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Stock Market Indicators:

Fundamental, Sentiment,
& Technical
Yardeni Research, Inc.

August 8, 2012

Dr. Edward Yardeni


516-972-7683
eyardeni@yardeni.com

Debbie Johnson
480-664-1333
djohnson@yardeni.com

Mali Quintana
480-664-1333
aquintana@yardeni.com

Please visit our sites at


www.yardeni.com
blog.yardeni.com

thinking outside the box

Table Of Contents

Table Of Contents

Fundamental Stock Market Indicator


1-2
Global Growth Barometer
3
Economic Surprise Index
4
Investors Intelligence Sentiment
5
Bull/Bear Ratio Over 3.0
6
Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0
7
Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0 & Over 3.0
8
AAII Sentiment
9
Bull/Bear Ratio vs. Consumer Confidence
10
S&P 500 Put Call Ratio
11
Volatility
12
Volume
13
S&P 500 Moving Averages
14
S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index & 200-dma
15
S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Minus 200-dma
16
S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Relative to S&P 50017

August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Sentiment & Technical Indicators

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

- Fundamental Stock Market Indicator Figure 1.


1700

130

S&P 500 INDEX vs. FUNDAMENTAL STOCK MARKET INDICATOR

1600

120

1500
110
1400

8/8

1300

7/28

100

1200

90

1100

80

1000
900
800

S&P 500 Index

70

Fundamental Stock
Market Indicator*

60

50

700
yardeni.com

600
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

40

2013

* Average of Consumer Comfort Index and Boom-Bust Barometer, which is CRB raw industrials spot price index divided by initial unemployment claims,
four-week moving average.
Source: Bloomberg, Commodity Research Bureau, Department of Labor, and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Figure 2.
170

170

BOOM BUST BAROMETER vs. CONSUMER COMFORT INDEX

160

160

150

150

US Boom Bust Barometer*

140

Consumer Comfort Index


(index plus 100)

130

140

7/28

130

120

120

110

110

100

100

90

90

80

80

70

70
7/28

60

60

50

50
yardeni.com

40
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

40

2013

* CRB raw industrials spot price index divided by initial unemployment claims, four-week moving average.
Source: Bloomberg, Commodity Research Bureau, Department of Labor.

Page 1 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Fundamental Stock Market Indicator Figure 3.


1600

700

S&P 500 INDEX vs. INDUSTRIAL COMMODITY PRICES

8/8

1400

600

1200
8/8

500

1000

S&P 500 Index


400
800

CRB Raw Industrials


Spot Index

yardeni.com

600
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

300

2013

Source: Thomson Financial I/B/E/S and Commodity Research Bureau.

Figure 4.
200

1700

S&P 500 INDEX vs. INITIAL UNEMPLOYMENT CLAIMS


Initial Unemployment Claims
(thousands, sa, four-week moving average,
inverted scale)

300

1500

7/28

1300

400
1100
500
900

600

S&P 500 Index

700

yardeni.com

700
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

500

2013

Source: US Department of Labor and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 2 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Global Growth Barometer Figure 5.


1600

1600

S&P 500 vs. YRI GLOBAL GROWTH BAROMETER (on S&P 500 basis)

8/8

1400

1400

8/8
1200

1200

1000

1000

S&P 500 Index (1402.2)


YRI Global Growth Barometer* (1274.7)

800

yardeni.com

600
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

800

600

2013

* Average of Brent crude oil and CRB raw industrials spot price index times 2 and divided by 10. Average then multiplied by 10 and 200 added.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation and Commodity Research Bureau.

Figure 6.
170

1600

US STOCK PRICES vs. BRENT CRUDE OIL PRICE

150
1400
130

1200

8/8

110

90

1000

S&P 500 Index

70

Brent Crude Oil Price


(dollars per barrel)

50

800

yardeni.com

30
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

600

2013

Source: Financial Times and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 3 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Economic Surprise Index Figure 7.


475
375

S&P 500 INDEX vs. CITIGROUP ECONOMIC SURPRISE INDEX


(percent)

275
175
8/8

75
-25

8/8

-125
-225

S&P 500 minus its


200 day-moving average

-325
-425

Economic Surprise Index


-525
yardeni.com

-625
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
-160
-170

2013

Source: Wall Street Journal and Citigroup.

Figure 8.
17

150

S&P 500 P/E vs. CITIGROUP ECONOMIC SURPRISE INDEX


(percent)

16

100

15
50
14
0
13

8/8
-50

12

11

S&P 500 Forward P/E*

10

Economic Surprise Index

-100

-150

yardeni.com

9
2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

-200

2013

* Average weekly price divided by 52-week forward consensus expected operating earnings per share.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation, Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S, and Citigroup.

Page 4 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

- Investors Intelligence Sentiment Figure 9.


