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GATE FORUM
110, Shopper's Point
1st Floor , S. V. Road
Opp. Andheri Railway Station.
Andheri (W) Mumbai.
Tel: (022) 2623 7471 / 72
Kolkata
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Mumbai
GATE FORUM
Andheri (W) Mumbai.
Tel: (022) 2623 7471 / 72
Kolkata
GATE FORUM
4A, ELGIN Road
Kolkata-700020
Tel: (033) 30947075, 30947160
Jaipur
GATE FORUM
PIN : 302001,Tel:(0141) 5103580
Trivandrum
GATE FORUM
College, Palayam, Triv andrum
Tel : (471) 2322914,
Nagpur
GATE FORUM
Traders,
Nagpur - 440 010,
Maharashtra
Dhanbad
GATE FORUM
Luby Circular Road,
Dhanbad 826001
Tel: (0326) 3108848
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Durgapur
GATE FORUM
Benachity.
Durgapur - 713213
Pune
GATE FORUM
5, Kalpana Building
opp. Hotel Surya
Off Ghole Road
Pune - 411004
Tel : (020) 25538396 / 25510078
Guwahati
GATE FORUM
Maniram Dewan Road
Chandmari
Guwahati 781003
Tel. 91 98640 75835
Hubli / Dharwad
GATE FORUM
Plot no. 101, Shri
Venktesh Krupa,
Shiv Basav Nagar,
BELGAUM Pin 591 010
Kalyan Mantap
Hyderabad
GATE FORUM
Suite Number 515,Model
House
Hyderabad - 82
Ph: +91-40-5583 3454
+91-40-5583 3242
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GATE FORUM
Tel : (471) 2322914,
Nagpur
GATE FORUM
Traders,
Nagpur - 440 010,
Maharashtra
Dhanbad
GATE FORUM
Luby Circular Road,
Dhanbad 826001
Tel: (0326) 3108848
4 #
.
Mumbai
GATE FORUM
Andheri (W) Mumbai.
Tel: (022) 2623 7471 / 72
Kolkata
GATE FORUM
4A, ELGIN Road
Kolkata-700020
Tel: (033) 30947075, 30947160
Jaipur
GATE FORUM
PIN : 302001,Tel:(0141) 5103580
. 7
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Benachity.
Durgapur - 713213
Pune
GATE FORUM
5, Kalpana Building
opp. Hotel Surya
Off Ghole Road
Pune - 411004
Tel : (020) 25538396 / 25510078
Guwahati
GATE FORUM
Maniram Dewan Road
Chandmari
Guwahati 781003
Tel. 91 98640 75835
Hubli / Dharwad
GATE FORUM
Plot no. 101, Shri
Venktesh Krupa,
Shiv Basav Nagar,
BELGAUM Pin 591 010
Kalyan Mantap
Hyderabad
GATE FORUM
House
Hyderabad - 82
Ph: +91-40-5583 3454
+91-40-5583 3242

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GATE FORUM
Tel : (471) 2322914,
Nagpur
GATE FORUM
Traders,
Nagpur - 440 010,
Maharashtra
Dhanbad
GATE FORUM
Luby Circular Road,
Dhanbad 826001
Tel: (0326) 3108848
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Mumbai
GATE FORUM
Andheri (W) Mumbai.
Tel: (022) 2623 7471 / 72
Kolkata
GATE FORUM
4A, ELGIN Road
Kolkata-700020
Tel: (033) 30947075, 30947160
Jaipur
GATE FORUM
PIN : 302001,Tel:(0141) 5103580
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Durgapur - 713213
Pune
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5, Kalpana Building
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Off Ghole Road
Pune - 411004
Tel : (020) 25538396 / 25510078
Guwahati
GATE FORUM
Maniram Dewan Road
Chandmari
Guwahati 781003
Tel. 91 98640 75835
Hubli / Dharwad
GATE FORUM
Plot no. 101, Shri
Venktesh Krupa,
Shiv Basav Nagar,
BELGAUM Pin 591 010
Kalyan Mantap
Hyderabad
GATE FORUM
House
Hyderabad - 82
Ph: +91-40-5583 3454
+91-40-5583 3242
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EE GATE Paper 2009
www.gateforum.com
Q. No. 1 20 Carry One Mark Each

1.
2.
The pressure coil of a dynamometer type wattmeter is

(A) highly inductive
(B) highly resistive
(C) purely resistive
(D) purely inductive
The measurement system shown in the figure uses three sub-systems in cascade
1
whose gains are specified as G1 , G2 and
. The relative small errors associated
G3
G1 , G2 and G3 are 1 , 2 and 3 .
with each respective subsystem

associated with the output is:
Input
G1
(A) 1 + 2 +
3.
1
3
1
G3
G2
(B)
1.2
3
The
error
Output
(C) 1 + 2 3
(D) 1 + 2 + 3
The following circuit has a source voltage Vs as shown in the graph. The current
through the circuit is also shown.
a
+
Vs
10
Current (mA)
1.5
Vs (volts)
15
5
0
10k
0.5
0
0.5
10
1.5
15
100
200
Time (ms)
300
400
100
200
300
Time (ms)
400
The element connected between a and b could be

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
a
b
a
All rights reserved by GATE Forum Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. No part of this booklet may be reproduced or utilized in any form without the
written permission. Discuss this questions paper at www.gateforum.com.
Page 1 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

4.
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The two inputs of a CRO are fed with two stationary periodic signals. In the X-Y
mode, the screen shows a figure which changes from ellipse to circle and back to
ellipse with its major axis changing orientation slowly and repeatedly. The
following inference can be made from this.
(A) The signals are not sinusoidal
(B) The amplitudes of the signals are very close but not equal
(C) The signals are sinusoidal with their frequencies very close but not equal
(D) There is a constant but small phase difference between the signals
5.
The increasing order of speed of data access for the following devices is
(i) Cache Memory
(ii) CDROM
(iii) Dynamic RAM
(iv) Processor Registers
(v) Magnetic Tape
6.
(A)
( v ) , (ii) , (iii) , (iv ) , (i)
(B) ( v ) , (ii) , (iii) , (i) , (iv )
(C)
(ii) , (i) , (iii) , (iv ) , ( v )
(D) ( v ) , (ii) , (i) , (iii) , (iv )
A field excitation of 20 A in a certain alternator results in an armature current of

400A in short circuit and a terminal voltage of 2000V on open circuit. The
magnitude of the internal voltage drop within the machine at a load current of
200A is
(A) 1V
7.
(B) 10V
(C) 100V
(D) 1000V
The current through the 2 k resistance in the circuit shown is

1k
1k
B
2k
1k
1k
6V
(A) 0mA
8.
(B) 1mA
(C) 2mA
(D) 6mA
Out of the following plant categories

(i) Nuclear
(ii) Run-of-river
(iii) Pump Storage (iv)Diesel
The base load power plants are

(A) (i) and (ii)
9.
(B) (ii) and (iii)
(C) (i), (ii) and (iv) (D) (i), (iii) & (iv)
For a fixed value of complex power flow in a transmission line having a sending
end voltage V, the real power loss will be proportional to
(A) V
(B) V2
(C) 1/V2
(D) 1/V
Page 2 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

10.
How many 200W/220V incandescent lamps connected in series would consume

the same total power as a single 100W/220V incandescent lamp?
(A) not possible
11.
www.gateforum.com
(B) 4
(C) 3
(D) 2
A Linear Time Invariant system with an impulse response h(t) produces output
y(t) when input x(t) is applied. When the input x ( t ) is applied to a system
with impulse response h ( t ) , the output will be
(A) y ( t )
12.
(B) y ( 2 ( t ) )
(D) y ( t 2 )
(C) y ( t )
The nature of feedback in the opamp circuit shown is

