Dictionary

for

uEnglish Grammar in Use>

Canxm-Ilemepypz 200tr

Camr-II erep6yprcx rocyaocreeuHu

Texrtqecxuit yla.

IIOTATIEHKO T.A.

K K IIp KmJq

ec

Kt

p .r;nn

m ,JKe

aHzn u sc t<o z o flS b, Kt)

Pa,torua

Mpfiu

(<English Grammar in IJse> by Raymond Muryhy)

Cannr-IIrrepypr
2001

EEK 81.2Anr.-4

Eomanenxo Tmtna Ane#ceefir Cxoraps r <<llpaxr.recxo rparrl*rarr.rxe arrrucroro 3r,rna>> Pauouga Mep$u @ictionary for <English Grammar in Use>> by Raymond Murphy).

CfI6.: I,I:-so

<<Heurop>>,

2001.---64 c.

ISBN 5-303-00039-7

rrperro,(aBaTeJurM, gryger{TaM, rfir{oJrHI{KaM H TeM, KTo H3JraeT arrccr fSbrK caMogroTeJrbuo rIo BceMI{pHo HsBecruoMy yue6unxy Panrou4a MepQu. ,{nr naxoro rr3 rrepBbrx 127 ypoxon (units),{arcs roJrbro no 12 cnot, sro6r .rx 6suo Herpyr{o Er,r)ArHTb. Ilepex y1loxaMu aH cncox TepMHnoB, Koropbre r{cno[3Jrorcx y"e6nxe

Cnonapr cocraBJren B noMoqb

np o6racHesnu Honoro Marepr4ana. B rorue rrpr4geeua ra6:.t\a HenpaBrrJrrrrIx rnaroJroB (Appendix 1). B npencJroor.rr{ rpe,qroxer{br Hexorpre
MeTO.4{lreCKEe
COB

grbt.

ISBN 5-303-00039-7 O floranerxo T.4., 200 I

3ror ne6orruo cnonapb floMoxgr BaM H3yqar anrucx n:r,rr no BerrrrKoJrerrHoMy yre6xxy Parvron4a MpS <<rpaxrueoxaff rBaMMarxa anmicKoro s3rJra> (<English Grarnmar in use>). Xorr{ e yae6uxe uur HH OrOrO pyccKoro c.JIoBa, rroHr4Marb ero Herpyno, ocoeHn ecJIIl x Ka)f(!y ypoRy Bryqsrtr,toxlrriy ciloB r.r eHpaxen. floresHee Bcero yq.rb r{x ffi r.TItTaHTa, qro6rr lerro iiepero,qr.rrb c pyccKoto na anr_cx. 3ecr asrr ToJrbKo re 3naqeHxrr, B xoroprx crroBa cnoJrb3yorc n yue6naKC- B CTTOSOCOqETAHIflX TPAHCKP}TNqI,T IIPHBCEHA TOJITKO 'I TCX CJIOB, Ilpor{3HolIreHlre Koropblx Moxer BbrSBar 3aTpyHeHr4e. 3narou * orMeqeH He.IlpaBr{Jrfrre fJraroJrr, 3rr(,t / or.aeqexri BapHeHTFr. f:rr irexoroplix
"fl urapalacr, .rrobr JroBa rroJrHocrbr) coorlergrnoBa=lr Marepr.raqy ypoKoB. Ognaxo oro He Bffie y.qaJrocb, noroMv qTo HeroTopbt JrpoK_[r BxrroqaJor MHoro HOBLIX cJroB' a ApyEre coraBJreHLI lla coBceM nporro lreKcrrKe. Ecnra rcaroro-To cJroBa Br He yBlrl B coorBgrcryrarqelr ilo HoMepy ypoke, yqr4Te H re couneBaTecb: Bbr yxe Bcrpeqr-rH eto HJr BcrperrTe.aaJrbure. Hexoroprte ctroBa BaM, Bo3MoxHo, 3HaKoMI, Ho troMHHTe, qro anrmcraq op$orpa$x KoBapHa, Ber, rpr,rnrlun e ropuqecr: Ha coBpeMeHHoM anrmcronr uumyr rax, KaK ruopr.utr.t aHur{qaue n XV eexe.
crroB nocJre suara ll ano aMeplfraxcxe I]pou3norrrerre,

Hecxonaxo pas nn Havana {oporoi pyr!

I{3BegrHa ilr},rxa: anrm.rqage topoprr <<Manuegrepr>, a m{uryr <Jllrnepnynr>. Ecrm nri 6y4m.e J rHTb crroBa r,r Bbrpajxerrru ,qJr;r AHKTaHTa, To cBoJIBHo cKopo 3aMerttre, qro TroiflIMarb, qHTarb H Ilacarb no-a.rrcxu
sc lretrle H netqe. Erq orln coBer. Pa6orare no yvenmcy c Byr( KoHroB, xax npo6nBArOT TOHHeir B rope. c uepn;lx xe j4)KoB yqTe HerrpaBHnHbre ijiaroJrbr. Vcragosrrc.urx ce6s roqHyro HopMy s 5 - 10 mroJroB r{ yrTe ux Ars,qr{KTaI{Ta. KorTa 6y'ere sHarb Bce $opux HellpaBHrrbHbrx rJraroJroB, yqr.rre Bbrpa)Kenrdf; ypoxa 136 no naparpa$arrr, sareu Bbrrrorr{raT Bce }nrpaxHenx ypoxa 136 u no raxo xe Mero.qe npuur,luairecr,3a ypoK 135, rax evrnyitTe Lr anee. Haqullag c lpoKa 128, o6r,rcruorcr BCe Br,rpaxeHr c eso crpaHr.{rlbr yrre6Hr(a; lrJr oHH ne no anrarpTy, a rro ilaparpaau. B orr paocrHu AeH Bbr yBr{HTe, vro pa6ora 3aKonqeua r{ Bbr He rolrKo Herrroxo 3Hasre anrnncxyro rpauuarlrKy, Ho H Bartr nercrilrecxu :anac yrermqvrcq flpr{Mepno ria 2000 ctrB i rr,rpaxeN. B raKrno.{eHe xoqy cma:}aT onmoe cnac6o BceM cBoIlM yqeHI,rKM, ue:u:ry:a3M rroepxgan ao crpeMJreHHe cocraBrrrrb I{M B noMorqb oTor ueoruro crroBapL. {oporo pyr, KeJraro r.r Barr{ Tqprrenn uygatul Aemop
saa

Egrr

active adjective adverb appendix apostrophe

['ktrv]

l'qlktff] ['dve:b] [e'pen&ks] fe'pcstrefi]

II unee ucm uqecnue mepw unbr ecrreror+r saror, opua

LrMrI rrpulrarareJrbnoe Hapeqre

rpiroxeune
anorpo$
BcnoMorarerlbnrr rarox cxo6x rq]ocroe npelroxeur{e B cocraBe clo}I{Horo
3'rtT'fl.

auxiliTryverb

brackets elarse comma ['kcme] compound

^^-:,,-^--lutJii

['breklts] [klc:2,1

[c:g'aljari'vo:b]

comparati.re[kam'pretrr]

cpaaHl{TeJrbua.crelleIb

['kcmpaundj
lL^-'.L uJruJ^J drl ,^ l,*1 Lder

cocrannoe ciloBo
ycrroBHoe flpetrox(ene
vvivJ

conditional sentence

[ken'dlnl]

corraurr silyr; cornacuaa 6yxra consonant ['kcnsenent] countablenorurs ['kauntebal] r,IcqucreMblecyu{esrrurerrbubre oupeenou{ee cJroac Ceterminer [dl'te:rnrne] nptMas peqb direct speech [dl'rekt'spi:f] y,4naaBarb double [dl]

doublingconsoarrt['d,rbli] yFeHrrcornacaa6ycna
ending ['endlq] exception k'sefar] expression [iks'preJr] future tenss ['fju:Sa'tens] hyphen ['hadar] imperative [m'peretrv] impersonal [rn'pe:sanal] oKoHqaHEe I{cKirlorrex}re BIpaxeHHe

final syllable

['famal]

xoneqnrr, uoreH crror 6ygylee BpeMr

e$uc
troBefiretrbnoe HaKJroHeHi{e

6esnqnt

['mdeks] infinitive fin'ftnrtrv] modal verb [maudl]

inclex

npeuemu yxa3arerrb
HatIurHa Sopua rJlarona

ruoanrnrr ruarolr (rtlpaxar BosMoxHJrr{

nocrr/HeroMoxHocrb,qecrHs
HoIIIeHI{e

or-

ner*aY)

nggative sentence, form

nor:n

['negatw] orpxrlareJr],Hoe npenoxeue, opua

I{Mr cyqetrBnTeJrbgoe

[naun] object ['cb$rkt] participle ['po:trsrpel] passive ['psrv] past tense ['pc:st'tens]
personal ronoun)

ororrnenue
nplarlac&re; .qeerp'racre naccunrr sanor; naccl{BuIf, Sopua

rpoilre4lllee BpeM,I

plural

['pluaal]

['pe:sanel]
przrtw]

mrunn; rIrTrIHoe MecrouMeuue Muoxegrrennoe.rrlcro

yrrep4lrreJrbuoe fipelroxene, topua

positive sentence, form ['

preposition

f.prepa'zgml

upegnor
4

presenttense['prezant'tens]
prnor

HacrosrqeeBpeMir

MecroMenle [pra'naun] quotation marks [kwau'terJan'mo:ksj KaBItrKI,I

questiontag['kwesfan'tg]

Bo[pocr{TeJrbuarqacrr,pa3eJruTerrbHoro acurreHeunoro) Bonpoca

Bo3rparuoe Mecror.rueHre [u'flekslv] reiativeclause['reloirv'kb;z] TarireJHerpaarriioeipe)ReHHe (cnrrannoe c raaBHLrM rrp n' Morq coro3noro cnona) KocBeHHar peqb reported speech [u'pc:trd 'spi:tl] pelr;tcenne sentence f'sentans]
reflexive pronoun
^.'---l^slrrurr
f t ^---:--l-1

['speh] fstres-l , ['str,kfa] subject ['s,rbcfurkt] subjunctive [sab'd5,r4trvl

spelling
stressed stsucture

I siljgjurul

Ll(Kiui5uiuE 1r'uJiu

op$orpa$a, rpaBonncaune
y,apxbri

crpyxrip, Kaacrpyxrs
noJre]Ka.qee

cocJralarenbuoe rrKJroHeHHe; cocJraraTeJIbHLI

superlative [sju:'pa:lel.rv] syllable ['srlebal] uncountable noun [lrn'karrntebd] underlined [,,rnde'lamd] verb [ve:b]

perocxoHa treIrffIb
cilorl
HeI{cqI{cJIJ{eMoe cynlecrnTeJrr'uoe

noqpxufrbr
ruIroJr

vowel ['vaual] word order ['we:ri'c:ciej

rnacnbr 3ByK; rnacsafi yKBa

flpr,oK cnor

UNTS UNIT

bath o:0 llbCI1 drive(drove, {draw (drauv, drrvn)l driroe enjoy [m'dc{ fall (fell, fallen) [fc:l (fel,fc:ln)J increase [ln'kri:s lend (lent,lent) flend (lent)l iookfor llukj noise [nctzi population [,pcpju'1e{ar] rice [rars] yet [et]

BaHHa; RlmaHlre oxarb; Bo,qI,trL Marrr.Iny

'

HacaxaT;cf, rroJr)rr{arb yoBonbcrrue

naqarr, nonlIxarc BospasrarL, yeenuqlarbcr

ouuxrlBaTb, ,EaBar B saMbl

uc(aTb
ItryM HacerleHlre

pgc eq, nc
5
eu1, elq

rise(rose,risen) ltaru(rauz,rvn)f roIaMTbcr

ne

advise agree oaus L^..^ ^ u4u &vv 4 L^,L insist once promise recommend refsc suggest fu"ice

fed'val]

UNIT 2 coBeroBarb

apologise/-gize [e'pclaftaIz] r3cr{rurr6c

corJrallraTcr [e'gri:] npuquHa, ocnoBaul{e; Bbr3hrraT, npqa[kc:z] rL^.a r ,.ar Yi-,,.^*, aEdJ tly[n4ltt tuu.v ll uvl Hacraurar [m'slst] oHax,Ebr [wans] ['prcmts] o6erqanNe; o6etqLal:,,pasz. yBepsr

[,reka'mend] pexoueHonarr [rr'firr:z] o:xa:aearr(ca), oreepraTr], orprirlaTb

[sa'ftest] [t-wals]

rpexararb
Baxl

UNIT 3

lMediterzuearr [,medita'remjen] Cpe4lsel,croeMope

Nile aichitect compare midnight perunnent

simple on turn off temporary typical

hn

['pe:menant] rcasonable ., ['ri:znebl]

[narl] ['arkltekt] tkem'pea- ['mrdnart]

Hn (perca e Apur<e) zipxreiirp

cpaBHrBaTr,; cpaanrel

['sIrnpl] ['te:n,'rn] ['tern,afl ['temperen] ['nPtkal]

roruorr uosroffrrr, ne:uennm paryunrr; yuepennu, npeurreurrr npocro

BxJo.rarb
BbrKJtroqarr,

rpeuennn
tnr.rsuu-

UNIT 4

believe belong contain depend bappening hate

mean

[br'li:v] t'lcq] lkan'teIl [dl'pend] ['hparu4] lhertl

(ment)] . ! lr Lnr:{l [pn'fa:] ['rrelalz] [si:m] [sa'peuz]
[mi:n

Bqpr{rr,,

ronararb

npnna,4nexTr,, ornocnTc (r ueuy-nu6o)

co,{epxarb s ce6e strracm crqrva, co6r,rr:e Henanrcrb; rreHaBr{Aerb; p]. :nexorerb;

CTIITbIBAT HCTOBKOCI6 raeru B BHy; HaMepeBarbcrr, 3Haq]rr

(meant) r nccc prefer realise / -lize seem suppose

HyxaTbc8

npe4rosrararr, oco3naBaT, roHxMarb (nmo, e emannx) Ka3aTBc, npecraBlrrrbc, Brrrlrrgr

rroJrararb, rrperroJrararl
6

UNIT 5

le'fcrdl [kuk] ldad [get] hurt (hurt, furt) [he:t(he:t)] meal [mi:i] spend (spent, spent) [spend (spent)] thirst [Oe:st] e tirirsty ['Os:stij tire [tala] he nred [taied. thrc'w (threr.',', [rau
th.n,,,-\ lrtt: rrrnl \.-.:. /j

afford cook die getup

6rrrr s cocror{Hur.r, nosBonsr}, cee roroenTb rrrrly

yMparb BsraBarb (cnorren)

6onurc, npunrurrc ont

ega (npueomolreHHafr nur4a; npo4ecc\
TpaTr{rE,; rrpoBo4r.rrb (apenn) )Kaxctr; xa)K"qarr> xorer frr{Tr,, racr]brrbrBrrb xaxy ]/ToMrIrITb, Ha.qoearb, npcgyqgT

ur'r ycr'6ru

$pocarr

UNIT 6

[e'raw] bun (bumt, bumt) [be:n (ba:nt]l chat t$tl have a chal [Stl flight [fla*] footstep l'fLrtstep] in the middle fmidl] luckily I'l^ktil manage ['mnl] nccessary ['neslsari] wave [werv] wear (wore, wom) [wee (wc:, wc:n)] accident already beard expect fare just key lose (lost) plaster post result ['ksrdent] [c:l'retli] [btad] ks'pektl [fea] [Sast] ' ' [kitl [u:z (lcst)] ['plo:ste] [paust] lrr'zt]

arrive

np6nea-rn, rrpne3xar xerrb, cxtraT, o6xrarr, roperb prBop; pa3roBapBar, 6orraru

n6irr roJrr, seca ruar; cne

EoceprrHe
K crrasrbro

pe,c

ynpasnflTb; cnpaBrrTcr; yanarbcr ueo5xor,mr, He:i:5exul

{axara {pyrcoi
Hocr{Tb (oeucy)

.JNIT 7
crryua; Hecqacrur s{yqal

yxe
6opoa
x,4aTb, olrc,qaTb rrJrara 3 rlpofiA

roKo cro
Krrroq

reprb; npogrpblBarb
rnrrc; ruracrbrpb rtoqra; orrrpaB]urrb rro noqre
pesyJrbraT

smell (smelled/smelt) [smel (smeldlsmelt)]

na*rym; q)BcrroBarb

3anax

UNIT 8
China

India break* down boring

caviar

['farna] ['mdja] [bretk]

['bc:rrq]

Kura
Ist.
crroMarbc.fl, nrrr H3 u m.n.); pa3pyurarbcs

srpor (o lr,nauue

cxyunufi
pilcpa

['kuo:]
['erdSez]

for for

ages
a

long time

lots of
rnarathon

recent
since

llcsl [cts] ['rnrm ['ri:sntiij

[sms]

pasa. onr cpoK, rlefla.r BeqHotrb rroJrroe BpeMf

MHOTO

rqnqlrns HCaBHO, HA AHf,X c Tex IIop, c rex rrop KaK

rv!4, v

['s+rr,fc:]

UNIT 9
activity
breath be out ofbreath connection drrty disturb

howlong
hur,ry

Hurryup!
sunburnt umbrella

wet

[k'truti] {esreJrrlnocrb ,&rxaxr,re reOl 3arxaTbcr, 3anbrxarbcq [breO] [ka'nekfan] cBfi3b rpx:nu ['da:i] 6ecnoxorr,, Merrrarb [dls'to:b] KaK.qomo, cKoJrKo Bperenr{ [lc] flocnerurrocrb; Toporrr{Tbcr, crrertrHTb ['hnri] Topomncr!llocropee! ['h,rri'ap] ['sanbe:nt] sarope-rrrr 3oHTHK [ua'brele] uoxp;r [wet]
UNIT 10

Australia
Europe

Arabic eiling
champion champiorxhip empty It does not matter repair paint
save

[cs'trellje] ['juerep] ['rebrk] ['sidq] ['fmpjan]

['empti]
['mte] [rr'pee]
[pernt] [sew]

Arr.rpanua Erpona
apa6cr

nororror
qeMnHoH

['fmpjanJrpl qeMrnoHar
nyuro; onoprJxjrrb

3ro

ge BalKHo; He r{Meer 3HaqeHHr;

HIIIIIIO
qr{rrrT" peMoHTLIpoBaT

KpacKa; KpacIrrb, oKpa[rrrBrTr

OTKJIAIrBATb, SKOHOMpITb

suitable

['sjutebl]

uoxoru, cooTBergrByrou

Pis

anniversary [,nr'va:sari] roosqHa,

['pns]

IJNIT 11

flapx

(cmonuqa panquu)

awful ['c:ful] collect [ka'lekt] headache ['hede]

nospila maily bemarned smoke stmp
.,1,

ro6xe

yxacnl,

nnyruarour.r crpax co6parb, KoJrlrexr{r{ouupoBar

weather agency oollision fine fiow

ink law larvyer nitrogen oxygen saucepm tax
54vJo--^.-

.,,^^^:-^ wvur'u

ilrsPrrurl ['mrr] ['mnd] [smeuk] [stmp]

[
--,--L-l

rorosgar orb
uoJIbHI4I{a

xeHHTbc; Br,rxo(rrrb 3aMyx

r,rrr xenaruru; K]?nrr,

,,-- vDAv4

6rnr

3aMyxeM

iloqrBas MapKa; rrrraMn. reqarr,

rroro,qa TINIT 12

f'r;-,{,-l

['wee] ['eIftansi] [ke'ir5atj ffaml l'fiaul

l'nlrli I

areHrsrBo; Koaropa
crorKHoBeHHe

rrrrpa;rurpa$onarr rrorox, crpys; Terr, JrHTcx

rrleq qepHra
3aKoH; flpaBr4no; rpaBo, ropcrpyeuqnfl

oallerr

ttlkj [lc:] ['lc:je]

iopl{cr; aBonar
a3or
KcJropo.q

['naltrttfuen] ['cksrdSsn]

['se:spn] [ks]

Karlprorur
(eoq,apcmeeuuui) laror, nounxa, c6op

UNIT 13

ambulance ['mbjulens] bleed (bled) li:d (bled)l

carpet colrlposer degree invent pick up play printing

vraurHacxopo troMotqu KpoBoroqI.IrI'; IncreKar KpoBro

['ko:ptt]

xorep
KoMno3r{Top

rpryc; uuan) srerelrb, sBaHr{e [dl'grir] [rn'vent] :o6perau, npHyMbIBaTb no.qul{Marb [ptkl .nbeca [ple] ['pnntrq] rreqar6, fieqarlroe,qeJro shave (shaved, lfew ffewd, 6pru(ca) shaven) J'ervn)l spill (spilt, [spd (sptlt, nponranarr,(cx) sPIld)l spilled) temperatffe ['temprtfa] 'reMrleparypa
9

[kam'pouza]

