A.

3 Connection Examples

Figure A-14

Connection example 7UT613 for a three-phase power transformer

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Figure A-15

Connection example 7UT613 for an earthed auto-transformer with current transformer between starpoint and earthing point

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A.3 Connection Examples

Figure A-16

Connection example 7UT613 for an earthed auto-transformer with brought-out delta winding capable of carrying load (tertiary winding) and current transformer between starpoint and earthing point

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Figure A-17

Connection example 7UT613 for an auto-transformer bank with protected object auto-transformer branchpoints, with individually accessible earthing electrodes equipped with CTs (M3). The CTs on the earthing side constitute a separate side for current comparison for each transformer of the bank. The starpoint of the CTs at M3 is routed via an auxiliary input (IZ1), which allows realisation of restricted earth fault protection and/or earth overcurrent protection.

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A.3 Connection Examples

Figure A-18

Connection example 7UT613 for a single-phase power transformer with current transformer between starpoint and earthing point

Figure A-19

Connection example 7UT613 for a single-phase power transformer with only one current transformer (right side)

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Figure A-20

Connection example 7UT613 for a generator or motor

Figure A-21

Connection example 7UT613 as transversal differential protection for a generator with two windings per phase

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A.3 Connection Examples

Figure A-22

Connection example 7UT613 for an earthed shunt reactor with current transformer between starpoint and earthing point

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Figure A-23

Connection example 7UT613 as high-impedance protection on a transformer winding with earthed starpoint (the illustration shows the partial connection of the high-impedance protection); IZ3 is connected to the high-sensitivity input

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A.3 Connection Examples

Figure A-24

Connection example 7UT613 for a three-phase power transformer with current transformers between starpoint and earthing point, additional connection for high-impedance protection; IZ3 connected to the highsensitivity input

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Figure A-25

Connection example 7UT613 as single-phase busbar protection for 7 feeders, illustrated for phase L1

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A.3 Connection Examples

Figure A-26

Connection example 7UT613 as busbar protection for 6 feeders, connected via external summation transformers (SCT) partial illustration for feeders 1, 2 and 6

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A.3.2

Voltage Transformer Connection Examples

Figure A-27

Voltage connections to three wye-connected voltage transformers (only in 7UT613 and 7UT633)

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A.3 Connection Examples

Figure A-28

Voltage connections to three wye-connected voltage transformers with additional open-delta windings (e-nwindings; only in 7UT613 and 7UT633)

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A Appendix

A.3.3

Assignment of Protection Functions to Protected Objects

Not every protection function implemented in the 7UT613/63x is useful or even possible for every conceivable protected object. The following table shows which protection functions are possible for which protected objects. Once a protected object has been configured (as described in subsection 2.1.3), only those protection functions are allowed and settable that are valid according to the table below.

Figure A-29

Utilisation of the protective functions in different protected objects

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A.4 Current Transformer Requirements

A.4

Current Transformer Requirements

Formula symbols/terms used (in accordance with IEC 60044-6, as defined) Kssc K'ssc Ktd Iscc max (ext.
fault)

= rated symmetrical short-circuit current factor (example: CT 5P20 KSSC = 20) = effective symmetrical short-circuit current factor = rated transient dimensioning factor = maximum symmetrical through flowing fault current = CT rated primary current = CT rated secondary current = secondary winding d.c. resistance at 75 oC (or other specified temperature) = rated resistive burden = Rlead + Rrelay = connected resistive burden = primary time constant (net time constant) = knee-point voltage in V (r.m.s.) = relay burden

Ipn Isn Rct Rb R'b Tp Vk Rrelay

with: I A = single conductor length from CT to relay in m = specified resistance = 0.0175 mm2/m (copper wires) at 20 oC (or other specified temperature) conductor cross-section in mm2

The transient rated dimensioning factor Ktd depends on the device version and the primary time constant Tp. For the devices 7UT613/63x with a required saturation-free time of only 1/4 period, the influence of Tp is negligible. For CT's that are defined by the rated symmetrical short-circuit current factor Kssc and the rated burden Rb (e.g. 5P, 10P), the effective Kssc can be calculated by the formula:

The minimum required Kssc can be calculated by the formula:

Condition: Kssc (required) K'ssc (r.m.s.)