(A) Current - Current feedback
+6V
1k
2k
(B) Voltage - Voltage feedback
Vout
6V
(C) Current - Voltage feedback
Vin
(D) Voltage - Current feedback

13.
14.
The complete set of only those Logic Gates designated as Universal Gates is
(A) NOT, OR and AND Gates
(B) XNOR, NOR and NAND Gate
(C) NOR and NAND Gates
(D) XOR, NOR and NAND Gates
The single phase, 50Hz, iron core transformer in the circuit has both the vertical
arms of cross sectional area 20cm2 and both the horizontal arms of cross
sectional area 10cm2. If the two windings shown were wound instead on opposite
horizontal arms, the mutual inductance will
(A) double
(B) remain same
(C) be halved
(D) become one quarter
15.
A 3-phase squirrel cage induction motor supplied from a balanced 3-phase source
drives a mechanical load. The torque-speed characteristics of the motor (solid
curve) and of the load (dotted curve) are shown. Of the two equilibrium points A
and B, which of the following options correctly describes the stability of A and B?
(A) A is stable B is unstable
(C) Both are stable
Torque
(B) A is unstable B is stable
B
A
(D) Both are unstable

0
1.0
N
Nsync
Page 3 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

16.
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An SCR is considered to be a semi-controlled device because

(A) it can be turned OFF but not ON with a gate pulse
(B) it conducts only during one half-cycle of an alternating current wave
(C) it can be turned ON but not OFF with a gate pulse
(D) it can be turned ON only during one half-cycle of an alternating voltage wave
The polar plot of an open loop stable system is shown below. The closed loop
system is
(A) Always stable
Imaginary
17.
1.42
(B) Marginally stable
Real
(C) Unstable with one pole on the RH s-plane

=0
(D) Unstable with two poles on the RH s-plane

18.
The first two rows of Routh's tabulation of a third order equation are as follows.
s3
s2
2 2
4 4
. This means there are
(A) two roots at s = j and one root in right half s-plane

(B) two roots at s = j2 and one root in left half s-plane
(C) two roots at s = j2 and one root in right half s-plane
(D) two roots at s = j and one root in left half s-plane
19.
The asymptotic approximation of the log-magnitude vs frequency plot of a

system containing only real poles and zeros is shown. Its transfer function is
40dB / dec
80dB
60dB / dec
0.1
(A)
10 ( s + 5 )
s ( s + 2 ) ( s + 25 )
(B)
2 5
1000 ( s + 5 )
2
( s + 2 ) ( s + 25)
2.5
(C)
rad / s
100 ( s + 5)
s ( s + 2) ( s + 25)
(D)
80( s + 5)
s (s + 2) ( s + 25)
2
Page 4 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

20.
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The trace and determinant of a 22 matrix are known to be -2 and -35

respectively. Its eigen values are
(A) -30 and -5
(B) -37 and -1
(C) -7 and 5
(D)
17.5 and -2
Q. No. 21 56 Carry Two Marks Each
21.
The following circuit has R = 10 k, C = 10 F R. The input voltage is a sinusoid at

50Hz with an rms value of 10V. Under ideal conditions, the current is from the
source is
R
10k
Vs=10V rms, 50Hz
(A) 10 mA leading by 900

(B) 20 mA leading by 900
(C) 10 mA leading by 900
is
+
OPAMP
10k
R
C
10 F
(D) 10 mA lagging by 900
22.
In the figure shown, all elements used are ideal. For time t<0, S1 remained
closed and S2 open. At t=0, S1 is opened and S2 is closed. If the voltage Vc2
across the capacitor C2 at t=0 is zero, the voltage across the capacitor
combination at t=0+ will be
S1
3V
(A) 1V
23.
S2
C1
(B) 2 V
1F
C2
2F
(C) 1.5 V
(D) 3 V
Transformer and emitter follower can both be used for impedance matching at
the output of an audio amplifier. The basic relationship between the input power
Pin and output power Pout in both the cases is
(A) Pin = Pout for both transformer and emitter follower
(B) Pin > Pout for both transformer and emitter follower
(C) Pin < Pout for transformer and Pin = Pout for emitter follower
(D) Pin = Pout for transformer and Pin < Pout for emitter follower
Page 5 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

24.
www.gateforum.com
The equivalent capacitance of the input loop of the circuit shown is

1k
i1
1k
100 F
1k
49i1
input
loop
100 F
(A) 2 F
25.
(B) 100 F
(B) 0F H
For the Y-bus matrix of a 4-bus

2
5
2 10
elements are YBUS = j
2.5 2.5
4
0
(A) 3 and 4
27.
(D) 4 F
In an 8085 microprocessor, the contents of the Accumulator, after the following

XRA A
instructions are executed will become MVIB F0H
SUB B
(A) 01 H
26.
(C) 200 F
(C) F0 H
(D) 10 H
system given in per unit, the buses having shunt

2.5 0
2.5 4
9 4
4 8
(B) 2 and 3
(C) 1 and 2
(D) 1,2 and 4
The unit-step response of a unity feedback system with open loop transfer
function G(s) = K/ ((s + l) (s + 2)) is shown in the figure. The value of K is
1
response
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0
(A) 0.5
28.
(B) 2
2
times ( s )
(C) 4
(D) 6
The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback system is given by

G ( s ) = e0.1s / s . The gain margin of this system is
(A) 11.95dB
(B) 17.67dB
(C) 21.33dB
(D 23.9dB
Page 6 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

29.
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Match the items in List-I with the items in List-II and select the correct answer
using the codes given below the lists.
List I
List II
To
30.
Use
a.
improve power factor
1.
shunt reactor
b.
reduce the current ripples
2.
shunt capacitor
c.
increase the power flow in line
3.
series capacitor
d.
reduce the Ferranti effect
4.
series reactor
(A) a 2 b 3 c 4 d 1
(B) a 2 b 4 c 3 d 1
(C) a 4 b 3 c 1 d 2
(D) a 4 b 1 c 3 d 2
Match the items in List-I with the items in List-II and select the correct answer
using the codes given below the lists.
List I
31.
List II
Type of transmission line
Type of distance relay preferred
a.
Short Line
1.
Ohm Relay
b.
Medium Line
2.
Reactance Relay
c.
Long Line
3.
Mho Relay
(A) a 2 b 1 c 3
(B) a 3 b 2 c 1
(C) a 1 b 2 c 3
(D) a 1 b 3 c 2
Three generators are feeding a load of 100MW. The details of the generators are
Rating(MW)
Efficiency (%)
Regulation (p.u.)
on 100 MVA base
Generator-1
100
20
0.02
Generator-2
100
30
0.04
Generator-3
100
40
0.03
In the event of increased load power demand, which of the following will happen?
(A) All the generators will share equal power
(B) Generator-3 will share more power compared to Generator-1
(C) Generator-1 will share more power compared to Generator-2
(D) Generator-2 will share more power compared to Generator-3
32.
A 500MW, 21kV,, 50Hz, 3-phase, 2-pole synchronous generator having a rated

p.f=0.9, has a moment of inertia of 27.5 x 103 kg-m2. The inertia constant (H)
will be
(A) 2.44s
33.
(B) 2.71s
f(x,y) is a continuous function defined over

2
(C) 4.88s
(D) 5.42s
( x, y ) 0,1 0,1 .
Given the two
constraints, x>y and y>x , the volume under f(x,y) is

