Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
This is why our instruction manual begins with the following recommendations:
Only install switchgear and/or switchboards in closed rooms suitable for electrical equipment. Ensure that installation, operation and maintenance are carried out by specialist electricians only. Fully comply with the legally recognized standards (IEC or local), the connection conditions of the local electrical utility and the applicable safety at work regulations. Observe the relevant information in the instruction manual for all actions involving switchgear and switchboards. Danger!
Pay special attention to the hazard notes in the instruction manual marked with this warning symbol. Make sure that the specified data are not exceeded under switchgear or switchboard operating conditions. Keep the instruction manual accessible to all personnel involved in installation, operation and maintenance. The users personnel must act responsibly in all matters affecting safety at work and correct handling of the switchgear.
WARNING Always follow the instruction manual and respect the rules of good engineering practice ! Hazardous voltage can cause electrical shocks and burns. Disconnect power, then earth and short-circuit before proceeding with any work on this equipment.
If you have any further questions about this instruction manual, the members of our field organization will be pleased to provide the required information.
We reserve all rights to this publication. Misuse and including in particular, duplication and making this manual - or extracts thereof available to third parties is prohibited. We do not accept any responsibility for the information provided, which is subject to alternation.
Contents
Pag e
1 Summary .................................................................. 3 1.1 General ...................................................................... 3 1.2 Standards and specifications ..................................... 3 1.3 Climate and Ambient conditions ................................ 3 1.3.1 Normal operating conditions ...................................... 3 1.3.2 Special operating conditions ...................................... 4 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.4 3.4.1 3.5 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 6 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.3 6.3.1 6.3.2 6.4 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4.1 7.4.2 7.5 7.5.1 7.5.2 7.5.3 Technical data .......................................................... 4 Main parameters for AMS Metal-Clad switchgear 4 Main parameters for ESW Earthing switch.................... 4 Main parameters for VEP Embedded pole Circuit breaker ........................................................................ 4 Main parameters for FEP SF6 gas insulation Circuit breaker ......................................................................... 5 Resistance to internal arc faults .................................... 5 Dimensions and weights ............................................... 5 Panel design and equipment .................................. 7 Basic structure and variants ...................................... 7 Enclosure and partitioning ......................................... 7 Compartments in the panels ...................................... 8 Busbar compartment .................................................. 8 Circuit-breaker compartment ...................................... 8 Withdrawable parts .................................................... 9 Cable connection compartment ............................... 10 Control cabinet ......................................................... 10 Interlock/protection against erroneous operation....... 11 Panel internal interlocking ........................................ 11 Pressure relief flap ................................................... 11 Dispatch and storage ............................................ 12 Condition on delivery ............................................... 12 Packing .................................................................... 12 Transport ................................................................. 12 Delivery .................................................................... 12 Intermediate storage ................................................ 13 Assembly of the switchgear at site ...................... 14 General site requirements ....................................... 14 Foundations frame ................................................... 14 Assembly of the switchgear panels ........................... 16 Installation of the busbars and bushings .................. 17 Earthing the switchgear ........................................... 18 Final erection work ..................................................18 Operation of the switchgear....................................19 Commissioning ........................................................19 Preparatory work ......................................................19 Start-up ....................................................................19 Switching operations ................................................20 Withdrawable circuit-breaker part .............................20 Circuit-breaker - type VEP .......................................20 Earthing switch - type ESW ......................................20 Test procedures .......................................................21 Testing the off-circuit condition ................................21 Testing of in-phase condition ...................................21 Service trucks ..........................................................21 Maintenance ...........................................................24 General ....................................................................24 Inspection ................................................................24 Servicing ..................................................................26 Repair ......................................................................26 Switchgear in general ...............................................26 Replacement of complex functional groups .............28 Testing withdrawable parts ......................................28 Motor-driven withdrawable parts ..............................28 Checking correctness of dimensional settings .........28 Checking auxiliary switch settings on withdrawable parts ...................................................28
7.5.4 Checking the direction of rotation of the travel motors on motor-driven withdrawable parts ............ 28 7.5.5 Testing of interlock conditions ................................... 29 7.6 Tests on the panel ................................................... 29 7.6.1 Auxiliary switch settings on the earthing switch ....... 29 7.7 Spare parts, auxiliary materials, lubricants .............. 30 7.7.1 Spare parts .............................................................. 30 7.7.2 Auxiliary materials, lubricants .................................. 30
1. Summary
1.1 General
AMS (KYN96-40.5) is a three-phase, metal-clad, air-insulated switchgear and all the units are factory-assembled, type-tested and suitable for indoor applications. The units are designed as withdrawable modules and are fitted with a single busbar system. The withdrawable parts are equipped with circuit-breakers. Details of the technical design and configuration of individual switchgears, such as the technical data, detailed equipment lists for the individual panels and comprehensive circuit documentation etc., can be found in the relevant order documents.
