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2009
Written and compiled by Steve Dudley Steve Dudley is author of A Birdwatching Guide to Lesvos, runs Lesvos Birding and is a member of the Lesvos Birds Records Committee Copyright Steve Dudley | Lesvos Birding, 2010 Photos photographers as credited, 2010 Cover photo: displaying male Krpers Nuthatch, Kofinas, Achladeri Forest, April 2009 Steve Dudley | Lesvos Birding
Lesvos Birding
PO Box 417, Peterborough, PE7 3FX, UK Tel 01 733 844 820 Email lesvosbirding@toadsnatcher.com Web www.lesvosbirding.com
free web resource for birders | guided bird and wildlife tours
LESVOSBIRDING
supporting responsible tourism on Lesvos with
HOTEL PASIPHAE
LESVOSBIRDS2009
INTRODUCTION Formybook,ABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos,Iworkedcloselywithseveralkeybirdwatchers,namelyLesvosresident TerryRobinson,EleniGalinou(aLesviotcurrentlyresidingonSamos)andNikosProbonas(SecretaryoftheHellenic RaritiesCommittee),tocompileanofficiallistofbirdsforLesvos.InordertokeeptheLesvosList,andthespecies recorded,uptodate,IdecidedthatIwouldattempttoproduceanannualbirdreportfrom2009(overlappingwith mybook).Thispublicationistheresult.AnotherresultofthiscollaborationwastheHRCinvitingthefourofusto formtheLesvosBirdRecordsCommittee(LBRC)tooverseetheassessmentandrecordingofthescarceroccurring species(includingbreedingspecies)ontheisland. Birdrecordsusedforthisreport ThisreportisbasedonthedatabasebuiltupbymyselffromavarietyofsourcesincludingOrnithoTopos,theLesvos BirdingPasiphaeBirdLogandrecordssubmitteddirecttomyself. Over13,000recordsmakeupthe2009Lesvosbirdrecordsdatabase.11,000(85%)ofthesewerecontributedby LesvosresidentTerryRobinson.Quitesimply,withoutthisamazingcontributionthereportwouldbeverymuch thinnerandourunderstandingoftheislandsbirdswouldbemuchpoorer.Terrysactivitiesarelargelycentredon thePolichnitosSaltpanssomanyaccountsarethereforeheavilyweightedtothisarea,andinsomecases,noother recordswerereceived.Thiscoveragedoeshoweverprovideasnapshotformanyspeciespresentontheisland.Of theremainingrecordsonthedatabase,Icontributedaround1500(11%)frommyvisitsinspringandautumn.The remainingrecords(4%)werecontributedbythoselistedintheacknowledgements.Itwouldbeamajorachievement ifforfuturereportswecanincreasetheamountofrecordsfromvisitingbirdersandchipawayatTerrysmonopoly! Submittingyourbirdrecords Iwillcontinuetocollaterecords(asdetailedabove)forfutureyears.Allrecordsofrareandscarcespecies(seekeyto theSystematicListbelow)willbefollowedupandpassedontotheLesvosBirdsRecordsCommittee(LBRC)orfor Greeknationalrarities,theHellenicRaritiesCommittee(HRC).Youcansubmityourrecordsasfollows 1. Directtomelists,includingdateandlocationofobservationstomyselfviatheLesvosBirdingwebsite (www.lesvosbirding.com).Pleasenotripreports.Idonthavethetimetoextractrecordsfromextensive accounts. Whenontheisland,byenteringyourrecordsintheLesvosBirdingBirdLogsituatedinthereceptionofthe HotelPasiphaeinSkalaKallonis.CouldIpleaseurgeallcontributorstothebirdlogtowritelegibly,give yournameandifpossible,leaveanemailcontactaddressformetofollowanysightingsupwithyou. ForLesvosrarities,viatheLBRCwebsite(http://lesvosbirdrecords.blogspot.com/). ForGreeknationalrarities,viaHRC(http://rarities.ornithologiki.gr/en/eaop/form.htm).
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Ifyouseesomethingofnote,pleasepassonthenewstellotherbirdersyouseeontheday,entertherecordinthe LesvosBirdingBirdLogattheHotelPasiphae.Youcaneventextmeyournotablerecordseachdayon00447767 787287andIwillentertheseinthelogandonthewebsite. NOTESONBIRDINGSITES IneachreportIwillaimtoprovideanysignificantupdatestothemainbirdingsitesmajorchangesinhabitat,access restrictions,etc.AsstatedinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosItryandfollowthenamesusedontheblueRoad Editionsmapoftheisland(whichIrecommendyougettouseonyourvisit).Pagenumbersrefertothesitepages withinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos. SkalaKallonisPool(p.97) Inspring2009thepoolwasagainovergrownandfullofwaterfollowingoneofthewettestwintersinrecenttimes. TheresultwaslimitedopenwaterandvirtuallynomuddymarginsvisibleuntillateMaywhenthewaterlevelbegan todrop.ThepoolstillattractedafewheronsincludingGreatandLittleBitternsandPurpleHeron,andisalways worthalooknomatterwhatstateitisinevenevenwhentinderdryinautumnbirdsarestilldrawntothearea. DuringtheyearImetwithNikosPetrou,HellenicSocietyfortheProtectionofNature,aboutthelongtermfuture ofthispoolandotherconservationissuesonLesvos(e.g.decliningpopulationofRppellsWarbler).The ownershipoftheSkalaKallonisPoolandsurroundinglandiscomplicatedandanimmediatesolutionto preservingthissiteisunlikely.ButwithNikoshelp,wewillcontinuetolookforasolutionthatwillhopefully safeguardthesite.Wehopetobeabletogetmorepeopleinvolved,bothonandofftheisland,andIwill reportanynewsonmywebsiteandinthesereports. Christou(Kamares)River(p.98) ThisriverisnamedasChristouRiverontheRoadEditionsmap,butisknownlocallyastheKamaresRiver(andis calledthisonthenewinformationboardbytheroadbridge).Iusetheabovepresentationthroughoutthisreport. KalloniSaltpansarea(p.108) Viewthesaltpansonlyfromtheperimeterroad(inc.thenewsouthhidejustwestofthesaltworksentrance),the northwestcornerhide,theeasttrackandtheAlykesWetlands(seebelow).ViewingfromthemainKalloniMytilini roadcanbedangerousandthereisnoaccesstothefieldsalongthisroad. ThoseaccessingthebeachpastthebeachcafareremindedthatgroundnestingspeciessuchasStonecurlewoccur hereandbirdersareaskedtotakecaution.RufousBushRobincanoftenbefoundinthetamarisksalongthebeach here,andyouareaskednottoharassbirdsbypushingthemfrombushtobush.Stayatasensibledistanceandthe bird(s)willusuallycomeoutandperform. AlykesWetlands(p.112) Thefieldsandmarshesthatlietotheeastofthesaltworksshouldbeaccessedonfootonly.Careshouldbetaken whenapproachingtheSaltpansfenceasgroundnestingspeciesincludingStonecurlewandKentishPloverboth breedinthisarea.Ifindoubt,donotapproachthefencelineandviewfromorneartothemaintrack.Pleasetryto avoiddisturbingthewadersonthepoolsasthosebirdersarrivingafteryouhavegonewouldliketoenjoythesebirds too.
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Soumouria(KalloniMiniSoccerPitch/ScopsCopsep.115) ThissiteunderwentextensivetreethinningduringMay(nottotaldestructionasreportedbysome)anditishoped thatitwillstillholdbreedingbirdsin2010. Platania(p.120) NotethatthebestwaytoaccessthePlataniatrackfromtheNapiValleyendistoapproachfromthenorth(if travellingfromthesouthdrivepasttheturntoPlataniaandthenturnroundsafelyneartherubbishtipandreturn southtoapproachfromthenorth).Takecarepullingoffthemainroadontothetrackastheimmediatejunction remainsunstable.Thetrackitselfremainspassableformostcarswithcare,butareminderthatyouwillbecharged byyourhirecompanyforthecompletecostofanydamagedonetotheundersideofahirevehicle! Kavaki(p.124) ThisremainsthemainsiteforRppellsWarbler.Thisspeciescontinuestodeclineontheisland,mirroringthe nationaldeclinethroughoutGreece,withonlythreepairsnowpresentinthisarea.Pleasedonotenterthescrub areaswherethebirdsbreed.Viewonlyfromthelaybyareasandtheroughtrackupthehillonthesouthside. Perasma(p.125) Contrarytorumoursthatthisreservoirhasbeencompletelydecommissioned,itwasrefilledin2009andremainsa goodsiteinbothspringandautumn.Parkingatthemainroadjunctionandwalkingupto(andbeyond)thereservoir canberewarding.
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EfthaloutoSkalaSikaminias(p.128) NotethatthecoastlinebytheMegalahotsprings,midwayalongthenorthcoasttrack,wasbulldozedin2008and paddlinghereinordertoseekoutthehotpebblebedsremainshazardous. ParakilaMarsh(p.138) Thehideherewasaccidentallyburneddowninearly2009andattheendoftheyearhadnotbeenreplaced. Ipsilou(p.147) Areminderthatphotographyisnotpermittedinsidethechapelinthemonastery.Therewereseveralincidentswere peoplewereejectedin2009. Faneromeni(p.151) IcontinuetogetaskedwheretheFaneromeniLowerFordis.Itisarrowedonthemaponp.151ofABirdwatching GuidetoLesvos.AlongthemainFaneromenitracktaketheturndowntowardsthebeach(signed)andthentheright turn(signedchapel)andfollowthistotheford. AchladeriForest(p.168) In2009onlyasinglepairofKrpersNuthatchbredatthetraditionalKofinassite(picnicsitewithwhitebuilding). Thisremainsthebestsitetoseethespecies,butitisbynomeanstheonlysitewithover600pairsinpinewoodsin thecentralandsoutheasternareasoftheisland.TheforesttracktothenorthofKofinasisworthexploring. Therewereagainproblemsbetweenphotographersandbirdersatthesite,especiallyduringthetimethemalewas
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presentaloneandtryingdesperatelyhardtoattractamate(whichheeventuallydid).Photographersarerequested torespectboththebirdsaswellasthosewatchingthem.Birdersareaskednottodisturbphotographerswhoaresat quietlynearthenestunlessthereisclearbehaviourfromthebirdssuggestingdisturbancethenthephotographer(s) shouldbeaskedpolitelytomovefurtheraway.Aresponsiblephotographershouldhavenoproblemretreatingif requested. Asusual,whenthemilitaryareinresidence,donotattempttoenterthesite. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Iwouldliketothankallthosewhohavesubmittedrecords(eitherviatheLesvosBirdingPasiphaeBirdLog, OrnithoToposorsentdirecttome)whichmakeupthisreport:DaveAllen(Naturetrek),SimonBoyes(Ornitholidays), DavidBradnum,BarryBradnum,BobBuckler(Wingspan),KHChristmann,Stuart&ClaireDarbyshire,PaulEdlin, WiltraudEnglander,BernieForbes(AvianAdventures),EleniGalinou,ColinGittins,RM&SHGuthrie,Pat&Judy Hayes,HighPeakRSPBGroup,RegHarding,Mike&LynHunt,Michael&DoreenJacobs,IanKinley,RogerLawrence (Ornitholidays),IanLewington,PaulManning,VeraManning,ColinManville,PaulManville,John&SheenaMaskell (AvianAdventures),Kon&RuudNam,RichardNettleton,PeterODaffy,IanPitts,Priscille&NeilPreston,Donald& JenniferRhodes,Miriam&LouisRaemakers,TerryRobinson,KSchller,MikeSeikutis,IanSmith,MikeSnelling,Paul Solly,MikeStead,DaveThexton,RegThorpe(Naturetrek),thevanderLeefamily,KWasnessandEWendtplusall themanyanonymouscontributionseitherpassedontomeinthefieldorenteredintheLesvosBirdingPasiphae BirdLogwithoutaname(orthenamewasindecipherable).Thankyoueveryone. IwouldalsoliketothankNikosProbonas,EleniGallinouandTerryRobinsonfortheircommentsandhelpwiththis report. Manyindividualsarecreditedpersonallywithinthespeciesaccounts.(MO)withinthespeciesaccountsdenotes manyobservers.AnonymousandindecipherablenamesformtheLesvosBirdingLogattheHotelPasiphaeare creditedwithinthespeciesaccountsasperLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD.
CirlBunting,malewithfoodapproachingnest,Ipsilou,May2009SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
SteveDudley|LesvosBirding2010
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INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIES ACCOUNTS Keytostatuscodesusedwithinthespeciesaccounts c =common s =scarce r =rare f =former RB =residentbreeder MB =migrantbreeder CB =casual/occasionalbreeder IB =introducedbreeder SP =springpassage AP =autumnpassage PM W V ? * =passagemigrant(springandautumn) =wintervisitor =vagrant =statusuncertain =speciesrequiringsupportingnotes/evidence byLBRCorHRCallrecordstobesubmitted viaLBRCseeIntroductionabove.
Thefigureslistedafterthestatusofvagrantsandsomeraremigrantspecies,e.g.|1|7+(23+),denotethefollowing: thefirstfigureisthenumberofrecordsin2009,thesecondnumberisthetotalnumberofknownrecordsandthe numberinbracketsisthetotalnumberofknownindividualsmakingupthetotalnumberofrecords.So|1|7+ (23+)indicatesthattherewasasinglerecordin2009,withatotalof7+knownrecordscomprising23+individuals. Taxonomyandnomenclature ThisreportfollowsABirdwatchersGuidetoLesvos(Dudley2009). NotesontheSpeciesList Thespecieslistbelowincludesdetailsofallknownspeciesrecordedduring2009.Italsoincludessomenotable recordsfrompreviousyearsthathaveeitheronlyjustcometolightorhaveonlyjustbeenacceptedbytherelevant committees.ThisprovidesanopportunitytoconfirmtheseinadedicatedLesvospublicationandtoinclude photographsofseveralofthem. Oftherecordsreceivedfor2009,veryfewbreedingrecordswerereceived.Iwouldurgethosesubmittingrecordsto provideanyindicationofbreeding(display,obviousterritorybeingheld,birdsvisitingnest,fledgedyoungseen,etc.). ManynotablerarespeciesareincludedwithinthisreportincludingdetailsofthefirstLesvosrecordsofPectoral Sandpiper,RedKnot,LittleSwift,WhitethroatedDipperandBluethroat;thefourthWhooperSwan;thefourthand fifthTerekSandpipers;thefifthWhitetailedEagle;theeighthCommonPochard;andtenthEgyptianVulture.In addition,thereportincludesthefirstrecordedwinterrecordsofBlackKite,TurtleDovesp.andShorttoedLark,as wellasdetailsofmanyofthepopularmigrantsandtargetresidentspecies.Therewerenorecordsreceivedfor severalspeciesandthesearedetailedintheAppendix.