Page 7 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

y =1 x = y
(A)
f ( x, y ) dxdy
www.gateforum.com
y =1 x =1
(B)
y = 0 x = y2
y= x x= y
y =1 x =1
(C)
f ( x, y ) dxdy
(D)
y =0 x =0
34.
y =0
f ( x, y ) dxdy
x =0
Assume for simplicity that N people, all born in April (a month of 30 days), are
collected in a room. Consider the event of at least two people in the room being
born on the same date of the month, even if in different years, e.g. 1980 and
1985. What is the smallest N so that the probability of this event exceeds 0.5?
(A) 20
35.
f ( x, y ) dxdy
y = x2 x = y2
(B) 7
(C) 15
(D) 16
A cascade of 3 Linear Time Invariant systems is causal and unstable. From this,
we conclude that
(A) Each system in the cascade is individually causal and unstable
(B) At least one system is unstable and at least one system is causal
(C) At least one system is causal and all systems are unstable
(D) The majority are unstable and the majority are causal
36.
The Fourier Series coefficient, of a periodic signal x(t), expressed as

x (t) =
k = ak ej2kt / T are given by
a2 = 2 j1; a1 = 0.5 + j 0.2; a0 = j2; a1 = 0.5 j 0.2; a2 = 2 + j1; and

ak = 0; for k > 2 . Which of the following is true?
(A) x(t) has finite energy because only finitely many coefficients are non-zero
(B) x(t) has zero average value because it is periodic
(C) The imaginary part of x(t) is constant
(D) The real part of x(t) is even
37.
The z-transform of a signal x n is given by 4z3 + 3z1 + 2 6z2 + 2z3 . It is

applied to a system, with a transfer function H ( z ) = 3z1 2 . Let the output be
y(n). Which of the following is true?
(A) y(n) is non causal with finite support
(B) y(n) is causal with infinite support
(C) y(n) = 0;|n|>3
(D) Re Y ( z ) z = ej = Re Y ( z ) z = e j ; Im Y ( z ) z = e j = Im Y ( z ) z = e j ; <
38.
A cubic polynomial with real coefficients

(A) can possibly have no extrema and no zero crossings
(B) may have up to three extrema and up to 2 zero crossings
Page 8 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009
www.gateforum.com
(C) cannot have more than two extrema and more than three zero crossings
(D) will always have an equal number of extrema and zero crossings
Let x2 -117 = 0. The iterative steps for the solution using Newton-Raphson's
method is given by
39.
(A) xk +1 =
1
117
xk +
xk
2
(B) xk +1 = xk
117
xk
xk
117
(D) xk +1 = xk
1
117
xk +
xk
2
(C) xk +1 = xk
F ( x, y ) = x2 + xy
ax + y2 + xy
ay . It's line integral over the straight line from
40.
(x,y)= (0,2) to (x,y) = (2,0) evaluates to

(A) -8
(B) 4
41.
(C) 8
(D) 0
An ideal opamp circuit and its input waveform are shown in the figures. The
output waveform of this circuit will be
Vin
1k
3
2
1
V 0 t
1
1
t4
t3
t2
t5
6V
Vout
3V
t6
2k
1k
2
3
(A)
(B)
6
V
6
V
t3
t6
t3
t6
(C)
(D)
6
0
3
t6
t2
t4
t2
t 4 t6
t
Page 9 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

42.
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A 220V, 50Hz, single-phase induction motor has the following connection diagram
and winding orientations shown. MM'
is the axis of the main stator winding
M1
(M1M2) and AA' is that of the auxiliary
rm = 0.1
winding (A1A2). Directions of the
L m = 0.1 / H
winding axes indicate direction of flux
ra = 1
M2
when currents in the windings are in
L a = 10 / H
the directions shown. Parameters of
M
A1
A2
each winding are indicated. When
S
switch S is closed, the motor
(B) rotates anticlockwise
220V
50Hz
(A) rotates clockwise

(C) does not rotate
(D) rotates momentarily and comes to

a halt
43.
The circuit shows an ideal diode connected to a pure inductor and is connected to
a purely sinusoidal 50Hz voltage source. Under ideal conditions the current
waveform through the inductor will look like
D
+
vs = 10sin100t
L = (0.1 / ) H
(A)
current
1.5
1
0.5
0
10
20
30
time ( ms )
40
50
(B)
current
1.5
1
0.5
0
10
20
30
time ( ms )
40
50
10
20
30
time ( ms )
40
50
current
1.5
(C)
1
0.5
0
Page 10 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

1.5
current
(D)
1
0.5
0
44.
www.gateforum.com
10
20
30
time ( ms )
40
50
The Current Source Inverter shown in figure, is operated by alternately turning

on thyristor pairs (T1, T2) and (T3, T4). If the load is purely resistive, the
theoretical maximum output frequency obtainable will be
T1
T3
0.1 F
D1
D3
10
10A
D4
D2
0.1 F
T4
(A) 125kHz
45.
T2
(B) 250kHz
(C) 500kHz
(D) 50kHz
In the chopper circuit shown, the main thyristor (TM) is operated at a duty ratio
of 0.8, which is much larger the commutation interval. If the maximum allowable
reapplied dv/dt on TM is 50 V/s, what should be the theoretical minimum value
of C1? Assume current ripple through Lo to be negligible.
+
TM
L1
100V
C1
TA
L0
D0
(A) 0.2 F
46.
D1
(B) 0.02 F
(C) 2 F
C0
(D) 20 F
Match the switch arrangements on the top row to the steady-state V-I
characteristics on the lower row. The steady state operating points are shown by
large black dots
Page 11 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009
www.gateforum.com
( A)
is
is
(I)
47.
is
(II)
vs
(D)
(C )
(B )
is
(III)
vs
(IV )
vs
vs
(A) A I B II C III D IV
(B) A II B IV C I D III
(C) A IV B III C I D II
(D) A IV B III C II D I
For the circuit shown, find out the current flowing through the 2 resistance. Also
identify the changes to be made to double the current through the 2 resistance
(A)
(5A; Put Vs
= 20V )
(B) ( 2A; Put Vs = 8V )

(C)
(5A; Put Is
VS = 4V
iS = 5A
= 10A )
(D) ( 7A; Put Is = 12A )

48.
The figure shows a three-phase delta connected load supplied from a 400V, 50
Hz, 3-phase balanced source. The pressure coil (PC) and current coil (CC) of a
wattmeter are connected to the load as shown, with the coil polarities suitably
selected to ensure a positive deflection. The wattmeter reading will be
a
3-Phase
Balanced
Supply
400Volts
50Hz
Z2 = (100 + j0 )
Z1 = (100 + j0 )
Z1
Z2
CC
c
b
PC
(A) 0
49.
(B) 1600 Watt
(C) 800 Watt
(D) 400 Watt
An average-reading digital multimeter reads 10V when fed with a triangular

wave, symmetric about the time-axis. For the same input an rms-reading meter
will read.
(A) 20 / 3
(B) 10 / 3
(C) 20 3
(D) 10 3
Page 12 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

50.
www.gateforum.com
Figure shows the extended view of a 2 pole dc machine with 10 armature

conductors. Normal brush positions are shown by A and B, placed at the
interpolar axis. If the brushes are now shifted, in the direction of rotation, to A'
and B' as shown, the voltage waveform VAB will resemble
S
B'
A
+
A'
+
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
rotation at speed rad / sec
(A)
VA 'B '
t
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
VA 'B '
(B)
t
0
(C)
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
VA 'B '
t
0
VA 'B '
(D)
t
0
Common Data Questions: 51 & 52

A
S1
S2
Page 13 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009
www.gateforum.com
The star-delta transformer shown above is excited on the star side with a
balanced, 4-wire, 3-phase, sinusoidal voltage supply of rated magnitude. The
transformer is under no load condition.
51.
52.
With both S1 and S2 open, the core flux waveform will be

