LNGUA EXTRANGEIRA MODERNA INGLS. Prof. Mister. BATERIA DE EXERCCIOS 3 ano A, B, C. COLGIO OPO CENTRO e CANDEIAS.

We wanted to feature new work by older as well as younger writers, believing that many authors improve with age and experience. (...) We're happy to have had a broader brief: to highlight new writing in English by writers of all ages and nationalities. It was no great surprise to discover, (), and where poetry anthologies including half a dozen women out of fifty contributors aren't yet a distant memory, this selection is glowing evidence of the equal talents of today's female and male writers. Source: ADEBAYO, D., MORRISON, B.; ROGERS, J. (2003) "New Writing" 1. The terms "writing" (ref. 3), "including" (ref. 4) and "glowing" (ref. 5) are used, respectively, as a/an a) noun - adjective - verb. b) adjective - verb - noun. c) noun - noun - adjective. d) noun - verb - adjective. e) verb - verb - adjective. ATTENTION, E-COMMERCE SHOPPERS: your days of being tied to the PC for your product needs may soon be over. In the near future, currently being envisaged by engineers, you'll go shopping via Palm Pilot, via TV with cable-modem hookup, via game machine, via intelligent refrigerator - via any means, it seems, other than a good old-fashioned desktop and keyboard. A new kind of consumer is about to emerge as the Internet revolution spills over the edges of the computer revolution's territory. "The next wave is people who never wanted to buy a PC," says Barry Parr an analyst at International Data Corp. Even as early as 2003, analysts expect, a third of on-line households will be spending around $50 billion through non-PC devices. Many of them won't even have to open a Web browser to go shopping. Internet-ready cell phones already have ecommerce capabilities. Sony's latest terminal for WebTV offers split-screen shopping, so you can buy Christmas gifts without taking your eyes off the tube. Excite Home's broadband cable service will launch an undertaking next year that lets you instantaneously buy the products you see advertised. Say you're watching a Piza Hut ad when an animated stuffed-crust pizza floats across the screen; two clicks of the remote, and it's heading to your door. Excite Home already knows your creditcard details and address. Just sit back and wait for the calories. -By Chris Taylor.TIME, DECEMBER 27, 2. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a palavra, extrada do texto, cuja formao com o sufixo "- ING" obedece mesma regra gramatical de "being" em "...your days of BEING tied to the PC...", no primeiro pargrafo do texto. a) watching (3 pargrafo) b) undertaking (3 pargrafo) c) taking (3 pargrafo) d) spending (2 pargrafo) e) shopping (1 pargrafo) 3. Indicate the alternative that best completes the following sentence. "_________ IS A DANGEROUS SPORT." a) Parachuted b) Parachuteneer c) Parachuter d) Parachute e) Parachuting 4. Mark the right alternative to complete the sentences: I - My mother is used to ___________ at home. II - I'm trying to give up __________________. III - We decided ___________ a drink in the pub. IV - I asked him _________________ me alone. V - The doctor told Demi Moore to ___________ a holiday. a) staying - smoking - to have - to leave - have b) stay - to smoke - having - leaving - has c) stay - of smoking - have - left - having d) staying - to smoke - have - to leave - have e) stayed - smoked - had - to left - had 5. Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna da frase a seguir. He stopped ...... only after the doctor said he was going to die. a) drank b) drink c) drinks d) drinking e) to drink 6. (Unesp) Assinale a alternativa correta Both Mary and Roger enjoy________tennis. a) plays b) play c) to playing d) playing e) played (Ufrn) CALORIC RESTRICTION Since 1935 researchers have known that when laboratory rats and mice are fed a very-low-calorie diet - 30 to 50 percent of their normal intake - they live about 30 percent longer than their well-fed confreres, as long as they get sufficient nutrition. Free radicals seem to be responsible: the less food consumed, the fewer free radicals are produced - possibly because on a low-calorie regimen cell's power-generating machinery operates at high efficiency, as it does during exercise.

