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There occurred unrests and killings in Rakhine State in May and June 2012, which undermined peace and stability and rule of law. The Investigation Commission comprises the following persons so as to expose the real cause of the incident and to give suggestions for national interest.
There occurred unrests and killings in Rakhine State in May and June 2012, which undermined peace and stability and rule of law. The Investigation Commission comprises the following persons so as to expose the real cause of the incident and to give suggestions for national interest.
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There occurred unrests and killings in Rakhine State in May and June 2012, which undermined peace and stability and rule of law. The Investigation Commission comprises the following persons so as to expose the real cause of the incident and to give suggestions for national interest.
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st Waxing of Wagaung 1374 ME Saturday, 18 August, 2012 Our Three Main National Causes * Non-disintegration of the Union * Non-disintegration of National Solidarity * Perpetuation of Sovereignty 1. There occurred unrests and killings in Rakhine State in May and June 2012, which undermined peace and stability and rule of law. The Investigation Commission comprising the following persons is formed so as to expose the real cause of the incident and to give suggestions for national interest. (a) Dr Myo Myint Chairman Director-General (Retd) Ministry of Religious Affairs (b) Rev. U Kyaw Nyunt member Judson Church, Yangon (c) Rev. U Saw Mar Gae Gyi member Secretary Myanmar Baptist Convention (d) U Thein Tun member Entrepreneur (e) U Soe Thein (a) Maung Wun Tha member Writer (f) U Thura (a) U Zagana member Artist (g) U Khun Tun Oo member Chairman Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (h) Daw Than Than Nu member Democratic Party (Myanmar) (i) U Khin Maung Swe member Chairman National Democratic Force (j) Dr Aye Maung member Chairman Rakhine Nationalities Democratic Party (k) U Aye Tha Aung member Chairman Rakhine League for Democracy (l) U Ko Ko Gyi member 88 Generation Students Group (m) Dr Daw Yin Yin Nwe member UNICEF Senior Officer (Retd) (n) Dr Salai Mu Kyone Lyan member International Law Expert (o) U Tin Aung Moe member Environmentalist (p) U Aung Naing Oo member Executive Committee member Vahu Development Institute (q) Daw Wah Wah Tun member Chairperson Myanmar Women Entrepreneurs Association (r) Daw Ja Nan member Executive Director Nyein Foundation (s) U Tun Aung Chein member Member Myanmar National Human Rights Commission (See page 8) Republic of the Union of Myanmar President Office (Order No. 19/2012) 15 th Waning of Second Waso, 1374 ME (17 th August, 2012) Appointment of Judge of Ayeyawady Region High Court According to Section 308, Subsection (b), paragraph (iv) of the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Section 82, Subsection (d) of the Union Government Law and the Section 50 of the Union Judicial Law, U Win Myint, with the approval the Ayeyawady Region Hluttaw, was appointed as Judge of the Ayeyawady Region High Court. Sd/Thein Sein President Republic of the Union of Myanmar Republic of the Union of Myanmar President Office (Order No. 18/2012) 15 th Waning of Second Waso, 1374 ME (17 th August, 2012) Appointment of Chief Justice of Ayeyawady Region High Court According to Section 308, Subsection (b), paragraph (iv) of the Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Section 82, Subsection (b) of the Union Government Law and the Section 50 of the Union Judicial Law, Ayeyawady Region High Court Judge U Than Tun, with the approval of the Ayeyawady Region Hluttaw, was appointed as Chief Justice of the Ayeyawady Region High Court. Sd/Thein Sein President Republic of the Union of Myanmar NAY PYI TAW, 17 AugAccording to the 12.30 hr M.S.T observation today, the water level of Thanlwin River at Hpa-an 782 cm has exceeded by 32 cm (about one foot) above its danger level. It may decline its danger level 750 cm during the next 48 hours. The water level of Shwegyin River at Shwegyin 718 cm has exceeded by 18 cm (about 0.6 foot) above its danger level. It may decline its danger level 700 cm during the next 24 hours. The water level of Ngawun River at Ngathainggyoung 