UNIT 14

Sootland ['skctlend] lllornanx clean vcrrr; qr{sr{T, oqrqaTb [kli:n] cofrect [ka'rekt] npannmng, nepxsr; EcrpaBJ'rTb, rpaBETb dish 6noo tdrJl pauo early ['e:li] eam 3apa6a'rhrBaTb [a:n] last [lo:st lllst] nocne4rrr party Beqqp, BeqepHHKa ['pa:ti] publish ['pa.bhfJ uy6nxonars, 3BrL sweJ [swi:t] cxanu; xoHrera; cnarce(6,rrodo) sh'aighi lstrefij rrpnMo wash Mrrb, crr{pxe; urrrr(cx), crpar [wcf]
UNIT 15

Denmark ['denmo:k]

arrange fe'retnft] brealdast ['brekfast] break* into [trrelkj complete [kam'plirt] nsxtto [nekst] rervous ['ne:ves] quiet ['kwaret] serious ['uartas] startingpoint ['sta:tn'pcmt] stuanger ['stremSe] annoy annoyed black eye clothes
dream

afterwards ['o:ftewcdz]

fiaxx
BrroelrATBr{

ycrpauBaTb, ycrraBJrr.rBarcr, ,qoroBapnBar;cf

3aBTprK

Jiaur,rtsarcr

no[Hbr,3aKoHqeHHr; raxaxulmar:r pfloM xepxHr,l coxoHbr, rr.rxu; tono, TrTrrrr{Ha

cepr:ur orrpasaariroirr
HesHaKMerL nocroponn

UNIT 16

(dreamt, [dri:m (dremt, tTbca, Br{err, cgbr; MgqraTb, noo6paxarr dreamed) dremd)l

[a'ncr] [a'ncrd] ['blk'ar] ['kleuz]

ocaxaTb, oxyqarb, Ha,qoearr,

pa3,qpaxenxu, pasocagonauurr cnHxr no.E flrt:lou

oexa

ground hard heavily intemrpt orchesfa restarrant

fight

(fougt)

(fc:t)] [graund] [ho:d] ['heuli] f,rnte'rapt] ['c:krstra]

[fart

,Eparbc.r, cpaxarbcr{ seMJr, rroqBa, rpynr

rrpgo, Kpenxo, cunsno; yrropHo, Ts]Kerro, c

TpyoM, frpe3MepHo. HeyMeperrHo;

TxeJro,

crlrJr],Ho

npepbrBaTb

oprecrp

['restarc:p ll'restarant] pecropau

l0

UNIT 17

alone [e'leun] change [tjem6] fa guitar glasses illness keep fit ladder noce o\ryn
^co^dc

oran, ogHox Melroqr, MeJrKr{e eHbrr caqa; rrepeuena; rMe-

experience ks' p,a'e's

[ea] [gr'to:1 ['glo:sIzJ ['llnls] ['ki:p,fit] f'ldaj l. nriiirsj [sun]

[nr'gs-f j rr - --^

i:iT':'.
npercpacur,u;

'fu'";ff:l'S"

no orrbrry

crurnrr; uecrusl, cnpaaerunr,r

rLITapa orIKI{ Ho3opoebe! 6onenr,

coxpauflTb, Ilo,q,ep)ft]Barb 6opomr,3opoBr,e

"rrecrHrla (npucmaetan, eepaouuez) 3BetqeHne, yBeoMIreHHe; SaMeTKa, atiBeHe

Brraerl,, HMerb; cso co6cmeunri

nrn*rrEE2Eprt

UNIT 18

bookshop ftmihre opposite regularly receptionist rarely ride (rode, nddeu)

['bukJap] ['fe:rutfe]

cr*rircrr Mara3HH ue6er, o6craFrosra

['cpezrt]

rrdr)l sttion l'steljn] fravel ['treval] tne [tru:] used to do something fiu:stl village t'vltd] dentist ['dentrst]
diary

pacrtonxeuni,i nanporr pcry;rpHo, fioerolluHo [rr'sepJamst] paormac, re4yrqu npM nocgrurerre ['reeli] pe{o, He qacro [ratd (reud, exarb Bepxou; exarL (ua wpaxeae, noe,?-

['regulclil

e, aemoyce, eeaocune) crlgllu-s, BoK3aJI

nyremecrBoBarb; flepe.q,BntaTbcs
Bepnbr; cruunrri, xacroarq (6urmo) ,erar qro-w6o (menepa uem) epeBHrI, ceuo; 4epenencxr'r

TINIT 19

anangement [a'remfimants] npuroroulenl{e.

sy6uo spau
HeBHI{K; 3aIII{cHafl Krrr{)I(Ta-KJIeH.qapb

fl\ natwal public

['darori] etibition [.eksr'brJar]

BbrcraBra
ycraHaBJrBarr,, Ha:Harrarb (cporc, tleny); perrrarb

personal ['pe:sanel]
program(me) ['preugrm]

[frks] ['nfr:l]

sornewhere ['s,rrmwea] re-To,Kya-T,ry.qa-ny4r roe3, cocrar traitr ltrem]

['pabltk]

ecrecrBenut; o6rrunn naqurrfi qpolpaMMa,IIJraH o6rqesrnernu

timetable ['talm,telbl]

pacnllcaur{e
11

UNIT 20

[klaud] ['sard] difference ['dlfarens] pa3ur,rqa, pt:llrqe either ['ate ll i:a] orrn H3 ]rx; er ror pyro wt\a, ea food [fu:cl] hole [heul] rpa; Hopa; {MKa; orBepcrxe horrible ['hcrabd] crpamnrr, nporrrBubr; yxacrr intend [m'teod] HaMepeBTbcs, HMer B Brly BMecro, B3aMeH instead [m'sted]
o6naxo, ryra peurarr(cx), npr{Hr.rMarb perene
nlqne

cloud decide

of [r-rj win (won) [wn (w,rrr)]

run out
a

lnlern] rr _-___J

carnnr Hgror{r,rrb, I{crpartrrr, BecL 3anac qero-r6o Brxrpbrnarb, ro6e{Aarr, UNIT 21

bit

hungy heavy
^ na:ig
L ^^.j..

ooncentate ['kcnsantrert.l cocpe4orourarr(cx), xou4eur:ponarr(e)

[btt]

HeMHoro

['hngri] ['hevi] r' L:,+,-l

[ rr:iiij

rono.qnui

rsxnsn
oloruIeHHe cox

juice mostly opfuion orange phone

say
+^t,

[fiu:s] ['marrst[i] [a'pnjsn] ['crunS] ffaunl

tcarl

nrarrrbru opa:ou, rlo 6onrme sacr

{HeHHe

aleirbctrH; opanxenu

rene$ou; 3Bonlrrb no rene$ony

ocTaBaTbcg; ocTaHaBJiI{BaTbc, xHT

lsrsrj

waslung-up
be

['wcJr4,rp]

urru nocy4br
UNIT 22

back exm=
get

married ['mrld] generally ['Senareli] hope [heup] incredible n'kredaball I'm sure ["fue] offend [e'fend] predict [prI'drkt] probably ['prcbabli] stais [steaz] wonder ['wmde] I wonder ['wande]

examination rg,zmr'nerJanl

[bk] flg'zm=

Bo3Bparrlarr,ct
oK3aMeH

roxeHuTc o6rruno, KaK npaBrlno; soo6qe

Ha4exa.: tra,qeTbcr HerrpaB,qoroo6nbr, fl ynepeu qpecKa3brBarb

uereporrru

o6uxarr, ocxop6narr
Bepofrxo
necrunqa (us nnocrc*r cmyneue[t); rpan
y.rBrrrrbcf; HnTepecoBarbcr, xeJraTb 3HaTb

(Mue)mepecao; xoreJr rr s suar6

t2

UNIT 23 advertise

[bI'kcz] bucket ['bakrt] feel (felt) [fi:l (felt)] future ['fju:fa] sa'e se1 sick [stkl
beause

['dvetarz]

noMerqrrb o6rserreue,pex]raMr{poBarr,, HSBerrIat rroroMy qro, TaKRaK

nepo;6aqa
:ryBcrnBar 6yyrqee; 6yyruomq 6yyrq

6e:onacrrn, HaAxH

6omno situation [,srtju:'er-lar] ilorroxrenue, cuTyaur{fl, cocrorulre terrible ['terabalj pr?". BHyrrlrorql.rr"r rrpax ['vtzt1 IIOCeIqATb, HABeII{ATE, L .-'--r '.ici+

watch iwfi] \yorry ['w.tri]

New

uacw (uapyuvbre, Kapl4aHuue); a1tnogaTb, crerlTr,

6ecnoKoctro, rpenora; 6ecuorourr(cr) UNIT 24

borrow beach exactly exceptiol match routine

vd

['bcreu] SaHI{Marr,, 6paru na BpeMJl nrrlx; orrror 6eper [bi:f] [lg'zktli] Toqso, KaK pa3 [rk'sepJat] icnqexize keep promise ['prcmrs] {epxarb o6ela}fi.re lie Qay, lain) ftat (lel, lem)] JrexarL, 6rmr, pacnoloxerrHr,rM, lmfi [ru:'ti:n]
tci.l I"..1

Zealand [nju: 'zi:lend] Hosar 3eraH,q

npoSIrpaTbcr cogr3auue, MaTq

:aseHHrl nopAon, pacrropfox

lrvyvr rvPw\v4r rryrrrYrvywNzrn ^'-n',..nnv'"'

uncomfortable l^n'k'mftab1] xe.vgo6urrfi until = o; He pairbirie

till

[an'td]

UNIT 25
as soon as before

after

['a:fte] ['su:n] [br'fc:j

noce,34, qepe3, cflycrrr; 3a,to:,att

KaK ToJrbNo, He IICM

no3xe

pagbrrIe, rpe)4,e; BnepeH, rnep4; rpexe

["[ua] if tlfl message ['mesIft] museum [mju:'aarn] object ['cbfitktj possibly ['pcsebli] recopize ['rekegnalz] sure ["lua] while [waIl]
for

swe

o6sarerrno, HenpeMenro; 6ygbre yBepexbl

ecrll{

coorqene, ocJralrl{e
rvryse

rpeMer, nerqr; o6rexr; epd"u.,qonoirxenrre

Bo3Mo)KHo; twoxcr

6urr
ro, qro

yJHBarb; oco3uaBarb

nepHrr, raxrisr; yeepexrill

rofta,

B To BpeMJr KaK; HecMorpu Ha

13

inf. buming escape ftrreip general low permission pers';ade pariicuar

be able to +
spread

ability able

(spread) [spred (spred)] npocrl{parcs, pacnpocrpaurrrr,cn

UNIT 27

fa'brlrti] [elbl] [elbl] ['be:ru9] [ts'kerp] ['fcrrnl ['Sen;ral] [eu] [pa'm{at] [pa'sweId] ipa'nkjtlal

UNIT 26 cnoco6uocrb, yMeHHe

yuenrr,:uaroq

6rnr n crax,{eJrarr sro-m{6o ropenue 6ercreo, erraceHue; 6exaru, crracarlc.rr

yMerb;

uorparu*r

o6qa;o6r.1u
Hr3r{}t; c.nalu: ruxur.

rro3BoreH]re, pasperrreurrs y6exa*, cxlrorrflT, i/rolapnBarD

uacrurr, orenrHsr, ocoeuur,r

[e'plaI] o6parqarucx :a ror 6u [kud] cancell /-cel ['knsal] orMeH-rrr,, auuyirr{poBarr fall* off rr(arb c [fc:l] flute [{lu:tj S;rei"rra I don't mind [mamd] He rporr.rB; r,ane ac paBrro keenon [ki;n] nnNrr;rpacr'oyBne*arcs (ueu-nu6o) y6ma:m kill tkll yo6l*n crryxa,6narorpurrrnaf Bo3Moxuosrb opportunity [,cpa'tju:mti] possitrle ['pcsabl] sogr,roxun, Beporrur
apply

for coild

walk

-L^r stroIi

^r I

fl^.+l

[wc;k]

ur:tl

MeIoI{tfH Heogl'aToK B iqe.^4-nqoo)

[pory]rxa; uporyJrr{BTbcr,
UNIT 28

xc{T nerrrKcu

op definitely giove holiday job joke lazy

congrahfations [kan,grSu'lerfe$z]. ro3,qpaBrreu]nr

[drcp] ['defrnrtli] lgl^vl ['hcladr] tl [fieuk] ['lelzi]

Karrnr; Karrar; pourrb Torrno, oupe4enxno

nep{arxa
qpulri,tr(, ,cub

orrxa; ornycK

pa6ora; Merro, crryx6a m5rxa, osrpora; myrurb

nenusrr

rm'rs'lr
['neve]

*i$gx*xt',r{di*i**
IrpeJroxeHr{JD( BbrpaxaeT 3anpetqeHHe

never

HEJIb3,tr

HHKora;
14

Hr.r

pa:]y

outside

tiring ['talerr4] enough irwite

may

[aut'salcl

/'autsard] BHemHsr

ragl qero-Jrr{6o, nuerun; cnapyru{

yroMrenrHru, sHypurrnutr
UNIT 29

dangerous f'demSas] onacHnr,pcroranHr,r

tl'n
[-lue]

fl

,qocraroqrroe KorrrrrecrBo; ocraTorruu; oc"ra-

['m not

swe

[rn'valt]
[met (matt)]

(nght)

'I npHrrlameHr.re; [pfirnauraTb uoaqauw ry. BrrpaxaeT l) cuoco6Hor,rb, Bo3Mo)Krrosr, - rr{orrb, 2) npocr6y Jrr{ paspmerc 1 Tr RrckrurrTmirltr imennvHd{r fixerranr{e, 4) r nonpocTeJrsrrbrx fiper)Ker,rx cMqrqasf pd:xocrr Borrpoca. 5) ecnonoeam erbvbttt zli l4s cocJraraTelrHoro Harorouen

HE 3HAI0 TOIIHO;

ff HE

YBCPE.H

mood
neighbour

perhaps rruidy wait

keland
as

[mu:d] ['nerba]
[Po'hPs]

HACTpOeHHe
^^n vvwAr nr1Arc vv!v4\o

Mo)Ker

possibiliry

6rrtr, ro:}loxuo
gt^L

structnre

[,pcse'brlrti]

^tr^vu^L

['stmkfa]
[,an'tatdi]
[wett]

crpyKrypa; KoHclrpyr$.rr;
o)KHaHHe; XaTb

3,qaHHe,

coopyxesr{e

reorprri*u, irearr(yparnr;
JNff 3A

6ecnopr6e

r'ornlnnrll L urqaE!:ul

I;-^"-"^ ttPJL4n/Jlt

well

fzlez'wel]
[bart (brt,

bite (bit, bitren) bored

Txe bnan)] rycaru(c)

. cryva:or{n

It's

pity...

may as well

c:dl ['pri]
[mand]
[matnd]
lqqlsl

Xanr...
noxany, vror
(cenama wno-au6o) yM; MHeHHe; HaMepeHne; noMHr{Tb; 3a6orrrrbcf, , 3aI{HMarc (vea-na6o)

mind
MlSS

might as well

make up one's on time

mind

peruarr(c)
orro3aTb (ua mpau cnopm) ....Tosuo, BoBpeMr (no rnuy)
CITOJ63I4Tb; IIOCROJIl'3HyrbCti

[tam]
[sltp]

siip wake (woke,

woken) [we*(weuk.ly.auk)], qpocbmarbcr;

6ygr.rrr

' to eyesight ['alsalt] feeling t'fifrql

don'i have
go to

IJNIT

gI

se o6s:arern no (enama umo-nu6o)

3peHl{e Jro]rcr{Tbc
15

hospital ['hcspttat]

rryrcrBo; orrtylqenl{e;co3HHHc r 6ormnuqy

have

to 6rrrs o6ssannbrM, Bbruyx.qenrrrM eJraru qro-nr6o impersonal l-m'pe:sanall 6esm.rvnrr, o6serruexbl licence ['latsansl pa3pemeHr{e, Jrr{rleH3r,rr{; BoIglTeJrbcKHe fipara
musttr't

= ['masatt]
IKJu:J lswl$] ['trftk]
1

Herrb3f

must not

sensible queue switch traffic

['sensebal] rl-!--

6naropa:yr',rur
oqcpb
B;rxJrroqaTeJrb; BbrxrroqaTb. nepexffoqarb

.qBr{xenue;

rpaxcropT

UNIT 32
r/

l,-*

:^l

t^-^^--^-^_

essential
evnf ai n

'senlal] ks'pleml

lot1ery needn't have

['lctari]
[ni:dnt]

cyrqecrBeauu, neo6xoglruu n6rqcps,n irorqpes He crreoBtrro, ue 6ruro xeo6xoSnaocru

(enamu)
MHOTO

plenty
rush

of

['plenti]

lr{l

keep a secret

['si:krrt]

"hi.t

lia:tl
['srmrla]

similar to
take one's time valuable

[tam]
['vljuebl]

6pocarucx; Mqarbc,q coxparurb tary; epxar B cerpere pyarma no.qo6xrr, fioxoxn, cxo.qsr c (uea-nu6o) AecrBonarr He crrema; Ho roponr{Tbcs qernru, oporo; none3ur
UNIT 33

byncvr

DAn

rl--a

lua-lrl

3r{perqa'r'F,

K 3TOMy MOMerrTy, R STOMy Bpe{eHr{ [Lral'nau] pxlroBop; 6ecea conversation [,kcnva'serJan] (fed)] KOpMr{Tb feed [fl:d f cbrT IIo ropJro; c MeHfr xBaTI{T; MHe Ha,4oeno I'mfedup [fed]

(fed)

helnet oughtto private resigrr salary should

govemment ['gavanmant]

[paBr{Te]r[,cTBo, yrrpaBJreHLre
IrIJreM, KACKa

['helrnlt]
[c:t] ['Prarvrl]

uoanaad r. Bbrpax(aer l) onxencrnoBanue - cJreonano 6st; 2) Beporrrocrb - Bepoflrno

.racfl{tt, rgrsxtr

ln'zamf
['slsri]

yxo,r,rrb B oTgrarx.y, oTr(BbrraTbcf (om onacHocmu, npaea, o6*zauuo cme)

sapa6ornax nJrara

uud/d{dl

I ecnouoamenuuat en. r;;rpaxtael l) 6yayrqee n npometrreM, 2) cocxarareJrbuoe HaKJroHeHrIe xeo6xo,rynao, uro6sr 3) ycnonuoe HaKrroneHlre -rr, ecnu; 2 aoanauu' zn. r;r,rpax(asr l) onxeucrBorarre

l6

- olrxeu,

2) neyeepennocrr

demand [dr'mo:nd lldl'mnd] landlord ['lndlc:d] odd [cdl propose [pre'peuz] proposai [pre'peuzaii rent [rent]
speeialist ['speJallst] suggestion [se'<iSeiari vital ['valtl]
ueqhinl,
f

UNIT 34 rpe6oraHe; rpe6onarr

BJra,qenertr ]Knr;"fl.,

cagaeMoro BHaM

uerrrsrn; cnyvaHu; crpannr,r, ne-

o6rrsaHrI
[pe,4nar=arb, BuocraTb rrpeoimeur4e

nperroxeuue
apeHHar; KBaprHpHur nnara

recommendation [,rekemen'derJan] coBer,peKoMeHarIHr coyc, nptrlpaBa; rapnup l.r: onorye sauce [sc:s]

ereql{arlrcr
cBsr, npeirT(eui{e x3nenrr; cyrqecrneHurl r:T!n!H' err. nnrrnTptTr.rrr.e rrrs
u r yr},^st yLJwL !

