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Sector Update
Underweight
BSE REALTY: SENSEX:
Anubhav Gupta anubhav@maybank-ke.co.in (91) 22 66232605
16 July 2012
Historical Chart
10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 (%)
Jul-11
Mar-12 SENSEX
Jul-12
52-week High/Low
Absolute (%) Relative (%)
2,231/1,367
6-mth 12.9 5.5 1-yr -17.3 -10.9 YTD 27.7 16.6
India Property
Presales
Pre-sales down sharply in Jan-May. Developers in Mumbai and Delhi are hurt the most, with presales down by up to 30% YoY. Our channel checks suggest that customers are waiting for developers to reduce property prices, which have risen 30% over the last 1 year. In a few sections of Mumbai and Delhi, prices increased 40%. Increase in prices over the last 12 months Housing projects
Area Thane Mumbai Pune Gurgaon Noida Kolkata Chennai Bengaluru Hyderabad Greater Noida Source: KESI estimates % 15 30 20 30 33 -9 35 5 4 30
More stability in Bangalore property prices. During our interaction, Mumbai & Delhi developers admitted that customer purchases have slowed down and buyers are expecting them to reduce prices. Quarterly property price trend
330
260
190
120
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India Property
FY13 pre-sales to remain unchanged. Last year, pre-sales declined 40% to Rs94bn because of poor demand. As we do not expect the situation to improve soon, we believe FY13 pre-sales would also suffer. We forecast flat pre-sales thru Mar 13. Aggregate pre-sales Housing projects (Rs bn)
159 155
115 94 94
Inventory
Inventory piles up. Following a slowdown in pre-sales, developers are left with larger inventories (in some cases, equivalent to annual sales worth 10 years). Inventory (m sq ft)
Company DLFU SOBHA IBREL HDIL MLIFE GPL Land bank 348.0 109.0 128.0 236.0 50.0 75.8 Saleable area 325.0 105.0 125.0 225.0 43.5 80.2 Project delivery in FY13F 13.8 2.3 4.3 7.7 1.3 1.8
Project deliveries suffer due to construction delays. In our survey, we found that most projects are running behind schedule because developers did not have sufficient funds. FY12 deliveries declined 15%. We expect further decline this year because pre-sales have not recovered and a cash crunch would prevent the developers from completing projects on time.
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India Property
1.3 FY11
1.2 FY12
1.3 FY13F
Asset sales uncertain. In FY12, DLFU could sell non-core asset sales of Rs17bn only vs. its target of Rs55bn. With total CF shortfall of Rs57bn over the next 2 years, we fear there will still be delays in project deliveries or increased borrowings/interest cost for DLFU. To improve CF, DLF must aggressively sell non-core asset and cancel land purchases. Debt-to-EBITDA (x)
6.2 6.2
6.0
6.1
3.4
Page 4 of 12
India Property
34
24
14
SELL DLFU, GPL, HDIL. We recommend SELL on DLFU and GPL, which are trading at an unreasonable PER of 29x and 38x FY13F respectively. DLFUs FY13 earnings will be flat at Rs7.3/sh and GPLs will rise 10%. Further, the New Delhi, NCR and Mumbai regions, where DLFU and GPL sell projects, are suffering from over supply in low-tomid priced housing projects. For DLFU, 20% of earnings depend on sale of office units. Demand in this segment has been affected the most. Although HDIL is trading at the cheapest valuations (PER of 4.5x, P/BV of 0.4x FY13F), we recommend SELL because of delayed execution of its large Mumbai Airport Slum Redevelopment project and low demand for constructions rights in Mumbai.