The switchgears are fundamentally designed for the normal service conditions for indoor switchgears to VDE 0670 part 1000/IEC Publication 60694. The following limit values, among others, apply:
Ambient temperature: - Maximum - 24h-Medium - Minimum Humidity + 40C +35C - 15C
- Highest average value measured over 24 hours Relative humidity - Highest average value measured over 1 month Relative humidity
The maximum site altitude is 1000 m above sea level. 1.3.2 Special operating conditions Switchgears are suitable for operation in the climate of Wide type according to IEC 60721-2-1. Special operating conditions must be discussed with the manufacturer in advance. For example: At site altitudes above 1000 m, the effects of the reduction in dielectric strength of the air on the insulation level must be taken into account. Increased ambient temperatures must be compensated for in the design of the bus bars and branch conductors as well as for the withdrawable parts, otherwise the current carrying capacity will be limited. Heat dissipation in the switchgear panel can be assisted by fitting additional ventilation facilities. Note on any special climatic operating conditions: When switchgears are operated in areas with high humidity and/or major rapid temperature fluctuations, there is a risk of dew deposits which must remain an exception in normal operating conditions for indoor switchgear. Preventive action (e.g. fitting electric heaters) must be taken in consultation with the manufacturer to avoid this condensation phenomenon and any resulting corrosion or other adverse effects. The control of the heaters depends on the relevant project and details must be taken from the order documents.
95 % 90 %
2. Technical data
2.1 Main parameters for AMS Metal-Clad switchgear
Rated voltage Rated power frequency withstand voltage Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage Rated frequency Rated current of bus bars Rated peak withstand current
1)
kV kV kV Hz A kA kA
36/40.5 95 185 50/60 1250/1600/2000/2500/3150* 63/80 25/31.5 100+CT**(1250A) 70+CT**(2000A) 50+CT**(2500A) Enclosure IP4X Compartment IP2X
Rated short- time withstand current(4s) Resistance of main circuit Ingress Protection Degree Note: * _Forced cooling ventilation is required **_DC resistance of current transformer
For individual switching device data, see the instruction manual for the relative switching device, as listed under 7.1.
Rated short-circuit breaking current(4s) Rated short-time withstand voltage Rated peak withstand current (peak value) Rated short-circuit making current Mechanical endurance Rated operating sequence Rated breaking time * Forced cooling ventilation is required
2.4 Main parameters for FEP SF6 gas insulation Circuit breaker
Rated voltage Rated current Rated frequency Rated Insulation level Rated power frequency withstand voltage(1min) Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage(peak value) kV A Hz kV kV kA kA kA kA 36/40.5 1250/1600/2000/2500 50/60 95 185 25 25 63 63 10000 O-0.3s-CO-180s-CO %/Y MPa MPa <0.1 0.350.02 0.290.01
Rated short-circuit breaking current(4s) Rated short-time withstand voltage Rated peak withstand current (peak value) Rated short-circuit making current Mechanical endurance Rated operating sequence Annual leakage rate SF6 Rated pressure SF6 Alarm pressure * Forced cooling ventilation is required
A
3
6 7 8
B
4 9
The busbars have a flat cross-section made of copper and are laid in sections from panel to panel. The busbars have a D-shaped cross-section. According to the current rating, either single or double configuration is used. They are held by flat branch conductor and, if installed, by busbar bushings. No special connection clamps are needed. Busbars and tee-off bar for 40.5 kV are insulated with heat-shrinkable tube. The bolt connections in the 40.5 kV busbar systems are covered by insulating covers.