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SPECIES ACCOUNTS CHUKARAlectorischukarsRB Occursmainlyintherockyareasofthecentre,northandwestoftheisland. Reportedfromcentralandwesternareasandalongthenorthcoast.TheonlyrecordfromeastoftheGulfofKalloni isasinglebirdatPaliaViglanrPolichnitoson21May(TRobinson).Largestcountwasaflockof18inthe MeladiaValleyon23Sept(SPDudleyetal).Somebirdsareintroducedforhunting,includingasmall populationmaintainedintheolivegrovesalongtheeasternsideoftheGulfofKalloni. COMMONQUAILCoturnixcoturnixrMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreed,theirpresencegivenawaybycallingmales. Veryfewreported.Callingmalesreportedasfollows:2infieldsbyPolichnitosSaltpans25&28Apr(TRobinsonet al),1Faneromeni26Apr(IKinley&DThexton),1MeladiaValley26Apr(IKinley&DThexton)and2Kandria(nr Kalloni)6May(RHardingetal). MUTESWANCygnusolorsW SmallnumbersusuallyDecApr. Upto7lingeredaroundKalloniSaltpansandsurroundingfloodedfieldsto24Apr(MO). WHOOPERSWANCygnuscygnusV*|1|5(19) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):4GulfofKallonioffMesa1Jan09(TRobinson)isonlythefourthrecordforthe island. COMMONSHELDUCKTadornatadornasW,sPM,CB SmallnumberswinterNovApr,withpassagenotedMarMayandlesssoSeptOct. PolichnitosSaltpans:recordedinallmonthswithmax.monthlycountsasfollows(allTRobinson)Jan(17),Feb(24), Mar(19),Apr(14),May(6),Jun(12),Jul(18),Aug(2),Sept(16),Oct(15),Nov(8)andDec(16).Recordedfromother sitesasfollows:42MesaWetlands28Mar(TRobinson);2KalloniareathroughoutApr&May(MO);andupto36 KalloniSaltpansinSept(MO). BreedingApairPolichnitosSaltpansraised2young(TRobinson). RUDDYSHELDUCKTadornaferrugineasRB,sPM Recordedmostmonths.Smallnumbersbreed. RecordedthroughouttheyearapartfromFeb,Aug& Oct.Max.countsfromregularsitesasfollows:30 KalloniSaltpansarea(inc.surroundingfields,Alykes Wetlands,etc)30May;35MesaWetlands11Jul; 3PolichnitosSaltpans9Nov&5Dec.Alsoreported fromPerasmaReservoir,Makara,VouvarisRiver, FaneromeniandDipiLarisos. BreedingApairatPerasmaReservoirraised2young (SPDudleyetal)andyoungseenatFaneromeniin May(MSveikutis). YoungRuddyShelduck,Faneromeni,May2009
MikeSveikutis
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EURASIANWIGEONAnaspenelopesW SmallnumbersOctApr. Tworecords:37offVouvarisRiver1Janand2PolichnitosSaltpans6Dec(bothTRobinson). MALLARDAnasplatyrhynchossW SmallnumbersNovMay.Matingobservedbutnoconfirmedbreeding. InearlyspringasingleatMesaWetlands28Mar;2offFaneromenibeach21Apr;4seenflyingnorththrough MeladiaValley28Apr;andupto5(inc.afemale)intheKalloniareafrom29Apr18May;atPolichnitosSaltpans 2on27MayandsinglesinJun,Aug&Septandupto6duringOct. BreedingApaircopulatingonthefloodsnearKalloniSaltpansbutnoconfirmedbreeding. NORTHERNSHOVELERAnasclypeatasW SmallnumbersSeptMay. Onerecord:1PolichnitosSaltpans1220Sept(TRobinsonetal). NORTHERNPINTAILAnasacutasW,sPM SmallnumbersSepApr. Threerecords:PolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinsonetal)13Mar(2),7Apr(1)and721Sept(12). GARGANEYAnasquerquedulacSP,sAP OccursoffshoreandonreservoirsandSaltpansMarMay,withsmallernumbersAugSept. Spring3PolichnitosSaltpans14Mar;upto3SkalaKallonisPool1719Apr;upto3onfloodedfieldsbyKalloni Saltpans25Apr18May. AutumnRecordedatPolichnitosSaltpansfrom1Aug1Octwithmax.countof15on7Aug. EURASIANTEALAnascreccasW,sPM SmallnumbersAugApr. Allrecords(TRobinson):17SkalaKallonisPool10Jan;PolichnitosSaltpanson7Apr(1),11May(13)and29Aug(1); 8KalloniSaltpans16Apr;and2PotamiaValley7Nov. COMMONPOCHARDAythyaferinaV*|1|8 Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):amalePolichnitosSaltpans28Jul(TRobinson).Theeighthrecordfortheisland. REDBREASTEDMERGANSERMergusserratorsW SmallnumbersoffshoreOctApr. Allrecords(allTRobinson)asfollows:AlikoudiPool1Jan(12)and10Jan(2);offSkalaPolichnitouon 24Jan(2)and19Feb(1);3offSkalaVasilikon3Feb;andVouvarisRiverMouthon3Feb(2)and8Mar(3). BLACKTHROATEDDIVERGaviaarcticasW SmallnumbersoffshoreNovApr. Tworecords:3offSkalaVasilikon3Feband1off SkalaPolichnitouon8Dec(bothTRobinson).
BlackthroatedDiver,offFarmakiesHarbournrSkala Vasilikon,February2009TerryRobinson
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SCOPOLISSHEARWATERCalonectris(diomedea)diomedeasPM,?rSB? SmallnumbersoffshoreMarOct.Maybreedonsomeoftheoffshoreislands. SmallnumbersreportedoffshoreduringApr,May&Sept.Nolargemovementsnotedandthelargestcountwasonly 6offtheAirportbeachon16Apr(J&SMaskell). YELKOUANSHEARWATERPuffinusyelkouancRB Presentoffshoreallmonthswithflocksofseveralhundred,evenoverathousand,notunexpected. SmallnumbersreportedoffshoreduringApr,May&Sept.Noexceptionalmovementsnotedandthelargestcount wasonly200+offSkalaEresou24Apr(Limosagroup). LITTLEGREBETachybaptusruficollissRB Smallnumbersbreedalongthewetterriversandthelargerinlandwaterbodies. Recordedfrom:MetochiLake(max.8on4May);PotamiaReservoir(max.42on7Nov);PerasmaReservoir(max.22 on6Sept);PithariouReservoir(max.22on2Sept);TsikniasRiver(max.2on10Jan);andChristouRiver7Nov(1). Breeding3pairsMetochiLake. GREATCRESTEDGREBEPodicepscristatussW Wintersoffshore,mainlyGulfofKalloniDecFeb,otherwisesmallnumbersoffshoreOctMay. OffSkalaPolichnitou,max.firstwinterperiodcount367on22Febandsecondwinterperiod274on31Dec (TRobinson).RecordedinGulfofGeraon22Jan(PetrosIsaakidis)and12offSkalaKallonis/Kalloniarea17Apr 11May(MO). REDNECKEDGREBEPodicepsgrisegenaV*|1|3+(20+) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):1GulfofKallonioff SkalaKallonis1124Sept(RLawrenceetal),isonly thethirdpost2000record.
RedneckedGrebe,GulfofKallonioffSkalaKallonis, September2009SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
BLACKNECKEDGREBEPodicepsnigricollissW Occasionallyrecordedoffshore,inrivermouthsandoninlandreservoirsfromNovMay. Allrecords(TRobinson):3VouvarisRiverMouth1Jan;1Kofinas1Jan;atPolichnitosSaltpans(oroffshoreonGulfof Kalloni)1inJan&Feb,12to9Marandoneon23Dec;3GulfofKallonioffSkalaVasilikon3Feb&30Nov;and4 AlikoudiPool19Dec. GREATERFLAMINGOPhoenicopterusroseussW PresentSeptMaywithsomenonbreedingbirdsJunAug.HasattemptedtobreedatKalloniSaltpans. PolichnitosSaltpansMax.monthlycountsJan(94),Feb(134),Mar(102),Apr(82),May(6),Aug(11), Oct(137),Nov(335)&Dec(243)(TRobinson). KalloniSaltpansNowintercounts.Max.springcount158on18Apr(J&SMaskell)andmax.autumncount800+on 18Sept(SPDudleyetal).Nobreedingattempted.
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BLACKSTORKCiconianigrasMB,sPM,rW OccursMarOct,mainlyonpassage,butwith10+breedingpairsinpineforests.Occasionallyoverwinters. PolichnitosSaltpansAsinglebirdpresent10Jan3Apr,then14AprJul.Upto6duringAugwith17on 3Septandamax.autumncountof21on2022Sept.Upto10birdsto9Octthen13dailyto31Dec. KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfields,AlykesWetlands,etc)17Apr30Maywithmax.13onthefloodsopposite thesaltworksentranceon11May.Inautumn,2on3Sept(ISmith&PODaffy)and4on18Sept(SPDudleyetal). OthersitesSpring28Mar9Mayinc.AlikoudiPool,Christou(Kamares)River,Ipsilou,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint, Madaros,MesaWetlands(max.10on9May),MeladiaValley,MetochiLake,NapiValley,PotamiaValley,Sideras, TsikniasRiverandVouvarisRiver.Summer3MesaWetlands11Juland1MetochiLake8Aug(bothTRobinson). AutumnSinglesChristou(Kamares)River1&18Sept(ISmith,PODaffy&CGittins),TsikniasRiver18Sept (SPDudleyetal)and3Lotzaria24Sept(SPDudleyetal). WHITESTORKCiconiaciconiasMB,sPM,rW OccursFebOct,mainlyonpassage.Anumberofpairsbreed. PolichnitosSaltpansmax.2inJan,3inFebApr,singlesinMay&Jun,5on15Juland1on21Aug(lastofyear); 13recordedintheKalloniarea16Apr30May. BreedingOccupiednestsatSkalaKallonis(rooftop),Mandamados(chimney),AgiaParaskevi(chimney)and Polichnitos(chimney). GLOSSYIBISPlegadisfalcinelluscSP,sAP CanoccurinsizableflocksMarMay,withmuchsmallernumbersAugOct. SpringPolichnitosSaltpans716Aprwithmax.9on8Apr(TRobinson);Kalloniarea16Apr21Mayfavouringthe floodedfieldsaroundthesaltpanswithmax.83on24Apr(SPDudleyetal). AutumnSinglesPolichnitosSaltpans6Augand9Sept(TRobinson). EURASIANSPOONBILLPlatalealeucorodiasPM SmallnumbersMarMayandSeptOct. Allrecords:2atPolichnitosSaltpans1213Marwith1to17Mar;3KalloniSaltpans29Apr;on21May7arrivedat KalloniSaltpansandasingleatPolichnitosSaltpans,thelattersoonmadeitswaynorthtojointhemwith8then presentatKalloniSaltpansto26Mayand2to30May.AtPolichnitosSaltpans,2on21Julwith1thereon27Jul, 2on2324Aug,andsinglesthereon3Sept,25Sept,2930Sept,24Octand6(inc.1juv)on6Oct. GREATBITTERNBotaurusstellarissW,sPM SinglebirdsoccasionallyOctMayaroundobviouswetlandandriverareas. Tworecords:asinglebirdreportedatSkalaKallonisPoolon22Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)andthe sameoranotheron27Apr(IKinley&DThexton). LITTLEBITTERNIxobrychusminutuscSM,sAP OccursAprJunatwetlandandriverareasinc.eventhesmallestofculvertsanddrainswithcover.ScarcerAugOct. SpringRecorded24Apr31May:MetochiLake21Apr(3)31May(1)withamax.of12birdson3May(SPDudley etal);TsikniasRiver(usuallyatthelowerford)27Apr12Maywithamax.of3on11May(SP&EFDudley);Skala KallonisPoolsingleson1May(MO)and21May(MStead).SeenatbothFaneromenifords26Apr14Maywitha max.of7on9May(P&NPreston);3MeladiaValleyFord58May(SPDudleyetal);1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera) 24Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1PotamiaValley27Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1in theHotelPasiphaegarden(SkalaKallonis)3May(vanderLeefamily);2VourkouRiver6May(TRobinson);1Vergias River(SkalaEresou)6May(SP&EFDudley);and1FarmakiesPool(SkalaVasilikon)9May(SP&EFDudleyetal). AutumnOnerecord:asinglebirdatMetochiLake1222Sept(MO).
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LESVOSBIRDS2009
LittleBitternandNightheron,FaneromeniLowerFord,May2009SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
BLACKCROWNEDNIGHTHERONNycticoraxnycticoraxcSM,sAP OccursusuallyMarMay(occasionallyinlargeflocks)withoccasionalrecordsSeptOct. SpringRecorded17Apr31Mayasfollows:PotamiaValleyupto5on1720Apr,2on4Mayand3on18May (TRobinsonetal);atnearbyMetochiLakeupto6on1921Aprwithsinglesthere15&31May(MO);atFaneromeni 12present26Apr14May(MO);2foundroostinginthepinesinAchladeriForeston2May(SPDudleyetal); 5northoverLardiaValley17May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);and1SkalaKallonisPool21May(MStead). AutumnOnerecord:2overSkalaKallonis18Sept(CGittins). SQUACCOHERONArdeolaralloidescSM,sAP RecordedfromwetlandandriverareasAprMay,occasionallynumbersAugOct. Spring8Apr24May:PolichnitosSaltpans1on8Aprand2on6May(TRobinsonetal);12SkalaKallonis1720Apr (MO)with6on23Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup)andasinglethere21May(MStead);onthefloodedfieldsatKalloni Saltpans(inc.AlykesWetlands)28Apr14Maywithamax.of11on11May(MO);12MetochiLake21Apr24 May(MO);1PerasmaReservoir22Apr(J&SMaskell);6Christou(Kamares)River24Apr(SPDudleyetal);3Dipi Larisos28Apr(TRobinson);upto3Faneromeni18May(P&VManningetal);4KalloniSaltpanson2May,9on 4Mayandasinglebirdon16May(MO);2TsikniasRiver9May(SP&EFDudley);singlesPotamiaValleyand ParakilaMarsh18May(bothMSveikutis). Autumn12PotamiaValley8Aug(TRobinson);singlesPolichnitosSaltpans18&21Augwith3there10Sept (TRobinson);and1MetochiLake23Sept(CGittins). WESTERNCATTLEEGRETBubulcusibisV*|0|4(4) 2008Threerecords(acceptedbyHRC):1nrTsikniasRiverMouth25Apr(photo:SPDudley,MDenmanetal:HRC 08);1SkalaEresou16May(RUlph:HRC08);and1PolichnitosSaltpansDec08(photo:TRobinson:HRC08). 2007Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):1nrSigriDec07(EKakalis,EGribylakou:HRC07).
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GREYHERONArdeacinereasW,sPM Smallnumbersallmonths.MigrantsAprMayandSeptOct. RecordedatPolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinson)inallmonthswith12inJan,13inFeb,13inMarwithobvious passageon14Mar(27),20Mar(19),22Mar(10)and23Mar(16),max.6inApr,12duringMay,2on25Jun,13in Juland14inAugwith9on21st.IncreasednumbersSeptDecwith68birdsregularlyanddoublefigurecountson sixdatesonSeptwithmax.56(yearmax.)on12Sept15Sept(24),eightdatesinOctwithmax.14on5Oct,on fourteendatesinNovwithmax.23on17Nov,andonfivedatesinDecwithmax.12on6,10&25Dec.Elsewhereon theislandrecordedfromafurther10sites:AlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera)max.5on19Jan;KalloniSaltpans(inc. AlykesWetlandsandsurroundingfloodedfields)max.21on11May;AlikoudiPoolmax.4on24Apr;Christou (Kamares)Rivermax.6on10Jan;MesaWetlandsmax.5on4Apr;PotamiaValleymax.4on8Aug;andsingles atSkalaVasilikon,VouvarisRiver,MeladiaValley,DipiLarisosandAchladeri. PURPLEHERONArdeapurpureasPM Smallnumbers,inc.occasionalflocksMarMayand(smallernumbers)SeptOct. SpringRecorded10Apr6May.Themainsitewasthefloodedfields(inc.AlykesWetlands)neartheKalloniSaltpans whichheldamax.9on20Apr(J&SMaskell).Asingleflockof23wasseenheadingnorthoverKalloniSaltpanson theeveningofthe28Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD).Elsewhere:1AlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera) 10Apr(TRobinson);1PotamiaValley17Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1SkalaKallonisPool1718 Apr(J&SMaskelletal);2MetochiLake2021Apr(J&SMaskelletal);1againSkalaKallonisPool29Apr(per LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);2northalongtheTsikniasRiver30Apr(SPDudleyetal);1Faneromeni3May (P&VManning);and3VergiasRiver(SkalaEresou)6May(SPDudleyetal). AutumnAnearlyreturningbirdatPolichnitosSaltpanson1Jul(TRobinson)and1MetochiLake 19Sept(SPDudleyetal). GREATWHITEEGRETArdeaalbarW,sPM BirdsusuallypresentSeptMaywithanincreasingwinteringpopulation. FirstwinterperiodJanPolichnitosSaltpansmax.11on27th;AlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera)withmax.10on19th; Christou(Kamares)Rivermax.3on10th;MesaWetlandsmax.3on1st;KalloniSaltpansmax.2on10th;Skala Vasilikonmax.2on1st;andsinglesatVouvarisRivermouth1st,VourkouRiver4th,AlikoudiPool10th,TsikniasRiver 10thandSkalaKallonisPool10th.FebPolichnitosSaltpansmax.16on21stand8AlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera)7th. SpringMarPolichnitosSaltpansmax.12on1st,MesaWetlandsmax.3on8th,VouvarisRivermouthmax.3on8th. AprPolichnitosSaltpansmax.4on8th;MesaWetlandsmax.2on4th;KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundedfloodedfields andAlykesWetlands)max.2on4th.May4overFaneromenion1st;KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundedfloodedfields andAlykesWetlands)max.3on914th. AutumnAug1PolichnitosSaltpanson27th.SeptPolichnitosSaltpansmax.48on18th;3KalloniSaltpanson18th and1TsikniasRivermouth18th.OctPolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.13on29th.NovPolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.8 on1516th;3Christou(Kamares)Riveron7th;and1SkalaVasilikonon30th. SecondwinterperiodDecPolichnitosSaltpansupto9birds116thwithincreasednumbersfrom17thwith1120 birdsregularlyseenandmax.23on27th;on26th3MesaWetlands,1VouvarisRivermouthand1SkalaVasilikon. LITTLEEGRETEgrettagarzettacSP,sAP,rW OccursatwetlandsitesandalongthecoastMarMayandinsmallernumbersAugOct.Severalbirdsoverwinter. FirstwinterperiodJan12PolichnitosSaltpans;2KalloniSaltpans10th;singlebirdsalsoseenatSkalaVasilkonon1st and10th,Achladerion1standMesaWetlandson1st.Feb1PolichnitosSaltpansthroughout;and5VouvarisRiver mouthon3rd. SpringMarPolichnitosSaltpansmax.3on6th;andMesaWetlandson8th(3)and28th(4).AprPolichnitosSaltpans max.7on7th;MesaWetlandsmax.15on29th;KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykes
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Wetlands)max.5on22nd;Christou(Kamares)Rivermax.15on17th;6Makara21st;2DipiLarisos28th;2Alikoudi Pool29th.MayPolichnitosSaltpansmax.9on12th;KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykes Wetlandsmax.9on30th;3VourkouRiveron6th;11Faneromenion8th;and37TsikniasRiveron11th. SummerJunJul13dailyPolichnitosSaltpans,6on22Juland11on31Jul(startoftheautumnincrease). AutumnPolichnitosSaltpansdoublefigurecountsdaily1Aug27Septwithamax.40on1213Sept,16daily28 Sept28Octwithmax.9on5Octand311duringNovwithmax.11on10th. SecondwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpans13dailythroughoutDec. GREATWHITEPELICANPelecanusonocrotalussPM AnnualpassagemigrantMarMayandSeptOct. Usuallysinglesbutoccasionallyflocks(e.g.18inSept 07)andoccasionalmovements,e.g.largemovement inSept07inc.largestconfirmedflockof144. Spring4reportedatthemouthoftheTsikniasRiver on17Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup). AutumnJuvenilesatPolichnitosSaltpanson7Sept (TRobinson)withanotherthere2125Sept (TRobinsonetal)andwhatispresumedtobeathird bird28Sept16Oct(TRobinson)andaflockof9 (4ads,5juvs)(TRobinson).Adifferentjuvenileat KalloniSaltpanson2122Sept(MSnellingetal).
