E%{ nxv Ii |r* t{ V k: xi nuE:,
il%{ i: |ix SUzx E]lSixx <i n nu VSix{|iMnxi:EhuSUt
SUtnMSUn kYxi* +xiE i k: E]lSixx i* +i BEnx n |EMitMSi*
+xYxvExE "Bixi En {z' <ixxvx S* x S E]l|Ei El V inEi
RC* +x%xvx VEi{k E]l VxiRMii* x S VSix I i, E E]lxi S*
EEnEEiinxp]ix ""I Si E xMhS'' <i iHIiMi* ""ix: {{{ ukxxzx
+SEi'' <i EHVnnx|E{ Ih: {lMxxSSi**
x]En{%{ xiln{o]xix I VuS ni: il -

17

Siddhantalesasangrahah
xili n{: | S xiE **
n{nh in%{ n{i **11**
il Sn]E{ V MEEx|Hnki xix|i, ii{ii%{
ipii {ix x, xxvEkiziEi v S n{x {inEt%{ n{x:
Sn]E{Vv`xE]Sixi Ii* B VuSi% I x E]{, E i, +{]VM
SixiH E]ln{**
ik|n{E{ i Mh { ""E xMh:'' <i hx{{k: |iMi r Vnx
Ii |i{ti <ini (1)**
Et i BE n: i Mf: { ixii**
EvI: iv: I Si E xMhS** <i nini: { {n: ESVV|kxkxxi
nx: I x* S Ehinvx{nin +{I VMiYxtS VxiRM:* {in S EEh{
VMiYxj \VE: |Yni:*
""itl | j {H x ESx n xxi {: |Yxix {H x ESx n xxi''
""|Yxix%xf =iVxi'' <i iC {iiGxilVnx |i{ni: { <i {iiGxivEh - (=.
. +. 1 {. 3 +v. 14 . 42) xh%{ I{ <i{hi**
ikr{ l "<n Vi' <i l ii: HE]xiMi%{n: |ii ViE]:, ii E] I
|ii VE]i V Jn i{M <iCi% {I: li:**
ESk - +t{vE V B In p]iiI* E%{ Eii i p]i Ii |r* iSSRMnx|E{
V B Ii i Vxi:Ehini{k Eiit{Ci%{ nxii* ""BE n:'' <i xji h
V|h Ii|i{nE:* ""u {h'' <i xj: MvEhxx (=. . +. 1 {. 2 +v. 3 . 11) V{:,
MvEhni {RMhJix |Eh Vixi:Eh{ i x ESuv <i:**
+x i - i V I, x i Mixt{ix {h* {xixi:Ehnx{ {xi |i xi:EhEIMh |iIi{k:* x Sxi:Ehnx |inknx{k:* I%xi:Ehn j In i
|in|VEii* inxi:Eh{vxx V: I* il S |i{ Ini {xixi:Ehn {xiIMu
inMiu +|E ={{ti* {i{ I{hxi:Ehni in{i: I in%{i* x Sxi:Eh{i |iix x
i Ii, {i |j%{ Ikx inS H <i S*
h{vn rxiiixxi:Eh]: |i, in{i: Ii n{{ki:**14**
(15) xxH{ Ih: SixjEhYxxhVxi ElixtREnxi Si*
nt i|E|Ei ESi**
ii%t%xi:EhirE ISix Yx Sixhiixxh E{xz ESq:* +i B
n ixi|EMi +Yx{iYxMSi*

18

Siddhantalesasangrahah
ISixxii ii{ixxn{ |E{ki Si, x* <]{k:* +xxn{|E|Hix x{vE|h
nxi* "i B {|{niIh J' <i hSS**15**
(16) nii - <nx{xxn|E H|RM:*
xx E{in Ixxn |E%{ +xSUz xxni n|Ex %ii Si, x*
+xxn%xSUn{linxxn{Ij Snx{ ki* xxSUzIxxni:* {ivhnxi{]i ii
Exxnixi* +xSUz xxni xi:*
+xxn xxxntkkiMhiE{hx xxn {xni Si, x* rxi Ixxnxxnxxnx
ii BEixiE{Ei* xxxnnxkkiE inii Si?* E i ix nii! E i +uin
in{{nxCiSi*
xxE E Ei]En{ht\VE{vxxHiinxnEi%{xxn\VEJkn{vxxHii{iE{Ek Hi Si, x* o]xi|i{k:* i: | E MMx x
Einxv{] |Ex xxi | V Eixvx Mi|ii nvE|E:, n{hnxvx
Mi|ii knn{ixSS ii%{vE|E <i ij\VE{vEHiix{Mi* o]xi|i{k S
MMx|iEi +xSUzxxn{]i, EitSUzEi JkSUzxxnvEHi Hi:
ii{kS* Bix "n |Ex%{xxn lYxiiEI{ii iI{i|n{|n{] |Ei,
H ini lni' <i{ xi* x{xxn |Ex ij I{nn|Ex Cixx%ii*
ii IxxnxiiE{xH*
+juitS: - l%iiE]E v{ xiHxE n{h |i i{vxiikj
ij |i v{Eiixvi, B ii xiE {xxnxi:Eh|iii Ixxn
|HxEi{kvx{E|HkiE{E{riHJ{xi:Ehk|iii xxn S
iMh{{vxiinn{Eiixvi <i n |Ex%{xxn +vi{Eiix iini{i:*
tn xJ{Evxk{iii{i EiEiii {{k: x{vE|MSi |ExIxxn%xi
Bi**
+x i - |Ex%{xxn " xi, x |Ei' <ihxi +i B* BEz{ IhtE{i{nx
Six{hxhxxn{hh Svi* {|EhxiEi |Ex +hvSS* inHl x Vx
<i |Ex BhnxSS* x S ijxixESUnx hxi <i S* +xhxSUnx x%i|RMi*
x S x xE <i xi|RM <i S* {{EiHxx x x Vx <i
vEYxx|RMi* itnSUzYx |Ei, inii |Ex%{Yx Vi* +Yx S l I
Sixhi, Bxxn{ ikiJ{kEEi hi* B Exxnh:* Sh: |i
hi Eh|Hkkix i* +i: {xxnxxn: xxnx S {{nri
nxi* l%{ ISixxiixhl kx{I ixEn|Exi i**16**
(17) xx ElREnxxxvx* YxIl{ E Yx iMx xix Ih invxi**
+j ESn: - ]x Ih n x%EiknP]nkE{hiSUzx{ Ih i <i
ixiii i Evx P]n <* x EkSUzIh MSEvxi x%i* il i
kMSEx kh|RMi* +xl%%{k kMSkxixxxx xiii* E i ukSUzSixx

19

Siddhantalesasangrahah
i |Ei, iuk inMSEvxi x:* B S YxJn%{xi:Ehk: i{i:{hbn SSxi RM <
SUzx xx SUzxxix Ih xi <i H i{ Evx * i P]EEvl Sn P]i**
P] Yii Sixxi**4**
<i E ] ln { H h Yx SUzS i xi{I:, S ik|n {E H
YxSUnxxSUzrSix{xiIi{I:, i{ Six ]{I{in kM% S <i
ii]xi{nz i Evx ESnx{{ki**
+x i {i{ttxxvxr E{itkERMEil E{{nxi*
x Sx {I "Bixi En {z' <i +xYxvExlxxvxx{{k:* +SUnEnx Jn:JM{tn
kuM{t{vxxYxvE%{ +Etkxixni**
+{ i - +E kxi:Ehk* Exi ={xnkz Yx, C{iiiEhVxii* x ij SIn|iIIh
i, x RMnE* RMn|ixxvxx{Exxvxnxi * x{ x: Eh* i{nxi CSn{
EhiC{i:* i +l|iY%{ Yx x ni Si, x* i + Yxi%{ ik iEhix C{iEVxi
Yxii* +nx Yx {Ii{Iii |i|iSS YxiYxi{ +vni:**
<i i - +G%{ kYx* Vx <ixi* x S Eh:* +xxh x Bxixp
Ehi{ E{xni: **17**
(18)B i {IkxhEix: {z:*
xx x{ x:, HVil <nEkYxxEii* +xl{nxx Vii{kMni Si,
+j: - <nEk <nYxxk{ HinYxxk: in Vi{nx, HitYx Viv
inx inxxii* +v]Eh +xxxiEYx Vitv{nxiH:*
+i B Ci%v`x, <n +v:* Yx%v`x, +ip{%{ ip{h{r zv <i
I{E%{ Sxni**
+{ i - "<n Vi' <i <nzix |ix Vi <nYx{n* i SnEk +hHjxk{
I{Ci inxk: x{nxi:* V|iiIv%Oiv VxCixk |{\Sv S ix
+v`xIiExxixhxk{ I{HiYxj{nxi|i{ki:**
EiEESGix]]{vi - "<n Vi' <i {kiEh Vii{k: |MnE k xii
i +YxxiEinnS xx xxi*
il - x ii {kiEh <nE kxr* Yxuixxi* x{v`xxYxvEhi
EE{* iiiEhi xi* x Sv`x|M Vitxi{kij x* ii n]xp|MvEhi|{i:*
x S |M x j {, +v`xh i i:|Ex |iMix +R Ev{ {xii S* i{ P]tv{ii*
P]n|iIi |E inv`xix{jMSSIki* {|Eiii* +ixivhxv`x-

20

Siddhantalesasangrahah
|EjvEhi Hn|Mi |M{ inSUzSix{|Ei nx in%{v{k:* x Svx
+v`x|Ex i:, |iEv%Hv`x|E <i xi|RM:, x x iiSini
S* Bi |iERJ{iE{Vxtv{xi* {x{iSI|iMx inx RJnMiC{x
Svi|E RJnx{v`xMSki*
x S |iE{ Vitvj xH iii S* il i |Mi |E {iRJtv|RM
inv n]xp|M: Ehi Hi i xi: |iEvj Pi Ehir, ii B
VivEnSiEi{ xnv`x|E xi i %vEhir:*
xx ox{I +vxi +Ehi%{ ii{I Vitv Vinoi{n]vYx{v`xxYx
Eh S* n]xp|Mj Ehi HnRM%{ ipViv|RMi*
x S o{ nix Ehi S* o%{ o ivni Vv{ n
xii{nxi* x S "iri' <i xi oYxOvEhii H* YxO +lEhi
CSn{o]:* iioYxi PiSS*
x S i%{ EviRMMi%{ SU V B xv:, x H <i li in H
Viv: xRMni l, x i oYx{Ihni S* i: {]Jhb {hbEEixv%{ ij EixnP]iinE
invnxx inv ixxv oYxxvixSi* +xl%xn%{ ij inv|RMi*
=Si - oYxvEhin%{ nx|iv Vitv i Ehi S* x i in|iv
{iRJtv, +i* nx|iv S |ixvEYxO: |ixvEixx nxO{ |ixvE
Si ii B l{{k: E oYx EhiE{x*
il - <RMn SI:|H inxn{nxOkz Viv:* Cin{ xMn{SI:|M
iikz inv:* oMj|M innv:* in%{ Hi{nxOknxv|RM <i Si, x * +v
Hinxx ii{ iiO i%{ Sii*
oYx{vEhnh |ixvi in HinxO{M:* i il%{M i P]]E]|ikxi
<i Sn, x * {{{hxxi Vio{ SESC ox B Hi{x i iiO|ixvEir ninnh
|ixvu \VEx{`inOEvxu iiO Hii*
B VvV xix{v|VEnh n xi\VEiRMnOEvxx S CVinnxOSUiitv:* ii {] {h{nxOkn x {hbEEiv:* EixnP]iinE
inknv <i*
xx E{] E inx{nxOi Viv: E x i oYxx{Ihni Sn* i*
E i iniEnOi invx{ i CSnxEv MS i* CSk Vi| EMn
Viv B i* CSi i{ oYx HEn EnSi Ehntxvxnnvxn%{ x x:*
iz EE{ <nEk:* x{|irnl|MEhE{* ii xi Bnkn]xp|MIit{hixEViiSxii * ij S YxxE i {kE |ij{ix Vi
ii|Sx|M%{ ikninl |Mn i{ SIOi{{k:* "SI Vi {' <i |iEVi |M%{ SIixi*

21

Siddhantalesasangrahah
x S |Mn vEz SSSI, x{ n]xp|MVx <nkE, YxEhxp|MlEhiC{i:* Einkxxi iVVx inH Ihvi in* SIixi ESix\VEnkVxEix
{{ SI{Ijhi S* ili {iRJ SIx{I|RMi * x ij RJOh SI{I* { x ERJ
SIOiMi* x{ {iOh, +{ BxpEix{Mi*
x S {i {i xvi, E i xxMi{k{ix%xx RJMjvi <i {i%xl
SI{Ii S* il i RJiiM|iIi|RMi* xx|nMi{k{i%%EkHIMh iinii*
{i]RJMSEkx{MSS*
x S xx|nli {k{ix nSURJ Mv x{i, E i xx: xMi {xi ij
Mv:* Ehi < E <i i inEkHIM <i S* il i h{i < {k{ixxx
Ih RJ ini{ {iv|RMi*
x S {i { Mi B n Oi C:* ={i{ixRM < <i S { x Ohi S*
<i{ iSSIxE]xiSI {i{kx inOh nii* B{ivEii|nSUxnV xv MMxxv
S Hj x SxpE xv Sxx{ HCix ij x]v`xMSSIkx{M SIx{M
n{iSS*
""+xniiH v iHi% VxxixVxEiE:'' <i |i{ni {\S{nEOxlx
{i%vx iHxpEi]EhSS* +xl ij x{{I%x{{k:*
innixvlv`x|Mn inMSSIkEn%v: i k <i i SIi{Mxi*
{ x Ev`xMSk S SixCix Vinvixnx iniMi* iHvl
iv`xvExpOii iMxpVxv`xMSk inSUzSixH {k{ix|Mn ij iHv:
ixjxkS Enii iH xi{{Mxi* iMxpVxv`xMSkHSix iH
{{%{ x{Mx ij El{ |Exih xixlxi* il Vi{ SIi{{k: "{' <ix
x vx:* x S|H Vi SIi "|iIj xpzE: Eh', "p|iIiiM: Eh', "Vi|iI ViM:
Eh' <i MixEEEhxRM: ni S* zEi MtxMiEx +txr:* uix
xEi i MM CSnp%{ pivn o] n pivEh iuix |iEVi
piv`xMininvi |ii{Mx S uixvi* uix{xEEhiEh {
EEhE{x M{iix iixr:* "ix ix i:, iu iu i:' <i x{ j VREn
xEEh{M VxinRExii{kn|RM:, iuix ii%VMixxEEhr:*
x Sj{ "p|iI pM: Eh' <i xxj{M +xMnxp|iI{ki +i|RM%ii
S* "iknp|iI iknpM: Eh' <i x{Mi* +xl iix%{i|RM nii* izi
C{ixRM|RM:*
E Sj C{ixRM%{ x n: "<n Vi {, x V {' <inxxlrx |lMix{
"|iIj zE: Eh' <inxx E RESE{xxih{{nxi*
x S i "| zE: Eh, x :' <i{ RESE{xn +zE] nxil Vi <{{ki
+xlJin | E * +HS i xM h `x x n xi l Vi{ I x { {k : * Jivx { {kn xSxirS*