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India Property
BUY (Initiate)
Share price: Target price: Rs337/sh Rs390/sh
Stock Information
Description: Ticker: Shares Issued (m): Market Cap (US$ bn): 6-mth Avg Daily Volume (US$m): SENSEX: Free float (%): Major Shareholders: Sobha Menon & family Aranda Investments Mauritius Pte Ltd Emerging Markets Growth Fund Inc SOBHA IN 90 0.6 1.6 17,213 39.5 60.5 4.2 3.7
Key Indicators (FY13F) ROE annualised (%) Net debt (Rs bn): NTA (Rs/sh): Interest cover (x): 11.6 16.0 224.1 2.9
Historical Chart
30 15 0 -15 -30
(%)
Jul-11
Mar-12 SENSEX
Jul-12
Rs357/297 3-mth 3.4 2.4 6-mth 59.8 49.8 1-yr 18.2 25.3 YTD 69.9 57.9
Net Debt/Equity (%) 81.7 ROE (%) 7.9 ROA (%) 3.5 Consensus Net Profit (Rsm) Source: Company data, Bloomberg, KESI estimates
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India Property
Others 48%
IT professionals 39%
Self employed 9%
Medical professionals 4%
Nadanahalli
Plotted Development
0.1 4.3
11
FY11
FY12
New launches
FY13F
Presales
FY14F
Page 7 of 12
India Property
Summary Results Table FY Mar (Rsm) Revenue Cost of sales, ex depr Selling, admn. & R&D exp. EBITDA Depreciation Operating profit Other income / expense Interest expensed Pretax Profit Tax Minority interest Recurring profit Exceptional items Net profit Recurring EPS (Rs) Gross Margin (%) EBITDA Margin (%) Tax rate (%) Source: Company data 4Q12 4,769 -2,488 -475 1,806 -117 1,689 13 -371 1,331 -441 0 890 0 890 9.1 45.4 37.9 33.1 4Q11 3,374 -2,263 -439 672 -69 603 47 -115 535 -133 0 402 0 402 4.1 30.9 19.9 24.9
Quarterly % YoY 41 10 8 169 70 180 -72 223 149 232 n.a. 121 n.a. 121 121.4 14.5 18.0 8.3
3Q12 3,137 -1,960 -424 753 -106 647 23 -93 577 -176 0 401 0 401 4.1 34.1 24.0 31
% Q0Q 52 27 12 140 10 161 -43 299 131 151 n.a. 122 n.a. 122 121.9 11.2 13.9 2.6
FY12 14,079 -8,418 -994 4,666 -388 4,278 65 -1,165 3,178 -1,077 -41 2,061 0 2,061 21.0 37.5 33.1 33.9
Cumulative FY11 14,739 -10,583 -994 3,161 -278 2,883 75 -444 2,514 -669 -33 1,813 0 1,813 18.5 26.3 21.4 26.6
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India Property
INCOME STATEMENT (Rsm) FY March Revenue Cost of Sales Selling & Admin Expenses EBITDA Depreciation & Amortisation Operating Profit (EBIT) Other income Interest (Exp)/Inc Associates One-offs Pre-Tax Profit Tax Minority Interest Net Profit Recurring Net Profit Revenue Growth % EBITDA Growth (%) EBIT Growth (%) Net Profit Growth (%) Recurring Net Profit Growth (%) Tax Rate % CASH FLOW (Rsm) FY March EBITDA Accounts Receivables Inventory Working Capital Operating cash flow Interest TAX Residual Cashflow Fixed Assets Investments Free Cashflow Capital Increase Dividend Payments Others/Minority Interest Net Change in Cashflow Net Debt Beg Net Debt End DU PONT ANALYSIS FY March Profit Margin (x) Total Asset Turnover (x) Equity Multiplier (x) ROE (%) BALANCE SHEET (Rsm) FY March Fixed Assets Other LT Assets/Investments Cash and equivalents Receivables Inventories Other Current Assets Total Assets Unsecured Debt Other Current Liabilities Secured Debt Other LT Liabilities Minority Interest Shareholders' Equity Total Liabilities-Capital Share Capital (m) Gross Debt/(Cash) Net Debt/(Cash) Working Capital
FY11 14,739 -10,583 -994 3,161 -278 2,883 75 -444 0 0 2,514 -669 -33 1,813 1,813 30.4 28.3 -87.4 35.2 35.2 26.6
FY12 14,079 -8,418 -994 4,666 -388 4,278 65 -1,165 0 0 3,178 -1,077 -41 2,061 2,061 -4.5 47.6 48.4 13.7 13.7 33.9
