Alumno: Francisco Javier Cardoza Yangua Actividad del PT 1.5.

1: Desafo de integracin de aptitudes de Packet Tracer

Tarea 1: Configurar el enrutamiento esttico y predeterminado Paso 1. Configurar el

enrutamiento esttico desde el ISP a CENTRAL. Utilice el diagrama de topologa para configurar el ISP con rutas estticas hacia todas las redes. Cada red se puede alcanzar a travs de S0/0/1 desde el ISP. Utilice el parmetro de la interfaz de salida para configurar rutas estticas hacia las siguientes redes: 10.1.1.0/30 172.17.1.0/24 172.17.10.0/24 172.17.20.0/24 172.17.30.0/24 172.17.99.0/24

Secuencia de configuracin ISP#enable ISP#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ISP(config)#ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.252 serial 0/0/1 ISP(config)#ip route 172.17.1.0 255.255.255.0 serial 0/0/1 ISP(config)#ip route 172.17.10.0 255.255.255.0 serial 0/0/1 ISP(config)#ip route 172.17.20.0 255.255.255.0 serial 0/0/1 ISP(config)#ip route 172.17.30.0 255.255.255.0 serial 0/0/1

ISP(config)#ip route 172.17.99.0 255.255.255.0 serial 0/0/1 ISP(config)# ISP(config)# ISP# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Paso 2. Configurar el enrutamiento predeterminado desde CENTRAL al ISP. Configure una ruta predeterminada en CENTRAL mediante el parmetro de la interfaz de salida para enviar todo el trfico predeterminado al ISP.
AUTHORIZED ACCESS ONLY User Access Verification Password: CENTRAL>ena Password: CENTRAL#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. CENTRAL(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0/0/1 CENTRAL(config)#

Paso 3. Probar la conectividad al servidor Web. Ahora CENTRAL debe poder hacer ping con xito al servidor Web en 209.165.201.2.

Paso 4. Verificar los resultados. Su porcentaje de finalizacin debe ser del 4%. De lo contrario, haga clic en Verificar resultados para ver qu componentes requeridos an no se han completado. Tarea 2: Agregar y conectar el router BRANCH Paso 1. Agregar el router BRANCH.
Haga clic en Dispositivos personalizados y agregue un router 1841 a la topologa. Utilice la ficha Configuracin para cambiar el Nombre de visualizacin y el Nombre del host a BRANCH. Los nombres de visualizacin distinguen maysculas de minsculas Paso 2. Conectar BRANCH a CENTRAL. Conecte BRANCH a CENTRAL Configure el enlace entre BRANCH y CENTRAL Utilice una frecuencia de reloj de 64 000 bps

Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface Serial0/0/0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000 Router(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.0.0.0 Router(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252 Router(config-if)# Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#interface Serial0/0/0 Router(config-if)# Router(config-if)#end Router#configure terminal %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname BRANCH BRANCH(config)# BRANCH# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Paso 3. Verificar los resultados.

Su porcentaje de finalizacin debe ser del 8%. De lo contrario, haga clic en Verificar resultados para ver qu componentes requeridos an no se han completado. Ok Tarea 3: Agregar y conectar los switches Consulte la topologa para obtener informacin sobre ubicacin, nombres de switches e interfaces. Paso 1. Agregar los switches S1, S2 y S3 mediante el modelo 2960. Paso 2. Conectar S1 a BRANCH. Paso 3. Conectar S1 a S2. Paso 4. Conectar S1 a S3. Paso 5. Conectar S2 a S3. Paso 6. Verificar los resultados. Su porcentaje de finalizacin debe ser del 28%. De lo contrario, haga clic en Verificar resultados para ver qu componentes requeridos an no se han completado.

Tarea 5: Realizar la configuracin bsica del dispositivo

Paso 1. Configurar los comandos bsicos de BRANCH, S1, S2 y S3. Los comandos bsicos de configuracin deben incluir nombre del host, contrasea EXEC, ttulo, consola y lneas vty. BRANCH>en BRANCH#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. BRANCH(config)#enabl secret class BRANCH(config)#line console 0 BRANCH(config-line)#pass BRANCH(config-line)#password cisco BRANCH(config-line)#login BRANCH(config-line)#exit BRANCH(config)#line vty 0 4 BRANCH(config-line)#pas BRANCH(config-line)#password cisco BRANCH(config-line)#login BRANCH(config-line)#exit BRANCH(config)#

S1>ena S1#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S1(config)#ena S1(config)#enable secret class S1(config)#line console 0 S1(config-line)#pa S1(config-line)#pass S1(config-line)#password cisco S1(config-line)#login S1(config-line)#exit S1(config)#line vty 0 4 S1(config-line)#password cisco S1(config-line)#login S1(config-line)#exit S1(config)# S1# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