22

Siddhantalesasangrahah
x Sv`x|Mji |iExpEi{M HViv ij Exi +vx RM{ SIi
Ei x ni S* Viv RMVivhSESCnx%{ i Mn{{nniij in x RMv:,
ii B iukxn{Mi* innzViMSE kxpVx* x ii: |MnE ki
xjYxxiEinnSxi Ei**
+x i - "+v`xYxvEh' <i <nE k{i inHx Ih invi Vii
inEI\VE ink ViEvx{{kS ViEkli xxi**
Yxu{I "<n' <iE kvEhi* "<n Vi' <i ui kviVi, x in x%vijMS
* "<n Vi Vx' <i i <nlini{zViixni ESi*
+x i - l <nSUzSixl%t ViEh ii BnkYxSUzSixl%t ViYxEh
ii, x inknxvi ViYxi* il S Vi +v`xMiniMxkVYx{v`xMniiMx{{k:
x i{ni{Mxi*
x S Viinvi ViniM ViYxMSii ii|iMx <ni{ iui Hi S* ini
<niin i iiMi +i|RMi* x Sv`xvEx Yx |Ex xh |i{nxn
BEki Hi S* kn%{nEkH BEx Ih i: |E{Mni: **18**
(19)xx {nlx I|nn |E{{k: E k, P]nEEvxt{{k in{Ih%{ izM{M
l:* {Il <xMikSUzIh P]n{ |E{{k:*
x S il i {I{IIhx{{k:* nxi Eh|HkVin in{{k:**
+j ESn: - |iIl v`xi inSUz Six |E:* Ikni{xv {xv
%x E{x%Mni inCil H kxM{M:*
{Il i xn kMMnxpnxiEx kxMux{SSxMikSUzSix
{xvx MSMi%ln{Mi <i**
+x i - +REJn:Jn{I ISSixM C{ii P]n{ ] Six{Iii
inH kxM lxi**
<i i - nxxMi: |iIMi {]i inxi* x {n i{i{n]%{ |iIMi
< {]i%i* inxxi{ "El in?' <i VY%xk:*
x S nxvjM%{ vnkxiViSni, iik%{ jkMiRMiEii
nnvhViSUzvM xii VY%xkHi RC* " i v%i'
<iSUnknMixiVi{Mi* x ninMi xMi ij vi* +|h{k:* x S
inMi ix xx {h vi, x i VYi S* |iIh{ vh Vi {i
B Ehx ViMixiEhn VY%xk|RMi*
ii |iIO%H{IESixMh`xi{]i VYxixI, nnM i inn{]ii l%{Mxi*
+i B It Jn:{]* nkt{ h xxn: |MYxxk{]i, inxxi izk {]ii kxM{{nxi**

23

Siddhantalesasangrahah
xxii%{ EYxxkl kxM <iH* inH* SUzSixMi inEYxxMik
xk{M%{xi|RMi* x S il i nnkP]Yxx YnkP]Yx{ xk|RM:, xEi ki*
+ l S i xx` Y x Yx zi x i v xiixjin i S * xi
YxYxv |VERMEi kxMx{M%{ nnkP]k: YnkP]Yx S P]SUzSixEi|{%i|RMinlx
"nYx { |i uE, ii iniuxxi' <i {lM v|VE Hi xix{Ihi**
+j: - kxMxx{M YxYxv|VE nx{* "nYx { |i' <itHi Si, x* {IYxx{
MiYxxk|RMi*
+{ I i{ xi E Yx hi S i , * E in { I i ? * x iVVi:* "n h b i ' <i
E{xinhb]{E SIYx nhb%{ iik ij{ MiYxxk{ii* "nhb IiE' <i
in%{{Ix{kS* +xx%{ E zE {E{ <xpzEVxi ij E{xE{I{M +xin{
RMYxnE zE {E{ inRME{k:* nhb +{Ik i i ViiMn, Vi{kixi*
inx%{SUnE{vnx{hx i{kViiMSS*
x{{v:, inxSxi* <xpVxii Si, x* I|iI{xi* +xinYx{xiMin]P]|iI
hi{xSS* Ehxix in {I %{{xElnxp VxEii, +xMiVxiSUnEOhxE xpVxi
nOiSS* inO S i |l|ii{I{i{{k |iIxM <xpVxi itM{I{iE{xMi*
Bix "<xpzEVxi{I* ={xEixpVx{I S x zEVxi* +xi{{xixkx
|hxivh{xzEii' <i{ RE xi* MnzEhxxMxxxMSS*
ki{I, in {ii Si, x* i n{Ix{h|i |i{nx ij nx i
+Yxxk|Vix izk|VEhMi* ii "ii Ein' <i i Yx Yxi{nxMxi YxxiEii* "BxpEkiknxpzElkkuSUzSix] B =i{txi' <i
x { i YxS i x M xii xi E Yx h S * ilS "n +Yx { |i u E , ii
iniuinYxSixMxiiYxxi' <i YxYxv|VE x{i i*
x S i xbn{MSnYx{YxxiEi|RM:* i EnSnl{zxbnxiiM%{
M x%{ nYxx iiMxiiii* iVYxYxvx kxM H <i**
+xi --- MiYx Pi xvEhYxxiir kxM: ii:**
+{i -- |E ixiEi xvEh i o]i o]xixvn kxM: rii:**
ESk - +hl kxMx{I{ Sn{Ml, |iSix |EESixnCil in{Ii:**
+l E|hE% Vhn:, k%Vi?
"nxi|hE:' <i Ph]P:* %{ nxi: ={G{E{nii{RMx: |iMz hui
xxi* l Sl:, il j B xv |{\Si:* iz |ni <i**19**
<i rxiRO |l: {SUn: {i:*

24

Siddhantalesasangrahah
** ui: {SUn:**
(1)+l Elui h nxix x:, |iInvn? <i Si, x* +hvEh -(=..+.2{.1+v.6.14)
niiH: |iItvM |{\S ii liMi* xx x iH: |{\S li |ii Ci*
"P]x' <inP]nkO|iInvi*
+jikrE: - x |iI P]{]n iik Mhi, E iv`xix P]txMi xj* il S |iI{
p{uinvxE* il i "n' "n' <i |iI i, x i "P]: x' <in |iIxpxiExvi Si, x*
l nv`x |iIh Oh, <xpxiE: ij{I:* Vi i{i xi |i:, il j
xj |iIh Oh, ijxp{:* P]nni|i xii{Mi*
xx iun vnxi il%{M B x <i Si, x* vnx%{ nEiin P]nnix: |iIMi
ij ii*
il - <xp{xxi |ix P]n: iz B |ii* in ij P]nn {nxi* j{ lhn
{in:, ij{ iniHn%xnMv{iii |Ei B* n S |iM{xi x |iIh Oh
i* nEvxxzE]x{ |iMx i* nYx |iM E{Ihi i{i |iYx ik
<i Si x* il{ nMi|iM` ini*
x S ExES n|iM, iini n |iM`MSxi iiE:* n Yx x%xixi{k:*
{Ivi{Iitn i rvxnx%xx|k innYxP]x innYx{Iiii*
+i i n < |iM]%{ |iIi Si, x* |iMx%|iIi iu]|iIMi xvu|iI
x xv|iIi* ii |iIM |iMx xi{ B |i <i inEktixi n nEktixi
P]nS Eii |iI xxjOuinvxEi**
xvEii: - P]n xpEi%{ x P]: <inv`xkxv <i x v :* B ""x P]:'' <inv`xxxv:
E x ni Si, x* i n{ ix VMn{nxiHvi ii, inxvx x P]: <in|i{{k
P]n{ kE{x M* i {nxin, xnE P]n E{xi ni**
I{ESi: -- |iI P]nkOi%{ {M |iIniknEiIh|hn x
iuvxuiinvRE* +YivE |h* x S |iIn P]nYiii* Vb +hEixYxix{Mi*
|Ei |H|E Yx <i invE iknE |h* in |i:*
+i B i{ ""+i + p]:'' <iix B |ii xSUi* x ""p]:'' <ixx nx vi,
|h{ixj i vMSii E i "+i nx:' <i* +Yiinix B |iSi, xxi xi <i**
ESk - P]nkOh: |iI |h |hxxi%xM%{ inO kxMi|ii kVi{ , <nx
P]%i <i nExv|ii: ikqExv{ , xi P]: <i {xv|iiP]n{ {i* iSS
lix x vi* x linx%{ P]n: { , i nExv , ij VinE x{Mi, E i
ivi* x Svi k |iIOii S* Ej%{ x v: <i ixjOh |iIh OiCini:**

25

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+x i - +vi{ii |iIOi%{ |h i i i <i i |vxi|hOh{Ii
Eix |{\S hS iiiE{E|ii:, ii Svi{ nvi E\SiEviiviE{E
x VV xlxl: <innii{MSxxiixnnx i{in{iE{En, vxih
ii%{ |{\S YxviixiEln =HiE{E B {xSS |iIO P]nii nYxvi{i
x liiv <i:**
+{ i - |{\S liiiOh: i|iIv %{ n REEREii, |l|ki |iIn xn in{SUnxx
{iSS i *
|M Vi i j i** <i hSS*
x S nEMlEn h* ij |iIvREx REi|iIv B nl n |CiSii*
in ni Jti b**
x i ti x Jti ix:**1**
ii |iIo]%{ Hl {Ii**
{I Y{zlz vi {i**2**
<i xni I|Eh |iIo]{ |iI |h{nn: {Ihi|i{nxSS* x xx|iI
x: nn {\S nEMhi|i{nEM{nxih |iInx C{ni* x S x { xx{n n irnin Vx
<i xSx inv:* n xnxi { inx{ixMh`xx{i {nVx <i{ i* +xn
xx{ki{{kS*
x{ nl { j zi x:|n xv:, ij { Mi i xr|iIh v:* ={li
xxIjn ninn zvx <i{{k:* {ln REhi |ixx Mxvnx ={{ SnMxv ESn x{h:*
{l i tn{ S i**1**
<inM l Hix |iInM| xREiSS* x VxrV{]nMi Mxvn {lMh
B Mxv:, x VnMh: <in{hnn: |iIh C Si* {lnx |: {{]i%xvxj:
i <i REin |iI* +iijMx Ii <i Si, i <{ |{\S{nx{nx {{]i%xvxj:
i <i REin |iI -+i i | { x Si{\SE**
+t j { VMp{ ii u**1**
<i rH|EhMx l{ii i* x S{Vv:* +M|hx h{nCn{|iI{Vx{Viiii{nxni:**1**
(2)xxM |iIn i Vx: |i: <ij |iInv Vxn |i Mh kx E{x*
il x Vi <ij vEhxx M <]vxi, i Mvxi S vxi {nx Cn{k:*
xvEhxx H |iIv i Mx <i ilIh x E{x* =j{ i{ |iIv inxoiMx
|i Vxn, M n S rni Si,