There haven't been solid studies on how caloric restriction affects human beings, but researchers speculate that someday drugs may enhance cellular efficiency without diets. Consuming fewer calories while maintaining a healthy level of nutrients isn't easy... so don't quit eating just yet.(Newsweek, June 30, . p.59.) 7. A locuo verbal HAVE KNOWN (ref.4) indica uma noo de temporalidade referente a a) dois momentos no passado. b) passado e futuro. c) passado, exclusivamente. d) passado e presente. (Ufsm) Imagine it: Your plane touches down at Charles de Gaulle and you take out your portable voice recognition-translation device. You set the dial to "Franais." Et voil! You are free to roam Paris without anyone sneering at your high school French. Sound like science fiction? Machines that recognize your voice and translate your language have already converged. Prototypes of real-time devices are in use, and they will probably be on the market in a decade or two. But before we shell out $299.99 for this shiny new gadget, let us pause to bid farewell to the dream of an idiomatic common ground - to the hope for mutual intelligibility and a linguistic brotherhood of man. "Lingua Franca", New York, May/June 2000. 8. Se o sujeito da orao "Machines (...) HAVE already CONVERGED" (ref. 2) estivesse no singular e fosse mantido o tempo do verbo, a forma verbal destacada a) ficaria inalterada. b) seria trocada por "had converged". c) se transformaria em "is being converged". d) seria substituda por "has converged". e) passaria para "is converging". (Uerj) RITUALS OF THE WORKPLACE: RITES OF ADORNMENT In many respects, clothing operates as a kind of language, communicating explicit and implicit meanings. Just as linguists distinguish between "marked" and "unmarked" conceptual categories, we may distinguish between marked and unmarked work uniforms. Broadly speaking, marked uniforms are required in those professions that come into regular contact with extraordinary danger, filth or power over life and death - the clergy, the military, air pilots, the judiciary, medicine and health, cleaning and garbage collection - as well as those who come into an unusually intimate contact with the domestic domain or other restricted spaces, such as postal letter carriers, electrical meter readers, or dishwasher repair persons. In many work domains, uniforms signal a degree of subordination. Police patrol officers wear uniforms, while detectives wear jacket and tie and senior officers wear standard business attire (except when on dress parade or at special occasions). Fast-food counter workers wear uniforms, while managers tend to wear business attire. Yet uniforms on the job are expected of even the most high ranked physicians, airline pilots, judges, military officers, and members of

the clergy; significantly, all these professions have unusually direct contact with matters of life and death. Those occupations and job types that do not require formally marked uniforms nonetheless are characterized by elaborate unwritten dress codes. Construction workers might be expected to wear blue jeans and flannel shirts. Certain professionals like academics or software engineers might often dress down in jeans, but will usually indicate their status through various subtle or not so subtle signifiers, from tweed jackets to expensive haircuts. The large scale entrance of women into the professions since the 1960s has posed many ideological and aesthetic challenges to the dominant fashion system, yet many of the basic principles, associated with exclusively male executive office subcultures, have endured. Black, the classic uniform of the (male) medieval clergy, remains the preferred color for those who traffic in financial capital (such as bankers) or cultural capital (such as artists). Jewelry is still expected in most professional contexts to be muted and understated; even a male lawyer's earring should be subtle and tasteful. Getting dressed for work poses more political and symbolic challenges for professional women than for professional men. Most female executives must put considerable thought into skirt length, visible cleavage, coiffure and manicure. Professional maternity clothes, perhaps the most visible signifier of work-family integration, pose especially fraught fashion challenges for working women. MARK AUSLANDER http://www.bc.edu 9. "The large scale entrance of women into the professions since the 1960s has posed many ideological and aesthetic challenges" "many of the basic principles, associated with exclusively male executive office subcultures, have endured." The temporal reference expressed by the verb forms has posed and have endured is best analyzed as: a) situations beginning at a prior point continuing into the present b) actions occurring at a specified prior time with current relevance c) actions completed in the past prior to other past points in time d) situations developed over a prior time period and now completed (Unesp) CAN SCIENCE PICK A CHILD'S SEX? 10. Assinale a alternativa correta. We're still waiting for Bill. He ______ yet. a) hasn't come b) haven't come c) didn't come d) doesn't come e) hadn't come