WhitePelican,PolichnitosSaltpans,September2009 TerryRobinson
DALMATIANPELICANPelecanuscrispusrPM MuchrarerthanWhitePelicanbutoccursinsimilarperiods,AprMayandAugSept. Onerecord:1PerasmaReservoirforonlythreehoursonthemorningof3May(video:IKinley,DThextonetal). GREATCORMORANTPhalacrocoraxcarbosinensissW WintersoffshoreparticularlyintheGulfofKalloni FirstwinterperiodMax.83ofSkalaPolichnitou12Feb. SpringMax.13offSkalaPolichnitou14Marand11offKalloniSaltpans29Apr. AutumnMax.11offSkalaPolichnitou21Aug. SecondwinterperiodMax.264offSkalaPolichnitou5Dec. EUROPEANSHAGLeucocarboaristotelisdesmarestisRB Presentaroundthecoastinallmonths.TheraceLeucocarboaristotelisdesmarestioccurs. FirstwinterperiodMax.8ofSkalaPolichnitou10Jan. SpringMax.10+offSkalaPolichnitou25Apr. SummerMax.4offNifida1Jul. AutumnMax.16offSkalaPolichnitou2526Oct. SecondwinterperiodMax.20offSkalaPolichnitou29Nov.
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OSPREYPandionhaliaetussPM OccursonpassageMarMayandSeptOct. SpringSinglesoverMesaWetlandsandKalloniSaltpans24Apr(SPDudleyetal),KalloniSaltpans25Apr(IKinley& DThexton)andDipiLarisos2May(BBuckleretal). AutumnSinglesKalloniSaltpans3&9Sept(ISmith&PODaffy)andChristou(Kamares)River30Sept(CGittins). EUROPEANHONEYBUZZARDPernisapivorusrMB,cPM OccursonpassageAprMayandAugOct.Smallnumbersbreed. Veryfewreported. Spring1MeladiaValley6May(BBuckleretal);2Madaros9May(SP&EFDudley);1Faneromeni15May (MSveikutis);1LardiaValley17May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1nrIpsilou24May(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD);1displayingmaleKalloniRaptorWatchpoint27May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);and 1NapiValley1Jun(KHChristmann&EWendt). Autumn6PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)11Sept(TRobinson);1SkalaKallonis11Sept(S&CDarbyshire);3PaliaVigla (Polichnitos)12Sept(TRobinson);17SkalaKallonis13Sept(S&CDarbyshire);1Lafionas(Petra)19Sept(CGittins); and4KalloniSaltpans21Sept(MSnelling). BLACKKITEMilvusmigranssPM SurprisinglyonlyahandfulofrecordsnotedmostyearsMarMayandAugOct. FirstwinterperiodAwinteringbirdPolichnitosSaltpansandsurroundingarea31Jan7Apr(TRobinson)isthefirst everwinterrecord. Spring2Makara2May(RThorpeetal);1PerasmaandKavaki3May(PEdlinetal);and2MeladiaValley(SPDudley etal). Autumn2PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)12Sept(TRobinson).
FirstwinterBlackKite,PolichnitosSaltpansandsurroundingarea,February2009TerryRobinson
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GRIFFONVULTUREGypsfulvusV*|1|11(11) Asurprisinglyrarebirdontheisland. Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):abirdpresent2628AprwasfirstseenoverEresosonthe26th(Limosagroup)and thenseenthefollowingtwodaysaroundtheolddeadgoatpitatMadaros(P&VManning,D&BBradnumetal). The11threcordfortheisland. SHORTTOEDEAGLECircaetusgallicussMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.SeenonpassageAprMayandAugOct.Occasionalwinterrecords. Despitebeingseendaily,relativelyfewrecordsreceived. SpringReporteddaily17Apr24Maywithmax.5+Ipsilou28Apr(SPDudleyetal)and5+KalloniRaptor Watchpoint9May(SP&EFDudley). BreedingLikelybreedingbirdsseenPotamia,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,nrMesotopos,LardiaValley,Mt Lepetimnos,Ipsilou.AbirdseenatanestinAchladeriForest. Autumn12reported14Jul21Septfromvarioussitesinc.PolichnitosSaltpans,PaliaVigla(Polichnitos), Mesotopos,Eresos,VafiosandIpsilou. MARSHHARRIERCircusaeruginosuscPM RegularlyseenMarMaywithsmallernumbersAugOct.Occasionalwinterrecords. SpringRecorded28Mar13Mayfrommanylocalities.Max.5+KalloniSaltpansarea25Apr(SPDudleyetal). AutumnSouthoverPaliaVigla(Polichnitos)on12th(5)&13th(2)Sept;55+SkalaKallonis13Sept(S&CDarbyshire); 10+overSikaminia20Sept(S&CDarbyshire);2overIpsilou21Sept(SPDudleyetal);and1overKalloniSaltpans 22Sept(SPDudleyetal). HENHARRIERCircuscyaneussW,sPM SmallnumbersNovApr,withpassagebirdsMarMay. FirstwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpans,amaleon6Jan(alsoseenAlikoudiPoolsameday)andringtailson12dates 9Jan17Mar,withtwobirdsseenon28Feb(allTRobinson). SpringAringtailalongtheChristou(Kamares)River23Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup). SecondwinterperiodSingleringtailsatPolichnitosSaltpans2,25&27Dec(TRobinson). PALLIDHARRIERCircusmacrourussPM SmallnumbersMarApr.Veryrareinautumn. SpringAringtailatPolichnitosSaltpans20Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD),withsingleringtailsthere (perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)andaroundtheTsikniasRivermouth(HighPeakRSPBGroup)on24Aprwith thelatteraroundtheKalloniSaltpansandsurroundingareato28Apr(MO).Asecondbird,afirstsummermale,in theKalloniSaltpans/Lotzaria/TsikniasRivermouthareaseenon25,27&29Aprand4May(MO).AringtailnrIpsilou 26Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup)andafemaleMeladiaRiver28Apr(Limosagroup). AutumnAnadultmalesouthnearSikaminia20Sept(S&CDarbyshire). MONTAGUSHARRIERCircuspygarguscPM CommoninspringMarMaywithsmallnumbersSeptOct. Averypooryear. SpringSinglesrecordedononly15dates4Apr5Mayacrossthecentreandwestoftheislandwith3Kalloni Saltpansandsurroundingarea2325Apr(MO)andamax.countof4MeladiaValley29Apr(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD). AutumnSinglessouthoverPaliaVigla(Polichnitos)12&14Sept(TRobinson)andMetochiLake19Sept (SPDudleyetal).
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LEVANTSPARROWHAWKAccipiterbrevipessPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersAprMay,withsmallernumbersAugSept. Averypooryear. Spring1TsikniasRiver24Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1Kalloni27Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);male Faneromeni1May(IKinley&DThexton);2Faneromeni3May(P&VManning);1nrPetra4May(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD);5+Faneromeni4May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1Ipsilou4May(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD);maleandfemaleFaneromeni5May(P&VManning;IKinley&DThexton);andamaleIpsilou 5May(SPDudleyetal). EURASIANSPARROWHAWKAccipiternisusrRB,cW,sPM Ahandfulofpairsalmostcertainlybreed.CommonSeptMar.PassagenotedMarAprandAugOct. Firstwinterperiod12recordedfrom:PolichnitosSaltpans;PotamiaValley;AlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera);Vourkou River. Spring12recordedfromAgiaParaskevi;PolichnitosSaltpans;KalloniSaltpans;Kavaki;TsikniasRiverandKalloni RaptorWatchpoint. Autumn12recordedPolichnitosSaltpans;AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera);PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)andIpsilou. SecondwinterperiodSinglesreportedregularlyfromPolichnitosSaltpansand3AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera) 15Nov. GOSHAWKAccipitergentilissRB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.PassagenotedMarMayandAugOct. Relativelyfewrecordsreceived. SpringSeenregularlyfromKalloniRaptorWatchpoint;includingdisplayingbirds;duringAprandMay(MO)withmax. 4seenon9May(SP&EFDudley). Autumn1nearVafios19Sept(SPDudleyetal)andsinglesatPolichnitosSaltpans30Septand12;20;22&24Oct (TRobinson)andAlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera)15Nov(TRobinson). COMMONBUZZARDButeobuteosRB,cW,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.CommonNovMar.PassagenotedMarAprandAugOct. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromAlmyropotamiaRiver(Vatera)max.8on19Jan;VourkouRiver;PotamiaValley; Christou(Kamares)RiverandPolichnitosSaltpans. Spring/SummerRecordedfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)max.7on2Mar;AlikoudiPool;Dimitrios;Ipsilou; NapiValley;Nifida;PaliaVigla(Polichnitos);PolichnitosSaltpans;PotamiaValley;Sideras;Sigri;Faneromeniand VouvarisRivermouth.Noconfirmedbreeding. Autumn12recordedfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera);PolichnitosSaltpans;Korakas;KalloniSaltpansandPalia Vigla(Polichnitos). Secondwinterperiod12recordedfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)max.4on15Nov;PolichnitosSaltpansand AlikoudiPool. LONGLEGGEDBUZZARDButeorufinussRB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.PassageMarAprandAugOct. Firstwinterperiod12recordedfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)andPolichnitosSaltpans. Spring/Summer13recordedfromAgra;AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera);AlikoudiPool;Eresos;Faneromeni;Ipsilou; KalloniRaptorWatchpoint;KalloniSaltpans(andsurrounds);LardiaValley;Madaros;Makara;Mesotopos;Metochi Lake;NapiValley;Perasma;PolichnitosSaltpans;PotamiaValley;SigriareaandTsikniasRivervalley. AutumnSinglesreportedfromIpsilou;KalloniSaltpans/TsikniasRiverarea;MetochiLakeandPerasma. Secondwinterperiod12recordedfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)andPolichnitosSaltpans.
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LESSERSPOTTEDEAGLEAquilapomarinarPM RecordedmostyearsinMay. Tworecords:singlesKalloniRaptorWatchpoint3MayandbetweenIpsilouandSigri4May(bothperLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD). STEPPEEAGLEAquilanipalensisV*|0|1(1) 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):asubadultnearEfthalou26Apr(I&SBambrough&SPDudley).Thefirst acceptedrecordforLesvos EASTERNIMPERIALEAGLEAquilaheliacaV*|2|10(11) SpringThreerecords(acceptedbyLBRC):asubadultsouthnearEfthalou3May(photo:I&SBambrough&SP Dudley);asubadultKalloniRaptorWatchpoint7May(IPittsetal)wasseentwicewithinanhourandmaybethe samebirdasseenatEfthalou(above);twobirdsnorthoverAghiaIoannis8May(photo:PSolleyetal).Thesearethe 9thto11threcords. AutumnAbirddistantlyoverAchladeriForest20Septwasprobablythisspeciesbutremainsunconfirmed(photo:J& AHumphreys). GOLDENEAGLEAquilachrysaetosrPM|3|18(21+) PassagebirdsAprMayandSept. Threerecords:singlebirdsseenPotamiaValley25Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);IoannouValley7May (SPDudley);andnrPetra11May(PEdlin)arethe16th18threcords. 2003Onerecord:1Efthalou20May(DWalbridge). BONELLISEAGLEHieraaetusfasciatusrPM PassagebirdsAprMay. Tworecords:1Eresos/Ipsilou26Apr;1KalloniRaptorWatchpoint4May(bothperLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). BOOTEDEAGLEHieraaetuspennatussPM RecordedmostyearsAprMayandAugOct. SpringTworecords:SinglebirdsKalloniRaptorWatchpointandMesaWetlands6May(P&NPreston)andLardia Valley8May(IPittsetal). AutumnSinglebirdsNapiValley19Sept(SPDudleyetal)andPlatania21Sept(P&JHayes). LESSERKESTRELFalconaumannisMB,sPM SmallnumbersbreedonoffshoreislandsatSigriandpossiblyotheroffshoreislands.Mostcommoninthewestofthe island.AlsorecordedonpassageAprMayandSept. Despitegoodnumbersofbirdsandapopularspecies;veryfewrecordsreceived. SpringRecorded20Apr17Mayfrom:SigriandFaneromeniarea;Ipsilou;thePetrifiedForest;PerasmaReservoir; Makara;MeladiaValleyandLardiaValley.Max.20+onthreedates:Faneromeni26Apr(D&BBradnum),1May(SP Dudleyetal)&8May(SP&EFDudley).Noconfirmedbreedingrecords. Autumn23KalloniSaltpans;LotzariaandTsikniasRiverarea1424Sept(MO)and1PolichnitosSaltpans2021Sept (SPDudleyetal). COMMONKESTRELFalcotinnunculussRB Asurprisinglyscarcespecieswithsmallnumbersbreedingacrosstheisland. 12recordedfromPolichnitosSaltpans;AlikoudiPool;KalloniSaltpans;Lotzaria;TsikniasRiver;AlmiropotamosRiver (Lisvorio);PerasmaandNapiValley.
