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ENGLISHVERSION1.0 INCOTERMSARESTANDARDTRADE DEFINATIONSUSEDMOSTCOMMONLY ININTERNATIONALSALESCONTRACTS. THISILLUSTRATIONSHOWSRISK&COST DISTRIBUTIONBETWEENSELLER&BUYER. SELLER BUYER SELLER'S WAREHOUSE RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST RISK COST LOADINGAT SELLER'S WAREHOUSE EXPORT CUSTOMS CLEARANCE HANDLINGAT CARRIER'S WAREHOUSE HANDLINGAT FREIGHT TERMINAL IMPORT CLEARANCE, DUTYPAID
INITIAL TRANSPORT
LOADING
CARGO INSURANCE
MAINTRANSPORT
UNLOADING
TRANSPORTTO DESTINATION
UNLOADINGAT CONSIGNEE
EXW
EXWORKS
FCA
FREECARRIER
FAS
FREEALONGSIDESHIP
FOB
FREEONBOARD
CFR
COST&FREIGHT
CIF
COST,INSURANCE&FREIGHT
CPT
CARRIAGEPAIDTO
CIP
CARRIAGE&INSURANCEPAID
DAT
DELIVEREDATTERMINAL
DAP
DELIVEREDATPLACE
DDP
DELIVEREDDUTYPAID
TOBEUSEDWITHALLTRANSPORTTYPES.: EXW EXW Sellerdeliverswhentheyplacegoodsatthedisposalofbuyeratthesellerspremisesoranother Seller delivers when they place goods at the disposal of buyer at the sellers premises or another namedplacenotclearedforexportandnotloadedonanycollectingvehicle.Buyerbearsallrisks. FCA Sellerdeliversthegoods,clearedforexport,tothecarriernominatedbythebuyeratthenamed place.Ifdeliveryoccursatthesellerspremises,thesellerisresponsibleforloadingatsellersplace. CPT Sellerdeliversthegoodstothecarriernominatedbyhim.Sellerpayscoststoagreeddestination. Buyerbearallrisksuntilldeliverytofirstcarrierhastakenplace. CIP SamtasCPTbutinsuranceagainstthebuyersriskoflossordamagetothegoodsduringthecarriage. Ifsubsequentcarriersareusedforthecarriagetotheagreeddestination,theriskpasseswhenthegoods aredelivered. DAT DAP DDP Deliverytotheterminalunloaded/buyercustomsclearcargo. Deliverytospecifiedplace,notunloaded/buyercustomsclearcargo. Allcost+riskpaidtospecifieddeliveryplace,unloadingatbuyersplaceisnotpaidbyseller.
TOBEUSEDWITHSEATRANSPORTATIONONLYPORTTOPORT.: FAS Sellerdeliverswhenthegoodsareplacedalongsidethevesselatthenamedport. Seller delivers when the goods are placed alongside the vessel at the named port Buyerhastobearallcostsandrisksoflossordamagetothegoodsfromthatmoment. FASrequiresthesellertoclearthegoodsforexport. FOB Sellerdeliverswhenthegoodspasstheshipsrailatthenameportofshipment.Buyer bearallthecostsandrisksoflossordamagetothegoodsfromthatpoint.Sellermust clearthegoodsforexport. FCAshouldbeusedifthepartiesdonotintendtodeliverthegoodsacrossshipsrail. CFR Sellerdeliverswhenthegoodspasstheshipsrailintheportofshipment. Thesecostsareforaccountofseller. Lossordamagetothegoods,aswellasanyadditionalcostsduetoeventsoccurring afterthetimeofdelivery,aretransferredfromthesellertothebuyer. CIF Sellerdeliverswhenthegoodspasstheshipsrailattheportofshipment.Sellermust paycarriage,insuranceandfreightnecessarytobringthegoodstothenamedportof destination.Sellermustclearthegoodsforexport. destination Seller must clear the goods for export
Abovetermsareguidelines.Foranyquestionspleasecontact.:holship@holship.com