(Ufrs) The Teacher's magazine The dramatic story of war among angels existed in heaven even before earth was formed. The great 17th century poet John Milton described in his masterpiece Paradise Lost what he considered the first test of free will: the fall of angels. His story begins when Lucifer is ordered to obey the Son of God. Lucifer refuses, the rebellious angels join him and challenge the power of God. On the first day, one of the powerful Seraphs and Lucifer meet, angel against angel. On the second day, the archangel Michael enters the battle, and wounds Lucifer. Michael asks for assistance and on the third day the Son of God comes forward. He pursues the enemy to the bounds of heaven and the bad angels throw themselves into the bottomless pit. The war in heaven is over, but Lucifer is far from finished. God has created a new race - humans. The struggle between good and evil begins. (Fonte:"The Teacher's Magazine", ). 11. Complete the sentence below with the appropriate verb form. When earth.......... to be, the angels' war in heaven............. a) came - had ended b) comes - has ended c) had come - ended d) came - had been ending e) comes - was ending The Fear Is Old The Economy New By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN 1 There is something perverse about reading the business news these days. Every month the Labor Department comes out with a new set of statistics about how unemployment is down and thousands of jobs are being created. But these stories always contain the same caveat, like the warning on a pack of cigarettes, that this news is bad for the health of the economy. The stories always go on to say that these great employment statistics triggered panic among Wall Street investors and led to a sell off of stocks and bonds. (...) 2 Of course there has always been a link between unemployment numbers and inflation expectations. The more people are working, the more they have the money to pay for things; the more consumer demand outstrips factory capacity, the more prices shoot up, and the more prices shoot up the more the value of bonds, with their fixed interest rates, erodes. 3 But what has been so frustrating about the market reactions in recent months is that despite the surging economy, inflation has not been rising. It has remained flat, at around 3 percent, and yet Wall Street, certain that the shadow it sees is the ghost of higher inflation come to haunt the trading floors, has been clamoring to the Federal Reserve for higher rates. (...) The New York Times Magazine. (Ita)

12. O que determinou a utilizao do Present Perfect Tense no ltimo pargrafo do texto foi: a) o estilo do autor. b) a referncia a um tempo passado no explicitado no texto. c) a referncia a acontecimentos / sentimentos desencadeados no passado e que continuam no presente. d) a atribuio de maior nfase ao que se pretende dizer. e) a referncia a sentimentos / acontecimentos que ocorrem no presente. 13. (Fuvest) Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna: Have you........... the correct alternative? a) choose b) chase c) choosed d) chose e) chosen

14. (Unesp) Assinale a alternativa correta: a) I live here since 1970. b) I have lived here since 1970. c) I am living here since 1970. d) I will live here since 1970. e) I would live here since 1970. 15. (Unesp) Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas da frase a seguir: He.....learning English five years ago but he.....it yet. a) has started - does not learn b) started - has not learned c) has started - learn d) started - have not learned e) have started - did not learn 16. (Uel) He returned home after he ...... the office. a) leaves b) does leave c) had left d) will leave e) didn't leave (Uel) Pro Basketball sensation Shaquille O'Neal shills for Pepsi. Former NBA great Michael Jordan is Gatorade's spokesman. Now the league's 1994 MVP, Houston Rockets center Hakeem (The Dream) Olajuwon has become chairman of year-old World Class Waters, of which he owns half. World Class' Pure Texas bottled water just hit supermarket shelves in Houston. The firm also bottles privatelabel water and is selling Hakeem Olajuwon HO at Houston's