(A) A sinusoid at fundamental frequency
(B) Flat topped with third harmonic
(C) Peaky with third harmonic
(D) None of these
With S2 closed and S1 open, the current waveform in the delta winding will be
(A) a sinusoid at fundamental frequency
(B) flat topped with third harmonic
(C) only third harmonic
(D) none of these
The circuit diagram shows a two winding, lossless transformer with no leakage
flux, excited from a current source, i(t), whose waveform is also shown. The
transformer has a magnetizing inductance of 400/mH.
A
1 :1
i (t )
S
i (t )
30
10A
0
5ms
10ms
15ms
20ms
25ms
10A
53.
The peak voltage across A and B, with S open is

(A) 400/V
54.
30ms t
(B) 800V
(C) 4000/V
(D) 800/V
If the waveform of i(t) is changed to i ( t ) = 10 sin (100t ) A, the peak voltage

across A and B with S closed is
(A) 400V
(B) 240V
(C) 320V
(D) 160V
A system is described by the following state and output equations

dx1 ( t )
dt
dx2 ( t )
= 3x1 ( t ) + x2 ( t ) + 2u ( t )
= 2x2 ( t ) + u ( t )
dt
y ( t ) = x1 ( t )
where u ( t ) is the input and y ( t ) is the output
Page 14 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

55.
The system transfer function is

(A)
56.
www.gateforum.com
s+2
s + 5s 6
(B)
s+3
s + 5s + 6
(C)
s+5
s + 5s + 6
2
(D)
2s 5
s + 5s 6
2
The state transition matrix of the above system is

e3t
(A) 2t
3t
e + e
e3t
(C)
0
e3t
(B)
0
e2t
e2t + e3t
e2t
e3t
(D)
0
e2t e3t
e2t
e2t e3t
e2t
Linked Answer Questions: Q.57 to Q.60 Carry Two Marks Each
Statement for Linked Answer Questions: 57 & 58

C
Coil 1
Coil 2
The figure above shows coils 1 and 2, with dot markings as shown, having 4000
and 6000 turns respectively. Both coils have a rated current of 25A. Coil 1 is
excited with single phase, 400V, 50Hz supply
57.
58.
The coils are to be connected to obtain a single phase, 400/1000V, auto

transformer to drive a load of 10kVA. Which of the options given should be
exercised to realize the required auto transformer?
(A) Connect A and D; Common B
(B) Connect B and D; Common C
(C) Connect A and C; Common B
(D) Connect A and C; Common D
In the autotransformer obtained in Question 57, the current in each coil is

(A) Coil-1 is 25 A and Coil-2 is 10 A
(B) Coil-1 is 10 A and Coil-2 is 25 A
(C) Coil-1 is 10 A and Coil-2 is 15 A
(D) Coil-1 is 15 A and Coil-2 is 10 A

2k
5V
2k
3VAB
1k
B
Page 15 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2009

59.
For the circuit given above, the Thevenins resistance across the terminals A and
B is
(A) 0.5k
60.
www.gateforum.com
(B) 0.2k
(C) 1k
(D) 0.11k
For the circuit given above, the Thevenins voltage across the terminals A and B
is
(A) 1.25V
(B) 0.25V
(C) 1V
(D) 0.5V
Page 16 of 16
EE GATE Paper 2010
www.gateforum.com
Q. No. 1 25 Carry One Mark Each

1
1.
The value of the quantity P, where P =
xe dx,is equal to
x
(A) 0
2.
(B) 1
(C) i + j + k
(B) 1/r
(D) 3 i + j + k
The period of the signal x ( t ) = 8 sin 0.8t + is

4
(A) 0.4s
4.
(D) 1/e
Divergence of the three-dimensional radial vector field r is

(A) 3
3.
(C) e
(B) 0.8s
(C) 1.25s
(D) 2.5s
The system represented by the input-output relationship y ( t ) =
5t
x ( )d, t > 0
is
5.
(A) Linear and causal
(B) Linear but not causal
(C) Causal but not linear
(D) Neither linear nor causal
The switch in the circuit has been closed for a long time. It is opened at t = 0. At
t = 0+, the current through the 1F capacitor is
1
t =0
(A) 0A
6.
1F
5V
(B) 1A
(C) 1.25A
(D) 5A
The second harmonic component of the periodic waveform given in the figure has
an amplitude of
+1
(A) 0
(B) 1
7.
(C) 2 /
(D)
T /2
As shown in the figure, a 1 resistance is connected across a source that

has a load line v + i = 100. The current through the resistance is
(A) 25A
(C) 100A
(B) 50A
(D) 200A
Source
+
v
All rights reserved by Gateforum Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. No part of this booklet may be reproduced or utilized in any form without the
written permission. Discuss this question paper at www.gatementor.com.
1
EE GATE Paper 2010

8.
www.gateforum.com
A wattmeter is connected as shown in the figure. The wattmeter reads

(A) Zero always
Current coil
(B) Total power consumed by Z1 and Z2
Potential coil
Wattmeter
(C) Power consumed by Z1
Z2
(D) Power consumed by Z2

9.
10.
An ammeter has a current range of 0 - 5 A, and its internal resistance is 0.2 . In

order to change the range to 0 - 25 A, we need to add a resistance of
(A) 0.8 in series with the meter
(B) 1.0 in series with the meter
(C) 0.04 in parallel with the meter
(D) 0.05 in parallel with the meter
As shown in the figure, a negative feedback system has an amplifier of

gain 100 with 10% tolerance in the forward path, and an attenuator of value
9/100 in the feedback path. The overall system gain is approximately:
+
(A) 101%
(B) 10 2%
100 10%
(C) 10 5%
9
100
(D) 10 10%
11.
Z1
For the system 2
( s + 1)
, the approximate time taken for a step response to reach 98%
of its final value is

(A) 1s
12.
(B) 2s
(C) 4s
(D) 8s
If the electrical circuit of figure (b) is an equivalent of the coupled tank system of
figure (a), then
h1
h2
( a) Coupled tank
(b ) Electrical equivalent
(A) A, B are resistances and C, D capacitances

(B) A, C are resistances and B, D capacitances
(C) A, B are capacitances and C, D resistances
(D) A, C are capacitances and B, D resistances
2
EE GATE Paper 2010

13.
A single-phase transformer has a turns ratio of 1:2, and is connected to a purely

resistive load as shown in the figure. The magnetizing current drawn is 1A, and
the secondary current is 1A. If core losses and leakage reactances are neglected,
the primary current is
1A
1.2
(A) 1.41A
14.
(B) 2A
(C) 2.24 A
Power Flow
AC
l
VAB
System A
AC
VCD
System B
D
B
Re ctifier
Inverter
(A) VAB<0, VCD<0, VAB>VCD
(B) VAB>0, VCD>0, VAB>VCD
(C) VAB>0, VCD>0, VAB<VCD
(D) VAB>0, VCD<0
A balanced three-phase voltage is applied to a star-connected induction motor, the

phase to neutral voltage being V. The stator resistance, rotor resistance referred
to the stator, stator leakage reactance, rotor leakage reactance referred to the
stator, and the magnetizing reactance are denoted by rs ,rr , xs , xr and Xm ,
respectively. The magnitude of the starting current of the motor is given by
(A)
(C)
16.
(D) 3 A
Power is transferred from system A to system B by an HVDC link as shown in the

figure. If the voltages VAB and VCD are as indicated in the figure, and I > 0, then
A
15
www.gateforum.com
(rs
(B)
+ rr ) + ( xs + xr )
2
(rs + rr )
(D)
+ ( Xm + xr )
V
rs + ( xs + Xm )
V
rs + ( Xm + xr )
2
Consider a step voltage wave of magnitude 1pu travelling along a lossless

transmission line that terminates in a reactor. The voltage magnitude across the
reactor at the instant the travelling wave reaches the reactor is
A
Re actor
(A) 1pu
(B) 1pu
(C) 2pu
(D) 3pu
3
EE GATE Paper 2010

17.
18.
Consider two buses connected by an impedance of (0+j5). The bus 1 voltage is