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Current Transformer in accordance with BS 3938/IEC 600441 (2000)

The values of an IEC class P transformer can be converted to the values for an IEC class PX (BS class X) transformer by using the following formula:

Example: IEC 60044: 600/1, 5P10, 15VA, Rct = 4 IEC PX or BS class X:

Current Transformer in accordance with ANSI/IEEE C 57.13

Class C of this standard defines the CT by its secondary terminal voltage at 20 times rated current, for which the ratio error shall not exceed 10%. Standard classes are C100, C200, C400 and C800 for 5A rated secondary current. The approximate terminal voltage can be derived from the IEC values, as follows: ANSI transformer definition Us.t.max = 20 5A Rb Kssc/20 with: Rb = Pb/Isn2 and Isn = 5A one derives at Us.t.max = Pb Kssc/5A Example: IEC 60044: 600/5, 5P20, 25VA ANSI C57.13: Us.t.max = 25VA 20/5A = 100V, in accordance with class C100

Relay type 7UT613/63x

transient dimensioning factor Ktd Transf. 3 BB/line 3 Gen./Motor 5

minimum required factor K'SSC

min. required kneepoint voltage

The calculations listed above are simplified in order to facilitate a quick and safe CT calculation/verification. An accurate calculation/verification can be carried out with the Siemens CTDIM program as from V3.21. The results of the CTDIM program have been released by the device manufacturer.

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A.4 Current Transformer Requirements

Mismatching factor for 7UT613/63x, (limited resolution of the measurement)

where: InO UnO INrelay SNmax = rated current of the protected object (in relation to the parameterised rated current) = parameterised rated current of the protected object = nominal device current = maximum (rated) power of the protected object (for transformers: side with the largest (rated) load)

Caution: If earth fault differential protection is used, the requirement for the phase current transformer of the REF side is as follows: 1/4 FAdap 4, (for the starpoint transformer remains 1/8 FAdap 8)

Figure A-30

CT verification for Devices 7UT613/63x

The CB layout within the power station unit is not specified. xd Uk Rrelay = sub-transient direct-axis reactance of the generator in p.u. = transformer short-circuit voltage HV - LV in % = assumed with 0.1 , (the consumption of the above devices is below 0.1 VA)

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A Appendix

with: c SNO
M

= voltage factor (for generators: 1,1) = nominal power of the transformer in kVA = nominal voltage of the transformer in kV = nominal power of the generator in kVA = nominal voltage of the generator in kV

UNO
M

SNG UNG

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A.5 Default Settings

A.5

Default Settings
When the device leaves the factory, a large number of LED indicators, binary inputs and outputs as well as function keys are already preset. They are summarized in the following tables.

A.5.1

LEDs
Table A-1 LEDs LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 LED5 LED6 LED7 LED8 LED9 LED10 LED11 LED12 LED13 LED14 LED Indication Presettings Allocated Function Relay TRIP Relay PICKUP >Buchh. Trip no default setting no default setting no default setting no default setting no default setting no default setting no default setting no default setting no default setting Error Sum Alarm Alarm Sum Event FaultConfig/Set Function No. 511 501 392 140 160 311 Description Relay GENERAL TRIP command Relay PICKUP >Tripp. stage from Buchholz protection Error with a summary alarm Alarm Summary Event Fault in configuration / setting

A.5.2

Binary Input
Table A-2 Binary Input BI1 BI2 Binary input presettings for all devices and ordering variants Allocated Function >Reset LED >Buchh. Trip Function No. 5 392 Description >Reset LED >Tripp. stage from Buchholz protection

A.5.3

Binary Output
Table A-3 Output relay presettings for all devices and ordering variants Allocated Function Relay TRIP Relay PICKUP >Buchh. Trip Error Sum Alarm Alarm Sum Event Function No. 511 501 392 140 160 Description Relay GENERAL TRIP command Relay PICKUP >Tripp. stage from Buchholz protection Error with a summary alarm Alarm Summary Event

Binary Output BO1 BO2 BO3 BO4

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A.5.4

Function Keys
Table A-4 Applies to all devices and ordered variants Allocated Function Display of operational instructions Display of primary operational measured values An overview of the last 8 network faults >QuitG-TRP Resetting the reclosure interlocking Function No. Description

Function Keys F1 F2

F3 F4

>Quitt Lock Out: General Trip -

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A.5 Default Settings

A.5.5

Default Display
For devices with a four-line display, you can scroll among the basic displays shown below. The numerical values shown are examples. The device will display only those values that make sense for the current application. For instance, voltages will only be shown if the device is provided with voltage inputs and these inputs have been configured; with single-phase transformers there will be no phase L2.

Figure A-31 *)

Default display for 4-line display

depending on the phase connected (address 396 PHASE SELECTION)

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For devices with a graphic display, the basic displays shown below may appear: The device will display only those values that make sense for the current application. For instance, voltages and powers will only be shown if the device is provided with voltage inputs and these inputs have been configured; with single-phase transformers there will be no phase L2.

Figure A-32 *)

Basic graphic displays

depending on the phase connected (address 396 PHASE SELECTION)

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A.5 Default Settings

A.5.6

Pre-defined CFC Charts

On delivery of the SIPROTEC 4 device provides worksheets with preset CFC-charts.

Figure A-33

CFC Charts for Transmission Block and Reclosure Interlocking

The first chart converts the binary input >DataStop from a single-point indication (SP) into an internal single-point indication (IM). The second chart implements a reclosure interlocking feature which prevents a reclosure of the circuit breaker following a device trip until the trip has been acknowledged manually.