Summit arena, home to the NBA champion Rockets. Giant food distributor Sysco MAY take the brand national. Olajuwon should have no trouble promoting his product. "All I drink is water", says he. OVER a gallon a day. 17. O verbo MAY, no texto, indica a) um dever. b) uma necessidade. c) uma certeza. d) uma obrigao. e) uma possibilidade. (Uel) GOTCHA FISH Andrew Parker, a researcher at the Australian Museum, discovered that a bevy of tropical beauties are capable of harnessing solar power for murderous ends. Parker revealed last spring that the scales on a species of Amazonian angelfish reflect almost 100 percent of the sunlight that falls on them. The fish use their mirror like sides in Star Wars-type light fights. They zap their rivals by turning their sides to reflect beams of sunlight like lasers. The intense flashes can burst blood vessels in the eyes of their targets and even cause death. (Discovery, January 2000) 18. "Andrew Parker, a researcher at the Australian Museum, discovered that a bevy of tropical beauties are capable of harnessing solar power for murderous ends." A expresso ARE CAPABLE OF, no texto acima, significa o mesmo que: a) can b) must c) might d) should e) will (Cesgranrio) SHOPAHOLICS (1) What are the warning signs of compulsive shopping? There is still very little known about compulsive spenders. (2) "A compulsion is the uncontrollable need to do something. The individual is overwhelmed by the desire to do very stupid things in order to reduce anxiety", psychiatrists say. "The tension is there, and even though they recognize that what they do may be ridiculous, they do it anyway." (3) Researchers estimate that as many as 10 million Americans are compulsive shoppers, with a growing number of people addicted to home-shopping catalogs and TV-shopping services. (4) A compulsive shopper told a researcher that she could never go to a supermarket and buy just one bottle of milk. It had to be two. Why? "I'd been brought up to please everybody," she said. "So I thought I was pleasing the store." (5) To help anxious shopaholics, who often wind up with major financial and personal difficulties, researchers at several universities in the United States are working on a variety of therapeutic approaches, from behavior modification to experiments with a drug used to treat such obsessions as

ritualized hand-washing. (6) Psychiatrists and social scientists have various theories as to why people engage in compulsive behavior. Shopaholics, they suggest, could be sexually frustrated, might suffer from lack of self-esteem, or they may just have a neurotic reaction to television commercials and glossy advertisements. (7) "Often, there is a background of emotional problems such as anxiety, depression, substance abuse and mood disorders," says Dr. Donald Black, a professor of psychiatry at the University of lowa College of Medicine. Though overshoppers later experience considerable remorse, they "find shopping exciting. They think about doing it. They fantasize about the selecting and the purchasing. They have closets full of clothing they don't wear, but feel embarrassed about returning items. They go into a store for a specific, such as a shampoo, and come out with $100 worth of goods." (8) Who needs help? "If you have had clothes for six months and haven't taken the tags off," one compulsive shopper recently suggested, "you probably need to evaluate what you are doing." Adapted from Jon Anderson, CHICAGO TRIBUNE. 19. The modals COULD, MIGHT and MAY appear in the 6th. paragraph to express the idea of: a) permission. b) possibility. c) intention. d) prohibition. e) ability. (Uece) Read the following passage carefully: The morning of our separation arrived and, with it, my ten carriers. John and I surveyed them as we ate breakfast under the trees on the rest house lawn. They were an unprepossessing lot. 'I shouldn't think,' said John, eyeing them, 'that you will even reach Eshobi with that lot.' At this moment, however, the barber arrived. It had been John who had suggested that I should get my hair cut before plunging off to Eshobi, and the suggestion was sound. 20. 'Should' (ref. 4) means... a) would b) had to c) ought to d) might (Cesgranrio) One important field in which the laser has many applications is communications. Scientists have found that the laser beam can transmit human voices; as a result, telephone companies are now using laser light signals to transmit telephone calls through extremely small cabinets which are capable of carrying many more transmissions than the standard telephone cables. An additional advantage is that these systems using the laser light signals will also be able to transmit video