1176 cm has exceeded by 46 cm (about 1.5 feet) above its danger level. It may remain above its danger level 1130 cm during the next three days, announced by the Meteorology and Hydrology Department.MNA Flood warning for Thanlwin, Shwegyin, Sittoung Rivers Republic of the Union of Myanmar President Office Notification No. 58/2012 15 th Waning of Second Waso, 1374 ME (17 th August, 2012) Investigation Commission formed Cambodian PM wants closer ties with Vietnam in trade, investment, tourism PAGE 11 PAGE 13 Indiana museum discovers glass Picasso piece P1(18).pmd 11/28/2009, 2:43 PM 1 8 THE NEW LIGHT OF MYANMAR Saturday, 18 August, 2012 (from page 1) (t) Haji U Nyunt Maung Shein member President Islamic Religious Affairs Council Headquarters (u) Haji U Tin Maung Than member Secretary Islamic Religious Affairs Council Headquarters (v) Haji U Hla Win member President Myanmar Muslims National League ( MaAhPha Headquarters) (w) U Kyaw Khin member General Secretary Myanmar Muslims National League (MaAhPha Headquarters) (x) Haji U Myint Tun member President Myanmar Muslims Youths Religious Organization (MaMaLa headquarters) (y) U Hla Win member Secretary Myanmar Muslims Youths Religious Organization (MaMaLa headquarters) Republic of the Union of Myanmar President Office Notification No. 58/2012 (z) Dr Hla Tun member Secretary Thanantara Dhammapalaka (Hindu) Association (aa) Dr Kyaw Yin Hlaing secretary Myanmar Egress (2) The Investigation Commission is to investigate the following matters so as to expose the incident and present suggestions along with reviews. (a) the causes of the conflict that undermines peace and stability (b) casualties, property losses and other damages due to the conflict (c) measures taken for restoring peace and stability (d) rescue and rehabilitation tasks (e) Short- and long-term measures to be taken for ending the conflict (f) finding out the ways for peaceful coexistence between different creeds and ethnic groups (g) suggestions for law enforcement (h) suggestions for economic and social development (3) President Office and Rakhine State Government are to make arrangements for security and administrative affairs while the Investigation Board is on duty. (4) While making investigations into the incident, the Investigation Commission has the rights to probe into the incident in accord with Code of Criminal Procedures and Evidence Act as well as to summon the witnesses, see documents and have access to the necessary places. The investigation report is to be submitted directly to the President by 16 November, 2012. Sd/Thein Sein President Republic of the Union of Myanmar Republic of the Union of Myanmar Union Election Commission Nay Pyi Taw Announcement No.37/2012 15 th Waning of Second Waso, 1374 ME (17 th August, 2012) Zomi Congress for Democracy to register as political party The Union Election Commission announced today that Zomi Congress for Democracy Party headquartered at No.203, Room 18, 3 rd Floor, Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Township, Yangon Region, is allowed to register as a political party as of 17 August, 2012 in line with Section 9 of Political Parties Registration Law. The partys registration number is 59. By order, Win Ko Secretary Union Election Commission (from page 16) the section 5 and 6 of the Money Lenders Act (1945) states that one who runs money lending business without permit and registration can be charged. And he or she would have to face fines or to serve three months jail term or both. In addition, according to the section 54 of the Micro Finance Law says that no body can run micro finance business without license, and if those who fail to follow it, would have to face fines or to serve jail term no more than five years or both. So, actions would be taken against unlicensed money lenders, according to The Money Lenders Act (1945) and Micro Finance Law. So, these laws have given protections to people. Micro Finance Supervisory Committee under the Ministry of Finance and Revenue will make efforts for emergence of micro finance service so as to fulfill the requirements of the needy. At the report submitting session, members of Bill Committee U Khin Maung Nyo and U Soe Soe submitted the committees report on Bill revoking the Myanmar Five Stars Line Corporation Law (1964) and Bill revoking the State Crops Marketing Board