10030o V , and bus 2 voltage is 1000o V. The real and reactive power supplied by
bus 1, respectively, are
(A) 1000W, 268VAr
(B) 1000W, 134Var
(C) 276.9W, 56.7Var
(D) 276.9W, 56.7Var
A three-phase, 33kV oil circuit breaker is rated 1200A, 2000MVA, 3s. The
symmetrical breaking current is
(A) 1200 A
19.
www.gateforum.com
(B) 3600 A
(C) 35 kA
(D) 104.8 kA
Consider a stator winding of an alternator with an internal high-resistance

ground fault. The currents under the fault condition are as shown in the figure.
The winding is protected using a differential current scheme with current
transformers of ratio 400/5 A as shown. The current through the operating coil is
CT ratio 400 / 5
CT ratio 400 / 5
(220 + j0 ) A
(250 + j0 ) A
Operating coil
(A) 0.17875 A
20.
(B) 0.2A
(C) 0.375A
(D) 60 kA
The zero-sequence circuit of the three phase transformer shown in the figure is
r
b
Y
y
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
4
EE GATE Paper 2010

21.
www.gateforum.com
Given that the op-amp is ideal, the output voltage V0 is

(A) 4V
2R
(B) 6V
(C) 7.5V
+2V
+10V
V0
10V
(D) 12.12V
22.
Assuming that the diodes in the given circuit are ideal, the voltage V0 is
10k
(A) 4V
(B) 5V
10k
10V
15V
V0
10k
(C) 7.5V
(D) 12.12V
23.
The power electronic converter shown in the figure has a single-pole double-throw
switch. The pole P of the switch is connected alternately to throws A and B. The
converter shown is a
A
(B) half-wave rectifier
VIN
(C) step-up chopper (boost converter)
(A) step-down chopper (buck converter)
VOUT
(D) full-wave rectifier

24.
Figure shows a composite switch consisting of a power transistor (BJT) in

series with a diode. Assuming that the transistor switch and the diode are
ideal, the I-V characteristic of the composite switch is
+
I
I
(A)
I
V
(B)
(C)
I
V
(D)
5
EE GATE Paper 2010

25.
www.gateforum.com
The fully controlled thyristor converter in the figure is fed from a single-phase
source. When the firing angle is 0, the dc output voltage of the converter is 300
V. What will be the output voltage for a firing angle of 60, assuming continuous
conduction?
+
(A) 150V
(B) 210V
Vdc
(C) 300V
(D) 100V
Q. No. 26 51 Carry Two Marks Each
26.
27.
At t = 0, the function f ( t ) =
(A) a minimum
(B) a discontinuity
(C) a point of inflection
(D) a maximum
A box contains 4 white balls and 3 red balls. In succession, two balls are
randomly selected and removed from the box. Given that the first removed ball is
white, the probability that the second removed ball is red is
(A) 1/3
28.
(B) 3/7
An eigenvector of P = 0
0
For
the
30.
2
0
2 is
3
T
(B) 1 2 1
differential
x ( 0 ) = 1 and
(D) 4/7
(C) 1/2
(A) 1 1 1
29.
sin t
has
t
equation
(C) 1 1 2
d2 x
dx
+6
+ 8x = 0
dt
dt2
with
(D) 2 1 1
initial
conditions
dx
= 0 , the solution is
dt t =0
(A) x ( t ) = 2e6t e2t
(B) x ( t ) = 2e2t e4t
(C) x ( t ) = e6t + 2e4t
(D) x ( t ) = e2t + 2e4t
For the set of equations, x1 + 2x2 + x3 + 4x4 = 2 and 3x1 + 6x2 + 3x2 + 12x4 = 6 .
The following statement is true
(A) Only the trivial solution x1 = x2 = x3 = x 4 = 0 exists
(B) There are no solutions
(C) A unique non-trivial solution exists
(D) Multiple non-trivial solutions exist
6
EE GATE Paper 2010

31
www.gateforum.com
x(t) is a positive rectangular pulse from t = -1 to t = +1 with unit height as shown
in the figure. The value of
| X ( ) |
d {where X ( ) is the Fourier transform of
x(t)} is
x (t)
(A) 2
(B) 2
(C) 4
(D) 4
32.
Given the finite length input x[n] and the corresponding finite length output y[n]
of an LTI system as shown below, the impulse response h[n] of the system is
x [n] = {1, 1}
h [n]
x [n] = {1, 0, 0,0, 1}
(A) h n = {1, 0, 0,1}
33.
(B) h n = {1, 0,1}
(C) h n = {1,1,1,1} (D) h n = {1,1,1}
If the 12 resistor draws a current of 1A as shown in the figure, the value of

resistance R is
1
(A) 4
12
1A
2A
34.
(B) 6
6V
(C) 8
(D) 18
The two-port network P shown in the figure has ports 1 and 2, denoted by
terminals (a, b) and (c, d), respectively. It has an impedance matrix Z with
parameters denoted by zij. A 1 resistor is connected in series with the network at
port 1 as shown in the figure. The impedance matrix of the modified two-port
network (shown as a dashed box) is
e
c
P
d
z11 + 1 z12 + 1
(A)
z22 + 1
z21
z12
z11 + 1
(B)
z
z
22 + 1
21
z11 + 1
(C)
z21
z12
z11 + 1
(D)
z22
z21 + 1
z12
z22
7
EE GATE Paper 2010

35.
www.gateforum.com
The Maxwell's bridge shown in the figure is at balance. The parameters of the
inductive coil are
R + jL
R3
R4
R2
36.
j / ( C 4 )
(A) R = R 2R 3 / R 4 , L = C4R 2R 3
(B) L = R 2R 3 / R 4 , R = C4R 2R 3
(C) R = R 4 / R 2R 3 , L = 1 ( C4R 2R 3 )
(D) L = R 4 / R 2R 3 ,R = 1 / ( C4R 2R 3 )
The frequency response of G ( s ) = 1 / s ( s + 1) ( s + 2 ) plotted in the complex

G ( j) plane (for 0 < < ) is
Im
(A)
=0
3 / 4
Im
(B)
Re
Re
3 / 4
=0
(C)
=0
Im
Im
(D)
Re
Re
=0
1 / 6
1 / 6
37.
38.
1
The system x = Ax + Bu with A =
0
2
0
, B = is
2
1
(A) stable and controllable
(B) stable but uncontrollable
(C) unstable but controllable
(D) unstable and uncontrollable
The
characteristic
equation
of
a
closed-loop
system
s(s+1)(s+3)+k(s+2)=0, k>0 . Which of the following statements is true?
is
(A) Its roots are always real

(B) It cannot have a breakaway point in the range 1 < Re s < 0
(C) Two of its roots tend to infinity along the asymptotes Re[s] = -1
(D) It may have complex roots in the right half plane
8
EE GATE Paper 2010

39.
www.gateforum.com
A 50 Hz synchronous generator is i n i t i a l l y connected to a long lossless

transmission l i n e which is open circuited at the receiving end. With
the f i e l d voltage held constant, the generator is disconnected from
the transmission l i n e . Which of the following may be s a i d about the
steady state terminal voltage and field current of the generator?
Long Transmission Line

receiving end
(A) The magnitude of terminal voltage decreases, and the field current does not
change
(B) The magnitude of terminal voltage increases, and the field current does not
change
(C) The magnitude of terminal voltage increases, and the field current increases
(D) The magnitude of terminal voltage does not change, and the field current
decreases
40.
A separately excited dc machine is coupled to a 50Hz, three-phase, 4-pole

induction machine as shown in the figure. The dc machine is energized first
and the machines rotate at 1600 rpm. Subsequently the induction machine is
also connected to a 50Hz, three-phase source, the phase sequence being
consistent with the direction of rotation. In steady state,
DC machine
Induction machine
4 pole, 50Hz
50Hz, balanced
three phase sup ply
(A) Both machines act as generators