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REDFOOTEDFALCONFalcovespertinuscPM OnpassageAprMaywithsmallernumbersAugOct. Veryfewrecordsreceived. SpringRecorded19Apr22MayfromTsikniasRiver;KalloniSaltpans;Lotzaria;AlykesWetlands;NapiValley; Faneromeni;Madaros;MeladiaValley;AlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)andPolichnitosSaltpans.Max.aflockof51 Faneromeni26Apr(SChalmers,SPDudley,D&JNurney).Onlyotherdoublefigurecount12Faneromeni6May (BBuckleretal). Autumn1MeladiaValley2Sept(ISmith&PODaffy);23PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)14Sept(TRobinson);singles PolichnitosSaltpanson15,25&30Sept(TRobinson);upto7KalloniSaltpans/Lotzariaarea1924Sept(MSnelling; SPDudleyetal). ELEONORASFALCONFalcoeleonoraesPM,?rMB? OnpassageAprMayandSeptOct.Thoughttobreed onoffshoreislandsoffSigri. SpringRecorded25Apr26MayfromKavaki; Vatera;Ipsilou;Eresos;AghiaIoannis;LardiaValley; AlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio);AchladeriForest;Dipi Larisos;Agra;AgiosFokas;Molivos;KalloniRaptor Watchpoint;Skoutaros;Skalochori;AghiaTaxiarchis; TsikniasRiver;andSigri.Max.10Skoutaros8May (SP&EFDudley). AutumnSeenatStipsi9Sept;KalloniSaltpans18 Sept;KalloniRaptorWatchpoint19Sept;Ipsilou(2) 21&25Sept;PithariouReservoir23Sept;andPalia Vigla(Polichnitos)3Oct.
EleonorasFalcon;AghiaTaxiarchis,May2009 SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
EURASIANHOBBYFalcosubbuteosPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersseenonpassageAprMayandSeptOct. SpringRecorded(allsingles)22Apr7MayfromNapiValley,KalloniSaltpans,Christou(Kamares)River,Metochi Lake,Ipsilou,PolichnitosSaltpans,Kavaki,KalloniRaptorWatchpointandAghiaIoannis. AutumnSinglesseenat:MesaWetlands3Sept;PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)14Sept;PotamiaValley22Sept;andSkala Vasilikon22Sept. LANNERFALCONFalcobiarmicus?rRB? Acoupleofrecordsmostyears.GreekbirdsbelongtotheraceF.b.feldeggii(BoG). SpringTworecords:animmaturerecordedfromMesaWetlands,KalloniSaltpansandNapiValley18Apr10May (TRobinsonetal)andanadultseenatSigri,FaneromeniandIpsilou25Apr13May(SPDudleyetal)wasseento takeaJackdawatSigriCastleandaLittleBitternatFaneromeni. PEREGRINEFALCONFalcoperegrinussRB,sW SmallnumbersbreedacrosstheislandwithincreasednumbersinwinterNovMar.Greekbreedingbirdsbelongtothe raceF.p.brookeiwithnominateP.p.peregrinusoccurringonpassage(BoG). Recordsof12throughouttheyearfromPolichnitosSaltpans,Ipsilou,AlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio),Kavaki,
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Christou(Kamares)River,TsikniasRiver,Lotzaria,KalloniSaltpans,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,MetochiLake,Potamia ValleyandFilia. BreedingOnebreedingsitefoundatVourkouRiver(TRobinson). WATERRAILRallusaquaticusrRB,rW,rPM Smallnumbersbreed(e.g.DipiLarisos)butmostusuallyencounteredlatewinterandspringMarMay. Onerecord:asinglebirdatAlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)on1Jan(TRobinson). CORNCRAKECrexcrexV*|0|17(49inc.34huntedbirds 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):2firstyear(1CY) birdsfoundshotdeadAkrotiri28Sept(MKapiotas, IPeetersLenglet,IPeetersLenglet). 2005Onerecord(submittedtoHRC):oneseentaking tadpolesatFaneromeniUpperFordin8May(photo: DWalbridge&RWilkins).
Corncrakewadinginrivertofeedontadpoles, Faneromeni,May2005DuncanWalbridge
LITTLECRAKEPorzanaparvasSP,rAP,?rW? RecordedatmostwetlandswithcoverMarMay.OccasionallyrecordedAugOct.Somemaywinter. Lowerthanaveragenumbersreported. SpringUpto4MetochiLake17Apr3May(MO);singlesatAlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)24Apr(TRobinson); SkalaKallonisPool1May(SPDudleyetal);andthefloodedfieldsbytheentrancetoKalloniSaltworks7May(per LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). Autumn1MetochiLake(ISmith&PODaffy). BAILLONSCRAKEPorzanapusillarSP|2|16(19) Therarestofthecrakesnowrecordedmostyears. Tworecords:1SkalaKallonisPool28Apr(SPDudleyetal)and2MetochiLakeonatleast6May(MO). SPOTTEDCRAKEPorzanaporzanasPM AhandfulofrecordseachAprMay.Oneautumn record. Fourrecords:singlesMetochiLake1720Apr (TRobinsonetal)and1May(SPDudleyetal); FaneromeniUpperFord26Apr1May(D&B Bradnumetal);andSkalaKallonisPool1May (SPDudleyetal).
SpottedCrake,Faneromeni,April2009 SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
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MOORHENGallinulachloropussRB,sW Smallnumbersbreed. RecordedthroughouttheyearatMetochiLake(2prsbred;5juvsseen);VergiasRiver(SkalaEresou)(atleastone pairbred,3juvsseen)andPithariouReservoir(atleastoneprbred,3juvsseen).AlsoseenatSkalaVasilikon; AlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio);PotamiaValleyandAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera).Max.17MetochiLake17Apr (TRobinson). COOTFulicaatrarMB,sW Varyingnumbersoccurinwinterwithoccasionalpairsstayingontobreed. Allrecords:PotamiaReservoirJan,Apr;May&Novwithmax.142on1Jan(TRobinson);2AlmyropotamosRiver (Vatera)4&19Jan;2MesaWetlands10Jan;1SkalaKallonisPool10Jan;3MetochiLake10Jan;and1Skala Vasilikon3Feb. COMMONCRANEGrusgrusrPM|1|7+(23+) Onerecord:3overPolichnitosSaltpanson4Nov(TRobinson).Thefirstrecordsince2003. EURASIANSTONECURLEWBurhinusoedicnemussMB;sPM Smallnumbersbreedinc.theKalloniarea(inc.Saltpans).PassageFebAprandAugOct.Flockscanbeencounteredin autumn. Recorded17Apr30SeptfromTsikniasRiver,KalloniSaltpans(inc.breeding),AlykesWetlands(inc.breeding), PolichnitosSaltpans(inc.breeding),Lotzaria(inc.breeding),Christou(Kamares)RiverandAchladeri. OYSTERCATCHERHaematopusostralegussW,sSP SmallnumbersoccurinwinterandspringSeptMay. Onerecord:asinglebirdatPolichnitosSaltpans23Mar(TRobinson). BLACKWINGEDSTILTHimantopushimantopussMB,cPM Smallnumbersbreed(e.g.saltpans).AlsopassageMarMayandAugOct. Recorded17Mar24SeptfromPolichnitosSaltpans,KalloniSaltpans,AlykesWetlands,NifidaandChristou (Kamares)River.AtPolichnitosSaltpansmax.countof127birdson1Aug(TRobinson). BreedingAtPolichnitosSaltpans16nestsobservedwithamin.of43youngseenon9Jul(TRobinson).Breeding behaviourobservedatKalloniSaltpansbutnotproved. AVOCETRecurvirostraavosettasMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreed(e.g.saltpans).AlsopassageMarMayandAugOct.Occasionallyoverwinters. RecordedthroughouttheyearatPolichnitosSaltpanswithamax.countof144on910Sept(TRobinson).AtKalloni Saltpansmax.288on4Apr(TRobinson).AlsorecordedatAlykesWetlands. BreedingAtPolichnitosSaltpansseveralpairsbredraisingatleast10young NORTHERNLAPWINGVanellusvanellussW SmallnumbersOctMar. Singlesrecordedasfollows:KalloniSaltpans1Jan;PolichnitosSaltpans13Mar;2Nov;12Nov&21Dec(TRobinson); andPotamiaValley20Sept(S&CDarbyshire). SPURWINGEDPLOVERVanellusspinosussPM UsuallysinglebirdsseenMarMar;rarelyAugSept. Threerecords:oneintheKalloniSaltpans;TsikniasRiverandAlykesWetlandsarea22Apr23Apr(TRobinsonetal);
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anotherAlykesWetlands1May(SPDudleyetal);andathirdbirdonthefloodsoppositetheKalloniSaltworks entrance1320May(MO). DOTTERELCharadriusmorinellusV*|0|1(1) 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):onePolichnitosSaltpans(photo:TRobinson)isthefirstconfirmedrecordforthe island(HRC08). EUROPEANGOLDENPLOVERPluvialisapricariasW;rPM SmallnumbersOctMar.OnpassageMarAprandSeptOct. Onerecord:2MesaWetlands16Apr(J&SMaskell). GREYPLOVERPluvialissquatarolasW,sPM SmallnumbersMarAprandSeptOct. Allrecords:3KalloniSaltpans10Jan(TRobinson);2TsikniasRivermouthandKalloniSaltpans1819Apr(TRobinson etal);1PolichnitosSaltpans1May(TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans45May(MO);10KalloniSaltpans6May(SP Dudleyetal)with8thereon7May(IKinley&DThexton);1AlykesWetlands9May(SP&EFDudley);and2flooded fieldsoppositeKalloniSaltworksentrance20May(MO). RINGEDPLOVERCharadriushiaticulasPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. SpringRecordedon24datesbetween6Apr28MayfromPolichnitosSaltpansmax.29on11May;AlykesWetlands max.12on12May;andKalloniSaltpansmax.2on20Apr. AutumnRecordedatPolichnitosSaltpans19Aug21Octwithmax.4on29Sept. LITTLERINGEDPLOVERCharadriusdubiussMB,sPM SmallnumbersbreedalongriversandalsoonpassageMarMayandAugSept. Recorded9Mar21Nov.DisplayingbirdsobservedatAlykesWetlands;TsikniasRiver;Christou(Kamares)River; PolichnitosSaltpans(youngseen).Max.10PolichnitosSaltpans3May(TRobinson).AlsorecordedfromMakara, KalloniSaltpans,VourkouRiver,AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera),DipiLarisos,andNifida. KENTISHPLOVERCharadriusalexandrinussRB,sPM Breedsaroundsaltpans;drierareasofmarshes;etc.AlsopassageAprMayandSeptOct. RecordedthroughouttheyearfromPolichnitosSaltpansmax.81on5Nov.AlsorecordedfromChristou(Kamares) River,VouvarisRivermouth,KalloniSaltpansandMesaWetlands. BreedingConfirmedatPolichnitosSaltpanswere10+youngwereseen(4trappedandringed)(TRobinson);Vouvaris RivermouthandKalloniSaltpans. GREATSNIPEGallinagomediarPM*|1|10+(12+) Anearannualpassagemigrant. Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):1HaramidaMarsh7May(SPDudley). Twootherreports(observersunknown):PolichnitosSaltpans25AprandTsikniasRiver28Apr.
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COMMONSNIPEGallinagogallinagocW,sPM OccursAugMay. Allrecords:1AlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)2Apr(TRobinson);1PolichnitosSaltpans7Apr(TRobinson);1Christou (Kamares)River18Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);2KalloniSaltpans20Apr(TRobinsonetal);1Faneromeni21Apr (J&SMaskell);1KalloniSaltpans23Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);1floodedfieldsoppositeKalloniSaltworks entrance2425Apr(SPDudleyetal);12MetochiLake419Sept(ISmith&PODaffyetal);and1Polichnitos Saltpans2122Dec(TRobinson). BLACKTAILEDGODWITLimosalimosasSP OccursonlargerwetlandsandriversAprMay. Allrecords:PolichnitosSaltpans,1from2026Mar,12there310Apr(TRobinson)and25Apr(D&BBradnum); KalloniSaltpans,31on4Apr(TRobinson),1on24Apr(SPDudleyetal)and6on28Apr(IKinley&DThexton). BARTAILEDGODWITLimosalapponicarSP Onerecord:3PolichnitosSaltpans14Jul(TRobinson). EURASIANCURLEWNumeniusarquatasW,rPM SmallnumbersAugMar. Allrecords(TRobinsonunlessstated):VouvarisRivermouth1on1Jan&28Mar;TsikniasRivermouth1on10Jan& 28Mar;2on1718Aprand1on18Sept(SPDudleyetal);KalloniSaltpans3on10Jan;1on4Aprand4on18Sept (SPDudleyetal);Christou(Kamares)River2on18Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);PolichnitosSaltpans1on25Jun; 1on17Sept;1&3Octand27Nov. SPOTTEDREDSHANKTringaerythropussPM,rW SmallnumbersMarMayandAugOct.Occasionallyoverwinters. Allrecords:singlesatKalloniSaltpanson24Apr(SPDudleyetal);2930Apr(2)(IKinley&DThextonetal);30Apr (SPDudleyetal);1618May(TRobinsonetal);singlesPolichnitosSaltpanson28Apr(IKinley&DThexton);25Sept (P&JHayes);17Oct(TRobinson)and15Nov(TRobinson).
COMMONREDSHANKTringatotanuscW,sPM OccursmainlyAugMar,withsmallernumbersAprMay. PolichnitosSaltpans,recordedinallmonthswithmax.139on24Sept(TRobinson).12KalloniSaltpansinthemain birdingweeksinAprMayandSept.AlsoseenatAlmiropotamos(Lisvorio),Christou(Kamares)andTsikniasRivers. MARSHSANDPIPERTringastagnatilissPM SmallnumbersmovethroughtheislandMarMayandAugSept. SpringKalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfields)8on8Apr(TRobinson)and2on2May(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD),singles2223Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup),30Apr(SPDudleyetal),58May(IKinley& DThextonetal). AutumnPolichnitosSaltpansSept1on4th,2on6th,singles1517thand21st,2on22nd;Oct1on1011thand3on 14th(allTRobinson).KalloniSaltpansSept1on21st(CGittins)and2on22nd(SPDudleyetal). GREENSHANKTringanebulariasPM,sW SmallnumbersmovethroughtheislandMarMayandAugSept.Smallnumbersoverwinter. Firstwinterperiod3Christou(Kamares)River10Jan(TRobinson). SpringPolichnitosSaltpansrecordedfrom19MarandpresentdailyintoJunwithmax.4on9Apr (TRobinson).KalloniSaltpans(andsurroundingfloodedfields)429Aprwithmax.8on29Apr(HighPeakRSPB
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Group).Also1TsikniasRiver9May(SP&EFDudley). SummerPresentatPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.24on3Aug(TRobinson). AutumnPresentatPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithdoublefigurecountsregularlyduringSeptto17Octwith max.23on18Sept,then14regularlytotheyearendwithmax.10on16Nov(allTRobinson). GREENSANDPIPERTringaochropussW,sPM OccursmainlyOctMar,withpassageAprMayandJulSept. Firstwinterperiod1Christou(Kamares)River10Jan(TRobinson). SpringSinglesatPolichnitosSaltpanson56Marand2425Mar(TRobinson),27Aprand2May(SPDudleyetal); TsikniasRiver2on19Aprandsingleson22Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup)and9May(SP&EFDudley);1Metochi Lake21Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);1Faneromeni21Apr(J&SMaskell);and1KalloniSaltpans(inc.surrounding floodedfields)2May(IKinley&DThexton). Autumn2PolichnitosSaltpans21Aug(TRobinson)and1MetochiLake22Sept(SPDudleyetal). WOODSANDPIPERTringaglareolacPM VerycommononallwaterareasMarMaywithsmallernumbersJulSept. SpringRecorded26Mar26Mayfrom:PolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutmax.111on28Apr(TRobinson);Kalloni Saltpans18Apr4Maymax.150+on20Apr(TRobinson);1MesaWetlands28Mar;3AlmiropotamosRiver (Lisvorio)2Apr;1Nifida5Apr;1AlikoudiPool13Apr;4Faneromeni21Apr20+Christou(Kamares)River24Apr;and 5DipiLarisos28Apr. AutumnRecordedonlyfromPolichnitosSaltpans10Jul26Septwithmax.21on30Aug(TRobinson). TEREKSANDPIPERXenuscinereusV*|1|5(5 Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):oneatPolichnitos Saltpans13May(photo:WLopau,TRobinson,SP& EFDudley:HRC09inprep)isonlythefifthrecordfor theisland. 2003:Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):anadultSkala Kallonis10May(video:SPogson:HRC08).
