DDRAM 3

1. Ti sao li c s xut hin ca DDRAM3

- DDR3 (vit y l double-data-rate three synchronous dynamic random access memory, b nh truy xut ngu nhin ng ng b tc truyn d liu kp th h 3) l mt tiu chun b nh my tnh mi c pht trin k nhim DDR2 - Trong mt my tnh, 3 thnh phn chnh ca h thng bn thng phi cn nhc khi mua mi hay nng cp l: CPU, RAM v card ha. Trong , bn d nhn thy CPU v card ha thay i v tin trin vi tc chng mt, trong khi b nh RAM t thay i nht, v c th l thnh phn bn t phi n o nht khi lt d bng bo gi. Chnh v vy, khi xut hin mt cng ngh mi v RAM th n thng mang trong mnh nhng tnh nng u vit hn hn so vi cng ngh c - DR2 xut hin v t khi AMD a ra nn AM2 v Intel vi Core 2 Duo th DDR2 tr nn ph bin. V by gi, DDR3 ni gt v c th xem y l thay i tt yu khi CPU v ha thay i. Tc chun ca DDR2 theo JEDEC trong khong t 400MHz n 800MHz ch tng thch tt nht vi cc BXL c FSB tng ng. Trong khi , v mng chipset, dng chipset mi ca Intel c tn m Bearlake (tiu biu l P35 v G33) h tr FSB 1066MHz v X38 n 1333MHz

2. Nhng i mi ca DDRAM3
- Xt v hnh thc, DDR3 cng ging vi DDR2, c 240 chn nhng nu bn cm thanh RAM DDR3 vo khe DDR2 s khng va v rnh chia ca DDR3 khc DDR2. dng c DDR3, bn phi c bo mch ch h tr DDR3 hay chn bo mch h tr c 2 chun DDR2 v DDR3

- D nhn thy DDR3 c tc t 800MHz n 1600MHz. Nh vy c th xem mc 1333MHz l chun thng thng ca dng DDR3. Vi tc ny s m bo tng thch so vi tc ca cc chipset hin thi, m bo h thng my tnh s c khai thc mt cch ti a v sc mnh. - DDR3 hn DDR2 v kh nhiu mt, trong s quan trng nht l in th. DDR3 dng in th 1,5V trong khi DDR2 phi l 1,8V cng tc bus (trc y, DDR phi n 2,5V) nn s lm gim in nng tiu th. Hn na, ci thin hn na v nng lng, DDR3 c chc nng lm ti (refresh) theo vng. Trc y, DDR v DDR2 thc hin chc nng refresh cho ton b DRAM theo mt chu k nht nh, c nhng DRAM ang trng thi ngh (idle), do vy tn tin in v ch. Cn DDR3 ch refresh theo chu k nhng DRAM no ang tnh trng hot ng. Ngoi ra, DDR3 cn c b cm bin nhit (ch l ty chn, khng bt buc trong JEDEC) gip k s thit k quy nh chu k refresh ti thiu nhm ci thin hn na mc tiu th in nng c c ch bo v b nh hot ng ngng ti u; y cng l thc o chnh xc cho dn p xung trong vic gim st thnh phn h thng.

- Mt im ni tri ca DDR3 chnh l dung lng chip c tng ln ng k, c th ni l gp i so vi DDR2. Mt chip DDR3 c dung lng t 512Mb n 8Mb, iu ny c ngha l dung lng mt thanh RAM DDR3 c th t n 4GB.