10
11
4.2 Packing
According to the kind of transport and country of destination, the panels remain unpacked or are welded in foil and packed in seaworthy crates. A drying agent is provided to protect them against moisture. The instructions for use of the drying agent bags to DIN 55 473 are to be followed carefully. Panels with basic packing or without packing. Panels with seaworthy or similar packing (including packing for containerized shipments): - Sealed in polyethylene sheeting - Transport drying agent bags included - Moisture indicator included Observe the directions for use of the drying agent bags. The following applies: - Colored indicator blue: contents dry - Colored indicator pink: contents moist (relative humidity above 40%).
4.3 Transport
The transport units normally comprise individual panels and, in exceptional cases, small groups of panels. The panels are each fitted with four lifting lugs. Transport panels upright. Take the high centre of gravity into account. Only ever carry out loading operations when it has been ensured that all precautionary measures to protect personnel and materials have been taken and use the following: Crane Fork-lift truck and/or Manual trolley jack. Loading by crane: Fit lifting ropes of appropriate load capacity with spring catches (eyebolt diameter: 32 mm) Keep an angle of at least 60 from the horizontal for the ropes leading to the crane hook. Hang the unit using all six eyebolts!
4.4 Delivery
The responsibilities of the consignee when the switchgear arrives at site include, but are not limited to, the following: Checking the consignment for completeness and lack of any damage (e.g. also for moisture and its detrimental effects). In case of doubt, the packing must be opened and then properly resealed, putting in new drying agent bags, when intermediate storage is necessary. If any quantities are short, or defects or transport damage are noted, these must be: - Documented on the respective shipping document. - Notified to the relevant carrier or forwarding agent immediately in accordance with the relative liability regulations. - Always take photographs to document any major damage.
12
W a r ni n g:
Do not walk on the roof of the panels (rupture points in pressure relief devices!).
13
14
mm mm kg/m2
Pay attention to appropriate national standards. Applies to low voltage compartments of standard height. Approximate numbers depending on the type of panels.
AMS Switchgear
25
35
2400
1400
2500
Basic frame
150
600
360 460
800
350
15
2500
1400
Basic frame
Figure 5-4 Typical basic frame foundation 5.3 Assembly of the switchgear panels
Use screws of tensile class 8.8. The tightening torques for the busbar screw connections with dished washer are as follows: Thread Tightening Torque Nm M6 10 M8 25 M10 45 M12 85 M16 200
Any tightening torques which deviate from those in the general table (e.g. for contact systems or device terminals) must be taken into account as stated in the detailed technical documentation.
16
It is recommended that the threads and head contact surfaces of bolts should be lightly oiled or greased, so as to achieve a precise rated tightening torque. The individual installation stages are as follows: Remove withdrawable parts from the switchgear panels and store them with suitable protection. Dismantle lifting eyebolts Transport the switchgear panels to the prepared installation point following the sequence shown on the switchgear plan. Remove vertical partitions in front of the busbar compartments by releasing the fixing screws. Release the fixing screws and draw out horizontal partition below the withdrawable part travel rails. Release and remove floor cover. Remove covers and from the vertical control wiring ducts at the front right and left of the panel. If any top-mounted enclosures with busbar earthing switches or instrument transformers have been removed for transport, bolt these in place in the specified position where the rear and middle pressure relief plates would otherwise be located on the switchgear panels, and make the internal connections again. Fit and screw the separate mechanism enclosures for any top-mounted earthing switches in the specified position on the low voltage compartment with the front edge flush. Note the correct positions of the parts fitted on the hexagonal drive shaft supplied loose, and then remove the parts from the shaft, discarding the rubber ring at the front. Insert the drive shaft step by step at the front of the mechanism enclosure until it is completely fitted, threading on the individual parts in the correct positions for the open position of the earthing switch. Secure the setting rings. Adjust the mounting positions and operating moments of the auxiliary switches: 1. Adjust the positions of the auxiliary limit position switches in their slots in such a way that there is a run-on of 0.5 mm in the fully operated position before the plunger reaches the stop (for safety reasons). 2. The auxiliary limit position switch for earthing switch ON must operate immediately after the dead centre position of the toggle spring mechanism is reached in the closing process and the automatic quick-closing process has started. 3. The auxiliary limit position switch for earthing switch OFF must be operate during the opening movement of the slide 1 mm before the tab of the slide makes contact with the armature of the de-energized locking magnet 4. Fit and screw down the lids. Align the switchgear panels on the floor frame for correct positioning and vertical alignment (deviations of the panel edges from the vertical must not exceed 2 mm, especially at the front) and bolt the panels together. It is advisable to start from the centre when assembling switchgears with more than ten panels. When the switchgear has been properly assembled, fix the panels to the concrete floor using plugs, or weld or adequately bolt them to the foundation frame.