RecordshotofTerekSandpiper,PolichnitosSaltpans, May2009SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
COMMONSANDPIPERActitishypoleucossPM,rW SmallnumbersMarMayandAugOct.Occasionallyoverwinters. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans14Feb(TRobinson). Spring12recorded8Apr22MayfromPolichnitosSaltpans,DipiLarisos,TsikniasRiver,Makara,MesaWetlands, VourkouRiver,AlykesWetlands,SigriandFaneromeni. AutumnAnearlyreturningbirdon22JunatPolichnitosSaltpansthenrecordedfromhereto21Oct.Max.8on4Aug (allTRobinson). Secondwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpanson30Novand8Dec(TRobinson). TURNSTONEArenariainterpressPM SmallnumbersMarMayandAugSept. Spring2TsikniasRivermouth29Apr(SPDudleyetal);atPolichnitosSaltpansinMayseenon3rd(1),6th(4),9th 10th(2),13th15th(3),16th17th(1),21st(3),22nd(1)and30th(1)(allTRobinson). AutumnSeenonlyatPolichnitosSaltpanswithsingleson8&1314Aug(TRobinson).
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REDKNOTCalidriscanutusV*|0|2(2) ThefirsttworecordsfortheislandrecentlyacceptedbyHRC. 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):anadultPolichnitosSaltpans3Sept07(photo:TRobinson:HRC08). 2007Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):anadultKalloniSaltpans23Apr05(SPDudley&DMcDonald:HRC08). SANDERLINGCalidrisalbasPM SmallnumbersseenMarMayandAugSept. Spring10TsikniasRivermouth22Apr(J&SMaskell)with6thereon24Apr(Limosagroup);singlesMesaWetlands 24Apr(IKInley&DThexton)andPolichnitosSaltpans25Apr(TRobinson)and6May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphae Log/SPD);9TsikniasRivermouth19May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1PolichnitosSaltpans19May (TRobinson). AutumnSinglesPolichnitosSaltpans25Sept(P&JHayes)and3Oct(TRobinson). LITTLESTINTCalidrisminutacPM OccursAprMay,occasionallyinlargenumbersAprMay,withsmallernumberJulOct.Someoverwinter. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.89on7Jan(TRobinson)andasingleat Christou(Kamares)Riveron10Jan(TRobinson). SpringRecordedthroughto18JunfromPolichnitosSaltpansmax.141on7May(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans(and surroundedfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands)max.100+on21May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);andup to10MesaWetlands,Christou(Kamares)RiverandTsikniasRiver. AutumnRecordedfrom17Julwithamax.161PolichnitosSaltpans11Oct(TRobinson). SecondwinterperiodRecordedthroughoutatPolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.93on29Dec(TRobinson). TEMMINCKSSTINTCalidristemminckiicPM OccursAprMaywithsmallernumbersAugSept. SpringKalloniSaltpans3on20Apr(TRobinsonetal)and24Apr(SPDudleyetal),1on27Apr(IKinley&DThexton) and5on3May(IKinley&DThexton);inApratPolichnitosSaltpans5on23rd(TRobinson),1on24th,7on26th (Limosagroup)and3on30th,inMaysingleson7th,15th17th&20th;1Christou(Kamares)River24Apr(SPDudley etal);14TsikniasRiver46May(MO);and2AlykesWetlands12May(SP&EFDudley). Autumn4PolichnitosSaltpans26Sept(CGittins). PECTORALSANDPIPERCalidrismelanotosV*|0|1(1) Thefirstrecordfortheisland,andonlythefourthrecordforGreece,hasrecentlybeenacceptedbyHRC. 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):ajuvenileat PolichnitosSaltpans24Sept08(photo:TRobinson, SPDudley&MNewell:Dudley2009,HRC08).
PectoralSandpiper,PolichnitosSaltpans, September2008SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
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CURLEWSANDPIPERCalidrisferrugineacPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. SpringRecorded3Apr8Jun.PolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.58on22May(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans(inc. surroundingfloodedfields)withmax.31on20Apr(TRobinson);and6TsikniasRiver22May(M&LHunt). AutumnRecordedonlyfromPolichnitosSaltpans17Jul27Septwithmax.16on28Aug(TRobinson). DUNLINCalidrisalpinasW,sPM OccursAugMay. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.89on5Jan. Spring1MesaWetlandson28Mar;atPolichnitosSaltpans30Mar24Aprwithmax.26on1Apr;atKalloni Saltpans2030Aprwithmax.5on28th. AutumnRecordedonlyfromPolichnitosSaltpansfrom8Septwithmax.69on12Oct. SecondwinterperiodRecordedonlyfromPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.249on24Dec. BROADBILLEDSANDPIPERLimicolafalcinellusrPM OccasionallyseenAprMayandAugSept. Spring12reportedfromAlykesWetlands911May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). AutumnSinglesatPolichnitosSaltpanson11,22&25Augand13Sept(TRobinson). RUFFPhilomachuspugnaxcPM OccursFebMayandAugOct. SpringRecorded525Mayfrom:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.385on7Apr(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans(inc. surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands)max.300+on4Apr(TRobinson);6MesaWetlandson28Mar;and 1DipiLarisoson28Apr. AutumnRecorded1025SeptfromPolichnitosSaltpansonlywithmax.9on17th. REDNECKEDPHALAROPEPhalaropuslobatusV*|0|10(14) AreportofoneatPolichnitosSaltpansinMayremainsunconfirmed.
CollaredPratincole,PolichnitosSaltpans,June2009TerryRobinson
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COLLAREDPRATINCOLEGlareolapratincolacSP GoodnumbersseenonpassageacrosstheislandAprMay. SpringRecorded19Apr18Mayfrom:KalloniSaltpansarea(inc.surroundingfields,AlykesWetlandsandLotzaria) withmax.50on19Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);1SigriandFaneromenifields29Apr1May(P&VManningetal). SummerRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpanson25Jun(1),1Jul(1)and3Jul(3)(TRobinson). SLENDERBILLEDGULLChroicocephalusgeneisW,sPM OccursinsmallnumbersOctMar.PassagebirdsAprMayandAugSept.FewrecordsJunJul. Firstwinterperiod13PolichnitosSaltpans7Jan2Feb(TRobinson). Spring1PolichnitosSaltpans3Mar(TRobinson);13KalloniSaltpans/TsikniasRiverarea1725Apr,with4insame area2729Aprand13to21May(MO);1Christou(Kamares)River11May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). Summer14adultsPolichnitosSaltpans3Jun31Jul(TRobinson). AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans14Aug21Nov(MO)withmax.25on7Nov(TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans23Sept (S&CDarbyshire).Thecountof25isthelargesteverrecordedontheisland. Secondwinterperiod34PolichnitosSaltpans1719Dec(TRobinson). BLACKHEADEDGULLChroicocephalusridibundussW OccursJulMay. FirstwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan10Febwithmax.62on1Jan(TRobinson);6PotamiaValley10Jan (TRobinson). SpringPolichnitosSaltpans8on1Marand23on6Mar(TRobinson);17PotamiaValley28Mar(TRobinson);14 TsikniasRivermouth28Mar28Apr(MO). Summer/Autumn1PolichnitosSaltpans1Jul31Julwithmax.349on13Oct(TRobinson). SecondwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpans48on1Dec,with15on26thand1on28th31st(TRobinson). LITTLEGULLHydrocoloeusminutussW,sPM OccursinsmallnumbersAugMayandAugSept. SpringAnadultandfirstsummer(2CY)PolichnitosSaltpans28Mar(TRobinson);1TsikniasRivermouth21Apr(High PeakRSPBGroup);12firstsummer(2CY)birdsKalloniSaltpans30Apr5May(IKinley&DThextonetal). AutumnAsingleadultatPolichnitosSaltpans21Sept2Oct(TRobinson),afirstwinter(1CY)28Octand7Nov (TRobinson). AUDOUINSGULLIchthyaetusaudouiniirRB Arareresident.Breedsonoffshoreislands.Recordedmainlyfromalongthenorthcoast. Spring12regularlyseenalongthenorthcoastbetweenPetraandSkalaSikaminias(MO). AutumnAfirstwinter(1CY)atPolichnitosSaltpans11Nov(TRobinson). MEDITERRANEANGULLIchthyaetusmelanocephalussW,sPM OccursinreasonablenumbersAugMay,withpassagebirdsMarMayandAugOct. Firstwinterperiod12PolichnitosSaltpans1Jan15Feb(TRobinson). SpringKalloniSaltpansandTsikniasRivermoutharea4Apr21May(MO)withmax.191on4Apr(TRobinson); 8pastKavaki3May(SPDudleyetal). Summer/AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans30Jun17Novwithmax.50on7Sept(TRobinson)withbirdsfromherealso seenatnearbySkalaVasilikon(allTRobinson). Secondwinterperiod1AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)16Dec;16VourkouRiver16Dec;5PolichnitosSaltpans25 Dec(allTRobinson).
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COMMONGULLLaruscanusV*|1|6(6) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):animmatureatPolichnitosSaltpans12Sept(RLawrenceetal).Thesixthrecordfor theisland. YELLOWLEGGEDGULLLarusmichahelliscRB Commonresidentbreedingonoffshoreislandsandseenrightacrosstheisland. PresentatPolichnitosSaltpansthroughouttheyearwithmax.monthlycountsasfollows:175on15Jan,113on27 Feb,66on9Mar,85on29Apr,401on16May,122on5Jun,626on26Jul,1091on11Aug,612on9Sept,361on 4Oct,124on15Novand133on5Dec(TRobinson).Alsorecordedfrommostcoastalareas,KalloniSaltpans,main riversandallreservoirs.Nobreedingrecordsreceived. GULLBILLEDTERNGelochelidonniloticasSP OccursAprMay,occasionallyinautumn. SpringAsinglebirdatPolichnitosSaltpans11Apr(TRobinson)followedby18atKalloniSaltpans17Apr (J&SMaskell)and22there19Apr(TRobinsonetal)withanotherflockof8attheTsikniasRivermouthonthesame date(HighPeakRSPBGroup)and15TsikniasRivermouth24Apr(Limosagroup).AfurthersingleatKalloniSaltpans 25Apr(IKinley&DThexton)with5attheTsikniasRivermouthon29Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup).Asinglebirdon thefloodoppositetheKalloniSaltworksentrance2May(SPDudleyetal),withanotherthereon7May(perLesvos BirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)and10KalloniSaltpans7May(IKinley&DThexton).Twobirdswereseenfeedingalong theSigriendoftheMeladiaValleytrack,seenpickinginsectsoffthesurfaceofthetrack,on5May(SPDudleyetal) andonepastIpsilou8May(P&NPreston).OneattheTsikniasRivermouth27May(M&LHunt). AutumnOneKalloniSaltpans914Sept(ISmith,PODaffy,RM&SHGuthrie). CASPIANTERNHydroprognecaspiasPM OccasionallyrecordedAprMayandAugSept. SpringOn24AprasinglebirdatSigri(D&JRhodes)and3atKalloniSaltpans(IKinley&DThexton)with2seenat theTsikniasRivermouth22May(M&LHunt). Autumn2PolichnitosSaltpans11Sept(photo:J&AHumphreys).
CaspianTerns,PolichnitosSaltpans,September2009John&AnnHumphreys
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SANDWICHTERNThalasseussandvicensiscW,sPM OccursAugApr. Firstwinterperiod(allTRobinson)1MesaWetlands1Jan;6AlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)6Jan;1KalloniSaltpans 10Jan;singlesPolichnitosSaltpans20Janand7&17Feb,with4thereon23Feb,andfurthersingleson9&13Mar. Spring1PolichnitosSaltpans910Apr(TRobinson);1TsikniasRivermouth19Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup)with4 thereon22Apr(J&SMaskell);1AlikoudiPool27Apr(SPDudleyetal);1TsikniasRivermouth28Apr(D&B Bradnum);10PolichnitosSaltpans9May(RNettleton);1TsikniasRivermouth12,18&20May(MO)with6thereon 19th(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)and1PolichnitosSaltpans1516May(TRobinson). Summer/AutumnRecordedatPolichnitosSaltpans25May17Novmax.26on26Aug(TRobinson). SecondwinterperiodSinglesatPolichnitosSaltpans19&31Dec(TRobinson). LITTLETERNSternulaalbifronscMB OccursAprSept. Recorded19Apr11SeptfromPolichnitosandKalloniSaltpansandTsikniasRivermouth(allbreedingsites). COMMONTERNSternahirundosMB,cPM OccursAprSept. Recorded13Apr14SeptfromPolichnitosandKalloniSaltpans(inc.breeding)andTsikniasRivermouth. WHISKEREDTERNChlidoniashybridacPM OccursAprMay,occasionallyAugOct. SpringThefirstwasasinglebirdoverSkalaKallonisPoolon19Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup)withupto36atKalloni SaltpansandTsikniasRivermouthonthesameday(TRobinsonetal)and85(yearmax)atKalloniSaltpans20Apr (TRobinsonetal).FurthersightingsatKalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands)inApr on22nd(6),23rd(2),24th(50+),25th(4),27th(3),29th(41)andinMayon2nd(3),11th(2),13th(11),14th(22), 15th16th(10),18th(1),20th(1)and26th(14). AutumnAjuvenileatPolichnitosSaltpans20Sept(SPDudleyetal). WHITEWINGEDBLACKTERNChlidoniasleucopteruscPM OccursAprMay,occasionallyAugOct. Spring2TsikniasRivermouth19Apr(TRobinsonetal);KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykes Wetlands)inApron20th(12)(TRobinsonetal),23rd(3),24th(5),25th(19),26th27th(2),28th(30)(IKinley& DThexton),29th(30+)(Limosagroup)andinMayon2nd(20)(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD),3rd(7),4th(1) and16th(2). BLACKTERNChlidoniasnigersPM Therarestofthemarshternswithsmallnumbers(oftensingles)occurAprMayandAugSept. Spring18KalloniSaltpans6May(SPDudleyetal)withasinglebirdthereon7May(IKinley&DThexton); 2PolichnitosSaltpans23May(TRobinson). AutumnAjuvenileatPolichnitosSaltpans25Sept(TRobinson). ROCKDOVEColumbaliviasRB Smallnumbersoccuraroundtherockiercoastalareas.FeralPigeonalsooccursinthetowns. Allrecords:5atFaneromeni21Apr(TRobinson);11movingbetweenMakaraandGabiasIsland27Apr(SPDudleyet al);9MeladiaValley11May(SP&EFDudley);20+Faneromeni17May(MSveikutis);9MeladiaValley2Sept(I Smith&PODaffy);and17Makara19Sept(SPDudleyetal).
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WOODPIGEONColumbapalumbussRB,sW Smallnumbersbreed.NumbersincreasewiththearrivalofwintermigrantsOctMar. Onlythreerecordsreceived:1Kremastes14May(MSveikutis);1southnearVafios19Sept(SPDudleyetal);and 1KalloniSaltpans26Sept(CGittins). EUROPEANTURTLEDOVEStreptopeliaturturcMB,cPM WidespreadbreederandpassagemigrantAprSept. Recorded18Apr25Septfromacrosstheisland.Max.40+PotamiaValley28Apr(D&BBradnum). TURTLEDOVEsp.Streptopeliasp. Winter1PotamiaValley1Jan(TRobinson)wasntseensufficientlytoassigntospecies. EURASIANCOLLAREDDOVEStreptopeliadecaoctocRB Widespreadacrosstheisland,mainlyaroundtownsandvillages. Presentthroughoutatmanyareasacrosstheisland.Max.44Mytilini27Nov(TRobinson). GREATSPOTTEDCUCKOOClamatorglandariussSP,rMB SmallpassageMarMay.Evidencesuggestsoccasionalbreeding. Fourrecords:1MeladiaValley2025Apr(D&JRhodesetal);1Faneromeni22Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphae Log/SPD);2nearMesotopos22Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);and1PerasmaReservoir9May(per LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). COMMONCUCKOOCuculuscanorussPM SmallnumbersonpassageAprMayandAugOct.Therufousfemaleformisnotuncommon. Fewrecordsreceived:2NapiValley22Apr;1Meladiavalley26Apr;1SigriOldSanatorium5May;1Agiasos12May; and1Ipsilou17May. BARNOWLTytoalbasRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland. RecordedfromSkalaKallonisinApr,MayandSept(MO)andfromSkalaPolichnitouinJulandAug(TRobinson). SCOPSOWLOtusscopssMB BreedsacrosstheislandAprJul.Moreoftenheardthanseen,andbirdsrarelycallafterJun. Upto2regularlyseenatSoumouria,Kalloni(KalloniMiniSoccerPitch/ScopsCopse)18Apr6May(MO)whenthe remainingroostingbirdwasflushedbyaphotographerandnobirdsseenthereafter.Callingbirdsalsoheardcalling fromAchladeriForest18Apr(J&SMaskell);Anaxos27Apr(IKinley&DThexton);2Mirsinia28May(KH Christmann&EWendt);and2PotamiaValley31May(KHChristmann&EWendt). NOTEThissiteunderwentextensivetreethinningduringMay(nottotaldestructionasreportedbysome)anditis hopedthatitwillstillholdbreedingbirdsin2010. LITTLEOWLAthenenoctuacRB Occursacrosstheisland.Breedsinrockyareasandoldbuildings(especiallyshepherdbuildings). Reportedfromlikelybreedingsitesacrosstheislandinc.PolichnitosSaltpans,KalloniSaltpans,Lotzaria,Skala Kallonis,MetochiLake,PotamiaValley,MeladiaValley,northcoasttrackandMandamados.