'wlnl

^v

DrurtlP4nnvL

UNIT 35 xetrareirbubr;6naropasyMHrr advisable led'varzebell appointment l'pomtment] cnuanue, ycrroBJreHHasBcrpeqa

helt theltl

badly ['bdli] danger ['delnfia] had better ['betel It's time [tamr] It's about time It's high tJme lhall
nnr (ran,

nlqc rleMelT, ------t r --.----Aypuo, rrJroxo; oqeHb, cnrrbuo

onacuosrb
rrpeanou;r

t wam

run)

6u; rryurre 6u IIopa pasz. llopa; BpeMr roxo.qr.rr; nopa 6rr pasz. lanrro ropa; caMoe BpeMs [r,rn (rn, r,rn)] aecr {erc, npenpuamue); sKcr,ryarr.tpoearb ar, qurepua [tgk]

[wc:n]

rpeyrrpe)Harr,, npeocreperarb UNIT 36

bike favogr

pasz. Berrocrrrre4 tbalkl o4oJrxeurre, co6snogri, ['ferve] ox:tar xorwy-n6o mo6e:nocrr do somebody a favour ['felva] roBe3TIr xoro-m6o lift thftl give somebody a invitation [,mu'terj] 4prnameHr.re rperoxeue; npenararr offer ['cfs] postcard ['Peusfta:d] orKpbITKa request [rr'kwest] upocra; rpe6oraHe 3aMerrrrr,cr, cnrrxarb cxopocrb slow down [sleu] y6aanrm (ceew, ssyrJ tnm down [te:n] Typr.rcr; nyremesrBeHHi.rK tourist ['tunst] usual ['ju:gueV'ju:5al] o6rlrHrdi, o6rrxlronennrr
.

t7

UNIT 37

brochure button gratefrrl gun imagine

e

['braue] [b,rtn] ['greltfal] [gn]

[t'mfim]

6pomopa
nHoIrKa; rtyroBurla

6naroiapurr; 6,.raroapr-rnennu; npurrnsr nytra: pd3- peBoxbBep

noo6paxarr; npecrannxrr

ce6e

offended [a'fendld] 6rtrr o6xennr,ru, pssport ['Po:sPc:t] racropr

ocxop6nnnr,ru

uornt

press quaed

lprmtl

norca-3IgaTb rraJII{eM; yKa-sEIBarL; qe.ru'ITcs

real wallet

[pres] ['kwcldald]

aBKa, HaaBJII,IBaHr4e, npece, )Karb, HaxHMar]'

[nslj ['wcl]

uo.rycE lIq, npurogml nacronqlr, pearrsnrr, ecrsrerHrt

6yuaxam
UNIT 38

clearly ['kheli] sIo, orsrJmao crowded ['krarrdrd] rrepeuolruesnsr;6urronrttzwrv.r:Muoro Hapoy xore 6r,r r ...; x xeiran 6rr... I wish twjl in the couatry ['krntri] B epe*I{e, 3a ropooM mrmber ['nambo] Houep; qcro pollution [pe'lu:Jan] 3arplrHexne position tpa'n[at] xotroxeuue; Mecronorroxeuue regret frI'gret] coxreHe; pacKrHtae; coxurerb; pacKaBarbcn salty ['sc:lti] corxr,r taste ['telst] BKyc; Merb BKyc, qyBcrBorarL BKyc xenanrle; xeJrar,, xorerb, Bblcxa3arb rroxerawish t\uJl Ilfie yacht [jct lljc:t] xra
UNIT 39

crash driver rujure interview

pass [po:s llps] remind [rr'mamd] science ['sarans] view wall [vju:1 [wc;l]

operation ,cpe'retJall egrnue,pa6ora;oilepaqr{xapypzuaecxan)

trpoxo,Errb MHMo
r{arroMlrrrar rra1yrri4, esrecrBenHbre Hayru{

[kJ] ['drarvo] ['m4e] ['rntevju:]

anaps; Kpymexr{e motep; BoFTerIb

ym6rarl', paHllTL (rcoza-nu6o) Bcrpesa; ecea, co6ee4osanue

wrexpected [,rrnlks'pektld] forhnately [.m'fc:$unrtli]

HeoxaH]rbl;nxesarmrr
KHecqacrbro BrA; none 3pexn.tr
creHa;
18

rauennrr:a6op

UNIT 4O

complain [kern'plern] darnn [dm]

getrorous impatient litter otherwise please
r iiji uir
shake (shook, -L^1- ^-\ srlr,rt!

CentralEurope ['sentral'juorap] I{eurpamuar Enpona

Bbtpa)r(aTb He4oBoJrbcrBo; xaJroBarr,ct npoxJrrrr.re, pyraTerlbcrno; rrpor$rrHaTb;

ru$v!
6naroponrr, renrxoyrnnrr, re4plr

['Senares] [m'pet3 anij ['hta] [',,rawarz] [pli:z]

nvrepnennrri, pa3paxnrenntr cop, Mycop; copnrr,; pas6pacrrnaru neuu Hgaqe, rro-,EpvroMy, B rrporr{BnoM cryqae HpaBprrbcrr, rroJrraTb, ocratsJrrrb y,{oBoJrbcr*f'e r--'r^- r l]oraraTLc, Sitr'l yaepeuirill lrl -rd.r1 [Jetk(Juk,Jerkn)] rprcru(cr), xauarr(cx), corpxcarr,(ca)

share would

[ee]
[wud/wedied/df

orr, qacrrr; iqarrre; enrr(ca) l ecnoozamerb1bt. 1. n 1) 6yylqero n npomerurreM, 2) ycnonuoto rraxrroneH{, 3) npr.rnuunoro ecrnn B rrporrrJroM 6rraano; 2 uoanatn r. Bbrpaxaer 1) ynopcreo, 2) xe::aaxe, 3) nepoxrnocrr, 4) nexnnnyro upocly

UNIT 41

of 'ouiider damage driving employ hold (held)

accuse

[e'kju:z] ['bIide] ['dmrfi] ['rirarvl4] [rn'plcr]

[heuld ,auva'terkan)]

o6nrHrr, nperrBmrb o6nunene

crpor{Te;ib

y6rnor; rroBpexarb; Hanocrrb yrrrox, rpeg

npe; BoXeHr{e asroMo6r,urfl

(held)] epxarr;

npeocraeJu{rr pa6ory, HaHHMaTr,

trpoBor.rrb {eu6opat, cocmflsauua u m.n.)

'overtaken) rescue robbery sack unknowu

steal (stole,

overtake

(overtook, [,euve'ter] (,euve'tuk, oronsrb, naapurmarr

stolen)

['reskju:] ['rabari] [sk]

[sti:l (stoul,

craceue; crracarb, rpa6x; Kpxa

r:6amt
pe.
ynoJrrrrb

[,an'naun]

steulan)]
UNIT 42

MertroK; KJracrr, B Mefiron;

Kpacrb, BopoBarb

neu:segrnrr

armament edible follow

['o:mament]

['edebal] ['fclau]

Boopy(exr{e ceo6arr clleoBarb; rrpecneoBarb; cne{Tb

19

invisible mug portable posone promote serve

[m'vlzeb] [mg]

neunusr; uesaruernr,r
Han,qarb c3a,4{, oxBarbrBa{ ueru pyxo,

['pa:tabal]
[pra'meut] [sa:vj

qro6rr orpa6n

nepenocno, neper]r{}rcro; noprarnnrr

[paus/peun]

ornlrarBaTb, orcpoqBarr!
npo,qBnmr; rroBrrtrarr, no cryx6e

unbreakable [rrn'brerkabal]

unusable tn'jwzobf washable ['wrJabal]

bear (bore,

o6clry-xnarr xe6roucr
HeroKoA{qN, uenpnro4nru crr.lparorqulc.r, xemruorqu

aNtT 43

climb

born)

[bea (bc:,

collenre

[klann]
t'krli:ol
L JJ

bc:n)]

po{,qar; rlpou3Borymb
rroHr,{arbcr; xapa6xarrcrr! BrTe3Tr

rcnnrer

cclc.nv{r{Rerr

fight get changed get divorced get dressed mystery the pohce run* over sting (stung) toy

lfart] [fem$d] [dr'vc:st] [drest] ['mlstari] [po'li:s] ['euvo] [str! (stq)] [trr]

paKa; crop; Aprbcr

nepeoeBarlcs

pa3noltrct
oerT,c.t

raraa; no.mrr rar, raanrcrrerrr*n

norrrErs

repeexarb! 3aaBr.rrb xrrrrb (o uacercoao:+a]; xesr (o rcpanuee)

arpyrrKa
UNIT 44

allege [e'lecl] anumber of ['nmbe] flood kick missing poetry pullover . report strike trnnel
cleaner's

yrBep4arb (ocoilenuo 6es a*toearm)

Mrroro

explosion [rks'plaugar] fire exit ['fale'egzrt]

rrpbrr noxapHn

Brxo,q

HaBorrexrre; 3Torrrrnrr> tfl^d] yap noro, ru{Hox; nruaru(c.a), mraru(cr) tlr:Ikl ['mrsIp] nponaemu ['Peuatri] noo3r.rr ['pul,auve] nyJroBep, cBnrep orvr, coo6qere; coo6uarr, paccxairBarb [rr'pc:t] :aacrosxa, crarma; 6acrosaT [strark] TyHHJrB; rrportrrprnarl ryrrueirb [tml]

UNIT 45

['klirnez] curtain ['ka:tn] delier [dt'lwe]

pas. xMrtnvrca,

mropa;3aHaBec osraBJrrrb (nucuua, moeapr)

20

develop ['velap]

rapalr; cTaBHTL hairdresser ['heo,dresa] rapr{KMaxep

earring l'rrry] garage l'gro:gJ install [m'stc:l]

pasnuaru(c);npornnaru (omozpa$uu)
cepbra
B

rapax

jeweller's ['ftu:elez]

noMerqarb; ]'graHaBJu:tsarb; ,{oHrr.rpoBer

mainiy ['rueiii'Lii pierce [plas] service ['sa:ws]

pcts.roerrnpuarMaepcKat rJraBHtlM o6pason, 6oru,lre qasrbro rporbrKarb, rrpoKJrbrnaT cnyxa, o6cnyxaaue; o6crryxraTb;,qerraTb
ocMoTp H TeF)rqx peMoHT MaltrHHr,r

aNtT 46
be

expensive French have a baby jack-et roof rule speech

central direct else

well

lwell

6lrrl

sopoeurra;

6rrrl B nop.rye

['sentral]
[dl'rekt/dar'rekt]
[els]

r\enrparrei
npzraor; xpsMo; p]'r{oB{-}grr euq; npor'ae; rluaqe; pyro oporo-

[rks'perrsw] [fren$] ['berbi] t'dkltl

[ru:f] [ru:l]

@parqyscxn;; Spanqy:cr
pol'r'L

r:rrx

rypfta;-]r{arer
Kprma; KpoBJnr [paBr{Jro; HopMa peqb

unimportant [,run'nnpc:tant]

[spfJ

aeaaxr*,r; riecyrqecrseuxr,r

UNT 47

below business delay give a haud lovely mind your own

[br'leu] ['blznrs] ['lel] [hnd] ['hvli] [mamd,ja:'eun business 'brznrs] move [mu:v] pessirnistic plano racket suspiciously tell (told)
[,pesr'mrstlkl

Hrxe;

BH]I3y

eiro; 3aHsre; npo$eccux

3aepxra; 3a,4ep)Kl,IBarb, orKJIa,IBar rloMorar rpacraru; ilep. fiptlirerarerrnu

He Balne eJro, 3al{lrMaTecb cBoIMr{ AeJraMt

Br{xeHHe, rrepeMeua Mecra; nepee:.q; -

rarr(cr), repelpraTr,(cx); uepeesxarr

neco.IugrsecxH

['pjneu] nauHq;$oprerrrrao paxsrKa; paxera ['rkIt] [sas'prjesl noo3pl,rre]rHo [tel (teuld)] pac(r3brBaTb, roBopuTb,

cxa3arr'

2l

auxiliary ft:g'nljeril especially [ts'peJali] fall* over [fcd'auva] hir (hi [hrt (ht)] iastnight ['lo:st'nart] listener ['hsane] machirie [ms',fi:n] negative ['negatrv] order ['r:da] originally [e'rtdSmali] subject ['srb$tkt] surprise [sa'pralz]
alrport ['eapc:t] ayway ['enrwel] for a while [wail] Ihavenoidea [al'dIe] interviewel ['lnteriu:e] mind office park receive spare tonight whether
never

UNIT 48 scno4orarenrHrr ocoeHno; rrranubrM o6pa:ou

cnorbrKarr,cr
yapr.ff(c
Bcepa Beqepou; nporno nosbro cnJrtrareJrb

Maru{Ha

orp{areirssrr
rropqox; nocJreoBareJrHocrb rrspBcuaqarHo; ro pocxoxenr{ro rpeMer; reua; cy6rexr; par. no,qrre]Karrlee Heo)rar{Hocrb; croprrp3; yr.rBnenr{e

ttutr 49'
a3poropr
Tax rlm rHaqe, Bo BcsKoM clycae
Ha Bpsl{rr

Her.iMerorrourrrlm Tor, KTo saar nonpccar; rer cceceonaHr{ei HTepBbroep

['neva'mamd] rruero;

['cfts] [pa:k] [rl'si:v] [spea] [t'nalt] ['wea]

ne 6ecoxorecr; xe 6e4a r(oHTopa; Karrqerrflp]u; BeoMcrBo napx; pas6r.maTb rapr; sraBlrr, Ha trorHKy

nofiyqaTr,

xnmn; ranacnoli; cnc6oryru ceforyu Betrepolr, @eace) Hoql]o rM

UNIT 50

later nor

neither

['lerte]
['naIa

no3xe
Tar(xe He; HH ror HH,qpylofr, HN cg.ru (as

ll'ni:a]

onion py payrise polite Really? the.rest so

stand

(stood)

['mjon] [per] fratzl [ps'lat] ['nali] [rest] [sau]

[stnd

[no]

fl*.He, roxe'e
ryK; fiyxoBr,Iqa 3apurara
npn6aoxa
K 3aprrJrare

rexrrsu, socnu'raunr,r, luoelnrr

Br rax,4ynaere? [a? 3ro rax?
ocraToK, ocraJrbnoe; osrurbnbre, pyre
TaK, Tarclrrvt opasorrl; Toxe, TaKxte

What a

pity! ['ptti]

(stutd

Brepxl,fBarb, Br,ruocrlrrr, reprrerb

I(ax xar!
22

UNIT 51
by any chance

Portugal ['pc:tjugd] llopryranr [So:tts] cnyvaao chance [forns] cnyqa, crryvaxorrn; fluently ['flu:entli] 6enro (o peuu)
Here you lose

Bo3Moxnocrb;pcn

one's ['lu:z'wans temper 'temPol mjror [mIra] punp [p'mp]

{r lvrl f'femnl

are! ['hle'ju:,4:]

p2. r,ar; noxa.nysra; Bor ro, qro tsaM Hyxuo

paccep,4l,ntbcr; nrrr
3epfturo, orpa)I(4r6,

a:

ce6s

oro6paxaru

Hacoc; Kaqarl>
unqo'vqnvr,m'uqn^p rvY\
'tevr,vvr,'v

tag voice
.-..-^^.,-

[tg] [vcls]I t I
I wllln

flpIIbIK; 3THKerKa

rorroc
Em^bdlru! Awlrw,:r'tr rr"r

T]NIT 52

adrnit deny fancy up Gennan put* off reliabie re rush hour

glve*

[ad'mIt] [dl'naI] ['fnsi] [gw] ['Se:man] [put'cf] [n'larebal] [r,r,['aua]

l'-^lf-f [ LlrrJl

,qonycx.Tt; cor-EarnaT-c.-s

orpnqar;; orxa:unarr(cr)

:ixr;

c c6 c ; ifJ'T i6 e s y e e,, e it o cm u) ; xoT tr, ocrarr{T, o:rna:arr(ca), 6pocrr (rcpuet'twc1) HeMe;, HeMKa; xeuelg; xeueqxx mrue orxra,qbrBarb; cxl{Mar c ces s:ro-E!o

awratn;npnqya; eoo6paxa-r's, rpecrar-

naxnu;npounu
sac rIHX
^-^,.-,,..,.. Jr ulurllanDli ,,:

rnrmnct
iry

--rc-lSlllsll

l'trmPrt!
-

rnv6a _-J
nprlMepflTs (occrcy, o6yea)
B^:a

on vase ain

ftrarl
[vo:z
ll

vers]

UNIT 53

astonish [os'tcn{J

leIrn]

qell; Ha{epeune; crpeMllrrcfi; HMer}' B Bry y,qtrBir{Tr,; r3y{mr

attempt lo'temptl attention [e'ten"fan] atfract [e'trkt] claim [klem] dare [dea] deserve [dt'za:v] fail tfelll involve [rn'velv] pretend [prr'tend] threaten [Oretn]

ronblrra;upo6a;nITarbcr;npempuHuMarb
BHI{MaHI{e npHBireKaTb; IlpHT.crurBarb; [peJIbIIIar

yrBepxaTb; 3arrBJrrrb; rlpereuoBar

cMerb, orBaxr{Barc 3aclyxlBarb, rttr,qogorru qero-m6o norepnerb Heyarry; rpoBaJmTbcs Bognerarb; Bxlrroqarb r cen; B]'I3LrBar, noBJreqb rrpuTBoprrbcfl

rpo3l,rr6; yrpoxaTb
J

UNIT 54

allow beg bark criticism enable

rrogBoJlrrr, pasperuarb [e'lau] npoclrrb, yMorrrrrb eS] rasrl, o:kl ['krrtxrzan] KpHTr.rKa 'netball ,qaBar Bo3Mo)Klrocr> rrpaBo.rro-ru{o
CASIIAT,

forbid(forbade, [fe'brd (fe'beId, 3arpeularb fnrhidlen\ fe'bdn)l path [pa:t ll pj ,opo)rtxa, Tpora, ryrb

encourage Fn'knl force [fc:s]

o6ograrr,, noorqpfrb, rroepxltBarb

3agraarnrrb, lrpuuyx;laTr'

permit
+

[pe'mtt]
ltcndl

rro3BoJrrrr, pa3pemarb
t 4L .rr^^L rt.tv,m=6-^

ienciency bother

['iendensii [ba]

clpeMrrerle, Har<rrouuocr, Teu,4eHqrrr

UNIT 55

6ecnoxoffso, xJronorbr; Ha,qoear,

ecnoxouru; cygrnTc, 6ecnoxorcx nHeuruanoJnrr4r(a $nopuo) pooJnrar.qenarb ro xe
cMoe elrarr r{JrH exa3arr, sro-Jer6o HoBoe repe,qaTe uo npunvr coc6rqaT, yBsolrfirrb,
3aMoK; 3arBop;

fcreignpclic;, ['frrm'peli] go on doing ['dutq'sam0r] something go on to do ['du's,,rm0I4]

(to) [rr'go:dz] infonn n'fc:m] lock [lck] minister ['mrnrsta] policy ['pchsi] regards [rt'go:dz] remind [n'mamd] - thief (thieves) [0i:f (Oivz)]

somethng glve my regards

nn$opunporarl
Ha 3aMoK

sanuparr(cr)

MHHcrp

[ornrKa;

rrHrrs.

rroBeeunf, KJ{pc

rroxJrou, rrpuBer

HatroMlruarb

sop (nopu)
UN'T 56

aerial bin

aHTeHHa ['eanal] Mycopuoe Bepo tbml can't / couldn't help [ko:nt ll knt/ He Morrb yepxarbcr or AerraHur qerona6o doing something kudntl ycrrJrue, norrbrrxa eftbrt ['efat] fie oroHr,, rrJrau [fare] grass [gro:s ll grs] TpaBa loose 6orarorqc, cno6o.qHbr; pacx-rn[lu:s]

6aunu

24

rrocllymrarr; Heqarrxuo yc[r,rrtrarr, (overheard) (,auve'ha:d)l photocopier ['feutau.kcpre] Kcepoxc; amrapaT qrlr ro:ro- u KcepoKorr]rpo-

overhear [,auva'hra

screw tidy
tighten

[skru:] ['tardi]
['taltn]

BAIJIII'T

nnr:; 6orrr; mypyfi

11c:::T, D ruPl4v^
UNIT 57

onprrxu, ypar:,,npuBoHrb

cxuMarb; rroTrBarb; yrrnorrrrrrr,

airline ['eelam] anuutr{rru cautious ['kc:Jes] ocropoxHbr; rrpe.rycuorpnte.urnrr can't bear He repngTb, He BrHocHTb [bee] can't stanel [stnd] He Teprrerb, He BbrHocrlr dislike [dts'la*] He 1106r.rrr,, [r,rrar, oTBparqeuue detective ['tektw] cbrrrlnx, cJreoBareJrb do the ironing ['aIaru] rnag.ru cnr expression [lks'prefat] Brpaxeur{e gardener ['ga:dne] caouHiiK mind [mamd] Bo3paxar, rluer ryro-rs{o nporuB pr{cKoBar take risks [rlsks] work in the open air ['eupon'ea] pa6orarr Ha orxpbrroM Bo3.qyxe
uMtr s8
lllselrx Sweden [swi:dn] aspirin l'spannl acnupnrr the fire brigade ['fatabrt'getd] noxapnarr r{oMau,qa put out of the fire [faal r)rrruTb, racr.rrr, oronr rrpe4rroqrnTe;rbao, fiysrtre, oxorr{ee rather ['ro:e] rather than ['rc:a,n] cKopee, oxorHee, qeM would prefer ['wudpn'fe:] xpegnouen rr would rather do ['wud'rc:e] cKopee, oxorrree, rryqe 6rr cgera rryqme 6rr e exarr would rather nct do I'd rather do something than (do) - oxotsee 6u c4ran u:ro-mr6o ogro, qer rro-m.ro.4pyroe something else I'd rather you d s66thng .{nx rrrenr JrJnrrtre, npeIro.rftmeJrbHo, .rrorr
Mens

I'd rafher you didn't do

something

BI cenIlm qro-nr6o 611 6onoroe ycrpor.rro, uro6rr

E re enaJrx qero-nio

UNIT 59

burglm ['be:gla]

advantage [od'vc:ntrSllad'vnfifi] rpeMyqecrBo

.25

Bop-B3noMrqHK

['enrtn] Fr{rareJr, Morop [spail] HecMorps Ha look forward to ['fc:wad] oxarb; npe4Bryrrars (amo-m6o) poster ['pausta] rrJraxar; a$uma progress [pre'gres] pa3BprBarcr; rrpoFr{rarrcs; .4erraT6 yclrexpr proper ['prcpali] KaK cnegysr, olr,'LnbrM o6pa3oM
in spite

engine of

re<iecoate [ra'ciekeretl]

talker
+^*

top
-tr

^lF

['tc:keJ [tcp]
llelfl

orenarr3auoBo;fleperpacr{T (xotuuamy}; nepexneru o6o

ror,

KTo roBopHT; 6onryn; pa:ronop'rnrr qenoBeK; oparop

Bepx;Bepmuna;nepxnn
--r--------

UNIT 60

eMiddleEast [mtdl'i:st]