(B) The dc machine acts as a generator, and the induction machine acts as a
motor
(C) The dc machine acts as a motor, and the induction machine acts as a
generator
(D) Both machines act as motors
41.
A balanced star-connected and purely resistive load is connected at the secondary

of a star-delta transformer as shown in the figure. The line-to-line voltage rating of
the transformer is 110V/220V. Neglecting the non-idealities of the transformer, the
impedance 'Z' of the equivalent star-connected load, referred to the primary side of
the transformer, is
9
EE GATE Paper 2010

110 / 220V
www.gateforum.com
4
4
b
Y
y
R
Z
Z
(A) (3 + j0 )
42.
(B) ( 0.866 j0.5)
(C)
(0.866 + j0.5)
(D) (1 + j0 )
Consider a three-phase, 50Hz, 11kV distribution system. Each of the conductors is

suspended by an insulator string having two identical porcelain insulators. The self
capacitance of the insulator is 5 times the shunt capacitance between the link and
the ground, as shown in the figure. The voltage across the two insulators is
(A) e1 = 3.74kV, e2 = 2.61kV
(B) e1 = 3.46kV, e2 = 2.89kV
C
(C) e1 = 6.0kV, e2 = 4.23kV

(D) e1 = 5.5kV, e2 = 5.5kV
43.
5C
e2
5C
e1
Conductor
Consider a three-core, three-phase, 50Hz, 11kV cable whose conductors

are denoted as R, Y and B in the figure. The inter-phase capacitance (C1)
between each pair of conductors is 0.2F and the capacitance between each
l i n e conductor and the sheath is 0.4F . The per-phase charging current is
C2
C1
B
C2
C1
C1
C2
Outer Sheath
(A) 2.0A
(B) 2.4A
(C) 2.7A
(D) 3.5A
10
EE GATE Paper 2010

44.
www.gateforum.com
For the power system shown in the figure below, the specifications of the
components are the following:
G 1 : 25 kV, 100 MVA, X=9%
G2: 25'kV, 100MVA, X=9%
T1: 25 kV/220 kV, 90 MVA, X=12%
T2: 220kV/ 25 kV, 90 MVA, X=12%
Line1: 220 kV, X= 150 ohms
T2
T1
Line 1
G1
G2
Bus 1
Bus 2
Choose 25 kV as the base voltage at the generator G1, and 200 MVA as
the MVA base. The impedance diagram is
j0.27
(A)
j0.42
j0.27
j0.18
j0.18
G1
G2
j0.27
(B)
j0.62
j0.27
j0.18
j0.18
G1
G2
j0.27
(C)
j0.42
j0.27
j0.21
j0.21
G1
G2
j0.3
(D)
j0.21
G1
j0.42
j0.3
j0.21
G2
11
EE GATE Paper 2010

45.
www.gateforum.com
The transistor circuit shown uses a s i l i c o n

transistor
VBE = 0.7 V, IC IE and a dc current gain of 100. The value of V0 is
with
+10V
(A) 4.65A
50k
10k
(B) 5V
(C) 6.3V
V0
100
(D) 7.23V
46.
The TTL circuit shown in the figure is fed with the waveform X (also shown).
All gates have equal propagation delay of 10 ns. The output Y of the circuit is
X
100 ns
1
0
(A)
1
0
(B)
(C)
47.
1
0
(D)
t
1
0
When a "CALL Addr" instruction is executed, the CPU carries out the following
sequential operations internally:
Note:
(R) means content of register R
((R)) means content of memory location pointed to by R
PC means Program Counter
SP means Stack Pointer
(A) (SP) incremented
(B)
(PC ) Addr
( (SP ) ) (PC )
(C) (PC ) Addr
(SP ) incremented
( (SP ) ) (PC )
(D)
(PC ) Addr
( (SP ) ) (PC )
(SP ) incremented
( (SP ) ) (PC )
(SP ) incremented
(PC ) Addr
12
EE GATE Paper 2010
www.gateforum.com
A separately excited DC motor runs at 1500 rpm under no-load with 200 V applied
to the armature. The field voltage is maintained at its rated value. The speed of
the motor, when it delivers a torque of 5 Nm, is 1400 rpm as shown in the figure.
The rotational losses and armature reaction are neglected.
speed (rpm )
1500
1400
48.
torque (Nm )
The armature resistance of the motor is,

(B) 3.4
(A) 2
49.
(C) 4.4
(D) 7.7
For the motor to deliver a torque of 2.5 Nm at 1400 rpm the armature voltage to
be applied is
(A) 125.5V
(B) 193.3V
(C) 200V
(D) 241.7V
Given f(t) and g(t) as shown below:

g (t )
f (t)
1
0
50.
51.
1
1
g(t)can be expressed as
(A) g ( t ) = f (2t 3)
(B) g ( t ) = f 3
2
(C) g ( t ) = f 2t
2
t 3
(D) g ( t ) = f
2 2
The Laplace transform of g(t) is

(A)
1 3s
e e5s
s
(C)
e3s
1 e2s
s
)
)
(B)
1 5s
e e3s
s
(D)
1 5s
e e3s
s
13
EE GATE Paper 2010
www.gateforum.com
Linked Answer Questions: Q.52 to Q.55 Carry Two Marks Each

The following Karnaugh map represents a function F.

F
X
52.
11 10
A minimized form of the function F is

(A) F = XY + YZ
53.
00 01
(B) F = XY + YZ
(C)
F = XY + YZ
(D) F = XY + YZ
Which of the following circuits is a realization of the above function F?

(A)
X
F
Y
Z
(B)
X
F
Y
Z
(C)
X
F
Y
Z
(D)
X
F
Y

The L-C circuit shown
capacitance C = 10F .
in
the
figure
has
an
inductance
L=1mH
and
L
i
C
t =0
100V
14
EE GATE Paper 2010

54.
The initial current through the inductor is zero, while the initial capacitor voltage is
100 V. The switch is closed at t = 0. The current i through the circuit is:
(A) 5 cos 5 103 t A
(B) 5 sin 104 t A
(C) 10 cos 5 103 t A
55.
www.gateforum.com
(D) 10 sin 104 t A
The L-C circuit of Q54 is used to commutate a thyristor, which is initially carrying
a current of 5A as shown in the figure below. The values and initial conditions of L
and C are the same as in Q54. The switch is closed at t = 0. If the forward drop is
negligible, the time taken for the device to turn off is
L
i
C
t =0
100V
(A)
52s
100V
5A
(B) 156s
20
(C) 312s
(D) 26s
General Aptitude (GA) Questions

Q.No. 56-60 Carry One Mark Each
56.
25 persons are in a room. 15 of them play hockey, 17 of them play football and
10 of them play both hockey and football. Then the number of persons playing
neither hockey nor football is
(A) 2
57.
(B) 17
(C)13
(D) 3
The question below consists of a pair of related words followed by four pairs of
words. Select the pair that best expresses the relation in the original pair.
Unemployed: Worker
(A) fallow: land

58.
(B) unaware: sleeper (C) wit: jester
(D) renovated: house
Choose the most appropriate word from the options given below to complete the
following sentence
If we manage to ____________ our natural resources, we would leave a better
planet for our children.
(A) uphold
59.
(B) restrain
(C) cherish
(D) conserve
Which of the following options is closest in meaning to the word: Circuitous?