4.0

4.0

INVESTORS INTELLIGENCE BULLS vs. BEARS

3.5

3.5

3.0

3.0

Bull/Bear Ratio

2.5

2.5

2.0

2.0
8/7

1.5

1.5

1.0

1.0
Jul 31
Aug 7

.5

Ratio
1.42
1.71

.5

.0

.0
1999

80

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013
80

INVESTORS INTELLIGENCE BULLS vs BEARS


Bulls

70

Jul 24
Jul 31
Aug 7

Bears

Bulls
40.4
39.4
43.6

Bears
26.6
27.7
25.5

70

60

60

50

50
8/7

40

40

30

30

20

20

10

10
1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

45

45

40

40

Correction Camp
35

35
8/7

30

30

25

25

20

20

15

15

10

10
yardeni.com

5
1999
2000
2001
2002
Source: Investors Intelligence.

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Page 5 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

2010

2011

2012

2013

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

- Bull/Bear Ratio Over 3.0 Figure 10.


1800

1800

S&P 500 INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATO OF


3.0 OR MORE

1600

1600

8/8

1400

1400

1200

1200

1000

1000

800

800

600

600

400

400
yardeni.com

200
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

200

14

Red shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or greater than 3.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation and Investors Intelligence.

Figure 11.
15000

15000

14000

14000

DOW JONES INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATO OF


3.0 OR MORE

13000

8/8

13000

12000

12000

11000

11000

10000

10000

9000

9000

8000

8000

7000

7000

6000

6000

5000

5000

4000

4000

3000

3000

2000

2000
yardeni.com

1000
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

1000

14

Red shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or greater than 3.0.
Source: Wall Street Journal Investors and Intelligence.

Page 6 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0 Figure 12.


1800

1800

S&P 500 INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATIO


OF 1.0 OR LESS

1600

1600

8/8

1400

1400

1200

1200

1000

1000

800

800

600

600

400

400
yardeni.com

200
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

200

14

Green shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 1.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation and Investors Intelligence.

Figure 13.
15000

15000

14000

14000

DOW JONES INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATIO


OF 1.0 OR LESS

13000

8/8

13000

12000

12000

11000

11000

10000

10000

9000

9000

8000

8000

7000

7000

6000

6000

5000

5000

4000

4000

3000

3000

2000

2000
yardeni.com

1000
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

1000

14

Green shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 1.0.
Source: Wall Street Journal and Investors Intelligence.

Page 7 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0 & Over 3.0 Figure 14.


40

40

S&P 500 INDEX


LESS 200-DMA vs.
BULL/BEAR RATIO OF 3.0 OR MORE
20

20

8/8
0

-20

-20

S&P 500 Minus 200-Day Moving Average


Divided by S&P 500
(percent)
-40

yardeni.com
87

88

89

-40
90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

Red shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 3.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Figure 15.
40

40

S&P 500 INDEX


LESS 200-DMA vs.
BULL/BEAR RATIO OF 1.0 OR LESS
20

20

8/8
0

-20

-20

S&P 500 Minus 200-Day Moving Average


Divided by S&P 500
(percent)
-40

yardeni.com
87

88

89

-40
90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

Green shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 1.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 8 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

- AAII Sentiment Figure 16.


100

100

AAII SENTIMENT INDEX FOR STOCKS


AAII Bull Ratio*

75

75

50

8/1

25

50

25

0
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

AAII Bull/Bear Ratio


3

8/1

0
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

80
70

80

Bulls

70

Bears
60

60

50

50

40

40
8/1

30
20
10

30
20

Jul 25
Aug 1

Latest Readings
Bulls
Bears
28.1
43.1
30.5
34.9

10
yardeni.com

0
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
* AAII Bull Ratio is the percent of bulls over the percent of bulls plus percent of bears.
Source: American Association of Individual Investors (AAII).

2009

2010

Page 9 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

2011

2012

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Bull/Bear Ratio vs. Consumer Confidence Figure 17.


4.0

140

BULL/BEAR RATIO & CONSUMER CONFIDENCE

3.5
120
3.0
100
2.5

2.0

80
7/31

1.5
60

Bull/Bear Ratio
(4-week average)

1.0

40

Consumer Confidence
Expectations Index

.5

yardeni.com

.0
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

20

2013

Source: New York Board of Trade, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and the Conference Board.

Figure 18.
4.0

40

BULL/BEAR RATIO & CONSUMER COMFORT INDEX

30

3.5

20
3.0
10
2.5

2.0

-10
7/31

-20

1.5

-30

Bull/Bear Ratio
(4-week average)

1.0

-40

Consumer Comfort Index

.5

-50
yardeni.com

.0
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

-60

2013

Source: New York Board of Trade, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and Bloomberg.

Page 10 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- S&P 500 Put Call Ratio Figure 19.