.:

CperntBoeror{gcnoanoeHa3eavue

boss
L^.,^^1.^

climate confuse

uE ubu

LU ^^*^Li-.*

suruurxlB f;,'.-rf ilu.rl

[bcs]
f'klamrr]
[ksn'fiu:z]

i;';::,i:1i::::":,:!j'ju'"'*n
p2. :narturbnnr

'

-.,-. .rMy-Jruu --.*-ur)rrb rtpl4.Bb(ullM -^---- --^ KJrr{Mar cMerur.rBarb, cn]rbBar; crlryqarr(cr)

heat noisy nornai normally nurse shape

approve of fence

get used to something

fiu:stl [hi:r] ['ncrzi] [ne:s] ["[ery]

rpBbrxuyrb x ueuy-n6o

['nc:m'ai] ['nc:rnali]

xapa ruyunu o6rrvrlrr; HopMairr,Hoe cocrorur{e,

o6rruuo, HopMaJrHo

Hrn; cremra; MerIHHcKar cepa

Sopnaa;rxg, o6pas
UNIT 61

[e'pru:v] oop*rr (amotu6o) [fens] Ja6op, olpa feel like + ing tfidl 6urr cxnonHrM, HMsrb xetraur{e cenarn (tmo-

for gamble guard iawn e

fqrgivet

Jtuuu

[fa'gru]
['gmbat]

nporlarb sa (umo-nu6a\
a3aprHarr Hrpa; rpaT6 B a3aprxbre rpbr oxpaua, crpaxa; oxpa]rrrrb,.sropo)Ktrrb nyxaxa, rason [oxr, o6uan; Jrrarr, npeorBpaqarb, He,qonycxaru (aezo-nu6o)

preventfrom

[go:d] [c:n] [iaij

prisoner f'prrzmef succeed in [sek'si:d] suspect of [sas'pekt]

[prt'vent]

saxrro.rHutr; nocy4nur ocrr,rrar qeJM, HMerr, yctrex B (ueu-nuo) ro,{o3peBarr, n (un-nu6o)

26

lr*t

' t\k{-t'1'c*

, w.r\, L r--'j-r
UNIT 62

consider [ken'srda] daydream ['derdri:rn] difficulff ['dkdti] it's no use [ju:s] it's no good [gud] it's (not) worth [we:0] jog t6egl rubbish ['r,rbrfl
tere is

paccMarpnBarr,, o6cyx,qaTb; o64yMbrBarb

rpsrr,Meqfi,r:qpe3uTr,,tanrasraporarr rpylsrocrs,3aTpyreune
6ecnoneHt

6ecnoro
(ne) uronr Torrror{; 6er rpycqo; 6eraTr rpycqo xlraM, Mycop; B3.4op, epyr/{a, qe.nyxa ocMorp ocronpMeqarennocre Hs curclra (ueu-nu6o); Hgr ct{brcna,qeJrar (wno-tu6o). pacroararb, Tparr{T BrryclyIo, Tep_Tb
' ^4'-==,E 4w*rvv&auvrDr{vuvwrvrvrrli+ir-

siglrtseeing ['s,si:rrJ]

no

waste
rrrn*l'

point

in

[pc:rnt] lwelst]
frtd.-l ,'r-"J

assist [a'srst] bottle [bctl]

UNIT 63 rrouotarr,, coecrnonaru

protect lpr'tekt] purpose ['po:pes] so tlat ['sau't] team [ti:m,r visa f'vi.'zej

6yrrrma,65rsmr bodyguard ['bcdlgo:d] TerroxpanrirreJrb crrage ['k^rt$j xpa6porrr, cuerrocr, orrala celebrate ['sehbrert] np3roBaT check-up ['{ek,ap] ilporepr(a, Kor{rpolrb eilergy ['ena$i] snepru, cura, {orqucr
3arqnrqarb
HaMepear{e, qerrb; HaMepeBarbcr c relr, srorr

xouaua, qpyma
Br,r3a,

pft:pemeur.re Ha Bce3,q Hm{ Bre3.q H3 cr1)aur

UNIT 64

astonished [as'tcn{t],usyunnnrr, yrnnuxlrfi,(uett-nu6a) HenpeMennbr, o6marenrnrr ue6pexuur;6:a6omlr; neocropoxcr considerate [kan'sldarit] uuuareJrrnr,u K Apylr{M, raxlqurr delighted [dI'latttd] uocxuNura (ueu+u6o] kind [kamd] o6prr, cepgewnr, rno6sl maintain [men'tem] nogepxr{BaTb, co,qqpxarb n ucnparnocnr; o6-

bound aundl careless ['kealts]

react

only ['aunli] :iffi#T#**o,

[rl'kt] ['stli] [m'fee]
rnynu;cna6oynnrni
27

HcKrrrorrr{rerrbHo

silly unfair

relieved [n'li:vd]

pearnpoBaT, r3arrao,4ecrloBaT6

ycnoxoeunlr, yremexurui
HecrrpaBerrunufi, npucrpactau, nesecrr{br

UNIT 65

Jarnaica [Sa'mea] fine go out honi$ ffam] [,geu'aut] ['hcrfal] intentional [tn'tenJanal] inevitable [m'eviteiralj rough [rztf] setre Lsr:rj sympathy ['smpeOi]
rrcofi.tn'eefl

vrair<a iocmpos u eocyapcmeo e Rapu1crcou tvope)

destination [,destr'nerJan] qens(nlmeuecmaun) dil'ert [dar'va:t/'va:t] orBolrb, orKrroHrr

il1rpa
BbrxoT; rrorepfierr, Heyasy yxcacaTb, crpailrnrr,; uroKpoBarr,

nauepenHu. yutrruneHuu nes6exnrr, neMuyerr,m

6ypau

{o "vcpe) crleHa; 3pe,Ilrqe coqyBcrBr{e, cocrpa,qaue, cr{Marr{rr

r:e*cvryrvY r^sAr!r ano' ii

UNIT 66

abandon [e'bnden]

crawl cycle

[krc:l] [sarkl] doorbeli {'dc:bell

orKa3brBaTcrror;noxl_I(aTb,ocra,BJrrrl

oJrerb,

rrorr3Tr{

e3,(HT Ha Benoctrtree

hire fhatel insect ['msekt] menu ['menju:] slam [slm] solve [selv]

explode [tks'pleud]

nepric 3B;icK

n:prmat(cx)
uau, rrpoxar; Har{HMarb, 6parr ua flpoxaf
HaceroMoe
Menro

xnorraur,e (sepauu);xJrorrarb, saxnonunaru(m)

pcirrarr, HaxoIgr Bbx hemendous [tn'mendas] cr'parunrr, yxacutr; orpouutu, norp.ucarorq

UNIT 67

turnround ['te:n'raund] o6opaunarrcx

oIraanrmarr,; MouIeHHI,tqar . on [kan'gretjulelt] ro3,EpaBrrrrr c (uea-nu6o) footballer ['futbeda] $yr6oncr get of [get'cf] cxo,qr{Tb, cre3r get around ['geta'raund] nepe.ryraT;lcs,,6ueaTb B pa3rurrnbrx luggage ['l,rgrft] 6arax overcome [.auve'knm uo6oporn, uo6egaru, [peBo3Moqb
congratulate

ann bar cheat

[o:m] [bqt] [fi:t]

pyr. (on nteva o tucmu)

ap

3arcycorrxJ;5pyc;pycox

oualr, Momeuur{qerrno; o6naanqr.m, rJryr;

Mesrax

(overcame,

(,euva'kenn,

overcome)

spoken

,euva'kam)]

['spaukan] yffHll
28

spy

writteu
bad

lspat]

[rttn]
['bd'l.rk] rLl.lr
LUUIUJ

fiItrLIoH; IrrrII{oHI{T6

ncruen*r
UNIT 68 rrerTpqecK
Heyaqa trI/v

battery ['bteril
cormt [kaunt] electric F,lek'tnsltil fault c:ltl insurarce n'Juarensl , necklace ['nekks] rice [rars]
,,-^^"-+-!,1^ uvulsurw reocfqrian frn'lqrnlhilf trur ruv'.rvvu,l Ivertl'ferrln]

ar laraper

Lt^^l uruuu

luck

cur, nocut; cquTarb sneKrplrqecrBo rpoMax, om6xa; npocryrrox, BHHa crpaxonaHe; crpaxono oxepcjre

puc
ti.-r-noprrr. 6pnnronaunr rv!v ReFprtL{fletrperp,nru,,lgcu HacrirJrr{e

violence Istanbul advice baggage behavio',r chaos depress news not luck scenery total

['varelans]

UNIT 69

[,Istn'bul] [ed'vaIs] ['bgtS] l'hewjal ['kercs] [dr'pres] ju:z ll nu:zl [neut] [l^kl ['si:neri] ['tutl]

Crau6yn (zopo e Typ4uu)

coBgr, r(oHcyrrTauux (epau, roptcma)
rIoMeIeHe, KBapr4pa; yo6crBa

accommodation [e,kcme'dennJan]

6arax
rone4eur{e, Mar{epbr xaoc, rroJirrbr 6ecnopx.qox
rroqaJrtr;

oropuarb

HoBogr, rloBocr, Il3Becrrre armnora; 3arrrlcKa c''&6a, cJryrra, yaqa, cqacrle

nesax a6coruornrt;eceo6lqn UNIT 70

cauliflower interpreter journalist musician pengrrin playwright plrunber physicist sscraper sore feet

['kchflaua] [m'te:prrte] ['Sa:nalst] ju:'ztJanl ['peqgwm] ['plerart] ['plmaj ['fiasrst] ['sc;'fi:t]

IIBsrHaq Kalrycra
repeno,qrrr.rK $cmuw)

xypurncr
My3IKaHT

rrlHrBrIII

paMarypr
Booxpotsl{qux
Qsruc

['skal,skrerpe]

He6ocrp6 crprlle, ycraJlble or xorr Horrl

coJrlrertrrrle oE(I{ 29

sunglasses [,sm'gla:slz]

violin

[,vala'im]

cKpr{nxa UNIT 71

Manchester ['mn$Iste] rfte Mississippi [,mtst'srpi] re Rhine [raIn] crow [krau] limit ['lmrt] on average ['venS] owner ['auna] painter ['pemte] part-t'.ne jcb [,pc:t'tarm'$sbj speed [spi:d] speed limit I'spi:d'lmtl
supennark-et ['sju:pa,marlat]

Mauuerrep (eopo e Auazuu)

Mrccqcn (peru e Ceaepno ANepure) Peirn exa e Eepone)
BopoHa npeen; orpaur,rquBaT
B cpeHeM

xo3HH xc,rrorraeeq, xy]r{Hr{K; MJrJrp paora iecri pa6o<n gel cx(opocrl, oratrr{.iegiae cot}ocrp MeFa3rH cauccc.ir.-xr,aus.
BJra,4eJrer,

lima Peru

['li:me] [pe'ru:] South America ['sau0 a'merrka] Vienna [vr'ena] be in a hurry t'h^ri]
feenvironment

UNIT 72 l|yia (cmotru4a Ilepl\

ijepy IOxnar Auepma

Be:aa {cmonu4a Aecmpuu)

cilefirr{Tb, Toporrt4Tbc

gate necessary plaform the seme space rnriverse

be out of

[gelt] f'nestsarrii] ['pltfc:m] [sem] [spers] ['ju:nrve:s]

[rn'varararnent]

orpyx(arorqarcpea
Bopora; KaJrTKa

o6sa'remHo, HerrpeMeur{o

nnarsopua; neppou 'ror trce caurr

ilpoclpaHcrB; KocMoc; Mecro
Mr{p, Bcerreuuar, KocMoc

work...) cleaner ['kli:ne] y6oprqr.rqa commit [ka'mlt] coBepmaTb (npecmynneuue u m.n crime [kram] npetrynneHe church ISerfJ qepnoB;qepxoHrri churchgoer ['SuSgeue] rpxoxaura healthy ['hel0il s,oponu judge cyrl tr$l prson TropbMa; rropenrrm lprzn] patient ['perfart] aqrexT, 6oinno; repnelerni religious [rt'ltd5os] pemrosnu

(money,

[aut]

UNIT 73 o6osrasasr orcyrcrBr{e (axoro-nu6o rpeMera, rrpu3xaxa (6atma 6es ene, paomat...)

4^ tM

W -w #"0"

voyge

['vcI-tft]

nrlaBaulle, ]ropKoe rr]'TemecrBl{e

UNIT 74

aggression [a'greJan] athletics [o'lettks] boxing ['bcksq] r.-,tr^*^It

aqpeccl{ll, Hara,qeul{e aTlrerl{Ka, rrMHacrlrKa,

cropr

6orc
- uuul'M ^.,.^,.

lively patience pacifist snidcr society r4olet wheel

rn

gner?u

lrrr uJErrdl drl

o6rqecmo; crsrcrr unemplo\tnent [,,uum'plcmant] 6epa6orqa

['lawti] ['perJars] ['psrfist] ['sperdc] [sa'saleti]

oxnndnrrr, necru, xso

TepIreHI'Ie' rrasroqBocr

uar{Hcr, cropoul{Ilx MIlpHoI'o perueullx

ucex rrpo6nena

nayr
pocruu; cnrHur; uac'rrsreenuuli
KoJreco

['varel+nt] [w:ll

UNT 75

cheetah e Chinese currency re disabled theDutch the elderly inventiou t Scots swan typewriter

renapI l'Sirl [,far'ni:z] xprraru ['karansii BaJlrora',qeHlrx

[dls'elbdd]

IHBaJIII,I, Karrexu

[d,r] ['eldeli] [skcts] [swcn]

rormalr4{bl noxrnu rau]

nso6pvrenn

[rn'venJan]

morna]V[ILr
nee

m{ruyIqail MaHIrKa //reunemployed [',rrum'plcId] 6espa6orrrue narumqrr, ysJlcrr rs Welsh lwelI] uN,T 76
fe
re

l'talp,raft]

Channel

t$entl ['fo:r'i:st] [e'ssrnett]

JIa-Maxm
n4u

(nponue
1

nexy Epumauatu'

acmpoetwlt

Kovttute*xtoa Eeponat)
.

theEal.Bast assassinate

Danube ['rtnju:b]

,{yHa exa a Eepone)

.{anru Bocron

np&, a; cyrpyxecxas rrapa couple tkpll KoporreBcrro' qapcrBo kingdom ['kqdsm] cerePnrr norlem ['ne:an] 'prmses] qpulrqecca' KHltrIiIruI' KHJIxHa princess [pnn'ses ll ; I'rilrnll crpaHa; xpa;o6nar; oxpyra t*goo '

yunars (npeameaacnl; coBepmar Tepp opl{cr}I'recxa arl

3t

republic sairt

[rl'pz.blrk] [semlsant] south-castem [,sau0'i:stan]

llr Culf of

pecny6maxa

cnsro

loro-socroqnr

Capriconr

Mexico ['galf ef'meksrkau] Ivlexcuxaicxl sanra

['kprlkc:n]

UNIT 77 Kosepor {coseesue a saax souarca}

(Amnaumuuecxa oxeau)

theSahanDesert lse'ho:ra'dezet] nycrbrrrflCaxapa (Apuxa\

qepr(oB Csrrolo lxoria Cathe&al [sn'pr:lz ke 'i:dral] co6op Cnsroro [a-ua theBwopeaa [,juara'pi;an Enponecxoe Coo6qecroo Ccumuniv ke'mju:nrtil t'roadcasting ['hrc:d,kn:str l!- pa$onepeaqa, paHoBer{aHe, St John's St Pa':l's

theSaezCmal ['su:lzke'nell Church [snt'Sc:nz'fa:f

Cyeqxuxanau(Ezunem)

ks-] cathedral [ka'0i:dral] community [ka'mju:nlti] desert ['dezet] ['trcptk]

['l$rbre] ['c:djons]

TpailcJrfrr{r

xa$epa:rrnri coop
o6rrylHa; coo6rqecrno; o6rqnocrr;
oSrqe

cienrri

trycr*uls, nec6ralaeuoe Mecro; rrycri,rit Tpnur;rpomnuecxuri

opic algebra audience equation gavity grrlf means pehnl

UNiT 78
anre6pa
ayHTopr.r, cJrtrareJm,3puTejrrr
BrpaBur.rBarrpte;

species ['spi{i:z] (au.uucno 6es tnaeneuu)rlrypo, staff [sto:f ll stf] urlr:ar (cttylcaryux) . ltrts] tiehts KoJrrorx weil-paid ['wel,peId] xopoo onnaqr.rsaeMbr .che cash
UNIT 79

somersault ['samesc:lt]

['grvlti] tg,fl [mi:nz] ['petrel]

['kwetJqr]

t"*e"T"; cra
3arrrrB
6ersrr

TrKecru; Tqrorexe

^4am.

)4]aBHeHHe

cpe4rrno, cuoco
Kysrpraae; (yBbrprarcr

nopoga

[eIkJ [k"f]

6l'+t, (accctnrc npoonmn?fie.;u:ltit5t, myrtrJt] Hlm{trrrbre ffrt; rrJrarrb Harlqnrua; Ilo'IyrlaTb AeHbrIr no rleKy

editor ['edlte] forecast ['fc:ka:stll'-kst]

peaxrop
npecKa:tanr.re,rrporuo3; npecrr.tbrBarb 32

income
income tax producer reception

I'stzazf ['stamek] ten-pormdnote ['ten,paund'naut] vegetable garden [Jve$teba[ France Ital,' [fro:ns] ['ali] binocrlars r'nokjulaz.l
economic
g5rmnastics

scissors stomach

(nepuouueuut, o6t"tuuo ooeo)i 3apa6oro]jd['Inkem'tks] nooxoHbr xaor [pra'dju:se ll-du:-1 pexrccp, roc-raxoBrr${K roJryqexe; npu; perucrpaqoi*irr (omen, cmo4 ilecmo, cmorca) Horaqi,r
,Eoxo,q

['rnkem]

[rr'sepJan]

xelryox; xr{Bor gecmrynrorax 6arrxnora

or.opo.{

LINIT 80

(panqux
l4Tiurns,

6xroxxs
rr{MHacrKa r.rraBuarr rracrr,; rJrasHrr, ocuosno
t]re3o

main nest pau of pyjamas shorts

[rfinn'nsfiksj

[,eko-l,i:ke'ncmrk] sxororsecx

[mem] [nest] ['pee4rf]

[Jcrts] ['spekteklz] lrousers l'trauzez]

spectacles
argument

[ps'{o:mazll--]

napa {uezo-1ru6,) rrprxaMa ruoprr

orrKr{

6pnxn, rrraxbr
UNIT 81

['a:gjument] bake etkl bakery ['betkari] blame [blenn]

crop
neur(cx)

6ynounar
nopxrlaxr{e, ynpx; orBerrrBenHocrb; nopraIIATI;, CqI{TaTb BLII{OBIM

[mar'selfl cream [krinn] entrce ['entrans] extremely [tk'sfri:mli] jet ietl parliament ['po:lamantl relation [n'le{an]
bymyself

ogur, caM
cJrrreKrr

Bx; BxoI$rafl lFepb

oern6; upernrrrauo pi. pea:rllsuu cailro

ilapJraMeu'r

ornorrrse, cBff; pocrBeHHHK

seMrrrir.r,rx; xny6llmra; :eurxirrqnsr; xrry5HIIIIIHII{

sEawberyr ['strc:ba'i lbarij

5J

UNIT 82

biscuit Christuas defend each other

emphasise/-ize ['emfesalz] rpuaBarboco6oe3uarreue,nogupxuuaru laser L'ietzeT Jla3ep, xalrosrr ycrrJr{Tenl

['blsktt] ['knsmas] ldl'fend] [,i:$',re] ['la:ne]

[wan

cyxoeneqenbe; cBerro-Kopuqnenrr qncr

Poxesrno

o6opourrr(cr)
AP]'r PYra

learner one another owl relar towel Turk

yvaucx; yqeHHK
oHH p!roro

e'na$e]

[aul] [rr'lks] ['tauai] [terk]

[mt'ln]

coBa; oJryx; rroJrylrorlulrx pcc,[a6]Lsrs{cs); exas rrepeblllrxy IIoJroreHrIe

rypor; Typrlaurta
UNIT 83

Milar Rome exist

fe

Man (eopo e l4manuu)

Puu(cmonu4a manwt)

aggressive [a'gresrv]

[raum] [nck] frau]