(A) cyclic
(B) indirect
(C) confusing
(D) crooked
15
EE GATE Paper 2010

60.
www.gateforum.com
Choose the most appropriate word from the options given below to the complete
the following sentence:
His rather casual remarks on politics ___________ his lack of seriousness about
the subject.
(A) masked
(B) belied
(C) betrayed
(D)suppressed
Q.No. 61 - 65 Carry Two Marks Each
61.
Hari (H), Gita (G), Irfan (I) and Saira (S) are siblings (i.e. brothers and sisters).
All were born on 1st January. The age difference between any two successive
siblings (that is born one after another) is less than 3 years. Given the following
facts:
i.
Haris age + Gitas age > Irfans age + Sairas age
ii. The age difference between Gita and Saira is 1 year. However Gita is not the
oldest and Saira is not the youngest.
iii. There are no twins.
In what order were they born (oldest first)?
(A) HSIG
(B) SGHI
(C) IGSH
(D) IHSG
62.
5 skilled workers can build a wall in 20days; 8 semi-skilled workers can build a wall
in 25 days; 10 unskilled workers can build a wall in 30days. If a team has 2 skilled,
6 semi-skilled and 5 unskilled workers, how long will it take to build the wall?
(A) 20
(B) 18
(C) 16
(D) 15
63.
Modern warfare has changed from large scale clashes of armies to suppression of
civilian populations. Chemical agents that do their work silently appear to be
suited to such warfare; and regretfully, there exist people in military
establishments who think that chemical agents are useful tools for their cause.
Which of the following statements best sums up the meaning of the above passage:
(A) Modern warfare has resulted in civil strife.
(B) Chemical agents are useful in modern warfare.
(C) Use of chemical agents in warfare would be undesirable
(D) People in military establishments like to use chemical agents in war.
64.
Given digits 2,2,3,3,4,4,4,4 how many distinct 4 digit numbers greater than 3000
can be formed?
(A) 50
(B) 51
(C) 52
(D) 54
65.
If 137+276=435 how much is 731+672?

(A) 534
(B) 1403
(C) 1623
(D)1513
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EE GATE Paper 2008
www.gateforum.com
Answer keys
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
44
45
46
47
48
49
52
53
54
55
56
43
50
51
57
58
64
65
71
59
A
72
78
85
79
66
73
60
61
62
63
67
68
69
70
76
77
83
84
74
C
80
75
B
81
82
Explanation:1.
(b n + 1)
b = No of branches
n = No of nodes
2.
Ith =
Vth
zth
15.4
ref
7.8
3.71 15.9
2.4 8.0
= 1.54 7.8
I lead V so it is a combination of Resistance and capacitance
3.
When we apply edt sin t to LTI system O / P is of form Kedt sin ( t + ) ,

so, compare this equation with
Ket sin ( t + ) so = ,
=
x4
1
1=
4 0
4
4.
3
x dx =
5.
It should satisfy the characteristic equation 3 + 2 + 2 + l = 0
P3 + P2 + 2P + 1 = 0 P P2 + P + 2I + P 1 = 0
P 0 and P2 + P + 2I + P 1 = 0 P 1 = P2 + P + 2I
1
EE GATE Paper 2008

6.
7.
www.gateforum.com
Rank is 4, so Q will have four linearly independent columns and four linearly
independent rows.
SY ( s ) + y ( s ) = 1
Y ( s) =
e tu ( t )
1
s +1
8.
Up to 5.7V, the diode is in reverse biased so, V0=Vi and diode is forward biased
after Vi > 5.7 and reaches peak value and comes to again 5.7V, in this output
voltage is 5.7V, after that again diode is in reverse bias so V0=Vi
11.
Theory bit
12.
A
30
YDI
B
13.
It is a predefined statement
15.
l = 200km
= 0.00127radias per km
=
2
2
=
= 4947.39km
0.00127
300
l
=
= 6.06%
4947.39
16.
ZP = Zs Zm
Zo = Zs + 2Zm
48 = Zs zm
15 = Zs + 2zm
Zs = 26
Zm = 11
17.
X
50
= Tan 2 = Tan1
= 45
R
50
Below 45 of firing angle the out put voltage V0 is not controlable
18.
Line voltage is free from triplex harmonics
2
EE GATE Paper 2008

19.
www.gateforum.com
Linear system holds superposition theorem

Causal system means h(t) = 0 for t < 0
20.
In O.C. test pf is low, so we use low pf meters and In S.C. test pf is high, so we
use high pf meters.
S.C.Test 2kvA
= 8.69A. so we use 10Ameter

test
230v
21.
22.
R = 6, C =
2 1 2
62
= , = RC =
=4
2 +1 3
3
Z = ( 0.1s ) + 1 / 1
0.15
)
z
equating imaginary pout to zero

= 3rad / sec
23.
vab + v2 5 = 0
i = 1A
v2 = 1 2 = 2v
+
1A
vab
+ v2
vi
m 5V
vab = 2.5 = 3v
0 A
0 A
8.85 1012 500 500 106
=
= 1475PF
,C =
3
3
d1 d2
d
4
10
2
10
+
+
1 2
8
2
24.
C=
25.
(300) 0 r 300 103

N20r A
L =
l
300 103
26.
5 + 2i1 = 0
Q l = 0.3m
i1 = 2.5
v = 2.5volt
2.5 + vab + i = 0
vab + i1 = 2.5
4vab + 3i + i = 0
vab
+
5v
1
i1
+ v
ab
i = vab
i + 1 = 2.5
2.5
i=
= 1.25
2
3
EE GATE Paper 2008
www.gateforum.com
28.
Hint: (i) Apply shifting, (ii) scaling and (iii) Time reversal
29.
Non-causal because the signal is defined for t<0 also time invariant since y(n-k)
= [x(n-K)] where x (n) y (n)
1
30.
sin ct
/ 2
sin c Bt
32.
/2
B / 2
convolution in time dmin is (
x (z)
z
z (1 + j)
so it will be max ( ,B )
B /2
H (z)
(1 + j)n
) in frequency
y (z ) = x (z ) H (z )
y (n) =
{ z >11 + j }
z
n
Q O is zero for x (n) = (1 + j) and the z. Transform of x (n) =
P
z1 (1 + j)
1 1
The ROC of 1 z H ( z )
2
implies it has 1 pole and 1 zero
33.
Re sides of zP . ( z ) =
n
1
dn
( z a)
P
z
z
(
)
(n 1) ! dzn 1
( z a)n at ( z = a)
given problem
where
z=a
n = order of pole
1
d n 1
(z) / z = a
z
(2 1) ! dz
1 d n 1
z
z
=
(2 a)2
2
1! dz
( z a)
d n
z z = a = nzn 1
=
= nan 1
z=a
dz
n = 2Re sides zn 1 ( z ) =
( )
34.
f ( x ) = x2 4
f1 ( x ) = 2 x2 4 .2x
f1 ( x ) = 0 4x x2 4 = 0, x = 0, 2, 2
f11 ( x ) = 12x2 16
x = 0 f11 = 16 max
x = z f11 = 64 max
x = z f11 = 0 f111 = 24x
x = z f111 = 24 2 = 48 max
4
EE GATE Paper 2008
35.
xn +1 = xn
f ( xn ) = exn 1
f1 ( xn )
f ( x0 )
x1 = x0
36.
f ( xn )
f1 ( xn ) = exn = 1
f1 ( x0 )
A+ = AT A
www.gateforum.com
( ) (A ) = A
A T = A 1 A T
e 1
e 1
= 0.71828
A by checking options
AA + A = AA 1A = A AA + A A +
h
y0 + 2y2
2
37.
x=
39.
F ( s) =
f ( t ) eist dt
x (t ) 1
(1) e
ist
dt
f ( t ) = x ( t ) + x ( t )
f (t )
= 2 sin cs

= 2 sin c
40.
The both transfer for a cont mirror
S0 I1 = I
1k
I1
ref
0 0.7 0.7 + 5
1
= 3.6mA
+5
Iref
I1 =
5v
41.
( )
v1 0 = v1 ( 0t ) = 0v
at the half cycle after t = 0

at vc half cycle vc1 = 5v
K5v ~
vc1
kvL
5v
+
5
vc2
vc2 = 10v
5
EE GATE Paper 2008