telephone conversations in the future. Probably the most vital application of the laser is in the field of medicine. Lasers have been devised that cut razor-sharp; in fact, scientists have developed a laser knife which doctors can use for surgery. These knives are now used for some general surgery because they cut sharply and because the beam seals off the blood vessels that it cuts, thus reducing blood loss considerably. A less significant but perhaps more curious use of the laser in medicine is to remove tattoos. Whereas before tattoos were virtually impossible to remove without considerable difficulty and pain, now they can be removed relatively painlessly. (Adapted from Michael Wenyon, Understanding Holography. New York: Arco Publishing Company) 21. The phrase BE ABLE TO in"... the laser light signals will also be able to transmit video telephone conversations in the future." Expresses the idea of ... a) permission. b) assumption. c) obligation. d) ability. e) necessity. TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Cesgranrio) The mannerless youth of the '60s and '70s have unfortunately passed their poor behavior to their children. Young people today think that "Thank you", "You're welcome" and "Excuse me" are servilities that must be avoided. This same syndrome is reflected in the models who are shown in current advertising. The sweet-and-lovely look is out: the aggressive punk pose with untidy hair and sloppy clothes is in. (adapted from TIME MAGAZINE. 22. In "servilities that must be avoided" the modal auxiliary MUST expresses an idea of obligation. The form which would NOT express the same idea in this same context is... a) had better. b) have to. c) need to. d) ought to. e) have got to. TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO (Unirio) Research shows that sunscreens may not be as effective as hoped at preventing sunburn. Users may be spending long hours in the sun with a false sense of security, and though lotions may protect against sunburning UVB rays, it does little to block out the potentially more dangerous UVA rays. Another worry is the long-term effects of the chemicals contained in the suntan lotion themselves. To make spending time outdoors safer, a company called Frogskin, Inc., located in Scottsdale, Arizona, is marketing a line of clothing called Frogware that!, wet or dry, protects the user from the damaging effects of the sun more effectively than sunscreens. "Our T-shirts give you the same amount of protection

from the sun that a heavy sweat shirt would", says Jan Steinberg, president of Frogskin. "But who wants to wear a sweat shirt in the water?" A typical cotton T-shirt, for instance, has a sun protection factor (SPF) of 5; a Frogskin T-shirt has a SPF of 30. Frogwear, says the maker, blocks out 98.5% of all UVB rays and 97% of all UVA rays. The fabric, which is lighter than cotton but more durable, also helps keep you cool, by wicking perspiration away from the skin. In addition, Frogwear absorbs very little water when wet and dries quickly. Prices range from $ 18 for a hat to $ 50 for a sports jacket. Newsweek, September 18 23. The word MAY (ref.:1) expresses the idea of... a) permission. b) possibility. c) prohibition. d) obligation. e) expectation. (Unirio) LONELINESS AFFECTS EVERYONE SOMETIMES Remember the old song? The chorus asks: "Have you ever been lonely? Have you ever been blue? "Maybe it hangs around precisely because all of us have been. Loneliness itself is hard to define. People aren't always lonely when they're alone, but they can feel lonely when surrounded by other people. Paradoxically, researchers found that people who suffer most from loneliness tend to avoid the obvious solution interpersonal contact with others. So despite the extent to which loneliness affects nearly everyone at various times, it presents a challenge to researchers. 24. The word CAN in "...but they can feel lonely when surrounded by other people" (ref. 1) expresses: a) obligation. b) necessity. c) permission. d) possibility. e) intention. (Unesp) IELTS The International English Language Testing System The IELTS is an increasingly valuable worldwide test to assess your proficiency in English. It tests all four skills - Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. There are two options offered Academic and General Training. The Academic option is for those who wish to undertake undergraduate or postgraduate studies in an English-speaking country, whereas the General Training option is for emigration purposes, to take a secondary course or a professional training course. Universities in Great Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and a growing number in the USA and Europe ask for the IELTS as proof that a foreign student is able to study and live in an English-speaking country. In Brazil, when applying for a grant, it is one of the English language tests applicants are asked to present to CNPq, CAPES, FAPESP and other funding

