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Please read the directions, show all work, and box your answers!! Problems #1-15 (4 points each) C 1. The graph of the function represented by the Maclaurin series intersects the graph of (A) 0.718 (B) 0.738 (C) 0.758 (D) 0.778 (E) 0.798 at the point where x =
C 2. Let f be a function having 5 derivatives on the interval [2, 2.9] and assume that
for all
x in the interval [2, 2.9]. If the fourth degree Taylor polynomial for f about x = 2 is used to approximate f on the interval [2, 2.9], what is the Lagrange error bound for the maximum error on the interval [2, 2.9]? (A) 0.004 (B) 0.011 (C) 0.022 (D) 0.033 (E) 0.044
3. Let f(x) be the function defined by the power series g(0) = 2, then find g(x).
. If
and
C 5. Let . If the second degree Taylor polynomial for f about x = 0 is used to approximate f on the interval [0, 2], what is the Lagrange error bound for the maximum error on the interval [0, 2]?
6. The coefficient of (A) -1 (B) -1/6 (C) 1/6 (D) 1/3 (E) 1
about x = 0 is
C 7. On which of the following intervals does the polynomial approximate the function y = cos x? (A) [0, 3] (B) [0, 5] (C) [2, 4] (D) [3,6] (E) [6, 7]
best
where
is the nth
derivative of f(x), what degree Taylor polynomial centered at x = 1 is necessary to approximate f(1.2) with an error less than 0.00001? (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6 (E) 10
9. Let
What are the first two nonzero terms of the Taylor expansion for f(x) about x = 0?
C 11. Let
. If
is used ?
centered at x = 0?
1. Let
The function f, defined above, has derivatives of all orders. Let g be the function defined by . (a) Write the first three nonzero terms and the general term of the Taylor series for cos x about x 0. Use this series to write the first three nonzero terms and the general term of the Taylor series for f about x 0. (b) Use the Taylor series for f about x 0 found in part (a) to determine whether f has a relative maximum, relative minimum, or neither at x 0. Give a reason for your answer. (c) Write the fifth-degree Taylor polynomial for g about x 0. (d) The Taylor series for g about x 0, evaluated at x 1, is an alternating series with individual terms that decrease in absolute value to 0. Use the third-degree Taylor polynomial for g about x 0 to estimate the value of g1. Explain why this estimate differs from the actual value of g1by less than 1/6!.
is for
. The continuous function f is and f(1) = 1. The function f has derivatives of all orders at x = 1.
(a) Write the first four nonzero terms and the general term of the Taylor series for about x 1. (b) Use the Taylor series found in part (a) to write the first four nonzero terms and the general term of the Taylor series for f about x 1. (c) Use the ratio test to find the interval of convergence for the Taylor series found in part (b). (d) Use the Taylor series for f about x 1 to determine whether the graph of f has any points of inflection.
x 1 2 3
h(x) 11 80 317 30 128 753/2 42 488/3 1383/4 99 448/3 3483/16 18 584/9 1125/16
C 3. Let h be a function having derivatives of all orders for x 0. Selected values of h and its first four derivatives are indicated in the table above. The function h and these four derivatives are increasing on the interval (a) Write the first-degree Taylor polynomial for h about x 2 and use it to approximate h1.9. Is this approximation greater than or less than h1.9? Explain your reasoning. (b) Write the third-degree Taylor polynomial for h about x 2 and use it to approximate h1.9. (c) Use the Lagrange error bound to show that the third-degree Taylor polynomial for h about x 2 approximates h1.9with error less than 3 X .
4. Let
(a) Create the fifth degree Taylor polynomial about x = 0 for g. (b) Find the interval of convergence for the series found in part (a). (c) Use partial fractions and the result from part (a) to find the first five terms of the Taylor series for about x = 0.