FY13F 17,077 -10,382 -1,206 5,489 -427 5,063 71 -1,250 0 0 3,883 -1,282 -51 2,551 2,551 21.3 17.6 18.3 23.8 23.8 33.0
FY14F 22,767 -14,524 -1,608 6,635 -85 6,551 78 -1,331 0 0 5,298 -1,748 -69 3,480 3,480 33.3 20.9 29.4 36.4 36.4 33.0
FY11 2,041 37 288 4,252 10,685 21,583 38,885 83 7,709 12,335 -74 324 18,508 38,885 98 12,418 -12,130 29,099
FY12 2,814 37 587 3,922 16,746 18,267 42,372 0 9,527 12,162 330 355 19,998 42,372 98 12,162 -11,575 29,994
FY13F 2,924 39 -929 4,757 19,440 22,820 49,050 0 11,556 15,162 0 355 21,977 49,050 98 15,162 -16,091 34,531
FY14F 3,431 41 -2,823 6,342 24,070 25,749 56,809 0 15,406 16,162 0 355 24,886 56,809 98 16,162 -18,985 37,931
FY11 3,161 178 1,874 -301 4,913 -1,901 -669 2,343 -242 64 2,166 0 -343 -38 1,785 -13,915 -12,130
FY12 4,666 330 -5,444 5,134 4,686 -1,782 -1,077 1,828 -1,572 65 321 0 -572 806 555 -12,130 -11,575
FY13F 5,489 -835 -2,031 -2,524 99 -1,913 -1,282 -3,095 -537 115 -3,517 0 -572 -427 -4,516 -11,575 -16,091
FY14F 6,635 -1,585 -3,925 921 2,047 -2,036 -1,748 -1,738 -591 127 -2,202 0 -572 -120 -2,894 -16,091 -18,985
RATES & RATIOS FY March Gross Margin % EBITDA Margin % Op. Profit Margin % Net Profit Margin % ROE % ROA % Dividend Cover (x) Interest Cover (x) Asset Turnover (x) Asset/Debt (x) Debtors Turn (days) Creditors Turn (days) Inventory Turn (days) Net Debt/Equity % Debt/ EBITDA (x) Debt/ Market Cap (x)
FY11 26.3 21.4 19.6 12.3 9.8 4.7 6.2 7.1 0.4 3.1 105.3 243.0 264.6 65.5 3.9 0.4
FY12 37.5 33.1 30.4 14.6 10.3 4.9 4.2 4.0 0.3 3.5 101.7 369.4 434.1 57.9 2.6 0.4
FY13F 36.7 32.1 29.6 14.9 11.6 5.2 5.2 4.4 0.3 3.2 101.7 364.0 415.5 73.2 2.8 0.5
FY14F 35.8 29.1 28.8 15.3 14.0 6.1 7.1 5.0 0.4 3.5 101.7 348.6 385.9 76.3 2.4 0.5
KEY ASSUMPTIONS (Rsm) FY March Presales Change In Presales (%) Area Presold (m sqft) Total average debt Average interest Rate (%) Total interest Interest capitalized (%)
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India Property
ANALYSTS COVERAGE / RESEARCH OFFICES
MALAYSIA
WONG Chew Hann, CA Head of Research (603) 2297 8686 wchewh@maybank-ib.com Strategy Construction & Infrastructure Desmond CHNG, ACA (603) 2297 8680 desmond.chng@maybank-ib.com Banking - Regional LIAW Thong Jung (603) 2297 8688 tjliaw@maybank-ib.com Oil & Gas Automotive Shipping ONG Chee Ting (603) 2297 8678 ct.ong@maybank-ib.com Plantations Mohshin AZIZ (603) 2297 8692 mohshin.aziz@maybank-ib.com Aviation Petrochem Power YIN Shao Yang, CPA (603) 2297 8916 samuel.y@maybank-ib.com Gaming Regional Media Power WONG Wei Sum, CFA (603) 2297 8679 weisum@maybank-ib.com Property & REITs LEE Yen Ling (603) 2297 8691 lee.yl@maybank-ib.com Building Materials Manufacturing Technology LEE Cheng Hooi Head of Retail chenghooi.lee@maybank-ib.com Technicals
SINGAPORE
Stephanie WONG Head of Research (65) 6432 1451 swong@maybank-ke.com.sg Strategy Small & Mid Caps Gregory YAP (65) 6432 1450 gyap@maybank-ke.com.sg Technology & Manufacturing Telcos - Regional Rohan SUPPIAH (65) 6432 1455 rohan@maybank-ke.com.sg Airlines Marine & Offshore Wilson LIEW (65) 6432 1454 wilsonliew@maybank-ke.com.sg Hotel & Resort Property & Construction Anni KUM (65) 6432 1470 annikum@maybank-ke.com.sg Conglomerates REITs James KOH (65) 6432 1431 jameskoh@maybank-ke.com.sg Finance Logistics Resources Eric ONG (65) 6432 1857 ericong@maybank-ke.com.sg Marine & Offshore Transportation Energy OOI Yi Tung (65) 6433 5712 ooiyitung@maybank-ke.com.sg Property & Construction YEAK Chee Keong, CFA (65) 6433 5730 yeakcheekeong@maybank-ke.com.sg Retail & Consumer Engineering Infrastructure Alison FOK (65) 6433 5745 alisonfok@maybank-ke.com.sg Services Bernard CHIN (65) 6433 5726 bernardchin@maybank-ke.com.sg Conglomerates Industrials