institutions, including The British Council. Not only for study purposes but also for those who wish for funding to present papers at conferences, do training courses or training programmes abroad. A candidate may take the test more than once, however, there must be a three-month interval between one test and the next. Additionally there is no expire date, but a University or agency may ask for a more recent result if the test was taken a long time ago. (Eddie Edmundson, R. Turner, M. Hermens, A.Francis. "New Routes", n. 10, July 2000.) 25. Candidates who get a poor result always regret: "If I had studied more before sitting for the test, I __________ it". a) would pass b) passed c) have passed d) would have passed e) had passed (Ufc) Recent advances in stem cell research are giving older people the hope that they may soon be able to throw away their dentures in favor of the real thing. If this dental dream becomes a reality, stem cells will be taken from the patient, cultured in a lab and then reimplanted under the gum in the patient's jaw where the tooth is missing. A healthy tooth is expected to grow in two months. British scientists have already successfully experimented on mice, and similar experiments in humans are expected to get underway shortly. ("Speak up" - N" 209 - p.4) 26. What's the relation between the two clauses in the sentence below? "If this dental dream becomes a reality, stem cells will be taken from the patient..." (ref. 2) a) consequence. b) conclusion. c) result. d) contrast. e) condition. (Pucrs) TEXTO 1 Horribile Dictu* Unnecessary words: you find them everywhere. For instance, what is the all for when TV channels trail a show as all new? Is it in opposition to partly new, fractionally old, musty or refreshed? A longrunning, and much repeated, British television show recently put the words "All New" in front of the title of its latest episode to alert viewers to the fact that it was not yet-another "another chance to see." And when an accountant employed by the commission of the European Union was engaged in an act of whistle blowing - warning that there was some fraud and error in the accounting systems - a spokesman said: "We will be putting her in another function, to put it mildly." If he'd put it bluntly he would apparently have said, "She's been fired." A local travel agent's shop is offering customers the chance to

pre-book their winter holidays. But if you book something, don't you necessarily do it "pre"? You can't post-book, can you? "Good morning. I'd like to visit Spain last week. I know it's short notice, but do you have anything available?" * Latin for "said in a horrible way" (Source: VERBATIM, Vol. XXVII, No.3, 2002) 27. A forma condicional (ref. 6) expressa uma situao que a) possvel no futuro. b) impossvel de ocorrer. c) jamais ocorreu. d) pode ocorrer a qualquer momento. e) ocorreu no passado. (Cesgranrio) One of the major effects of eating too much sugar is a high incidence of tooth decay. When we eat something with sugar in it, particularly refined sugar, enzymes in the saliva in the mouth begin to work immediately to change that sugar into a type of carbohydrate. As one eats, particles of the sugary food get stuck between the teeth and around the gums. As the food changes its chemical composition, the resultant carbohydrate produces bacteria that begin to eat away at the enamel on the outside of our teeth. This is actually the decaying of the tooth. Now, if this process happens each time we eat sugar, we can see that eating excessive amounts of sugar causes more and more tooth decay. It is true that some tooth decay can be avoided with immediate brushing after eating, removing all the particles of food trapped in the teeth. However, sweets are often eaten as snacks between meals and during the day, times when people generally do not brush after eating. Therefore, the dangerous process of tooth decay is allowed to continue. (Smalley, R. L. and Hank, M.R., REFINING COMPOSITION SKILLS. Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., p.255.) 28. Mark the item that shows the correct ending to the following sentence: "If the process happens each time we eat sugar, we ..." a) will have dental problems. b) would have dental problems. c) would have had dental problems. d) could have dental problems. e) may have had dental problems. (Mackenzie) YES, BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING George Orwell, in case you didn't know it, was a genius. His legendary novel, 1984, written at the end of the 1940s, offered a chillingly prophetic vision of a future in which "Big Brother" watched your every move. The surveillance was conducted through television sets, which were omnipresent. When the real 1984 came around 35 years later, it was observed that "In Orwell's novel, television watched everybody: in reality today everybody watches television". But this witty observation was made about a decade before the advent of the Internet. If Orwell's book were to be rewritten, with citizens being monitored by their web activity, rather than by television, then you would