26

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+jH ixxv - ii{i i: |iIi i, x ij* xjlnx i iiui%l Clui {nl
< x ii{* ii{ xxirniOnE x i: nvi* ii{i n |hxni Si, x * Bi
i xiMx] Ei {E ix Vi <i ]vii{MS%{ h{ |hnxx =Hxr:*
+j i@Mv xi h* x Sii nhEr* x iu]Mvj |h C i*
x{ ]vx hI{:* +I{uh|i{k ]MS v:, iS i, ix hI{: <i {{{k:* +i
]v{ C h{%{ |h H* +l S x ij ii{* =j ii{ Cn{k:*
Blnx{ vii{h iiui%l x ii{i i: |iI ki inv i kxiE{x*
x Vi <ij ]v{ C pzM{ ] vi{M i v nvx Vi <in v
nvn Erix v{uCn ivxih x ii{ r]* x ii{inMtMinO|iIul: vii ij{ inv ilIhh*
+uiii ={G{E{nbvRMMiuiii{ |iIn ii ii: |iI v:, x inv
ixlxxi*
hiE i |i{ni - x ii{kx i: |iIii |* ""Eh {n'' <i v: {h Ehli|i{nx
ii{%{ Eh {{k|n{xiJ{hxv: |iIr <i inv hn =hEhj Ih%{Mi*
ik <i C Vn|i{nx ii{%{ i{nS ii{nSn: |iInv <i inv
xE]Six Ih%{MSS*
+lnx{ |VtRMvCx l|ixxli |ixlx |Vxnxlii |VnCk{xiM ii{i* CECii* {nECi {xiii{x{Mni hSxxh
l{xx Vx: |i: <inx{ Jlii{|H |iIv Ih%{MSS*
El i i: |? * =Si - xnii {iSS* ij |iIi |iiM:* E i ivi{ |iI
El Si Si { h x xYx M i * +i Bu i i v x ik n x i |Si ii
+lGlE{hx{{ti* E x xn Vi <i r|iIvi{ HVi|iIxxvi {n
HzVi{Mx li* x i iuvx ixin Vi <i {E{i* B S |i VxnOh
nYxlGnxxix |iI |iEi{Mx{{nxMn Vx: |i <i ivi l
xi ni ii{ =iM{t i iinvvEhn|i{ni|Ehxl xi*
x Suii|iI < i|iIikEEi{Mx |iI{{nx Ei C* iHEli|i{nEbvii{RM{{zxEirx BExlnx |i Vxini ikE |i{nxi* B ikCx
i{nS YiH iEii n]ivx ijYiH in|iIixi xx ni ii{ +Ei
Hin, ii xE] r =nx{i' <i li MiMIh%%i* B Eh {n <in{
|iIixixi|H ii{ k Ih =hEh* x xx%i E\Sx <ij |iI ElSu{{nx i
x |: ixlxxi x ESn{l|RM:*
+l Eh {i x Vi'' <in x |iIxvx Ih%%h, E ix`xCi* x Eh
=hEhj J: {E%x`i Ci* x pEhE M < inz M: ExSnx`i Ci* x Sx`ii
|iIv Bx`xHi nxih i <i S* hb Exii En <i v +x`ii hb
Exik |iIv%{x`xHnxx iii zii* il S ij ii B Ih%%h* in{SUnxnr
ii x ESn v <i*

27

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+l Elj{SUnx|k:? =Si - l Vi] {xl |{inMi{SUn i tnMi%{SUtinIh
Y] ix {xVi <i ixIhx Vi =nMj{SUnxkE|SkEiir: {Si |ij{SUn i n |ii%{SUti
n ntn'' <i ixIhx Vi iur|ij{SUnxk|SkEiinv vi*
B { P]nii|iI { ixliiVxnv vi* x Snil {xkEEiir: {xkEEiinv
v%{ {xkEEiiVxE j jnMij{SUn: ={ M{n{SUn , =nMj{SUn {i , ij E, |iI i
+uii v xizxx ni REx* j P]n i v |iI |ii, ij E v
Eil i {{SUnl l vi {{SUnj xixhn* <{ |itk: E |iIi
H CiSS*
kEz{ |M GE xk Ei ikzkEEiin H{ Ghi{nn {Yxui
EiiYxu{ |hi x {h {Yxv +{SUnx =nh*
+i B{SUnvEh ({..+.6{.5+v.19) xkEj l: xk{Vxxi |MxlEi%{ Gixk
ixl Ei: <i jn{ESxi, iz* +RM i: Eii* x S {Sn|ij{SUni Gi {knMj{SUnxkE
|SkR Mii* + xj {n iH in t n M i%{SUt i <i j
{Sn|ij{SUniGiii*
=H xix --vh j nx*
ES: C{i{ |{iv%vi**
<iHIh|{ivSx, ij i jl i, {SnnMj{SUnv|ij{SUni: GinnxRM,
BnMj{SUn%{ p]'' <i*
k jn{ESxni, in{ ixi{z{ {|SkYx l i viin, =k i x E\SnvEii
{Eiivi|i{nEOxl{{`iin xk{Vxxi|Rxk{Vxx x xk{Vxx i +xl Ei%{i
Ei%Sxij{* x ikxk{Vxxi|C{xkEEii ii +ni{* {Oxlxnv{k:*
+i En* inkH{xx GEEiiui{k{M E v:?
=Si - il - E ii Eii, i {xkEEiii{k xii* x ii {xkE EiviMi*
i {Sn{x{i* x{ J Eivi* i {{Vxxi* x{ nxx`xGiE, ik, +RMi * +xx`x
EiE|VEi x{ix ERMi {Ei z{ii Ehi{ix S i: EnSiEiMx
Eix {Snr{SUni: Gi: {{SUnxkERM, ij inxx`x GiE|VEi hi
{Sk{SUnxii Gi {{SUnxkE GiRM, inxx`x GiE|VEi {Sk{SUni{k: {i* x
i E\Suixi |i E\SiE { {Szi , E\SiE Eh {Szi , CSn o], H * x{ Eii x
vxiM{M E{* xi* r{SUnj: {nxjnl{{k:*
izx GEEiiui{kS:**
xx S{GvEhxx\Vivii |iIMn : E x i?
=Si - jECi |ii, ijEzl {xx , +ln |iiECiRM|RMi* +iij |l\Vi|i{Ih
|V{ihxn <it{Gh {Ei{lnx ni] rv{i iurl ""i%x |iMhki hx

28

Siddhantalesasangrahah
SiE{z{n'' <i{Mi {nVi{Vi|i{Iitlil{hx inECi|i{txECix hVlxi
inxMhxix i <i ={G |* j i {{ECi x |ii* ij {kMh viE C l
vii x ij {k |*
+i B bOhC {kMh inOhC{ lvEi{i, Exixin +Mi ij
E{x`xi*
B SuiM |iIhECiRE%i {k{ inMh lvEi|ii*
inlvVxx S { {Viinvi Vi*
{xxli{nztvx :**
<i{SUnx |k:, x{Gx*
+i B E%{ |lk H{|iI{i{nx vi <i **2**
(3)xx il%{{Vix |iI | n* +{SUnj x { {{Vi H: {h { v:* < i
h{nn{OEi livEM |i |iI{Vin +M iurlivEi{ v Vi* x S lii
h{nnii{n%{ ={V{{nz{Vv <i S* ""x xxi E\Sx'' <ini: {h
|{\Svxi**
+j ESi: - "x' <inC hnn "x' <in{h hi%{ n|inxx n|i h{nn|iI
|vh{IiiuiMx h{nn|iIj{V, x ii|* il S h{nn{{n%{ x{Vv <i**
+x i: - n|i h{nn{nvx{I{Mni |ixntM{nv{I%i* in{I{ x{Vv :*
x xxi'' <i i xv%{ nYxxixlGnx%uIh|{\S{RMEi* +xl |iInx
E|hx xi|RMi*
x S {h xv%{ El |{\S{i:* xv |iM|iI{{i Pini S* H <n Vi, xn
Vi' <i |iiuxvxv`xMivi v{xixkEuIh|iM{hi{Mi*
Bix |{\S {h xv RMnk ni xi* Yxxi{RMEh i*
x Sviv`x {h xv +xj i {h xv: i: r <i i nExvxv|iMi{k
+k n* nExvxv|iMik <ikxSxn, vxih izSxMni S* +i:
nExvxv|iMi{MSUi, i ili - |iI nE: |iIEhMx, +M ioMx{x S
|hiCi%xx |hii inxx i nk RM S, i |l|iikxSxi{{ki:**
+{i x xxi'' <i i: iix |{\Sxv B ii{, x {h* xv {|iI{Ei i izviMi*
ii|iI{Ei |iIvi*
x S ii{ x P]: <in|iIrin x ix{ {h xv H <i S* |iI iv
ii{Eiii{{k:* x S i {lEii Mi |{\S |Cii ix {h |{\Sxvx{{k:*
l H Vi|ii iVi|Hi izv:, +i B "xn Vi, Exi ii', "x n M:, E i ', "xj ixSj:,
E i{ E ' <i xvxxj kMi , B ii|ii ii|H i iz v { k : * +i
h{nMin{{nREz{Vv <i:**

29

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+x i h {lEii, |{\S Eii ii{, HVin |iEii ii%{ xE]i
kjv x{i, +v`xMi{lEk%xvn P]n HVin S kx{{k iiE{x x|hEii*
B S |{\S ii|iii ikni{z h ii|iiEx |{\S ii|Ci{{kS iix |{\Sxv x{Vv:,
x +|Hxvx*
x S Mi{lEk%iEh |{\S kx{M iiViiEh H Vii{k: El{i <i
S* izE]{Ii iz in{Mi**3**
(4) xx |il%{ OlJiE h n{h Ji{k{ i* E OlJ xtSUz|n{ I%{
xxME]n|n{IMi* |i xxMEn|n{InxSS* x S iH|i{M <]{k:*
|iV{ ii nx li{k:*
+j hxh: |: -- Ol B Jn{h{vzvxnn n{hli|iRJinxvx x n{h
Jv: E{x:* Mn* n{h J xi <i Mjvi* lixii xn J <i {v{k:* n{h
J i <i Jn|iYxSS*
x S OlJv`x{I:* ={v|iixxx {i Oix{Minn* izx{M
{h:, Ebnil{ SI|i|RMi* x S +ilni{i B SI|i:, xx <i
x <i S* lni{: C{ix SIYxVxxx ={M vxih{ME{xx{{k:* Ebnvx
|iixxxvP]x x |ixvEi il P]|iInl%{ i |ixvEix SI:zEj Ehi{|RMSS*
n{h lJvnx%{ EhjxiMiEnvl xxx EnSi {i JOEiE{x {x lxiSS*
x S xn | n SUz{ x n E { {k:* ii xxM En | ivx { {k : i]E
i]]{fo]S{|ivl El{ {x nSiSS* B S{v|iixxx |{ inOEi%
H q{htix |{ inOEi, x n|iix* +xiSUin|iix x{vxvnn
JnlxOEi Ii |{x ={v |{ xkx x il iV |iii x |iEx IknEx
<Ci Vt{vzE ESn{v|iix |{i{ ESknxiMxxxiEinOhinE{xz ESq <i**
+uitEii |i li{MSUi jvVnx thM|ix|: --SjJn nx iioix S {l: {] xIh n{h ii|i ii z {i l, EMin ViSUHVi*
x S n{h J i <i nYxv:* {]nui|iRJinYxvxnYxi* n{h J <i
{n SUJ J{nn MhiSS* x SnYxvn n{n B Mh: E x ni RC* x |i
{xi x{nitlG{xi{{iCii* x S |Ii{ J{Yx n{ht{nxnxn
+nYx{lG{xii S* n%{ |i xEix{Yxn in{nx{{k:*
k "xj J' <i n{h JMj v:, x Ji* iz* "xn Vi' <ij{ <nl Viinij v, x
Vii{k:* n S <n Vi inixvn "xn Vi' <i inix Vi v:, x inij, in n{h J
Mi%vn xj J <i Mi J v:, x Mji i*
k vh%{vE{x Mi, in ViE{xMi |hEiz n: * xjMEp|il
{IE{x{i* xxx{v|iix |{iE{x o]r {ti* El VzE ESzx
+|iixiMSUi +x Vxvx{ |ixx xixin: Exx|iPix Eh xVi ixvMi hb
|:* El S SxpEx < ii|iEx%{ +ii iuzE Sx: iCi +{x x i*

30

Siddhantalesasangrahah
El S Vxvx{ |ixx: nxvx x |ixx* ii|ii {k xxMEnx Vx* iiM
] x IiE:* nh{ Ohj |ixvx oi, x i zE]v{Oh{*
|iJv{I i x E\Sn o]r E{x*
il - +ilni{ SIvnxuMilni{: IiEEhix C{i:
|iv % { Ehi , E b thp iMxp n x x |{Ei%MixxzE P]xu
iiIiE|ixvEix C{i i|iv%{ x uxi |ixvEi S E{x* ij E v: CSi
Ehinx C{i nxj{ EhinE{x*
Bix{v|iixxx |{ix{M ini{ni S SI|i|RM <i xi*
E S in{M B =Hnh|RM:* El? Ii Ex < x SII{xix xIh ii:
|iix xxxvi{i OEii iCSII{ x @VSI n{h Cx ii|iix {lJOEiSS
nxSEh%{{v|iix {`MiOEi i* ={v|iixxx |ixkx j ij
Mx { Mi * il xn { h i M J |il tx{ MiM { SI Yx % x { Mi
{iRJxx{ {]x J SIi xi, il x{{ n{h{vi]x SI|ii{
n* i x{{ x%vix]x SIi|i{k:* ii {i: |iJv{I B Ix*
x S ij{ {xEnP]* {xxEjh {xo]S{vxJxxEjh n{h
Jv{{k:*
<i n: - {x io]xvx {Eiv:, < i zvxxvx JEiv <i*
x S |i {i li |iV{ li{kn:* |iV ili%{SUzV ii
HCi{{ki**
k |i n{hn JSU{ ii ESxi{i, iz* U x niknE Eq{x
xr ij n viE i B* x S HEhCn|i iriin{ii{SUi H* x
i{SUii{xn|i ili{{z*
xx i |i{SUi{i pxiii, C{inxxi in pxiiE{x{{ki Si* ii
E p xi |ix{{h lx |iR J in v H , ip i i ? +xi x i x p xi h
{nP]i|i{x <i l iiE{x* |l i ElEz{{h M{nEhi |ixx
{hxxEJ|ix iix:? El S xbxi n{h ili`x inxixxEtxExxzi|ni
pxii{k:? E S i{iHtxEhni: |ii{k n{hv li iizi x io Ehi*
tSi - ={vvxiM{hx |ix {hYx ioxzinYx S B* l{
n{hinlxvx ioC|ii{nxl S E\Si Eh E{ <i* i HVi{ ii* ij{ H l{
li ikni{zVii{nxl E\SiEh {E{ i Vi niiEhEixpOixhx{{k: E
HVii, |i: i: <ivVixx * x S ili Vi <i ox: HMx |I{ Vin p{k:*
+xEiEn|ihniSUHVi uMii {{k:*