THAILAND
Mayuree CHOWVIKRAN Head of Research (66)-2658-6300 ext 1440 mayuree.c@kimeng.co.th Strategy Suttatip PEERASUB (66)-2658-6300 ext 1430 suttatip.p@kimeng.co.th Media Commerce Sutthichai KUMWORACHAI (66)-2658-6300 ext 1400 sutthichai.k@kimeng.co.th Energy Petrochem Termporn TANTIVIVAT (66)-2658-6300 ext 1520 termporn.t@kimeng.co.th Property Woraphon WIROONSRI (66)-2658-6300 ext 1560 woraphon.w@kimeng.co.th Banking & Finance Jaroonpan WATTANAWONG (66)-2658-6300 ext 1404 jaroonpan.w@kimeng.co.th Transportation Small cap.
PHILIPPINES
Luz LORENZO Head of Research +63 2 849 8836 luz_lorenzo@maybank-atrke.com Strategy Laura DY-LIACCO (63) 2 849 8840 laura_dyliacco@maybank-atrke.com Utilities Conglomerates Telcos Lovell SARREAL (63) 2 849 8841 lovell_sarreal@maybank-atrke.com Consumer Media Cement Mining Kenneth NERECINA (63) 2 849 8839 kenneth_nerecina@maybank-atrke.com Conglomerates Property Ports/ Logistics Katherine TAN (63) 2 849 8843 kat_tan@maybank-atrke.com Banks Construction
INDONESIA
Katarina SETIAWAN Head of Research (62) 21 2557 1125 ksetiawan@kimeng.co.id Consumer Strategy Telcos Lucky ARIESANDI, CFA (62) 21 2557 1127 lariesandi@kimeng.co.id Base metals Coal Heavy Equipment Oil & Gas Rahmi MARINA (62) 21 2557 1128 rmarina@kimeng.co.id Banking Multifinance Pandu ANUGRAH (62) 21 2557 1137 panugrah@kimeng.co.id Auto Heavy equipment Plantation Toll road Adi N. WICAKSONO (62) 21 2557 1130 anwicaksono@kimeng.co.id Generalist Anthony YUNUS (62) 21 2557 1134 ayunus@kimeng.co.id Cement Infrastructure Property Arwani PRANADJAYA (62) 21 2557 1129 apranadjaya@kimeng.co.id Technicals
VIETNAM
Michael Kokalari, CFA Head of Research +84 838 38 66 47 michael.kokalari@kimeng.com.vn Strategy Nguyen Thi Ngan Tuyen +84 844 55 58 88 x 8081 tuyen.nguyen@kimeng.com.vn Confectionary and Beverage Oil and Gas Ngo Bich Van +84 844 55 58 88 x 8084 van.ngo@kimeng.com.vn Banking Insurance Nguyen Quang Duy +84 844 55 58 88 x 8082 duy.nguyenquang@kimeng.com.vn Resources Property Trinh Thi Ngoc Diep +84 444 55 58 88 x 8208 diep.trinh@kimeng.com.vn Property & Construction Power Dang Thi Kim Thoa +84 844 55 58 88 x 8083 thoa.dang@kimeng.com.vn Consumer & Services Technology & Telecom Nguyen Trung Hoa +84 844 55 58 88 Pharmaceutical Fishery
INDIA
Jigar SHAH Head of Research (91) 22 6623 2601 jigar@kimeng.co.in Oil & Gas Automobile Cement Anubhav GUPTA (91) 22 6623 2605 anubhav@kimeng.co.in Metal & Mining Capital goods Property Ganesh RAM (91) 226623 2607 ganeshram@kimeng.co.in Telecom Contractor
ECONOMICS
Suhaimi ILIAS Chief Economist (603) 2297 8682 suhaimi_ilias@maybank-ib.com Luz LORENZO Economist (63) 2 849 8836 luz_lorenzo@maybank-atrke.com Philippines Indonesia
REGIONAL
THAM Mun Hon (852) 2268 0630 thammunhon@kimeng.com.hk Regional Strategist ONG Seng Yeow (852) 2268 0644 ongsengyeow@maybank-ke.com.sg Regional Products & Planning
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India Property
Definition of Ratings
Maybank Kim Eng Research uses the following rating system: BUY HOLD SELL Total return is expected to be above 15% in the next 12 months Total return is expected to be between -15% to +15% in the next 12 months Total return is expected to be below -15% in the next 12 months
