SystemCoupling14.

0 Two li wayFSIwithANSYSFLUENT andANSYSMechanical and ANSYS Mechanical

ANSYSRegionalConference
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FluidStructureInteractionApplications

Fluidstructureinteractionproblemsencompassawiderangeof applicationsinmanydifferentindustries. applications in many different industries. Aerospace,automotive,powergeneration,biomedical,etc.

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FluidStructureInteraction
The solution to twoway fluidstructure interaction Thesolutiontotwo wayfluid structureinteraction
requirescosimulationbetweencomputationalfluid dynamicsandstructuralmechanics. Applicationssuchasairfoilflutter,flowinduced pp , vibrationfromwindloading,membranevalves,pumps, elasticarterymodelingandfueltanksloshingrequirea twowayfluidstructureinteractionsolutionto accuratelypredictthebehaviorofthedesign. l di h b h i f h d i

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SystemCoupling14.0
Facilitates simulations that require tightly integrated Facilitatessimulationsthatrequiretightlyintegrated
couplingsofanalysissystemsintheANSYSportfolio Extensiblearchitectureforrangeofcouplingscenarios ( (one,two &nway,staticdata,cosimulation) , y, , ) ANSYSWorkbenchuserenvironmentandworkflow Standardexecutionmanagementanddatainterfaces

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SystemCoupling14.0 ABroadRangeof Features

Twoway surface force/displacement coupling with Two waysurfaceforce/displacementcouplingwith
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ANSYSFluentandANSYSMechanical Steady/staticandtransienttwowayFSI Workbenchbasedsetupandexecution Workbench based setup and execution WindowsandLinux ExecutionfromcommandlineoutsideofWorkbench includingcrossplatformexecution including cross platform execution IntegratedpostprocessingwithANSYSCFDPost ParallelprocessingforbothCFDandstructural solutionswithANSYSHPC l ti ith ANSYS HPC RSMcurrentlynotsupported Restartsforfluidstructureinteraction Parameterization,designexplorationandoptimization
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SystemCouplingSchematicSetup

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SystemCouplingControlstheParticipantSolvers forTransientandSteady/StaticSolutions for Transient and Steady/Static Solutions

Solution update can ONLY be done via System Coupling SolutionupdatecanONLYbedoneviaSystemCoupling SystemCouplingensuresthatthetimedurationand
timestepsettingsareconsistentacrossallparticipant solvers

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SetupTransientStructuralModel

Setuptransientstructural solution,structural y boundaryconditionsand FluidSolidInterface

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SetupFluidFlow(FLUENT)Model

Setuptransientfluidsolution,fluid boundaryconditionsandspecify SystemCouplingDynamicMesh Zoneforfluidstructureinteraction motion

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SystemCouplingMotionType
System Coupling motion SystemCouplingmotion
identifieszonesthatmay participateinSystemCoupling Allowsuserdefinedmotiontobe combinedwithSystemCoupling motion Defaultstostationarymotion typewhennotconnectedto SystemCoupling

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UpdateSetupCellsforTransient StructuralandFluidFlow(FLUENT) S l d Fl id Fl (FLUENT)

State of System Coupling setup cell will be StateofSystemCouplingsetupcellwillbe
UpstreamdataisnowavailableforSCSetup

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SystemCouplingSetupGUI

Outline

Chart Chart Monitors

Details

SolutionInformation TextMonitors

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SystemCouplingAnalysisSettings
Coupling End Time CouplingEndTime CouplingStepSize MinimumNumberofIterations
perCouplingStep per Coupling Step MaximumNumberofIterations perCouplingStep

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SystemCouplingParticipantsareTransient StructuralandFluidFlow(FLUENT) Structural and Fluid Flow (FLUENT)

Region and variable information Regionandvariableinformation
isgeneratedautomaticallyvia Updatewhenanalysissystems arefirstconnectedtoSystem Coupling ForFLUENT,allregionsoftype WallareshowninSCSetup ForMechanical,allregionsof typeFluidSolidInterfaceare showninSCSetup

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RecommendedWaytoCreateData TransferRegions T f R i
Use Ctrl key to select a FLUENT UseCtrlkeytoselectaFLUENT
andMechanicalregionpairand selectCreateDataTransferfrom rightclickpopupmenu Automaticallyfillsinthedetails forthedatatransferregion Datatransferscanbeoneway (i.e.onlytransferforceoronly transferdisplacement)ortwo way

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CreateDataTransfers

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DataTransferDefinestheDetailsforthe Source,TargetandDataTransferControls S T dD T f C l

Participant Region Variable TransferAt T f At StartofIterationonly UnderRelaxationFactor ConvergenceTarget

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ExecutionControl
CoSimulation Sequence Co SimulationSequence
TransientorStaticStructuralwill alwaysbefirstinthecosimulation sequence

D b O DebugOutput
Differentlevelsofdebugoutputfor analysisanddatatransfers

Intermediate Results File Output IntermediateResultsFileOutput

Controlstheintervalsforwriting restartfileinformation

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ExecutingSystemCoupling

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AlternativeMethodforExecutingSystem Coupling C li
From schematic select Update using rightclick menu FromschematicselectUpdateusingright clickmenu
onSystemCouplingsolutioncell Solutionprogress(%complete)canbemonitoredusing ViewProgressmenu g

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SolutionInformation
Buildinformation Completesummaryofcoupling
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serviceinputfile Analysisdetails Participantsummaries Datatransferdetails Mappingdiagnostics Mapping diagnostics Timestepanditerationsummary Solverfieldequation convergencesummary convergence summary Datatransferconvergence summary FLUENT/MAPDLsolveroutput FLUENT/MAPDL l t t
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ChartMonitors

Xaxiscanbe couplingtime, stepor step or iteration.

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Defaultchartmonitors showconvergence historyforalldata transfers. f

AddingChartsandVariables
Add charts by selecting Create Convergence Chart AddchartsbyselectingCreateConvergenceChart Variablescanbeaddedorremovedfromcharts
Datatransfers,CFDandstructuralconvergence norms Chartpropertiesareeditableinsamemannerasother chartswithinANSYSWorkbench

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PostProcessingSystemCoupling
Transient Structural or Fluid Flow (FLUENT) Results cell TransientStructuralorFluidFlow(FLUENT)Resultscell
forsolverspecificpostprocessing AddaResultsSystem(ANSYSCFDPost)forunified p postprocessingofstructuralandfluidresults p g

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PostProcessingSystemCoupling
Oscillating Plate Verification OscillatingPlateVerification
Excellentcorrelationbetween SystemCoupling,published dataandMFXsolver

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SystemCoupling Examples

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FuelTankSloshing
Transientfree surfaceflowin afueltank f l k withinternal baffles.

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MitralValve
Transientblood flowthrougha threeleafmitral h l f l valve,non Newtonianfluid andanisotropic and anisotropic hyperelastic tissue.Solution includesre includes re meshingofthe fluiddomainand nonlinear contact.

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ReedValve
Transient responseof p reedvalve openingand closing. Solution includesre meshingofthe fluiddomain, fl id d i large deformations andnonlinear and nonlinear contact.

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VibratingRod
Transient responseof response of vibratingrod including vortex vortex shedding.

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DeformationofaLeakagePath
Steadystate solutionfora narrow representative leakagepathina fuelinjector fuel injector assembly clearancegap.

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QuestionsandAnswers d

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