31

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+lSi - xn Vi, l Vin <i |i{zvz HVi i <i * i n{h J xi, lj
n{h Jn <inrvi |i{ii H* inRMi: |iiin:**
xx ixlin%{H:* HVi < ESnxiEx: EhYx xiE S Yx Sx{hi**
+j ESi - t{ ix%v`xYxxi{ Vx |iv xv`xhYx{nx, x %v`xYx
xiE, il%{v`xYxhCix xk{ I{Cixxki in{nx* {vzvxkS Sv`xYx
{nx i xiEi**
+x i Yx I{Ci hCijxiEi x E* Yxx Yx CinYxx%l%Yx
ShCijxk i I{Ci n%xk|RMi* x S {vzv{I{Cixk|ixvE|H ii*
{vzvxi |M SjJ n{hMt n{h SjJ |iIi%Mx I{Ci{ xkx
iiE izvx i ={nxx |i|RMi* +i Yx |iv{nx* x Sj{Hni*
{Mk{hx SUzSix|n YxhCiEi%{ inI{CixiEii* +xl
ii|nliEI{h{ {k:*
x S |i YxEi Ei{k:*
+tiHnVxi Ei|nEii*|Ei S iniH{vzvxnnx |iEi{{k:*
x S i {vzvxkEi{v`xYx |ivxiEi|RM:, ixYxxiEini
S* vi* YxxiEi%{ in{nE|ivvEi%v`xliYx |ixvES
iziEi{{k:* +l%Yx{nxi{I%{ i |Sxv`xxiihHE xiRMx |ixvEExv`xYxx
xiiCi |ivj izii{ii* +l {nxYxxiEYxxi Bv%i*
Ei{ki +tiHnVxix |iHi:**4**
(5) B {xv{xSUzSix +RE{ iSix %l{Yxx%vi,
{iJ i%Yx n V {xv:* <i - +Sh {xVOi|{\SEYxEiHS YxEi
{nxxiEYxEv +t%iHxpnnVxi |iEii ESn:**
+x i "vxi Si ln: {xo]: |v' <i H:, "+tiExv|ixEin VOnvn' <i hnxn,
=ili {xlixSS VOnv{xvxiE <i YxiYxvi i |iEi* x Sv`xliMS
{nxYxxiE Yx ElvxiE ni S* VV{v {nxYxxiEv`xliYxx ij
xxii{znhbh{ xknxni:*
+{ i VOnM|nE{ i VOi|{\Sp] |i{ E V iq VOi|{\S{i Vx xp{
Yxln: {x|{\Sv{nx, x Yx* x S xp +lYx{i x:* Yxxi VOi|{\Sp]:
EV x%, h%, nnk{j% <inx ixxnMv{ixx inS{Sx i |i
n +xkE{xi{iinVOi|{\Skxi S {x ExSh VMh < {x%{ "Q%, p%,

32

Siddhantalesasangrahah
k{j% <in {iVqn S|RMx xp B iiEi{zEVMVVEYxln{ir:*
x S V{iii {x|{\S p]|RM:* {x|{\Sx p]V{ |iEvi* B S {xVOnM|nEni
v EV{Yxi {nxxp{YxxiEn {x|{\Sv:* x S inp]: |iEV{ ii v {x
Ehx <ix xvx x n i S * EV |iEVvii
inxEVxxvx{M%{i|RMni:*
xxxSUzSix +RE{iSix {x|{\Sv <i |MH {Iu{H* +t {xMVnRE{iIh
SUznix Jnnxi:EhkMx{I ix |Ex, SInx{ii inx iiM{I ix |Ex
SMi* ui "<n Vi' <in "+ MV:' <i "+ J' <in "+ MVx' <i %v|RMi**
+j ESnt{I lxi -- +RExSUzSix x nu: {x|{\Sv`x{i, E i inxi* +i B
ox{h Sin{ki {xMVnx iSi* B Sxi: Eh nuixjVVMh HnnMSki{n
SIt{I{ nxixi:Eh ixj kqxi:EhkHxSUzSixv`xi x ESnx{{k:*
+i B l VMh |MVxkHHnSUzSixli%t {Eh ii, il {x%{ nxixi:Ehk
xpnn{iHSixlt +o]vixxEi |{\SEh iii h{x iilSxi**
+x ixSUzSix x kH i {x|{\Sv`x* +nExSUzSixMS knn
+REtSUzSix BEknnxi* ii i%{IREtxSUzSix inv`x*
+i B I{E - (0 0 0 41)
"+{I{v{I{n{I i*
x i xxi n {xn il |li:'** <i Ex{Iv{Iiv`x{I CSi i:, CSxxk,
CSn xpkiv,
"i%{I Sij il%{ {Ei Vi*
xxk {x x%{ SI {n**
x%M%{{Iikl% {{Jx :*
innv Ii l%IM Vin'**
<itxxiEx {xv i%v`x{Ini* x SRExSUzSixjii kxih x inHi
S* Sixit|iVSixRExSUz{xii{Mn* B SRExSUzSix%vx {xMVn
iixiv`xMSxi:EhnkEinCi |iSix{ "<n {' <i <i:**
+{ i lxi --- +RESUzSixv`xiRE hxv`xE]| x{i, E iRE{i
ii|i{Sixjv`xi* +i "x MV:' <itx|RM: <i*
B HVi{ HnSUSix|i knxi:EhMi%vi* HnSUzSix vh iv
Jnnxxti|RMni ESi**
ESk Six B inv{i "nYx{nxE i, ik |iI, x Vxi' <ixxti{{nxi**5**
(6)xx HViv SIix: Iu%v`xYxu in{Ihu li* {xMVnSIix: El lx:*
=Si* x ii iilx {xnuV <xph{ |iE i: Ci H* |iEYiki*
<xph Sixph k%Yik Sii* x{ Ehxph ME xG {xni OEi

33

Siddhantalesasangrahah
H Ci* {x i {i{{ihi* E {xxp SiEn{kvxi:
vE{hEix{x{iMSS* inEn i S i {xVMxVxRMhi{xi*
+i B "{x VOnxph{i{ iV{Hx Iix Ixph xii i{x{nlxxpEi,
<i{{nxRE%{ xi* VOnxpiHIxp|r:*
E\S "+j {: \Vi:' <i VM +ninViiESSInkSSSS nEix: Vi]i
{xlvEi ijix: \Vi] |i{ni* +xl i n \Vi]{xji li* ij n {x%{
SInk\S: E{i, in ij{ VM < i \Vi] nS nini i: {bi*
xx J{x SIt{E{x%{ +xi:Ehx{ii <i {rx \Vi]E:* * "Ei jlkn'
<ivEh (=. . + 2 {. 3 . 33) xxhHi%xi&Eh SInEhxix{I Yxvxiu, ik|n{EHi
{x i MVtEh {hx YxEi%liix inx YxvxiMu {{{k&*
x S {x%xi&Ehi =ili {xo]MVtxxvxx{{k& * {iC{i +tk in{{k&* {i inl{i
{SixYxJn|E& =ilixxvx{vilxVxEhi nxiEti {itk{I <{
{xMVnESix{vi{xlxVxEnxxvx{{kS*
+l ""inii k x {x {i'' <inEii {x%{ E{iHi {xMVnMSxi&Ehk:* x S ii
{r&* +xi:Eh ""+'' <iMh ix VCxvii Eo] i iniE|r: {l
SIn{j{Iiii* "|roj oMM' <i xSkx {lxx{Ihi*
ii l%{ {x SIn{i {xMVn SIitx B*
xx {x%{ SIxx MVtx&, izx xi VM < MVtx SIxxtxvx |ii <i Si* "SI
VinE {' <ixn{ CSi {x i i EI{ {xMVtx SIMtxvx inxtx
k%vi* E nP]{ x Ei i xp{h {hi, ii {x l& |ii& Ihx x&
|ii, S Ihx V& * {xo]S x {{vxxvx * inxtxvx|iii%{ VOnMVtx B SInVx&,
x {xMVtx& **
o]]nxi E{iYikx{{zi Eix VOi|{\S{ o] ]{i P]no]SI: - zExvx|ii
o]& { P]txRMSUx {xn lx& VOnMVtx%{ x SI <i&**
(7)xx, o]]x Eix VOi|{\ E{ii{M Ei E{E& - x{vi , +t{i ? xt&*
I%{, vxxix{I E{E kx |{\Sxk |RMi* x ui &* +t +{ E{xix iiE{x|M
E{ErHii*
+j ESn&- {{E{it{i =kktE{E&* +xn|liSS E{EE{x| xxln&* x St
+xni{MSUHVii E{ii x Vi, +xl txnMx{{ki S* l {x E{x M{n E\Si
{rix E{i, E\Sknxi{txix, B VM %{ E\Si C{x nix E{i, E\Snxli ii txnM{{k&*
Bix EEh%{ Ji <i **
+x i ii%xtt%%n* ij o]]x{i, E i ii%xj |{\Sj <i&**

34

Siddhantalesasangrahah
xx{ ij{ii nnMiiGn& E& E{E&? x E%{ * Ex i ""+ix +E& i&'' <ini&?
x|{\SiCxi* +v{{n x|{\SiCxi* +v{{n x|{\S|i{kii
ii|i{k{i i ]|{x&, x ii{hi tu &* li ii{ i|h{nnnMiiGnix
{{v{ ix:? x l&* xi{kl{i ii{ ii|k&*
=H jn{h"ix ]ii{ Ein i *
iC{ik i iz ti**' <i *
Vi]nivix`xi r& {xivix]x|Hni* Vi]nix S kru h
ii{z|hino]]i{nx|G|{\SiEOxl p]& * +E o] ]i o]]n&*
+xi o] ]& * o o]n |h i *
""Yx{VMniuSIh& *
+l{ xi& {xix Eo]& **'' <i --iSi rxiHnnx o]]n&*
uv%{ o]]n x&|ix& E SnS& ]o]n ]xi* inix Gh {]YikH
iku|hih i i o]ri*
x S |{\S E{ii in|i{z ]|ni& |iIn|i{zlGEh i ii{Mi ni
S* HVini |MEn {h, +v]xYxEn {h EhihVxi E{xi%{ YxExii{,
nuIhi{, |i{z{vMijEExv|iMi{ li{Mi* ii{I |{\S =H{lix
ii ni**
xxREirh{ =iE{li nni E{ii%{ vii ]Eh inv Ehji{nxnix
l <i Sn,
+REnx{ EIti iEVii |iEiii SiJS&**
+{inj ii* +uiv`xi|h Six <inijiEhji{nxOxl Six |Ehi
nxiEhinE{xRM|RMx |fni ]ini S&**7**
(8) xx o]]n, ]o]n S li|i{i& El lilGEi?
{xni &* xx {xVnvMxn{%lG +i, E i VOVVnv i? +]j{
xkElGEii CSi **
+uitSi& -- {x{nlx x E |vvlGjEi* {xRMxVRMnx invJnVxEi{
nxi* {xVx{ Jn& |vxxi x v%xi, |ii |vxxi{ x&|nE{xnx inxknxi
|Mi ki* +i B |hx {{ JVxEMS{x \U, +io S {x |u&* i S {x%{ Yxn
+xi&Ehk{ Jnn&* x S {xRMxnYx JnVxE, iSS ni S* i{ nx{xnk{
{x|{\SIhvi E{xjrii* x {ixp SInk& i& xi* x S iu{Ij JVxE, iSS

35

Siddhantalesasangrahah
I{ ni S* nxi {x Ex&, {n {xi{hx {x; VRMl {xn l {x J
Sxrix {x%{ ikiJn E{inx{xnkVxi Hini*
il VM P] n | ExIiji{ xi x Ih E i{E t& |] x { E{i xi
|rxiSilGEi o]* ix i |i P]th, n{txx in{h, izx {xhinnxni{ ESi**
+x i {xMxvlE Vn{j{M, x inMi ii* i EhiinSUnEini E ix* x
Si SEnHVinEnnEinVixii iuE =nEnJi inJ{xEVxi|H' <i
ikrEni iknlG|VEnEinVin in|RMi*
ij{ n E in V i i* +xl iu ] J v n , =n E tlij | k |R MSS i |iE
{o]Viixvx i CSnv`xYxx vxi, CSnv`xxYx{h Evxi,
CSi M\V{\Vn SI xtvl n{En|VEh{n xvSS ij ijlG{{k&* CSi E
SnlEhhiSS* SEnEniElGM{ Hi S ir |iInx nO jEvi
nVxViin VitSilG{M{ H CiSS* ixli%lG{Eixl |{\S&?, x
i <i **8**
(9) xx li |{\Sv ii uiIiin{ l Hi Ei& |{\S iiIi&? li h&
|{\Si x x|{\Sivi inHi lili iivi**
+jHuin{E -- nn|{\Sx l{i* i\S vh& ii|iI{E* v rv|iI{Ei
=nr vk ixj, x {lEi* +P]in|iI{E {]inE {lEi|i{k&* h& |{\Si x
vkEi x x|{\Si|iI{E*
+i B li Ei iuvx%|iE |{\Sii {lEini xi* vkE
li Ei vh%{ Eixi*
+l IiExi v&, ij rv|iI{E&* H Hini iuIiExi
+Hiv, ij Viini iziViivi lni* B S |{\Sli E{i{ |{\SIiExii
ii|iI{E* h& |{\Si i IiExii x x|{\Si|iI{Ei*
Bix nM h& ii nMi&, nv|h S ii H* |iEMii%x{iCx El
EMii%Mxj nCx ikEl nvx MixkE nl rxi* +lv{|hii
+l iiMSS* il S iHiikx ui <i nn|{SS%{ i%i xi*
EG{Ei l{ix EMi +{ iri* { nxi in{nkn
iir&* +MxjnC io{ni, iiS%{ |uxivi inri C{{k&* nlMi&
xkEix x|hEii* P]Yx|hP]ii iiYx|h{ iniHP]iix li{{kS*
in (=. . +. 2 {. 1 +v. 6) +hvEhHxx Eix nn|{\S li X{i **9**
(10)xx +hnnSix nn|{\S livn{ Sixx{MV liMn +ui h x
x H&* x S i n: |MH H:* {{zx i BEx h %ni* x S innr&* Jn&Jnl
iiri Sn, x * in%{ ={vnn inl{{k& **90**
(11)xx ={vn %{ innx{i El xl* x Vnx{{nx rvREiviH ESnn{Mx
vi *