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LONGEAREDOWLAsiootussRB Smallnumbersknowntobreedacrosstheisland. TheonlyrecordswereofapairbreedingattheAchladeriForestKrpersNuthatchsiteatKofinas(TRobinsonetal), afemalecallingatDimitrios(SPDudleyetal)andyoungheardcallingatMirsinia28May(KHChristmann& EWendt). SHORTEAREDOWLAsioflammeusrW OccasionallyrecordedOctMar. Onerecord:oneAlykesWetlands24Apr(SPDudleyetal). EUROPEANNIGHTJARCaprimulguseuropaeussMB,sPM WidespreadbutscarceAprSept.Breedsinmanyscrubandscatteredforestareasacrosstheisland. AroostingmigrantwasfoundatSigriOldSanatorium5May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD).Threechurring birdsheardatMirsinia28May(KHChristmann&EWendt)andbirdsregularlyheardandseenatSkalaPolichnitou 29May22Aug(TRobinson). COMMONSWIFTApusapuscMB,cPM OccursMarOct. TheBirdsofGreecestatesthatmostbirdsaredullerandpalerthanthoseofwesternEurope,tendingtowardsA.a. pekinensissolikelyconfusionwithPallidSwiftisincreased. Recorded21Mar25Septfromacrosstheisland.Max.400+throughMeladiaValley2May(P&VManning). PALLIDSWIFTApuspallidussPM SmallnumberspassthroughMarAprandAugOct.CommonSwiftoftenmisidentified(usuallyinstrongsunlight)as thisspecies.TheBirdsofGreecestatesthatPallidSwiftsbreedinginGreecearedarkerthanwestMediterranean birds,intermediatebetweenA.p.illyricusandA.p.brehmorum,coupledwiththecommentre.CommonSwiftabove, likelyconfusionwithCommonSwiftisgreatlyincreased. Theonlyrecordsreceivedwere:2SkalaKallonisPool17Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);3MeladiaValley2May(P&V Manning);1TsikniasRiver2May(SPDudleyetal);30+movingaheadathunderstormHaramidaMarsh7May(SP Dudley);4IoannouValley7May(SPDudley);10MetochiLake11May;2PolichnitosSaltpans23May(TRobinson) withonethereon3Jul(TRobinson). NOTEMostoftheserecordsfallinwhatappearstobetwomovementsthroughtheisland,theearlyonemidMar midApr(muchofwhichismissedmostyearsasfew,ifany,birdersareontheislandbeforemidMar)andasecond, smallerpassageinearlymidMay. ALPINESWIFTApusmelbacPM,?rMB? OccursonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Notknowntobreed,butbreedingsuspectedonoffshoreislands.Feeding partiesinsummermonthsareeithersuspectedbreedersorfromotherneighbouringislandsorfromnearbyTurkey. Recordedfromacrosstheisland28Mar17Mayand30Aug18Sept.Max.200+throughMeladiaValley2May (P&VManning). LITTLESWIFTApusaffinisV*|0|1(1) 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC);thefirstrecordfortheisland,andonlythefourthrecordforGreece: 1SkalaEresou27Apr04(SPDudley:HRC08).
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ROLLERCoraciasgarrulussPM AscarcepassagemigrantAprMay,rareAugSept. SpringAnaverageyearwithrecordsasfollows(singlesunlesssated):Vatera26Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphae Log/SPD);TsikniasRiver27Apr(SPDudleyetal);PolichnitosSaltpans29Apr(TRobinson);MeladiaValley29Apr (perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);Faneromeni29Apr(D&BBradnum)&4May(P&VManning);4SigriOld Sanatorium4May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1MeladiaValley4May(SPDudleyetal);8Faneromeni 5May(P&VManningetal);2MeladiaValley6May(BBuckleretal);2Faneromeni8May(SP&EFDudley);Petra 11May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);andnearParakila12May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). AutumnOnerecord:1Apothika18Sept(CGittins). COMMONKINGFISHERAlcedoatthissW,CB OccursmainlyAugAprwithoccasionalbreedingrecords. Relativelyfewrecordsreceived. JanAprPolichnitosSaltpanssingleson1Jan,22Marand10Apr;1VouvarisRivermouth8Mar;1KalloniSaltpans singles19Jan;singleMetochiLake2021Apr;and1Christou(Kamares)River23Apr. JulDecSinglesPolichnitosSaltpansJul,Aug,Sept(with2on20th),Oct,NovandDec;10+KalloniSaltpans9Sept (ISmith&PODaffy);and12MetochiLake17Septand1on7Nov;1TsikniasRiver18Sept;and1SkalaVasilikon 30Nov. WHITETHROATEDKINGFISHERHalcyonsmyrensis*|0|0 NotontheLesvosList.AGreeknationalraritywithonlyfiverecords. ArecordfromSigriinSeptremainsunderreviewbyHRC. 2007ArecordfromAgiosFokasinSeptremainsunderreviewbyHRC. BLUECHEEKEDBEEEATERMeropsapiasterV*|0|3(9) 2008Tworecords(acceptedbyHRC):1nearTsikniasRiverMouth14Apr(photo:BBaston&KDay:HRC08);anda flockof7MeladiaValley3May(SP&EFDudley&CJones:HRC08). Afurthereightrecordsfrom2008remainunsubmitted,plusafurtherfourrecordsfrompreviousyears. EUROPEANBEEEATERMeropsapiastercPM,sMB OccursAprOct,withoftenlargenumberspassingoverinspring.Breedsalongdryriverareas. Recorded18Apr20Septfromacrosstheisland.Max.300+Faneromeniarea1May(SPDudleyetal).Nobreeding confirmedbutbirdsseenatregularbreedingsites(e.g.TsikniasRiver,KalloniSaltpans)inspring. EURASIANHOOPOEUpupaepopscMB,cPM OccursMarOct.Breedsacrosstheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheisland7Mar21Sept. EURASIANWRYNECKJynxtorquillarPM OccasionalrecordsMarAprandAugOct. Anexcellentyearwithfiverecords. SpringSinglesinthegardenoftheHotelPasiphae;SkalaKallonis24Apr(SPDudley,D&JNurney,SChalmersetal) andbetweenSkalaKallonisandMetochiLake26Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup). AutumnSinglesSkalaKallonis3Sept(ISmith&PODaffy);MeladiaValley21Sept(SPDudley);andalatebird PolichnitosSaltpans18Nov(photo:TRobinson). NOTEWryneckisasedentaryresidentspeciesinsomeareasalongtheNorthAfricancoastandCorsica(which liesfurthernorththanLesvos)soitisconceivablethatWryneckisabletowinterontheisland.
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MIDDLESPOTTEDWOODPECKERDendrocopusmediuscRB Commonthroughoutwoodedareasoftheisland,inc.olivegroves.TheLesvosbirdsarethoughttobelongtotherace D.m.anatoliae(BoG). Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. REDBACKEDSHRIKELaniuscolluriosMB,cPM Scarcesummerbreeder(inwest)andcommonpassagemigrantAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland18Apr10Oct.SignificantpassagenotedintheSigriandMeladiaValleyarea56 Maywithacountof50+atMeladiaValleyriverplainon5th(SPDudleyetal).Inautumnmax.countalsofrom MeladiaValleyriverplainwith15+on21Sept(SPDudleyetal). LESSERGREYSHRIKELaniusminorsMB,sPM AscarcesummerbreederandpassagemigrantAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland26Apr26Sept.Max.count10+MeladiaValleyriverplain5May(BBuckleretal). STEPPESHRIKELaniuspallidirostrisV*|0|1(1) 2008:onerecord:asinglebirdnrVatera21Sept (GSellors)hasrecentlybeenacceptedbyHRCasthe firstrecordforGreece(HRC08:HRCtreat pallidirostrisasasubspeciesofSouthernGreyShrike L.meridionalis).
SteppeShrike,nrVatera,September2008 GlynnSellors
LARGEGREYSHRIKEsp.Laniussp.V* BothGreatGreyShrikeL.excubitor(c.10records)andSteppeShrikeL.pallidirostris(1recordabove)haveoccurredon theisland.ThestatusofGreatGreyShrikeremainsquestionablesincenorecordshaveeverbeensubmittedand scrutinized;itusuallyonlyoccursacrosstheverynorthoftheGreece. Tworeports:nothingreceivedtodetermineidentification:singlesChristou(Kamares)River27Mayand18Sept. WOODCHATSHRIKELaniussenatorcMB,cPM CommonsummerbreederandpassagemigrantAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland10Apr20Sept. MASKEDSHRIKELaniusnubicussMB AlocalisedsummerbreederAprSeptfavouringolivegrovesandscattereddeciduouswoodland.Autumnmigrants occurtolateSeptinmanyhabitatsinc.pinewoods. Recorded17Apr18Junmainlyincentralandwesternareaswithafewrecordsfromtheeast.Confirmedbreeding againfromtheKrpersNuthatchsite(Kofinas)inAchladeriForest. GOLDENORIOLEOriolusorioluscPM CommonmigrantAprMaywithoccasionalrecordAugOct. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland15Mar11Maywithamax.countof10atSigriOldSanatorium5May(per
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LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). AutumnTworecords:singlesAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)15Sept(TRobinson)andParakila21Sept(CGittins). EURASIANJAYGarrulusglandulariusatricapilluscRB TheblackcrownedraceG.g.atricapillusoccurscommonlyacrosstheisland. Recordedfrommanyareasacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. WESTERNJACKDAWColoeusmonedulasRB ResidentaroundSigri,Anaxos,SkalaEresou,Gavathas,ApothikaandSkalaPolichnitou. RecordedfromalltheaboveareasplusfromMytilini.Max.count200atPolichnitosSaltpans15Sept(TRobinson). HOODEDCROWCorvuscornixcRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count67PolichnitosSaltpans26Feb(TRobinson). NORTHERNRAVENCorvuscoraxsRB SmallnumbersbreedintherockieruplandareasinthewestandaroundMtsOlympusandLepetimnos. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Doublefigurecounts:30+Madaros28Apr(D&BBradnum) and19Ipsilou21Sept(SPDudleyetal). SOMBRETITPoecilelugubrissRB Widespreadbreeder.Occursmainlyaroundstandsofdeciduoustreesandscatteredwoodland. Relativelyfewrecordsreceivedbutrecordedfrommanybreedingsitesthroughoutthecentre,northandwest. COALTITPeriparusaterrRB Breedsinsomeofthepinewoods. Onlyonerecordreceived:1PotamiaValley6May(P&NPreston). GREATTITParusmajorcRB Commonandwidespread. BLUETITCyanistescaeruleuscRB Commonandwidespread. GREATERSHORTTOEDLARKCalandrellabrachydactylasMB,sPM OccursAprSept.Breedsinsuitablegrasslandareas. Firstwinterperiod3infieldsbyPolichnitosSaltpans on6Jan(TRobinson)isthoughttobethefirstknown winterrecordforGreece. SpringApooryearwithrecords11Apr27May: 3PolichnitosSaltpans11Apr;KalloniSaltpans(inc. surroundingfieldsinc.AlykesWetlands)3on1718 Aprwith18(max.count)on20Apr(J&SMaskell) withbirdspresentto11May;singlesPolichnitos Saltpans20&27May.Nobreedingreported. ShorttoedLark,PolichnitosSaltpans,January2009 TerryRobinson
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CRESTEDLARKGaleridacristatacRB TheAegeanIslandspopulationbelongstotheraceG.c.caucasia(BoG). Commonandwidespread. WOODLARKLullulaarboreasRB,sW Smallnumbersbreedinsuitablewoodlandedgeandscrubbyareasinc.pinewoods.BirdsinGreecebelong totheraceL.a.pallidabutwinterandpassagebirdsalsoinc.L.a.arborea(BoG). Recordedfrommanysitesacrosstheisland6Jan18Sept.Aflockof15+dustbathingatduskwith CrestedLarksontheMeladiaValleytrackon18Maywasthehighestcount(SP&EFDudley). SKYLARKAlaudaarvensissW OccursOctMar.GreekbirdsbelongtoMediterraneanraceA.a.cantarellabutA.a.arvensisknownin winter(BoG). RecordedonlyfromthePolichnitosandVateraarea6Jan29Marand25Nov31Dec.Max.count120 PolichnitosSaltpans27Jan(TRobinson). SANDMARTINRipariaripariasPM OccursonpassageMarMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland16Apr24Sept. BARNSWALLOWHirundorusticacMB,cPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Breedsacrosstheisland.BirdsresemblingH. r.savigniiorH.r.transitivereportedinspringbutnoconfirmedrecords(theseracesnotontheGreekList). Recordedfromacrosstheisland12Mar17Oct. CRAGMARTINPtyonoprognerupestrissMB,SPM,rW OccursAprSept.Breedsinrockygorgesandcliffsinwestandnorth.Occasionallywinters. Recorded18Apr23SeptfromKavaki(breedingsite),AghiaIoannis,LardiaValley(breedingsite),Vourkou River,MeladiaValley,PotamiaValley(breedingsite),MetochiLakeandPithariouReservoir(breedingsite). HOUSEMARTINDelichonurbicumcMB,cPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Breedsacrosstheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheisland7Mar17Sept.BreedingconfirmedfromSkalaKallonis. REDRUMPEDSWALLOWCecropisdauricacMB,cPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Breedsacrosstheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheisland5Apr21Sept.Manypairsseenatusualbreedingsitesacrossthecentre andnorthoftheisland. CETTISWARBLERCettiacettisRB Foundalongrivercoursesandaroundwetlandareas. Recordedfrommanysitesacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.
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LONGTAILEDTITAegithaloscaudatussRB Localisedbreederinpinewoods.ThesubspeciesA.c.tephronotusoccursonLesvos(BoG).Thissubspecies lacksanypinktonesandhasablackbib. Onlytworecords:AchladeriForest2on19Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup)and4on21Apr(RThorpeetal). WILLOWWARBLERPhylloscopustrochiluscPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland28Mar28Aprand24Aug26Oct. COMMONCHIFFCHAFFPhylloscopuscollybitasW,sPM OccursAugApr. Recordedfromacrosstheisland1Jan12Mayand19Sept25Dec. EASTERNBONELLISWARBLERPhylloscopusorientalisrMB,rSP OccursAprSept.SmallnumbersbreedaroundAgiasos.Birdsocc.breedorholdterritoryincentralareas. SmallnumbersalsoonpassageMayandSept. ForthesecondyearrunningamaleheldterritoryinLardiaValley(MO).Migrantsseenasfollows:2near Lofionas1May(DAllenetal);1MeladiaValley3May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);andsingles Ipsilou8May(SP&EFDudley)and26May(KHChristmann&EWendt).Norecordsreceivedfromthe Agiasosbreedingarea. WOODWARBLERPhylloscopussibilatrixcPM OccursAprMay,butlesssoAugOct. Relativelyfewrecords,allfromthewestoftheisland,20Apr13MaywithgoodcountsfromIpsilouof 20+on26Apr(D&BBradnum),20+on28Apr(SPDudleyetal)and50+on30Apr(SPDudleyetal). GREATREEDWARBLERAcrocephalusarundinaceussMB,sPM OccursAprMayandocc.Sept. Fewrecordsreceived.Recorded16Apr15Mayfromacrosstheisland.Acountof15+MeladiaValley6 May(BBuckleretal)isnoteworthyandoccurredduringalargepassageofotherspecies. MOUSTACHEDWARBLERAcrocephalusmelanopogonV*|0|? Statusremainsuncertain.Brooks(1998)statesitisalocalisedwintervisitorbuttherearenorecentrecords tosupportthis.AprMayreports(Brooks1998)suggestspringmigrants.Noautumnreports.Confusionwith SedgeWarbleroccursannually.Thisisarealreedbedspecies,andwhilstallbirdsshouldbestudied carefully,anybirdthoughttobethisspeciesshouldbetreatedwithcautionandfulldetails,andpreferably photos,willberequiredbyLBRC. OneunconfirmedreportofoneatMetochiLake30Apr6May.Despiteapparentlyhavingbeenseenbya numberofobserversdetailshavenotbeensubmittedtoLBRC. SEDGEWARBLERAcrocephalusschoenobaenuscPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland7Apr6Mayand46Sept.