5.4 Installation of the bus bars and bushings (Figures 2-2, 3-1, 5-5)
Install bushings. Note: (Upper) busbar system: Insert bushing (phase B/L3) for the lower busbar into bushing plate from the right in contrast to the procedure for the other two bushings. (Lower) tie bus system for bus section: Insert bushing (phase B/L3) for the rear, lower tie bus into bushing plate from the right in contrast to the procedure for the other two bushings. Always check that there is proper contact between the metal tube in the bushing and the busbar via the contact spring. Ensure that the contact spring is in the correct position!
17
Clean the insulation on the busbar sections with a dry, soft cloth, and check for insulation damage. Remove greasy or adhesive dirt as described in section 7.2.
Clean and grease the contact surfaces after any dismantling of busbars. Prepare insulating covers and lids to suit the relevant busbar connections and thread them onto the busbar. Install the busbars panel by panel. Screw on the individual busbar elements one above the other (depending on the system layout) and in line with the flat tee-off conductor. Use the socket head bolt 163 as provided. For tightening torque see the table above. Use two dished washers for each screw. Bolt one holder to each end of the busbars to support the insulating cover. The screws for holder are to be tightened with a lower torque. Position insulating covers and lids over the relevant bolted joint, and slide the lid onto the cover until it clicks into place. 1. Busbar of D type 3. T profile insulation cover 5. tee-off conductor 2.insulation cover of busbar 4.rectangle insulation cover
Connect main earthing bar with connections provided in every panel. Protection wiring connection of the floor frame or the erected raised false floor respectively, should be made. Connect the earthing conductor coming from the earth electrode, preferably via a removable bolted connection for testing purposes, to the main earthing bar of the switchgear.
18
6.1.2 Start-up
Comply with all relevant safety regulations. Ensure that the circuit-breakers in the system are in the OFF position. Remove any existing earthing and short-circuiting connections in the critical switching area.
19
Energize the feeder cables. Connect the switchgear step by step, observing the signals and indicators. Check that the relevant conductors are in phase, as far as necessary when several incoming feeder cables and switchgear sections are concerned (see also section 6.3.2). Carry out all measurements and check all functions dependent on the high-voltage power supply being connected. Watch out for irregularities of any kind.
6.2.2 Circuit-breaker
For operation refer to Manual VEP vacuum circuit-breaker on withdrawable part.
20
obstructed at the sides, even in limited space. Turn the lever clockwise through approx. 180until the stop is reached to close the earthing switch, or anti-clockwise until the stop is reached to open the earthing switch. Observe the mechanical/electrical switch position indicator. Remove operating lever 122. Slide 14.2 remains open if the earthing switch is in the closed position. Make sure that the operating lever is turned right up to the stop in the opening process, to ensure that the earthing switch is in its defined limit position. The operating mechanism can also be fitted with a blocking magnet.
