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X-HVB Shear Connectors

X-HVB Shear Connectors


X-HVB 140 X-HVB 125 X-ENP-21 HVB

*) Former designation of the Nail was ENPH2-21L15

Material specification X-HVB Carbon steel: Zinc coating: X-ENP-21 HVB Carbon steel shank: Zinc coating: Rm = 295 350 N/mm2 3 m HRC58 1 8-16 m

X-HVB 110

X-HVB 95

Fastening tools & Equipment 130 & 132 Tool Fastener Guide Piston Cartridges X-HVB 80 X-HVB 50 DX 76 DX 750 X-76-F-HVB 75/HVB X-76-P-HVB 75/HVB 6.8/18M black, red (details see Application Limit X-ENP-21 HVB)

Approvals and Design Guidelines SOCOTEC (France), City of Vienna (Austria), NORM (Austria), DIBt (Germany), SCI (UK), TZS (Czech)
Note: Technical data presented in these approvals and design guidelines reflect specific local conditions and may differ from those published in this handbook. If the fastening is subject to an approval process or where a design guideline must be used, technical data in the approval or design guideline has precedence over data presented here. Approval copies are available from your Hilti technical advisory service.

Applications
Shear connecters for: composite beam action end anchorage of composite decking floor diaphragm resist lateral buckling

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X-HVB Shear Connectors

X-HVB Selection

X-HVB 50 X-HVB 80 X-HVB 95 X-HVB 110 X-HVB 125 X-HVB 140

Maximum decking height hap [mm] bO / hap 1.8 bO / hap < 1.8 Not for use with profiled Decking 45 45 60 57 75 66 80 75 80 80

Shear Resistance
Solid Slabs
Characteristic shear resistance X-HVB 50 X-HVB 80 X-HVB 95 X-HVB 110 X-HVB 125 X-HVB 140
1) 2) 3) 4)

Design shear resistance PRd [kN] 2) 18 23 28

Allowable horizontal shear q [kN] 3) N.A 14 17.5

Allowable resistance (working load) RD [kN] 4) 13 16 22

PRk [kN] 1) 23 28 35

As defined in ENV 1994-1-1 (Nominal strength in AISC-LRFD; unfactored shear resistance in CISC, Qk in BS 5950:3:3.1:1990) As defined in ENV 1994-1-1 (Qp in BS 5950:3:3.1:1990) Allowable shear in AISC-ASD Allowable shear for working load design (unfactored loads) per ENV 1994-1-1, SIA 161, and most other European codes

Reduction Factors for Profile Metal Decks Ribs transverse to beams


kt = K Nr b 0 h sc hap hap hap

Note: kt 1.0 !!!

ENV 1994-1-1 designs: K = 0.70 Nf = HVBs / rib ( 2 in the calculation even if 3 are placed in a rib) AISC, CISC, BS 5950, other design codes: K = 0.85 Nf = HVBs / rib (1, 2 or 3)

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X-HVB Shear Connectors

Ribs parallel to beam

Note: kt 1.0 !!!

Engineering Advice
Connector placement along the beam The HVB is a flexible connector and may be uniformly distributed between points where large changes in shear flow occur. These points are e.g. supporting points, points of application of point loads, areas with extreme values of bending moments.

Partial shear Connection Strength: The minimum connection depends on the design code used: a) In ENV 1994-1-1 & BS 5950 designs, N/Nf, must be at least 0.4. This is increased depending on span length and decking geometry. b) In AISC, N/Nf must be at least 0.25. c) In CISC, N/Nf must be at least 0.50. Deflection control only: If the shear connection is needed for deflection control only, no minimum degree of connection, however, minimum allowable connector spacing applies and steel beam must have enough strength to carry the self-weight and all imposed loads.

Connector Positioning
General Positioning

or

or

Position the HVBs so that the shear force is transferred symmetrically to the beam. The HVB orientation parallel to the axis of the beam is preferred. Positioning on metal decks - ribs transverse to beam 1) One, two or three HVBs per rib; or II to beam

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X-HVB Shear Connectors

2a) Position in the rib : 1 HVB per rib leg centered in the rib or 40 mm clearance

2b) With 2 or 3 HVBs per rib Legs centered in the rib or alternated about the center

3) Spacing along the ribs basic minimum spacing, a 50 mm a 100 mm for: bo/m < 0.7 and bo/hap < 1.8 SDI 3 composite decking (USA)

m = rib spacing

Positioning on metal decks - ribs parallel to beam and solid slabs

With 1 connector per row, alternate direction of connectors from row to row. With 2 or 3 connecters per row, alternate direction of connectors inside of each row and from row to raw.

Clearance to metal decking

Split decking if necessary for spacing / clearance

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X-HVB Shear Connectors

Application Limit X-ENP-21 HVB


Application limits are valid only if correct cartridge and power setting are used !! Application Limits Cartridge pre selection and power setting Steel thickness

> 20 19 18 17

>

20 19 18 17

Steel thickness [mm]

16 15 14 13 12 11

Steel thickness [mm]

Applicable range of base materials

16 15 14 13 12 11
Black 4 from 10 mm Black 4 from 10 mm

S 235 Jxx

10
S 275 Jxx

10
Black 3

9
S 355 Jxx

9 8

Red 4 Black 2

8 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750

S 235

S 355

Steel strength Rm [N/mm]

Steel grade

in thermo-mechanically rolled construction steel, e.g. S 355M per EN 10025-4 the application limit is reduced by 50 N/mm2

Fine adjustment by setting tests on site

Fastening Inspections

X-ENP-21 HVB hNVS = 8.2 9.8 mm

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