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EURASIANREEDWARBLERAcrocephalusscirpaceussMB,sPM OccursMarOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland2Apr7Jun. EASTERNOLIVACEOUSWARBLERHippolaispallidacMB,cPM OccursAprOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland17Apr23Sept. OLIVETREEWARBLERHippolaisolivetorumsMB,rPM Smallnumbersbreed.Occasionalmigrantsawayfromknownbreedingareasinspringandoccasionallyin autumn.SeeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.comforfullerstatusaccount. Recordedonlyinspring25Apr25May,mirroringbirdersvisitingtheislandandsearchingforthem: 1nearMetochiLake25Apr(IKinley&DThexton);12recordedfromtheroadsidebarriersiteatthe northernendofNapiValley30Apr25May(MO)withatleastonebirdsingingnorthofhearbeforethe tracktoMavria(thetwomasts)6May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);onterritoryinPotamiaValley 2on12May(C&PManville),5+14May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)and2on16May (TRobinson);amigrantinsongatIpsilou12May(SP&EFDudley);2+birdsonterritoryAghiasTaxiarchis 12May(SP&EFDudley);andanestfoundwithfouryoungFaneromeni17May(MSveikutis). ICTERINEWARBLERHippolaisicterinasPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersoccurAprJunandAugSept.Occasionallyfoundonterritoryduringbreedingseasonbutno confirmedbreedingrecords. Recorded28Apr14Mayasfollows:1Kavaki28Apr(D&BBradnum);MeladiaValley3on28Apr(SP Dudleyetal),1on29Apr(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD),4on3May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphae Log/SPD),3on4May(SPDudleyetal),11on5May(SPDudleyetal),15+on6May(SPDudleyetal), 7on7May(P&NPreston)and5on8May(SP&EFDudley);Faneromenisingleson29Apr(D&B Bradnum),1May(IKinley&DThexton)and3May(P&VManning)with2on4May(P&VManning); Ipsilou4on3May(SPDudleyetal),5on45May(SPDudleyetal);1SigriOldSanatorium29Apr(D&B Bradnum);1NapiValley5May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);PotamiaValley2on8May(per LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD),1on12May(C&PManville)and2on14May(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD). RIVERWARBLERLocustellafluviatilissPM Smallnumbers,usuallyonlyheard,AprMayandocc.AugSept.Autumnpresenceconfirmedbyringing. Tworecords:1MeladiaValley(SPDudley)and1Perasma9May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). SAVISWARBLERLocustellaluscinioidesrPM OccasionalrecordAprMayandAugOct. Onerecord:1singingPetra5May(IPittsetal). BLACKCAPSylviaatricapillacPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromAlikoudiPool,PotamiaValley,VourkouRiver,AlmyropotamosRiver (Vatera)andSkalaPolichnitou(max.6on5Feb)(allTRobinson). SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland22Mar29Apr. AutumnRecordedfromacrosstheisland9Sept21Nov. SecondwinterperiodSinglesAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)andSkalaPolichnitouduringDec.
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GARDENWARBLERSylviaborinsPM SmallnumbersAprMayandAugOct. Spring1Ipsilou4May(IPittsetal). AutumnSinglesSkalaPolichnitou(trappedandringed)28Aug(TRobinson)andPolichnitosSaltpans9Sept (TRobinson). BARREDWARBLERSylvianisoriasPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersoccurAprMayandAugSept.Occasionallyfoundonterritoryduringbreedingseason,but noconfirmedbreedingrecords. Relativelyfewrecordsreceived.Recorded20Apr6Mayasfollows:1AncientAntissa20Apr(per LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);2(maleandfemale)intamarisksonbeachnearKalloniSaltpans24Apr (JMacArthur);afemaleFaneromeni26Apr(SPDudley&DNurney);1Makara2May(RThorpeetal);1at theKalloniSaltpanssouthhide2May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1Faneromeni3May(P&V Manning);1AlykesWetlands3May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1Ipsilou4May(perLesvos BirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1KalloniSaltpans4May(TRobinson);1SigriOldSanatorium5May(perLesvos BirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);and1MeladiaValley6May(BBuckleretal). LESSERWHITETHROATSylviacurrucasPM,?rMB? OccursAprMayandAugOct. Relativelyfewrecords.Recordedfromacrosstheisland2Apr3Nov.Moreinterestingrecords:single birdsPolichnitosSaltpans12Junand19Jul(TRobinson);12+MeladiaValley2123Sept(SPDudleyetal). EASTERNORPHEANWARBLERSylviacrassirostrissMB,sPM OccursAprSeptbreedingacrosstheisland.TheraceS.c.crassirostrisoccursonLesvos. Recordedfromacrosstheisland18Apr30Sept.Moreinterestingrecordsinclude:8MeladiaValleyon5 May(SPDudleyetal)duringaperiodofmigration;1PolichnitosSaltpans30Sept(TRobinson)theonly autumnrecord. COMMONWHITETHROATSylviacommunissPM,rMB OccursonpassageAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland17Apr8Oct. SUBALPINEWARBLERSylviacantillanscMB OccursAprSept. Recordedfromacrosstheisland16Mar9Jun. SARDINIANWARBLERSylviamelanocephalasRB,rPM,cW Breedingbirdsthinlydistributedalongcoastalareas(uptoc.5kminland)alongthenorth(inlandofPetra andMolivos),theeastcoast(betweenMandamadosandMytilini)andsoutheast(Vateraarea).Possible immigrationfromotherAegeanislandsand/orTurkey.Migrantscanoccuranywhere. Firstwinterperiod12PolichnitosSaltpansarea1Jan16Feb;5VourkouRiver4Jan. SpringSinglesrecordedPolichnitosSaltpans2,8&22Mar,6Aprand30May;KalloniSaltpans2May; Kavaki3May;MeladiaValley78May;andHaramidaMarsh7May. Autumn1Christou(Kamares)River18Sept;1MetochiLake23Sept;1Kofinas(AchladeriForest)26Sept; PolichnitosSaltpans22Oct30Novwithmax.7on25Nov;VourkouRiver5on15Novand8on21Nov. SecondwinterperiodUpto4PolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutDec.SinglesalsoAlmyropotamosRiver (Vatera)andAlikoudiPoolinDec.
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RPPELLSWARBLERSylviarueppellirMB,rPM Alocalisedsummerbreeder.ThebestknownareaisthewellwatchedsiteatKavakibetweenPetraand Molivos.RecordsawayfromherereducingandindicativeofadecliningpopulationonLesvosand throughoutGreece. RecordedfromKavakifrom24Apr14May(mirrorsthemainbirdingperiod)withupto3pairspresent (adeclinefrom6pairsfiveyearsago).Theonlybirdseenawayfromherewasamaleonterritoryinthe IoannouValley7May(SPDudley). NOTEAtKavakiviewonlyfromthemainroad,laybysorhillsidetrackonthesouthsideoftheroad.Please donotenterthescrubasthisonlyservestodisturbthisrarebreedingspecies. WHITETHROATEDDIPPERCincluscinclusV*|0|1(1) 2007Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):1Sigri7Oct(DBrown).ThefirstrecordforLesvos. WINTERWRENTroglodytestroglodytesrRB,sW Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheislandandrecordsindicateincreaseinnumbersinwinter. FirstwinterperiodAsinglebirdPolichnitosSaltpans18Feb11Mar. Spring/SummerAtleastonebirdonterritoryintheLardiaValley. Autumn/secondwinterperiodSinglebirdsrecordedfromMetochiLakeinSeptandPolichnitosSaltpans 24Nov29Dec. WOODNUTHATCHSittaeuropaearRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheislandsinoakarea. RecordedonlyfromPotamiaValleyandNapiValley. KRPERSNUTHATCHSittakrueperirRB Around600pairsbreedthroughoutthecentralandeasternpinewoodsfromsealeveluptoc.800m.The AchladeriForestsite(Kofinas)continuestobethemainonevisitedbybirders.Itwouldbegoodtohave morerecordsfromotherareassogooutandfindsomemore! ForamoredetailsstatusaccountseeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.com. AchladeriForest1pairbredattheusualKofinassite(roadsidepicnicareawithwhitebuilding)justnorthof AchladeriArmyCamp(MO).AnadditionalmalewasoccasionallyseenduringAprMaysuggestingasecond breedingpair(thissiteusuallyholds23breedingpairs).Upto4birdshereinSept(SPDudleyetal). DimitriosapairseenfeedinginearlyMay(SPDudley). AgiasosSanatorium1+seeninwoodlandjustsouthofthesanatoriuminSept(RLawrenceetal). PanaghiaChapel(nearAgiasos)1comingtodrippingpipebythechapelinSept(SPDudleyetal). WESTERNROCKNUTHATCHSittaneumayercRB Commonthroughoutmuchoftherockierareasoftheisland,particularlythewestandnorth.TheBirdsof GreecesuggeststhatLesvosbirdsareoftheraceS.n.zarudnyibutbirdsontheislandareveryvariableand manyexhibitfeaturesintermediatebetweenWesternandEasternRockNuthatchS.tephronata.Proving wheretheLesvosbirdsfallintherocknuthatchcomplexcouldproveafascinatingstudy. Reportedfrommanysitesacrossthecentre,northandwestoftheisland. SHORTTOEDTREECREEPERCerthiabrachydactylasRB Occursinpinewoodsanddeciduousforests.LesvosbirdsmaybeoftheAsiaMinorraceC.b.harterti(BoG). ReportedonlyfromAchladeriForest,MikriLimniandAgiasos.
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COMMONSTARLINGSturnusvulgariscW OccursOctApr. JanMayRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan26Apr,AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)andGulfof GerainJanandalatebirdatChristou(Kamares)Riveron27May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). SeptDecRecordedPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutandalsoMytilini. ROSECOLOUREDSTARLINGPastorroseussPM OccursMayJun. Veryfewrecordsdenotingaverypoorpassagethisyear.AnearlyfirstyearbirdMeladiaValley25May(P &VManningetal)withanotherbirdthereon13May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);34Tsiknias River2122May(M&LHunt,M&DJacobs);15Achladeri21May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD); andsinglesMetochiLake22MayandLotzaria27May(M&LHunt). COMMONBLACKBIRDTurdusmerulacRB,cW Breedingnumbersincreasingandverycommoninwinter,withmanyshotinolivegroves. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. REDWINGTurdusiliacussW OccursOctFeb. Onerecord:8AgiaParaskevi22Mar(EGalinou). SONGTHRUSHTurdusphilomeloscW,rB Commonandwidespreadinwinter,withmanyshotinolivegroves.Severalpairsbreed. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromacrosstheislandthroughout. SpringAtPolichnitosSaltpanscountsof10on1Marand23on2Marindicativeofmovement(TRobinson). OthermigrantsatSkalaKallonisPool24AprandLotzaria26Apr. SummerNorecords. Autumn/secondwinterperiodRecordedfromacrosstheislandthroughout. MISTLETHRUSHTurdusviscivorussRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland. RecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpansinJan,OctandDec.2carryingfoodintheLardiaValley23Apr(SP Dudleyetal)wastheonlybreedingrecord.2PanaghiaChapel(nrAgiasos)29Sept(SPDudleyetal)was theonlyotherrecord. EUROPEANROBINErithacusrubeculacW,rB OccurscommonlyacrosstheislandOctMar.AfewbreedingpairsnrMtOlympus. RecordedPolichnitosSaltpans4Jan28Marand26Oct31Dec.AlsorecordedSkalaVasilikonJan; AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)inJan&Feb;AlikoudiPoolinJanandAgiaParaskeviinMar.Recordedfrom nearAgiasos26Apr(Limosagroup)and28May(K&RNam)weretheonlyrecordsfromknownbreeding sites.InautumnrecordedfromPotamiaValley;KorakasandAchladeriForestinSept;atPolichnitos Saltpans29Sept31DecandAlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)inOct;Nov&Dec. BLUETHROATLusciniasvecicaV*|0|1(1) 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):afirstwinter(1CY)PithariouReservoir22Sept(SP&EFDudley).The firstrecordforLesvos.
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THRUSHNIGHTINGALELuscinialusciniasPM OccursinsmallnumbersAprMayandAugOct. Spring1MeladiaValley3May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD);1Perasma5May(perLesvosBirding PasiphaeLog/SPD);1Petra5May(IPittsetal);and1MeladiaValley8May(SP&EFDudley). Autumn1trappedandringedSkalaPolichnitou1Sept(TRobinson). COMMONNIGHTINGALELusciniamegarhynchoscMB OccursAprOct.Breedsacrosstheislandalongdryriverbedsandotherdry,densescrub. Recordedfromacrosstheisland16Apr1Junatleast. WHITETHROATEDROBINIraniagutturalisV,CB*|1|5(6) Onlythreeacceptedrecordswithatleasta furthersevenknownrecordsneverbeen submitted(inc.reportsofbreedingbirds). Onerecord:amaleIpsilou1Jun(photo:W Englander:HRC09inprep).Onlythefifth confirmedrecordfortheisland(manyother recordsremainunsubmittedseeA BirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosfordetails).
WhitethroatedRobinIpsiloui,June2009 WiltraudEnglander
RUFOUSBUSHROBINCercotrichasgalactotessMB OccursAprAug.Smallnumbersbreedinsuitabledry,scrubbyareas.Signsofadeclinesinceearly2000s. TheeasternformC.g.syriacusoccursonLesvos. Recorded28Apr23May(mirroringthemainbirdingweeks)fromnumeroussitesincludingthefollowing breedingsitesSigriOldSanatorium;beachscrubnearKalloniSaltpans;MeladiaValley;Madaros;Chrousos; Faneromeni;KalloniSaltpanswaterstation;TsikniasRiver;andPolichnitosSaltpans.Threebirdsseen togetherFaneromeni14May(IHardy). NOTETherewereseveralincidentsofbirdsbeingharassedbybirdersandphotographers.Pleaserespect thebirdanddonotharassandpushbirdsfrombushtobushwaitandwatch! BLACKREDSTARTPhoenicurusochruroscW OccursOctMar. FirstwinterperiodPresentPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan2Apr(max.4on79Jan).AlsoPotamiaValley1Jan; KalloniSaltpans1Jan;VouvarisRivermouth2Jan;VourkouRiver4Jan(8);andSkalaKallonisPool10Jan. SpringSinglesAgiaParaskevi22MarandIpsilou11May. SecondwinterperiodPresentPolichnitosSaltpans17Oct31Dec(max.6on15Dec).AlsoVourkouRiver 15&21Nov;SkalaKallonisPool10Jan;andMetochiLake7Nov. COMMONREDSTARTPhoenicurusphoenicurussPM SmallnumbersoccurAprMayandSeptOct. SpringRecordedfrommanysites28Apr5May. AutumnSinglesMetochiLake20Sept(CGittins);AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)28Sept(TRobinson);and 6AchladeriForest21Sept(CGittins).
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LESVOSBIRDS2009
RufousBushRobincollectingnestmaterialnearSigri,May2009MikeSveikutis
WHINCHATSaxicolarubetracPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. SpringRecordedfrommanysites8Apr10May,max.10Faneromeni21Apr(TRobinson). AutumnRecordedfrommanysites22Aug10Oct,max.13PolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinson). EUROPEANSTONECHATSaxicolatorquatasRB,sW Smallnumbersoccuracrosstheislandandrecordsindicateincreaseinnumbersinwinter. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. SIBERIANSTONECHATSaxicolatorquatamaurusV*|1|1(1) Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):1nearVatera15Nov(TRobinson).ThisisthefirstrecordforLesvos andfirstofthreeeasternStonechatsmaurus/variegatusrecordedinGreecetobeacceptedas maura(dueHRC09). ISABELLINEWHEATEAROenantheisabellinasMB,rPM OccursAprSept.Smallnumbersbreedintherockywestoftheisland. Spring/SummerRecordedfromtheusualbreedingareasaroundIpsiloufrom20Apr.Asinglepassagebird atPolichnitosSaltpans56Apr(TRobinson). Autumn1TsikniasRivermouth18Sept(SPDudleyetal)and1MeladiaValley23Sept(SPDudleyetal).