have a nightmare vision of a world that is already coming into existence. Interview by Michele Molinari. Adapted f 29. The sentence "If Orwell's book were to be rewritten, you would have a nightmare vision of the world" in the THIRD CONDITIONAL will be: a) If Orwell's book had to been rewritten, you would have been a nightmare vision of the world. b) If Orwell's book had been rewritten, you would have had a nightmare vision of the world. c) If Orwell's book had rewritten, you would have a nightmare vision of the world. d) If Orwell's book had been rewriting, you would had have a nightmare vision of the world. e) If Orwell's book had rewritten, you would have been a nightmare vision of the world. (Mackenzie) "THE CHINESE KNOW: _________________" If you run into someone you know on the street in Taiwan, he's likely to greet you by asking, "Have you eaten?" The polite thing to do is say yes, but even if you haven't, it's likely that you'll be having a real meal soon. In Taiwan, good food is never hard to find. Restaurants are three or four to a block, and outdoor grocery markets flourish like dandelions after a rainstorm. Outdoor cafs line the streets during the day, while stands selling snacks are a big attraction of the popular night markets, where you can buy anything from Hello Kitty toasters to leather shoes. Cities like Paris and Florence come close to competing on the food front, but they can't surpass the sheer variety that a walk down any street in Taipei reveals. From one direction comes the rich smell of frying bread, from another the aroma of boiled pork dumplings and from yet another fermented or "smelly" bean curd, a Chinese favorite. Even the raw fruits and vegetables in the markets give off their own sweet smell. Shirliey Fung, NEWSWEEK (adapted) 30. The sentence "If you run into someone on the street in Taiwan, he's likely to greet you by asking 'Have you eaten?' " in the THIRD CONDITIONAL will be: a) If you had run into someone on the street in Taiwan, he might have probably greeted you by asking 'Have you eaten?' b) If you ran into someone on the street in Taiwan, he would have been likely to greet you by asking 'Have you eaten?' c) If you ran into someone on the street in Taiwan, he would likely greet you by asking 'Have you eaten?' d) If you had run into someone on the street in Taiwan, he would have been likely to greet you by asking 'Had you been eaten?' e) If you could run into someone on the street in Taiwan, he would have likely to greet you by

asking 'Have you eaten?' 31. (Ita) Lady Astor MP: "If you (I) my husband I (II) poison your coffee". Churchill: "If you (III) my wife I (IV) drink it." Os termos que melhor preenchem as lacunas I, II, III e IV so: a) were (I), would (II), were (III), had (IV). b) was (I), would (II), was (III), would (IV). c) were (I), had (II), were (III), had (IV). d) was (I), could (II), was (III), would (IV). e) were (I), would (II), were (III), would (IV). 32. (Mackenzie) Indicate the alternative that best completes the following sentence. "If you had taken my advice, you________." a) would learned the lesson. b) would have learnt the lesson. c) should learned the lesson. d) would learn the lesson. e) should understand the lesson. 33. (Mackenzie) The sentence that contains "if-clauses" correctly used is: a) If you don't vote, you wouldn't have a say in the future of your country. b) Would you get married if you had been in love? c) George might have become an architect if he went to school. d) If she was traveling far, she always flies. e) Had I had money, I would have moved. 34. (Pucpr) Fill in the blank with the correct verb form: If I won a lottery I ______ around the world. a) travel b) traveled c) will travel d) would travel e) am traveling