S2>enable S2#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S2(config)#enable secret class S2(config)#line console 0 S2(config-line)#password cisco S2(config-line)#login S2(config-line)#exit S2(config)#line vty 0 4 S2(config-line)#pass

S2(config-line)#password cisco S2(config-line)#login S2(config-line)#exit S2(config)#exit S2# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console S3>enable S3#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S3(config)#enable secret class S3(config)#line console 0 S3(config-line)#password cisco S3(config-line)#login S3(config-line)#exit S3(config)#line vty 04 S3(config-line)#password cisco S3(config-line)#login S3(config-line)#exit S3(config)#exit S3# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console Paso 2. Configurar las subinterfaces de Fast Ethernet en BRANCH. No olvide configurar la encapsulacin 802.1q y las configuraciones de VLAN para cada una de las subinterfaces. El tercer octeto para cada direccin de subinterfaz corresponde al nmero de VLAN. Por ejemplo: la subinterfaz Fa0/030 utiliza la direccin IP 172.17.30.1 y pertenece a la VLAN 30. La VLAN 99 es la VLAN nativa Paso 3. Configurar los switches. Configure la interfaz VLAN 99. Configure la gateway predeterminada.

Paso 4. Verificar los resultados. Su porcentaje de finalizacin debe ser del 60%. De lo contrario, haga clic en Verificar resultados para ver qu componentes requeridos an no se han completado. BRANCH(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0 BRANCH(config-if)#no ip address BRANCH(config-if)#no sh %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up BRANCH(config-if)#interface fastethernet 0/0.10 BRANCH(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.10, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.10, changed state to up encapsulation dot1q 10 BRANCH(config-subif)#ip address 172.17.10.1 255.255.255.0 BRANCH(config-subif)#interface fastethernet 0/0.1 BRANCH(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.1, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.1, changed state to up

BRANCH(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 1 BRANCH(config-subif)#ip address 172.17.1.1 255.255.255.0 BRANCH(config-subif)#interface fastethernet 0/0.20 BRANCH(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.20, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.20, changed state to up BRANCH(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20 BRANCH(config-subif)#ip address 172.17.20.1 255.255.255.0 BRANCH(config-subif)#interface fastethernet 0/0.30 BRANCH(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.30, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.30, changed state to up BRANCH(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 30 BRANCH(config-subif)#ip address 172.17.30.1 255.255.255.0 BRANCH(config-subif)#interface fastethernet 0/0.99 BRANCH(config-subif)# %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.99, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.99, changed state to up BRANCH(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 99 BRANCH(config-subif)#ip address 172.17.99.1 255.255.255.0 BRANCH(config-subif)#exit BRANCH(config)# BRANCH# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Tarea 6: Configurar el enrutamiento OSPF Paso 1. Configurar OSPF en CENTRAL y propagar

la ruta predeterminada. Configure OSPF mediante el ID de proceso 1. Utilice OSPF rea 0. Agregue slo la red compartida con BRANCH. Propague la ruta predeterminada a vecinos OSPF. Paso 2. Configurar OSPF en BRANCH. Configure OSPF mediante el ID de proceso 1. Utilice OSPF rea 0. Agregue todas las redes que enruta BRANCH. Paso 3. Deshabilitar actualizaciones OSPF en las interfaces apropiadas de CENTRAL y BRANCH. Deshabilite las actualizaciones OSPF en todas las interfaces LAN y en el ISP. Paso 4. Probar la conectividad. BRANCH debe poder hacer ping con xito al servidor Web en 209.165.201.2.

CENTRAL#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. CENTRAL(config)#router ospf 1 CENTRAL(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 CENTRAL(config-router)#? area OSPF area parameters default-information Control distribution of default information distance Define an administrative distance exit Exit from routing protocol configuration mode log-adjacency-changes Log changes in adjacency state network Enable routing on an IP network no Negate a command or set its defaults passive-interface Suppress routing updates on an interface redistribute Redistribute information from another routing protocol router-id router-id for this OSPF process CENTRAL(config-router)#default-information or CENTRAL(config-router)#default-information originate CENTRAL(config-router)#exit CENTRAL(config)# 12:49:26: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 172.17.99.1 on Serial0/0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done

User Access Verification Password: BRANCH>ena Password: Password: BRANCH#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. BRANCH(config)#router ospf 1 BRANCH(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 BRANCH(config-router)#net % Incomplete command. BRANCH(config-router)# 10:49:49: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 209.165.200.226 on Serial0/0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done BRANCH(config-router)#network 172.17.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 BRANCH(config-router)#network 172.17.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 BRANCH(config-router)#network 172.17.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 BRANCH(config-router)#network 172.17.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 BRANCH(config-router)#network 172.17.99.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 BRANCH(config-router)#exit BRANCH(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console BRANCH#ping 209.165.201.2 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 209.165.201.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

