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1.find out exposure condition f'c and covering (if not given) should be calculated using exposure condition.

3. Assume b=350mm D= 500mm for 4m to 6m span beam roughly 4. d = D-cover-shear rebar-0.5*main rebar (assume 24 or 28mm bar and single layer) 5.D = slab thickness + beam web depth
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But in composite steel/deck; D=beam web depth; do not consider slab as a part of beam. But you have to consider slab weight as a permanent load. Design a rectangular beam for negative and positive moment

Calculate Permanent Load (g) & imposed load (q). if imposed load is not given, you have to use AS1170 8.calculate factored load; compare if it is given
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calculate moment using simplified coefficient method if it mentioned and if elastic moment diagram is not given 10. Go through clause no 6.10.2 in AS3600; try to

understand limitations

11. if u calculate moment using simplified coefficient met not need to do redistribution of moment and do not calcul critical section moment
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if you use elastic moment diagram and you have to do redistribution of moment (roughly 5 to 10% )and calculat critical section moment at 0.7as from centre of the suppo

13. But positive moment cannot exceed negative momen positive moment and negative moment are very close do redistribution of moment. Only calculate critical section m at 0.7as from centre of the support

Design for Negative moment: M* = Maximum Negative m


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For negative moment u have to design a rectangular beam 500mm 350mm

B = 350; D = 500, d= D-cover-shear rebar-0.5*main rebar (assume 24 or 28mm bar and single layer) check: Lef/d = 18 to 22; if it is less than 18; it is also OK.
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Calculate 2 & 17. Assume ku= 0.15 or 0.2 18. Cc = 2fcB kud 19. Mu = M*/0.8 [ have to calculate reduction factor] 20. Mu = Cc (d- kud/2) Now calculate, d and compare with assumed, d
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If Calculated d < assumed d; OK and proceed

Otherwise; have to increase D. 21. T = Ast * fsy = 500 Ast 22. Cc = 500 Ast; Calculate Ast =?; determine number of ba 23. Check As min using equation in AS3600 24. If Calculated Ast is less than As min ; You have to use Beam Moment Capacity Check as a singly beam Cc = 2fcB kud = Ast*500 [use Design Ast from above] Ku = ? Ku<0.36 OK Mu = T (d- dn/2) Mu > M* OK

Design for positive moment: M* = Maximum positive mom


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For positive pmoment u have to design a T beam 500mm 350mm

Calculate Beff =350 + 0.2a [for continuous beam a = 0.7Le 27. Check limitation in AS3600 for Beff. 28. Cc = 2fcBeff kud 29. Mu = M*/0.8 [ have to calculate reduction factor] 30. Mu = Cc (d- kud/2) Now calculate, ku = ? dn = kud Calculate dn < thickness of the slab
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Otherwise design as a T beam ; See in the class note

31. T = Ast * fsy = 500 Ast 32. Cc = 500 Ast; Calculate Ast =?; determine number o 33. Check As min using equation in AS3600 34. If Calculated Ast is less than As min ; You have to use Beam

Check gap between bar? Min gap 30mm. Look in the exam Note how to calculate gap B=350 350 = n *bar dia+ (n-1)gap+ 2*(cover + shear bar) n = number of bar =? Moment Capacity Check as a Doubly beam

Check example of doubly beam. Check other sagging moment .

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