Note G-TRP QUITTIE must be allocated in addition to a trip relay!

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A.6

Protocol-dependent Functions
IEC IEC 61850 Eth60870-5-103 ernet (EN100) PROFIBUS FMS PROFIBUS DP DNP3.0 Modbus ASCII/RTU Additional Service interface (optional) Yes

Protocol Function

Operational Measured values

Yes (fixed values)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Metered Values Yes Fault Recording Yes

Yes Yes

Yes Yes

Yes No. Only via additional service interface No. Only via additional service interface

Yes No. Only via additional service interface No. Only via additional service interface

Yes

Yes

No. Yes Only via additional service interface No. Yes Only via additional service interface

Remote relay setting

No. Only via additional interface Yes

No. Only via additional interface Yes

Yes

User-defined annunciations and switching objects

Yes

User-defined User-defined User-defined Yes annunciaannunciaannunciations in CFC tions in CFC tions in CFC Via protocol; DCF77/IRIG B; Interface; Binary input Yes Via protocol; DCF77/IRIG B; Interface; Binary input Yes Via DCF77/IRIG B; Interface; Binary input No Yes

Time synchroni- Via sation protocol; DCF77/IRIG B; Interface; Binary input Annunciations Yes with time stamp Commissioning tools Indication measured value blocking Generation of test annunciations (DIGSI) Mode Transmission mode Baud rate Connection to device Yes

Via protocol (NTP); DCF77/IRIG B; Interface; Binary input Yes

Via protocol; DCF77/IRIG B; interface;binary input Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

Physical properties Asynchronous Cyclical/event 4800 to 38400 Synchronous Cyclical/event Asynchronous Cyclical/event Asynchronous Cyclical up to 1.5 Mbaud Electrical: RS485 optical: ST connector (double ring) Asynchronous Cyclical/event 2400 to 19200 Electrical: RS485 optical: ST connector Asynchronous Cyclical 2400 to 19200 Electrical: RS485 optical: ST connector 2400 to 38400 Electrical: RS232 RS485 optical. ST connector Yes

up to 100 Mbaud up to 1.5 Mbaud Electrical: RS485 optical: ST connector (single or double ring)

Electrical: Ethernet TP RS232 RS485 optical: ST connector

RTD-box 7XV5662-xAD

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A.7 Functional Scope

A.7
Addr. 103 105

Functional Scope
Parameter Grp Chge OPTION PROT. OBJECT Setting Options Disabled Enabled 3 phase transf. 1 phase transf. Autotransf. Autotr. node Generator/Motor 3ph Busbar 1ph Busbar Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Enabled Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Default Setting Disabled 3 phase transf. Comments Setting Group Change Option Protection Object

112 113 114 117 120

DIFF. PROT. REF PROT. REF PROT. 2 COLDLOAD PICKUP DMT/IDMT Phase

Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled

Differential Protection Restricted earth fault protection Restricted earth fault protection 2 Cold Load Pickup DMT / IDMT Phase

122

DMT/IDMT 3I0

Disabled

DMT / IDMT 3I0

124

DMT/IDMT Earth

Disabled

DMT / IDMT Earth

127 130

DMT 1PHASE DMT/IDMT Phase2

Disabled Disabled

DMT 1Phase DMT / IDMT Phase 2

132

DMT/IDMT Phase3

Disabled

DMT / IDMT Phase 3

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Addr. 134

Parameter DMT/IDMT 3I0 2

Setting Options Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI User Defined PU User def. Reset Disabled Definite Time TOC IEC TOC ANSI DT/thermal Disabled th rep w.o. sen th repl w. sens IEC354 Disabled Enabled Disabled th rep w.o. sen th repl w. sens IEC354 Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled 2 Binary Inputs 1 Binary Input

Default Setting Disabled

Comments DMT / IDMT 3I0 2

136

DMT/IDMT 3I0 3

Disabled

DMT / IDMT 3I0 3

138

DMT/IDMT Earth2

Disabled

DMT / IDMT Earth 2

140

UNBALANCE LOAD

Disabled

Unbalance Load (Negative Sequence)

142

THERM. OVERLOAD

Disabled

Thermal Overload Protection

143 144

OVEREXC. PROT. THERM.OVERLOAD2

Disabled Disabled

Overexcitation Protection (U/f) Thermal Overload Protection 2

150 151 152 153 156 170 171 180 181 182

REVERSE POWER FORWARD POWER UNDERVOLTAGE OVERVOLTAGE FREQUENCY Prot. BREAKER FAILURE BREAKER FAIL. 2 DISCON.MEAS.LOC M.V. SUPERV Trip Cir. Sup.

Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Enabled Disabled

Reverse Power Protection Forward Power Supervision Undervoltage Protection Overvoltage Protection Over / Underfrequency Protection Breaker Failure Protection Breaker Failure Protection 2 Disconnect measurment location Measured Values Supervision Trip Circuit Supervision

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