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NORTHERNWHEATEAROenantheoenantherMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedinthewest.PassagebirdsMarMayandAugOct. Spring/SummerRecordedfrommanysitesfrom13Mar.BreedingbirdsnotedatSigriOldSanatorium, IpsilouandMeladiaValley. AutumnRecordedmanysitesto24Sept. EASTERNBLACKEAREDWHEATEAROenanthehispanicacMB CommonandwidespreadacrosstheislandMarSept.CorrectiontoABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos,only theeasternraceO.h.melanoleucaoccurs,withpalethroatedandblackthroatedformspresent. Recordedfromacrosstheisland31Mar8Oct. RUFOUSTAILEDROCKTHRUSHMonticolasaxatilisrPM|1|17(17) Around16previousrecords,allAprMay. Onerecord:amaleIpsilou29Apr(D&BBradnum). BLUEROCKTHRUSHMonticolasolitariussRB Widespread,especiallyintherockywestoftheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheislandinc.thefollowingknownbreedingsites:PotamiaValley,Kavaki,Ipsilou, NapiValley,VouvarisRiverandPithariouReservoir. SPOTTEDFLYCATCHERMuscicapastriatacPM,sMB Widespread,andofteninlargenumbers,AprMayandAugOct.Breedsinpinewoodsacrosstheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheisland17Apr17Mayand25Aug1Oct.Max.count200+MeladiaValley6 May(BBuckleretal). PIEDFLYCATCHERFicedulahypoleucacPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. Smallnumbers20Apr8May,max.10+Ipsilou28Apr(SPDudleyetal).Noautumnrecords. SEMICOLLAREDFLYCATCHERFicedulasemitorquataV*|0|14(14) Around14recordsto2008:occursAprMay. ReportedfromFaneromeni21AprandMeladiaValley7May,butneitherrecordsubmitted. COLLAREDFLYCATCHERFicedulaalbicollissSP,rAP OccursAprMay.Twopreviousautumnrecords(oneSept,oneOct) Spring(Singlesunlessstated):Ipsilou20Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);2Faneromeni20Apr(HighPeak RSPBGroup);Faneromeni21Apr(J&SMaskelletal);AchladeriForest21Apr(RThorpeetal);5 Faneromeni21Apr(TRobinsonetal);4Faneromeni26Apr(D&BBradnum);2Ipsilou26Apr(IKinley&D Thextonetal);Ipsilou28Apr(SPDudleyetal);Faneromeni28Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroup);PotamiaValley 1May(RHarding);4Faneromeni4May(P&VManning);Faneromeni5May(P&VManning);Meladia Valley6May(SPDudleyetal);nearEresos6May(SPDudleyetal);andMeladiaValley78May(P&N Prestonetal). AutumnSinglesSkalaPolichnitou19Jul(TRobinson)and14Aug(TRobinson).
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CollaredFlycatcher,female,Faneromeni,April2009SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
REDBREASTEDFLYCATCHERFicedulaparvarPM SinglesoccasionallyseenAprMayandAugSept. Threerecords:singlesMetochiLake25Apr(IKinley&DThexton);Ipsilou3May(LesvosBirdingPasiphae Log);andSigriOldSanatorium5May(IKinley&DThexton). HOUSESPARROWPasserdomesticuscRB Widespreadandcommon. Presentacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.AroostofseveralthousandPotamiaValleyinSept(P&J Hayesetal). SPANISHSPARROWPasserhispaniolensissMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.SeenonpassageinpassageAprMay.Mayoccuronpassagein autumnbutseparationfromHouseSparrowdifficult. SeenacrosstheislandAprJulinc.breedingatSkalaKallonis,KalloniSaltpansandFaneromeni.Max.count 85KalloniSaltpans16Apr(TRobinson). EURASIANTREESPARROWPassermontanusV*|1|6(9) FivepreviousrecordsinApr(inc.breedingpr),May,Aug,Oct. Onerecord(acceptedLBRC):1withHouseSparrowsatthePetrifiedForestVisitorCentre3May(R Harding).Sixthrecordfortheisland.Arecordof3inMeladiaValleyon25Aprilremainsunsubmitted. ROCKSPARROWPetroniapetroniasRB Smallnumbersbreedintherockierwestoftheisland. BirdsseenattheusualbreedingsitesofIpsilou,LardiaValley,Agra,SiderasandMesotopos.
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HouseandSpanishSparrowscommunallynestinginWhiteStorknest,Polichnitos,May2009 SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
DUNNOCKPrunellamodularissW OccursOctMar. Onerecord:1VourkouRiver7Jan(TRobinson). WESTERNYELLOWWAGTAILMotacillaflava CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct. ForlistofoccurringracesseeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.com. Arelativelypooryearwithnolargenumbersnotedonpassage.Recorded13Mar29May(flava,fledegg andoccasionalthunbergi)and3Aug17Oct.Twobirdsshowingcharacteristicsofdombrowskiseenat KalloniSaltpans29Apr(Limosagroup)andasinglebirdshowingcharacteristicsofsuperciliarisseennear Skamnioudi2May(LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD) CITRINEWAGTAILMotacillacitreolarSM OccursmostyearsAprMay.Noconfirmedautumnrecords. Averygoodyearwith2023individualsrecordedasfollows:PolichnitosSaltpansamale8Apr(T Robinson),amale25Apr(D&BBradnum),afemale56May(TRobinsonetal);Faneromeniamaleand female2123Apr(J&SMaskelletal),amaleandfemale35May(P&VManningetal);KalloniSaltpans areamaleandfemaleonfloodsoppositeSaltworksentrance2329Apr(HighPeakRSPBGroupetal),a malenearthewaterpumpingstation1May(SPDudleyetal)andafemalethere910May(SP&EF Dudley),amalealongtheeastsaltpanstrack6May(SPDudleyetal),amaleonfloodsoppositethe
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LESVOSBIRDS2009
Saltworksentrance16May(TRobinsonetal)andafemalethere21May(LesvosBirdingPasiphae Log/SPD);TsikniasRiver(probablyoverlappingwithKalloniSaltpans)amale2425Apr(HighPeakRSPB GroupGrooup),afemale3May(PEdlin),maleandfemale1214May(SPDudleyetal);afemaleMeladia Valley4May(SPDudleyetal);amaleSkalaKallonisPool24Apr(TRobinson);afemaleFarmakiesPool (SkalaVasilikon)2May(SPDudleyetal). GREYWAGTAILMotacillacinerearRB,sW Smallnumbersbreed. ApairbredbytheroadbridgeatDimitrios(Agiasos)(SPDudleyetal)withsinglesatPolichnitosSaltpans 30Augand30Nov(TRobinson)andAskontrichesRiver7Sept(TRobinson). WHITEWAGTAILMotacillaalbasW,sPM,rB OccursSeptMay.Afewpairspossiblybreed. PolichnitosSaltpans:presentthroughouttheyearwith5juvsseen17Jun(TRobinson).Springpassage countsof24on13Marand26on6Apr(TRobinson).DoublefigurecountsregularthroughoutSeptand Oct.17dailyduringNovDecwithnotablepassagecountsof13on22Novand17on30Nov.Recordedat manyothersitesacrosstheislandinc.TsikniasRiver,SkalaVasilikon,MesaWetlands,AskontrichesRiver, Nifida(breedingconfirmed),Faneromeni,VouvarisRiverandAlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio).Max.count 34MesaWetlands3Sept(TRobinson). TAWNYPIPITAnthuscampestrissMB,SPM Occursinsmallnumbers,inc.occasionalbelievedbreeding,MarOct. SpringRecorded4Apr13May.Principalsitesinc.AlykesWetlands,MakaraandPolichnitosSaltpansarea (allholding12birds). AutumnRecorded2Sept8Oct.Principalsitesinc.PolichnitosSaltpansareawithmax.4on22Sept(SP Dudleyetal)andMeladiaValleywithmax.3on2Sept(ISmith&PODaffy). MEADOWPIPITAnthuspratensiscW OccursOctMar. PolichnitosSaltpans:recorded1Jan9Aprwithmax.22on27Jan(TRobinson)and26Oct31Decwith max.25on8Nov(TRobinson).Recordedfromonlyahandfulofothersitesinc.AlikoudiPool,Agia ParaskeviandAlmiropotamosRiver(Lisvorio). TREEPIPITAnthustrivialissPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. Averypooryearwithonly5recordsreceived. Spring1VouvarisRiverMouth6May(P&NPreston). Autumn1Stipsi9Sept(ISmith&PODaffy),1MeladiaValley23Sept(SPDudleyetal),50+TsikniasRiver 28Septand20+there29Sept(bothCGittins).
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REDTHROATEDPIPITAnthuscervinussPM OccursAprMayandSeptOct. SpringRecorded8Apr12May.Principalsites inc.PolichnitosSaltpans,Christou(Kamares) RiverandAlykesWetlands.Thelatterrecorded animpressivepassageof100+birdson24Apr (SChalmers,SPDudley,D&JNurney).Double figurecountsalsorecordedatChristou (Kamares)Riverwith10on24Apr(SChalmers, SPDudley,D&JNurney)andAlykesWetlands with10on11May(SP&EFDudley). Autumn1AskontrichesRiver1Sept(ISmith& PODaffy),2TsikniasRiver28Septand1there 29Sept(CGittins).
RedthroatedPipit,Christou(Kamares)River, April2009SteveDudley|LesvosBirding
WATERPIPITAnthusspinolettasW OccursOctApr. Tworecords:PolichnitosSaltpans1on2223Marand2on8Apr(TRobinson). CHAFFINCHFringillacoelebscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count120AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)19Jan (TRobinson). BRAMBLINGFringillamontifringillasW OccasionallyOctMar. Onerecord:1TsikniasRiver1Jan(TRobinson). EUROPEANSERINSerinusserinussRB,sPM Breedsinpinewoods.Nonbreedingandpassagebirdsoccurinotherhabitats. FirstwinterperiodRecordedPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan20Febwithmax.219on2Jan(TRobinson). SpringSeveralKofinas,Achladeri26AprandseveralnrAgiasossameday(Limosagroup),2FarmakiesPool (SkalaVasilikon)2May(SPDudleyetal)and2pairsonterritoryatDimitriosinMay(SPDudleyetal). SummerAjuvenileseenVourkouRiver12Jul(TRobinson). Autumn/WinterRecordedPolichnitosSaltpans16Oct31Decwithmax.153on1Dec(TRobinson).Also: 6AskontrichesRiver7Sept(ISmith&PODaffy);2AlmyropotamosRiver(Vatera)13Sept(TRobinson); and2VourkouRiver21Nov(TRobinson). EUROPEANGREENFINCHCarduelischloriscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count41PolichnitosSaltpans20Mar(T Robinson).
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EUROPEANGOLDFINCHCardueliscardueliscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count182PolichnitosSaltpans21Oct (TRobinson). COMMONLINNETCardueliscannabinasRB Scarcebutwidespreadacrosstheisland. Allrecords:12PolichnitosSaltpansduringJan,3AlikoudiPool8Apr,singlesKalloniRaptorWatchpoint18 AprandMesaWetlands19Apr,2Ipsilou2021Apr,upto5VourkouRiverMayJun,2Sideras19May,1 Traperia(Polichnitos)18Jul,PolichnitosSaltpansNovDecwithmax.32on26Nov. HAWFINCHCoccothraustescoccothraustessW,rB? ScarceOctApr.Severalpairsthoughttobreed. Fiverecords:1SkalaVasilikon3Feb;inaSkala Polichnitougarden,birdsseenon27Feb(2),11 Mar&30Nov(TRobinson);2nrAgiasos26Apr (Limosagroup).
Hawfinch,SkalaPolichnitou,January2009 TerryRobinson
CORNBUNTINGEmberizacalandracRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.PolichnitosSaltpansmax.firstwinterperiodcount 115on10Jan(TRobinson)andmax.secondwinterperiodcount182on17Oct(TRobinson).150+also seenTsikniasRiver28Sept(CGittins). CINEREOUSBUNTINGEmberizacineraceasMB OccursthroughoutthebarrenwesternareasoftheislandApriltolateJuly(someintoAugust,butveryfew Septemberrecords).Thisisanotherspecieswhich,attheEuropeanscale,isconfinedtoGreece.The nominateyellowheadedwesternform(cineracea)occursonLesvos.250pairsthoughttobepresent(total Greekpopulationisc.300prs).OnLesvos,occursthroughoutthebarrenwestoftheisland.Hereitbreedsin dry,rockyopenareaswithlowphrygana(lowgrowing,softleavedshrubhabitat)andscatteredboulders. ForamoredetailsstatusaccountseeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.com.Recorded 21Apr27MayfromtheusualbreedingareasofIpsilou,Sideras,AgraandAghiaIoannis.Alsoafemale reportedcarryingfoodintheLardiaValley17May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)andonereported fromKalloniRaptorWatchpoint27May(perLesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD). ORTOLANBUNTINGEmberizahortulanasPM SmallnumbersAprMayandAugSept. Averypooryearwithonlythreerecords:singlesPolichnitosSaltpans11Apr(TRobinson),Kavaki20Apr (D&BBradnum)andMeladiaValley13May(C&PManville).
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SteveDudley|LesvosBirding2010
LESVOSBIRDS2009
CRETZSCHMARSBUNTINGEmberizacaesiacMB WidespreadandcommonacrossthenorthandwestoftheislandAprJul,withfewautumnrecords. Recordedfromacrosstheisland18Apr23Jul. CIRLBUNTINGEmberizacirluscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.PolichnitosSaltpansmax.firstwinterperiodcount 19on8Jan(TRobinson)andmax.secondwinterperiodcount10on30Oct(TRobinson). BLACKHEADEDBUNTINGEmberizamelanocephalacMB WidespreadandcommonlateAprAug. Recordedfromacrosstheisland23Apr18Jul.Springflocksinc.20+(allmales)AgiosFokas4May (SPDudleyetal)and19onthesamedayPolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinson),30+(27males)SigriOld Sanatorium5May(LesvosBirdingPasiphaeLog/SPD)and19PolichnitosSaltpans11May(TRobinson). COMMONREEDBUNTINGEmberizaschoeniclussW OccursNovMar. PolichnitosSaltpansupto3from1Jan5Marandupto6from4Nov30Dec.Also2Almiropotamos River(Lisvorio)3Feband2SkalaVasilikon30Nov(allTRobinson). APPENDIX 1 COMMONER SPECIES NOT RECORDED IN 2009 MarshWarblerAcrocephaluspalustris GoldcrestRegulusregulus FieldfareTurduspilaris PineSiskinCarduelisspinus REFERENCES Brooks,R.1998.BirdingontheGreekIslandofLesvos.BrooksidePublishing,Fakenham. Dudley,S.2009.ABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos.ArlequinPress,Shrewsbury. HellenicRaritiesCommittee,2008.HellenicRaritiesCommitteeAnnualReport2007(referredtoasHRC07 intext)seeHTTP://RARITIES.ORNITHOLOGIKI.GR/EN/EAOP/ANNUAL_REPORTS.HTM HellenicRaritiesCommittee,2008.HellenicRaritiesCommitteeAnnualReport2008(referredtoasHRC08 intext)seeHTTP://RARITIES.ORNITHOLOGIKI.GR/EN/EAOP/ANNUAL_REPORTS.HTM HellenicRaritiesCommittee,2009.HellenicRaritiesCommitteeAnnualReport2009(referredtoasHRC09 intext)seeHTTP://RARITIES.ORNITHOLOGIKI.GR/EN/EAOP/ANNUAL_REPORTS.HTM(inprep:dueforpublication in2010) Handrinos,G&Akriotis,T.1997.TheBirdsofGreece.A&CBlack,London.(referredtoasBoGthroughout text).
SteveDudley|LesvosBirding2010
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