42.
www.gateforum.com
Combine two waveforms

R
vin
vO1 ...(1)
(1) + (2) So
44.
vin
vO2 ...(2)
A is Answer
Here monoshot o/ps Q1 and Q2 has pulse widths of TON1 and T0N2 .
So, when triggered according to truth table given Q1 responds to T0N2 and Q2 for
TON1 and waveform will be
1
f =
T0N + T0N
1
2
45.
46.
DAD
T0N2
,Duty cycle =
T0N + T0N
1
2
TON1
TON1
SP
PCHL
After first
instruction
HL 2700H
PCHL
so,
HL contes
PC = 2700
exchanged with PC
Sp = 2700
The first op-amp is a square wave generator and now after adjusting voltage at
+ve terminal to 2.5v the second op-amp an follows
C
Now
d (2.5 v0 )
vi 2.5
=e
R
at
1
vi 2.5 = 2.5 Vo
RC
so triangle wave shifts upward
R
vi
2.5v
47.
1500 1425
7.8 7.8
S=
= 0.05, effective rotor resis tan ce =
Q
1500
2 0.05 2 S
48.
Hint: core losses 1200w are also considered
6
EE GATE Paper 2008
49.
Hint: Ers
50.
Direct
www.gateforum.com
t = 0 to 1 the o / p voltage is ve and constant value

t = 1 to 2 the o / p voltage is zero
t = 2 to 2.5 the o / p voltage is + ve and constant
d
= N2
;
dt
v2
51.
L1
C1
SIL1
=
SIL 2
v2
L2
C2
52.
L2
C2
L1
C1
(1 0.3) L
C
L
C
= 0.7, SIL2 =
SIL1
0.7
dC1
dC2
=
dPG1
dPG 2
...... (1)
1 + 0.11 PG1 = 30.06 PG2
PG1 + PG2 = 250 ...... (2 )
solve (1) & (2 )
54.
Re move e4 then loss = (5) z + ( 3) z + (2 ) z = 25 + 9 + 4 = 36z

2
e3 then loss z 1112 z + (7 ) z + (2 ) z = 1 + 49 + 4 = 54z

2
So, if we remove C3 then system will operate with minimum loss.

2 2
55.
Hint : Pf =
57.
Eb1 = 220 ( 2.5 20 ) = 170
Eb1
Eb2
1000
600
600
170 = 102
1000
V = 102 + 50 = 152
Eb2 =
duty cycle =
152
= 0.608
250
7
EE GATE Paper 2008
60.
www.gateforum.com
Tst
2a
=
Tmax 1 + a2
1=
R2
x2
2a
a=1
1 + a2
1
=
= 0.666
1.5
V = 0.66 400 = 266.6V

frequency = sf = 0.666 50 = 33.3Hz
61.
2Vm
cos = 130 = 129
62.
TWD =
63.
V0 = Vs
64.
C (S)
R (S )
2
2 10 3
9 = 0.31 = (31% ) ,Rms value =
= 7.8
9
2
1
20
=
= 40V, since poweris constant 20 4 = 40 Id , Id = 2A
1
0.5
0.5
(
)
= G (S)
R (S) = 1
Lt C ( t ) = Lt SC ( t )
65.
C1 =
s 0
10 ( S + 1)
(S + 10 )
pole
zero
10
lead compensator
66.
C2 =
10
S + 10
10 ( S + 1)
lag compensator
At starting the stop is -40dB/decode At starting we have 2 poles and in next

portion the stop is changes from -40dB/decode to -20dB/decode (i.e. we have
one zero and next portion the stop is changes from (-20dB/decode to 0
dB/decode)(i.e. one zero)
Total we have 2 poles and 2 zeros.
8
EE GATE Paper 2008
67.
www.gateforum.com
K
K
=
2
C (S)
S ( S + 3) ( S + 10 )
S + 3S ( S + 10 ) + K
=
K
R (S )
K
1+
S ( S + 3 ) ( S + 10 ) = 3
2
S + 13S + 30S + K
C.E
S3 + 13S2 + 30S + K = 0
1 K = 30 13 = 390
0 < K < 390
68.
C (S)
R (S )
n2
S2 + 2ns + n2
n = 10 2n = 20
= 1 so critical damped
69.
fy No. of horizontol tan gencies
, fx = , fy =
=
fx
No. of vertical tan gencies
2
70.
( z = 500 ) = ZBC ZAD
76.
dq
1
1
q = idt
Area upto 5sec i.e. A1 + A2 + A3 = 2 4 + 3 2 + (3 2) = 13GC, Qi =
2
2
dt
78.
T.F = C ( SI A )
79.
ess =
80.
Hint :
B+D
1
K
V0
=
Vi
81.
V0
=
Vi
SC
SC +
1
RA
C
2
put SC = J
1
2 2
+ C
R
A
1+
( CR )
2
V0
V
= 0, 0 = 1 so high pass filter.
Vi
Vi
From the given circuit
9
EE GATE Paper 2008

82.
www.gateforum.com
I = Ish + Ia
240
+ Ia
80
Ia = 12A
15 =
At plugging the net voltage across armature resistance

is =V+Eb
Eb = 2400 12 0.5 = 234 = 240 + 234 = 474v
83.
Ia2 = 1.25 Ia = 1.25 12 = 15A,R =
84.
V = E + Ia xs
234
0.5 = 15.1
15
v = 10
Ia = 0.6 0
xs = 1 90
1 0 = E + 0.6 01 90
Ef = 1 j0.6 = 1.17 30.96
= 1.17, 30.96 lag
85.
Ia = 1.2Ia1 = 1.2 0.6 = 0.72
(Ia2xs )2 = Ef2 + Ut2 2Ef Vt cos

(0.72 1)2 = 1.172 + 12 2 1.17 1 cos
cos = 0.79 = 37.73
sin = 0.6120
Ef vt
sin = vt Ia2 cos cos = 0.994
xs
Ef cos = 1.17x0.79 = 0.924
Ef cos < V,hence PF is 0.994 lagging
10

Gate EE Previous Year Papers 1992 - 2010

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EE GATE Paper 2009

Q. No. 1 20 Carry One Mark Each

The pressure coil of a dynamometer type wattmeter is

(B) highly resistive

(C) purely resistive

(D) purely inductive

G1 , G2 and G3 are 1 , 2 and 3 .

with each respective subsystem

The element connected between a and b could be

EE GATE Paper 2009

( v ) , (ii) , (iii) , (iv ) , (i)

(B) ( v ) , (ii) , (iii) , (i) , (iv )

(ii) , (i) , (iii) , (iv ) , ( v )

(D) ( v ) , (ii) , (i) , (iii) , (iv )

A field excitation of 20 A in a certain alternator results in an armature current of

The current through the 2 k resistance in the circuit shown is

Out of the following plant categories

(iii) Pump Storage (iv)Diesel

The base load power plants are

(B) (ii) and (iii)

EE GATE Paper 2009

How many 200W/220V incandescent lamps connected in series would consume

The nature of feedback in the opamp circuit shown is

(B) Voltage - Voltage feedback

(C) Current - Voltage feedback

(D) Voltage - Current feedback

(B) XNOR, NOR and NAND Gate

(C) NOR and NAND Gates

(D) XOR, NOR and NAND Gates

(C) Both are stable

(B) A is unstable B is stable

(D) Both are unstable

EE GATE Paper 2009

An SCR is considered to be a semi-controlled device because

(B) Marginally stable

(C) Unstable with one pole on the RH s-plane

(D) Unstable with two poles on the RH s-plane

. This means there are

(A) two roots at s = j and one root in right half s-plane