Facts on Clashes among Christian Missionaries and the Tribals in Kandhamal District of

Orissa.

Ashok Sahu, IPS (Retd.)

Former Ispector General of Police.

Reports of communal violence involving the converted Christians led by the Missionaries
on one hand and the Tribals on the other, in Kandhamal District of Orissa by the media
since 25th December 2007 are vastly distorted and motivated which in public interest
need be clarified much before the national image is tarnished before the general public
and the international community. The whole series of incidents started from unprovoked
and preplanned attack on Vedanta Keshari Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati who was
visiting his disciples in Darsingbadi village in Kandhmal District on 24th December.
Swamiji, 82 years old has been working relentlessly in the District since 1967 to protect
the local population where more than 75% are below the poverty line and are not literate.
He has opened schools and hostels, hospitals and temples to protect mainly the tribals and
the down-trodden from the clutches of Missionaries who are operating with massive fund
from foreign countries and pumped into NGOs in disguised operations to convert the
local tribals into Christianity. Chief of such NGOs is one 'WORLD VISION' patronized
by one Mr. Radhakanta Nayak, a local of Darsingbadi village from 'Pana' community but
later got converted to Christianity. He happens to be an employee of the State
Government promoted to the IAS and retired, and now a Member in the Rajya Sabha. His
henchmen were the assailants who attacked Swamiji on 24th December.

Meanwhile, the Kui tribals among the Kandhs in the District were agitating on the
conspiracy by Mr. Nayak who is engineering for getting a Presidential notification under
the provisions of the Constitution, to get his 'Pana' community, who are scheduled castes
relisted as scheduled tribe along with the Kui on the ground that the former also speak the
Kui dialect. Various reservation facilities to which scheduled tribes are entitled are not
available to persons converted to Christianity. On hearing the assault news on Swamiji,
the already agitated Kui community reacted and protested through out the district against
the 'Pana' community converted to Christianity. Interestingly, the Maoist (Naxalites)
activists in the district are also mostly from among the recent converts to Christianity.
Among 47 Maoists arrested in connection with recent burning of villages inhabited by
Hindus ( Brahmanigaon, Jhinjiriguda, Katingia, and Godapur) as a counter to attacks by
tribals on the Churches, 20 guns have been recovered by the security forces from them. It
is evident that the Maoists and the Church are hands in glove with each other to spread
fratricidal killings and clashes among the tribals which is evident also from incidents in
Karbi-Anglong and North Cachar Hills districts in Asaam. Conversions of poor tribal
villagers are being conducted on gun point and by spreading terrorism.

While in active government service Mr. Radhakanta Nayak IAS (Retd.) and Mr.
John Nayak IPS (Retd.) both converted Christians were instruments of the Church to
proselytize the poor and illiterate 'Pana' and tribal communities in Kandhamal district of
Orissa. Under guise of NGOs thousands of dollars are pumped into the country for
conversion of tribals in Jharkhand, Chhatisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Andhra
Pradesh and the North-East. Taking advantage of the poverty and lack of education,
thousands have been converted who are also being trained for separatist movements like
NSCN in Nagaland and Maoist insurgency in the aforesaid states. This trend is more
pronounced since 1970 which is evident from the census reports till 2001. In Kandhamal
District alone the Christian population has increased from 6% in 1970 to 27% in 2001,
despite an Act enacted by Orissa Legislature in 1967 to prevent conversion by allurement,
coercion, bribery and cheating. Swamiji has been fighting a lone battle by making the
tribal district his home for last 40 years, who has been targeted by the Church to finish
him. Earlier to the recent attack, there were two other lethal attacks on Swamiji in 1971
and 1995. Since then the government has provided armed protection to Swamiji. Inspite
of that, he was attacked by armed assailants on 24 December 2007 in which he and his
driver and armed security personnel were seriously injured and hospitalized in Cuttack
Medical College Hospital. Hence, the recent clashes manifest the various ramifications of
the socio-economic, political and cultural tribal issues and the deep-rooted conspiracy by
the Church to destabilize our society and our economy. Let the Nation awake and protect
our tribal brethren and the national media stop distorting the facts.

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