36

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+j ESn& -- tixi& Eh{vnx Jn& - Jnl* "EE{ SEi r%r viviviii
x B' "Yx Y ixi' <inVii xJli|i{nxi* "+RM {&' "+RM x VVi' <ini&
Si ixnx|i{nxSS *
x S i Ei i n xv S i xxvE h x v &* +xi&E h S i xin i x vii ir h
S i xxvEhx { {k & * x Sxi:Eh Ei i n xvi S i x& x n i S *
"EiinvREOxlinivv`x B i &' <i{Mi* ii hi{inivv`x VVn
""+ h&'' <ixn +ix%xix{{k&* Bin|h ""vi i'' ""+REfi Ei%i
xi' <iniinSS *
x SEzix SjJn&Jknxi&Ehxvn +ixxEJn&Jnl{ x vii S*
+vEini{zxi&EhMixlVi in Mi{{n{ +xi +ii +ix oxlH, iox nx
inl{{k&*
Bix Jn&Jnxxi;Ehvi%{ in& I{ <i iEii Jn&Jx{Ml x vii xi*
iknxi&Ehini{k iknxi&Ehnx ni B Ihiknxi&EhJn&Jtx{ix inl +{{{ki**
+x i Vb Eiinxvix{{k& "Ei jlkn' <i Sxx ini|i{nEjhxi& - Eh Sn
xv& * i Si nz |ixi&EhnuunuiJn&JEjEjnxl* x Svi xvi
xv I vEh{k&* + Snxi&EhSUz J{ i ii C ixx { l V % vii
EiiSninivv`xi xv <i{Mni&**+{ i ---"+ixpxH Hixh&'*
<i Eix n xpini x S H Six Hihnxi&Ehnx iu]nl* x S ]
xv&, r I <i vEh* ]Mi xv %xxn ]xiEni&**
<i i +i ESix& Eiinxv&* ]Eixxxi&Eh, iu] Eiit zvxSSix%{
Eiitxiv{Mi* x S iEinl%x{{k&* ={vnn in{{k&* xSxnnxj rvl x Vi <i
S* O{{vnjh I Minlnxi* iki{Eh{]{vnx j{MiE ij ij
n{Eix{Eiixp]x]n{EinSjnxJi:**
BE i tnn rvl{{nxx&, in Six xE] B{vn nE{x%i* +E{in B
l|VE <i C{|i{k&* hEE{ht{vE{ix nx J niinPnvhRM{]{vE{ix
nx n{ {Sk{invh S l|i{k i& **11**
(12) B{vnl{{nx i Vx {{Jnxxxvx|VE ={v& E <i x{h **
+j ESn&- Mixninnxxvxxxxvx|VE{v* SUznxinSUzxxxvxi ShSUznx
iSUzxxxvxSS* "iSUz% {nSUznxx' <i|ii* El i ShMxEh]Er i{&* x
i{& iSUzxxvxi, E ixhnkx ShSUznx SUzx "+ Sh nxx'
<ix xvi <i in x xvxi * B S j z n i S j SU n x x j SUz x x xvi *
x{xixiSUzxx{ixvi* =xix Mixni x SjMxEh]Er j{|RM
<i **

37

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+x i ]{vn%xxxvx|VE&* il S iSUz ShSUznxxxvx{M%{ x n&* x S i
Ml iJxxvx|RM&* BEzxxxx|]]n x Iiin iMilini&**
x S --""=tivnnhb& {ii%I& *
{xi& {ixi Exv +{x **'' <i --iEi %{xxvxMii S* ij{ &ExvEx +xx|]Sii U nxxxi
Uhxix o]rl ioSx Eixx vii|{ii* ioH|H{ix
ilni%{ xHiMi%xxxvxixjiPiSS* +i BHIh{I Mx Vih S xikxixxvx x
n|H&*
+{ i Cnxxvxin|VE{v* xixixxvxino]&* x S x{ n&
REx&* |iYxi* x S {hnx innM&* BEx I Onx EnxEzxE{hx{{k&*
xx{Sxih x {hn&* +S {Sn{ixi x {r {Vxi <i {hn n +E <i
Si x* |n{{hvn{|hbEii{vxiiREStx xvx& {h|Gnx{Mi*
in SxpVEniJn x{S nv{{kki:**
<i ixi& EhnSnnxxvxxxxvx l& **
+ S {I& |M{{ni& **
ESi "+Yxx Vn{vix xx' <i JEi irnn +xxvxxxxvxl& ** 12**
(13) +j ESn (=. . +. 2 {. 3 . 43) "+ xx{nn' <ivEh "+o]xi' (=. . +. 2 {. 3 . 51)
"+xvn{ S (=. . +. 2 {. . 53) <ijinMixi BEzix{vn x lx{M
EhMni%%inn %{ l%x{{ki&*
il --- SjShMxEh]Ex Sj nx{nx +x{ix Ei nx x Vi* ix Miix
Sjxii* x S " Eh]Evn, i nx, xx' <i l* izvi{vx ESn,
xxi xxiCii *
x S "no]i{ni SU, ikn' <i x&* +o]{ xr&* n ino]i{nx Ex Snix V{i x&,
Vi B in%x{* El Ehvh CSn ino]i{nti* xx xMjvh%{ "+n |{xx' <i
+xvo] i {nEE x E E ii n lii ii Bo ]x ii S i , x* +xvn x{
vhMnx{ti lir&* xx ExM%xvnEhi xM Bvh ix, x*
xi iH x: ESn x xxiCii* x So]nih xr&* i{o]
{nlir&*
xxix ji%{ i |n B xvV <i +i%xih Sj ii|ni Jn&Jnl ii,
x * x |n Sz& Jtx ii |nn{Gxiiz j Mi i{ ij Jn:Jnnxx xi
+ixi|n{xii* inin%{ l n{{n* ElSkn{{nx S ixvPSSEiRMEi ij
in{{nx Ei Hi **23**

38

Siddhantalesasangrahah
(14) xi ih Bix& * n i l x S* * +ixhi EnSi RMhJn Ehv`x
Sx{{k& *
njSxE{x -- =iGxiMiMiVhxlx{{k "+h +i Bi xi& {h S {{ S' "OiM'
<ini Inhihx S +h B V&* ihi%{ YxJnx |n{|xx +ViH|n{Mhi x
RMhJx{v:* "ph {iM' <inixvx Vxii* EhvxMi Jn&JnM{t EMi
Mx Mx MSj Si x ESnx{{k:* B S VxhixREi Jn:Jnl in nSi*
+jHuin{E -- B{ El lr:* Sj "{n nx* J' <i nMiJn:Jxxvxn
jMiJn:Jxxvx{ nii* + SjVkn: j S n:* El Vxj |hlxx
Vnn +xi nn{MSS* x S rn%xxxvx|x|VE <i S* ri nSii
+nSii i? xt&* ""+ {'' "" VE'' ""+ xx{ni'' <i iijV
i|i{nxx VME|RMi *
xx Vx V |i V |i xi, E i "Sxp M& i&' <ii "oi i ii xxij'
+{SEii Si* EiniEh Ji Vx V |i, njxxxvx|VE xi? x ii {] |i
ixixEi* Vxnii* x{ E |iP]Enx |ni, ]RESUz{hEnx Jhbi *
+hix x|ninSUtiSS* zzpiiii Sn , x* il i VVx S MRE|REi* Ji
zx i Sixinx +n{ i%REEi, xnnnxii BExiMiVx {{{niSS
zzx {n nii* n Mnx ViSxEii i, in MhMhnnn P]zMj{]n{
P]n& |Viin ni i inzz innx{Mi *
x S VxivhSixinvE{ExiMiin|HnIhnxixi n %{xxvx|VE,
njxi|RM Ii* il i i xHi{k:* PE{t|Hixn <i Si, x*
VinSixinvE{kx BESUn Ex S ix S in vE{n|Hi{ ni*
vE{n|Hnxik%{ Vin|VEn x ii|H <i Sn, x* inui ixi%vEhC i
nn |iMnx inEnx +xEix{Mi* int{I l%i|bM& *
Bix ui{I%{ xi& * +nSinxxxvx|VEi =Hi ixi VhVx Sn{ kxi|RE
nii *
xx "+n|iIxxvx |VE'<i in%xxxvx * J Jn& JnE |I <i irp]nJvxxvx,
Vxi hni%{ i|iIiz ipn&Jvxxvx * Vi |Mix%{ +n |iIii inkxxvx, +x
inn xin bESUi <i Si, "iMEii ii B l{{kl&ij +in{M&*
x Sil{ |{SSiknxi lx&* Y iVVxin|iIx V n&Ji "+ n:J'
<ix{k:* +xi i&z V |iJ x {z{ lixSz Sii x |RE:*
nii --- nn: EShnx E Sv`x, +in{x{x Yx|%i {xi v`x
ii Sn, x* Yxn +iv Jn:JM Yxi =i{kx EShtnxx&, Ei& Enx S
MSj|RMi* "Jn:JMn Yxv B, xiv&' <i{M iuSjh +iMh Y nr{ix nnv
MSjnx%%in|iI{Mi* "Mtix%hix |i SUzi in{in < innn < S x vRE{k:'
<i ixS* iVVhi{Mx l{{nx x Hi*

39

Siddhantalesasangrahah
x{ ix in nvx H* =iExinhi, InhihSS "+hV:' <i ni: i i ""ii ]
inx|i'' ""+xi: |]i Vxx' ""M |] { {v'' <ini |nhi, "" B%h B +i%xin %hx
u' <i i InhihSS {%h vni Ei: {Vihi nr&*
xx ""+Ei MiS xi:'' ""Vx n V{xxiIn'' <inhi, |{\S{nxiSS { Miir:
inhii: ={xl:, nOi| =z:* |iS t{vx x:* x S ViGxini%{ nv ={vx
xf C <i RC* ""iiGxi |h%xiGi' <i |hJnviGxi: |M ViGxiSxi * il ""rz{uH&
{i{ {{i n'' <i x{Ixxi{ MihSS * ""itl%xiiVx n +i |Yxix%xf
=iVx i'' <i JEMiE]o]xiHSi Sn, xii*
"" B xV +i % Yx:*''
"P]iE xx P] l *
P] xi xE iuVV x{:' **
<ini V{ ihi* ixi |Ei VMn{nxix h VMn{nxiVV EMiSjJn&J{nxinhi%{ VMn{nxiSS, iii Miir:* ii|ix { vEiE{x ViGxinix{
nv{vEi{Mi* "{\Skxt{ni' (=0 0 +0 2 {0 4 0 12) <ij r|h& Enn n
|i{niix nv{vE V |liGi |hxiGh{{k:* x{Ixxi |{ih |{i V < |{i
h{ i vii* |Eix{Ixxi{ +|EiEOt{vxx h& |{iini |{iV{|Ein xpnkx
in{vxx |{ihvi EMiE]o]xihjn V EMir ""Mo |]'' <i
E|Vh h%{ E|rn* Vxx BE |]{n BE{|{i
Hii* ii {i Vihilirx ii nr |i* +xi iC{CxvxxiCx
xii{h V i, +{vE{h {SUn <in|Eh Vn|{Eix{{nx n H*
<i i{{VESSxpi{V{nh MRMviJIh
Si nxiH\V
ui: {SUn:*
inSix |{\S lii Six|{\S nSS x nxixui h tE|{ x ESuv <i**
<i jrxiRO ui: {SUn:*

40

Siddhantalesasangrahah
** ii: {SUn:**
(1)xx El t |{i:* i Eh{ ii|{iii i --"ii|{iiYx E SH x' <i*
i* ""xx: {xl ti%x'' <ii:, xir{i Eh`MiiExE%{ii t%iH
vxiSS* {i {{ E{Ij{ io i:* C i Eh{M:?*
+j iixix +: -- ""ii nxSxx h nxi Yx nxx i{%xEx'' <i it{nxu
{i{i n{M:* xx <ht{M: E x i ?* x n* |il |vxi* ""tMi
|izx tvxx nnx, nMk ih Ynx'' <i {IvEhSS (=..+.3{.4+v.6.27)*
xx nl Ytx`inxMSSUk n: rix in nx{n Ex%x S nl Ytx`xMn
x Yn x n x M H <i S n , x* +zu h E |{i ii{ z i Eh`IhSU
i{iE]Vhn|Hvini ij |k{xi Sx Vi <i ipSEvvn xixxn{ ii|{i tvxil
|SxVxx`ixiExixkEE{\ViSk|nx {z { {i t S
inxJIhSU i{xnSSixEninhiEEE Eh M |h {ni |ixvutvx
hn |k{xi Sx Vi <i |ixvx{ ii{nEYnvx{{ki**
hxhi: - ""|Ei|il: |il |vx'' <i xxn "<SUi nv B nvxix:'
<i MEnC C{ix ki* "+x VMi' "+x VPi' <inEE|M +n{vx,
"inx] iu VYi' xi xnvi <innE|M ilivS x|iiSU B Mxnx
i{ziSS |Eii t Ynx xM:*
xx il i utn Ex`x{k ""iVi iVY'' <ini|r EiM{ z tli
{bii Sn, x* |M V{i Eh, inxxiEhi EhEh nx{kn --"+IxM E EhSi*
Mf i : EhSi**'
<inSxxh Si: r nn{|iC|hn{xi Ex`x, ii: z <i Eiiz
tx{k{Mi*
=H xEr "|iC|hi r: Eh{t ri:*
Eilxixi |bxi Px <**'<i**
Eh tli{I%{ n{xi Ex`x nli{Ii E n <i Sn, + n: --- Eh tli{I
uinnvxxi{i{ {xix ]MzPxhxxnvxx xk|Jx {t ti{nEix%i*
nli{I i hn|kVxxliE]SU{nxjh Eilii x ti{nEix:* "iSii E:' <i
i EhiYxMi{nE{EhMhvxIhEli{I <i nxi ** 1**
xx E Ehnii xM vi?* +j ESnH - "nxSxx' <i Svh, "Yx nxx' <i
Mlvh, "i{%xEx' <i x|lvh S ={Ihivh t{M:* +i B ""iiSSE{'' (=0
0 +0 3 {0 4 0 32) <i Ej tlEE{n|M <i**