Hatra,{arorqx,arpeccrlrnrr
6e*t4onanrre

knock

down picnic rise reason soup storm war

homeless ['heumlm]

g'zstj xnrl, cJrrecrBonatr,; 6l'rm

['pIkruk]
c6rl. Qapaa, earcmpenou); pil]pyltrr'Irb, c'esrrt
IrHXHHX; rrprrrnoe Bpeu;rrrpetrpoBoxI{exle

f'rr.zenl

rroBimenne; pogl, uor*r rrpnqIHa, rloBo,4, MorHB

[su:p1 [stc:m] [wc:]

cyn
51'px, rposa nora

UNIT 84

anywhere ['enrwea] rge-H6yl, ry4a-nuyr; Hr{KyAa; affoscx. sex cheque tfekl nycrxnHrr, uoxunyr,r deserted ['za:ttd] e/Fa irr{; epa; c ?ipyoM hardly ['ho:dli] kangaroo - [,kga'ru:] Kenrypy pa3z. caMogrofreJrbno on one's own [sunl secretive ['si:krltrv/st'ri:trv] cKpITHhtr moeqapqrr fe Swiss [swts] xesanepru unlocked [an'lckt]

Be3Ae

upset(upset) p'set(4'set)l paccrpar{Barr(cr),oropuarr(cr);onpo-

whatever [wct'eva] What's wrong? [rcn]

xuprnarr(ca) xaro 6u HN, rno6ofi; rno 6br HH r{to crryunnocr? r{to ne tax?
34

disaster [dr'zo:sts] eleotion [I'leki;n] fortunately ['fufretli] physics ['Trzs]

public

UNIT 85
6e,4crrue, Hecgacrbe

intelligent [m'tehfiant] omeltte /-let ['cr4htJ

nuoprr x cqasrbro

yltmr, pa:yrnrxrr oMrer

$usuxa

silenee stupid
re

holiday ['p,rblrk'hchdi] rocyapcrBeHrrbr npa:,qrm

['sallans] ['stju:pId]

6uorme, TI,ruIHa

rnynrr,4yraqxu
c]AeHr{sr

unceltain [rra'sa:fn] vote [vaut]

eosmr:nrcate

Sudanese

[,su:ds'ni:tJ

Heonpeennxrr, courrrelrxr, rorocoBar{He; (usupamenarrald) ronoc; o+vv A!LJU

a

iULUt

UNIT 86
a

few
go go go go

few

[ke'mju:n*etl

[a'fju:]
[fiu,]

eoo6qarr,; o6qarre.r
Hecxorrbxo
HeMHorI,re, HeMHoro, MaJr

sailing ['sedlq] skng ['ski:q] shcpping ['-l'rpll] incon'ect [.mke'rektJ liar [ate1 modem ['mrdn] room [ru:m / rum] unnatural [,an'nfarol] appette ['pfia] all of us [cf] be caused by [kc:zd] Europen [,juere'pi:en] angry ['pgri] them [hrr:f historic [hrs'tcr]
half of
keep something [ki,p... in a secret
f/e get

climbing i'klamu;l

xa:a6xarica, nruniercq
xogTb no apycoM
xo.qr.rrb Ha rrhrxax
eJraTL rrcxyrrxr,

xc,qrb rrc Mara:]Hrrar

HenpaBnHhr, nenepnrr

nxerd, rrryn
ctspeueuar, Honrr Megro, ilpocrpaxcrBo; KoIvrHaTa

ueecremnennu, rpanxrr

UNIT 87

arrsrnT
Bce Mr

6rrr srrauuhrM
HeMrIbr

qeM, HMerb npvno uro

eBpofieer;eeporecrr.r
paccprrbcs rroJroBrrua H3 Hx

Gcrmas ['Sa:menz]

'si:krrt]

Ncropuuecx ,qepxaT qro-nr6o

B cKpere

most [meust] spare time [spea] uniendly [an'frendli]

Ha6orrlra; 6o:mrxe ncero; 6orumaxv;art

cBo6o.qnoe BpeMJr

uepyxemo6nru, nerrpnsrmnu
35

UNIT 88

Klimanjaro [,krhmen'fia:rau] Kururuauxapo

both...

or ['ata ll'i:e] fooath ['futpo:Oll-pe] Italian 'tljenl

either... neither...

convenient [ken'vi:njant] yo6uu,

and [bauO]

(zopa e Apurce) Kax.. . TaK Ir; ]r. . . u; rr x roMy xe

uoprosu{E, npro4rrr rnt...2vrr4; ml6o... mo TponHHKa,reltrexoHa"sopolttra rlrrrrbHerl, Tairbsnxa; nranrrrurcr;

I{TAJTL'HCKIIH

none
none of

nor ['nal$ell'ni:a'nr:]

[ntn] [nn] Posh ['peultfl Spanish ['spnlfl .,o.hicllerer [wi{'eva]

them
all

'I3bIK Hrir... Hpt Hnrcro; H]rrrro; HH o,q{H; Hlncaxo HH o,r.rig r{3 HLrx

iloiiiffi, iroJulitxa; norncxr; uosrlrli alrx

cuarrcrr; ncnancrr ss]'uc xaxo; Es-so yro{G, saro 6rr u UNIT 89

Becb eHL day [c;i] TpeBora; c]IrHTpe.BorI{ alann [e'lcr:m] nomrH, coBepmerHr,ri; qenr,r, qernurr entire n'tala] cltruiur uoxapuo rpelon{ fire alarm ['fale e'lo:m] HeMeAJIeHHo, Torqac xe imrnediate fi'mi:dlatli] ynyumaru(cx), coBeplteucrBorarr(cx) improve [m'pru:v] crryua, Bo3Mo]Iclosr occasion [e'kergr] raKer; cBrsxa packet ['pkrt] sandwich ['snwt$ll'sndw{l 6yrep6po noepexre; Mopcro Kypopr; npuuopcxn seasiCe ['si:saId] Hcxar; flccreogarl' search [se:f] necr, qemn whole [heul]

aparftnent balcony correctly each length meaning popular ring section separately successfil thewhole day

[a'pcltmant]

UNIT gO KoMHara; tut.q. xnaprptpa;

aMeI7.

KBaprxpa

['blkani] [ka'rektli] EpaBlitfbno, Bepuo; BexJrr{Bo raxpr, scfl{ litfl Nlzrrra [euOl ['mi:nry] 3uaqeur.re, cMbrcrr ['pcpjula] norrynpr*I;HapoIrr Korrbrlo trql ['sekJan] orpe3ox, rlasfi'; cerl['tfl' orerr; pa3e[ xnurrl ['separttli] oreJrbuo, pa3,qenHo
6arrot

[sek'sesfd]

ycnemxrr, yaurmr
qenrr

[haul]

enr

36

UNIT

atlreist brave cowad design

9'

['eI0i+st] [brew] ['kaued] [dr'zam]

'Teurr

xpaprr, cerr

ryyc
ilpoeKTr.rpoBarr,, rionrpyrlpoeT, pr{coBaT,

enter
ending

['ent]
['endr]
[gcd]

:ffi:ffi
tryflaTB
oKoaqauue

rs

(e cnucni; Bsr]rrarb, rro-

sod
Iidge mnrrliie iclaiivc

6or (ecnu zoeopumce o 1oze-cosamene s xpiruyausue, mo io6o nuilemcfr c sznt*Hau 6yxsa

cmxrqvcmq e, J,t/cytrbMHcme e,

tfrtdl I lmnt'larf- ['reletlv]

xoJro,qr.rJrburrx

Hene;rrlu-

He;v-.rr-nr,i

pocrBeanrrx; oruociTeiri,ru; n:ar"rHxir;

cB.rf3aHHbrn or.rH c .4pyrHM

shoplifter ['jcp,hfte] tenant ['tenant]

uara:rnnnu nop
HaHrdMarem), apeHarop

IINIT 92

cheese lt[i:2] decision [dl'srgan] enjoyable [ln'ftcrebal] jounrey ['$e:ni] nextdoor [nekst] pensioner ['penJane] race [rers] release [rr'li:s] fust U.r^st]
world [waf d] /e world's [wc:ldz population ,PrPju'leIJanl
the.

'""rp
pemeHue

npxrurr, .4ocralJrrrouu yonorncrnue

roerKa; nyremecrBr{e(ouwta cyx.cnymuoe)

no cocesBy, proM
rreucuoHep

rosr,6era
ocso6oxenae; ocro6oxaTr,, Bbnycxarb
AoBepHe,
rcoe o

Bepa;oneprrs,notarar, cx (ua
Ha,efl

-tu6o),

Tbct

MHp

"ar"n"*ora

3er!{Horo rtrtp a

washingmachine ['wc;fiqme'Jr] crl,rparbnasMamlrr{a

UNIT 93

Everest ambition bury cemetery circus fall in love

['everest] [m"nt1 atj ['beri] ['semrtri] ['se:kes] $c:ll

3repecr (zopa e Asuu)

crpeMireune, uem,; .ecrorrr-rr.re

xoponrlrs, nprrarL xla,q6qe

qrpx

srtro6rrrbcs
37

the

govem-

ment's

['girverunants decision dl'sr3ar]

perrrexrre npalr{TeirbcrBa Ir3pe{Ka,BpeMJrorBpeMeHLr;cJryrraHo

orphan ['e:fan] stick (stuck) ttk (stak)l sunshine ['s,rn,Jam] wirow ['wdeu] Bristol
^* !ua

occasionally [a'kerganali]

cl{pora; cuporcrrl 3acrpeBarb, npum{rrarb comrewm cBer; xopoilar noro4a

BAoBa

['bnstl] Glasgow ['glc:sgou] Lii,eocl ['h-repu:!1 theYattcan ['vtrken] ilm liCht

I'ol c+rnl I v\r!or

UNIT 94 Epucrorrr (zopo e Auznuu)

lasro

(eopo e ILlomnauuu)
e Azti,\

Jftaeeprrynr (eopo

Barrmau

(tcamonuvecrcoe zocyapcmeo e

Puae)

itnl [lait]
ze{an

OIIOJIHHTO]II]HIH

rosrlrHr{qa; nocro-rrsu pop

He3aBI{cr{MLr, cairrocrosrerHrr

independent [,rndr'pendant]

cBer; ocBenenlre;

cnvrru

-zA[On ll/rrgrlrir-l provide with [pra'vard]

organisation/ f.t:gonar' .il

opraxr,aqpr; yrrpocrro ,qocraBrsr, aBarb (umo--uu6o)

qualification_ [,kwchfr'ketJan] xnarxtHxaryrx, npr{ro4rrocrr, stadium ['stetdram] maolr

UNIT 95

rrr oroxeHubru, orKrrabua:rrcr{ eiayed [&'ielti] 6urr saurepecoBanrrbrM n {vtueru6o), e interested in ['Intrrstrd]
be
r{HTep ecoe ar

contact diet finally most of which

neither
none of

ct

(uen -nu6 o\

which ['nanef'wr$] Hr{ o4{H r.r3 Korop (o tea<onantx eet4ax) KJrroq.qJrrr KoucepBnrrx 6anox opener ['oupna] ]Kafiocrb, coxaJrene; )KaJrsrb, co6onesuopity ['prti]
BAT},

['meustaf'w$] 6orrmas qacrr, Koroprx of whom ['nalell'ni:el r*l olprr{ H3 r(oropbn( (o eoux tn;u-'

[ken'tekt] ['daret] ['farneli]

ycrauaBJrr{Barr, cBr3b c xeu-r6o

t4era
B

sarnroqeur.r; B KoHrIe Kor{qoB

tower useless

['taua] ['ju:shs]

6aruns
ecnoresnr

uNlT 96

blank

blow (ble4 blown) lau

lblnk]

rrycro, sncflbr
Jrrb, Benr6

(blu:,bleun)l
38

oontaining [kan'ternrg]

coepxa4.r

[m'plot-q] [rn'vesttgelt] injured ['md5ed] join [m] left fleft] nearly ['nreii] overlook [,euve'luk] practical ['prkttkd]
employing investigate
@u&v f-.^--1

eo11omics [,eko-/,i:ke'hcmlks] sKoHoMr{Ka

3aHr4Marorqr (ue.r-nu6o); arotrlu

pa6ory

paccJre4orarb, prsy3xaBarr, paneuu; o6uxeHnr,r, ocxop6nHnsr

coe.rnxrr(cr)

'

ocrasmncr, ocrasrernrrr 6rrr:rcoi roITH Brxo,Tb a/ua; crrrorpcrr cr,pxy Ha renecoo6pa:sr, uoueHn
UNIT 97

amazing [a'mera] ainiJse [e'm-iu:z]

^-,,.:^ lruuur

.tJ J r u\ .

y,U{Br{TeJrbHrt,

tropa:rer,nrl

Sa6aBrrr
noqourrr nquo+ur nrarnunr J4vsDrtrrrs\ulLtaa-atisu

blow*

annoying [e'ncr-q] down [biau]

I'mirr.znl teaJe'auJl

pa:]paxaoq, ocanrr
cBaJInrI]

confusing [kan'fju:zIg]

cmyrqaroq,:auy'rr,rnarorq

confsed [ken'fiu:z<i] disgust [drs'grst]

disgusting [drs'gastr4]

cuyrql**t;nyrauu,5ecnopsouxn
orBpaqeur{e, ouep3eHre; BHymer orBpau{euue orapatrarernnrr floaBJrflrr', yruerar; oropqarb
3arp,vrrrb, creHTb; npHBoHTb B 3aMertrTeJILtfBO

depress [dI'pres]

embarrass [rm'baeras]

ANffg8

avenue
e

['vrnju:]

opora. ocaxenlras AepeBbsMr,r: ilHpoxarr

yru{qa B ropo,qe .ryBcrroBarb orBpalqese; BosMylIarcr
xJIoIroK; HHT BocxlTwreJrburt; mycHrr, npua:ruu

[dIs'gnsd] cotton [k3tn] delicious [dl'hrfas] enormous ['nc:mes]

disgusted

orpoutur xoxa (euenaauan\; Kxaxoe

T(A}J.}WI

leather

explanation [,ekspls'nerJam] o6tscnense,TorIKoBaHHe

['lea]

fi3,4ene; fto-

nTow proper siim

Vegei-abl

['nreu] ['prapai [slrn] ll r'-,^!+-L

[ vsqtruur/tj

ysxn

upawurruu, narexatqrr, onxur'r rouxi, flpoHbr

IqTiJH

violently

['varalantli]

clnrlbrlo, oqeub

colourfut t'k^lfell

UNIT gg nPru,xPaco.nrrt

completely [kam'p:tli]

coBepmerrno,rroJrnocrbro,BcereJro

continuously [kan'trnjuasli] nenpeprnuo, nocrorHuo uoxuuo, uosressr elder ['eldati]

financial [fal'nzenJal] fit tfrtl fluent [flu:ant] injury look

reasonably ['rirznebali]

$unaHconrr

roHru; rolp(o,q.rrb,

rnr rnopy

incredibly -n'kredo'o;iil neneporrHo,enpanonoono

rna,ry, rurannru; 6ernu (o peuu)

Bpe, rroBpexeuue;paua;ymu BbrrJr.r.qsrb, Ka3arbcs paipuo; yuepexuo; npr{eMJreMo, cnocHo HeHv)KHo, r{3Jrr{rrrue

['mfieri] [luk]

rmneeessarily lan'nesrsarlli,l

UNIT lOO

balance ['blens-l keep up rvith lkitp] somebody lately ['le*li] neal [ni:t] pianist ['pjnlst] smaft rmused well done well-educated .,rtiting [sma:t] [m'ju:st] [,wel'dan] ['rartlp]

:tj]aBgoBemggar; coxoaHrlTb paBgoBecr{e ,qepxarbcs HapaBHe c xe,1-nao, He orcraBarr' HeaBHo; 3a nocnefree BpeMt qucr'Lr, axxlparntr, onplulr,l

rruan]rrr respcnsibility [rts,pcnss'btlti] orBsrcrneHHocrr; o6x:anuocr y,qap; rorpscexe; sopaxarb, BosMyrrlaTb shock {Jokl
Ie-oJreBaTbrfi, rronsl HeacrroJrgoBrrtrr,u, neucnonrsyelor

pe. vronoe\! xopomo, yaqxo ceJraxo

[,wel'edju:kettld] o6pa:onanr*ui
roqepx
UNIT 101'

armchair
find

astonishing [as'tcnrfl

['o.:m$ealo:m'{ea] Kpecno
yrer.rreJr]rbr,

out

loud flss native relaxing stolgg

ffarnd] [laud]

lyurrenrru
een);B6r3brBaro-

y3HaBaTb, Bbrrcrnrrb; rrouuMar, TKpbr-

uara (o6uau, mauy)

rpomrrd;xpr.l"a4r
nqr (eu, noeeenue) ecnopxox

[mes] ['nertrv] ' [rr'lksrg ['steulri]

po.no;ryseunrr,llrerrxu; npnpoxeHrrm, I]pHpor{BrH

cMrqaroqn, pacc.na6nrroupr
yxpaennrr uenpurrrmr, o-rrarmnalorqn

unpleasairt {an'plez;ntl well-dressed [,wel'drest] well-loo\ryn [,wel'neun]

suchalongway ['s$e,lag'weI] TaKaaexo

xoporlo o.qcrrr ussecn*l, nonynrpnrr
40

UNIT 102

uxused climb over

complicated ['kcmphketld] cloxrn, rpyun,qrrrrounMa]rrr;

[e'mju:zd] [klam]

,4ononntu
repeJre3arr, uepez (umo-nuo)

colourfi.rlly ['k,rlefeli] depressing ['preslq]

rpxo, KpacoqHo
tHeryrqs, ynnnu, Hasorul Tocxy
HbIH

experienoed [tk'sprarlansl] onrlnrrr,cee4yq;xeamralnpoaau-

microscope ['malkreskaupl MurpocKorr pass the exam [pc:s ll po:s] carr, oKsaMeH

panot ['Prot] potician [,pelt'nJar] switch on ['swl{,cn]

"-rvitch

nonyra
noJirTlK;

iroitrirKan

Bn}roqa.r6
lrr-lr.,rrs\r:rr:'

nfF

I'swrtf :rfl

obvl'ous pleased politics qrte

rather seldom

UNIT 103 depressed [dt'prest] no,aaneHHr, yruvrmru extraordinary [tk'strc:danari] neo6rruanrr; cccoqr:rernr frightering l'traftrug] nyraroulr

['cbrnes] [pli:zd] l'pchtlks] [kwat]

rBnbr1, ouewryrr,r; acr,li

AosorHrr norurr{Ka
coBspxreuHo, Brro]rue; rroqT, AoBo-rrbHo; B
caMM ene,

['ro:e] ['seldem] surprisingly [sa'pralaqli] tick [tlkl additional [a'd{ane[ Celsius ['selsles] cheerf ['fiefa{]
fe

errr/ireJlHo

A HeKoropo creneux,,4oBoJrbno, orqacrr.r

peo,

well-behaved [.welbr'hewd]

r{3pe.{Ka, Heqasro ylq{BuTerrbno,ropa3r{TeJrrno raJrorma, rrrrrna; orMerrar raoqrco xopomo seyrq ce6t, 6raroeocnralmu

UNIT 104
,qoanoqnrr, onomtrernntr
rrrxaJra

repuoucrpa I{erncx

farther firther

countyside [fkrntri,sald]

6o,4lrr, HeJrlrrrBarorqr, necnrli cerrbcKt;r Mesrnocrb

6onee oranurst; ,4aree, rJrr,me 6onee or4anxuu; ga:nnemn,,qorroJrr{HTeIfbHr; ree, alrbrne ,Bbrme; rucurn roJro

['fc:e] ['fe:e]

higlier ['hale] hunge ['h,r4ga] keep + V-ing [ki:p] keep breaking ['bre*r] : down :

rpo,qoJr(arb eiraTb (umo-nu6a') rc npeun, EosroflHuo lroMarcfi, Bbrxor.rrb vt3 cTpor

4t

robin shallow balanced ^^*^^r^^icy peacefirl price

^^i^.,i*-

['rebm] ['Jlau]l

MaJTHHoBKa

MerrKH, nerrry6or;

uorepxnomnrr

UNIT 105

['blanst] ['aIsi] ['pi:sfal] [prals]

t'afrcfqr nl

)4]aBuoBeilIentru; rapraonnu*ni; npo-

t^m'nrrsm' wvuPdlrv embarrassing [rm'brasI]

il-T1?::*"tto vl/uDwrlrre
crecl{I{TeJr6nu; cr*ryuarorq negxno; xonogurr; uoxprrrrr JIboM

upurr, cnororntr
IIeHa; oqenurarb
n^aD nn^r J-" ' -L "

take (took, taken) lteft (tuk,te*n)] 1-^ Li^^^r'f-.^^ 'k^+^l tx uBBr f urvd,.. uLdl
the better
L^ ^^^-^tut suuulil

simpler sliChtly

BOIILCTBHe

['srmPte] ['slartli]
l'..'.^^ 'k-+^l | u.rd.., uuldl

nporl,e cnerxa. IreMHoro :anur'rarr], orrrr.ruar (epeun, aecmo) -^,, ^-,-^ aEM uvJDu, rryI JryYs
avfl vvlrw, rvfl JrjYilv

the better

UNIT 106
as

long

as

[tcl]

TaKo )Ke oJIrH KaK; Tax.4orlro KaK;

mazed just as... (as) less,

[oxa;

cToJrbK

(aconarco)

KpaHe ygranntixun, ilopa]KHibi [a'meud] Toquo rar xe ... (rax) [6,rst] lreurlun; Menee, Menbme [les] not as expensive (as) [tk'pensw] He raxo Aoporo (Kax) HeHacroJrBKo...(xax), HeraK...(xax) notso... (as) . padc taHEKa; raunqecx; nyrat ['pn] pay in cash rurarurl HaJrHrIr{bIMI{ [kJ] quietly cnoxoHo, ruxo ['kwatetli] ror (xe) caMbr, ogr.rHaxosrr The s^me [sem] t/e same as ['semr,z] Ta xe KIK wel-qualified [,we1'kwchfard] ;Hiffitfl"ponaunrt,xopo-

UNIT lOT

castle

criminal ['krmrnal] npecryrrul.rK; nperynnrr disappointed [,dlsa'pclntld] puroqaponarxrrr, oropvnnsr friendly ['frendli] pyxeruo6nrdi,gpyxecr:neHnu;
42

l'ka:sal ljk-l confident ['krnfidanl]

3aMoK;BopeII

yrepeunrn (e ycnexe u m.n.); cauoyrepeHnu

pyxernono

frrrthest ['fe:tst] car'rrl arms; .qaJrbrtre Bcero I hope so ['haup'sau] Hasrocb .qa; Ha,qerocb rar( mormtain ['mauntrn] ropa; ropnu painting ['perntr] xr{Borrr{cr,; xaprnua profit noJrb3a, Bbrroa; uprasrnr; npHoer{Tb.4ox.q ['prcfrt] satisfied ['strsfaid] yonnernopunrr, oronrnu; y6e;rnHu Scoitish l'skciifl Ltrorrar{cr ir
superlative [sju:'pe:latw]
rpeBocxo,rglbrir

uNtT 108

Canada ector cover

completed [kem'pli:trd]

['knade] ['k^ta] ['kr've]

Kanaa

axrp, alrntt
3axouqeubr, :aneprnunrr

o6orxa: oxbrguro: ne-nenrr: rroKiBaT; yripbrBaTb

disappointing [,drse'prlntq] aeyreu*nefiruu,pa:]oqapoBr,rarour.r cmbarrassed [im'brastj clecusH]r;crvryuunrr,pac'repaunr,r. excite eo:yx4arr, BoiruoBarb k'satl :r I^^"11 gOe IIpOBO,4{IIaK, I{, aJKCKypCOBO [U6iuJ r{arero, cJreBa or Bac on your lefi [left] norpxcarorqra; cxaHurbnl; yxacxu shocking ['"lckrl] teml ceMeffp; cpoK, orpeelnnr repuo.q [ta:m] uncomfortable [m'krrmftebel] neyo6Hu
.