Act. At proposal discussion session, U Thein Swe of An Constituency made his the proposal on calling on respective Union-level bodies which are organized in accordance with the State Constitution to adopt rules, rules, laws and procedures and laws which had been enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw within 90 days after the President has signed or declared them on the duration set by the Hluttaw. Regarding that proposal, Dr Aung Than of Shwebo Constituency, U Khin Maung Oo of Monywa Constituency, Daw Mi Myint Than of Ye Constituency, U Tun Myint Oo of Mongpan Constituency, U Thein Aung of Thanbyuzayat Con- stituency and U Kyi Tha of Gwa Constituency discussed that according to the prescribed law, rules, procedures, orders and directives continue to be announced. Rules prescribe the ways of how a prescribed law comes into effect. Therefore, it is known to all that how important a rule and regulation is. The Hluttaws are amending the necessary laws as much as they can. But, it has been assessed that the relevant Union level organizations are hesitant in the promulgating of rules over the relevant laws. Therefore, a suggestion is that the ministries and the Union Attorney-General Office are to appoint enough skilled personnel, to consult with other qualifies lawyers as necessary, to introduce effective management and to take systematic steps. Only then, will the people be informed about complete laws and rules as soon as possible. As to the proposal, Deputy Attorney-General U Tun Tun Oo of the Union Attorney-General Office clarified that necessary rules and regulations, notifications, orders, instructions and procedures for an already prescribed law can be announced, adding that such rules and regulations are announced only when they are necessary although they have been promulgated but for some laws, only notifications, orders and instructions are announced. There are some cases that need to be handled as appropriate according to the subjects. There were many laws whose rules havent been announced among the laws prescribed in successive eras. According to Section 13 (B) of the 1973 law on defining the words, if there was no prescribed date of enforcement for a law, the law was in force on the day when it was announced. Although rules havent been announced, a law can be in force and its protection and rights can be enjoyed. It means that law can be in force although its rules are announced. All in all, it cannot be surely said that the announcement of rules is required for every laws promulgated by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. Rules are announced only when the subjects of original laws are needed. In defining the original laws, definition must be in real terms according to the rule of law policy. Therefore, it is stated in the provisions that rules can be announced instead rules must be announced. That was why, the original law is in force although the rules haven been announced. Matters can be addressed smoothly by the early announcement of rules for a law whose provisions can be implemented through the announcement of rules. But the relevant Union level organizations have to take times in scrutinizing, drafting and submitting the laws step by step and announcement of rules for a law is not always needed. Thus, only rules and regulations for the necessary laws should be announced. There can be problems for the Union level organizations to announce rules and regulations in 90 days. As it is already stated that a law is in force when it has been announced, coordination is to be made on whether there is necessary to announce the rules or not. And the proposal should be put on record. U Thein Swe who submitted the proposal said that at a time when changes are taking place there require rules and regulations and the original law alone is not enough for a law capable of protecting the people. Only then, can the people enjoy the rights. Thus, he sought the decision of the Hluttaw which approved the proposal with 273 votes, 68 against, and 18 in absentia. Todays session came to an end at 12.40 pm and the 30 th day meeting continues at 10 am on 20 August.MNA Action would be taken against... Pyithu Hluttaw Representative U Thein Swe of An Constituency putting forwards.MNA Pyithu Hluttaw Representative Dr Aung Than of Shwebo Constituency makes discussion.MNA In memory of sister Daw Kyin Shwe and nephew Ko Soe Oo, U AungMyint-Daw Kyin Aye and family in Lanmadaw Township donated K 365,000 to Hninzigon Home for the Aged through EC Joint- Treasurer U Chit Myaing.NLM P8 (18).pmd 11/28/2009, 2:43 PM 8 1374 ckESpf ? 