41

Siddhantalesasangrahah
E{i i xvh t{M:* ""+xiS{ i iq]:'' (=. . +. 3 {. 4 . 36) <ivEh
+ i v tx ` i E h { t { M x{hi * x S v n xxh |MVxx ` i Yt i {nin h
tvxhnvEx{hj{ invEh, x i inx`iEh t{Mx{h{i RC* ""xOS'' <i (=.
. +. 3 {. 4 . 3.) invEhjininx`ix V{n{hjvh{v{M Eh`i =H:* ""iiSSE{''
<i j +E{n hvh{{Ihini|hH*
+viHx{i t{M: E i xix* i niI t%{Ii, x Ex Mn* ij
l |Ei C{i{EhRMxin i x |Ei{EiH{EE{x, B Yx xHx Ynx C{ixi{{IiEh
x xiEvht{M{EE{xi**
I{E i xix Ex S Eh xM =H:, Ynni* |Ei C{i{Eh {nlx
C{i|Ei{EinJx Eiinx xv:, x i {nlxinxxi{EE{xi x ij |Ei{EiH{EE{x|H:*
< i |iIi |l xHx Ynx{n]xRMx{Si E{x ={E: |lMixMx C{i%{
xn{kExiEvh: El x E{:* +v +vE{ "={EJ {nlx B C{i{Ex:*
{nlxxxi ={EE{x iC{i%{ xH{nlxMh B ={E: E{x:' <i |i{t vIhnvl{EJx
Ei |Eix nt li:* E S "C{i{Ezix xM:' <i{M xi niI iSS
Yxi{kxi: r l% xM:* +xiinr Yx{Ii{EVxEi iC{iin xiEvh xMn:*
xx xix niIjiixi: r{ Yxi{k|ixvEnixEi x r, Ei +x xM i
Yxqx xixxi`i% Yx i* <il rj, x xi Yxi{ki lE% xM <i Si, i xix{
+C{i Yxi{k|ixvEnixhi* Yxvx]Mhxxn{nE{ S u E{xiC{i{EE{x%z
xi{ni xiEvh xM \Vx <i**2**
(3) xx{ El --"Eh rli VxEn:*'
<inhx:?* x S i tlEx`x{i* nC hOhx hx tlEhvE|ii:*
+i VxEtx`iEh In Ci{M H:* * nC hOh jhE{Ihii*
l%%jxi iEE:--"hOh Sj uVxIh*
+]vEiiivx**' <i*
x "tE Ynxxi`n' <i {hi tEvEv h{nvE{Ei Vi* =q
hMi*
x{ ""V VE Vx Vi'' <i VEvE Vv "VE VEiEh Vx Vi'
<i Eii Mhix v Y VEiEVY {niCin +lnvExn, < YnEii v
hlnvEE]x <i Vi* ""l%{ i BRMn'' <i j (=. . +. 3 {. 4 . 34) "+xj ix
Ynx nC xvv:, x{Ynv:' <i l{iix |{iYtxnx BEx C "Ei{Mhv:,
xvvS' <ivxuCn{k:*
x{ VC Y: Eii vi{I V{nju]Eii n < Cn Eii hvx%{
h{njh hEiEii invE{xi{{ti* +xj jhEvEEix C{i{

42

Siddhantalesasangrahah
jhEvEitlix vxx Ynx jhEvEi Hi vMx h{njnvEESx
h{n l|{itvEj{Ihi p{ tlinx i{ tlEvE|RM <i Sn, x*
"+vxMivVxinlYxi B nEvE:' <i{pvEh (=. . +. 3 {. 4 . 34) +vxnChnv
p tvExvi* "x p i ntn' <i i{ii%{ i tx%Mi{x inlix{{kS i
txvEni ESi**
+x i : --- p {i tl E vE : * i n x SxMx j t % { Eh` H h vE{SSIxjVtnV{{{Iii{nx{EYnn "nxSxx Yx nxx' <in{lCEEHi: vnx
tlV{nxnjx`xxiS "nxSxnSSx{Ihi*' x S p tli:*
SSi hx Ei hOi:'*
<ii{hh SihvEhx {htMiti i{ inlii* "x p i ntn' <i
iS inx]xx{MMxjnEYxnxxv{ii* +xl i hv{Mi{x "pSil h BEVii{
iGvSSxl {h{nIxE rE ih ni]: {S Sk' <inirVESxxxx`xIh|h{k:* xS i{pvEh xi* i -"x p {iE ESi x S Ei*
<iniM{nxJtRM{xxEv p Mht xMhtvxnxihn SvExv{in xMht
p{ xn|Hli xrCii* +v S i iniHvE|Ci izvMSS* x S i nxih
tlEx`x%{ txi{ki inlEx`x li S* i nxihvE% Mi{n: --- ""SSi
hx'' <i Si {hvM SihvEhn n{i xivE: phi li'' <i +{pvEh{
iC{{hnh tvx%vE niin* ti{kMnx{nxu Cili ii jhEx
EHEMhtlEx`xn nxihMjhEx{nxu ti{kli ii p tlEx`xvSS*
iunC h{n l|{it%vEjix p{ tlEvE: rii**4**
(5) xxi Eh Skru t{M:* z Eu in{M:?*
ESn: - ti{k|ixvEnixxxiii E\Sn Ytx`xxi, E\Si z{xii ESSkru
z{ in{M:* il S Mlnx ESUp htxi`i x ix Vxx t{i:, E i Vxxi z v*
i Mlx i VxEnx t ti, i {Vxx zut%{i:* +i x t z{SRE%{i*
+x i ""xi nxi ={i:'' <ini ={inMii z vxSi]xiMiii, ""Exiv:'' <i (=.
. +. 3 {. 4 . 47) j ""iui ti: zx {hbi{I iin x vi* ""ii h: {hbi''
<ini ii: |M ""IS Sxi'' <i zvEn'' <i |i|nxi,
"iHG |Vi:*
VY SEi jxivEi**' <i --iEHS z{ YxvxnxihtvEhii i t{M:**
+{ i "htRMi%%iYxi z r' <i hH xx{i hnx{nxE ii t{M:*
o]u i +o]E{x%Mi* n ix vi: {vxil{ ESUp hn {ti, in "Si
z{Oh hn xix' <i x%{ <i**5**

43

Siddhantalesasangrahah
(6) xxx {Iu Ij: El nxihtx`x* z hvEin ""h xnn'' ""h
il'' ""h: |Vn'' <i zv hOhi*
"+vE Yx hO:*
x zvSUi Ij:**' <i - iEHSi Si,
+j ESi --- ""n il Sn |Vn, Mu, xu'' <iti,
h: Ij %{ |Vn Mi*
ijh{ hx Si +:**'
<iixMii Ij{ zvEr: ixi hOh jh{Ih* +i B iE%{
""+vE'' <i Ex |Ci--"ihh z: i i*
n{Ihl n hOh in**'
<ixxiEx i Ij{ zvE ni <i i: htx`xr lxi**
+x ixE zvC hOhn =niVi zvC hOh%{ ixir hvE
r Ei ""zlY{x El h:'' <i h{SS h zvE:* vvEhxx ({. . +.
1 {. 3 +. 2) ir il REii* k z vEix iESx in uiz, x i
+inz |rvE|i{nx{*
"vESUn Yx Sn{i**
Ei%vEx ilx Gi i**'
<ixxiEx Yxnxxi VxHE uiz BvExxEhi* B S hx htx`x
z%RM* Ijiz{I: htvE <i i: htx`xx:* x z h{Iii{I Ihj
in{Ixxi Ci* GHEMh{x n |{i hn zx{I Hin nx Ex`x|Ci
ikM{ z ini:**
+{ i ""l%iii'' <iini h l {i:, +xx{i{ iz`i i hn
JvE:*
"MSUii`i %{ VOi: {i%{ *
x S{ Si i =Si**
+{ii: E xunxiSxi*
<in i n Svxi * S h l x zxil x i*
iEx`xMni zi: Ijx J: htvE:* E i ""o]l S t |ivjh{lxvE i
hn'' <i ""+xi S{ i iq]:'' <ivEhHxx pn|irivnx nxi t|{EhJvEjh
htxi:* x ""+xi S{ i iq]:'' <ivEh vnxRMEihtvE J <i H Ci* ""+iiiVV
RMSS'' (=. . +. 2 {. 3 . 31) <ijEh iJvE]Ehi* x S ij i htvE B xH:, E i

44

Siddhantalesasangrahah
inEh t%xOEii RC* ""o]l S t'' <iniinvEhvi* x S Ij: zn +JvE
ii B nx{ hnJ BvE: i* il S GHEMht nn |{ htxi`i t|{il z
{xhVx Hi ""E{ti'' ""x S {xii'' ""+xknn'' <inijv <i S* nxx`Eli i Bxx{i ii GHEMhttj|hux%{ z i JvE{Mni:**6**
(7) xx J vE h o ] i Cl Mil i jxi S i Gh n xiS : El
Vxxit%{i{Vi:* x JS nxxiSMiii{ Vi* n Vxxiirii* x S S JvEh
{VEx Gh{ h o]l* +Mio]lii* i l |vE{|ixvn Vxx Vxi Vxxi
|ixvE{Mx VxEi ""BE{|ii|ixv iqxn'' <ivEh (=. . +. 3 {. 4 . 51) il xhn,
BJvEEi{ ni* ijRMH h{vi{I {xi{, xvi{I xo] Vxi*
iSS Vii|Eo]i |MEnv ixi S Vxxit{Mi P]ii Vi* jRMv
h xo]i{nEi Eii Vxxit{Mi{{ti* P]Eo] x Vxxi|h{ VxxiMiii{M
+i|RMi**
=Si - +JvEh%{ =i{znh Gh h uini{nE|SxtlYtx`xVx{|Hi
in{ t{{xi |h Vxxi{ t Eih ={EEi P]ii xx{{k:* hn v{I
i z{E Ei{ ho]xi{nEii i |ixv i Vxxitiiil x**
+Si xv{I%{ + x:* hi: |{iE |h izo]xi{k:* i {xikMhEhx`xxvii* x xo]VxEhx: {xiix h{Gjh xii i* x iVVxxo]{
{xihk: |Mi{k: i* +PinkMhE h vxix vx{nlx{k: |E izxiSx
xxii, hvit{Gjh xx{k ii xjx`x ri inxk{E|RESSi:**
ESk o]l nxih "nx nx i nxihn Hii*
M vi EUi n'**
<inSx|hi ixjo]i{nEi{i* l +MxElvx {E {Mhxi inli{, B
Sxnli{{k:* il S |inxhVxio]xEt{Mi hxxnvxxi:**7**
(8)B "hxxnvxx`x|h t%{i:' <izl |i{z li iil: vxn{ t%{i
={xi{:* ""ii Eh RJM{z'', "iRJ: |{i lx itM{ Mi*' <i iinxn l RJ x
nxiS: hni xxnEi t%{i{:, B Mni xMh{x{* x S xMh{x xii RC*
|x{xn |x "": {xi jjhREh { {vi'' <i xMh{x|i{nxi* inxxi --- "" BiVVPxi
{i { { {Ii'' <i ={xC ""<IiEix xn] zMh , in{xC%{ viE, xxi* <Iivx:
EEhiEixn'' <il <IiEvEh EnRMEiii* +xj{ i{xE`nixi
xMh{i: |{\Siii* jEi%{{Mh{SUnlv Mh{{n xMh%{ ""+xxnn: |vx'' - <ijh (=0 0 +0
3 {0 3 0 11) {h YxxxnnMhx, ""+Iv iv :'' <injh (=0 0 +0 3 {0 3 0 33) +{hlinMhx
S{ niSS* xx +xxnnMh{ ={ xMh x ni Sn, x* +xxnnlinS{IiJhbE
i xMhix{nx ={xi* xx ""in i r xn nn{i'' <ii: x { {i Si, ""+xn
iunin'' <i ii ti{nv{ii* ixi nx|rtiiti{ Sn, +lhn in{x|rinx{ii{ ik{%i* B S ""h{ x :'' <i hn rxtn, xi{nxE]Mu
hn x i, ivxMi: nxi{ii%vMiix iuS x |x{xntHOxl `nE{