Instead of earthing, short-circuiting and testing with module it is possible to use the service trucks. These trucks are divided into four different types: Earthing truck without making capacity These trucks carry out the same function as the earthing switches without making capacity. Therefore they do not have any capacity to earth the live circuits under fault conditions. They are used to ensure fixed additional earthing, as required by the plant service and maintenance procedures, as at further guarantee for personnel. The use of these trucks foresees removal of the switching device from the switchgear (circuit-breaker or contactor) and its replacement with the truck. The units preset for use of earthing trucks are fitted with a key lock which, if activated, prevents their racking-in. This truck is available in two versions: main busbar system earthing; power cable earthing. During the racking-in phase, the main busbar earthing truck only lifts the top shutter and earths the contacts connected to the top branches (and therefore to the main busbar system) by means of the switchgear structure. During the racking-in phase, the power cable earthing truck only lifts the bottom shutter and earths the contacts connected to the bottom branches (and therefore to the power cables) by means of the switchgear structure. These trucks can also be used in the bus-tie units. In this case, they earth the two sides of the main busbar system. Earthing truck with making capacity These trucks carry out the same function as the earthing switches with making capacity. They consist of circuit-breakers only fitted with top (main busbar earthing) or bottom (power cable earthing) terminals. The contacts without terminals are short-circuited by means of a copper bar and connected to earth by means of the apparatus truck. They keep all the characteristics of the circuit-breakers, such as full making capacity and opening of the live circuits under fault conditions. They are used to ensure extremely efficacious earthing on circuits stressed by a fault. They allow opening and closing operations to be carried out rapidly with remote electric control. The use of these trucks foresees removal of the switching device from the switchgear (circuit-breaker or contactor) and its replacement with the truck. The units preset for use of earthing trucks are fitted with a key lock which, if activated, prevents their racking-in. This truck is available in two versions: Main busbar system earthing; Power cable earthing. During the racking-in phase, the main busbar earthing truck only lifts the top shutter and presets the contacts connected to the top branches (and therefore the main busbar system) for closing to earth by means of a control. During the racking-in phase, the power cable earthing truck only lifts the bottom shutter and presets the contact connected to the bottom branches (and therefore to the power cables) for closing to earth by means of the control. These trucks can also be used in bus-tie units. In this case, they earth the two sides of the main busbar system. Isolation truck The isolation truck allows the switchgear top and bottom contacts to be connected directly. Connection is made extremely safe by using the poles of the VEP circuit-breakers to insulate the connection bars from the external environment. In the incoming/outgoing units, it connects the main busbar system to the power cables, whereas in the bus-tie units, to the two sides of the busbar system. This truck is used in the AMS switchgears to make incoming/outgoing units without circuit-breakers in radial networks, to make cable connections
22
between two switchgears placed in front of each other, and for constructing interconnection units and creating bus-tie-riser units with double insulation (in this case, both the units are made from bus-ties, the first fitted with a circuit-breaker and the other with an isolation truck)
23
7. Maintenance
7.1 General
Maintenance serves to preserve trouble-free operation and achieve the longest possible working life of the switchgear. It comprises the following closely related activities: Inspection: Servicing: Repair: Note: When carrying out all maintenance work, the regulations in the country of installation must be strictly complied with. Maintenance work may only be performed in a careful manner by trained personnel familiar with the characteristics of the individual switchgear, in accordance with all relevant IEC safety regulations and those of other technical authorities, and with other overriding instructions. It is recommended that HUADIAN service personnel be called in to perform the servicing and repair work detailed below. The inspection and servicing intervals for some of the equipment/components (e.g. parts subjects to wear) are determined by fixed criteria, such as switching frequency, length of service and number of short-circuit breaking operations. On the other hand, for other parts the length of the intervals may depend, for example, on the different modes of operation in individual cases, the degree of loading, and also environmental influences (including pollution and aggressive air). Determination of the actual condition Measures to preserve the specified condition Measures to restore the specified condition
Under more demanding service conditions, we recommend shortening this interval appropriately also sect. 7.1 and 7.2. According to results of inspection.
7.2 Inspection
Where necessary, the working area must be isolated and secured against reconnection in accordance with the Safety Regulations specified by IEC and appropriate national standards before inspection. Correct condition of the switchgear should be monitored by regular inspections. Under normal operating conditions, inspection should be carried out once every four years by specially trained professional electricians. Under abnormal operating conditions (including adverse climatic conditions) and/or special environmental stresses (heavy pollution and aggressive atmosphere, among others), inspection may be necessary at shorter intervals. Inspection is primarily to carry out a visual check for grime, corrosion and moisture: - Effects of high temperature on the main circuits, - Traces of partial discharge on the insulating material parts, - Traces of leakage current on the insulating material parts, - Surfaces of the contact systems. However, inspection must also to include correct mechanical/electrical operation of the following parts: switching devices, actuating, interlocking, protection and signaling devices.