UNIT 109

[bctl] ['eva] exhaust [g'zc:st] fall* down [fc:l] frighten [frattn] frightened [frartnd] hardly ever ['ha:dli'eve] include [m'klu:d] shower ['Jlua] sight [sa]

boil ever

Bapl,rrb; Kr.rrrrrr.irl Korl-mr6o; Kor,qa rraaTb

6u ro ru 6rrro

r{crorqaTb; H3uypfrr,

nyrarb; rorrarb
ucnyranrur roqrr.r Huxora; oqexb peKo coepxarb, BxJrroqarl B ce6r
Aym; Jrrrnerrb
3peue

solution [sa'lu:Jar] pemegl{e, pa}pemege (npei6nentw) surprising [sa'prala] y4nnrernrrrr,nopa:nrnrnu; neoxrqansrr

uNlT,llg
Ar*lcrep4au (cmonu4a Huepaauoe) 6onrme .qoirme, 6ornnre
nepeyMar; lr3Meur.rrr, cno pemexNe 43

Amsterdam [,msta'dm] anymore ['ni'mc:] any longer ['ni'lcge]

change one's

mind [tfentft...marnd]

exhausted irnpatience no longer put on weght ruway still weii-kepi width

lIg'zl:stld] [m'perJats] ['lcpge] [weIt] ['rmwel] [sttl] ['.wel'kept] [wId0]

r'1.^-^^^;'l^,i^l L -----r ---- -- J-J

:ruyueHurr, :Hypr*rlr, cronlnnrr HerepnerTlre; pa3,qpaxTerbaosrb 6o.inIue He, oJrbIIIe He ToJrcrerb, npu6anrraru B Bece ssrTno-noca.qoqHaq,qopoxn, rroJroca o c]il( uop, (rc) erq, no-npexueMy co4epxarqn B uopn$e
rrrHpLIHa

theAntarctic [n'ta:ktlk]
l^-,-.^-

UNIT 111 Anraprruec,xr.roxear axe axe xorrr sr, xc::c 6lI, polol'{ro

even though excited height miserable practically skin surprised terrify totally
e-ren

['i:van]

['i:van'eu]

[lk'satrd] [ha*]
f'rnzarabal] ['prktali]

sos6yxnr Brcora; BbrmHHa; pocr, Bo3Brmennocrb

B3BoJrHoBarHrr,

xarx,HecaracrHri;nevarnrru;y6oru
EpaKTI{qec.KI,$axruecxu,roqrl,r

[sicn] [ss'prazd] ['terrfar] ['teufati]

Koxa ylgunxeu, nopaxnnr,r

yx{acT:'.,Bcerrsrb yxac rroJrrrosrro, a6comorHo, B rlerroM, a o6rqeu

UNIT

I'2

accept althoug careful chest despite exciting

make oneself understood

[ek'sept] trpr.rmrruall, orJlauraTbcr, onycxaTb [c;l'au] xor, crrr{ 6rr,4axe, rrecMorpr Ha roi qro ['keafal] Bnr{Marerr},Hbr, rrqareruurr pyg{ar xnerKa, rpy, [{est]
[drs'part] HecMorpfl Ha [lk'sartry] nomryrorq, saxarrrarorqu
[,,rnde'stud] o6rrcssrrcs (ua uuocmpauuou
stst

we)

terrifring ['terrfar-t] though [qu] rmwell [m'wel]

yxacarorrtlr,Brqrurarorqyxac. xorq, HecMorpr Ha, axe ecn,I n, oruraxo (xe)

ngoporrr well-balanced [,wel'b1snst] ]pannoBemeualr, paccy4lremnrr windy ['wndi] rerpenrr

abroad [a'brc:d]
get

UNIT 113 :a rpanqe. 3a rpaurrqy

qa

emergency [r'ma:fiansi] xpaittxneo6xol,locrb, Herrpelpeunr,r cny-

hungry ['h^gri]

npororro.qarbcr
44

lost [lcst] case [In'kers] in case of [m'kers,cf] insure [m'Jua] just in case [dst] list [ltst] losi [icst] medical ['medal] property ['prrpeti]
get

sa6rrygrucr, rrorepfrr,ct
B cJryrlAe, na cnyra, ecnu B cryqae (veeo+u6o)

in

crpaxoBar(cr), sacrpaxonan(c)
nacnxi. crryuarl

cnucor, BHocr,rr B crrr{cox, cocraenrrr, cilr{cor uotepriuHni, nporllpauntr, sanyururcs npaue6urr, uellquncxfr
HMJqecrBo, cocrrennocrr

uNrT 114

acbi.,'e discuss except

liohtnirc
on condition

[e'tji:v] [dls'kas] frk'sept

['lnrtnrn]

ocri{Far,

cear;c*

o6cyx4aru (umo-nu6o)
HcKlroErar, rc_por,{e. ecJrx He

rr^rrrc
B ToM

that [ken'dJan] trpll ycJroBuu, qro providedr [pra'vatdrci/ rrpn yrnoBuu (urno), ectr.rorrr,Ko,
providing

referee rourd so long as terrifed unless waming as

(that) pre'valdl4l

.rry'rae ecJrr{

[,refa'ri:] [raund] [lcl]

cnoprrnu cyp rpylu

ecJrr

ToJrbKO, np yclroBu

qro

['terrfard]

narryraxuu, ranyranHrrfi
ecJrrr He

[,rn'les] ['wc:mq] fzJz]

flpe4ynpe(qenne, rpeocrepexeHr4e

announce [e'nauns]

UNIT 115 o$trem..t,tI3BeIqaTb;ny6matoaars Kora, B To BpeMrr KK, lro Mepe Toro KaK, Tar(
KAK, IIOCKOJTKy, I{AK

approach [a'preuS] npruxexe,roo;nol{xo.qr{Tb,npn6n-

behind cheer

xaTbcfl

[br'hamd] ISIa]

c3a4, rro3a,4n,

sa, noclre

npBcr-s-rBeugoe BocKJrHrIaHs, qpxBercrxonair,

just

['Sastsz] 111,l::.:_:.nax iJlvg F-G, Ulf,Dt lost prop- ['prcpati] 6ropo uaxo,4ox

childish t'fadrJtfl pe6r{ecxn, xe:penur, ,erc.xr orowd [krauttj Torma; coparrcr romro; Hararr,cs'u-rrorr,r glass [glc:s ll gls] crexJro; craran

o6oprrb rpoMr{HMr,r Bo3rnacaMr,r; aillror{poBar

as

rcrrKo, Ker( pis,

ro

catr{oe

oven pose

erfy office

['avan] fpeuz]

neq, A)xoBKa rro3a, rq)r{Hr{Mar ro3y, BH, [o3]rpoBarb

45

baby-sitter decorate driving test get rtn somebody's eryes

motor

['betbi.srte] ['dekerert]
['drarvr4'test]

UNIT 116 qpxorIqas HsH,t

yKparrrar, or4etrr,rBarb (noaaeuenue)

sx:auen Ha rrpaBa (eouceuun)

['ne:ves]

ecrnora xol'ly-iu6o

rra HepBLr

racing ['meute'rerst] Mororoxr<r4 manager ['mrufia] yrq)a,BJrflorq,:ane4nor{N,

regard...

permanently l'pa:manontli] rrogroflHao,HtgJro,HaBcerI

qtrrrlw

perrop

as

[rI'go:d...ez]
t'st,triil
L - -----J i--ll

cqrirarb 3a, orrrocnrbcrr ncnqw; vqvsn

o{NIr.rarrrna
rqq4o !!4v ii+:-.i Lij-L:-rG.--, ili

KiK

watress
-rTL_:^-1rL-ii '-r,+i-qlrn

slIr(J-

lstirr(ll

TqpIIgt b, tsblHocH'I'b, tsLlq)]rg4BaTb

['wertrls]
";r:klrn -ii j i -:-,:

waier

sk-ing ['wrie'ski:-tq]

noxr,re Jrlrxrr; Karanr{e Ha BoAHbrx Jrbrxax

UNiT 117
as s

if
though:
as

absc.lutel;" ['bsalu:fll

faz'ff1 if laz'euf
,bsa'lu:th]

rar

6yro

xax 6ygro
cepierHo, Sesycroeno

damaged ['dmt$d] ghost [gaust]

have an

parpyureuurr, nonpexnnrr
[prBeHr,re,

rplpax, Ity,
3aMr{HKa

mad plastic sound lreat winning affect during for

get

interuption

argument ['gju:mant] cropr{rr,

[md] l'plstlk] [saund] [tri:t] ['wnIg]

[,lnte'rapJan] n-epepna, ilpepbrraur.re, ocrauoBxa,

rrJrasrMacca, nacrsnr. r6xx

cyMacmeAmx.6e:yrrr*r, rroMeilrauur
3ByK, ilryM; sByqarb; c3a'aTr, BreqaTJre'rre

o6pauarrcr, oruocr{Tct, o6xor.rrbcr no6e4a, Br,urtpbrm

[s'fekt]
['djuariq]

UNIT 118 Bo3ecrBonarb, BJrnlrrb; Bper.rri,, HaHocr{TL

arranging [a'remfilq]

yqep6, rrJroxo orpaxarbcrr

no.{roroBr<a, lraa4poBanne, yrporno rrpoorxenre, B TeseHHe, Bo BpeMrr (trcoeo:mo coatmun: Qunaua, omnycaa, exsatteua...) B Teqenr{e, ya rcasarcaem ua nunetbHoanb, cpoK u ynompe6naertctt cryecmrumenbv buvttt, H ct3 bt6arol4uetu euuuryw Bpeu,re+u: MuHWo, uac, eua...)
B

[fc:J

hang

thirsty ['Oa:sti] 3axorerb rrr.trb ftmg) lht (hs)] Berrarb; B]rcerb interval ['Inteval] npoMexyroK, nay3a, rrepepbrB, aHTp[KT
46

one dy [wan'deI] o4uax,&r, KtK-To pa:, e 6maNarue nlr production [pra'drtkfat] npou3nocrro; nporBog{TeJlbHosrb, npoJIKIIHt

seriously ['srenesli] heatment ['tri:tmant]

cepr:xo o6pauene, o6xoxenue

TJpHr{p, crropTHBHoecocrTs3aHl,re

totunament ['uanamant/'to:-]

uNlT

11-o

application [,pll'ke{at] agsrem.re, qpomeglle cur;:axoxorpoexr bill tbill (, .4o, Brlrror go fixasanaem by [bar]
i.__11._

ua npunuuce'
cporcv)

uj jrc / utal t[lltt

L7__L

by

cheatine
^r.i.
make

then: by that time

L:^_ r+-'*, Lr4url

::::::!:^:::Hovil,,4e*mv' fr lumJ sijsMf,-a

K ToMy BPeMeHI{

l'tfirtln]
I'lrqrcrcl

lioirIeHIi]t'iecrso, o6]raH
vuan
y3HaBarL, o6napyxnrarr,,4eJrarL, orKprr

discover sure tembly wet paint

medioalfeanetrt

[dIs'kve] ["[eu] ['medrkal 'tri:tmant] ['tenbali]

y6errcx, yocroBepTbcr,
.
yx(acuo, crpalrno, oqeHl

o6ecrleqlTb

Jreqenr{e, MeIrIHHcKoeocrryxnaHe

[wet'pemt]

orpaltreno {monuco vmo, ueaeuo) UNIT 120

Easter
New Year's
at at

Eve [nju:'jta':v]

['i:sta]

llacxa
Kaxyri tronr to,qa
Hoqbro
B

reMiddleAges [mrdi'erftaz] Cpegrenexa

[nafi] ['prezant] at the same time [sem] course [kc:s] in

in a few nrinutes

night prssent

B oHo H

Hacrorqee, auuoe Bpeul, cetsae To )Ke BpeMx, oHoBpeMeHHo

rypc (nex4u, oTyuenun, reveHufl u m.n.) s ()Naqem Ha qacmb cWoK, .^*ecnq, cesoH, zo, eerc); sepes, 34, B Tesene(yrcasweem ua
n

overnigbt pain retire

['mruts] [pem] [rl'tale]

eW 0- , np o,u e s dYta n rc eP eu sE)es HecrorbKo MfiHJm Bco Hoqb

eu

u\

[,euve'natt]

6orr; crpaaue; oropqenre, rope; npqrultr 6ons, orvrr, MrIrITb, oropqaTb octaBrrrrl,EoJrxrroc'Tb, yxo.4tlTb B ol'slagxy

UNIT 121

applause le'plt:21 at the beginning lbr'grnrll at the end [end]

aruroIpIcMerrrbl' BocxHrqeHLIe
Bnaqure, B Haqare
B KoHr{e

47

inf. [se'pauzd] collapse [ks'lps]

lre supposed +

6rm o6maHnbrM efiar; (umo-ru6o)

o6BaJI, Kpax; pesKrr ynaor curr; pyrtrr{Tbc; }nasrb (e pesynammne yapa, uanpnrceuua) ; cr{Irbuo oc.na6em,

eve
in

time
---I Eiiii

i ie

:.- L-

[tam]
r^-11

[i:r']
lenj

Kaayrr ToqHo BoBperq, Ko BpeMeHH

B KHUe KHiiOB KaK pa: BoBpeufl, eIFa-eABa, ToJrbKoTOJIbKO

just in

time

tstl ['pe{antli] ['p.,ltkfuel]

I walrn'fa.mrl]

patient pnctual
..' ll i1"^*^'l

repnerrlBo, nasro.Iuso

touurt, lyHnrya.rrt'urt
noannnrr ahtrr^b4urti'vn-^,'.^ ^..-

seoMIHHrI

board crossoads headquarters in the Soutb/ North label natice board roundabout scar atrc lights
t ttr at the

i,iii i22 at the top of the page [tcp...perd5] Beepxy crpaHHIIbI at +.he bottom of the page ['bctem..peI$] tnuey cIpaHI.IqbI at reception [rt'sepJar] r npnuno, y ropre

crdl

Aocxa

['krcsraud]
['hed,kwr:tez]

nepexpecror
mBuoe yripanJieni{e, mra6KBApTHpA

[sau0/ne:O]

['ielbai [sko:]

['nsutrs'be:d] ['raundebaut]

['trfrk'iarts

na rore/na ceBepe pJrbrx, r,rpxa;rpr.rxperurr.Tb 6pxy gccxa :r- c5sralen Kapyeerb; orornsrnyr6 py6eu, upaM; ocraBJrrrb pyqrr cnurotop

UNIT 123

r,- - --l- L,. -.-- .,1r i plrotograp /t

-.

front back comer og?t envlopr

on the
^- ^ *^-.'n:^+

ffrmtl {bkJ ['kc:ne] [keust]

BrrepeH

c3awr

yroJl uopcxo 6eper, no6epex<re

KoHBepr l^*^*^a----t --^ qru-l ]ra ur pa\+ti1w
--^ H.1 ap

left,tight [left/ra]
'monitr./lotl

I rduLdgr u.f Picture 'PIkfsl

l'enveleupl atC^,.t^^-^-Ct

]rn

crera"/cnpaea
' r,ir"^/r-,!s1s-9

row side silver the sky

[reu] [satd] ['sllva] [skat]

pfl cropoxa;6ox; rpa

cepepo, cepe6pHbr
Heo, He6eca
48

UN,T 12/t
at
at the at tlre

sea doctor's

[si:] ['dcktsz] ['botm]

B Mope (e ruweauuu)

y orffopa, y Bpaqa
B

bottom

hairdresser's ['hee,dresez]

det event homesick royal selfishli' shade shing

'..rinhahit*l

rapr{KMaxepcro (o6uuao aucxo) yto Quopn, percu, osepa)i Ho, rrarqe (cocya); rltr]firrfl uayr.' (teeo-nu6o)

[eiI'teti] [l'vent] ['heum,sft] [rciel] ['selfili] [seid] [strIIJl

f rnn'h:pirirli

nopo6nom; paccMarpnearr nopouo

co6blTr,re, Baxuoe BJreHne, crryua

rocxyrorqrd no oM-v, no poHne KoponeBcx, qapcrl

oror{crr{rrxo
TeH; rrorr5rvrpan; px:ra{a; 3a:r-en rr

crpya
ryen6'--rqprr

UNIT 125
be sent to get to a EvL ur

prison [prtzn]
[piels] [wi:k] [dmJ

6rrrr nproropHuoMy
My 3aK[roqeHr,rro oparbcr,qo Mecra
BbIXo;rHTL, ar,r6rpatr cx
(s

K TropeMuo-

place ua

axp atm

in a week jam

ozo n

qepe3 rreefiro

n: cil et4 eH u fr, a a wu uat)

misunderstand [,mIsande'stnd
(misunderstood) (,mrsancla'stuci)i

cxar]re, aB<a,3arop; caBJrrrBarb HerrpaBuJrbuo noHrrMar

He4opa3yMe.Hr{e

movement

misunderstanding [,mrsmda'stncll4] rreronr{Maulrre,

['mu:vmnt] pH)KeHne, nepoMeqeur{e ro nyru ouo n one's way home [haumJ traffc jam ['trefrk'fim] npodxa, 3arop B yJMqHoM pllrl{enrlpr unexpectedly [,rrruk'spetrdli] Heo)KraHHo, Henpepu.4enHo welcome to ['welkrm] o6po noxalronarb B
ItNtT 126
at the age of at a speed of (120 miles an hour)

(16)

[ert] [spi:d]
[a'maunt] ['batarau] lck'letal [kru:z]

Bo3pacre (16 nem) co cxoposrbro (120 uuu e uac)

amount
be on the

phone/ ['tela,fsun]

Korqecrno, o6qax cyMMar r.rMsrb neSon

ruapnxoBarr

rlror.

biro block letter cruise

teiephone

pyw

neqarna 6yxna
Mopcroe nyreurecrBr,re, rrJraBaHe; rulaBarb

no onpeenxuoMy Mapmpjtry
49

go on business ['brznrs] intentionally [tn'tenJanali] or purpose ['pe:pas] on the wholc fheul] preferably ['prefaabli]

e3,qr.rrb rro erry, e3ryrrb B

KoMar{porxy

yurnrrenno,(npe)naMepeauo
Hapoqxo, c qerrbro
B IIeJIoM

rpe,qrosrnTerbuo uNtT 127

.
accident chance, byhand bymistake
by by
L.. *^^ . r.