45

Siddhantalesasangrahah
{\SEhn SxEJ|Ehl{h E{jMxjnzvix`x|E xMh{x |njn M%v
inx`xi Gh{ixMhIiE: {ti* +nxx ={i{ CSi E |{xi* {h {\S
]E: {v ExSi ""E Ei ]E:?'' <i {] ""{\S ]E:'' <i inkHC|MiRJYx |hx{{{ llizMh{xliliSExSEi|hx{I nt{xn{xjj
Gh{ ii llix nt{xx xMh{xx Vx IiE hn|hVxIiEn
ikliSS*
<i : - |ixvi {: hn|hb IiE Z]i vii RJM J: E{:, ={i i
xi MM%xE{ <i**8**
(9) xxx {Iu%{ IiE E Eh?
ESn: - |i{ |RJx* MM +ni +{x{ RJM xxxxixnvx{ S
i ki* x S i IiEEhi x:* ""iii i {i xE vx:'' <i hi* Ei iExIiE
|RJx EhiC{iS* ""+ |hi ij{ o]'' (=0 0 +0 4 {0 1 0 12) <ivEh, ""E{%]in''
(=0 0 +0 3 {0 3 0 59) <ivEh S ntO{Ex |RJxn{MhIiERMESS* xx S |RJx
|h{Mhx{Mhxi iVVx IiE: | x i* x S EEi n]ERJYxn +lvx
|i{{k:* |hE |iMi* +kS ={xki YxzxG{i <SUnn +vili%{
|hix{Mi* * E{i|EhEi%{ki |i{{k:* vii* Mu%{ |RJx
SinSiu nxiuiCMiEi |RJxVx IiE |hEiSS* =H S E{iE: "nxiCVYxxV%{Iv:*
|hnfx x i |{ti**
x S |h{ii{ki |Vi*
+{nx nvxvxn** <i*'
+x i ""B%hi Si ni:'', ""oi iM nv'' <inix B IiE Eh* i {vEix
+k{|EhiC{i:* "{x|{\S{i|jnYxvxxi:Eh' <in{\S{nEhOxl{ il |i{nxi* ""+n
%i xi % { E:' <iiH {x IiE B x: Ehi|i{kS* in Ehxii*
|RJx i xEx{ ={Vi* "Clx{{Eixi:Eh i{nl{I ikn{vExvx ii{nliji'<i iSxi* ""Yx|nx rkiii i {i xE vx:'' <i i{ Yx|nniSkEMii vx{nxi*
x i |RJx Eh* i CSn{ YxEhiC{i:* EiExIiEn{ |RJxEi x B Ehi{{k
%C{iYxEhxiE{xMni:**
+{ i ""ir VY'' ""i: { ni +Sx { n i in S'' <ini +Sx { n
i in S'' <ini +S{nxxi IiEn VxHhn ""nxiYxxSil:'' <i
YxxixERIIhi ""i i{xn {'' <i h ={xnEMiIhSS +{xn C IiE Eh, x
x:* ""xx x xi'' <i i IiEEhixvi* x S{Cxn* ""xx i'' <iC xjOhi*
x S ""uS%xni'' <i n{ iiEhi xvi <i RC* x:Ehinx{ n x{I YxEhi{Miix
i ""i S xixi +|{ x '' <iixvx nl|{i{HJx n iiEhixv ii{ Hi
Cxv{IhJx i iiEhivi* x S ""xxp]'' <iir x%{ iiEhi x {Ei Ci
S* nIiEVxx%{ inEO{Iiix iijh ii{{k:* ""x {i x hi'' <in il nxi*
Mih Ex:EhiSx ixi|h |ki:**9**

46

Siddhantalesasangrahah
(10) xx il%{ n {IYxVxEi{IYxVxEi x RMSUi <i Si*
+j ESi - i%l%{ n: jhxx{E|iVxiE|SvEOSkn{hxMi%{IYxi{ni jEEiMxvEhE< %{i E{i* ""ii Ein'' <i j|hn* +{I
Eiiv{Iv`xYx x xkMn* +{xn h xxi|k: nn{{IYxxi{k +xI|RMni:**
+x i x|Si i l{ x x]xiIiEVxEinxn xnvxix
n{{IYxVxEi Hi o]xvx lxi**
+{ i +{Ili Yx{Ii x* +xxH:* +l{Ii i x{IYxi, xxx i*
E i iki{Sixn:* +xi:Ehirh Ih E{ii innkn* Six E{ix P]nx Six
kEiiki{SixnCi innkSS x C{{i:* x Sxi:Ehirh Yxnx vvEh{ Ih
E{iin +{I{k:* ixniin =ni Vb Sixn +{Ii{Mi* B S n {Sixzin
""iIn{In '' <i i i B{I i +{Ilii n{ Yx{IiSHHi:**
+uitSi x{Ili Yx{I* {J{I{{Yx{xi iIh|Eixvi*
E i l iknl xESixn%l{I, B iknxESix iknln Yx{I* il S Sixv
B{I, x ixiinn +xi:Ehkv:* +i B Jn|E{ Ih, {J|E{ Six S{I* x S
P]txpEk inxv:* +x kSUzSixMi{Ii{{k:*
xxH Yxl{I nnMSnkni|H* ij ni EnSi kM i kSUzSix
SUzSix SnHVxini Sn x* {IkSUzSixMiYxxixIi ijYxxi
Sixxix kSUzISixxnHn{I|H:* +i B V n iii{ n x
in{I * +YxhEinki* x S h V{I nYi{k:* +Yx < |ixEi i |i Vnx{nxi*
n +Yx |iE, i i |i n{nEii* +i B SjYxx i P]Yx xk +xk jYx j |i
S i x n {nEi x S j P]{ I x x { {k {* xx kS i x n HIh{ I
SixMiYxxk|Vi iYxxk|VEiMn YxjYxxiE ni Sn, x* ""n Yxi{tx Ehx
] i {ti , in Yxxi E '' <i hn , B xp EYxx ilii * B S n n i {tx{ Yx
{nxi] =i{ti <i iYxxiEiYxxk ixn|n{I Si{{tii*
xxvxMinxiVxx{ iVYxx Yxxk +{I E x i* x S iikxS{in xYxxiEi
S* il%{ Eih xSEinYxx izk xxnl{ki Sn, x* i{ hn xSEiYx SkI{nh
|ixvn +Yxxk izEh xxxnvxxvlx`xlkn xixxtx`xxiSkI{ ={njn
{I <hiSSi:**10**
(11) +l{ Eixnvx nxiVxYxx P]nYxx{ Yxxk: E x i x S i in
x ii Yxxki S* "P]x' <inrk: p{i{Mi* x S ij P]tEk inYxxk i:
hn inSUz Six ni |Ei, x i P]tEkii S* in P] Yx inSUzSixYxi
zh Yxx inYxxkMn Vb +hEix P]Yxii* x S P]nkinSUzSixi%{
+JbxxnEin x ii Yxxki S* nxiVxIiE%{ ini* x ijJhbixxni ESni
|E:* nxix MMS|VxEi|VxEiIhJhblix{k:* x S nxiVxYxn izkx <i S*
C{iYxxiEi|VE { Yxxi%{ n il xxiCii* x S P]tEkSUzSix{
E{iix xYxi ixSUz Six, iuin P]nkx xiiiYxxiIh C{i
|VE xii S* ijSUnE E{ii%{SUtE{iYxSix{ii i E{ii P]VVbi

47

Siddhantalesasangrahah
+l%Yx |i{ iMxl%Yx YxE{iSixi Hi iziEP]nYx{ iuix
ii{I%{ ii Yxxk|RM{i*
+jS: --- x Six SInVxk:*
""x xo i`x { x SI {i ESxx* {SS Jx ihiii{R {i xxiix''**
<ini i {hni SItMi{nn, "+{xn' <ihSS* x S --"|it { li'*
<iniEv: * i P]tEkn i +hi |E p{ "P]x' <i P]n
ii{SEP]nkti{ii* +hEi S P]nYx P]nin ={{z* P]n{Yxin "P] x
Vx' "P]Yxx P]Yx x]' <i +l%Yx P]nixi* x S ijhEinYxRME x H:, inE
inSUzSixhn in|E{{ki S* =HRM Vb InYxi|iI{%{ VbSUzSix|EYxxh,
ii xiSix|EM%{ Vb "xi', "x |Ei' <inMii {{ +Yxi{Mi Ii{{
nYxh, iui Yx inYxxiEi|VE xi* x S P]nxHi Yxi{i P]nIiEn
Yxxk{i:* knYxEiHiuEi iziEi ixjii**
+l Yx Vb x :* +l%Yxx iSUzSixix ikVVb :* +xl SIk
Sxn x Jhb S i xH ii Mh Mxv{{ I {k : * in x H Sxn x p { { |E{k : * x S SI k
Sxnxip{SUzSixEi i: |E:, MxvEkx MxvSUzSixxCi i|ESi S* Six
uMhEi kMx BEpMhx j { ixx {lE {lM MMxSUnEi SixSUnEi{i* i
pSUzSixx HnSUzSixx HVii |Ei iH Mxv{ |E, +xH Vin{|E
S{k:* x S MxvEk{H B Six Mxv: |Ei <i x:, |EM |Exnlixi{ inEkxi|EM
+|ExiE{x rii* +H Mxv{nxSix MxvMCii* in l Sj P]k i |iEYx
xki i |E, xx, il ikuEk iknEYx xkx xi{I, "+xil
nno +{I ' <i{Mni* |inx nx{Ej Six +l%Yxn Hi +l%Yxx ikVVbEii
P]nkx xl%YxxiEi E Snx{{k:* x YxxiEi E Snx{{k:* x YxxiEi{k:*
x S{ V +EkYxxiEi{k:* i: |ExSiiSnjii* "%'
<i |iY +{ |ESix +xi:Eh`x {{E]jix Sixini**
ESk P]nkx iknSUzSixi{M --"x|H S xi*
iiS: | nxii'** <i --iEH: iClnxixvxh nxiVx xo]i Yx|ir YxxiEi P]nYxz
izk|RM <i:**
+x i iknCVx VnMS Yx YxxiE, Yx innMSini x n
iknE|hv SixiE ui{k: "Sixjn:' <i inMS P]nYx{nMSi S* x nYxi i
: E i ii{nSlvu{n{Ehvxx {xvh Sixi innYxi* l
hiixvMSi%{ ]Yx hYxnEhvx{xvh ijiMSi xk
] Yxi, l "lhi{ix' <i +kk i i x{hi, il P]n{ "% P]:'
<inYx {xvh P]ni EP]nnVxYxk innYxi* +iHnx{hi*
+onxvEh|iMn: {xvHxvEhxvv{: {xv:, |iMx |iMxM{
<in|Eh {xv +xiE{xn kx %{ Minii|Ei {xvix

48

Siddhantalesasangrahah
x{h C{i B {xv +xiE{xxnYxin{{IhxSS* B S
YxnJE\SiMMSix{Mn x nxixJhblix{i:**
xx P]nYxn Yx{ x YxxiEi H* xiEi S{nxx iov nx%{ BEYxYx|H
ioMvj ki EEh{MxM{]iov o]S* x SMxMnM|G +EhMxn
{]x:, xMxMni S* nMv{]%{ {lxxknxx nMShEiP]n +Mnxi ijMnE{x
+|hEii* x{ ij ixix{ nx Ehxi {]x <i H* +ixin M{n {] nnxx
GE{xMi* i%vizx:, ij +MxMn x Sii**
(12) xxiin, il%{ YxxEn Yx El xn, xExini Sn,
l EiEV: x V {HV%xi Vxi { Vxi, il%%ixvx Yx {vi|{\S
xii ix{ xiii ESi**
+x i +xzi { xk nMv{ixnxi**
+{ ij nMvihE]nxnh:* x S v |iMiHVxix:* +|VEii* xxvxnxnv SSS*
x S v |iMjVxi%i|RMi Ehxi S, xxvxnxnv%{ Eo]SUnEhxiii S*
+i|RM{Yxi* x S P]nv{ Ehxix{Ii nii|RM:* vj Ehxix{Ixvxi* x S P]vo]xix
Yxv Ehxi{Ivx* iq]xix nM{ix{I +{ vx{k:* x{ Yxvin P]Yxnv{ Ehxix{I
nii|RM:* xvxxv VEno]Eh{Ii%{ xxvxxv inx{Iin, VOVYxv vnMhxi{Ii%{ {i{Yxv inx{Ii\S YxxiEYxv Ehxi{Ii%{ iziEYxv inx{Ii{{k:*
x{ Ehxix{I i{kkIh B xY: nii|RM:* <]{k:* ini{kkIh B vixJ|{\Snx inxiMi
i{ in n{Mi* xxvxnxvxx Yxv{ Eo]SUnEhxiVxi%{vSS* |{\SxkxxiE Yx xkix{Mx M{i n {Ih Sntxv{ pxi{ E,
<|n{xi:EhMh %o], +x S ki* x S ijYxiHEh{Ih Yxli|RM:, YxExii
lii{Mni S* YxP]iMxii i Yxxii inlii* ""xx: {xl:'' <ii{ ij ii{i*
+i H B nMvnnxnx:**
ESk k{ Yx xYxix|{\SxE* +Yx |Exiixx Vb{kxiiMi* E i
infSix|EiziE:* {h iYxnIi inxiEi%{JhbEk{f i iziEi{{k:*
"ihnE%{ n{iih ni*
Exi{ iz Vi**' --<iHH:* B S l E\Si E`{ OxMnE nx xni in{ E`, il Sk{
xJ|{\SxzJhbSix|Eizix%{ |E{i <i x iz E Snx{{ki:**
+x i YxYx xiE* YxYx Iuvi* |{\S i{nxxz <i |{\SxiMi Yx{
ii B x:* x S |{\S Yxxii lix{{k:* |{\SxkIn YxVxi%{ YxVxYxxVxii*
"Ii {{ YxExii li' <iRMEi* B S ikIiEn%{ VxH nn|i ={{ti* |vEh
|ixvx ikIiEn %{ |vEiiEnn|ixk{nxtxk{{k:* +Yxi |{\S{ In IiExii
x{{ti* vx IiE i |vEh: lxxtxk|ixvEiMni:**