Special conditions:
On panels with additional ventilation devices due to increased ambient temperature (see also section 1.3):
24
1. Check flap 20.3 for correct operation. (Also see section 6.1.1 and figures 6/20 and 6/21.) 2. The centrifugal fan (if fitted) does not require any special maintenance. Its working life - depending on the service conditions, and one significant parameter being the room temperature - is approx. between 20,000 and 30,000 operating hours. Checking readiness for operation can be carried out as follows: a) Load-dependent functional test with controllable primary current supply of the relative instrument transformer. On current rise: 1. to approx. 70% of the rated instrument transformer current, the fan must start; 2. to 80 % of the rated instrument transformer current, the fan must have reached the required minimum air flow. Corresponding monitoring/signaling by the wind vane with micro switch. b) Basic checking with temporary operation of the centrifugal fan with an external power supply of 220 V AC. c) In both cases, check for unimpeded normal running of the fan and listen for any unusual bearing noise. Remove any dirt on the fan rotor. d) Check unimpeded operation of the wind vane and micro switch by starting the fan several times. e) The wiring to removable horizontal partition 20 can be disconnected behind the right-hand side duct cover. Follow the circuit diagram and carefully reconnect the wiring again on completion.
Caution: instrument transformer circuit.
25
With regard to the switching devices, their separate Instruction manual should be followed. Check all switchgear accessories and auxiliary devices (e.g. storage batteries). No partial discharge must occur on the surfaces of equipment at operating voltage. This can, for example, be detected by characteristic noises, a clearly perceptible smell of ozone, or visible glowing in the dark. Visually checking the contact system. We recommend to turn the contact system alternately in order to clean the inner contact points of the contact system. The contact points should be cleaned if signs of overheating (discolored surface) are visible (see section 7.4). If any irregular conditions are detected, then relative repair measures must be taken.
7.3 Servicing
If, during the course of an inspection in accordance with section 7.2, the need for cleaning measures has been established, proceed as follows: Where necessary, the working area must be switched off and secured against reconnection in accordance with the Safety Regulations specified by IEC and appropriate national standards before cleaning. Clean the surfaces in general: Weakly adhering dry dust deposits: with a soft dry cloth. More strongly adherent grime: with mildly alkaline household cleanser or with ETHANOL F 25 M. Clean insulating surfaces and conductive components with ETHANOL F 25 M. Wipe down after cleaning, using clean water, and dry properly. Should partial discharges occur as a result of condensation, application of a thin silicone film on the surface concerned is often effective as a temporary remedy. It is advisable to ask the HUADIAN after-sales service department for advice regarding permanent solutions to this type of unusual problem.
26
- Slide in the two inner ring tension springs facing the breaker pole to a position beside the other two outer ring tension springs, thus releasing contact system, and remove the contact system - The contact pin of the contact system and the slot on the contact arm must be cleaned and greased. Fit contact system back to front on the thin end of arbor and slide it forwards onto the thicker part of the shank. - Fit arbor onto the relative contact arm, slide the contact system over onto the contact arm, and withdraw the arbor. - Check that all contact fingers and ring tension springs have a perfect fit. Note: The set installation position of contact arms must not be changed by undue use of force Replacement of the contact pins when the surface is damaged: After any required replacement of contact pins, the latter should be retightened using the socket head bolts.
27
7.5.4 Checking the direction of rotation of the travel motors on motor-driven withdrawable parts
Move the withdrawable part by hand into a central position between the test/disconnected position and the service position. Remove the hand crank. Switch the auxiliary voltage for the travel motor on. Use the local electrical controls to check that the withdrawable part moves in the correct direction. Caution: Do not allow the withdrawable part to run up against a lock when the travel direction is incorrect! Switch the motor power off immediately (the travel process functions electrically by a seal-in system with limit position switch-off). 28
7.6 Tests on the panel 7.6.1 Auxiliary switch settings on the earthing switch
29
1. There must be a run-on of 0.5 mm in the fully operated position before the plunger reaches the stop (for safety reasons). 2. Auxiliary limit switch for earthing switch ON must be operated immediately after the dead centre position of the toggle spring mechanism is reached in the closing process and the automatic rapid closing process has started. 3. Auxiliary limit switch for earthing switch OFF must a) be operated on earthing switches with manual mechanisms during the opening movement of the slide before half of the hexagonal shaft has become visible, or 1 mm before the tab of the slide makes contact with the armature of the de-energized locking magnet. b) be operated on earthing switches with motor operators (no slide fitted) immediately after the toggle spring mechanism has passed the dead centre position during rotation to the OFF position. Note: Check the direction of rotation of the motor after repair work. Do not allow the motor to run up against a lock if the direction of rotation is incorrect (also see section 7.5.4).
30