0gacgif vqef ; 1 &uf ? 2012 ckESpf ? Mo*kwf 18 &uf ? paeaeY ? twG J(51)? trSwf (318) _,_ ;,,- - a_, ~;.. , - .- .,.-_ .._g, a a_, ~;.. ., _.,,,, ,_ ,. - _a;.. _a_ .s- -a_a as; - -.s ; - -.s a. 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,;_ yk vJ oG ,f pyf rs Kd;pyg;pdkufysKd ;&mwG if wpf {u wif ;(200) xG uf &S d onf h awmif ol rsm;yg0if wpf {uvQif tom;wif tjrwf aiG tjzpf aiG usyf wpf od ef ;cG J rS ES pf od ef ;txd 0if aiG&&S d , ,,s ~ , .;q.; - ;_ ;_a,- .- _~ ._, _,_ ;,- s- _~ . _ ._a- - -~ , q _a , - ~ ;_ ;q;,,~ ss ;q , - ~ a ; - CETC ~ a , , .;,'- .;;,- q ~ ~ q ,_ ,s ~ - .,s s, ,_ . , , , s, a .s,'. ;g -~ s ~ ;- ., - ._ ,~ ,a ., q~ --- a .s,. , , , s, a .s,'.a,.,. , , _ .~;,'- ss _s- , .;,- ;,.s_ : (owif ;pOf ) ausmzH k;rS ce~,:e , _e. ~. . ._, . c_~:. . _e_ . ~ e o. . oc_.e:.~ o e|. e _ .. ec-. . o_ _e. o. ce._e : _ee c_~:. . ~ . .c-._~ .. . _e_ ,e e:.~ . ~_:.. ~ c~: e:. _ c,_e _ee c.:c_~:. e e c-.o~ . ._ ., . ~_:., .e:. _e ,e ~_:., .e:. eec-o_ e :.e . .e ~ _e. o. ce. _, ~:c, _ c_~:. . oc_~:. ._.. ._: e :.e . .._ e e oe|~ oe ~ ~_ e~ ce._, ~:c, _ c_~:. . ~_:.. _~ .e:.. . ~_:., .c, oe . e:.._ .e : .e:c .~ _e_ ce : e _. o ._ e~ _ ~_ .. ._ e. ~_:.c_. e_ . ~_ e~ . . e:.:e_ _ee c_~:. . ~_:.e _. _:~ . o~~ ~_:.c..e|. ~. ._ . .e :_e. ee co. e _. _~_, . c_~:. . ~_:., .e:.~ . .: ce..: e e e:. cece|~ e|~ o o c_:~ c_:~ oc_.e co:. _ ~ . :._e_ _ ee c_ ~:. . ,c,c.. _~ e ,c3c. _~ oo _e_ co:. e ~_:. . ~ c~: .e ~ . ~_:.eo . _: oe ce|. . _e .~ . __ _e . .. e ee co._e ._e~ ~: ee co. o ~, oe ce|. . 3 e _ c_~:. . _ ee e o . _:oe ce| . . .__3 e .~ . __ _e . .3_e ee co._e . _ e~ ~: ee co.o ~ , oe ce|. . __ e _ c_~:. . ~ . .c-._~ .. . _e_ ,e ~_:.. ~ c~: e:.~ . ~_:.eo . _: oe ce|. . .c.,c .~ . __ _e . .3, e ee co._e ._e~ ~: ee co.o ~, oe ce|. . . e _ c_~:. . _ee e o . _:oe ce|. . ..ce .~ . __ _ e . .3e ee co._e ._e~ ~: ee co.o ~, oe ce|. .c_e _ c_~:. . ., . oo. ~_:., .e:.~ . ~_:.eo . _: oe ce|. . .. e .~ . __ _e . .,e ee co._e ._e~ ~: ee co. o ~, oe ce|. . ce _ c_~:. . _ ee e o . _:oe ce|. . .e .~ . __ _e . ..3e ee co._e ._e~ ~: ee co.o ~, oe ce|. . ,.c.e _ c_~:. . _e ,e oo. ~_:., .e:. ~ . ~_:.eo . _:oe ce|. . c,3 e .~ . __ _e . 3,e ee co._e ._e~ ~: ee co.o ~, oe ce|. . .cce _ c_~:. . _ee e o . _:oe ce|. . ,.3e .~ . __ _e . ,,33 e ee co. _e ._e~ ~: ee co.o ~, oe ce|. . ,._e _ c_~:. . . e|_ oe e:.~ ec-. . o_ e , e , . . _e, _e, _e ._e~ ce_, _~ .e:.co:. _ ~ . :._~_, . c_~:. ._e. e :_~:.._ : oo e|. e ., ._ . . .oe_ .occ. . _e_ co:. e ~_:.. ~ c~: .e ~_:.. _~ .e:. ~ . .c-._~ .. . _e_ ,e ~_:.. ~ c~: ~_:.. _~ . .e e:. _e_ co:. e ~_:.. ~ c~: .e , .e _ , _~:.c_.e ..e - ~ e _ , _~:.c_.e ..e . . _ , _~:.c_. e .e:. ~ . .c-._~ .. . _e_ ,e ~_:.c_. .e .e .e:. ~~ c_:~ _~ _e . ~ . .c-._~ .. . _e_ ,e ~_:. . ~ c~: ~_:.. _~ ..e e:.~ ~ . .c-._~ .. . _e_ ,e o. ~ ~_:.e _. e . . ~_:., .. e ., .oc_. oc,e:.~ o. .. .~. _e_~_: _e_ co:. e ~_:.. _~ ..e .o , . o , . .~ ~. _e.~ e:.oce _e, ._ . ..e co .c. .e :_~:.._ : ,,; ,;_ jynf axmif pkorwjref rmEd kif iHawmf jynf axmif pka&G ;aumuf yG Jaumf r&Sif aejynf awmf aMunmcsuf trS wf (37^2012) 1374 ckESpf ? 'kwd ,0gqd kvjynf hausmf 15 &uf (2012 ckESpf ? Mo*kwf v 17 &uf ) s a.-a ~.-a .a (Zomi Congress for Democracy) as. ; - -..a_a- a a- . - _a _.- . _, ~ , ~ . .c-._~ . c~:~ ~ ~:._e ,e e, .o .~, ..e . oe ~ c, o., ... ,. :~ . e|~ , ..e e . . e o:._ c.: e e . - e ~c_e oe .e (Zomi Congress for Democracy) e|~ o:. c. . . e _.~ ~ . . _~ c, e e_ . . . c_.e|~ e:. e ~ e ~. _.. .ec-e - e _ . . o_ e ~ e ~. . . _e. ~ c_~:. . c_~_:oe e|._ : e e .- e ~c_e oe .e (Zomi Congress for Democracy) e|~ e e ~ e ~. oe ~ e : _ _ee e|._ : ,a , , ,; ,, ,, ; ,;,a , _,_ ;,,; ;; ,;,,, , ;,, a ; -asa.aaa a a' : s : : .a' _aa a a : a : _a a&S UzH k;rS o c.|~ ~:. o , . o cc ~ .c~: c.:c .,._.c c|.~o . o .c _ c.|~ ~:c~: _c . c ~ c .c_.c . 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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW—ELECTIONS- CITIZENS DIVIDED- BALANCING THE FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHT TO FREE SPEECH AND THE ROLE OF PRIVATE CORPORATIONS IN OUR NATION’S ELECTIONS Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, .pdf