49

Siddhantalesasangrahah
** Sil: {SUn:**
+l E%t:, nxk VxH:?
+hI{Hi t: |vEixntxk|VE I{Ci <i ESi**
IixhbxkxxE{%tE <ix**
nMv{]xxxk ti{**
YiMi -- vIiEn i%{t%xki VxHj hnvlnj* j
VxH|i{nx |Vxi* +i: Eixnvx IiEnjh x%txki{ ESSi {I:**1**
(2) +l Etxk:?
+ii rE:*
x S i xirin Yxl* +i Yx%xlit txi +xl{ i`ni inxhn* "x
iOIh k, niE S:, ii iiv' <i Ihxvxi{ +{txk: YxviSS* Yx iOIh
+i{txkk, iniE ii|iMt{in <i =HIhki**
+ixtxk:* S x i, +uix:* x{i, YxviMi* x{ np{, vi* x{xS,
+xS nYx{nxEixx H{ in{nxYxxk{k:, Yxxii{kS* E i =H|ESi]kh
{\S|EixxnvS:**
+tkzk{xS* x S inxk in{nxYx{xkxn +xI|RM:* inxk |hi*
=i{k: |ljMEin xk{ SjMEi{{k:* +i B l { {SSS "=i{ii, =i{z:'
<i ix h =i{k: |lj "=i{ti' <i ix:, il { {SSS "xii, xk:' <i
ix h xkSj "xii, xi, vi' <i ix{n:* xkxk i SEi%{ P]
"<nx xii' <in: i* +Jix |EilMiixitlvii*
xx S i iRJ|EilEiEMiixitlvEi, i|EilxE{MiixitlvEi %i* il S xkGEiSShi P], inMixkxE{ Sixin xHi|RM <i Sn,
x* +t =i{z%{ P] "=i{ti' <i {k:* =i{kGEiP] ixii* ui +iVbEiE =ilxxEixi
=ilxxn{ "=k`i' <i {k:* +Jil |EiliilxxE ix{{ ixii* ii |EilMi
ixin +Jil <i v li Sxk%{ P] "xii' <i n:*
n S nMnEi P] v x ESnii|iME: l iti ={i, in E{{h inx{h%{
hEnE{kE{lxnx S Ei |iI x i* E{lxnx%x P]nv x |iI <i
Si, i ix nM{iEx =i{kn E{i |iMivxx ii x ii: {Snxix|iMvEhiEhivr:* "< i P]v:' <i i vvEhi "< i P] =i{z:' <ii
E H |i M vEhii { {k : * P] v xxi i P ] P]{hxxi in i
Mixixi{{k viE{xiSS* B i P]i{k: { in%{ixix Sil
<i |M%{ x ni Si, %{ i* xx "|MvE: {E:, vv =kE:' <i xSxi E
{kn: Exi* P]n |iMinnJhbESSrMS i* +{lv{M%{ i vinJhb
Hii* x S Vxi{ Jhb vi* v|M{ P]invi{k:*

50

Siddhantalesasangrahah
x S {i{nl{i Ii* P] |M |i{ vi|RMx P]E |MkEi
xxi{k:* x S |iMiH: |Mv:* il i ixi v|M%{ |iMiH: ni |Mv{
|M%x:, i{ ESn v:, i{ |M%x <i|hExvEv|ME{x{k:* x Sxnviinx
xH C* B |Mi{ixj i:*
iz { |M:, x S {Si v:* v { EiExSxi{kliv{Ex P]tv:*
B Stxk{ IiEnxxiIhi ESnE <i i Hxkz inxSi ESq <iuitS:**2**
(3) xxtxk: IhEi I: l{l x ni Sn, xi%* x txk: {l <i i
Yxvi{i* i: Jn:Jiii* E iJhbxxnEn:JitSUn +Jhbxxnh, n:JSUnS ii
in{Mi iikYxvi{i**
SiJSi - n:J%{ H x i:{l: j n:J {JH|ixvEi Jii
J i:{li* +x { iSUii JvxiYx |iEi i n:J{ i:{li {E{
iivx|iERM <]vxiYx <SUi|x MP]i |iEiE{xMi*
x S n:J B i:{l:* iSUi J Ei {i{k:* En:Jv%{ IhEJVxE xxniOvn
|knxi* ij IhEJExn:J {li inl En:JxMi* x S ij IhEJ {li%{ ni*
{ J =iE{Exrix Ih{iiE]Jl En:Jx{{k:* n:J SiE{Ei* ixH
n:Jxk{txki J <ixSUzxxn|{i i: {l <i:**3**
(4) xxxSUzxxn: |iO{i xi |{i:* i* xi|{i%{ +xSUzxxnii iu{il |nxi
+t niE{i xi <iEili%i* xii S i xixJxlI{ Eh`MiiExEhi |{i
<i{SE i |{iii ESi**
+x i --- n "xi x |Ei' <i Mi{Yxh|H " xixxn xi' <i |i
rii inxi: ESn xxn: E{xE ntxii* +txk S ixizii <i "x
iOIh' <inIhxvx J i |{ii:**
+{ i --- +t{liin n{xSUzJ{Iz {l:* x S {Yxx{I in%{i,
i n {Jzii* kYxx{I i x H{i S* x xESixnj{I* P]SUzSixH inz P]Mxv{ +{I {k:* E ixil inn:* il SxiiikIiE ii xiJ{I
{l t|{i Hi:**
<i i --- +i xESixnj{I* il%{Yxx VnSSnxxnn%{ +vi <i n
{xi {xiSix{In +xSUzJ{I{ xi* +Yxxk i Snxxnn|kn{Ii i
tvii:**4**
(5) +l tn i{vn{iV E <{ki, =i rSixj{hlx? <i Sx*
=Si --BEVn inEYxE{i VMnEixn|{\S iutn zSix{hlx*
+xEVn{M rHl%RME%{ t{ ESutn intEi|{\S%{ r{xitEi
VMn|{\S%xii, il%{ "V <%{ |i:' <i{I H irSix{hlx* +xE{vE
|ii BE{v ii|i xlxSix |ixii{ki* ii EnSVV{|ixii{k{ nixSUn{I < H {xxv{k:* +i BxEVn +SUn{I xpi* nSUnx
HinSUnxxi:EhxiM {x{ xv{k:*

51

Siddhantalesasangrahah
"|i V:, lx <: =xi rSix"' <i {I i H iH YiEiiiiEinMh{{ki* l +xE n{h BE J |i i BEn{hx ii|i xi`i, x
i Jj{h, inx{ n{hxizvx|H Jix{i, ilE SixxE{v |i i BEx
|i t n i x in { v ii|i x lx i * x S H t%i
iEinMh]ix{{k:* int%%{ inx r{xitki* x i iEnMh] S
tEi, i x\Vxii, E i r{tEi ii]*
x S ""lGix E { i ili: |i i'' ""i ll{i'' <ini Mh{Ex{Vhn
H : M h t {k:* M h { ExJhbIiE n xtx k:, x ix R En :*
+hxkxJhbxxnh* "VMu{V |EhnziiSS' (=. . +. 4 {. 44 . 17) "MjRMSS' (=.
. +. 4 {. 4 . 21) <injHxx i {h M%{ RE{ji M{Hnnxpxin]l%{
EVMi]nixjIh x xO* Hx i xxvxv |{ix iii i ni*
x S { Pxlti i{in:JMnhn Hx {xxv{k:* i |{PinEin{{x
ElSn M{nii |ii x]n inxj{ii* +xl i xiHixOixjvvEinivi*
itiH { Hi x ESq:**
+ {I: ijtxMh:* il xv in ""n =k:'' (=. . +. 1 {. 3 . 14) <ivEh ""+l
nnx { n {hbE n%x +xiE:'' <inixn] nE x iE, x{ V:, Ei {:,
=k C:* "= +x t{l +xi i x +Eix%xin +E B +i%{i{{
V iE VPi%{{: iE: iRE{:'' <inx |i{tx t{ltviIhMh i <i
xh "=kSSni{i' (=. . +. 1 {. 3 . 19) <ijxih ntxxixp|V{in "" +i%{i{{''
<inx +{i{{inMh]EHix{n{I{ "" B%Ih{ oi B +i'' <i VOnl p]ixIzi
"" B {x xSi B +i'' <i {xl{z ""itjii{ii|z: {x x Vxi B +i'' <i
{il{z ""B |n%SUi il { Vi{{t x {hx{ti =k: {:'' <iljkh S
V{ni V%{i +{i{{inMh]Ei x in nE {ixhE*
"" B {x'' <in{ |i{ ""Bi i i %xJ'' <i hx ]{xnVRMx uin{h
Vi, |l{ S ii StxEniRC ij Sil{ x{h: ExvxHixi{
V: |i{t:*
x i El n E i:* ij iR E{in M h vi * +lj { x iknln vx x
Sil{{ni|i{ki nvx: jESil{ |i{t H{k {]* in H%{ iRE{itMn
+xGxi Mh]E <nxj{ EiRE{SS* ix j "iut|i{l{i{lE V {
EiiHiMunn{EixExlM iuxx iu{i{i{{inMhE { { t |i{ti' <i E%{i{]
H Mh{k*
+vv%{ ""B v E Ei i E =zxi B = Bv E Ei i vxxi''
<iniikiEEiix ikiEEiix S ={E{EExMiV{xvx{hlixii "+
xx{ni' (=. . +. 2 {. 3 . 43) <ivEh "Vi{M inx n:JMx <{ n:Ji i* l
E i{ntxiMix n:Jxx nnk{ n:Ji, iui* iiS ii|{ix k n:J |{xi, ii {l
Bii M YxxlC|RM:' <i REOxlx in{]Ei* |iEiRE{n ix E
H <{k {]SE*

52

Siddhantalesasangrahah
vxv%{ "xv ] ' (=. . +. 3 {. 2 . 1) <ivEh {x|{\S li l{i ij li
{x|{\S V EiiRC "{vxkii ii xv{' (=. . +. 3 {. 2 . 5) <ijh "Vzii
n{ iRE{inEtnkii x i {x|{\S ]i i' -- <i nx jE: "ii{xii i {vi
ix Vxivivxi iiEi oCUHvn|nir ESni, x i B Vxix'
<i iij| hx ES H {x`t{MiRE{itCiRMEh {{k {]SE*
v%{ ""x {hx{ti'' <i Sx i "Ex {hx{kIi' <i i "h
Vx{xn: (=. . +. 4 {. 4 . 5) <ijh {{i{{in iRE{itx Yiin S,
ixx{k: "" +i%{i{{'' <it{xx "" ij {i VIx Gbx h: j x <xtnxx Si Vxi*
"Siixjh iniEinib:' (=. . +. 4 {. 4 . 6) <ixxijh ""B +%i%xxi%: Eix: |YxPx
B'' <ini "Sixji{' <iMi: "ixjhx{k:' <i ixi S{x "B{{xi{nv nh:'
(=. . +. 4 {. 4 . 7) <i rxijh "io]Sixji%{ {HMhE{ ={xtMi r{o]
n x iuv:' <i +v nx jjnHl{ix Ex ES H{k {]xx* ixxv|iS
i{in jVi, Mi E =ni SxVi S ilxixi* x S i{i Bii: jSxVi ----BYxii n vxnVi <iSi**
h: jEn k in{iniHi:** +.3. . 175
<i I{EHi%{ini H H*
ixHx{{k{ini B |in n:* in: E{iE: --- "x |i
H{{i' <i* BinS BEVn{lEVnn{ n:*
k ESi uiSi -- n {lEix HV%{ ij{ < {lM{i{{inMhnv
<i* ikSU* il i V{i{{inEii x i RMii RE{x "=kSSni{i' <i
jvi* "h Vx:' <ij VMi{i{{in:, "={xn:' <ijnnlix {{i ""VIx Gbx h:''
<inini VIh:nS ixnvSS* n i Mhx iix "Siixjh' <ijH HVx Sixji
"B{' <i rxij%RMEvSS, "{t:' <ivEhvSS* ij "x {hx{ti,' <i i +Mxix
ExSp{hx{kxSi xnl{k:* x {h +Mxix x{ti iiiHii* iniSn{nxn
xirx {hx{kIi, x i Ex Srhi l{i*
E\Sn{i{{in V HMxiE Si, "{t:' <i HMxiE{xvx "{vxk ii'
"=kSSni{i' <i{i{{inxvCii|i{nxx S v: ni xir Si xv li
n*
xir{{{i n {{ii* x S ii: n {{i {{xv:, ixEEiiHixv
{lE: i* B S V n % { n : * i v in n vxv iii * +xl h
xiriRE{ivxCiMSS* x V nxix iESSnlMS: ESniilE{ii <i
{{i* E i zir xO iRE{i, in V nnxCi Eixxx i
|i iii lxi P]]E]|ikxi:*

53

Siddhantalesasangrahah
xx{i{{i x {{: E i {{iESh%{ {{i{k|ixvEHMii x i xirix xv
li|RM:* B iRE{i{ H{h xSi xn|RM <i {{Vxx|ixvE H: {{hn
{{xi{kl E{x* inx ini{k]ii* tn|i i tin: "invM =k{Px in{ni'
(=. . +. 4 {. 1 . 13) <i jh ni:* ii B H{ ={{ti <i l HE{x* inniijxHVx
iH iSSixjivr{tEixOinxMhMhE{]xixxnhrxxvxv{{knii r**
unMiVnv
iJiVx:*
RMVJx: iSxp --i{{nIi <i |liixV: **1**
ixjhvi Ex n%niJxEEnEix*
+xxv S |n
rxinROiEi **2**
rxii nix
nxl%{ Ji n E\Sn**
vx n: n xi
i|n{xxRE: **3**

** <i jrxiRO Sil: {SUn:**

** {i% Oxl:**

********

54