Mobile Telecommunication Related Drive Test.

2G called GSM and this is stand for Global System For mobile communication 2end generation 2G : Global System For mobile communication

3G called

WCDMA and this is stand for wide code data multiple access 3thrd generation

For 2G site verification:

1: Trx test per sector ( trx is a equipment which is using for mobile traffic at every sector inside the BTS. stand for base transceiver station )
Whats a trx test mean : we go to the site and stand in front of one sector then we start making calls from our mobiles to check the equipment that is working properly or not and this can we check from our software Rx level parameter window.The good level is from -40 to -65 and -65 to -85 is average and -90 to -110 is bad level. And we also check the Quality level its start from -2 to -6 is good and -6 to up is bad. This quality we can check from quality parameters. We also can say trx testing is call testing.

Call Drops Reasons:

Bad coverage Interference Missing Neigbour Sudden changing in RF frequency Call drops can happen due to handover failure : level mean Rx level is more than -100 :

Handover test (intra and inter)

Each site has three sector mean antennas handover between these sector is called intra handover. And handover from one site to another site is called inter handover.For intra handover we start call from our mobile and we making the around from A to sector C its clock wise and C to sector A its anti clock wise. Intra Hnadover : in a site we make handover sector to Sector , its called intra Hand Over Handover is happened only MS dedicated mode Ms idle is only cell reselection Handover failure. If sector A is not handovering the call to sector B its mean handover fail from sector A to B. Handover failure Reasons: Missing neighbors Interference Bad coverage Sudden changing in RF frequency

3: (Swap test)
Every site have three sector A,B and C. AND SOME SITE WE HAVE 2 SITE, ITS USED IN HIGH WAYS

If sector A is serving in front of sector B and sector B is serving in front of sector A. Its mean there is swap between sector A and B and it can happen same between three sectors. Every sector must shoot at own direction

4: Coverage test:
Every sites sector shooting in different directions. We will make sure drive in that Secctor loop directions , the coverage level is proper and good. This process for all three sectors.

5: GPRS AND EDGE TEST(General Packet Radio Service its mean internet in 2G)

GPRS : Data test in 2g ( GSM ) Frome Tems Mobile Edge : Data test in 2g ( GSM ) Frome Modem

First we connect internet from mobile. And then we open the different sites and we download and upload from these WebPages. Same time we can check internet speed by Du Meter and Net Per second. Maximum internet speed is 600kb per second.

6:

Cluster Drive:

Cluster means select one area which is contain 20 to 30 sites. For cluster drive we uses two mobiles and one scanner (one mobile is idle mode and other mobile is dedicated mode). And we drive every streets of the area. Dedicate mean is when we make a call from mobile during this call time is called dedicated mode. Idle mode mean is our mobile is without call without any function is called idle mode.

2G parameters:
Rx Level Rx Quality BCCH BSIC TCCH (BROAD COST CHANNEL) (BASE STATION INDENTIFICATION CODE) (TRAFFIC CONTROL CHANNEL)

SDCCH (STAND ALONE DEDICATED CHANNEL) PCH SACCH CCCH DCCH (PAGING CHANNEL) (SLOW ASSOCIATE CONTROL CHANNEL) (COMMON CONTROL CHANNEL) (DEDICATED CONTROL CHANNEL)

3G
In 3G single site verification we check voice call, vedio call, Data test HSDPA HSUPA, : : High speed Data packet access Hight Speed Downlink packet access as per I mention above in 2G.

Handover test Intra and Inter Coverage test, As I mention above. Swap test, As I mention above. Cluster Drive.

Voice Call :we stand front of one sector and makes Few calls to check the (RSCP) and (Ec/Io,mean
Quality in 3G)level and also we make sure that all the calls are successfully established that there is no Drop call.

Video Call: same process of voice call but dial

the Video call option.

Data Call: connect the internet through mobile up loading and downloading . HSDPA:
(High speed data packet access) Connecting the internet through any USB data card.

HSUPA: (High speed up linking packet access) R99 or ps test

Parameters:
RSCP (Receiving signal code power)

Ec/No

(energy chip noise of other cell)

Tx power RRC SC PSC RACH (radio resource control) (scrambling code) (primary scrambling code) (random access channel)

Ps call ( Mobile to internet)

CS MS UE

( Call setup) (Mobile station) (User equipment)