.!!!! Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 50/60/80 ms BRANCH#ping 209.165.201.2 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 209.165.201.2, timeout is 2 seconds: !!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 50/58/60 ms BRANCH# BRANCH#

CENTRAL>ena Password: CENTRAL#configur terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. CENTRAL(config)#router ospf 1 CENTRAL(config-router)#pasiveCENTRAL(config-router)#pasive-interface ? % Unrecognized command CENTRAL(config-router)#passive-in CENTRAL(config-router)#passive-interface ? Ethernet IEEE 802.3 FastEthernet FastEthternet IEEE 802.3 GigabitEthernet GigabitEthernet IEEE 802.3 Loopback Loopback interface Serial Serial Vlan Vlan interface default Suppress routing updates on all interfaces CENTRAL(config-router)#passive-interface serial 0/0/1 CENTRAL(config-router)#exit CENTRAL(config)#

BRANCH>ena Password: BRANCH#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. BRANCH(config)#router ospf 1 BRANCH(config-router)#pasive BRANCH(config-router)#pass BRANCH(config-router)#passive-interface fast BRANCH(config-router)#passive-interface fastEthernet 0/0.1 BRANCH(config-router)#passive-interface fastEthernet 0/0.10 BRANCH(config-router)#passive-interface fastEthernet 0/0.20 BRANCH(config-router)#passive-interface fastEthernet 0/0.30 BRANCH(config-router)#passive-interface fastEthernet 0/0.99 BRANCH(config-router)#exit

BRANCH(config)#exit BRANCH# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Tarea 7: Configurar el STP

Paso 1: Asegurarse de que S1 sea el puente raz. Establezca las prioridades en 4096 Paso 2: Verificar que S1 sea el puente raz.

S1(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1,10,20,30,99 priority 4096 S1(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console S1#show sp S1#show spanning-tree VLAN0001 Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee Root ID Priority 4097 Address 00D0.FFAB.BC29 This bridge is the root Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec Bridge ID Priority 4097 (priority 4096 sys-id-ext 1) Address 00D0.FFAB.BC29 Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec Aging Time 20 Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type ---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------

Fa0/1 Fa0/2 Fa0/3 Fa0/4 Fa0/5

Desg FWD 19 Desg FWD 19 Desg FWD 19 Desg FWD 19 Desg FWD 19

128.1 128.2 128.3 128.4 128.5

P2p P2p P2p P2p P2p

S1#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S1(config)#

Tarea 8: Configurar el VTP

Paso 1: Configurar el modo VTP en los tres switches. Configure S1 como el servidor. Configure S2 y S3 como los clientes Paso 2: Configurar el nombre de dominio VTP en los tres switches. Utilice CCNA como el nombre de dominio VTP. Paso 3: Configurar la contrasea de dominio VTP en los tres switches. Utilice cisco como la contrasea de dominio VTP. Paso 4: Verificar los resultados. Su porcentaje de finalizacin debe ser del 77%. De lo contrario, haga clic en Verificar resultados para ver qu componentes requeridos an no se han completado.

S1#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S1(config)#vtp mode server Device mode already VTP SERVER. S1(config)#vtp domain CCNA Changing VTP domain name from NULL to CCNA S1(config)#vtp passw S1(config)#vtp password cisco Setting device VLAN database password to cisco S1(config)#

User Access Verification Password: S2>ena Password: S2#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S2(config)#vtp mode client Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode. S2(config)#vtp domain CCNA Changing VTP domain name from NULL to CCNA S2(config)#vtp password cisco Setting device VLAN database password to cisco S2(config)# User Access Verification

Password: Password: S3>ena Password: Password: S3#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S3(config)#vtp mode client Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode. S3(config)#vtp domain CCNA Changing VTP domain name from NULL to CCNA S3(config)#vtp password cisco Setting device VLAN database password to cisco S3(config)#

S1>ena Password: S1#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. S1(config)#interface fa S1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 S1(config-if)#swi S1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan99, changed state to up S1(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 99 S1(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/2 S1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to down S1(config-if)# %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on FastEthernet0/1 (99), with S2 FastEthernet0/2 (1). S1(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 99 S1(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/3

S1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to up S1(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 99 S1(config-if)# S1(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/5 S1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/5, changed state to up S1(config-if)# %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on FastEthernet0/3 (99), with S3 FastEthernet0/3 (1). S1(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 99 S1(config-if)#exit S1(config)#