3.75
3.50

3.75

S&P 500 PUT/CALL


(weekly data)

3.50

3.25

3.25

3.00

3.00

2.75

2.75

2.50

2.50

2.25

2.25

2.00

2.00

1.75

1.75

1.50

1.50

1.25

1.25

8/3

1.00

1.00

Average = 1.616
(1996-2010)

.75
.50

.75

yardeni.com
1996

1997

.50
1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Source: Chicago Board of Options Exchange.

Figure 20.
2.50

2.50

S&P 500 PUT/CALL


(4-week ma)

2.25

2.25

2.00

2.00

1.75

1.75

1.50

1.50
8/3

1.25

1.25

Average = 1.624
(1996-2010)
1.00

.75

1.00

yardeni.com
1996

1997

.75
1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Source: Chicago Board of Options Exchange.

Page 11 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Volatility Figure 21.


90

90

VIX: S&P 500

80

80

70

70

60

60
yardeni.com

50

40

30

50

40

30

20

20
8/8

10

10

0
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Source: Chicago Board Options Exchange.

Figure 22.
100

100

VIX: NASDAQ 100

80

60

60

yardeni.com

80

40

20

40

20

8/8

0
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Source: Chicago Board Options Exchange.

Page 12 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- Volume Figure 23.


11200

11200

NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE


WEEKLY VOLUME

(million shares, 4-week moving average)


9200

7200

7200

yardeni.com

9200

5200

5200

8/3
3200

3200

1200

1200
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Source: Wall Street Journal and Haver Analytics.

Page 13 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- S&P 500 Moving Averages Figure 24.


1450

1450

S&P 500 INDEX*

1400

1400

8/6

Latest price: 1394.23


50-dma: 1344.08
200-dma: 1325.12

1350
1300

1350
1300

1250

1250

1200

1200

1150

1150

1100

1100

(+) 50-dma is rising. Latest daily change is +0.11%


(+) 200-dma is rising. Latest daily change is +0.05%
(+) Latest price is 3.7% above the 50-dma.
(+) Latest price is 5.2% above the 200-dma.

1050

1050

1000

1000
yardeni.com

950
I

II

III

IV

II

2010
* Ratio Scale
Source: Standard & Poors.

III

IV

II

2011

950

III
2012

Figure 25.
25
20

25

S&P 500 INDEX TECHNICALS


THE DEATH CROSS & THE GOLDEN CROSS

20

50-dma relative to 200-dma (%)

15

15

10

10

5
8/3

-5

-5

-10

-10

-15

-15

-20

-20

-25

-25
yardeni.com

-30
72

74

76

78

80

82

84

86

88

90

92

94

96

98

00

02

04

06

08

10

12

-30

14

Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 14 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index & 200-dma Figure 26.
400
350
300
250

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY*

8/8

INDUSTRIALS
8/8

425
375
325
275

200

225

150

175

100

400
350

125
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

CONSUMER STAPLES

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

8/8

1400
1150
900

300

650
8/8

250

400

200
150

750
650
550
450

150
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

ENERGY

MATERIALS

300

8/8

8/8

250
200

350
150

250

150

575
475
375

100
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

FINANCIALS

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES

475
375
275

275
8/8

175

8/8

75

525
475
425

175

75
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

HEALTH CARE

UTILITIES

8/8

275
225
8/8

375
325

175
125

275
yardeni.com

225
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

75

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

* Ratio scale.
200-day moving average
Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 15 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Minus 200-dma Figure 27.
150
100

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY MINUS


200-DAY MOVING AVERAGE

100

INDUSTRIALS

50

50

8/8

8/8

-50

-50

-100

-100
-150

60
40

-150
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

CONSUMER STAPLES

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

400

8/8

20

200

8/8

-20
-40

0
-200

-60
-80

200

-400
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

ENERGY

MATERIALS

100

100

50
8/8

8/8

-100

-50

-200

-100

-300

150
100

-150
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

FINANCIALS

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES

100
50

50
8/8

8/8

-50
-100

-50

-150
-200

100

-100
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

HEALTH CARE

UTILITIES

50

100
50

8/8

8/8

-50
-50

-100
yardeni.com

-150
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

-100

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 16 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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- S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Relative to S&P 500 Figure 28.
.28
.26

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY
(as a ratio of S&P 500 Index)

.26

INDUSTRIALS

.24

8/8
8/8

.24

.22

.22
.20

.20

.18

.18
.16

.30

.16
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

CONSUMER STAPLES

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

.25

8/8

.8

.6
.20
8/8

.15
.10

.6

.4

.2
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

ENERGY

MATERIALS

.25

.5

.20

.4

8/8

8/8

.15

.3
.10

.2
.1

.4

.05
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

FINANCIALS

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES

.30
.25

.3

.20
.15

.2

8/8

8/8
.1

.45

.10
.05

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

HEALTH CARE

UTILITIES

.20
.18

.40

.16

.35
8/8

.30

8/8

.14
.12

.25

.10
yardeni.com

.20
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

.08

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 17 / August 8, 2012 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

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