['ksrdant] [So:ns ll {ns] [hnd] [mls'telk]

I narrf l Lr _ _:,_

cJryqaHo, HeqaHHo

cnyuaao
pyqHbrM cnoco6ou

no omra6re, oinn6oquo
-^,^^x

bycarltrain/bus...

byair/seairail... lelsi:lretll

[ko:/tremibus]

arrouo6nendnoeou/anro6ycou...
noto:yx',r,1r.{oB/xene3uonopore... recvrr,,TyffrT; yuuqroxerr]
Ha

extinguish
per
on

fire

extinguisher ['fala rk'stlggwJe] orHer5rrr{reJrb rcrease by (ten [rn'kri:s... pa'sent] yBeruqBarr,c, Bo3pacrarb

[rk'silgwrfl

ioot sateilite

cent)

{ecnma npoqeumoe)

[fut] ['stalalt]

nerrxoM
cryrruK

UNIT 128 advantageof[ad'va:ntr$

ll'-vae-] '

npeMyrqecrBo, flpeBocxocrBo, Bbtro,{4, or34 (u e z o -nu6 o) olusl Ha ieonpoc)

swer 1o (a question) ['o:nse li 'n-j attitude to/towards ['trtju:d ll-tu:-1 oruorrreur{e x (ue4t-tu6o) cause of rtpsuua (aezo-nu6o)

[kc:z]

cheque for (a sum of money') conract withiberween

rkntkrr
[ke'nekJar]

I{ekl:

qex Ha (cyuay}

:l^"r:Trffi:

connection witllbetween
daruage

i#_ffi;f""*

to['dmrfi]

decrease in furices

etc.)[dr'kri:s]

demandftn [dt'mcnd
disadvantage

ll-m-]

[.drsed'-rc:nfrc drawing of

ii*'vn-] ['drc:q] ,

of

cB3L s, po,qcrBo c (rceu-nu6o, uen-nt6o) yqep6 (ueuy-nu6o), rroBpexenne (ueeo-nu6o) , y{elrbmeur,re, yrrraxrle, ocfla6renue, crra Qpt u m..) norpeuocrb) Hyx,qa (rcou-nu6o, uu-ruo); crpo Ha (umo--nu6o) Henbroa, epeg, yrqep6 (ae;vty-nu6o\, HccrarK (vezo-nu6o] qeprx, pHcyHoK, na6pocor, uso6paxenue (vezo-nu6o)

'xcusforr'k.skju,sr T:ffi::;:xffif_:ruuo\
50

na.qenne, curfieH]re (npoarc u m..) [frd] ircrease in (prices etc.) [rn'kri:s] yaemauerrae, pocr a Qeuax u m..) qplrnarrrenr{ea (eevepuuxy u m.n.) invitation to (a party etc.)

fall in (sales etc.)

[,lnvr'terJan]
need for
----ta---

[ki:] [ni:d] ieaciloii io lrl eKj iu reason for ['ri:zar]

keyto (adoor)
rr,--,--l-f--a

relationshipwith/betrveen

Krroqx (eepu) Hyxa, uao6nomr (uu-nu6o) I z \ --oTxirliK, peaR{}4.--{, Ha \4ilio-ruoo) rpnqHa (aeea-nu6a) pocrBo;cnxsF,,ornomenuflclwelt4y(Kervnu6o)

[rr'lerJanlrp] [n'plal] :^^:,^f : a \r----_1

reply to (a tetter)
wtw,J L,s'Ll

orBer Ha (nucauo)
^^^yvv t , -^--i-,ttvAue ^ - --- l\

solution to (a problem)

[se'lu:Jan] peluene (npo6neaw)

UNIT 129

be ntcefkindlgood./ of somebody
do

L,C

something) [naIs/karnd/gud]
-..,..-..-..--, -f gItrOUS Ur

(to

6r,rrr,, rrporert' ee6s rro6e3nltrra, .qopIM,

MI4trbrM, Brrr4Mar'eJlbnr,Iu (ctarn urnonu6o m xozo-ttuo, orcasama ycttyzy)
-,-, *^-*,--^^Ubrl b' rrlrulrflItr u(rl bJlk1l\LtAyurbrfvl'

something) ['rSenaesj be polnte of somebody (to do something) [pe'lart]

(to do e silly of somebody (to do
\ ifing, .r slrl I --l:a

SUIXOOUy

6naropo*tu (cenamu vmo--ryu6o n trczo41a, orcasarnu yanyzyJ

6rrrr, upoxrrr
rrrJlru

some-

ce6s BexrnBbIM, nITHBrTM (cenma vmo-nu6o, cKa3amb unto-mt6o) rIposBI,ITb cex rrrynlru, rlocrJrrl,rr nporBHT ce6s 6esroil{oBblm, rrocrJmlrr

e shrpid of (to do something) ['stju:ptd

somebody

beknd/ntcelgood to

[nals/karnd/gud] e generous to somebody ['Seneres]

e polite to somebody

somebody 6urr

ll'stu'-1 ro-ypaldKu
oprrM,
MrrurbrM,

ruo6nrru, nru-

MarerrbHbrM x xouy-rua6o

6urr
nr.r

nenr'u<o4ytrruM, rqe4pblM K KoMyB

r60, ilosryram 6naropo,ro

ornome-

xoro-l6o
exsBIM c KeM-JrI{6o, no oruorfie-

[pe'lart] beffiendly to somebody ['frendli]

becrvertosomebody['krual]
aJLgry

6rtrr

nuro K xouy-mr6o

6rmr,,qpyxecl pacrronoxexultM, Apyxero6srm r roray-rm6o

be/get angr-V sf

ssmthing

i:tr".tr#8e3xrrocrublu,eccepcepPrTbcf I{3-34 'Iero-m6o ra xoro-r6o sa

be

vith

somebody

for doing ceprTcr

uro-rrl6o (sa

HerpaBlrurbnu nocrynox) ssmething e rnnoyed about something[a'ncrcl] 6rrrr pasgocaoBagnblM

['ggri]

somebody for doing something [e'ncld]

be annoyedwith

,4ocaoBarb na
51

'a sero-r6o xoro'ru6o ra uro-ru16o (sa

HenpaBuJrbrbl noc-rynor)

e furious srrf

sssrhing

6rr B rrpocu H3-34 qero-rr6o

['{uarras]
e furious

somebody 6rrr s rpocrll Ira Koro-JfLI6o Hs-34 qero['fiuarres] mao (sa HenpaBltJrbuu nocrynox) 6rrrr aos6yxnuuivr, BoJIHoBarb rlo be exciteabout something noaoy qero-mt6o [lk'sartrd] L^ ---^^t ---,- ^^*^-.^-with for
doing something
-, -L--- sWIT-retiUsolrieig

['w,rrrd ll e upset about

'wcudl something [,rp'set] e neryous about something

'n r.rnc1

^^--^ ObITbOOOCIIOKCHH'IM,OeCIiOKOITtfi,

BoJnloBarbcfl no noBoy qero-nn6o 6rttr oropuunuu, pacmpoeuubrM) oropqar],c rs-sa qero-m6o

HepBHLIqaTb :-sa sero-m{6o

behappy about

['hpi]
e delighted

something something something

r-l:,-ll [Pu.ul

with

^^-^L:-^ u -l^^^^l Pruau wrlr suillrults satisfied with r/.eLIu,sJ'I t tr.f^

t
I

[dr'lartrd] L^ ,-iL

6rIrs cqacrm.tBblu, onoJlbnuu 6naroapt ueuy-n6o 6rrrr, nocxrrqnnr'rlr. oqapoBaHHI'rM qeM:ur6o

, '-, D --n-, ,,' '.. alrv-Jllvv vDr r AvvJrnDlrYr ,,^-' -",^

6um y4onneruopHurtu rleM-rr{6o

e disappointed

with something 6rlrr pa:ouapoBaIlxblM se[,r-m6o

t/ursu PJUItrul
e surprisd atlby

)---,----L-J

something

r'nr yprwrrumn"r
JilC

ce.r-r6o

Ise'prarzd]
e shocked

rf^Lfl u r{rl

afby

somethiug u'rr uorpacnnrru, ro:uyunnIM qeMsomething

6uru KpaHe ynnHurtu, nopaxHublM seil,r-n60
y,qr:ruuuM qeM-

be Nnzzed

[e'medj

alby

e astonished atlby

[a'stcnrJt] I'e impressed with/by

something 6Ir nrymnnnrtu,

mr6o

rnn no/

BrIeqaTJreHI{eu uero-m.r6o,

or

somebody/something[rm'prest] Koro-tm6o, 6urrnorpxcnurruxeunao/qeu-mr6o

['scri] rs6o sorry for doing something coxureTB no noBoy'Iero-il{o

be sorty about sometbing

befeupwith something ffedl e bored with something e:dl

pasz.6:';trr cbrrbrM no ropno ser,r-ru6o l{cttrrbmaTb cryxy lfi-3a qero-mlo coxalrerr o veilr-lnlo, I{3BI{tuITr'ct 3a rIToceJIaHIro'

ro

feel / be sorry for somebody e ogt of character

['krakta] e rtrde to [ru:tl]

[fi:l] (with)

)Karerb xoro-rm6o
He coorBercrBonar:n (ueay-m6o),6rr necoBMecrr.tMbrv' (c ueu-tru6o) 6urr rpy6uu c (rcen-nu6o) 52

UMT 13A

beaatdof[e'frerd]
e frightened of e terrified of

6osrrc(xozo-nuo,vezo-nu6o)
vezo-ttu6o)

['tenfald] escaredof[skead] be fond of [fcnd] be proud of [praud] e ashamed of [o'Jermd] e jealousef ['Selas] eenviausof['en'.esj e suspicious of [sas'prJas] ,--^
ue -..:4-:-^-,-l ttt !t!dr ---a

['fraltand] nylaTrcr (rcoeo-nuo,

rro6r

crrbrrrnarb yxac or (roeo-nu6o, uezo-nu6o) rre,penyraT;cr,cilyrar:bfl(xozo-nu6o,aeeo--nu6o)

(rcoao-:tuo, umo-nu6o)

roplgrrbcs. (rcea-tu6o, ve.m-nu6o)

grbrI,r'rbc;r (rcozo-ttu6o, vezo-nu6o)

peBHBar (xozo-nuowuKr.o,W-nu6o),s;au,ga-

a'rr (rcoay-tu6o, veny-tu6o) sauuosar:r(ro;.1-,ru6o, ve*zy-nuo)

ornocrlrbs c HeoBepr{eM, no,qo3perrr{eM

(ueny-nu6o)
wfiUvialDUN

r{

nu6a),xpurwxovaa, (rcoeo-lu6o, umo-nt6o) ['kntlkal] tolerantof orHocurbcffTepnrMo x(rcouy-nu6o, ueuy-tu6o\, Tepner (xazc-.au6c, utno-aufuo) ['lclaent] be aware of 6urr ocuegornurrln o (aen-.nao\, 3narr,, oco3naBat (umo-ttu6o) [a'wea] e consoio'.rs of ['kcnfas] rronnMarb, co3naBarb {vmo-au6o) be capable of ['kpebal] rnr cnoco6nr x (ueny-tuo, na umo-nu6o) e incapable of 6srrr necuoco6rru t< (ueuy-nu6o, ua umo-nu6o)
[m'kpabal]

P.rtraLv^r ,-,."! ..--,.., --.8--. ...-_-., nrr!^\ ^Urt-l-Jr4uU,

[ful] [fcrt] be typical of ['trprk] e tired of ['tared] be certan/ sure oflabout

e full of e short of

6brrb roJrnbrM (aeeo-m6o, ueu-nuo) r4crrbrrbrBaT HeocraroK, Hyxy B (uil-nu6a)

6rr rrqubtM rrfl (xozo-nu6a, veeo-nuo'S 6rirb ycraBilHM, ycrarb ot(trozo-nu6o, uezo-nu*a] 6rrru yeepenwttus(rcoa-nu6o, va+nu6o)

['sa:tn / Jue] be goodat [gud]

xoporrro yller eJrarr, (umo-tru6o) bebad at [bd] He yMer eJrar], (ueo-nu6o) e excellent at ['eksdent] 6rrrr MacrepoM n (aa-nu6o\

bebllialltat ['brilrent]
hnneleca qf

6mrair, r{Msrb 6egrsrqe cnoco6Hosfl{

(vn-au6o)
up rrml qnvrror z'gA;|#,, rm4+lrl J Ll.6','1 qnavnrr tq

B
lt,*n

['hauplrs] e manied to ['mnd]

be engagedto
e similar

ru6o) 6r,rrr xesarrrua (KoM-Jtu6o), r,rrr, 3auyxeM 3a

(,rceat-ru6o)

to ['smtla]
['dlfaront]

[m'ger$d]

o6pyvTbcfi c (rceu-nu6o) rrrl noxoxlM, rroxo,q{Tb a (rcoeo-na6o, anonu6o)

e different

from / to

orrqarbcr or (rozo-nu6o, vezo-lu6o)

53

e interested
e keen

in

on

['rntrrstrd]

I{HTepecoBarI'cx (rcea-tu6o, uetv-tu6a)

6rm

[ki:n]

6on'rmrrvr no6reneM, orIeHB HnrepecoBarbcs, srpacrno yBrreKaTbcfl (veu-m6o)

e dependent

on [dr'pendent] e independent of
a.-1.'-^-J^-r L/ |lruf PtrrrudrrLl
e

rrrr:arrcMblM, 3aBcerb or (rcozo-lu6o,

nuo)

uezo-

6rrtr

-.^^^ ^-.^\ .tcu-Jtuuu]

nesascHMI'IM, He 3anrlcer6

or

(rcozo-nu6o,

crowdedwith ['kraudrd] e famous for ['fermes] e responsible for

r-r'.^^-.^k
L--I ----- --r

urr

anonneHublM, IlE)e[o]rueuxrrlt, 6utxou rarrru (ren-nu6o, ueaa-tu6o) 6rrrr, :HaueHuruu (uea-nu6o)

6ur otscrcruennblM,

orBeqarb sa (uma-tru6o)

lI

look at [uk] have a look at stare at [see]

- JrruE al --l^-^^

UNIT 131 cMorperb, rlrrrrcTb ua (xoeo-tu6o. umo--uto)

r:ilrrnyrb

na (rcoeo-nu6o, wo-nu6o) npg-raJrbHo cMorper; ycrapirc.ti Ha (ttoo-nu6o, umo-au6o)

MJbRLrM bJr Jny l ,

laugh

glns] at [o:f lllfl smileat [small] aim at [em] point at [pcmt]

[glc:ns ll shoot* at fire at

qrilo-nuo\

^nnJrb

-,^ l,^^^^ -^.^ rJrJDA na \Kw.u-Ju4utt,

cMeTbcr nap(rceu-nu6o, uem-ru6o);npeue6perarr (xeatruo, veu-nu6o) npeue6perarn (ueu-tu6o, ueu*u6o); ornocarbc rrpspr,rrenbuo rrlr Hacuerrufi,r*o x (xoay-auo, veny-nu6o) qematr(c) u (xozo-nu6o, umo-nu6o); EarpaBJrrrr, ycvrlrvrt na (umo-tu6o); ouorarrcx (rcozo-au6o, ueea-nu6o); 6pocarr,, nrBlrprr (umo-nu6o e toeo-nuo)
[oxr3r'rBaTb naJrbqeM, yxa36rnar Ha (ftaeo-nu6o, umo-nu6o\; HaBotrl (opyaarc);rleJrr.rrbcfl, npqefir{Ba-rcr (rcozo-nu6o, amo-nu6o) ffperrrb (xozo-nu6o, amo-na6o)

$u:tl ['fra] tlk tolwith [tc:k] speak* tovith [spirk] listen to [lrsn] write* (a lettd to [rart] invite (sr:mebody) to
la
pa-my erc.,,

crpeJrrrr n (rcozo-nu6o, vmo-tu6o) pa3roBapnBarb c (xea-m6a]

pa:ronapuBan c u-nu6o\
crryrnarb (rcoeo-m6o, vmo-m6o) ilHcaTb (nucaao) (rcouy-nu6o)

rplfrartrarb

(rcozo-nuo\ ua (eeuep u m.n.)

uil

varrj

shout at somebody KpHqaTb na rcoeo-tu6o shout to 3BATb, oKItril(ATb rcOzO-nuqo; Kpl,rqaTb xoay-nuo throw* something 6pocarurmo-ruo * xoeo-nu6o, yo qmo-nu6o somebody/something [0reu]

ffaut] somebody at

54

tlrow*
explain

somsrhing to sometrody

something

6pocarr

qmo-Jtu6o n,+ty-.ttuo

o6:bflcHflTb ,ma+uo Qoay-nu6o)

(to somebody) [rk'splern] thalwhat/hory'u'hy-..

describe

explaintosometrody) somerhing somebody)

(tosomebody)[dr'skrarb]
describe(to

obcnrrb(x.ouy-ttu6o),uro/xarc/noueuy...
oncL,rBarb, so6paxarr, o6txcHlru, xapaxTepn3oBaTb vmo-no(r<oay-mo)

o6tsursrb

(rcon1t-nu6o),

uro/xax/no'leuy

(for) [e'pclefiarz] thank* somebody

apologise to somebody (for something) [0nk]
ask- soae.body

that/what/how/why...

H3Blrrlrrrbcf, r?epe rea+nu6o (e au-nu6o, sa

amotu6o)
6xaro,Eapi{Tb xaza-uo (sa vnio-ituo)

(for

In.cl ll wvat cl't

tqua il

some*r:ng) ipocJtrb y {rreo-tu6o {vnio-zzo)

UNIT 132

talk about [tc:k] rea<i* about [ri:ci]

roBopr{Tb, pxlroBaprruaTr o (xou-ttu6o, ua-nu6o)

q]4'r'r'b

o (xoa-tu6o, va+u6o]
no-rva.y--tnt6o

tel!* somebody

about about

roBopI{T, pAcCriASLrBA:T

o (rco.u-Iu6o,

lreil
have a discussion

vu-ttu6o)

o6cy4.r'rr (amo--nu6o)

[dI'skaJr]
discuss 5spsrhing do* something

about sometlring
something care for

[dr'skas] ocylrrb qmo-ltuo

AeJfTb

4mo4u6o c uen-ttu6o, umo6w

ytrt

tutumb no-

ro)rceHue

careaboutsomebody/ TpeBoKLITbcr,6ecnoxowrbcs,BoruoBarbcso

[kea] somebody/ something

take+ care

of for

(nou-nu6a, uza-m6o) yxalrLrnarb, sa6oruTbcfl o {rco.u-tu6a, t.u-nu6o), rnorr (umo-nu6o), rrreperoBarbcx {veu-nu6o), r{MeTb xeJraHHe, xorerb (umo-m6a) 3a6oruTbcff o Q<on-nu6o), rpr{rorr,rrl, (rcozo-nu6o),

ask (sometrody)

oecnequnarr Qt o z o -ru6 o) npoclrrb (rcoeo-nuo) o (ua-au6o\

[a:sk llsk] ask aquestion apply fo (a person, a company etc.) for

3aalarb Bonpoc o6parqarrca x (uenoeercy, Kotunaluu u m..)

a1omoii u'ml:) xar (rcozo-nu6o, vezo-ttu6o)

=a

(ajob crc.) [e'piar] wait for [wert] wait for something to

pen

hap-

xarb,

Kae qmo-nu6o npousom

55

search (aperson/aplacei oHcr[sarb, KccJreonatn {venoeeno, Mecmo, cyvrcy u m..), sro6bl HaIru (rozo-au6o, umo-au6o) bag etc.) for rroKlarb (ouo aecmo) patt (pyzoeo uecma), leavex (a ptace) ye3xar. HailpaBfisr]'cxn (rcarcoe-nuo uecmo) (another place)
a

..,[s*f] for [li:v] look for llukl look afler

I{crarb (xozo-au6o, vmo-nu6o)

rrplcMarpBarb, yxaxcrrBaTb 3a (xeu-nu6o, veu-

nuo),laorwrr cx o (xo.u-nuo,

aea-nu6oJ

Itvtr
dream* about dream* of

133

[dri:m]
aboui

BLIerL cow o (rcou-nu6o, ua-nu6o) Meqrarl o (xoaa-tm6o, uaaen6o), aoo6pa(un-nu6o)

hear* abo
hear* of

that somebody / something exist) hear* from

(:
know
+l''i-L* oh^"+ l'nlrl

^^*^+t i-^\ r1'r^'l vrlrvl@/l frrwl

{:

to be tald

vciirrtrarb a (ua*nu6o: rcaxo.u-nu6o at<me,

otinmatnt nutwtttt\

3Harb, ciIbIIIraTb o (umo Knxo-nu6o uJtu qmonu6o cyt4ecmeyemJ norr5rqa6 H3Becrl,re, coo6qene

or

Qtoeoutt-tun\

ru6o)
FJ'tlv^st

rvrqrl

nq?f,rarrn nm n ( trtu-nudn

think*

of

I{Mer6 KaKoe-Jr6o MHeITI{e o (rcau-tu6o, uanu6o); rryuryMr,rBarb (umo-nu6 o), oyMblBaTcf

of somebody / sometiring re.mrnd somebody about [n'mamd] remind somebody of

think+ much complain (to somebody)

lp (qeo-nu6o)

6rrrr strcororo
sa6aut)

MHeHr.nI o Kotr-ttu6o, .tNHe

nu6o, r;tcono IIeHHTT, HarroMnlrrb nouy-.nu6a o (an-mt6o, vtnodbr

Harroulrnarb Koily-nu6o (xoeo-au6o, qmo-]ruo, Kog e qenoeeKa, npeuema, nqreHufl urvetom wno-ttuo oryee)

about

xaJronarbcrl (rcoay-nu6o)ua (rcoao*u6o, qmonao ueyoenemaopumenbHoe)

Ha

[kam'plern]
complain of a paia an illness

etc. xaIloBaTlcs

6orb, 6one:gr u :r.u.

wam somebody of/about

a dnger, something.
w h i c h mi ght h app

bad
l:nf

npeynpexar Koza-ruo olo6 onacuocmu, o va-nu6o waxorLt, qmo rvtoscem npoomu trpe4mpe4arb Kozo-ru6o 06 onacHocmu,
cmpazvocmu, Heouq*ocmu roo-tu6o, qezonu6o

somebody/ somethingwhich is dangerous, unusua etc.

war:n somelrody aholut accuse somebody

en lw

of

'34 o6rurrr, 4peABntrb xoMy-m{6o

wvten (ua+nu6o)
56

UNIT

o6sI'IHe-

fe'kju:zl

suspect somebody of

[se'spekt] iloospeBars xoro-mro (ua-ttu6o)

o,6pflTb (rcozo-ttu6o, vmo-nu6o)
yMLIpaTr,

approve of [e'pru:v] die of(anillness) [dar] consist of [ksn'slst]

or (6onesuu)
ri3 (rcozo-nu6o, uezo-nu6o\

cocrorrrb

pay* (somelrody) for

pay* a b]-J;vrentlafrie/a tax etc.