Applicability of Ratings
The respective analyst maintains a coverage universe of stocks, the list of which may be adjusted according to needs. Investment ratings are only applicable to the stocks which form part of the coverage universe. Reports on companies which are not part of the coverage do not carry investment ratings as we do not actively follow developments in these companies.
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India Property
Maybank Investment Bank Berhad (A Participating Organisation of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad) 33rd Floor, Menara Maybank, 100 Jalan Tun Perak, 50050 Kuala Lumpur Tel: (603) 2059 1888; Fax: (603) 2078 4194 Stockbroking Business: Level 8, Tower C, Dataran Maybank, No.1, Jalan Maarof 59000 Kuala Lumpur Tel: (603) 2297 8888 Fax: (603) 2282 5136
Malaysia
Maybank Kim Eng Securities Pte Ltd Maybank Kim Eng Research Pte Ltd 9 Temasek Boulevard #39-00 Suntec Tower 2 Singapore 038989 Tel: (65) 6336 9090 Fax: (65) 6339 6003
Singapore
London
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Hong Kong
Kim Eng Securities (HK) Ltd Level 30, Three Pacific Place, 1 Queens Road East, Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2268 0800 Fax: (852) 2877 0104
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Kim Eng Vietnam Securities Company 1st Floor, 255 Tran Hung Dao St. District 1 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Tel : (84) 838 38 66 36 Fax : (84) 838 38 66 39
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APPENDIX I
Additional information on mentioned securities is available on request. Jurisdiction Specific Additional Disclaimers: THIS RESEARCH REPORT IS STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL TO THE RECIPIENT, MAY NOT BE DISTRIBUTED TO THE PRESS OR OTHER MEDIA, AND MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED IN ANY FORM AND MAY NOT BE TAKEN OR TRANSMITTED INTO THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA, OR PROVIDED OR TRANSMITTED TO ANY KOREAN PERSON. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS RESTRICTION MAY CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF SECURITIES LAWS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA. BY ACCEPTING THIS REPORT, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS. THIS RESEARCH REPORT IS STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL TO THE RECIPIENT, MAY NOT BE DISTRIBUTED TO THE PRESS OR OTHER MEDIA, AND MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED IN ANY FORM AND MAY NOT BE TAKEN OR TRANSMITTED INTO MALAYSIA OR PROVIDED OR TRANSMITTED TO ANY MALAYSIAN PERSON. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS RESTRICTION MAY CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF SECURITIES LAWS IN MALAYSIA. BY ACCEPTING THIS REPORT, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS. Without prejudice to the foregoing, the reader is to note that additional disclaimers, warnings or qualifications may apply if the reader is receiving or accessing this report in or from other than Singapore. As of 12 April 2012, Maybank Kim Eng Research Pte. Ltd. and the covering analyst do not have any interest in any company covered in the report.
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