[per]

[0qk] [fa'grvl apologise (to somebody) for [a'pcleSarz] blame sonrc'uo<iyisamctiriag or [blem] blaicsomcil-'json
thank* somebody for

[pe]

forgive* somebody for

rrrarplT ony-nuc] sa (xoeo-nu6o, urnc-na6o) oruraqHBarb cuer / apeuy, 3arrJrarrir ru:rpa$/ HJror rl T;,[. 6naro4apur xoro-n6o sa (umo-ru6o) npolqaTb xoro-rr6o sa (umo-nu6o)
I{3BI{HrITLo (nepe rcea-nu1o) 3a (Kozo-ttu6o, umo-nu6o)

Oenr,:', ariTATE BHHBHbIM Koro{flt5o, sro-ru6o sa (wna-nu6o) Bo3Jr?rT'ni.Hv:4.{ro-,r6osa(:oo-u1a,

Hmo-.nu6a)

suffer from (an lness

etc.)

crpa,qarb

or

(6onesuu u m..)

['s,tfej

protectsomebody/something 3IqprqaTr,xoro-npr6o/sro-m6oor.(rozofrom (or againsii re'tektl nu6o, veeo-nuc'

depend on

rcly on

live on (money, food, salary etc.) <llT Ha (rcarue-nu6o cpecmoa: euazu, nuuly,

['pend] [rr'lal]

3Br4cerr]

or {xozo-tuto,

nonararbcf na

vezo-ttu6o) (rcoeo-nu6o, vma-nu6o)

llwj
cougratulate (soaeone)

3apr?namy u m..)

on on

no3paBrlfirb (rcoeo-ntt6o) c (uen-w6o)

Iken'gretjulert]
compliment (someole)

['kcmplmont]

ronoplrrb KoMrrJrMeHTat(rcouy-tru6o) no nooy (uez-o-nu6o), xatrrr (xoa.o-nu6o) sa

(amo-nu6o); rro3,q)aBJrrrt Qozo -;ru6o) c
(v e;-

ru6o)

lltT 135
believe in
succeed crash

specialisein['spelau]
in [sak'si:d] break* into rerkl

[br'li:v]

BepHTr, y tozo-nu6o, umo-au6o)

cnerry,raJrr3rrpoBarbcxn(uhrru6o] ocrlrrarr rleJr, rrpeycrreBarr B (uu-nu6o)

BJraMr,Inarrrcr (xy-nu6o\
c

into lkJl
drive* into
rnp

rpoxoroM

Bpe3arbc. o (vmo-au6o); Bopaarb-

cxQta-nu6o)

into lbrmp] run* into [rm]

[drarv]

3arox{r; Bbe3xarb (rcya-nu6a),so {umo-nu6o)

yApTbc{ o, HATAIlKHB'd'rbfl, HArrgraTb Ha (rcozo-nt6o, umo-nu6o) HaTaJIKHBacf, HacKaKIdBar, Hallerarl Ha (xozo-nu6o, umo-nu6o) 57

divide something

into

eirlTb

sro-ru6o ua

(ee wu 6otee qcmx)

(two or more parts) [dr'vald]

cut* something into (two or more pafi [k^tl

pe3aTb, panpesar sro-rtr6o ua (ee unu 6onee uacmu)

split*somethinginto
langtnge into

pacrqexrrJrrb,pacxan6lBaT,,qerrrrbqro-rsr6o

Ya (ee wu 6onee uacmu) (two or more parts) [splrt] transiate somefhing from one llepeBo,qlTb qro-r6o c o,4Horo rr3brKa r{a py-

anotler

ro

[tran'slefi]
collide with

fill

somethiag

prol'i<esoinebodywith
Ipre'vard]
-.--..l-. ---.-.-.-.t.- r !t!! Sultt)lv st)rltcO{tv -i1L

[ka'lald] with [frl]

rraJrKr{Barbcr c (rcen-nuo, ve,u-mt6o} Halrolrurrrb qto-r6o (ueaa-ttu6o)

cnaxaTb,oecne.rmarrxoro-:no
^--^t---^-E-r-r-! b --^-^ 1!-!!4tr!! tJr --/, - -- 1-\ tq?E-r!!ltlttl

(1en-nti6o)

Isiarl
happen to

prsfer one fhiagiperson to another [pn'fa:]

concentrate

['hpn]

cJryqaTbcrr, qpocxo4r4Ts c (rceu-nu6o, ae.u-ttu6o) IIpe[OqHTATb OIU{H npeMeT, OlIOrO qeIIOBeKA PYroMY

on ['kcnsantreltl insist on [rn'srst] spend* (money) on [spend]

get* on

cocpeoToqHBaTL,cr, KoHrleHTprpoBaTbcr Ha
(,t-.ryu6o)

HacrauBaTr, na (u,v-tru6o) TparrTB (euaeu)xa (xozo-.nuo, vmo-ttu6o)

['get] off[draw] Bo3Bparqar[,c; orruyrbcr , pkltrrkt n cc6x corne* back [kam] o6opaur.narrc furn round [te:n] break+ down rerk] JroMaTr,cq, epegraraTb pa6oTaTb (o *tawuue) look out [luk] 6rrrs narropoxe, osropoxcro! 6ryercr! take* off [terk] cuMaTr,; B3Jrerarr,, orpr,rBarr]c (om seanu utru eott) get* up ['get'^p] BcrlBarb (c nocmenu) get* on ['get'cn] .qenar ycnexx get* by ['get'bal] npoxo.Ar.rrb; caBarr, (exsauen); yaBarr,cs run* away lom[ran] yerarr or (rcozo-lu6o) keept up with kirp1 He orsraBaTb, epxaTbcs HapaBHe c Qtea tu6o) look* forward to [uk] oxr.rarr,, rrpelpxyarb (amo-nu6o) cut* down on [ht] coxpatqarr', yMeumarr (umo-nu6o) run* out of u6erar (omrqa-nuo); rparurr, crorqarr, (sanac uezo-nu6o] [rn] get* on with [get] naprrr, (c rcet+r-nu6a) yparb c o6rrre; rfiru n3 noJrolr(eun, vtttr cyget* away with xrrM r{3 Bobr [get]
drive*
58

UNIT 136 rl6r.rparucx, BJrffarr; caurbcs s (mpatea u m.n.); yo3xarr,, orr,e3xarb (e aemonto1ttrte, oratna>fie u m,n.)

fill in [frll

turn on ['ta:n'cn] hrm ol* ['te:n'cfl throw* away [0rau] .'eke* up [werk]
ciear up [klie] ciose down

3arromi,rr; BnrTcbrBarB (vmo-nu6o) orxpbrBarb (rpau, uurcs), Brmoqarb (ceem)

3axpbrBaT (xpau, uuttos), BbrKrrroqarb (caem)

nu6pacr,marb; TparHT spx (vmo-nu6o)

trpocbrnaTncs; 6y{rr (xoeo-au6o)
3AKpLIBAI'b, upeKparqArb

,'

npoflcHrlrbcr, yflyriir.rrbcfl (o naeae)

paory, saxpnrearlcl, lu.rr-

doze off[deuz] drop out [drcp] move in [mu:v]

^L^.-,* ^Jf

[klauz]

Br{rrpoBarbc

ycuyrr nu6rtearr, Bbtxonrb (us vuc.na ytacrtnurcoa)

Bbe3xarr, (e rcttttpmupy, o*)
/^^^-. ^^^--^ ^.---^,,---\ lv'1,q),

frm rr ff.rrI

L[eu]

Barbcrr, pcoBarrcr
^qRtmlaq'Enrynmrrl
u\ t t v,

-------'\ygvv

nrrr2vTL ,4,rt.4.

[krrs] givex away [gw] give* back [grv] make* up [merk] shor','* round ije,;] turn rlown [ta:n] see* off[si:] calmdown[ko:m] keep up [ki'pJ keep it up! Iook up [uk] try on [trad- : put out [put]
cross out

nuvpxueari (uma--w6a)
oraBa; ,qapr{Tb, pzu.qaBarr} (vmo-nu6o) Bo3Bparqar, oraBar (ama-nu6o1 Bbl4yMbrBarl,, coqrzmrrb conpoBo)r\Earl (ec spena ocntcnnpaj,rrcKasrBar (ttouy-nu(trt,tm-!tttli; zrtpn, srtsutt n.rt.\ orxa:rBarr, (io*ty-nu6o); orKlgbrBarGs (om rcarcoeonu6onpenotrceaun)

rpoloxaTb (yesxarot4ux) ycno(aBar{cx),y.rxouupnat(cr)

qpo.4oxarb
He ocraxaBrruBaTecr! npoonxarel HcKar (umo-ttit6o c cnpaeouuurce\

Mepr{rb, npMeprrb (oeucy) TyruHTb (oeoua, cueapemy...]

IRREGULAR YERBS

Simple :' ' '''Past Participle vrin msanings HeonpeenHnar Ilpoueguree . IlpHuac*re OcHonai,le sHqeHHf
Past

Tnfinitive
{opua

Bperr

npore,ulrero

be

i:l [bi:t]
[br'Fl]

wasiiere
[wcz,/we:l

,.
been

BpeMeI{I{

[bi:nl ibi:tnl
lbr'krml

6rrrr, qnrrrrcx nrr, yapqrr, srarcurcs

Haqelllarr(c

beai tecome begin

beat

lbi:tj

., beaten

lecane

[bl'gm], bed lbend] bet etl

[bt'kermj

began bent bet

fbent] [bet]

[brlgn]

become begun bent bet

59

[b'g,rn] lbent] etj

cr6arl(c
epxarb rrap, trcscs. o6 saxra

bite loartj blow

bit

[b]

bitten [brtn] blown lbleunl

xycars(cn) ; xJrlrrr,

xeq6

lbleul fbrtnl

blew

[blu:l lbrc:tl

break lbrerkJ bring broadcast

broke [breukl brought broadcast

brckenlbraukanl nonaat(c)
brought broadcast

[brc:t]

upHHocT

pacfipocrpaHrTb;
nepeaBaTb no pa"
,4TTO, TCJIEBI' ,4CHI,{IO

I Drc:oKo:stll -kst.!
brdld tbddl burst [be:st] bu' ibal catch lktfl
c]roo.e

['bra:dko:stll -kstl built

burst [bast]
uvuHilt luJ,Ll

['brc:dko:stll -kstl

fbrltl

built [brlr burst e:stl

bought fbc:tl
cauht [kc:t eh,sea

cTpoI4TL
JIOIIATC'I;

s:prar(cs)
rrv^jar4rD

lqfr:rzj

caughi lkc:tl
ch+se came

JIOBI4TL,

UOUaff

conte k,unl cost [kcstl

creep

[{+uz] [kemj

i{+pzanl

rfi.a-1-r---rn

oome [k^m
gqsJ

nPi.lXrf,ilT
n^r?qTL

[ki:pl

cut [krt] deal [di:l] de [dIq do [du:l

oost lkcstl crept fkept] cut lktl dealt dett1 due

ltsqttj crept lkrept]

cut lLrt-l dealt delq due [d^ql done ldn

pe3aTb
HMETb AEIIO; a3.rIaBaTb

[dnq]

KOnATb
TATqHTL; pnCOBaT

riraw drc:j driuk tdnnkl

drive [drarv]
11 lrL
I

did tdrd'l drew [dru:l

dank

fdrnkt
eiJiell

drawn ldrc:nl

drurk tdrnkl
driven

II[ITI,
BOIUITb MAINUHY

dlove [drauv]
ate [et,

[dnvan] rHau; exarl;

na,4arr" KOpMnr
a{yBcrBoBaTr,

aien i:tnl

f.il rf^.ll
feed ffi:dl feel lfi.ll

fell ffell fed tfedl felt tfelfl

fougbf found fled

fallen ['fcdgnl fed ffedl

felt tfeltl
fought found fled

fight find ffand]

flee

Fal

[fli:] fly fflat forbid [fo'brd]

[fc:f] lfaundl lfled]

ffe'berdll

Fc:tl lfaundl lfled]

,q)arbcr; cpaxarbcr
HaxoHTr,

6exarr; cuacar,cs
JIETATb

flew [flu:l
fbrbade

flown [fleunl
tbrbidden

-bdl

SArrperrlaTb

lfa'brdnl

forget lfe'getl forgot lfs'qct.l forgotten lfe'qctnl 3a6blBarb forgive [fe'grv] forgave [fs'qewl forgiven [fe'rrven rpolqarL fteezelfrLzl froze ffreuz] frozen['freuzen] 3aMep3arb;
3IMODX&rBITI'

set lqetl

qot [qctl

sot lqctl
60

rIoIIvqaTr,

give [gw] go [geu] ornw lnrr

hans flin'l have [hv] hear [hte]

gave

went

grew forll:l

[lew] lwent]

given lgruan] asatr gone [gcn] _ . ulrr; yxo&tru

ptrown

lgrunl

pa$n;
Htr{grr

BbrparqHBaTI'

[hard] hit [hlt]

hide
l"^LI rt"^,,I,fr wlu lrdurul

hune [h^nl had [hd] heard [he:d] biC [hId]

hit

l"^lj fL^l.lr rrlrs rrvrur

lhft]

hune th^n had [hd] heard [hs:d] hidden lhrdn]

BI.ICeTb; BeIrIaTb

. cnrltuarr

hit

l1,{ lrrulul rvu tl"^ll

[h]

npgra*(cs) yaprrb;rroraarb
nav4Tl Avv,\su

hurt

keep lki:pi kneel [nf]

lha:tl

hurt kept lkepti kneit [nelt]

[he:tl

hurt [ha:t] kept [kepil knelt [nelt

up.ilrnrr 6oltb
xpaHr{TL; ,4cpxaT
CTAHOBITTbCfl HA KO-

'IEHH: iA LT(-)}i-i

-rif

iilit

know lnsul lay flerl

lead [li:dl leave [li:v] lend

knew [niurllnu:] known lnaun] laid [erd] laid [erd] led [led] lefi IIeftl lent led edl

3HAT
KJTACT,; HaKpIBAT:
AJLNLb

BCCTH; PYKBOI4T OCTABJIITb;

left eftl
lent [ent] let lletl lain [en]

let

fletl

[endl

let

lletl

[entl

itF:I,qari) aB'arb B .uoJrf

tro38orsrt
JIE}(A.TI,;

e [iaI]

lay [lerJ

rlpocrltparl'cf
cEgrHTb; 3axGllaTb

llartl lose u:zl

lieht
make mean meet

lit tht]
lost

merkl

[mi:n]

made lmerdl meant

llcstl

tit [lrr]
lost

[lcstl lment]

reparl(cx) snauft;
IIpasyMeBaTb

[ment]

made fmeIdl meant met [met]_

[mi:t] pay [per]

read

met [met] paid lpeIdl

_ paid lperd]
ridden lrtdnl runs [r l
risen

empeqarr(cq)

nmnrr
K,racr; noIIoxHrB
IIHTAT

ride [rardl ring lrnl

rise run franl sav
see

lraIzl'

isetl [si:l seek lsi:kl seli fsell

rode freudl rang [r1 rose ran frnl said saw sought sold [seuldl

3BeHer; 3BOHHT

freuzl

['rrzan]

no.4nuuarr(cl)
eraru; reur
fOBOpIifTE', CKAilaTb I{CKATI,

lsedl [sr:l [sc:t]

run [ranl said fsedi

seen fsi:nl

sought [sc:t] sold fssuldl

61

npoaBar

send [send] set [set]

sent [senil set [set]

sev [ssu]
shake erkl shine

sewed [seud] shook ffukl

shone ffeun]

sent lsent] set [setl sewn/sewed [saun/saudl

shaken llerkonl

Il(]CbIIrATb ysraHaBJrrBaTr,

TprrcTr4 cBeTpITb;
a,Tb

[arn]
ffu:tl

shoot

shot [Jct] shorved lfeudl

shone lfaunl shot [fct]

crrflt,

cTpeJrJITl,;

no6eru

show l[eu]

snow/snowed
I I 1 J

iroKa3iBarb -^-

lfeun/faudl
sluink Lfrqkl
shut
cil ''-"

shrak ["frtk]
shut [_frrt]
s*nr s:enl
--, -- -1 sal.U( lsurJf,J rl-

shrrnk

Lfr,rlkl

coxpaqarr(c),
cxlrirl,fc;l)
3AXpI'IBATr,
ie_T-h

lf,rtl
i(li-i L "jj f----1-

shut [ft]
sr'.ng

[s{gj

^i-1srrrrr lsIrJ.J

--rl-1 surlK ls^ur.l

norpyxaTbcr;
TOHVTI,

sit [stt] sleep [sli:p]

slide [slard]
speak spend

st [st]

sat [stl

cH,erb
CITATb

slept fsieptl

slept [slept-l

slid [shd]
spoke [spaukj spent lspent] spat lsptl

slid lshd

CKOJIb3IITI

fspirk] [spendl

spit

lspht] lspred] spring lsprI]

split
spread stand [stndl stea! [sti:l]

[sp]

spoken ['speukelj ropopnTb TpaTrfT spent lspentl IIIICBATb spat lsptl

lsplrt] spread [spred] ' sprang prll

split
stood lstudl stole lsteul'l

lspht] spread lspred] sprung tsprrul]

split stuck [st.rk]
stuug

paciqeniirr-(cr) pacnpspag{Ts(c
rr':xarr,isar6;

stood [studl stoleu I'staulenl rcpacrb

yKaJrrBaTb;

stick fsukj

siuck [st,rk]
stung [stn4] stank lstnkl struck [strrk] sv;ore

npI{KlIeBaT

ting

[sfi1

sthk [strkl sike [straikl

s."le

[stu] stuk lstnk]

)I(UII{Tb

BOIUITb

stuck [str,ikj
swom

ygapxrr, 6urr;
6agrorarr,

[swes] [s-wrm]
[ti:f]

[swi:] [swrn]

[swc:n] lswrml

xmcrbcfl;
lLlel'l,t' nnfMrI'rLclt

sw.eep [swi:p]

swepf ls\ryept]
svu.tr

qwcnf lswenf'l

swim

$vum

[iraBaTb
KAqAT.6Ct

swing lswnl take [terk]

teach

swmg lswrrnl
took ltukl
tught ltc:tl

swung lsw^nl taken [terkenl taueht lt:tl 62

parr, ts3rrl
J {I{Tb, o6Y.1''"

tear [tee]

tore

told ftuldl told ftouldj ltelJ tilk [0llk] thoughl [0crt] ouglrt [Oc:t] throw [reuJ threw [0rur] tlirown f0reuni tmderstand utrderstood tmderstood teil

[i*]

torn ltc:nj

pBaT

pacffa3ar, crb
.qy{ar

6pocair
fiHHMar

[,nnde'stnd] [,nd'studJ
wake

[werk]

woke

[wauk]

[,anda'stud]
woken

[weukan] npocrnarr,(cr);
6l'prr
Hocriir (oex.u.yi
Bbrr4rpbrBaTs

wear [weo] weep [wip]

rn frnnI

wore [wa:! wept lweptl

rnn frrr nl

worn [w:rnl wept fweptl vi'cn [u'an]

write lrarij

wrote [ruti

'*dtten frtnl

JIP Ne

065394 0r 08.09.97

195251, Calrr-Ilerep6ypr, florexsuqeiran, 29

-__

Ornqarro

uaareflbcTBe,,Hecrop"